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Laws of Malaysia
LAWS OF MALAYSIA ONLINE VERSION OF UPDATED TEXT OF REPRINT Act 716 WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ACT 2010 As at 1 December 2014 2 WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ACT 2010 Date of Royal Assent … … 21 October 2010 Date of publication in the Gazette … … … 4 November 2010 Latest amendment made by P.U.(A)108/2014 which came into operation on ... ... ... ... … … … … 18 April 2014 3 LAWS OF MALAYSIA Act 716 WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ACT 2010 ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS PART I PRELIMINARY Section 1. Short title and commencement 2. Application 3. Interpretation PART II APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS, ETC. 4. Appointment of officers, etc. 5. Delegation of powers 6. Power of Minister to give directions 7. Power of the Director General to issue orders 8. Carrying and use of arms PART III LICENSING PROVISIONS Chapter 1 Requirement for licence, etc. 9. Requirement for licence 4 Laws of Malaysia ACT 716 Section 10. Requirement for permit 11. Requirement for special permit Chapter 2 Application for licence, etc. 12. Application for licence, etc. 13. Additional information or document 14. Grant of licence, etc. 15. Power to impose additional conditions and to vary or revoke conditions 16. Validity of licence, etc. 17. Carrying or displaying licence, etc. 18. Change of particulars 19. Loss of licence, etc. 20. Replacement of licence, etc. 21. Assignment of licence, etc. 22. Return of licence, etc., upon expiry 23. Suspension or revocation of licence, etc. 24. Licence, etc., to be void 25. Appeals Chapter 3 Miscellaneous 26. Hunting by means of shooting 27. No licence during close season 28. Prerequisites to operate zoo, etc. 29. Prohibition of possessing, etc., snares 30. -
Investigations Into the Presence of Nidoviruses in Pythons Silvia Blahak1, Maria Jenckel2,3, Dirk Höper2, Martin Beer2, Bernd Hoffmann2 and Kore Schlottau2*
Blahak et al. Virology Journal (2020) 17:6 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12985-020-1279-5 RESEARCH Open Access Investigations into the presence of nidoviruses in pythons Silvia Blahak1, Maria Jenckel2,3, Dirk Höper2, Martin Beer2, Bernd Hoffmann2 and Kore Schlottau2* Abstract Background: Pneumonia and stomatitis represent severe and often fatal diseases in different captive snakes. Apart from bacterial infections, paramyxo-, adeno-, reo- and arenaviruses cause these diseases. In 2014, new viruses emerged as the cause of pneumonia in pythons. In a few publications, nidoviruses have been reported in association with pneumonia in ball pythons and a tiger python. The viruses were found using new sequencing methods from the organ tissue of dead animals. Methods: Severe pneumonia and stomatitis resulted in a high mortality rate in a captive breeding collection of green tree pythons. Unbiased deep sequencing lead to the detection of nidoviral sequences. A developed RT-qPCR was used to confirm the metagenome results and to determine the importance of this virus. A total of 1554 different boid snakes, including animals suffering from respiratory diseases as well as healthy controls, were screened for nidoviruses. Furthermore, in addition to two full-length sequences, partial sequences were generated from different snake species. Results: The assembled full-length snake nidovirus genomes share only an overall genome sequence identity of less than 66.9% to other published snake nidoviruses and new partial sequences vary between 99.89 and 79.4%. Highest viral loads were detected in lung samples. The snake nidovirus was not only present in diseased animals, but also in snakes showing no typical clinical signs. -
Aspidites Melanocephalus) in the Wild
