Keyboard Typing Symbols Not Letters
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A Universal Amazigh Keyboard for Latin Script and Tifinagh
LES RESSOURCES LANGAGIERES : CONSTRUCTION ET EXPLOITATION A universal Amazigh keyboard for Latin script and Tifinagh Paul Anderson [email protected] 1. Introduction Systems of Amazigh text encoding and corresponding keyboard layouts have tended to be narrowly aimed at specific user communities, because of differences in phonology and orthography across Amazigh language variants1. Keyboard layouts for language variants have therefore lacked orthographic features found in other regions. This restricted focus impedes users' experimentation with the writing of other Amazigh regional variants and converged literary forms where they differ in orthographic features or in script. So far there has been no way to type more than a handful of Amazigh variants intuitively on any one layout even within one script. This fragmented development has meant that keyboard driver implementations have often lagged behind advances in technology, and have usually failed to take into account general keyboard layout design, ergonomy and typing speed, and solutions from other Amazigh regions or non-Amazigh languages. Some users even preferred to improvise key definitions based on their own understanding, which often resulted in mistaken use of lookalike letters and diacritics. Keyboard layouts have also failed to provide for Amazigh minority populations around the world, and have considered the multilingual context of Amazigh language use only locally. Several scripts are commonly used to write Amazigh variants, and even within a script there are different orthographies in use. Some orthographies are formal 1 I use the term 'language variant' since distinguishing 'dialect' and 'language' is not necessary here. ~ 165 ~ LES RESSOURCES LANGAGIERES : CONSTRUCTION ET EXPLOITATION standards. In others, some features are obsolete but still in use, some features are still disputed, and some features are regional usages or personal initiatives, or are required only for writing more phonetically. -
December 26, 1992
INTRODUCTION TO MICROCOMPUTERS AND DATA PROCESSING Written By: Brett L. Schuchert Last Updated: December 26, 1992 Gopyright 1988, 89, 9@, 91, 92,93 Brett L. Schuchert TABLE OF CONTENTS TTIE COMPI.JTER 13 Chapter 0 -- INTRODUCTION Power Switch T3 Contrast Knob . t3 1 -- . Chapter Notatronal Conventions . J Brightness Knob . 13 PURPOSE J Disk Drives t3 SPECIAL NOTATIONS J Disk Eject Button I3 Alr- J Drive Access Light 13 Ctrl- J DISK CARE 15 Shifr- J COMMANDS AND PARAMETERS 15 0 3 DOS COMMANDS l6 u ) Logged Drive . t7 .) A: 17 a 4 B: 1'7 EXAMPLES 4 CLS.. 17 DATE 17 2 -- Chapter Lab Manual 5 TIME . 17 PL]RPOSE 5 COPY TI1- T}M PRINTER 5 DEL t7 LOADING PRINTER PAPER 5 REN 17 PAPER ALICNMENT 6 Directory/Disk Related DOS Commands 18 PzuNTER BUTTONS/LIGHTS 6 DIR.. 18 Power 6 FORMAT 18 Ready 6 Notes on Directories t9 Paper Out 6 INTERNAL & EXTERNAL DOS On line 6 COMMANDS . ... 20 On line 7 BOOTING TI{E SYSTEM 2l Form Feed(NLQ) 7 FORMATNNG A DATA DISK 22 Line Feed(Draft) . 7 ASSIGNMENTS.... 24 REMOVING PAPER FROM TT{E PzuNTER 8 THE KEYBOARD 8 Chapter 3 -- Word Processmg Concepts 25 TYPINGDEFIMTIONS... 8 TERWCONCEPT LIST 25 SPECIAL KEYS I BLOCK 25 Alt-(Altemare).... l1 BLOCK COMMANDS 25 Caps Lock 11 CENTEzuNG 26 Ctrl-(Controi).... 11 CHARACTER ATTzuBUTES 26 Cursor(arrow) 11 CHARACTER IIEIGI{T 26 delete . l1 DOCUMENT 26 ESC(Escape) 11 ENDNOTES 26 Home. l1 FONT 26 End.. 11 FOOTERS 26 function t1 FOOTNOTES .... 26 1') FORMATTING . .. 26 Num Lock 12 HARD RETURN 26 Page Up t2 HEADERS 27 Page Down t2 INDENT/OT]TDENT . -
Function Keys One of the Biggest Differences Between a Typewriter
