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Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 111 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 111 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION Vol. 156 WASHINGTON, SATURDAY, MARCH 20, 2010 No. 42 Senate The Senate was not in session today. Its next meeting will be held on Monday, March 22, 2010, at 2 p.m. House of Representatives SATURDAY, MARCH 20, 2010 The House met at 9 a.m. and was Pursuant to clause 1, rule I, the Jour- HEALTH CARE REFORM called to order by the Speaker pro tem- nal stands approved. (Ms. SCHWARTZ asked and was pore (Ms. CLARKE). Mr. KLEIN of Florida. Madam Speak- given permission to address the House f er, pursuant to clause 1, rule I, I de- for 1 minute and to revise and extend mand a vote on agreeing to the Speak- DESIGNATION OF THE SPEAKER her remarks.) er’s approval of the Journal. PRO TEMPORE Ms. SCHWARTZ. Today we are close The SPEAKER pro tempore. The to achieving a long-sought goal ensur- The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- question is on the Speaker’s approval ing that all Americans have access to fore the House the following commu- of the Journal. meaningful, affordable health cov- nication from the Speaker: The question was taken; and the erage. Passing health care reform bene- WASHINGTON, DC, Speaker pro tempore announced that fits all of us: families, seniors, busi- March 20, 2010. the ayes appeared to have it. nesses, taxpayers, and our Nation. I hereby appoint the Honorable YVETTE D. Mr. KLEIN of Florida. -
Flag Raisers
FLAG RAISERS UNITED STATES Here are the Marines who are now credited with the flag raising in AP photographer Joe MARINE CORPS Rosenthal’s image (right) from the Battle of WAR MEMORIAL Iwo Jima: HARLON BLOCK On Nov. 10, 1954, the 179th Born: Yorktown, Texas anniversary of the U.S. Marine Buried: Harlingen, Texas Corps’ founding, President Dwight • Harlon Block was D. Eisenhower dedicated the mortally wounded on memorial that is located near March 1, 1945, shortly after taking command of Arlington National Cemetery. a squadron on Iwo Jima. The statue depicts the image of His reported last words six Marines raising a flag on were, “They killed me.” Mount Suribachi during the IRA HAYES Battle of Iwo Jima. Born: Sacaton, Arizona Buried: Arlington Na- tional Cemetery • In retrospect, Ira Hayes was the only actual flag raiser who participated in the Seventh War Loan Drive that raised $26 bil- lion. Two other men on the tour – John Bradley and René Gagnon – had been misidentified, which was not officially realized until the 2010s. HAROLD KELLER Born: Brooklyn, Iowa Buried: Brooklyn, Iowa • Harold Keller was not definitively identified as a flag raiser until 2019. He told few – if any peo- ple – he was a flag raiser. “I think he just didn’t ROSENTHAL PHOTO: want any claim to fame,” MEMORIAL FACTS: said his daughter Kay (Keller) Maurer. • Dedicated and opened to the public on Nov. 10, 1954. • Image above was taken by Associat- ed Press photographer Joe Rosenthal • Statue is made of plaster cased in bronze. HAROLD SCHULTZ atop Mount Suribachi on Feb. -
Leatherneckww.Mca-Marines.Org/Leatherneck
MAGAZINE OF THE MARINES L 2020 JANUARY eatherneck wwww.mca-marines.org/leatherneckww.mca-marines.org/leatherneck Flag Raiser’s Identity: Technology, Evidence Renders New Verdict International Students Bring Global Perspective To Marine Corps University Battle of Midway— Researchers Locate Enemy Shipwrecks Contents LEATHERNECK—MAGAZINE OF THE MARINES JANUARY 2020 VOL. 103, No. 1 Features 16 Midway Discovery: Underwater Researchers 36 “In Fairness to All Parties” The Marine Corps Locate World War II Japanese Aircraft Carriers Corrects the Historical Record By Nancy S. Lichtman The Japanese aircraft carriers, Akagi By Col Keil R. Gentry, USMC (Ret) This article is a and Kaga, two of the ships sunk during the Battle of Midway, condensed version of Chapter 13 from the Marine Corps were recently discovered 17,000 feet below the surface of the History Division’s “Investigating Iwo: The Flag Raising in P a c i fi c O c e a n . Myth, Memory, & Esprit de Corps” and discusses the latest correction to the identities of the Iwo Jima fl ag raisers. 22 Million Dollar Flight By GySgt Bruce Martin, USMC This article from the Leatherneck archives explains how the 54 Forgotten Battalion By Sgt Bill Miller, USMC Air Force, thanks to the effi ciency of their medical evacuation In this article from the Leatherneck archives, “The Forgotten fl ights, was responsible for saving the lives and limbs Battalion” rated fi ve battle stars and two unit citations after of thousands of Americans wounded on the battlefi elds of fi ghting on Tulagi, Guadalcanal, Tarawa, Saipan and Guam in Vietnam. -
Veterans Studies Interest Group Listserv Issue #40 March 2020
