www.healthinfo.org.nz Hoarse or lost voice (laryngitis)

Laryngitis (lar-in-jite-iss) is caused by a problem with your , which are the moving parts of your (voice box). This can make your voice sound croaky, strained or weak. Other symptoms of laryngitis are sore , dry cough, mild and a constant need to clear your throat. Causes of hoarse or lost voice Laryngitis is usually caused by a virus, and it can often be part of another illness, such as the flu, or a . Rarely, it can be caused by a bacterial . If your lasts longer than three weeks it might be due to something else, such as: ▪ vocal cords being irritated by overuse, an , or by stomach acid if you have acid reflux (heartburn or indigestion) ▪ a lump on or near your vocal cords. Treating hoarse or lost voice Laryngitis usually gets better by itself within a week, without any treatment. Resting your voice can help you recover. You don't usually need as they don't work against a virus. If your hoarse voice doesn't go away within three weeks you should get checked by a doctor. Self care with hoarse or lost voice ▪ Rest your voice by speaking softly and as little as possible. Don't whisper, as whispering can strain your voice. ▪ Make sure you drink enough fluid. ▪ Take simple pain tablets such as or . ▪ Avoid .

Written by HealthInfo clinical advisers. Endorsed by clinical director, Otolaryngology, Canterbury DHB. Last reviewed May 2020.

135476

HealthInfo reference: 135476 ⚫ Issued: 3 June 2020 ⚫ Page 1 of 1