Function Keys One of the biggest differences between a typewriter keyboard and the computer keyboard is the row of keys at the top of the keyboard that are labeled F1 through F12. Commonly referred to as Function Keys, these keys were frequently used in the good old days of DOS programs. In today’s Windows world of computers, you can probably use your computer without ever using one of these keys. Yet, these function keys provide some interesting shortcuts for common computer functions that can be useful tools in everyday computing . The function keys are frequently used in combination with other keys such as the CTRL key, the ALT key, and the Shift key. This results in a plethora of possible keyboard shortcuts . Here is a brief rundown of the function key and what they can do for you. F1 As a throwback to DOS days, you will find that the F1 key will often bring up a help menu. If you press F1 while working in a program, help for that program will usually appear. If you press F1 while at the Windows desktop or when the Windows Explorer is open, a Windows help screen will pop up . If you happen to be working in a program and would like to see the Windows help screen, simply press the Windows key (the key with the Windows logo on the bottom row of keys) on your keyboard and press F1 at the same time. F2 You can use the F2 key to rename an item when working in Windows. Highlight any folder or file, and press F2. -
Turkish Q Keyboard Label Instructions and Specifications
Smart Keyboard Solutions 1855 E Southern Avenue, Suite #213 Mesa, AZ 85204 Phone: 877-477-1988 Visit our web site at: Buy this product online SmartKeyboardSolutions.com Turkish Q Keyboard Label Instructions and Specifications Table of Contents Configuring Windows 8 for Turkish Configuring Windows 7 and Vista for Turkish Q Configuring Windows XP for Turkish Q Configuring Microsoft Office for Turkish Q How to Install the Labels How to Use the Keyboard Layout in Windows 8 How to Use the Keyboard Layout in Windows 7, Vista, and XP How to Type Turkish Q Characters Product Features 1 Product Description: The Turkish Q keyboard labels are clear labels with Turkish Q characters on the right side. This allows you to convert any keyboard to a bilingual Turkish Q keyboard. The labels are available in green (for light or beige colored keyboards) and white (for black keyboards). Language Compatibility. The Turkish Q keyboard labels are compatible with the Windows Turkish Q keyboard layout. The Turkish F keyboard layout is widely used in Turkey; the Turkish Q keyboard layout is used everywhere else because it is very similar to the US QWERTY keyboard layout. Windows Compatibility. The Turkish Q keyboard labels are compatible with the Turkish Q keyboard layouts in Windows 8, 7, Vista, and XP. The labels might be compatible with other versions of Windows, but they have not been tested to ensure complete compatibility. Note: the Alt+Gr "T" character that is in Windows 8 does not appear in the sticker set. Hardware Compatibility. Most keyboards feature the printed characters in the upper left corner of the key or the left side of the key. -
How to Speak Emoji : a Guide to Decoding Digital Language Pdf, Epub, Ebook
HOW TO SPEAK EMOJI : A GUIDE TO DECODING DIGITAL LANGUAGE PDF, EPUB, EBOOK National Geographic Kids | 176 pages | 05 Apr 2018 | HarperCollins Publishers | 9780007965014 | English | London, United Kingdom How to Speak Emoji : A Guide to Decoding Digital Language PDF Book Secondary Col 2. Primary Col 1. Emojis are everywhere on your phone and computer — from winky faces to frowns, cats to footballs. They might combine a certain face with a particular arrow and the skull emoji, and it means something specific to them. Get Updates. Using a winking face emoji might mean nothing to us, but our new text partner interprets it as flirty. And yet, once he Parenting in the digital age is no walk in the park, but keep this in mind: children and teens have long used secret languages and symbols. However, not all users gave a favourable response to emojis. Black musicians, particularly many hip-hop artists, have contributed greatly to the evolution of language over time. A collection of poems weaving together astrology, motherhood, music, and literary history. Here begins the new dawn in the evolution the language of love: emoji. She starts planning how they will knock down the wall between them to spend more time together. Irrespective of one's political standpoint, one thing was beyond dispute: this was a landmark verdict, one that deserved to be reported and analysed with intelligence - and without bias. Though somewhat If a guy likes you, he's going to make sure that any opportunity he has to see you, he will. Here and Now Here are 10 emoticons guys use only when they really like you! So why do they do it? The iOS 6 software. -