Veterans Studies Interest Group Listserv Issue #40 March 2020 The Veteran’s Creed 1. I am an American Veteran 2. I proudly served my country 3. I live the values I learned in the military 4. I continue to serve my community, my country and my fellow veterans 5. I maintain my physical and mental discipline 6. I continue to lead and improve 7. I make a difference 8. I honor and remember my fallen comrades This month’s Listserv includes VA and the Coronavirus; Seventy-Five Years Since Iwo Jima; The Netherlands Honors Black Soldiers; Vets in State Legislatures; Veterans Unemployment; and, Veterans Are Not Working at Jobs Matching Their Skills VA and the Coronavirus As of 2 days ago, the VA reported 5 cases of COVID-19 which were in their hospitals in Palo Alto, North Las Vegas and New Orleans. None have died. VA hospitals are instituting various restrictions and screening procedures which are more severe in areas where case numbers are higher such as in California and Washington state. The agency has at least 2,000 virus tests and is also sending patients to local health departments. VA also cancelled one of its major events, the annual sports clinic for disabled veterans in Colorado. Seventy-Five Years Since Iwo Jima Seventy-five years ago, for 36 days from February 19 to March 26, 1945, U.S. Marines took on the Japanese in the battle of Iwo Jima. The battle was responsible for the most U.S Medal of Honors awarded in World War II (one quarter of them) and resulted in history’s most iconic war photograph. -
1945 March 26-April 1 Bloody
1 1945 March 26-April 1 Bloody Iwo This week brought the first news of La Crosse County casualties in the Battle of Iwo Jima that was fought in the Pacific Theater from the middle of February almost through March 1945. Before February 1945, most people had never heard of Iwo Jima. A month later this tiny eight-square- mile speck of land, smaller than the city of Onalaska, would touch all parts of the country, and the county, because of the sacrifices made there.1 La Crosse Tribune, 1945 March 22, page 12 2 In normal times, Iwo Jima was a barren, desolate, inconsequential lump of rock and volcanic ash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean with no redeeming qualities. But World War II was far from normal times. Even relative specks of land garnered attention merely because of their location. Just as real estate salespeople say now, it is all about location, location, location. Iwo Jima was halfway between American-held Saipan and Tokyo, Japan. On the south end of the island was an extinct volcano named Mount Suribachi. The northern end of the island was dominated by "rocks, boulders, chasms, lava ledges, and steaming sulphur pits."3 An American intelligence officer described the island as one-third airfields and fortifications, one-third cane fields and scrub growth, and one-third barren. A plateau rose on the northern two-thirds of the island.4 The airfields are what made the island strategically important. Japanese on the island could give early warning of American B-29 bombers on the way to raid Japan. -
January 31, 1944-February 5, 1944 Roi-Namur and Kwajalein
.January 31, 1944-February 5, 1944 Roi-Namur and Kwajalein 1. Both are part of the Marshall Islands: A) 650 miles west of Tarawa. B) Marshalls are the world's largest Atoll: I. 93 Islands. C) Defended by 8,500 ~apanese Troops. 2. Roi-Namur: A) Taken by the 4th Marine Division. B) In 6 Y2 hours. ( C) February 2, 1944 - 1 :18 - Afternoon: I. Secured. II. ~apanese lose 3,500 killed. III. Americans lose 313 killed and 502 wounded: (1) 4 Marines are awarded The Congressional Medal of Honor. 3. Kwajalein: A) Taken by the 7th Army Division. th B) Secured on February 5 • C) ~apanese lose 4,281 killed. D) Americans lose 173 killed and 793 wounded. ( February 1944-May 1944 Burma 1. Is important in the re-establishment of land communications with China: A) Is vital in aiding Chiang Kai-Shek's Nationalist Armies. B) The "Flying Tigers" under Major General Claire Chennault are flying missions against the ~apanese. 2. February 1944 - ~apanese atrocity: A) 25 P.O.W.'s escape from them: ( I. Re-captured. II. Injected with lethal doses of Mercury. III. Die an agonizing death! 3. U.S. ground forces are under the command of General ~oe "Vinegar ~oe" Stilwell: A) 3,000 men under Frank Merrill: I. Called "Merrill's Marauders." 4. May 1944 - Ends successfully. \. ( February 16-17, 1944 Truk Island 1. In the Caroline Islands: A) Is the main .Japanese base in the Central Pacific. 2. Naval and Air battle: A) Americans: I. 5 Aircraft Carriers. II. 4 Light Aircraft Carriers. -
BUILDING for OUR FUTURE - HONORING OUR PAST Then April 2002
