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Interiores REVISTA 10.Indd COMITÉ EDITORIAL Directora honorífica y fundadora Norah Gramajo Directora editorial Carmen Villoro Secretaria Patricia Reyes Secretaria técnica Adriana Lira Administración María Cristina Espinosa Relaciones internacionales Laura Mejorada Relaciones públicas Celia González Asistente editorial Laura Novaro 43 Consejo editorial Adriana Lira, Patricia Reyes y Carmen Villoro 46 Revista de Psicoanálisis de Guadalajara, Año 10, número 10, agosto de 2016 ©Publicación editada por la Asociación Psicoanalítica de Guadalajara, A.C. Paseo de la Arboleda 632, Col. Jardines del Bosque, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México. Tel.: (33) 31 21 53 91 Contacto: www.apg.org.mx [email protected]. Editor responsable: Carmen Villoro Ruiz Diseño de portada e interiores: Postof Corrección: Jennifer Sicarú Briseño Salcedo Reserva de Derecho al uso exclusivo Núm. 04-2012-090718052700-102, ISSN: 1870-5952, ambos otorgados por el Instituto Nacional de Derechos de Autor. Impresa por Grafisma editores S.A. de C.V. / Tel.: 01 (33) 3826 6294 / [email protected] Las opiniones expresadas por los autores no necesariamente reflejan la postura del editor de la publicación. Queda estrictamente prohibida la reproducción total o parcial de los contenidos e imágenes de la publicación sin previa autorización de la Asociación Psicoanalítica de Guadalajara, A.C. Índice Prólogo 5 María Cristina Espinosa Ecos Fenomenología y metapsicología de la escucha psicoanalítica 7 Gabriel Sapisochin Comentario al trabajo “Fenomenología y metapsicología de la escucha psicoanalítica” del Dr. Gabriel Sapisochin 26 Olga Varela El misterio de la alquimia. Observaciones en el laboratorio psicoanalítico 29 Silvia Cantis Psicoanálisis y alquimia, las transformaciones de la piedra filosofal. Comentario al trabajo de la Dra. Silvia Cantis: “El misterio de la alquimia. Observaciones en el laboratorio psicoanalítico” 43 Cristina Oetling Ladron de Guevara La elaboración psíquica y la reelaboración psicoanalítica 46 Laura Ruth Yaser La Institución: alma mater o filial paterno 54 Ivonne Ascencio Varela Problemáticas del eje clínico en modelos de formación en Psicoanálisis Los riesgos de producir un “Falso Self analítico” 61 Cecilia Rodríguez Explorando el encuadre 70 Laura Mejorada Transmisión del Inconsciente 74 Olga Varela Tello Huellas “Como decía Norah”. La huella de Norah Gramajo Galimany en Latinoamérica 79 Eva Ponce de León y Noemí Lustgarten Signos Incesto : el cuerpo robado 92 Juan Eduardo Tesone Angustia-violencia 100 Jaime I. Szpilka Intersticios de las violencias feminicidas y sus excesos. Feminicidios 108 Alicia Beatriz Iacuzzi La bruja Vitalizando el objeto interno en la depresión crónica. Reporte del caso 125 Aira Laine El vacío mental estructural y la edición en el análisis (Nuevas patologías; nuevas técnicas en el Psicoanálisis) 135 Jaime M. Lutenberg Lo primario y secundario en la identificación-desidentificación 148 Patricia Reyes López Literatura y Psicoanálisis La extraña consulta 153 Jaime I. Szpilka Leer: Placer de un encuentro 160 Vicenta Ramírez González Presentación del libro Jugar con dinamita. Una comprensión psicoanalítica de las perversiones, la violencia y la criminalidad, de Estela Welldon 165 Alicia Beatriz Iacuzzi Prólogo resentamos el Número 10 de la Revista de Psicoanálisis de Guadalajara, a una década de haber salido a la luz la revista Pnúmero 1, y a 30 años de la fundación de nuestra Asociación. Los invitamos a hacer un recorrido por la primera Sección, Ecos, conformada por los trabajos presentados en el XXIX Simpo- sium de las Américas, “El Proceso Psicoanalítico”, realizado en mar- zo 31 y 1º de abril de 2016, en Guadalajara, Jalisco, México. El Dr. Gabriel Sapisochin (Madrid), en su ponencia “Fenome- nología y metapsicología de la escucha psicoanalítica”, propone una reflexión profunda acerca de cómo cura el psicoanálisis. Sintetiza que: “el doble registro representacional del psiquismo inconscien- te, verbal e imaginario, tiene como contrapartida dos modalidades de escucha psicoanalítica diferenciadas y adaptadas a su objeto de observación psicoanalítica. La escucha a las producciones de lo dinámicamente reprimido, y la escucha a los gestos psíquicos innombrables por el lenguaje verbal, y, por consiguiente, no expre- sables a través del par asociación libre-atención flotante, sino por el rodeo de lo puesto en acto dramáticamente”, en transferencia. La Dra. Silvia Cantis, en su trabajo “El misterio de la alquimia. Observaciones en el laboratorio psicoanalítico”, aborda el proceso psicoanalítico, el insight, la elaboración, la temporalización de ex- periencias y aspectos de la relación analista-paciente, con el fin de lograr una mejor comprensión de la acción terapéutica. Los comentarios a los trabajos del Dr. Sapisochin