This book brings together the abstracts presented and details of the industry, practice and policy events held as part of the International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction, Colombo, Sri Lanka from 16th Match to 18th March 2020.

The event was organised by:

• Disaster Management Centre, Ministry of Defence, Sri Lanka International Symposium on • Global Disaster Resilience Centre, University of Huddersfield, UK • Asian Disaster Preparedness Centre, Thailand • University of Moratuwa Sri Lanka Multi-Hazard Early Warning and

In association with Disaster Risk Reduction To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to • The International Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO (IOC-UNESCO), Intergovernmental Coordination Group for the Indian Ocean support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 Tsunami Warning and Mitigation System (ICG/IOTWMS) ICG/IOTWMS WG 1 on Tsunami Risk, Community Awareness and Preparedness th th • IOC-UNESCO IOTWMS, WG 1 on Tsunami Risk, Community Awareness and Preparedness 16 - 18 March 2020, • International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Sri Lanka Cinnamon Grand, Colombo, Sri Lanka • Department of Meteorology, Sri Lanka • Association of Disaster Risk Management Professionals in Sri Lanka (ADRiMP) • University of Peradeniya, University of Colombo, University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka • REGARD (REbuildinG AfteR Displacement) • CABARET (Capacity Building in Asia for Resilience EducaTion) project on fostering regional cooperation for more effective Symposium Book of Abstracts and Proceedings multi-hazard early warning and increased disaster resilience among coastal communities • Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB), Indonesia • Regional dialog of Asian Preparedness Partnership (APP) • The United Nations World Food Programme • Asian Disaster Preapreness Centre (ADPC), Thailand • The United Nations Development Programme • The Japan International Cooperation Agency • ChildFund Sri Lanka • International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment

International Symposium on Disaster Management Centre University of Moratuwa Asian Disaster Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction Organised by: Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Preparedness Center 16th - 18th March 2020, Cinnamon Grand, Colombo, Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka 

     

   –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ›’‘•‹—‘ To promote the availability and application of research, —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰science and technology to supportƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘implementation of  Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

   

›’‘•‹—‘ ‘‘ˆ„•–”ƒ –•ƒ†”‘ ‡‡†‹‰•    †‹–‡†„›ǣ ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ    ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š    ”—™ƒ‹ƒ•    ƒŒ‘” ‡‡”ƒŽȋ–†ǤȌ—†ƒ–Šƒƒƒ•‹‰Š‡    ”—‹Ž ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒ    ”Šƒ†ƒƒ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒ      ƒ” ŠʹͲʹͲ 



To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

       ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǡ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Šǡ”Ǥ—™ƒ‹ƒ•ǡ”ǤŠƒ†ƒƒ ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒǡƒŒ‘” ‡‡”ƒŽȋ–†ǤȌ—†ƒ–Šƒƒƒ•‹‰Š‡ƒ†”Ǥ—‹Ž ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒ ȋ‡†‹–‡†„›Ȍ  –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ›’‘•‹—‘ To—Ž–‹ promoteǦ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— – the availability and application of research,‹‘ science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Book of Abstracts

 ȋͻ͹ͺǦͳǦͺ͸ʹͳͺǦͳ͹͵ǦͳȌ ̹ʹͲʹͲ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ ŽŽ”‹‰Š–•”‡ ‡‹˜‡†Ǥ‘’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‹•’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ›„‡”‡’”‘†— ‡†ǡ•–‘”‡†ƒ†–”ƒ•‹––‡†‹ƒ› ˆ‘”ǡ‘”„›ƒ›‡ƒ•™‹–Š‘—–’”‹‘”™”‹––‡’‡”‹••‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡‡†‹–‘”•Ǥ Š‡˜‹‡™•‡š’”‡••‡†‹–Š‡’ƒ’‡”•ƒ”‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽƒ—–Š‘”•ǤŠ‡‡†‹–‘”•ƒ”‡‘–Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡–‘ƒ›‘‡ ˆ‘” ƒ› Ž‘•• ‘” †ƒƒ‰‡ ƒ—•‡† „› ƒ› ‡””‘” ‘” ‘‹••‹‘ ‹ –Š‡ ’ƒ’‡”•ǡ ™Š‡–Š‡” •— Š ‡””‘” ‘” ‘‹••‹‘‹•–Š‡”‡•—Ž–‘ˆ‡‰Ž‹‰‡ ‡‘”ƒ›‘–Š‡” ƒ—•‡ǤŽŽƒ†•— ŠŽ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‹•†‹• Žƒ‹‡†Ǥ Š‡”‡ƒ†‡”•Š‘—Ž†˜‡”‹ˆ›–Š‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–‘’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•ƒ† Š‡ –Š‡ ”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡• ’”‹‘” –‘ ƒ› ”‡Ž‹ƒ ‡ –Š‡”‡—’‘Ǥ ‹ ‡ –Š‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‘–ƒ‹‡† ‹ –Š‡ „‘‘ ‹• —Ž–‹†‹• ‹’Ž‹ƒ”›ǡ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ‹ƒ–—”‡ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ†‡”‹•—”‰‡†–‘ ‘•—Ž–™‹–Šƒ ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡Ž‹ ‡•‡†’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ’”‹‘”–‘–ƒ‹‰ƒ›ƒ –‹‘‘”ƒ‹‰ƒ›‹–‡”’”‡–ƒ–‹‘–Šƒ–‹• ™‹–Š‹–Š‡”‡ƒŽ‘ˆƒŽ‹ ‡•‡†’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ’”ƒ –‹ ‡Ǥ  ‘’‹‡•ƒ›„‡‘”†‡”‡†„› ‘–ƒ –‹‰ǣ ”—‹Ž ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒǡ ‹”‡ –‘”ȋ”‡ƒ’”‡†‡••Žƒ‹‰Ȍ ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ ͳʹͲȀʹǡ‹†›ƒƒ™–ƒ–Šƒǡ ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ ”‹ƒƒ ƒ‹ŽǣŒƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒ̴•̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘ 

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒ„Ž‡‘ˆ‘–‡–•  

‡••ƒ‰‡ˆ”‘–Š‡‡ ”‡–ƒ”› ‹˜

‡••ƒ‰‡ˆ”‘–Š‡‹”‡ –‘” ‡‡”ƒŽ ˜

”‡ˆƒ ‡ ˜‹

„‘—––Š‡†‹–‘”• ‹š

 ‘™Ž‡†‰‡‡–• š‹‹‹

‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ š‹˜

–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹–Š‡—‹Ž–˜‹”‘‡– Žš‹‹

‡›‘–‡•’‡ƒ‡”• Žš‹˜

ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽƒ— Š‡• Žšš˜‹

’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ‡ƒ”› Žššš‹˜

Š‡ƒ–‹ ‡••‹‘• š ˜‹‹

••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†’”‘Œ‡ –• š‹‹‹

ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡˜‡Ž”–‘’‡–‹–‹‘ ššš

–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•›’‘•‹—’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘• ššš‹‹‹

‘Ž‘„‘ʹͲʹͲ†‡ Žƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ššš‹˜

‘‘‘ˆ„•–”ƒ –• ͳ

†‡š ͳͷ͸ 

 

‹‹‹

To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡••ƒ‰‡ˆ”‘–Š‡‡ ”‡–ƒ”›

Kamal Gunaratne WWV RWP RSP USP ndc psc MPhil 

ƒŒ‘” ‡‡”ƒŽȋSecretary, Ministry–†Ȍ of Defence 

 ƒ ’Ž‡ƒ•‡† ƒ† Š‘‘—”‡† –‘ ™‡Ž ‘‡ ƒŽŽ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• –‘ –Š‹• –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ›’‘•‹— ‘ —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”† ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ‹ ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒǤŠ‹••›’‘•‹—‹•ƒ‡š ‡ŽŽ‡–’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ƒ†ƒ‘’’‘”–—‹–› ˆ‘”’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•‘ˆ˜ƒ”‹‘—•„ƒ ‰”‘—†•ƒ†ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹–‹‡•‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•”‡†— –‹‘ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•–‘‡‡–ƒ†‡š Šƒ‰‡‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ǡ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ƒ†‹†‡ƒ• ”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘–Š‹•‹’‘”–ƒ–ˆ‹‡Ž†Ǥ ‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ”‹•‹‰ˆ”‘ƒ–—”ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†•Šƒ˜‡ƒŠ‹‰Š’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ–‘ ƒ—•‡Žƒ”‰‡• ƒŽ‡ damages and thereby negatively affect the country’s livelihood and the economy. Š‡ ‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǡ™‹–Šƒ‡™˜‹•‹‘ˆ‘”–Š‡ˆ—–—”‡„› ‹•š ‡ŽŽ‡ › ”‡•‹†‡– ‘–ƒ„ƒ›ƒƒŒƒ’ƒ•ƒǡ‹• —””‡–Ž›‘„•‡”˜‹‰‡ƒ•—”‡•–‘‹’”‘˜‡–Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ–”ƒ–‡‰›‘‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘Ǥ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹˜‡‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘„‡–™‡‡ ’‘Ž‹ ›ƒ‡”•ǡƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‘”•ƒ†ƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒ‹•›’‘•‹—•‘ˆ–Š‹•ƒ–—”‡ǡ’Žƒ›• ƒ‹’‘”–ƒ–”‘Ž‡‹‡‡–‹‰™‹–Š•— Šƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡†‡ƒ˜‘—”•Ǥ ƒ’Ž‡ƒ•‡†–‘‰‹˜‡–Š‹•™‡Ž ‘‡‡••ƒ‰‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ›’‘•‹—‘ —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ƒ† ƒ ‘ˆ‹†‡––Šƒ– –Š‹••›’‘•‹—™‹ŽŽ ”‡ƒ–‡ƒ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ˆ‘”Ž‘ ƒŽƒ†‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•–‘ •Šƒ”‡ –Š‡‹” ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡•ǡ ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• ‡š Šƒ‰‡ ‘˜‡Ž ‘™ǦŠ‘™ ƒ† Žƒ–‡•– †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–•‹–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘Ǥ  ‘˜‡››„‡•–™‹•Š‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ›’‘•‹—‘—Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ƒ†–”—•––Š‹•™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ™‘†‡”ˆ—Ž–Š‘—‰Š–Ǧ ’”‘˜‘‹‰‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡–‘ƒŽŽ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•Ǥ ‡š’”‡••›•‹ ‡”‡–Šƒ•–‘ƒŽŽ–Š‡ ‰—‡•–•ǡ ‡›‘–‡ •’‡ƒ‡”•ǡ ƒ—–Š‘”•ǡ ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ •’‘•‘”• ƒ† ‡„‡”• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹•‹‰ ‘‹––‡‡ ™Š‘ •—’’‘”–‡† ‹ ƒ‹‰ –Š‹• ˜‡”› •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– ‡˜‡– ƒ •— ‡••Ǥ