THE MAGAZINE FOR ALUMNI AND FRIENDS • SPRING 2003 BUILDING FOR OUR FUTURE - HONORING OUR PAST Then April 2002 Perpetuating the Muskingum Legacy Now April 2003 Communications Arts Complex OPENING FALL 2003 VOL. 93, No. 2 THE MAGAZINE FOR ALUMNI AND FRIENDS • SPRING 2003 LONG MAGENTA LINE COMMUNICATION ARTS COMPLEX Then and Now - perpetuating the legacy inside front cover Brick by Brick- a photo essay inside back cover DEPARTMENTS 4 Coach Jim Burson ’63 Convocation with Howell Forgy ’32 “Praise the Lord The Princeton Offense guest speaker Dan Hughes ’77 and pass the ammunition.” The Disseminator - The Long Magenta Limelight Sports Illustrated 8 Book Notes Page 2 Page 5 10 Faculty Retirements and Awards 12 Muskingum Traditions 14 Sports News 16 Class Notes 28 Advancement News Jackie ’89 & Tim Palmer ’88 William Bradford Ross III, Guest Alumni Entrepreneurs- Speaker, Women’s History Mon th in-Residence Nellie Tayloe Ross, Muskingum Leadership America’s first woman Initiative governor Page 6 Page 7 About the cover: Before every football game, each Fighting Muskie touches this boulder in A publication of the Office of Institutional recognition of Muskingum’s continuing heritage and tradition. Muskingum’s Edgar A. Sherman Advancement of Muskingum College, Field honors Coach Ed Sherman ’36, a distinguished member of The Long Magenta Line. New Concord OH 43762 (740) 826-8211. Sherman is a legend in the history of college football and, during his long Muskingum career, Fax (740) 826-8404 www.muskingum.edu. the Muskies captured six OAC championships and recorded three undefeated seasons. Sherman is equally remembered for his ability to teach his students and players great lessons Designed by Sarel Ltd. -
The Iwo Jima Flag Raisers Chaos, Controversy and World War II U.S
The Iwo Jima Flag Raisers Chaos, Controversy and World War II U.S. Marine Corps Personnel Records Bryan McGraw The personnel named in the historic Rosenthal photo of the flag raising on Iwo Jima were recently corrected by the U.S. Marine Corps (USMC). From their official military personnel files (OMPFs) of the USMC, Bryan McGraw will provide an overview of the events associated with the flag raising, and what types of material can be found in a USMC OMPF of this period. www.archives.gov/calendar/genealogy-fair Bryan McGraw joined the National Archives in 2004 and was selected to his current position in 2012. Mr. McGraw is responsible for and oversees the day-to-day operations of five federal archives, in Chicago, Denver, Fort Worth, Kansas City, and St. Louis. Previously Mr. McGraw has served in various positions in civilian and military organizations, and received numerous awards and decorations throughout his career. Mr. McGraw’s education includes a B.S. Bryan McGraw degree from Southeast Missouri State University, M.P.A. from the Access Coordinator University of Oklahoma, and a Ph.D. (all but the dissertation) in St. Louis and Midwest Public Policy from Saint Louis University. He is also a Senior Fellow National Archives and graduate of the Partnership for Public Service Excellence in Government Fellowship Program. www.archives.gov/calendar/genealogy-fair The Iwo Jima Flag Raisers: Chaos, Controversy & World War II U.S. Marine Corps Personnel Records Bryan K. McGraw Access Coordinator — St. Louis & Midwest National Archives and Records Administration Photograph of Flag Raising on Iwo Jima, 02/23/1945 (NWDNS-80-G-413988; National Archives Identifier: 520748); General Photographic File of the Department of Navy, 1943–1958; General Records of the Department of the Navy, 1804–1958; Record Group 80; National Archives. -
Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima
Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima: A Triumph Arising from Tragedy Andrew Da Junior Division Historical Paper Paper Length: 2,499 Words 2 "Among the men who fought on Iwo Jima, uncommon valor was a common virtue." 1 - Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, 1945. Seventy-four years ago, on February 23, 1945, in the Western Pacific Ocean, six U.S Marines strained forward in unity, firmly planting a large American flag atop Mount Suribachi, the highest point of the Japanese island of Iwo Jima [Appendix A]. Joe Rosenthal, an Associated Press photographer, captured this historic moment on film — a photo that ultimately became one of the most recognizable images in American history.2 Raising a flag over another country’s land is commonly considered a sign of victory, marking the conclusion of a conflict. However, underneath the triumph depicted in Rosenthal’s image, there was also tragedy: in just five days, American casualties climbed to 6,000 while Japanese resistance remained fierce.3 For the next thirty-one days, over 70,000 American forces landed on the unremitting hell known as Iwo Jima, and more than 20,000 of them would be injured or killed.4 The heroic raising of the flag during this tragic onslaught framed Rosenthal’s photo into an inspiring triumph. The flag-raising not only sparked American morale during a difficult period of war but also shaped the Marine Corps’ core values and eventually became an iconic symbol of American patriotism and heroism. The War in the Pacific On December 7, 1941, Japan’s surprise attack on Pearl Harbor initiated war in the Pacific Theater. -
