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2013 Global Gold Price Report Responsibly Optimistic Annually, Pwc Surveys Gold Mining Companies from Around the World

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2013 Global Gold Price Report Responsibly Optimistic Annually, Pwc Surveys Gold Mining Companies from Around the World www.pwc.com/ca/goldsurvey 2013 Global Gold Price Report Responsibly optimistic Annually, PwC surveys gold mining companies from around the world. This year, we contacted executives from a cross-section of senior, mid-tier and junior gold mining companies representing 35 million ounces of gold mined in 2012 and 35 million ounces expected to be mined in 2013. Inside 1 Survey participants 14 Interview with Randy Smallwood, President and CEO, Silver Wheaton Corporation 2 PwC’s point of view 17 Global silver price survey responses 4 Gold price performance 18 Deals activity in 2012 6 Interview with Jamie Sokalsky, President and CEO, Barrick Gold Corporation 20 Gold deal activity 8 Gold miners’ cash allocation and capital 22 Mining in South Africa — 2013 outlook investment strategies Back Contact information 10 Mine planning data ii Global gold price Global silver price survey participants survey participants We would like to thank the senior executives from the companies We would like to thank the senior executives listed below for participating in our Global Gold Price Survey. from the companies listed below for participating in our Global Silver Price Survey. Agnico-Eagle Mines Ltd McEwen Mining Inc Coeur d’Alene Mines Corp Amara Mining plc Midway Gold Corp Endeavour Silver Corp B2Gold Corp New Gold Inc First Majestic Silver Corp Barrick Gold Corp Newmont Mining Corp Fortuna Silver Mines Inc Caledonia Mining Corp Northern Star Mining Corp Great Panther Silver Ltd Cerro Grande Mining Corp OceanaGold Corp Impact Silver Corp Centerra Gold Inc Orvana Minerals Corp Pan American Silver Corp Coeur d’Alene Mines Corp Osisko Mining Corp Silver Standard Resources Inc First Majestic Silver Corp Pan American Goldfields Ltd Silvercorp Metals Inc Franco-Nevada Corp Primero Mining Corp South American Silver Corp Goldcorp Inc Regis Resources Ltd US Silver & Gold Inc Golden Band Resources Inc San Gold Corp Gran Colombia Gold Corp Scorpio Mining Corp IAMGOLD Corp Silvermet Inc Kingsgate Consolidated Ltd Solitario Exploration & Royalty Corp Kinross Gold Corp St Andrew Goldfields Ltd Kirkland Lake Gold Inc US Silver & Gold Inc Kumtor Gold Company Vatukoula Gold Mines plc Latin American Minerals Inc Wesdome Gold Mines Ltd Luna Gold Corp Yamana Gold Inc 1 PwC point of view Reached breaking point ... first to rally Gold equities reached their breaking point felt the pressure diversified miners have in 2012, having their stock prices severely to immediately defer projects and slash punished by disappointed shareholders. capital expenditure budgets. In the past few years we’ve seen gold In 2012, diversified miners announced mining CEOs spend billions of dollars on well over $65 billion in deferred capital risky acquisitions and capital intensive expenditures. Meanwhile, the markets did development projects in an attempt to not see the same level of pull-back from appease shareholders pleas for greater gold miners. In Q2 2012, Barrick Gold exposure to gold during the commodity’s announced that they plan to defer $3 billion steady ascent in price. Many gold companies, in capital expenditures budgeted over a however, weren’t able to build projects on four year period. Then in Q3 2012, Barrick time or on budget — failing to generate the announced they will defer $1 billion in capital value shareholders were hoping for. expenditures in 2013, spreading the cuts In the summer of 2012, CEOs of two of the across their mines, stating this decision will world’s largest gold companies, Barrick Gold have no material impact on production. As and Kinross Gold, were dismissed from their opposed to the significant halts in project positions. Boards started to institute change development, weighing heavy on some of the and wanted to prove to investors how serious world’s largest diversified miners, gold miners they were about a change in direction. have been able to push projects forward with Switching from a strategy focused on the the caveat they will get very serious about top-line, we’ve seen gold companies get more cracking down on costs. focused on the bottom-line — specifically In Q2 2012, Kinross launched a cost “free cash-flow” per ounce. reduction initiative, with the objective of After a flood of headlines chastising gold reducing capital and operating costs across companies… they are starting to rally. all operations and development projects. Morgan Stanley declared the favored This strategy is being embraced by many commodity in 2013 to be gold, suggesting gold miners and not just the senior gold the conditions backing a bull-run in miners. This summer, Lake Shore Gold gold largely remain the same — weaker announced they’re on track with their cost US dollar, Central Bank buying, ETF savings plan and expect to still achieve their demand and recovery in Indian demand. 