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡••ƒ‰‡ˆ”‘–Š‡‹”‡ –‘” ‡‡”ƒŽ

Sudantha Ranasinghe RWP RSP MSc ndu psc 

ƒŒ‘” ‡‡”ƒŽȋ–†ȌDirector General, Ministry of Defence

– ‹• › ‰”‡ƒ–‡•– ’Ž‡ƒ•—”‡ ƒ† ’”‹˜‹Ž‡‰‡ –‘ ™‡Ž ‘‡ ›‘— –‘ –Š‹• –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ›’‘•‹— ‘ —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”† ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘Ǥ Š‡ ’—”’‘•‡ ‘ˆ –Š‹• •›’‘•‹— ‹• –‘ ’”‘‘–‡ –Š‡ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ† ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ• ‹‡ ‡ƒ†–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›–‘•—’’‘”––Š‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵ͲǤ ƒƒ”‡ƒ•— Šƒ•†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•”‡†— –‹‘ǡ‹–‹•˜‹–ƒŽ–Šƒ–ƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒǡ‹†—•–”›’”ƒ –‹–‹‘‡”•ƒ†‰‘˜‡”‡– ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ƒŽŽ™‘”–‘‰‡–Š‡”–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡–Š‡‰‘ƒŽ•ƒ†–ƒ”‰‡–Ǥ ʹͲͳͷǡ„‘–Š–Š‡—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•ƒ†–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘™‡”‡‹–”‘†— ‡†Ǥƒ”‰‡– ǡ™Š‹ ŠŽ‘‘•ƒ–‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ –Š‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆƒ†ƒ ‡••–‘—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ȋ Ȍ•›•–‡•ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–‘’‡‘’Ž‡ǡŠƒ•„‡‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†‘ˆ•’‡ ‹ƒŽ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡–‘ ”‹ƒƒǤŠ‡™‹†‡”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ‡™–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡•‡ƒ„Ž‡•–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ‘˜‡Žǡ–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ǤŠ‡ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡•‡•›•–‡••— ‡••ˆ—ŽŽ› ‹–‘ ‘—–”‹‡•‘”‡’”‘‡–‘ƒ–—”ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†• ƒ„‡˜‡”›Š‡Ž’ˆ—Ž‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹• ”‡†— –‹‘Ǥ –‹•›„‡Ž‹‡ˆ–Šƒ––Š‹••›’‘•‹—™‹ŽŽ„”‹‰’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•‘ˆ˜ƒ”‹‘—•†‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–„ƒ ‰”‘—†•–‘‰‡–Š‡”‹ƒ‡˜‹”‘‡––Šƒ–™‹ŽŽƒŽŽ‘™–Š‡–‘ ƒ††”‡••–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰ƒ†‡‡”‰‹‰‰ƒ’•‹–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ƒ†—Ž–‹Ǧ Šƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ǡƒ†–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ•‘Ž—–‹‘•–Šƒ– ƒƒ††”‡••–Š‡•‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•Ǥ  ‘˜‡››•‹ ‡”‡–Šƒ•–‘–Š‡•›’‘•‹—‰—‡•–•ǡ‡›‘–‡•’‡ƒ‡”•ǡƒ—–Š‘”•ǡ ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ•’‘•‘”•ƒ†‡„‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡‘”‰ƒ‹•‹‰ ‘‹––‡‡ˆ‘”–Š‡‹”†‡†‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‹ƒ‹‰–Š‹•‡˜‡–ƒ•— ‡••ǡƒ†Š‘’‡–Šƒ–›‘—Šƒ˜‡ƒˆ”—‹–ˆ—Ž–‹‡‹‘Ž‘„‘ǡ ”‹ƒƒǤ 

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

”‡ˆƒ ‡  Š‹• –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ›’‘•‹—‘—Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• ‡†— –‹‘’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ‹’‘”–ƒ–‘’’‘”–—‹–›–‘”‡ˆŽ‡ –—’‘‘—”’”‘‰”‡••–‘†ƒ–‡ ‹ –ƒ Ž‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•ǡ „—– ƒŽ•‘ –‘ ‘•‹†‡” •‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• ƒ† ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•–Šƒ–Žƒ›ƒŠ‡ƒ†‘ˆ—•Ǥ –‹•‘™ƒŽ‘•–ͷ›‡ƒ”••‹ ‡–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ ʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵Ͳ ȋ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”Ȍ ™ƒ• •‹‰‡† ƒ† „‡ ƒ‡ –Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ƒŒ‘” ƒ‰”‡‡‡– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’‘•–ǦʹͲͳͷ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒ‰‡†ƒǤ – ’”‘˜‹†‡† ‡„‡” –ƒ–‡• ™‹–Š ‘ ”‡–‡ƒ –‹‘•–‘’”‘–‡ –†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‰ƒ‹•ˆ”‘–Š‡”‹•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ™‘”• Šƒ† ‹ Šƒ† ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‘–Š‡” ʹͲ͵Ͳ ‰‡†ƒ ƒ‰”‡‡‡–•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰Š‡ƒ”‹•‰”‡‡‡–‘Ž‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡ǡŠ‡††‹•„ƒ„ƒ  –‹‘ ‰‡†ƒ ‘ ‹ƒ ‹‰ ˆ‘” ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ –Š‡ ‡™ ”„ƒ ‰‡†ƒǡ ƒ† —Ž–‹ƒ–‡Ž›–Š‡—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•Ǥ –™ƒ•‡†‘”•‡†„›–Š‡ ‡‡”ƒŽ ••‡„Ž› ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ –Š‡ ʹͲͳͷ Š‹”†  ‘”Ž† ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ ‘ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ȋȌǡƒ†ƒ†˜‘ ƒ–‡•ˆ‘”ǣŠ‡•—„•–ƒ–‹ƒŽ”‡†— –‹‘‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹• ƒ†Ž‘••‡•‹Ž‹˜‡•ǡŽ‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•ƒ†Š‡ƒŽ–Šƒ†‹–Š‡‡ ‘‘‹ ǡ’Š›•‹ ƒŽǡ•‘ ‹ƒŽǡ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ƒ† ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ƒ••‡–• ‘ˆ ’‡”•‘•ǡ „—•‹‡••‡•ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ† ‘—–”‹‡•Ǥ –”‡ ‘‰‹•‡•–Šƒ––Š‡–ƒ–‡Šƒ•–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›”‘Ž‡–‘”‡†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•„—––Šƒ– ”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–› •Š‘—Ž† „‡ •Šƒ”‡† ™‹–Š ‘–Š‡” •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‹ Ž—†‹‰ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡–ǡ –Š‡ ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ •‡ –‘” ƒ† ‘–Š‡” •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ Š‹• •›’‘•‹— ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡•–Š‹•ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ‘’’‘”–—‹–›–‘„”‹‰–Š‡•‡•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• –‘‰‡–Š‡”ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰–‘‡š’Ž‘”‡™ƒ›•–‘’”‘‘–‡–Š‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ†ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ ”‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ • ‹‡ ‡ ƒ† –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰› –‘ •—’’‘”– ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵ͲǤ  ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ” ˆ‘ —• ‘ˆ –Š‹• ‡˜‡– ‹• —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”† ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰Ǥ —”‹‰ –Š‡ ‡‰‘–‹ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ǡ ‘—–”‹‡•ƒ†’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‡†–Š‡ ‡‡†–‘ǣ  ͳǤ ‘–‹—‡–‘‹˜‡•–‹ǡ†‡˜‡Ž‘’ǡƒ‹–ƒ‹ƒ†•–”‡‰–Š‡’‡‘’Ž‡Ǧ ‡–”‡†ǡ ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•Ǣ ʹǤ ”‘‘–‡–Š‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•‹’Ž‡ƒ†Ž‘™ ‘•–‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‡“—‹’‡– ƒ†ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ǣ ͵Ǥ ”‘ƒ†‡ –Š‡ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ Šƒ‡Ž• ˆ‘” ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ –‘ ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ –‹‘Ǥ

‘—–”‹‡•ƒŽ•‘ ƒŽŽ‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ˆ—”–Š‡”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆƒ†‹˜‡•–‡–‹‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ǡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ› ‘’ƒ–‹„Ž‡ǡ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‡ Šƒ‹••Ǥ ‘ ƒ††”‡••–Š‡•‡‡‡†•ǡ‰Ž‘„ƒŽƒ”‰‡– ȋ‰Ȍ‘ˆ–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”™ƒ•ƒ†‘’–‡†ǡ namely to “substantially increase the availability of and access to multiǦŠƒœƒ”† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡• ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ƒ••‡••‡–• –‘ –Š‡ people by 2030”.