Wired Numeric Keypad
KEYPAD FEATURES SETTING UP YOUR KEYPAD • Plug the keypad into an available USB port on your computer. Windows automatically finds and installs the appropriate driver and you can immediately begin using your keypad. QUICK SETUP GUIDE USB connector Wired Numeric cable Keypad NS-PNK8A01 Num Lock PACKAGE CONTENTS indicator • Numeric keypad Num Lock key • Quick Setup Guide Notes: SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS • When you install your keypad on a Mac, you must select the ANSI format when prompted by the operating system. The keypad will not work if you select any • Windows® 10, Windows® 8.1, Windows® 8, Windows® 7, or other format. Mac OS 10.4 or higher • Number lock is not supported on Macs. When the keypad is installed on a Mac, • One available USB port pressing the number keys always inputs numbers and not the navigation functions. CLEANING YOUR KEYPAD • Wipe the keypad with a damp, lint-free cloth. Before using your new product, please read these instructions to prevent any damage. TROUBLESHOOTING LEGAL NOTICES ONE-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY My keypad is not working. FCC Statement Visit www.insigniaproducts.com for details. • Make sure that your computer meets the system requirements. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for • Make sure that your USB cable is securely attached to the USB port on a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits CONTACT INSIGNIA your computer. are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful For customer service, call 1-877-467-4289 (U.S. and Canada) or interference in a residential installation. -
Operator Interface Products Application Note
OPERATOR INTERFACE PRODUCTS APPLICATION NOTE Subject: SoftScreen Control Codes on Reports AN# 1032A Date: November 19, 1993 Name: Kenneth L. Jones Page: 1 of 2 Description: Usage of Printer Control Codes w/SoftScreen Reports Most printers provide for signals to be sent to them to change their behavior. There are codes that may be sent to change fonts, character pitch, underline, bold print, backspace and many other functions. These codes are commonly referred to as “Control Codes”. These control codes are found in the manual for your printer and may be different from printer to printer. To enter a control code during the report development, you select the text object and place it onto the screen work area for your report. With the cursor flashing now at that line and character location, hold the ALT key and on the numeric keypad, on the right side of the keyboard, enter the decimal number of the character or attribute you would like to enable. Holding ALT and entering 08 will cause a backspace (most printers recognize 08 to be a backspace command). Examples: Numbers greater than 5 digits on reports. This is a requirement of many users to have numbers that are greater than the range supported by SoftScreen (32767 to -32768). The requirement would be to have a single register for each of the digits of the number to print. The method would be to place on the report the first data object and configure it for only one digit on display and for the range of 0 to 9. Enter the register you would like it to represent and they okay out of the configuration form. -
Keyboard Layouts: Lessons from the Meꞌphaa and Sochiapam Chinantec Designs