y la Dra. Cantis estuvieron a cargo de las Maestras Olga Varela (APG) y Cris- tina Oetling (APG). A su vez, la Dra. Laura Ruth Yaser (APA) nos comparte su artí- culo “La elaboración psíquica y la reelaboración psicoanalítica”. Ecos de la enseñanza-transmisión del psicoanálisis, aborda- dos desde: “La Institución: Alma Mater o Filial Paterno”; la “Trans- 5 misión del Inconsciente”, y “Problemáticas gía), a decir de Sigmund Freud, en la que del Eje Clínico en Modelos de Formación nos adentramos para entender la clínica en Psicoanálisis”, los encontraremos en psicoanalítica, con los trabajos de Aira los trabajos presentados por las Maes- Laine (Finlandia): “Vitalizando el objeto tras Olga Varela, Ivonne Ascencio y Cecilia interno en la depresión crónica. Reporte Rodríguez. Temas interesantes para re- del caso”, “El Vacío Mental Estructural y la flexionar. Edición en el Análisis” del Dr. Jaime M. Lu- La segunda Sección, Huellas, es un tenberg (APA), y “Lo primario y secundario homenaje a nuestra querida Dra. Norah en la identificación-desidentificación” de la Gramajo Galimany, por su destacada tra- Mtra. Patricia Reyes (APG). yectoria como fundadora de la Asociación Al final de nuestro recorrido, nos en- Psicoanalítica de Guadalajara, así como contramos con la separata de Literatura y por sus aportaciones al psicoanálisis en Psicoanálisis, en la que el Dr. Jaime Szpilka América Latina. Fue un encuentro muy nos narra “La extraña consulta”, un cuento emotivo en el marco de la actividad “En- sobre el absurdo de la identidad, de su pri- trevista de trayectoria” que realiza la Co- mer libro de género literario: La Tzibeles. misión de Intercambio Científico Iberolati- Además, la Mtra. Vicenta Ramírez noamericano de APA. González (APG) nos comparte su artículo En nuestra tercera Sección, Signos, “Leer: Placer de un encuentro”, y la Lic. Ali- encontramos tres propuestas que apun- cia B. Iacuzzi hace la reseña del libro Jugar tan a la indagación de la violencia desde el con dinamita. Una comprensión psicoa- psicoanálisis, con el fin de analizar, interro- nalítica de las perversiones, la violencia gar e interpretar estos fenómenos. y la criminalidad, de Estela Welldon. Con un profundo agradecimiento a Angustia-violencia, de Jaime Szpilka (APA y todos nuestros colaboradores que hicie- Sociedad Psicoanalítica de Madrid). ron posible este número 10 de la Revista Incesto: el cuerpo robado, de Juan Eduardo de Psicoanálisis de Guadalajara, recibi- Tesone (APA). mos a nuestros lectores, y esperamos que Intersticios de las Violencias Feminicidas y éste sea un enriquecedor y placentero en- sus Excesos. Feminicidios, de Alicia cuentro. Beatriz Iacuzzi (APA). María Cristina Espinosa Inauguramos en esta edición una cuarta sección: La Bruja (metapsicolo- 6 Fenomenología y metapsicología de la escucha psicoanalítica DR. GABRIEL SAPISOCHIN* ECOS uando participo en un encuentro entre colegas y confronta- mos nuestras diferentes conceptualizaciones, así como cuan- Cdo reviso la literatura sobre cierto tema, frecuentemente tengo la impresión de que la diversidad de esquemas referenciales hace difícil saber si estamos dialogando e intercambiando ideas. Esto mismo sucede con el concepto de contra-transferencia y, en gene- ral, con el de la implicación psíquica del analista en la escucha que requerirían cierta delimitación semántica, ya que, frecuentemente, discutimos creyendo que estamos refiriéndonos a los mismos fenó- menos cuando en realidad tratamos asuntos bastante diferentes. Es a esta difícil, cuando no imposible, tarea de discriminación conceptual sobre la implicación del psiquismo del analista a lo largo del proceso analítico, a la que dedicaré este encuentro con Uds. Es decir, intentaré que podamos explicarnos cómo y por qué escucha- mos lo que escuchamos de nuestros pacientes, mediante nuestro psiquismo irreductiblemente afectado en el encuentro analítico. Creo que esta necesidad de una definición conceptual no su- pone un preciosismo semántico, sino que implica dilucidar tanto los momentos del proceso en los que se gesta la interpretación, como delimitar aquellos elementos del psiquismo del analista, que utilizados como un instrumento de navegación, son el punto de partida de donde extrae su insight sobre el paciente. Es decir, se trata de crear modelos que den cuenta de las diferentes modifi- caciones del funcionamiento mental del analista en los estadios previos a la interpretación. Personalmente considero la génesis del proceso interpretativo vinculado irreductiblemente a la activación del psiquismo del ana- *Dr. Gabriel Sapisochin Asociación Psicoanalítica lista de donde emerge, sorpresivamente, lo que se ha denominado de Madrid insight en la tradición anglosajona o saber del analista en la francó- Psicoanalista didacta fona. Efectivamente, el
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