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

 ʹͲͲͶǡ –Š‡ Š‘•– ‘—–”› ˆ‘” –Š‹• ›’‘•‹—ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡† –Š‡ †‡˜ƒ•–ƒ–‹‰‡ˆˆ‡ –•™Š‡–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•ǤŠ‡Žƒ ‘ˆ ƒ–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ƒ†’‘‘”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‘ˆ ‘—‹–‹‡•”‡•—Ž–‡† ‹–Š‡†‡ƒ–Š‘ˆ‘˜‡”͵ͲǡͲͲͲ’‡‘’Ž‡‹”‹ƒƒǡƒ†–Š‡†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–‘ˆƒ› ‘”‡Ǥ”‹ƒƒ™ƒ•‘–ƒŽ‘‡‹–Š‡•‡ˆƒ‹Ž‹‰•ǡƒ•–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ†‹†‘–Šƒ˜‡ –Š‡–›’‡‘ˆ–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡–Šƒ–Šƒ†„‡‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰‹–Š‡ƒ ‹ˆ‹  •‹ ‡–Š‡ͳͻ͸Ͳ•Ǥ•ƒ”‡•—Ž–ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡•—””‘—†‹‰ ‘ƒ•–•‘ˆ–Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ ™‡”‡ •‡˜‡”‡Ž› ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ǡ ƒ† –Š‡ –•—ƒ‹• ‹ŽŽ‡† ƒ ‡•–‹ƒ–‡† ʹʹ͹ǡͺͻͺ’‡‘’Ž‡‹ͳͶ ‘—–”‹‡•ǤŠ‡†‹”‡ –”‡•—Ž–• ƒ—•‡†ƒŒ‘”†‹•”—’–‹‘•–‘ Ž‹˜‹‰ ‘†‹–‹‘•ƒ† ‘‡” ‡ǡ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž›‹ †‘‡•‹ƒǡ”‹ƒƒǡ †‹ƒǡƒ† Šƒ‹Žƒ†Ǥ ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ–Š‡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ‘‹••‹‘ȋ Ȍ ‘ˆ™ƒ•‰‹˜‡–Š‡ƒ†ƒ–‡–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ†‹’Ž‡‡––Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ ȋ ȌǤ Š‡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—’ ȋ  Ȍ ˆ‘” –Š‡  ™ƒ• ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† ƒ• ƒ ’”‹ƒ”› •—„•‹†‹ƒ”› „‘†› ‘ˆ –Š‡  „› ‹–• —Ž› ʹͲͲͷ ••‡„Ž› ȋ‡•‘Ž—–‹‘  ǦͳʹȌǤ —”–Š‡” ƒ†ƒ–‡• ™‡”‡ ‰‹˜‡ –‘ Ȁ  „› –Š‡  ‡‡”ƒŽ ••‡„Ž› –Š”‘—‰Š‡•‘Ž—–‹‘•͸ͳȀͳ͵ʹƒ†͸ʹȀͻͳǤ ˆ–‡” ͺ ›‡ƒ”• ‘ˆ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡† ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†„›Ȁ ǡ–Š‡ „‡ ƒ‡ˆ—ŽŽ›‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘͵ͳƒ” Š ʹͲͳ͵™‹–Š•—ƒ‹‡”˜‹ ‡”‘˜‹†‡”•ȋ•Ȍ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†„›—•–”ƒŽ‹ƒǡ †‹ƒƒ† †‘‡•‹ƒǤ ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡†–•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡„‡‰‹•™‹–Š–Š‡—’•–”‡ƒ”ƒ’‹††‡–‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ –•—ƒ‹ ™ƒ˜‡ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ †‡–‡ –‹‘ǡ ˜‡”‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡ –Š”‡ƒ– ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒ† ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰Ǥ –‡†•™‹–Šƒ™‡ŽŽǦ’”‡’ƒ”‡† ‘—‹–›–Šƒ–‹• ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡‘ˆ”‡•’‘†‹‰ ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡Ž› –‘ ƒ ™ƒ”‹‰ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ †‡Ž‹˜‡”› ‘ˆ ’—„Ž‹  •ƒˆ‡–› ‡••ƒ‰‡•ǡ ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡–ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—–‡”‡ƒ•—”‡•ǡƒ†’”‡’ƒ”‹‰ ƒ†‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰•–ƒ†ƒ”†‹•‡†”‡ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ ‡ ‡–•–—†‹‡•ƒ†’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ”‡‰‹‘•—‰‰‡•– –Šƒ–‘”‡ƒ––‡–‹‘‡‡†•–‘„‡’ƒ‹†–‘–Š‡ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ƒ†‘”ƒ–‹˜‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•‹ ’‘•‹–‹‘‹‰–Š‡–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•ƒ†’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‹–Š‡™‹†‡” ‘–‡š–‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽ Šƒ‰‡‹–Š‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ•‘ ‹‡–‹‡•ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ–”‹•ǡƒ†ˆ‘” ”‹–‹ ƒŽ”‡ˆŽ‡ –‹‘‘ˆ̵‘Ǧ–Š‡Ǧ‰”‘—†̵‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡•ƒ†Ž‡••‘•Ž‡ƒ”–ǤŽ–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡  Šƒ• „‡‡ Žƒ”‰‡Ž› •— ‡••ˆ—Ž ‹ ’”‘‘–‹‰ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’–Š‡–‡ Š‹ ƒŽŠƒœƒ”††‡–‡ –‹‘‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡ’”‘‰”‡••ƒ––Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ†•—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡ŽŠƒ•„‡‡ˆƒ”‘”‡˜ƒ”‹ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ”‡˜‹‡™‘ˆƒ–‹‘ƒŽ”‡’‘”–•ǡ ”‡ ‡– ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ ƒ† –•—ƒ‹ –Š”‡ƒ– ”‡•’‘•‡•ǡ ƒ† ’”ƒ –‹ ‡ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ‡š‡” ‹•‡••—‰‰‡•–•—‡˜‡’”‘‰”‡••ƒ ”‘••–Š‡”‡‰‹‘ǡ™‹–Š•‘‡Š‹‰ŠǦ”‹•ǡŽ‘™Ǧ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‘—–”‹‡•ˆƒŽŽ‹‰„‡Š‹†Ǥ •‹ŽŽ—•–”ƒ–‡†„›”‡ ‡–‡˜‡–•‹ †‘‡•‹ƒǡ‹–‹•ƒŽ•‘˜‹–ƒŽ–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡ ‘ˆ ƒ• ƒ†‹‰ Šƒœƒ”†• –Šƒ– ’‘•‡ ƒ –•—ƒ‹ ”‹•ǡ ƒ† –Š‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ Ž‹‹‰ –•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰–‘ƒ—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ‘˜‹‰–‘™ƒ”†•ƒ—Ž–‹Ǧ Šƒœƒ”† ‡˜‹”‘‡– ‹• ‘’Ž‡š ƒ† ’‘•‡• ƒ› ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• „—– ƒ „”‹‰ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– „‡‡ˆ‹–• ‹ –‡”• ‘ˆ ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ‹‡• ƒ† ƒŽ•‘ ‹ ”‡ ‘‰‹•‹‰ –Š‡ Ž‹• „‡–™‡‡Šƒœƒ”†•ǡ•— Šƒ• ƒ• ƒ†‹‰–Š”‡ƒ–•Ǥ