Northern Territory Naturalist (2019) 29: 37-39 Short Note An observation of excavating behaviour by a Black-headed Python (Aspidites melanocephalus) in the wild Gerry Swan1 and Christy Harvey2 12 Acron Road, St Ives, NSW 2075, Australia Email: [email protected] 216 Fleetwood Cres, Frankston South, VIC 3199, Australia Abstract The Black-headed Python (Aspidites melanocephalus) and the Woma (Aspidites ramsayi) have both been reported as carrying out burrowing or excavating behaviour. These reports have been based mainly on observations of captive individuals, with the only observations of specimens in the wild being those of Bruton (2013) on Womas. Here we report on a Black-headed Python scooping out sand with its head and fore-body to create a depression in the wild. The pythonid genus Aspidites has been reported as exhibiting burrowing behaviour (Ross & Marzec 1990; Ehmann 1993; Barker & Barker 1994), based mainly on the report by Murphy, Lamoreaux & Barker (1981) that four captive Black-headed Pythons (A. melanocephalus) excavated gravel by using their head and neck to scoop loose material and create a cavity. O’Brien & Naylor (1987) reported that a young specimen that had been recently removed from the wild and was being held pending release, was observed digging beneath rocks and logs, ultimately creating a cavity in which it concealed itself. Fyfe & Harvey (1981) recorded similar behaviour by six captive Womas (Aspidites ramsayi). The floor of the vivaria in which they were housed was covered with 5–15 cm of sand and the pythons scooped this out in large quantities until they reached the base of the vivarium. -
Bearded Dragon Care Notes
CHILDREN’S, STIMSON’S AND SPOTTED PYTHON CARE This group of pythons are non-venomous snakes native to Australia. They belong to the genus Antaresia. There are four known species in this genus including the Children’s python A.childreni, Stimson’s python A.stimsoni, Spotted python A.maculosa & Pygmy python A.perthensis. They are generally relatively easy & low maintenance reptiles to keep in captivity. They are gentle creatures though some individuals may be more temperamental. These pythons rarely grow over 1m in length & may live for over 20 years. Below outlines some ‘basic’ requirements for keeping these pythons as pets. Please note: All Australian snakes are protected species in Australia. Seek individual state & territory requirements for legalities on keeping snakes as pets. Housing .Pythons can be housed indoors. They require suitable artificial heat & light sources as outlined below .Suitable enclosures include ventilated glass/clear plastic fronted wooden or plastic cabinets at least 0.8m long x 0.5m wide x 0.4m high. Juveniles can be kept in smaller plastic tubs – beware their ability to escape! .Furnish the cage with a hide box, branches for climbing & a water bowl heavy/large enough for the snake to bathe in .Substrates (enclosure floor covering) are most simply & hygienically provided by means of newspaper sheets. These pythons may like to ‘burrow’ so using recycled paper ‘cat litter’ pellets is suitable. They can also be housed on Artificial grass .Enclosures should be disinfected at least once weekly (use household bleach diluted 1:10 with water & rinse well afterwards) & ‘spot’ cleaned as necessary .Pythons can be housed individually or in pairs, but beware that fighting may occur. -
Pest Risk Assessment
PEST RISK ASSESSMENT Antaresia spp. (Children‟s Pythons) Antaresia childreni (Children's Python) Antaresia stimsoni (Stimson's Python) Antaresia maculosa (Spotted Python) Photo: Scarlet23. Image from Wikimedia Commons under a GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2) December 2011 Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment Resource Management and Conservation Division Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment 2011 Information in this publication may be reproduced provided that any extracts are acknowledged. This publication should be cited as: DPIPWE (2011) Pest Risk Assessment: Children’s Pythons (Antaresia childreni, A. stimsoni, A. maculosa). Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment. Hobart, Tasmania. About this Pest Risk Assessment This pest risk assessment is developed in accordance with the Policy and Procedures for the Import, Movement and Keeping of Vertebrate Wildlife in Tasmania (DPIPWE 2011). The policy and procedures set out conditions and restrictions for the importation of controlled animals pursuant to S32 of the Nature Conservation Act 2002. This pest risk assessment is prepared by DPIPWE for use within the Department. For more information about this Pest Risk Assessment, please contact: Wildlife Management Branch Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment Address: GPO Box 44, Hobart, TAS. 7001, Australia. Phone: 1300 386 550 Email: [email protected] Visit: www.dpipwe.tas.gov.au Disclaimer The information provided in this Pest Risk Assessment is provided in good faith. The Crown, its officers, employees and agents do not accept liability however arising, including liability for negligence, for any loss resulting from the use of or reliance upon the information in this Pest Risk Assessment and/or reliance on its availability at any time. -