From the files of Hugh Paterson III https://hughandbecky.us/Hugh-CV Keyboard layouts: Lessons from the Meꞌphaa and Sochiapam Chinantec designs Hugh Paterson III SIL International and the University of North Dakota [email protected] 15 December 2020 Version: Post-Print Preface In contrast to the publication of the original chapter, this post-print includes the references which were cited in the text, directly after the main text. Several style sheet changes have also been made: The main font has been changed, several small spelling corrections have been fixed, some diacritics are shown with ◌ rather than appearing bare, a table of ‘languages mentioned’ in the chapter, a list of abbreviations used, and in some places titles and names have been italicized as is commonly done in some publishing styles. The in-text citations for items mentioned as “in same volume” as the original chapter have now been added as full refernces. The book was first released in 2014, but the printed date/copyright date, as is common in many publishing venues, indicates the year following—in this case 2015. Even though author affiliation changed since publication, affiliation has been left as it was at the time of original authorship. Original publication Paterson III, Hugh J. 2015. Keyboard layouts: Lessons from the Meꞌphaa and Sochiapam Chinan- tec designs. In Mari C. Jones (ed.), Endangered Languages and New Technologies, 49–66. Cam- bridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107279063.006. 1 Introduction Codification represents a major challenge for writers of endangered languages. Newtech- nologies render the process of typing on a keyboard more accessible and less expensive than at any previous point in time. -
Emoji Symbols: Background Data
Emoji Symbols: Background Data Emoji Symbols: Background Data Background data for Proposal for Encoding Emoji Symbols N3xxx Date: 2010-Apr-27 Authors: Markus Scherer, Mark Davis, Kat Momoi, Darick Tong (Google Inc.) Yasuo Kida, Peter Edberg (Apple Inc.) This document reflects proposed Emoji symbols data as shown in FDAM8 which includes the disposition of FPDAM8 ballot comments and changes agreed during the San José WG2 meeting 56. The carrier symbol images in this file point to images on other sites. The images are only for comparison and may change. See the chart legend for an explanation of the data presentation in this chart. In the HTML version of this document, each symbol row has an anchor to allow direct linking by appending #e-4B0 (for example) to this page's URL in the address bar. Internal Symbol Name & Annotations DoCoMo KDDI SoftBank Google ID Enclosed alphanumeric symbols #123 #818 'Sharp dial' シャープダイヤル #403 #old196 # # # e-82C ⃣ HASH KEY 「shiyaapudaiyaru」 U+FE82C U+EB84 U+0023 U+E6E0 U+E210 SJIS-F489 JIS-7B69 U+20E3 SJIS-F985 JIS-7B69 SJIS-F7B0 unified (Unicode 3.0) #325 #134 #402 #old217 0 四角数字0 0 e-837 ⃣ KEYCAP 0 U+E6EB U+FE837 U+E5AC U+0030 SJIS-F990 JIS-784B U+E225 U+20E3 SJIS-F7C9 JIS-784B SJIS-F7C5 unified (Unicode 3.0) #125 #180 #393 #old208 1 '1' 1 四角数字1 1 e-82E ⃣ KEYCAP 1 U+FE82E U+0031 U+E6E2 U+E522 U+E21C U+20E3 SJIS-F987 JIS-767D SJIS-F6FB JIS-767D SJIS-F7BC unified (Unicode 3.0) #126 #181 #394 #old209 '2' 2 四角数字2 e-82F KEYCAP 2 2 U+FE82F 2⃣ U+E6E3 U+E523 U+E21D U+0032 SJIS-F988 JIS-767E SJIS-F6FC JIS-767E SJIS-F7BD -
New Emoji Requests from Twitter Users: When, Where, Why, and What We Can Do About Them
1 New Emoji Requests from Twitter Users: When, Where, Why, and What We Can Do About Them YUNHE FENG, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA ZHENG LU, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA WENJUN ZHOU, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA ZHIBO WANG, Wuhan University, China QING CAO∗, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA As emojis become prevalent in personal communications, people are always looking for new, interesting emojis to express emotions, show attitudes, or simply visualize texts. In this study, we collected more than thirty million tweets mentioning the word “emoji” in a one-year period to study emoji requests on Twitter. First, we filtered out bot-generated tweets and extracted emoji requests from the raw tweets using a comprehensive list of linguistic patterns. To our surprise, some extant emojis, such as fire and hijab , were still frequently requested by many users. A