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡˜‡”›— ŠŠ‘’‡–Šƒ––Š‹• –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ›’‘•‹—™‹ŽŽ’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ‹’‘”–ƒ– ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡•‡ƒ†‘–Š‡” ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•‹ƒ††”‡••‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽ ƒ• •—’’‘”–‹‰ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘Ǥ Š‡ ˆ‘”ƒ– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡˜‡–‹• †‡•‹‰‡† –‘ ’”‘‘–‡ ƒ •‡”‹‘—• †‹ƒŽ‘‰—‡ „‡–™‡‡• ‹‡–‹•–•ƒ†’‘Ž‹ ›ƒ‡”•‹”‹ƒƒǡ„—–ƒŽ•‘‹Ž‹‹‰–‘™‹†‡” ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡ˆˆ‘”–•Ǥ   ’”‘‘–‹‰ –Š‹•ǡ ™‡ Šƒ˜‡ ƒ •‡”‹‡• ‘ˆ †‹•–‹‰—‹•Š‡†‡›‘–‡•’‡ƒ‡”•ˆ”‘”‹ƒƒƒ†–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ”‡‰‹‘Ǥ ‡ ™‘—Ž† ƒŽ•‘ Ž‹‡ –‘ –ƒ‡ –Š‹• ‘’’‘”–—‹–› –‘ –Šƒ ‘—” ‘Ǧ‘”‰ƒ•‹‡”•  ˆ‘” ‡ƒ„Ž‹‰–Š‹•‡˜‡––‘–ƒ‡’Žƒ ‡ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰–Š‡‹‹•–”›‘ˆ‡ˆ‡ ‡ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ”‹ƒƒǡ’ƒ”–‡”—‹˜‡”•‹–‹‡•ǡ’ƒ”–‡”ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ ǡ ƒ†‘–Š‡”’ƒ”–‡”ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•Ǥ‹–Š‘—––Š‡‹”•—’’‘”––Š‹•‡˜‡–™‘—Ž†‘– Šƒ˜‡„‡‡’‘••‹„Ž‡Ǥ ‡˜‡”›— ŠŠ‘’‡›‘—‡Œ‘›–Š‡ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǥ  ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒƬ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š Conference Chairs, InternationalƒŒ‘” ‡‡”ƒŽȋ–†Ȍ—†ƒ–Šƒƒƒ•‹‰Š‡Ƭ—‹Ž ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒ symposium on  Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Dilanthi Amaratunga „‘—––Š‡†‹–‘”•  ‹• –Š‡ ”‘ˆ‡••‘” ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ȋȌƒ––Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡǡ™Š‡”‡•Š‡‹•–Š‡ˆ‘—†‹‰ ‹”‡ –‘” ‘ˆ ‹–• Ž‘„ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‡–”‡ȋ Ȍǡ ƒ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ Ž‡ƒ†‡” ‹ ‹–‡”†‹• ‹’Ž‹ƒ”› ”‡•‡ƒ” Š –‘ ‹’”‘˜‡ –Š‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‘ˆƒ–‹‘•ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ‹ ‡‹–• ‹ ‡’–‹‘ǡ‹–Šƒ•‡š’ƒ†‡†–‘„‡ ‘‡‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ •Ž‡ƒ†‹‰ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‰”‘—’• ‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǤŠ‡Šƒ•ƒ  ‹”•–Žƒ•• ‘•†‡‰”‡‡ ˆ”‘”‹ƒƒƒ†ƒŠˆ”‘–Š‡Ǥ‹–Š͵Ͳ ›‡ƒ”• ‘ˆ ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ ‹ –Š‡ •‡ –‘” ƒ† ƒ• ƒ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡ƒ†‡”‹™‹–Š•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‡’Šƒ•‹•‘‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•ǡ•Š‡ Šƒ•‘˜‡”ͶͲͲ’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•—†‡”Š‡”ƒ‡Ǥ ‡””‡•‡ƒ” ŠŠƒ•„‡‡ ‹–‡†‹‡› ‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘••— Šƒ•–Š‡ Ž‘„ŽƒŽ••‡••‡–‡’‘”–ǤŠ‡‹•–Š‡ ‘‹– †‹–‘” ‹ Š‹‡ˆ ‘ˆ –Š‡  ‹†‡š‡† –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ ‡”ƒŽ† —„Ž‹•Š‹‰Ǥ Š‡ ‹• ƒ ‡„‡” ‘ˆ —”‘’‡ƒ  ‹‡ ‡ Ƭ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›†˜‹•‘”› ”‘—’ȋǦ Ȍǡ‘ˆ–Š‡ǡ‘‡‘ˆ–™‘‡„‡”•™Š‘ ”‡’”‡•‡––Š‡ǤŠ‡’”‹ ‹’ƒŽ‰‘ƒŽ‘ˆ–Š‡ ‹•–‘’”‘˜‹†‡• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ •—’’‘”– –‘ ͷ͸ —”‘’‡ƒ ƒ† ‡–”ƒŽ •‹ƒ ‘—–”‹‡• ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ  ”‡Žƒ–‡† ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”• ‘” ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• ‹ –Š‡ —”‘’‡ƒ ‹‘Ǥ Š‡ ™‘ –Š‡ ʹͲͳͻ ”‡–‹‰‹‘—•‡™–‘”‹œ‡™Š‹ Š”‡ ‘‰‹•‡•Š‡”™‘”‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ›ǡˆ‘”Š‡Ž’‹‰ –‘’”‘–‡ – ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡†‡˜ƒ•–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ—•‡†„› ‘ƒ•–ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†• through effective early wanrign systems. In 2018, she received the “His Excellency the President of Sri Lanka Award” from the President of Sri Lanka, for the ‘–”‹„—–‹‘–‘‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹”‹ƒƒǤŠ‡™ƒ•ƒŽ•‘–Š‡™‹‡”‘ˆ‘ˆ–Š‡  –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ™ƒ”† ˆ‘” ʹͲͳͺˆ‘” Š‡”  ’”‘Œ‡ – ˆ‘” ‹–• ‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡ ’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’–Šƒ– ”‡ƒ–‡† Šƒ‰‡‹ƒ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘–‡š–ǤŠ‡Šƒ••—’‡”˜‹•‡† –‘•— ‡••ˆ—Ž ‘’Ž‡–‹‘‘˜‡”ͷͷŠ”‡•‡ƒ” Š‡”•ǤŠ‡‡› ‘–”‹„—–‹‘••Š‡Šƒ• ƒ†‡ Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ ‹ ’”‘˜‹†‹‰ Ž‡ƒ†‡”•Š‹’ ™‹–Š‹ –Š‡ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‘—‹–›ƒ†’‡‡””‡•’‡ –‡†”‡•‡ƒ” ŠǤ —”–Š‡”†‡–ƒ‹Ž•‘Š‡”ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ƒ„‡ ˜‹‡™‡†ƒ–ǣ™™™Ǥ†‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ‡–  Richard Haigh ‹•”‘ˆ‡••‘”‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ƒ† ‘Ǧ‹”‡ –‘”‘ˆ–Š‡ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ƒ– –Š‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ Ǥ ‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‹–‡”‡•–•ƒ”‡‹ˆ‹‡Ž†‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹–Š‡„—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡–ǡ™‹–Šƒˆ‘ —•‘†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ƒ†ƒ ‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ†–Š‡ Žƒ•–‹Ž‡ǡ ‘˜‡”‰‡ ‡‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ†ƒ’–‹‘ǡ ƒ† ’‘•–Ǧ ‘ˆŽ‹ – ”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘Ǥ ‡‹•–Š‡‘Ǧ ‘—†‹‰†‹–‘”Ǧ ǦŠ‹‡ˆ ‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘’—•‹†‡š‡† –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹–Š‡—‹Ž–˜‹”‘‡–ǡ ‘—†‡”ƒ†‘Ǧ

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Šƒ‹” ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘ǦŠƒ‹” ‘ˆ –Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ ‘ —‹Ž†‹‰ ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ •‡”‹‡•Ǥ‹ Šƒ”†Šƒ••‡ —”‡†–™‡–›Ǧ–Š”‡‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š‰”ƒ–••‹ ‡ʹͲͲͷǡ†‡Ž‹˜‡”‡† ‘˜‡”͸Ͳ‹˜‹–‡†•’‡‡ Š‡•ƒ†‡›‘–‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”ƒ—†‹‡ ‡•‹‘˜‡”–™‡–› ‘—–”‹‡• ƒ ”‘•• –Š‡ ‘”Ž†Ǥ ‡ Šƒ• ’—„Ž‹•Š‡† ƒ ‡†‹–‡† „‘‘ ™‹–Š ‹Ž‡› Žƒ ™‡ŽŽǡ •‡˜‡ „‘‘ Šƒ’–‡”• ‹ –Š”‡‡ ‡†‹–‡† „‘‘•ǡ ƒ† ‘˜‡” ˆ‘”–› ’‡‡” ”‡˜‹‡™‡†Œ‘—”ƒŽƒ”–‹ Ž‡•ǡ–Š‡ƒŒ‘”‹–›‹  ‘”‹†‡š‡†Œ‘—”ƒŽ•Ǥ ʹͲͳͻǡ Š‹•™‘”–‘’”‘–‡ – ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡†‡˜ƒ•–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ—•‡†„› ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†• •— Š ƒ• ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ ƒ† –•—ƒ‹• ™‘ –Š‡ ’”‡•–‹‰‹‘—• ‡™–‘ ”‹œ‡ ˆ‘” †‘‡•‹ƒǡ’ƒ”–‘ˆƒƒ—ƒŽˆ—†ƒ™ƒ”†‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡„‡•–”‡•‡ƒ” Š‘”‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘–Šƒ– ’”‘‘–‡•–Š‡‡ ‘‘‹ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽ™‡Žˆƒ”‡‘ˆ‡™–‘ —†’ƒ”–‡” ‘—–”‹‡•Ǥ ‘”ˆ—”–Š‡”‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ•‡‡Š––’•ǣȀȀ’—”‡ǤŠ—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—Ȁ‡Ȁ’‡”•‘•Ȁ”‹ Šƒ”†Ǧ Šƒ‹‰ŠǤ  Dr Nuwan Dias ‹•ƒ‡•‡ƒ” Š ‡ŽŽ‘™‹‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ– –Š‡ Ž‘„ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‡–”‡ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ Ǥ—™ƒŠƒ•‘˜‡”ͳͳ›‡ƒ”•‘ˆ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡‹ ‡‰ƒ‰‹‰ ‹ ˜ƒ”‹‡• ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ‹ ”„ƒ Žƒ‹‰ǡ ”„ƒ ‡•‹‰ǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ †— ƒ–‹‘Ǥ —””‡–Ž›ǡ—™ƒ‹• ™‘”‹‰ ‘ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‹’ƒ – ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ‹ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘ –‘ –Š‡ ͳ͵ ȋ” Š‹–‡ –—”‡ǡ—‹Ž–˜‹”‘‡–ƒ†Žƒ‹‰Ȍ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ̵• ‡•‡ƒ” Š š ‡ŽŽ‡ ‡ ”ƒ‡™‘” ȋ ȌǤ—™ƒŠƒ• ’—„Ž‹•Š‡† Š‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ™‘” ‹ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ Š‹‰ŠǦ“—ƒŽ‹–› Œ‘—”ƒŽ• ƒ† ‹ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡•Ǥ —™ƒ‘„–ƒ‹‡† Š‹• Š ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡˆ‘”‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ƒ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‘˜‡Ž—”„ƒ†‡•‹‰ ’”‘ ‡•• ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” ‡„‡††‹‰ „‘––‘Ǧ—’ ƒ† –‘’Ǧ†‘™ —”„ƒ †‡•‹‰ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•Ǥ ‡‘„–ƒ‹‡†Š‹• ˆ”‘–Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒŽˆ‘”†‹”„ƒ‡•‹‰ǡ ƒ†Š‹•—†‡”‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡†‡‰”‡‡ˆ”‘–Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ”‹ƒƒ‹ ‘™ƒ†‘—–”›Žƒ‹‰Ǥ  Major General (Rtd) Sudantha Ranasinghe