Akta Perlindungan Hidupan Liar 1972
+ WARTA KERAJAAN PERSEKUTUAN FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 28 November 2013 28 November 2013 GAZETTE P.U. (A) 345 PERATURAN-PERATURAN PEMULIHARAAN HIDUPAN LIAR (FI LESEN, PERMIT DAN PERMIT KHAS) (PINDAAN) 2013 WILDLIFE CONSERVATION (LICENCE, PERMIT AND SPECIAL PERMIT FEES) (AMENDMENT) REGULATIONS 2013 DISIARKAN OLEH/ PUBLISHED BY JABATAN PEGUAM NEGARA/ ATTORNEY GENERAL’S CHAMBERS P.U. (A) 345 AKTA PEMULIHARAAN HIDUPAN LIAR 2010 PERATURAN-PERATURAN PEMULIHARAAN HIDUPAN LIAR (FI LESEN, PERMIT DAN PERMIT KHAS) (PINDAAN) 2013 PADA menjalankan kuasa yang diberikan oleh perenggan 132(2)(g) Akta Pemuliharaan Hidupan Liar 2010 [Akta 716], Menteri membuat peraturan-peraturan yang berikut: Nama dan permulaan kuat kuasa 1. (1) Peraturan-peraturan ini bolehlah dinamakan Peraturan-Peraturan Pemuliharaan Hidupan Liar (Fi Lesen, Permit dan Permit Khas) (Pindaan) 2013. (2) Peraturan-Peraturan ini mula berkuat kuasa pada 29 November 2013. Penggantian Jadual Pertama, Kedua dan Ketiga 2. Peraturan-Peraturan Pemuliharaan Hidupan Liar (Fi Lesen, Permit dan Permit Khas) 2013 [P.U. (A) 64/2013] dipinda dengan menggantikan Jadual Pertama, Jadual Kedua dan Jadual Ketiga dengan Jadual-Jadual yang berikut: “JADUAL PERTAMA [Subperaturan 2(1)] FI LESEN A. MEMBURU HIDUPAN LIAR YANG DILINDUNGI DENGAN CARA MENEMBAK (1) (2) Famili Nama Tempatan Spesies Fi Cervidae Rusa Sambar Rusa unicolor RM200 seekor Kijang Muntiacus muntjak RM100 seekor Tragulidae Pelanduk Tragulus javanicus RM50 seekor Suidae Babi Hutan Sus scrofa RM20 satu lesen/ sebulan RM50 satu lesen/ tiga bulan RM100 satu -
A Rapid Survey of Online Trade in Live Birds and Reptiles in The
S H O R T R E P O R T 0ൾඍඁඈൽඌ A rapid online survey was undertaken EHWZHHQDQG)HEUXDU\ GD\V DSSUR[LPDWHO\KRXUVVXUYH\GD\ RQ pre-selected Facebook groups specializing in the trade of live pets. Ten groups each for reptiles and birds were selected based on trading activities in the previous six months. The survey was carried out during ZHHN GD\V 0RQGD\ WR )ULGD\ E\ JRLQJ through each advertisement posted in A rapid survey of online trade in the groups. Information, including that live birds and reptiles in the Philippines relating to species, quantity, and asking HYDROSAURUS PUSTULATUS WWF / URS WOY WOY WWF / URS PUSTULATUS HYDROSAURUS SULFH ZDV QRWHG 6SHFLHV ZHUH LGHQWL¿HG Report by Cristine P. Canlas, Emerson Y. Sy, to the lowest taxonomic level whenever and Serene Chng possible. Taxonomy follows Gill and 'RQVNHU IRU ELUGV DQG 8HW] et al. IRUUHSWLOHV7KHDXWKRUVFDOFXODWHG ,ඇඍඋඈൽඎർඍංඈඇ WKH WRWDO SRWHQWLDO YDOXH R൵HUHG IRU ELUGV and reptiles based on prices indicated he Philippines is the second largest archipelago in the world by traders. Advertisements that did not comprising 7641 islands and is both a mega-biodiverse specify prices were assigned the lowest country for harbouring wildlife species found nowhere known price for each taxon. Valuations in else in the world, and one of eight biodiversity hotspots this report were based on a conversion rate having a disproportionate number of species threatened with RI86' 3+3 $QRQ ,WLV ,//8675$7,213+,/,33,1(6$,/),1/,=$5' TH[WLQFWLRQIXUWKHULWKDVVRPHRIWKHKLJKHVWUDWHVRIHQGHPLFLW\LQWKH not always possible during online surveys world (Myers et al 7KHLOOHJDOZLOGOLIHWUDGHLVRQHRIWKHPDLQ WRYHULI\WKDWDOOR൵HUVDUHJHQXLQH UHDVRQVEHKLQGVLJQL¿FDQWGHFOLQHVRIVRPHZLOGOLIHSRSXODWLRQVLQ$VLD LQFOXGLQJWKH3KLOLSSLQHV $QRQ6RGKLet al1LMPDQDQG 5ൾඌඎඅඍඌ 6KHSKHUG'LHVPRVet al5DRet al 7KHWildlife Act of 2001 (Republic Act No. -
AC27 Inf. 17 (Rev.1) (English Only / Únicamente En Inglés / Seulement En Anglais)