2012 production targets. In our survey, we Consistently high gold prices have meant asked executives if they see a divergence that while gold companies have cut back between the price of gold and their stock on certain capital spending they have not price and, if so, how they plan to narrow 2 the divergence in 2013 — 60% cited instituting cost management programs as their strategy to narrow the gap. Increasing dividends was the second most common solution disclosed. Senior gold miners also boast strong cash positions. An analysis of 46 of the largest TSX listed gold mining companies showed that more than half — 26 in total — have cash reserves greater than $500 million. While we do not expect a flurry of deals in the gold mining space, with only 31% of survey respondents expecting to use their cash in 2013 on acquisition activity, the strong cash position of these senior gold miners allows them the ability to acquire promising junior miners for cash if the opportunity strikes. It also means they have the ability to increase dividend payments to shareholders. Of the seniors who responded to our survey, 100% reported they will use their cash in 2013 to pay a dividend — with 80% of them stating they plan to increase their dividend in 2013. Overall, we believe gold miners are well positioned for a promising 2013. Gold mining executives are serious about proving to the market they are once again a good investment — not just for the short-term, but for the long-term. Winning over investors’ hearts will involve establishing effective cost management strategies, increasing dividend payments and investing responsibly John Gravelle, Tim Goldsmith, in production growth — all on the back of a Mining Leader for the Americas Global Mining Leader strong gold price. PwC PwC 3 Gold price performance Favored commodity in 2013 This year, gold executives are more optimistic in the price of gold. Executives of some of about the price of gold than they were last the largest gold companies expect to see year. Eighty-eight percent of executives the price of gold climb beyond $2,000 in believe we will see a rise in the price of 2013. A survey completed in November by gold, with zero expecting to see a decline Bloomberg showed, on average, analysts too are optimistic about gold — forecasting prices to remain just slightly under $2,000 at $1,925 Where do you see the price of gold within the next 12 months? per ounce in Q4 2013. 100% Increase Gold’s price run, on an annual basis, has 83% lasted for more than a decade, and judging by the long-term gold price companies will Decrease 0% 0% be using in their mine planning, they believe 17% strong gold prices will be here for awhile Stay the same longer. The average long-term price of gold 0% used by gold miners has increased 6% from 0 20 40 60 80 100 last year and 29% from 2 years ago to $1,400 per ounce. Seniors Juniors and mid-tiers What gold price are you using in your mine planning? 1,600 1,500 1,400 1,300 1,200 1,100 1,000 900 2013 2014 2015 Long-term Average 2013 Average 2012 Average 2011 What gold price are you applying to your reserves in 2012? (Individual responses) 1,600 1,500 1,400 1,300 1,200 1,100 1,000 900 4 Senior and mid-tier stock gold eked up in price. But mid-tiers were performance compared to gold much more volatile than the seniors, often — who did better? performing opposite to that of the ebbs and flows in the price of gold. In 2012, the In 2012, the average price of gold is 91% percent change between the averaged high higher than in 2008. During this same time and low in stock performance for senior frame, on average the stock price of the miners was 49% and 67% for mid-tiers. world’s top ten gold miners inched-up 15%. Looking at a window of five years this Mid-tier gold miners, however, experienced volatility is consistent each year. What this an increase of 127%. The volatility of senior indicates is that the diversification, which gold miners’ stock price tracked much naturally comes with being a large gold closer to that of gold — moving lower when producer, generates benefits in the form of gold hit a bump and crawling higher when lower volatility. % change between 52 week high and 52 week low 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012-Nov 30 Seniors 66% 67% 48% 45% 49% Mid-tiers 89% 91% 85% 64% 67% Average % change in stock price and gold price 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 0.00 (10.00) (20.00) (30.00) (40.00) 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Mid-tiers Seniors Gold 5 Interview with Jamie Sokalsky President and CEO, Barrick Gold Corporation Big bets on the bottom-line Project cost over-runs.
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