‹•–Š‡‹”‡ –‘” ‡‡”ƒŽ‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡Ǥ ‡ Š‘Ž†• ƒ ƒ•–‡” ‘ˆ  ‹‡ ‡‹ƒ”–—†‹‡•ˆ”‘ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡ˆ‡ ‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› •Žƒƒ„ƒ†ǡƒ‹•–ƒǡ‹•ƒ‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡ ‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡ˆ‡ ‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆŠ‹ƒ‘ ‹Ž‹–ƒ”› ƒ† ‘Ž‹–‹ ƒŽ –”ƒ–‡‰› ƒ† ƒŽ•‘ ƒ ‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡ ‘ˆ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡ˆ‡ ‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ƒ‹•–ƒ‘  ‹‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ƒ” –—†‹‡•Ǥ ‡ƒŽ•‘ Š‘Ž†• ƒ ‹’Ž‘ƒ ‹ ‡”•‘ƒŽ ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ ”‘– –‘ „‡‹‰ ƒ’’‘‹–‡† ƒ• –Š‡ ‹”‡˜–‘” ‡‡”ƒŽ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ǡ Š‡ Šƒ• Š‡Ž† –Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ’‘•–•ǣ 

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰ ˆˆ‹ ‡” ȋ”‹ ‹’Ž‡ –ƒˆˆ ˆˆ‹ ‡”Ȍ –‘ –Š‡ ‘’‡–‡– —–Š‘”‹–›ǡ ‡Šƒ„‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡•‡––Ž‡‡–‘ˆ‘”–Šƒ†ƒ•–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǢ‘‹••‹‘‡” ‡‡”ƒŽ ‡Šƒ„‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‘ ”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ”‡Šƒ„‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒŽŽ ͳʹͲͲͲ š ‘„ƒ–ƒ–• ƒˆ–‡” –Š‡ —ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ ’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǣ  ‡„‡” ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‹ ƒƒ ‡Ž‡‰ƒ–‹‘ ™Š‘ ”‡’”‡•‡–‡† –Š‡ ‘˜‡”‡– ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ ƒ– ‡‡˜ƒ ‘ –Š‡ ‘–‹‘ „”‘—‰Š– ‹ „›  ȋ‘˜‡–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹‰Š–• ‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡Ȍ ‹ ‡ƒ”Ž› ʹͲͳͲǢ ‡„‡”‘ˆ –Š‡”‹ƒƒ‡Ž‡‰ƒ–‹‘™Š‘”‡’”‡•‡–‡†–Š‡ ‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆ”‹ ƒƒ ƒ– ‡‡˜ƒ ‘ –Š‡ ‘–‹‘ „”‘—‰Š– ‹ „›  ȋ‘˜‡–‹‘ ‘ –Š‡ Ž‹‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒŽŽˆ‘”•‘ˆ‹• ”‹‹ƒ–‹‘‰ƒ‹•–‘‡Ȍ‹ʹͲͳͲǢ†˜‹•‘”‘ šǦ‘„ƒ–ƒ–‡Šƒ„‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘–‘ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡ ‘ ‹Ž‹ƒ–‹‘‹–ǡ ˆˆ‹ ‡ ‘ˆ ‡ ‘ ‹Ž‹ƒ–‹‘Ǣ ‡‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ†˜‹•‘” –‘ ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‘–‹‘ƒŽ –‡ŽŽ‹‰‡ ‡ƒ†–”‡‰–Š‘ˆ‹ˆ‡‹ŽŽ•–”‹ƒƒǢƒ†–Š‡”‡•‹†‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹ˆŽ‡••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘ȋʹͲͳ͸ǦʹͲͳ͹ȌǤ  Dr. Chandana Siriwardana  ‹• ƒ •‡‹‘” Ž‡ –—”‡” ƒ––ƒ Š‡† –‘ –Š‡ ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ ‹˜‹Ž ‰‹‡‡”‹‰ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ”‹ƒƒǤ ‡‘„–ƒ‹‡†Š‹• Bachelors’ Degree in Civil Engineering from ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† „› Š‹• ƒ•–‡”̵• †‡‰”‡‡ ‘ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ‰‹‡‡”‹‰ ˆ”‘ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ‘›‘ǡ ƒ’ƒ™‹–Š‘„—ƒ‰ƒ—•Š‘ Š‘Žƒ”•Š‹’Ǥ ‡ ‘„–ƒ‹‡†Š‹•Š‹‹˜‹Ž‰‹‡‡”‹‰ǡ™‹–Š”‘Œ‡ – ƒƒ‰‡‡– ’‡ ‹ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘ ˆ”‘ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ƒŽ‰ƒ”›ǡƒƒ†ƒǤˆ–‡””‡–—”‹‰„ƒ –‘”‹ƒƒǡ ”Ǥ ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š Žƒ–‡ ”‘ˆ‡••‘” ƒƒ–Šƒ ‡––‹ƒ”ƒ Š Š‹ǡƒ–‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ ˆ‘”  Ϊ ‘Ǧˆ—†‡† ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹˜‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ’”‘Œ‡ –• ƒ‡Ž›  ȋʹͲͳ͸–ʹͲͳͻȌƒ†ȋʹͲͳ͹–ʹͲʹͲȌŽ‡ƒ†„›‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ  –‘‰‡–Š‡” ™‹–Š ‘–Š‡” ’ƒ”–‡” —‹˜‡”•‹–‹‡• ˆ”‘ —”‘’‡ ƒ† •‹ƒǤ ”Ǥ ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒ™ƒ•–Š‡ ‘Ǧ Šƒir of the ‘ASCENT festival’, a fiveǦ†ƒ›‡˜‡–Š‡Ž†‹ ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒ‹ʹͲͳͻǡ ‘’”‹•‡†‘ˆ–”ƒ‹‹‰’”‘‰”ƒ•ǡ’ƒ‡Ž†‹• —••‹‘•ǡ field visits with an international conference on ‘Capacity Building for Research and Innovation in Disaster Resilience’. Fu”–Š‡”ǡ”Ǥ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒ™ƒ•–Š‡”‹ ‹’ƒŽ ˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‘”ǡ ”‡’”‡•‡–‹‰ ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ ‹˜‹Ž ‰‹‡‡”‹‰ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ ˆ‘” –Š‡    ’”‘Œ‡ – ȋʹͲͳ͹ – ʹͲͳͻȌǡ ‘Ǧˆ—†‡† „› –Š‡ Ž‘„ƒŽ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•‡•‡ƒ” Š —†ȋ  ȌǤ†ƒŽ•‘–Š‡”‹ ‹’ƒŽ ˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‘”‘ˆ–Š‡ ”‡ ‡–Ž› Žƒ— Š‡†   ’”‘Œ‡ – ȋ—‹Ž†‹‰ ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹ ”‘’‹ ƒŽ ‰”‘‡ ‘•›•–‡•Ȍ™Š‹ Š‹• ‘Ǧˆ—†‡†„›ƒ”ƒ•—•Ϊ’”‘‰”ƒ‡‰”ƒ–Ǥ  ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ”Ǥ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒŠƒ•„‡‡™‘”‹‰™‹–Š–Š‡‹‹•–”›‘ˆ ‡ƒŽ–Šǡ”‹ƒƒǡ on adapting WHO ‘Safe Hospitals’ guidelines to the Sri Lankan context. HEARTSǦ ‹•ƒ‡š–‡•‹‘–‘–Š‹•‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡ǡ™Š‹ Šƒ‹‡†–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ‡˜‹†‡ ‡„ƒ•‡† ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ••‡••‡–ˆ‘”Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•‹”‹ƒƒ”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰–•—ƒ‹ƒ†•–‘” •—”‰‡Ǥ Ǧ‹•ƒ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ŽŽ‡‰‡‘ˆ‘†‘ȋȌǡ ˆ—†‡†„›  ǡǤ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡ”Ǥ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹˜‡Ž›™‘”•™‹–Š‹ƒŽ‘‰ š‹ƒ–ƒǡǡ”‹ƒƒƒ† —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ–‘‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡ —””‡– •–ƒ–‡ ‘ˆ —Ž–‹ ƒœƒ”† ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ ™‹–Š ƒ •’‡ ‹ƒŽ ˆ‘ —• ‘ –Š‡