AC27 Inf. 17 (Rev.1) (English only / únicamente en inglés / seulement en anglais) CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA ____________ Twenty-seventh meeting of the Animals Committee Veracruz (Mexico), 28 April – 3 May 2014 INSPECTION MANUAL FOR USE IN COMMERCIAL REPTILE BREEDING FACILITIES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA 1. The attached information document has been submitted by the Secretariat and has been prepared by TRAFFIC* in relation to agenda item 9. * The geographical designations employed in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the CITES Secretariat or the United Nations Environment Programme concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The responsibility for the contents of the document rests exclusively with its author. AC27 Doc. 17 (Rev.1) – p. 1 Inspection Manual for use in Commercial Reptile Breeding Facilities in Southeast Asia EU- CITES Capacity - building project N o . S - 408 2013 CITES Secretariat About the EU-CITES Capacity-building project The project Strengthening CITES implementation capacity of developing countries to ensure sustainable wildlife management and non-detrimental trade was approved for funding by the European Union in 2009. A major challenge for many countries is the difficulty in meeting the requirements for trade in CITES-listed species, ranging from legal sourcing and sustainability requirements, to the effective control of legal trade and deterrence of illegal trade. Mechanisms exist in CITES and in both exporting and importing countries that promote and facilitate compliance – although Parties are often hampered by a lack of capacity or a lack of current biological or trade information with respect to certain species. -
Aspidites Melanocephalus
Husbandry Manual For Black Headed Python Aspidites melanocephalus (Reptilia: Boidae) Compiler: Chris Mann Date of Preparation: Western Sydney Institute of TAFE, Richmond Course Name and Number: Lecturer: Graeme Phipps/Andrew Titmuss/Jacki Salkeld TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................... 5 2 TAXONOMY ...................................................................................................................................... 6 2.1 NOMENCLATURE .......................................................................................................................... 6 2.2 SUBSPECIES .................................................................................................................................. 6 2.3 RECENT SYNONYMS ..................................................................................................................... 6 2.4 OTHER COMMON NAMES ............................................................................................................. 6 3 NATURAL HISTORY ....................................................................................................................... 7 3.1 MORPHOMETRICS ......................................................................................................................... 7 3.1.1 Mass And Basic Body Measurements ..................................................................................... 7 3.1.2 Sexual Dimorphism ................................................................................................................ -
Woma Python and Inland Taipan
Government of South Australia South Australian Arid Lands Natural Resources Management Board STUDENT WOMA PYTHON FACT SHEET Aspidites Ramsayi The Woma Python is a nocturnal snake that is Australia have come from sandy areas in the usually quiet and shy, mostly seen at dusk or north-east of the state, predominantly along the during warmer nights. It is rarely seen and has a Birdsville and Strzelecki Tracks. patchy distribution in South Australia, mostly in the north-east of the state. It eats lizards, snakes, Marla birds and small mammals (including dingo pups Oodnadatta and young rabbits). Woma Pythons wiggle their tail to distract initially cautious prey and then attract it to within striking distance. The python then coils around the prey, constricting it until it finally dies. Ceduna Port Augusta IDENTIFICATION The Woma Python can grow to 2.7 metres in Distribution Distribution total length and weigh up to 5.8kg. The body is ADELAIDE a yellowish brown to yellowish white with many wavy brownish bands that join along the back. Juveniles are more prominently patterned