Resettlement Action Plan
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RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN Resettlement Action Plan- AB 21 Road, Jaffna FOR REHABILITATION OF JAFFNA PONALAI POINT PEDRO (AB21) ROAD SECTION OF 12.7KM MINISTRY OF MEGAPOLIS AND WESTERN DEVELOPMENT Prepared by STARTEGIC CITIES DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (SCDP) Sethsiripaya, Battaramulla Sri Lanka February 2019 Resettlement Action Plan- AB 21 Road, Jaffna Contents Abbreviations ...................................................................................................................... v Glossary of Terms ............................................................................................................. vii Executive SummAry ........................................................................................................... xi CHAPTER ONE ......................................................................................................... 1 1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................. 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 SUB PROJECT AREA (AB 21 ROAD) ............................................................................................ 2 1.3 EXISTING CONDITION OF THE ROAD ......................................................................................... 3 1.4 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE SUBPROJECT ......................................................................................... 4 1.5 Proposed civil works of the AB21 Road section ........................................................................ 5 1.6 Design Alternatives CONSIDERED ............................................................................................. 5 1.7 Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan ................................................................................. 7 CHAPTER TWO ......................................................................................................... 8 2. Social Impact Assessment .............................................................................................. 8 2.1 Background ............................................................................................................................... 8 2.2 Methodology of Social Impact Assessment .............................................................................. 8 2.3 Scope of Land Acquisition and Resettlement ........................................................................... 9 2.4 IMPACTS OF LAND ACQUISTION ............................................................................................. 12 2.5 Impact on BUILT Structures .................................................................................................... 17 2.6 Impact on Government assets ................................................................................................ 18 2.7 Impacts on trees...................................................................................................................... 18 2.8. Impacts on crops .................................................................................................................... 19 2.9 Impacts on Common Utilities .................................................................................................. 20 2.10 Construction Related Impacts and Mitigation Measures ..................................................... 20 2.11 Socioeconomic Profile of the Project Affected Persons ....................................................... 22 CHAPTER THREE ................................................................................................... 28 3.0 Legal and Policy Framework ....................................................................................... 28 3.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 28 3.2 Legal Framework for Involuntary Land Acquisitions ............................................................... 28 3.3 Gaps between Country and World Bank Safeguards Requirements ...................................... 35 CHAPTER FOUR ..................................................................................................... 39 4.0 Eligibility and Entitlements .......................................................................................... 39 4.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 39 4.2 Eligibility .................................................................................................................................. 39 4.3 Cut-off Date ............................................................................................................................. 40 4.4 Disputes Relating to Compensation ........................................................................................ 40 4.5 Entitlement Matrix .................................................................................................................. 40 CHAPTER FIVE............................................................................................................. 44 i Resettlement Action Plan- AB 21 Road, Jaffna 5.0 INFORMATION DISCLOSURE, Public Consultation and Participation ....................... 44 5.1 Preliminary Consultations ....................................................................................................... 46 5.2 Consultations during Resettlement Planning Stage and the Initial Design Completion stage 47 5.3 Information Disclosure ............................................................................................................ 48 CHAPTER SIX .............................................................................................................. 50 6.0 Grievance Redress Mechanism .................................................................................. 50 6.1 Structure of the GRM .............................................................................................................. 50 CHAPTER SEVEN ......................................................................................................... 53 7.0 Institutional Framework ............................................................................................... 53 CHAPTER EIGHT .......................................................................................................... 57 8.0 Resettlement Budget and Financing ........................................................................... 57 CHAPTER NINE ............................................................................................................ 59 9.0 Implementation Schedule ........................................................................................... 59 CHAPTER TEN ............................................................................................................. 60 10.0 Monitoring and Evaluation......................................................................................... 60 10.1 internal monitoring ............................................................................................................... 60 10.2 External Monitoring .............................................................................................................. 62 Annexures ................................................................................................................ 63 Annex 1: Inventory of Losses ........................................................................................................ 64 Annex 2 Letter from GA on Land Mines Clearance ....................................................................... 72 Annex 3: Social Impacts Mitigation Plan ....................................................................................... 73 Annex 4: Letter of consent for shifting Kakkaitivu Narasimar Kovil ............................................. 80 Annex 5: List of Participants AT Consultations ............................................................................. 81 Annex 6: Brochure used for information disclosure ..................................................................... 92 Annex 7: Media notification about the rehabilitation of AB 21 Road section .............................. 93 Annex 8: Announcement notification of the cut-off date ............................................................ 94 Annex 9: Chainage wise land acquisition and impactS ................................................................. 95 Annex 10: PCR Clearance for Sri Narasinger Kovil Kakkaitivu relocation ..................................... 96 Annex 11: design of Kovil .............................................................................................................. 97 ANNEX 12: Layout of Water Supply Line- Valikamum South West PS .......................................... 98 Table 1: Details of land affected by acquisition ........................................................................................ xii Table 2: Detail of traffic survey ................................................................................................................... 2 Table 3: Structures located along the road section .................................................................................... 3 Table 4: Impacts on structures designs......................................................................................................