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‘„‹Ž‡ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ Ǥ ”Ǥ Šƒ†ƒƒ ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒ ‹• –Š‡ ‘ ƒŽ ‘‹–ǡ ”‡’”‡•‡–‹‰ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ȋ ʹͲͳͷ–ʹͲ͵ͲȌǤ‡ ‡–Ž›Š‡™ƒ• ƒ’’‘‹–‡† ƒ• –Š‡ ‡ ”‡–ƒ”› ‘ˆ –Š‡ ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•ȋ‹Ȍ‹”‹ƒƒǤ —”–Š‡”ǡŠ‡Š‘Ž†•–Š‡”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ•–Š‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‘”‘ˆƒ•–‡”•̵†‡‰”‡‡‘ˆ”‘Œ‡ –ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆˆ‡”‡†„›–Š‡ ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‹˜‹Ž‰‹‡‡”‹‰ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒƒ•–Š‡•‡‹‘”–”‡ƒ•—”‡” ‘ˆ–Š‡‘”Ž†‹˜‡”•‹–›‡”˜‹ ‡ȋȌƒ†–Š‡•–ƒˆˆƒ†˜‹•‡”–‘–Š‡ƒ–—”‡‡ƒ ‘ˆ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ”‹ƒƒǤ  Mr Sunil Jayaweera  ‹• –Š‡ ‹”‡ –‘”ǡ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• Žƒ‹‰ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ”‹ƒƒǤ ‡Šƒ•ƒƒ•–‡” ‘ˆ  ‹‡ ‡ ‹ ‘™ Ƭ ‘—–”› Žƒ‹‰ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ ”‹ ƒƒǤǢ ƒ ‘•– ”ƒ†—ƒ–‡ ‹’Ž‘ƒ ‘ ’’Ž‹‡† ‘ ‹‘Ž‘‰› ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒǢƒ†ƒƒ Š‡Ž‘” ‘ˆ  ‹‡ ‡ ȋ’‡ ‹ƒŽȌ •–ƒ–‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ† ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ƒ›ƒ™ƒ”†ƒƒ’—”ƒǡ ”‹ ƒƒǤ ‡Šƒ•‘˜‡”͵Ͳ›‡ƒ”•‘ˆ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡‹–Š‡ ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– ˆ‹‡Ž† ‹ Ž—†‹‰ǣ ‡‹‘”  ‹‡–‹•– ǡƒ–‹‘ƒŽ —‹Ž†‹‰ ‡•‡ƒ” Š ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ȋȌ ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ͳͻͻͲǦʹͲͲʹǢ ‘•—Ž–ƒ– —„Ž‹  ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ–‡” ‡•‘—” ‡ ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ– ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ʹͲͲʹ – ʹͲͲͶǢ ƒ† ‡‹‘”  ‹‡–‹•– ǡƒ–‹‘ƒŽ —‹Ž†‹‰‡•‡ƒ” Š”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ȋȌǡ”‹ƒƒǡʹͲͲͶǦʹͲͳͳǤ ‹•’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ “—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘• ‹ Ž—†‡ǣ ‡„‡” ‘ˆ ‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒǢ ‘Ǧ ’‡”ƒ–‡‡„‡”‘ˆ •–‹–—–‡‘ˆ‘™Žƒ‹‰‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǢ‘‹––‡‡‡„‡” ‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ‘‡ƒ–‡”ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ǡ”‹ƒƒǢƒ†š’‡”–‡„‡”‹  ƒ† –—†‹‡•ǡ”‹ƒƒǤ  

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

 ‘™Ž‡†‰‡‡–• •Šƒ‹”•‘ˆ–Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•›’‘•‹—‘—Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ǡ™‡ƒ”‡†‡Ž‹‰Š–‡†–‘Šƒ˜‡–Š‡‘’’‘”–—‹–›–‘Š‘Ž†–Š‹• ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǥ Š‡‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡‘”‰ƒ‹•‹‰ ‘‹––‡‡‡–”‡‰—Žƒ”Ž›ƒ†–‘‰‡–Š‡”™‡ƒ†‡ƒ ƒ””ƒ› ‘ˆǡ Š‘’‡ˆ—ŽŽ› „‡––‡”ǡ ‡› †‡ ‹•‹‘•Ǩ ŽŽ ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† Šƒ˜‡ ’”‘˜‹†‡† ƒ ™‹ŽŽ‹‰ •‘—” ‡ ‘ˆ ‘Ǧ‰‘‹‰ •—’’‘”– ƒ† ‰—‹†ƒ ‡ –Šƒ– ‹• ˜‡”› — Š ƒ’’”‡ ‹ƒ–‡†Ǥ —” –Šƒ•‰‘–‘–Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ‘‹––‡‡‡„‡”•™Š‘ƒ†‡‡š–‡•‹˜‡ ‡ˆˆ‘”–•‹”‡˜‹‡™‹‰’ƒ’‡”•–‘–‹‰Š––‹‡• ƒŽ‡•‹‡•—”‹‰–Š‡Š‹‰Š“—ƒŽ‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǥ ‡ –Šƒ –Š‡ ‡›‘–‡ •’‡ƒ‡”• ˆ‘” –Š‡‹” ™‹ŽŽ‹‰‡•• –‘ •–‹—Žƒ–‡ ‹˜ƒŽ—ƒ„Ž‡ †‹• —••‹‘• ƒ† †‡„ƒ–‡ ƒ”‘—† –Š‡ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ –Š‡‡Ǥ ‡ ƒŽ•‘ –Šƒ •‡••‹‘ Šƒ‹”• ˆ‘” ƒ‰”‡‡‹‰ –‘ ‡•—”‡ –Š‡ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ ‹• ƒ• ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‹‰ǡ ‡š ‹–‹‰ ƒ† ”‡™ƒ”†‹‰ƒ•’‘••‹„Ž‡ǡƒ†–Š‡‘”‰ƒ‹•‡”•ƒ†–Š‡Œ—†‰‹‰’ƒ‡Ž‘ˆ–Š‡–—†‡– ”–•‘’‡–‹–‹‘Ǥ‡Ž‡ –‹‰–Š‡™‹‡”•‹•‘–ƒ‡ƒ•›–ƒ•†—‡–‘–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆ Š‹‰ŠǦ“—ƒŽ‹–›•—„‹••‹‘•™‡Šƒ˜‡”‡ ‡‹˜‡†Ǥ ‡ƒ”‡‰”ƒ–‡ˆ—Žˆ‘”–Š‡‡š ‡’–‹‘ƒŽŠ‡Ž’ƒ†•—’’‘”–ˆ”‘ƒ—„‡”‘ˆ’‡‘’Ž‡ǡ ‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†„‘†‹‡•‹–Š‡™‘”ˆ‘”–Š‹• ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ǣ–Š‡‡ ”‡–ƒ”›ǡ‹‹•–”› ‘ˆ ‡ˆ‡ ‡ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ ‡ ”‡–ƒ”›ǡ ‹‹•–”› ‘ˆ †— ƒ–‹‘ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ  ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ ‡ ”‡–ƒ”›Ǧ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‹‹•–”›‘ˆ‡ˆ‡ ‡Ǣ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ ‹”‡ –‘” ‡‡”ƒŽǡ ‹”‡ –‘”• ƒ† ƒŽŽ •–ƒˆˆ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ǡ ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ‘‹––‡‡ǡ  ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ ƒ† ƒŽŽ ’ƒ’‡” ƒ—–Š‘”• ™Š‘ ‘–”‹„—–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡‹”• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ†’‘Ž‹ ›‹’—–•Ǥ ‡ ‡š–‡– ‘—” •‹ ‡”‡ ‰”ƒ–‹–—†‡ –‘™ƒ”†• ƒŽŽ •’‘•‘”• ƒ† ’ƒ”–‡”• ‘ˆ –Š‹• ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǥ‹–Š‘—––Š‡‹”support, and event of this extent wouldn’t Šƒ˜‡„‡‡’‘••‹„Ž‡–‘’Žƒƒ†Š‘Ž†Ǥ ‡™‘—Ž†Ž‹‡–‘–Šƒ‡”ƒŽ†ˆ‘”ƒ‰”‡‡‹‰–‘’—„Ž‹•Š•‡Ž‡ –‡†’ƒ’‡”•‹–Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹ –Š‡ —‹Ž– ˜‹”‘‡–ǡ ƒ† ’”‹‰‡”ƒ–—”‡ˆ‘”ƒ‰”‡‡‹‰–‘’—„Ž‹•Š•‡Ž‡ –‡†’ƒ’‡”•‹ƒ„‘‘ƒ„‘—–—Ž–‹Ǧ Šƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘Ǥ ‘•– ‘ˆ ƒŽŽǡ ™‡ ™ƒ– –‘ –Šƒ ‘—” ‘ŽŽ‡ƒ‰—‡• ™Š‘ ™‘”‡† ˜‡”› Šƒ”† ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ —†‡”–ƒ‹‰ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ™‘” ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ‹ –Š‡ –ƒ•• –Šƒ– ƒ”‡ •‘ ‘ˆ–‡ —•‡‡ƒ†—”‡™ƒ”†‡†ˆ‘”ƒ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡‘ˆ–Š‹•• ƒŽ‡Ǥ‡–Šƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†–‡ƒˆ‘”–Š‡‹”— ‘†‹–‹‘ƒŽ‡ˆˆ‘”–•–‘™ƒ”†•–Š‡ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ǡˆ‘”ƒŽŽ –Š‡‹”‡š’‡”–‹•‡‘–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡†ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ǡ ƒ†ƒƒ‰‹‰–Š‡†‘—„Ž‡„Ž‹†’‡‡””‡˜‹‡™’”‘ ‡••Ǥ  ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒƬ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š Conference Chairs, ƒŒ‘” ‡‡”ƒŽȋ–†Ȍ—†ƒ–Šƒƒƒ•‹‰Š‡Ƭ—‹Ž ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒInternational symposium on  Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ Organised by • • • ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ‹‹•–”›‘ˆ‡ˆ‡ ‡ǡ”‹ƒƒ • Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ •‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‡–”‡ǡŠƒ‹Žƒ† In associ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ”‹ƒƒation with  •

Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ‘‹••‹‘‘ˆȋ Ǧ Ȍǡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—’ˆ‘”–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ • •—ƒ‹ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘›•–‡ȋ  Ȁ Ȍ  Ȁ   ͳ‘•—ƒ‹‹•ǡ‘—‹–›™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• • Ǧ ǡ ͳ‘•—ƒ‹‹•ǡ‘—‹–›™ƒ”‡‡•• • ƒ†”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• • –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹‘ˆ‘”‘•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ–—”‡ȋ Ȍǡ”‹ƒƒ ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡ”‹ƒƒ • ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•‹”‹ƒƒ ȋ‹Ȍ • ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡”ƒ†‡‹›ƒǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ—Š—ƒǡ • ”‹ƒƒ  ȋ„—‹Ž†‹ ˆ–‡‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–Ȍ ȋƒ’ƒ ‹–›—‹Ž†‹‰‹•‹ƒˆ‘”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡†— ƒ‹‘Ȍ’”‘Œ‡ – • ‘ˆ‘•–‡”‹‰”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”‘”‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž› • ™ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹ ”‡ƒ•‡††‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ƒ‘‰ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡• • ƒ†—‰ •–‹–—–‡‘ˆ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ȋ Ȍǡ †‘‡•‹ƒ • ‡‰‹‘ƒŽ†‹ƒŽ‘‰‘ˆ•‹ƒ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ȋȌ • Š‡‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•‘”Ž† ‘‘†”‘‰”ƒ‡ • •‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡ƒ’”‡‡••‡–”‡ȋȌǡŠƒ‹Žƒ† • Š‡‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–”‘‰”ƒ‡ • Š‡ ƒ’ƒ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‰‡ › Š‹Ž† —†”‹ƒƒ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹–Š‡—‹Ž–˜‹”‘‡–

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Conference Chairs •

• ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǡ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ • ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Šǡ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ • ƒŒ‘” ‡‡”ƒŽȋ–†Ȍ—†ƒ–Šƒƒƒ•‹‰Š‡ǡ‹”‡ –‘” ‡‡”ƒŽǡ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ”‹ƒƒ ”—‹Ž ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒǡ‹”‡ –‘””‡ƒ’”‡••Žƒ‹‰ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– Publication‡–”‡ǡ”‹ƒƒ and technical directors •

• ”—™ƒ‹ƒ•ǡ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ •‹–Šƒ†‡‹Ž˜ƒǡ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ

 

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

”‰ƒ‹•‹‰‘‹––‡‡ University of Huddersfield, UK • • • ”‘ˆǤ‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ • ”‘ˆǤ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š • ”—™ƒ‹ƒ• •‹–Šƒ‡‹Ž˜ƒ DisasterƒŽ‹–Š‡‡˜‹”ƒ–Š‡ Management Centre, Sri Lanka • • • ƒŒǤ ‡Ǥȋ–†Ȍ—†ƒ–Šƒƒƒ•‹‰Š‡ • ”—‹Ž ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒ ”ƒ‰ƒ”ƒ’’‹ŽŽƒ‹ƒ˜‹ ”Šƒ–Š—”ƒ‹›ƒƒƒ”ƒ Š Š‹



”–‘’‡–‹–‹‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘‡ƒ Disaster Management Centre, Sri Lanka • • • ”Ǥ—‰ƒ–Š‹•ƒƒ›ƒ‡ • ”ǤǤǤ‹–Šƒƒ‰‡ ”ǤŠƒƒ–Š‹”ƒƒ Ministry”ǤǤǤǤǤƒ–Šƒ•Šƒ–Šƒ of Education  •

University”Ǥƒ†ƒ•Š of Moratuwaƒ–, ŠƒSri Lanka •

Asian Disaster”Šƒ†ƒƒ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒ Preapreness Centre (ADPC), Thailand

 • • • ”Ǥ‹•‹”ƒƒ†—”ƒ’’‡”—ƒ •Ǥ ƒ‰ƒƒƒ”ƒ™‹ ”ƒƒ ”Ǥ‡ƒƒƒ•ƒ›ƒ‡

 

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ‘‹––‡‡  Name Institute Country 01

”‘ˆ‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ ‹–‡† 02 ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† ‹‰†‘ ”‘ˆ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ ‹–‡† 03 ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† ‹‰†‘ 04 ”‘ˆ‹”‹ ‡––‹‰‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ ”‹ƒƒ ” ƒ”—–‹ƒŠƒ›— Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹  †‘‡•‹ƒ ‘‹••‹‘‘ˆȋ Ǧ Ȍǡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—’ˆ‘”–Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹ƒ”‹‰ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘›•–‡ȋ  Ȁ Ȍ  Ȁ  ͳ‘•—ƒ‹ ‹•ǡ‘—‹–›™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ† 05 ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• 06 ”‘ˆ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ—Š—ƒ ”‹ƒƒ 07 ”‘ˆŠƒ’ƒƒ˜ƒ”ƒ–‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ—Š—ƒ ”‹ƒƒ 08 ”‹•Šƒ”ƒ ‡”ƒ†‘ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ ”‹ƒƒ ”Šƒ’‹ƒ‹›ƒƒ‰‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡–”ƒŽƒ ƒ•Š‹”‡ ‹–‡† 09 ‹‰†‘ ” ‰ƒ ‹‘‰—‹””‡›‡”„‡ ˜‹”‘‡– ›†”ƒ—Ž‹ • •–‹–—–‡ ’ƒ‹ 10 ƒ–ƒ„”‹ƒ •ƒ”‹ƒ‡”‹‘ ‘œƒŽ‡œǦ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ”‘Œ‡ –ƒƒ‰‡” ’ƒ‹ ƒ”†‘ ˜‹”‘‡– ›†”ƒ—Ž‹ • •–‹–—–‡ 11 ƒ–ƒ„”‹ƒ ”‘ˆ‘›‘ƒ‰—‡Ž‘˜ ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹‹‰ƒ† ‡‘Ž‘‰› —Ž‰ƒ”‹ƒ 12 ‹˜‡”•‹–›—Ž‰ƒ”‹ƒ 13 ”—„‡ƒ—Ž‘”‰ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒŽ–ƒ ƒŽ–ƒ ” ”ƒ ‡• ‘‘ƒ‰‘Ž‹ ‹‰ƒ‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–› ƒ–˜‹ƒ 14 ƒ–˜‹ƒ 15 ”Šƒ†ƒƒ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ ”‹ƒƒ 16 ”‘ˆƒŒ‹–Š‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡”ƒ†‡‹›ƒ ”‹ƒƒ 17 ”Šƒ‹†ƒƒ†ƒ”ƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡”ƒ†‡‹›ƒ ”‹ƒƒ 18 ”‘ˆ‡‡†‹ –—•‘„ƒ‹–ƒ •–‹–—–‡‘ˆ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†—‰ †‘‡•‹ƒ 19 ”ƒ—ˆ‹ƒ’Š‹›ƒ†”‹ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ†ƒŽƒ• †‘‡•‹ƒ ”‘ˆ„†—Ž ƒƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ†ƒŽƒ• †‘‡•‹ƒ