large number of non-existing emojis were also requested, which were classified into one of eight emoji categories by Unicode Standard. We then examined patterns of new emoji requests by exploring their time, location, and context. Eagerness and frustration of not having these emojis were evidenced by our sentiment analysis, and we summarize users’ advocacy channels. Focusing on typical patterns of co-mentioned emojis, we also identified expressions of equity, diversity, and fairness issues due to unreleased but expected emojis, and summarized the significance of new emojis on society. Finally, time- continuity sensitive strategies at multiple time granularity levels were proposed to rank petitioned emojis by the eagerness, and a real-time monitoring system to track new emoji requests is implemented. -
Belgian AZERTY Keyboard
Belgians, Flemings: Demand your Swiss Keyboard! Serge Y. Stroobandt Copyright 2013–2015, licensed under Creative Commons BY-NC-SA Belgian AZERTY keyboard Three variants: French, Belgian and Tamazight (Berber). The AZERTY layout is used in France, Belgium and some African countries. It differs from the QWERTY layout in this: • The location of the [A] and [Q] keys are interchanged. • The location of the [Z] and [W] keys are interchanged. • [M] is moved to the right of [L] (where [; :] is on a US keyboard), • The digits [0] to [9] are on the same keys, but to be typed the shift key must be pressed. The unshifted positions are used for accented characters, • [Caps lock] is replaced by [Shift lock] , thus affecting non-letter keys as well. However, there is an ongoing evolution towards a [Caps lock] key instead of a [Shift lock] . It is used by most French speakers based in Europe, though France and Bel- gium each have their own national variations on the layout. Luxemburg and the French-speaking part of Switzerland use the Swiss QWERTZ keyboard. Most of the residents of Quebec, the mainly French-speaking province of Canada, use a QWERTY keyboard that has been adapted to the French lan- guage, although the government of Quebec and the Canadian federal gov- ernment stipulate and use the Multilingual Standard keyboard CAN/CSA Z243.200-92.[1][2][3] Het is de meest gebruikelijke indeling in België en in Frankrijk. Het toetsen- bord is ontworpen om gemakkelijk Franstalige teksten te kunnen invoeren, doch wordt niet alleen in Franstalige gebieden gebruikt: in heel België, waaron- der het Nederlandstalige Vlaanderen, is AZERTY de norm. -
Japanese Typing Tutorial (For Mac): コンピュータで日本語
JPN_Typing_Tutorial_Mac.doc Japanese Typing Tutorial (for Mac): コンピュータで日本語 1. Enable Japanese language features 1) In the Microsoft Office 2004 folder on your hard disk, open the Additional Tools folder, and then open the Microsoft Language Register folder. 2) Drag the Microsoft Word icon on top of the Microsoft Language Register utility. 3) In the Select the language to enable for pop-up menu, click Japanese. Note After running the Microsoft Language Register program, you should select the Japanese keyboard layout provided with the Apple OS, or a third-party keyboard layout of your choice. To do so, open System Preferences, click International, and then click the Input Menu tab. 4) In the menu bar at the top of the screen do you see American flag icon or “A” in the black box? Click the icon, and choose [あ] Hiragana. 2. How to Type ひらがな 2.1 Romaji Typing System When you type Japanese, you have to use Romanization because HIRAGANA or KATAKANA is not listed on your keyboard. But the Romanization you are supposed to use for the word processor is not quite the same as the one you learned in class. You have to interpret Romanization as a mere substitution for the written syllables, HIRAGANA. You first have to consider how the word you want to type is written in HIRAGANA and then transcribe each HIRAGANA character into corresponding romaji. After typing in the Romanization, hit ‘Enter’ key (do not hit ‘Space’ key before hitting ‘Enter’ key, that will convert HIRAGNA into Kanji). Hit space key after each word if you want to have a space.