and POTENTIAL THREATS TO coloured than older animals. WOMA PYTHONS Land clearance and introduced predators have Woma Pythons can be confused with the Mulga resulted in significant declines of the Woma (King Brown) Snake or Western Brown Snakes. Python in central northern New South Wales Woma Pythons can be distinguished by the shape and the south east of Queensland, and is near of the head, which is rounded near the eyes but extinction in southwestern Western Australia. narrower at the snout. Woma Pythons compete with cats and foxes and DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT may also be eaten by these species, particularly Woma Pythons are found in desert dunefields and when the snakes are still young and small. -
The Distribution of the Green Python (Morelia Viridis) in Australia
The Distribution of the Green Python (Morelia viridis) in Australia A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Philosophy By Daniel Natusch School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Science University of New South Wales November 2010 Distribution of the green python in Australia 2 ORIGINALITY STATEMENT I hereby declare that this submission is my own work and to the best of my knowledge it contains no materials previously published or written by another person, or substantial proportions of material which have been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma at UNSW or any other educational institution, except where due acknowledgement is made in the thesis. Any contribution made to the research by others, with whom I have worked at UNSW or elsewhere, is explicitly acknowledged in the thesis. I also declare that the intellectual content of this thesis is the product of my own work, except to the extent that assistance from others in the project's design and conception or in style, presentation and linguistic expression is acknowledged. Daniel James Deans Natusch November 2010 Distribution of the green python in Australia 3 ABSTRACT The green python (Morelia viridis) is an iconic snake species that is highly sought after in the captive pet trade and therefore the target of illegal collection. Despite their popularity and an increase in wildlife conservation in recent years, some important ecological attributes of green pythons remain unknown. This makes their effective conservation management difficult. The aim of this research was to determine the detailed distribution, relative abundance and demographic status of the green python in Cape York Peninsula, Australia. -
G Iant Snakes
Copyrighted Material Some pages are omitted from this book preview. Giant Snakes Giant Giant Snakes A Natural History John C. Murphy & Tom Crutchfield Snakes, particularly venomous snakes and exceptionally large constricting snakes, have haunted the human brain for a millennium. They appear to be responsible for our excellent vision, as well as the John C. Murphy & Tom Crutchfield & Tom C. Murphy John anxiety we feel. Despite the dangers we faced in prehistory, snakes now hold clues to solving some of humankind’s most debilitating diseases. Pythons and boas are capable of eating prey that is equal to more than their body weight, and their adaptations for this are providing insight into diabetes. Fascination with snakes has also drawn many to keep them as pets, including the largest species. Their popularity in the pet trade has led to these large constrictors inhabiting southern Florida. This book explores what we know about the largest snakes, how they are kept in captivity, and how they have managed to traverse ocean barriers with our help. Copyrighted Material Some pages are omitted from this book preview. Copyrighted Material Some pages are omitted from this book preview. Giant Snakes A Natural History John C. Murphy & Tom Crutchfield Copyrighted Material Some pages are omitted from this book preview. Giant Snakes Copyright © 2019 by John C. Murphy & Tom Cructhfield All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means including information storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America First Printing March 2019 ISBN 978-1-64516-232-2 Paperback ISBN 978-1-64516-233-9 Hardcover Published by: Book Services www.BookServices.us ii Copyrighted Material Some pages are omitted from this book preview.