Letters to the Editor House
Page 4A THE TOWNS COUNTY HERALD February 5, 2020 Iwo Jima Flag Raising The Puppies Pesticide Safety Well, they have done it The Eleven years ago we Pesticides can be can be again! The list of those great Veterans’ stopped by an animal shelter The a huge help in your garden and Marines raising our flag atop in Rabun county. We weren’t around the home if you choose Corner Watching Mount Suribachi has been re- planning on meeting a herd of Middle Path to use them. They can help you and Working vised yet again. Hard to believe Scott bright-eyed and bushy-tailed manage pests in your garden, but and may anger some amongst Drummond puppies, or bringing home a By: Don Perry what do you do with them when Jacob us, but facts are facts and con- USCG Veteran bouncing brother and sister, half onthemiddlepath.com you’re not using them? When Williams sidering the concern that war is husky and half golden retriever. used and stored properly pesti- controlled chaos at best, there have been plenty of mistakes From that day on, and to this very day, they were known as cides can be a benefit around the home but if not used properly made, even with best intentions. “The Puppies.” Babu looked very much like a wolf, and Bon- or stored well they can become a threat to you and the environ- After much research by historians Stephen Foley, Dustin nie was as yellow as a wheat field on a sunny day. No one ment. -
Download MESTENGO Volume
Mestengo Volume 20 Issue 1 Published Quarterly by the Marine Corps Mustang Association, Inc. Spring 2020 February and March mark the 75th anniversary of the Battle of Iwo Jima. It was one of the bloodiest fights in Marine Corps history on a small volcanic island less than 800 miles from Tokyo. The island was under the control of the mayor of Tokyo and considered an actual piece of Japan proper. Its defense was a matter of honor. During the 36-day battle nearly 7,000 Americans and almost all of the 21,000 Japanese defenders were killed. American warships and aircraft shelled and bombed Iwo Jima so heavily that the shape of Mt. Suribachi, the highest point on the island, was actually changed. A photograph of six Marines raising a US flag on the mountain, the second flag raising that day, was taken by Associated Press photographer Joe Rosenthal and won the Pulitzer Prize for Photography that year. That photo was the subject that became the Marine Corps War Memorial in Arlington, VA. Iwo Jima was returned to Japanese sovereignty in 1968. Today about 400 Japanese Sea and Air Self Defense Force personnel are stationed there maintaining a landing strip and associated equipment. The runway is also used for nighttime landing practice by a Japan based US aircraft carrier. To commemorate the 75th Anniversary of the Iwo Jima battle, the National Museum of the Marine Corps will display BOTH flags flown over Mt. Suribachi until April 2020. Continued on Page 4 MARINE CORPS MUSTANG ASSOCIATION, Inc. CHAPTERS P.O. Box 190 Quantico, VA 22134-0190 Phone: 703-349-0873 FLORIDA MUSTANGS Email: BusinessMngr Don Davis, President @MarineCorpsMustang.org 6211 Ingalls, St. -
Download MESTENGO Volume
Mestengo Volume 18 Issue 3 Published Quarterly by the Marine Corps Mustang Association, Inc. Fall 2018 San Antonio River Walk “Hot Time, Summer in the City” 32nd Annual Muster San Antonio 2018 The annual muster/reunion of the Association for 2018 was held in San Antonio Texas from August 8th to August 12th with our venue located within the historic Menger Hotel literally across the street from the Alamo. This unique hotel dating back to 1859 in its original form was, in many ways, like going back in time with all of the modern amenities of a first-class lodging. The program was busy but allowed ample time for sight-seeing on Thursday before assembling at 1700 to walk a short distance to the famed Riverwalk for a dinner cruise of two barges along the miles of the San Antonio river beneath an overhang of shade trees that kept the temperatures reasonably comfortable. That was the highlight of bringing most of the attendees together allowing a lot of visiting and “catching up” among friends from across the country who see each way too infrequently. Personal stories and ‘sea stories’ were a constant. The Hospitality Room was a gathering place before and after all other events. Most of the attendees had a ‘tourist’ day on Friday although the Mustangs started their day with the traditional general member business meeting and report on results of the balloting for new officers and board members. A new president was elected (CWO-4 Alex Childress), a new treasurer (Carlos Thrasher), new board of directors (John Darracott and Ross Pennington).