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

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21 • ƒ–Š‹ƒ–ŠŠƒ†‹›ƒ Š‡ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–› ƒŽ†‹˜‡• 22 ”ŠƒœŽƒ‘Šƒ‡† Š‡ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–› ƒŽ†‹˜‡• 23 ”ƒ”Ž‘†‡”ƒ ‡ƒƒŽŽ‡‹˜‡”•‹–› Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡• 24 ”ƒ”‹ƒƒ”‹†ƒ† ƒ””‘Œƒ ‡ƒƒŽŽ‡‹˜‡”•‹–› Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡• 25 ””‹•ƒ–‘‘’‡œ –‡‡‘‡ƒ‹Žƒ‹˜‡”•‹–› Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡• ”Šƒ”Ž‘––‡‡†”ƒ†‡ –‡‡‘‡ƒ‹Žƒ‹˜‡”•‹–› Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡• 26 ‘–ƒ‰ ‘ 27 ”‹ƒ”™‹ ƒ†ƒŽƒ›‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–› ›ƒƒ” 28 ”—‰›ƒ™ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ‰‘ ›ƒƒ” 29 ”ƒ›ƒ—‰ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ‰‘ ›ƒƒ” ”Ǥ—™ƒ‹ƒ• ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† ‹–‡† 30 ‹‰†‘ ”ǤŠƒ‹†‹ƒŽƒŽ‰‘†ƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† ‹–‡† 31 ‹‰†‘ •Ǥ‹‹‹ ‡ƒ Šƒ†”ƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† ‹–‡† 32 ‹‰†‘ ”ǤŠƒ–Š—”ƒ‰ƒ‡‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† ‹–‡† 33 ƒ›ƒ‘†› ‹‰†‘ ”ƒŠ‡•Š‹ƒƒƒŽƒ•—”‹›ƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† ‹–‡† 34 ‹‰†‘ ”‡ƒƒƒ•ƒ›ƒ‡ •‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• Šƒ‹Žƒ† ‡–‡” 

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Conference Partners

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ”‹ƒƒ   Š‡”‹ƒƒ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– –‘Ǥͳ͵‘ˆƒ›ʹͲͲͷ™ƒ•‡ƒ –‡†‹–Š‡ ƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡–ǤŠ‹• –Šƒ•’ƒ˜‡†–Š‡™ƒ›ˆ‘””‹ƒƒ–‘‘˜‡–‘™ƒ”†•ƒ‡™ ’ƒ”ƒ†‹‰™‹–Šƒ’”‘ƒ –‹˜‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹–Š‡•’Š‡”‡‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ†‡” –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–  –ǡ –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘— ‹Ž ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ȋȌ™ƒ•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ǤŠ‡Šƒ•’”‹ƒ”›”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›ˆ‘”ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‹‰ƒ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘Ž‹ ›ǡ’”‘‰”ƒƒ†‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ•‡–—’ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”• ‹”‹ƒƒǤŠ‡‹• Šƒ‹”‡†„› ǤǤ–Š‡”‡•‹†‡–ƒ†‹ Ž—†‡•–Š‡ ‘ ”‹‡‹‹•–‡”ǡ–Š‡’’‘•‹–‹‘‡ƒ†‡”ǡˆ‹˜‡‡„‡”•‘ˆƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡–ǡ‹‡Š‹‡ˆ ‹‹•–‡”•‘ˆ –Š‡”‘˜‹ ‹ƒŽ‘— ‹Žǡƒ†‹‹•–‡”•‘ˆ –Š‡‹‹•–”‹‡•”‡Ž‡˜ƒ––‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ Š‡‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ȋȌ‹•ƒ†ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒŽŽ ƒ•’‡ –•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–„—–™ƒ•‡š’‡ –‡†–‘ˆ‘ —•‘”‡‘’”‡˜‡–‹‘ǡ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ǤŠ‡Šƒ• ‘˜‡‡†ƒƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘‹––‡‡ ȋȌǡ ™Š‹ Š ‹• ƒ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ’Žƒ–ˆ‘” –‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡ ƒ –‹‘ ƒ‘‰•– ƒŽŽ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ƒ† –‘ ‡•—”‡ –Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ –Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ƒ†–Š‡ ‘—– ‘‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡ʹͲͳͷ‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•Ž‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ȋʹͳȌǤŠ‡ Šƒ•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†‹•–”‹ –‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰‹–•ȋȌ ƒˆˆ‹Ž‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡‹•–”‹ –‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–‹ƒŽŽ‹•–”‹ –•ƒ•ƒ‡ Šƒ‹•–‘†‡˜‘Ž˜‡ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•Ǥ ‹ ‡ ‹–• ‹ ‡’–‹‘ǡ  Šƒ• ™‘”‡† Ž‘•‡Ž› ™‹–Š ˜ƒ”‹‘—• ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡–•ǡ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† ‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘• –‘ ’”‘˜‹†‡ ‰—‹†ƒ ‡ ƒ† •–”‡‰–Š‡ –Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—–”›ǤŠ‡ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•—†‡”–Š‡’—”˜‹‡™‘ˆ–Š‡ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡ƒ† ’”‘˜‹†‡•‡˜‡”ƒŽƒ–‹‘ƒŽǡ•—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•–‘„”‹‰–‘‰‡–Š‡”’‘Ž‹ ›ƒ† †‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‡”•ǡ ’Žƒ‡”•ǡ ’”ƒ –‹–‹‘‡”•ǡ ƒƒ‰‡”•ǡ • ‹‡–‹•–•ǡ ƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒ ƒ† ‡š’‡”–•ˆ”‘ƒ ”‘••–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ •‡‡•–‘’”‘‘–‡ƒ†„—‹Ž†ƒ”‡•‹Ž‹‡–ƒ†•ƒˆ‡””‹ƒƒ„›•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰‡–™‘”•ƒ†’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’•ˆ‘”–Š‡”‡’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ ’”‘˜‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•Ǥ ‡ „‡Ž‹‡˜‡ –Šƒ– ‘‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ ‘” ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ‘‡ ƒ‘–†‡•‹‰ǡˆ—†ǡƒƒ‰‡ƒ†‹’Ž‡‡––Š‡„”‘ƒ†”ƒ‰‡ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡‡ ‡••ƒ”›ˆ‘”ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ†”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ƒ†”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ƒ†‡ƒ•—”‡• ‹’Ž‡‡–‡†ƒ”‡–‘„‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ǡ‹–‹•˜‹–ƒŽ–Šƒ–ƒ„”‘ƒ† ‘•–‹–—‡ ›ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ† ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹• „—‹Ž– ƒ† •—•–ƒ‹‡† –Š”‘—‰Š ‘–‹—‘—• ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ǡ’”‘‘–‹‘ǡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›„—‹Ž†‹‰ƒ†•Šƒ”‡† ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›–Šƒ–Šƒ•„‡‡ƒ••‹‰‡†–‘–Š‡‹•–‘‹’Ž‡‡––Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡ Šƒ‹•‹”‹ƒƒ™‹–Š•—’’‘”–†‹˜‹•‹‘•ǤŠ‡ƒ‹ †‹˜‹•‹‘• ƒ”‡ ƒ• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™•ǣ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǣ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••

šš

International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒ† Žƒ‹‰Ǣ ”ƒ‹‹‰ ƒ† ™ƒ”‡‡••Ǣ ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǣ ƒ†ǡ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‘‹’Ž‡‡––Š‹•ƒ–‹‘ƒŽǡ‹•Žƒ†Ǧ™‹†‡’‘Ž‹ ›ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ ‹•–”‹ –‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰‹–•ȋ•Ȍ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ––Š‡ †‹•–”‹ – Ž‡˜‡Ž –‘ Š‡Ž’ ‡•—”‡ –Šƒ– –Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡ Šƒ‹• ƒ „‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–‡†™‹–Š‹–Š‡ ‘—–”›‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–Ž›ƒ†‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž›Ǥ Š‡”‡“—‹”‡‡––‘ƒƒ‰‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹ƒŠ‘Ž‹•–‹ ǡ• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ†’Žƒ‡†ƒ‡” ‹•”‡ ‘‰‹•‡†„›–Š‡‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– –‘ˆʹͲͲͷǤŠ‡ –‡’‘™‡”•–Š‡ ǡ  ƒ† –Š‡ –ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” ‰‡ ‹‡• –‘ ’”‡’ƒ”‡ –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘Ž‹ ›ǡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–Žƒǡƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡”‰‡ ›’‡”ƒ–‹‘Žƒƒ†–Š‡ ‡ –‘”Žƒ•Ǥ ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡƒ—„‡”‘ˆ’Žƒ•™‡”‡ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‡†ƒ†‹’Ž‡‡–‡† „›–Š‡‹‹•–”›ƒ†–Š‡„‡–™‡‡ʹͲͲͷƒ†ʹͲͳ͹–‘‡•—”‡’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ†‘–Š‡”‡‡”‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ”‹•’”‡˜‡–‹‘ǡƒ†’”‡˜‡–‹‘Ȁ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ™‹–Šƒ˜‹‡™–‘ ‘—–‡”ƒ›†‹•ƒ•–‡”‘”‹’‡†‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ  –Š‡ Ž‹‰Š– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ„‘˜‡ǡ –Š‡  ™ƒ• ