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Proquest Dissertations
Towards Professionalism? Archives and Archivists in England in the 20th Century Elizabeth Jane Shepherd University College London PhD in Archive Studies 2004 ProQuest Number: U643007 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest U643007 Published by ProQuest LLC(2015). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Abstract Archives have the potential to change people’s lives. They are ‘a fundamental bulwark of our democracy, our culture, our community and personal identity’.' They are created in the first instance for the ‘conduct of business and to support accountability’, but they also ‘meet the requirements of society for transparency and the protection of rights’, they underpin citizen’s rights in a democratic state and are the raw material of our history and memory.^ Archivists and records managers are the professionals responsible for ensuring that these qualities are protected and exploited for the public good. Do they belong to a mature profession, equipped for this challenge in the 2T‘ century? This thesis seeks to understand how the archive profession in the United Kingdom (particularly in England) developed during the 19'"’ and 20^'’ centuries by examining the political and legislative context for archives, analysing how archival institutions developed in central and local government, business and in universities to preserve and provide access to records and archives, by considering the growth and influence of professional associations and support bodies and reviewing the education and training of archivists and records managers. -
Ansell History of the Name 108H to About 1500
ANSELL HISTORY OF THE NAME 108H TO ABOUT 1500 SHO"\YING DESCENTS FROlVI A DOJ\IESDAY TENANT-IN-CHIEF BY JOHN EVELYN ANSELL OF THE :MIDDLE TEMPLE, BARRlSTER-AT·LAW, AND OF THE SOCIETY OF' GENEALOGISTS Jonbon ADLARD & SON, LIJ\IIITED 21, HART STREET, W.C. 1 1929 NOTE THE author is aware that his own is of no more importance than many another now obscure name, but it is the one he knows about, and he finds this procession of the generations through ages dark to u~ but to-day to them, not uninteresting, but even imposing, and thinks it makes a picture as accurate as may be of the life of the community in these early centuries. It seems worth preserving. They were like us, and the generations will join us on. He regrets that, as he has to shoulder over two-thirds of the cost of production, he cannot afford the expense of an index, bibliography, list of abbreviations, polite observations about other people's goodness, and his own imperfections, or list of subscribers, of· whom there are as many friends, as relations or namesakes. There is similar material in a number of other counties, which could be printed, but for the expense. LONDON; October, 1929. CONTENTS PAGE DOMESDAY. 1 CADETS OF THE HOUSE OF ALSELIN • 13 A TOUCH OF MAGNA CHARTA 24 NOTTINGHAMSHIRE 30 DERBYSHIRE 33 LINCOL:XSHIRE • 43 (1) WILLIAM AUNSELS, 1303-1450 55 (2) SIR ALEXANDER AUNSELL 60 (3) JOHN A.UNSEL 68 LEICESTERSHIRE 80 NORTHAMPTONSHIRE • 84: YORKSHIRE • • 89 BUCKINGHAMSHIRE • . 102 Krxo's ~iESSENGER. -
Contemporary Reputations and Historical Representations of Queens Regent Jessica Donovan
Heavy is the Head that Wears the Crown: Contemporary Reputations and Historical Representations of Queens Regent Jessica Donovan A dissertation submitted in part fulfilment of the requirements of the of Master of Medieval and Early Modern Studies. The copyright of this work belongs to the author. Centre for Medieval and Early Modern Studies The University of Western Australia November 2011 Word Count: 14971 UUnniivveerrssiittyy ooff WWeesstteerrnn AAuussttrraalliiaa MMaasstteerrss ooff MMeeddiieevvaall aanndd EEaarrllyy MMooddeerrnn HHiissttoorryy -- DDiisssseerrttaattiioonn JJeessssiiccaa DDoonnoovvaann –– 2200661133335599 SSuuppeerrvviissoorrss:: DDrr PPhhiilliippppaa MMaaddddeerrnn aanndd DDrr SSuussaann BBrroooommhhaallll HHeeaavvyy iiss tthhee HHeeaadd tthhaatt wweeaarrss tthhee CCrroowwnn:: Crown of Constance of Aragon (1179-1222), Princess of Aragon, Queen of Hungary and Holy Roman Empress CCoonntteemmppoorraarryy RReeppuuttaattiioonnss aanndd HHiissttoorriiccaall RReepprreesseennttaattiioonnss ooff QQuueeeennss RReeggeenntt TTaabbllee ooff CCoonntteennttss Acknowledgments..................................................................................................................... iii Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 1 Expectations of Queenship ........................................................................................................ 9 Blanche and Margaret ............................................................................................................ -
The Routledge Companion to Medieval Warfare
zv i The Routledge Companion to Medieval Warfare This comprehensive volume provides easily accessible factual material on all major areas of warfare in the medieval west. The whole geographical area of medieval Europe, including eastern Europe, is covered, together with essential elements from outside Europe such as Byzantine warfare, nomadic horde invasions and the Crusades. The Routledge Companion to Medieval Warfare is presented in themed, illustrated sections, each preceded by a narrative outline offering a brief introduction. Within each section, Jim Bradbury presents clear information on battles and sieges, and generals and leaders. Readable and engaging, this detailed work makes use of archaeological information and includes clear discussions of controversial issues. The author examines practical topics including castle architecture, with descriptions of specific castles, shipbuilding techniques, improvements in armour, specific weapons, and developments in areas such as arms and armour, fortifications, tactics and supply. Jim Bradbury taught at a secondary school for ten years before becoming a senior lecturer and head of section for history at Borough Road College, now part of Brunel University. He has written widely on medieval history, with an emphasis on military history. zv i i This page intentionally left blank. zvi ii The Routledge Companion to Medieval Warfare JIM BRADBURY LONDON AND NEW YORK zv i v First published 2004 by Routledge 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2005. -
Enrolment in Medieval English Government Sickness Or Cure?
Nicholas Vincent Enrolment in Medieval English Government Sickness or Cure? In August 1834, Jules Michelet arrived in London as a senior official of the Archives royales de France, keen to observe the English way of doing things. England itself he found uninspiring: a nation of the fat and arrogant. The much-vaunted English coun- tryside, in his opinion, was little more than a meat factory suited to a population of butchers. By contrast, England’s medieval records were kept in far better conditions than those of France. At least twice Michelet visited the records in the Tower of Lon- don, meeting Henry Petrie, their chief custodian (a former dancing master), and the young Thomas Duffus Hardy. In the Tower, he viewed the serried ranks of chancery rolls in their oak presses, marvelling at the fact that the records, although stored in an eleventh-century donjon, were stored there free from damp.1 All of this in August 1834. Two months later, and in no small part in consequence of the determination to bring modern order to the cluttered memorials of England’s medieval past, fire swept through what had once been England’s chief archive, de- stroying everything in its wake. The great fire of Westminster (6 October 1834) was started when a quantity of medieval wooden tally sticks were deliberately burned as so much useless lumber.2 It might easily have destroyed not just the tally sticks but the vast majority of England’s medieval records. Indeed, had the chancery and exchequer rolls still been stored at Westminster, as the financial archives -
The Body Inside-Out: Anatomical Memory at Maubuisson Abbey
Jack Hartnell THE BODY INSIDE-OUT: ANATOMICAL MEMORY AT MAUBUISSON ABBEY This article is due to appear in the journal Art History in April 2019 ABSTRACT: The now destroyed Abbey of Maubuisson, situated just northwest of Paris, was a religious foundation that over the centuries crafted a uniquely visceral visual culture. By charting a long history of the institution from its medieval foundation to its early modern demise, this article looks to Maubuisson’s bodies – figures formed of painted wood, marble, gilded copper, and raw preserved flesh – in order to unearth a long-standing proclivity at the abbey for flipping the human form inside-out. Maubuisson brings to light a new context with which we might begin to read medieval and early modern objects: a case study in the folding together of medicine, religious ritual, and sculpture into a distinctive form of institutional, anatomical memory. ARTICLE: Maubuisson Abbey no longer exists. Built between 1236 and 1244, the foundation was systematically dismantled some 550 years later in 1792 when between 8th September and 10th December forces loyal to the French Revolution forcibly ejected its few remaining nuns from their quarters and removed or destroyed almost all of its fixtures and fittings. The abbey’s thirteenth- century church was found to have a detrimental effect on the value of the land and soon after was razed to the ground, the once great Cistercian institution reduced to rubble and flipped for profit. Any historical engagement with Maubuisson quickly comes up against the problem of its scant remains: a flat lawn where mossy remnants of carved stone poke up through the grass and daisies (fig. -
1 Towards Professionalism? Archives and Archivists in England
Towards Professionalism? Archives and Archivists in England in the 20th Century Elizabeth Jane Shepherd University College London PhD in Archive Studies 2004 1 Abstract Archives have the potential to change people’s lives. They are ‘a fundamental bulwark of our democracy, our culture, our community and personal identity’.1 They are created in the first instance for the ‘conduct of business and to support accountability’, but they also ‘meet the requirements of society for transparency and the protection of rights’, they underpin citizen’s rights in a democratic state and are the raw material of our history and memory.2 Archivists and records managers are the professionals responsible for ensuring that these qualities are protected and exploited for the public good. Do they belong to a mature profession, equipped for this challenge in the 21st century? This thesis seeks to understand how the archive profession in the United Kingdom (particularly in England) developed during the 19th and 20th centuries by examining the political and legislative context for archives, analysing how archival institutions developed in central and local government, business and in universities to preserve and provide access to records and archives, by considering the growth and influence of professional associations and support bodies and reviewing the education and training of archivists and records managers. None of these themes has previously been addressed in a comprehensive study and together they help answer the question of whether archivists display the characteristics of a fully mature profession or whether it is still an emerging profession. In conclusion the thesis makes recommendations to guide the development of the UK archive profession in the 21st century to enable it to reach its full potential and ensure that archives and archivists play their proper role in society. -
Enrolment in Medieval English Government Sickness Or Cure?
Nicholas Vincent Enrolment in Medieval English Government Sickness or Cure? In August 1834, Jules Michelet arrived in London as a senior official of the Archives royales de France, keen to observe the English way of doing things. England itself he found uninspiring: a nation of the fat and arrogant. The much-vaunted English coun- tryside, in his opinion, was little more than a meat factory suited to a population of butchers. By contrast, England’s medieval records were kept in far better conditions than those of France. At least twice Michelet visited the records in the Tower of Lon- don, meeting Henry Petrie, their chief custodian (a former dancing master), and the young Thomas Duffus Hardy. In the Tower, he viewed the serried ranks of chancery rolls in their oak presses, marvelling at the fact that the records, although stored in an eleventh-century donjon, were stored there free from damp.1 All of this in August 1834. Two months later, and in no small part in consequence of the determination to bring modern order to the cluttered memorials of England’s medieval past, fire swept through what had once been England’s chief archive, de- stroying everything in its wake. The great fire of Westminster (6 October 1834) was started when a quantity of medieval wooden tally sticks were deliberately burned as so much useless lumber.2 It might easily have destroyed not just the tally sticks but the vast majority of England’s medieval records. Indeed, had the chancery and exchequer rolls still been stored at Westminster, as the financial archives -
Download Thesis
This electronic thesis or dissertation has been downloaded from the King’s Research Portal at https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/ The script of Matthew Paris and his collaborators A digital approach Munoz Garcia, Manuel Awarding institution: King's College London The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without proper acknowledgement. END USER LICENCE AGREEMENT Unless another licence is stated on the immediately following page this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ You are free to copy, distribute and transmit the work Under the following conditions: Attribution: You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Non Commercial: You may not use this work for commercial purposes. No Derivative Works - You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work. Any of these conditions can be waived if you receive permission from the author. Your fair dealings and other rights are in no way affected by the above. Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 07. Oct. 2021 The script of Matthew Paris and his collaborators: a digital approach Manuel Muñoz García A thesis presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy June 2018 Department of History Faculty of Arts & Humanities King’s College London The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without proper acknowledgement. -
Materiale Textkulturen
The Roll in England and France in the Late Middle Ages Materiale Textkulturen Schriftenreihe des Sonderforschungsbereichs 933 Herausgegeben von Ludger Lieb Wissenschaftlicher Beirat: Jan Christian Gertz, Markus Hilgert, Hanna Liss, Bernd Schneidmüller, Melanie Trede und Christian Witschel Band 28 The Roll in England and France in the Late Middle Ages Form and Content Edited by Stefan G. Holz, Jörg Peltzer and Maree Shirota ISBN 978-3-11-064483-8 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-064512-5 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-064520-0 ISSN 2198-6932 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Library of Congress Control Number: 2019949158 Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2019 Stefan G. Holz, Jörg Peltzer, Maree Shirota, published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/ Boston This book is published in open access at www.degruyter.com. Cover Image: Box of late thirteenth and early fourteenth century jornalia rolls. Kew, TNA, E 405/1/1– 56. By permission of The National Archives Kew. Photo by Paul Dryburgh. Typesetting: Sonderforschungsbereich 933 (Nicolai Schmitt), Heidelberg Printing and binding: CPI books GmbH, Leck www.degruyter.com Preface This volume results from the conference The Roll in Western Europe in the Late Middle Ages, held at Heidelberg, 28–29 September 2017, organised by sub-project B10 ‘Rolls for the King: The Format of Rolls in Royal Administration and Historiography in the Late Middle Ages in Western Europe’ of the CRC 933 ‘Material Text Cultures’ at Hei- delberg University. -
KEEPING RAPUNZEL: the MYSTERIOUS GUARDIANSHIP of JOAN of FLANDERS the CASE for FEUDAL CONSTRAINT a Dissertation
KEEPING RAPUNZEL: THE MYSTERIOUS GUARDIANSHIP OF JOAN OF FLANDERS THE CASE FOR FEUDAL CONSTRAINT _______________ A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History University of Houston _______________ In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy ______________ By Julie M. Sarpy December, 2016 KEEPING RAPUNZEL: THE MYSTERIOUS GUARDIANSHIP OF JOAN OF FLANDERS THE CASE FOR FEUDAL CONSTRAINT _______________ An Abstract of a Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History University of Houston _______________ In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy _______________ By Julie M. Sarpy December, 2016 ABSTRACT This argues that England King Edward III’s imprisonment of Joan of Flanders, Duchess of Brittany and Countess de Montfort during the Hundred Years War was not for her so-called madness, but was political. Joan of Flanders, who had led a defense of the castellany of Hennebont that routed the French and saved Montfortist Brittany, abruptly vanished from public life in the Fall of 1343. While it has been presumed that she succumbed to mental illness, the nature of confinement, its secrecy, and its political implications indicate forcible confinement. Conflict broke out in Brittany after a succession crisis that pitted the pro- English Montfortist faction against the Blois-French forces. Joan of Flanders, wife of John de Montfort, came into prominence following her husband’s imprisonment. After departing for England with her children, she disappeared from society being sequestered in the Tickhill Castle in Yorkshire, England. Control of the Honour of Richmond and the Duchy of Brittany are overlooked elements in the captivity of Joan of Flanders. -
Heart Burial in England, France, and the Holy
MY CROWN IS IN MY HEART, NOT ON MY HEAD: HEART BURIAL IN ENGLAND, FRANCE, AND THE HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE FROM MEDIEVAL TIMES TO THE PRESENT Anna M. Duch, B.A. Thesis Prepared for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS May 2013 APPROVED: Laura Ikins Stern, Major Professor Richard M. Golden, Committee Member Ann Jordan, Committee Member Richard McCaslin, Chair of the Department of History Mark Wardell, Dean of the Toulouse Graduate School Duch, Anna M. My Crown is in My Heart, Not on My Head: Heart Burial in England, France, and the Holy Roman Empire from Medieval Times to the Present. Master of Arts (History), May 2013, 198 pp., references, 145 titles. Heart burial is a funerary practice that has been performed since the early medieval period. However, relatively little scholarship has been published on it in English. Heart burial began as a pragmatic way to preserve a body, but it became a meaningful tradition in Western Europe during the medieval and early modern periods. In an anthropological context, the ritual served the needs of elites and the societies they governed. Elites used heart burial not only to preserve their bodies, but to express devotion, stabilize the social order and advocate legitimacy, and even gain heaven. Heart burial assisted in the elite Christian, his or her family, and society pass through the liminal period of death. Over the centuries, heart burial evolved to remain relevant. The practice is extant to the present day, though the motivations behind it are very different from those of the medieval and early modern periods.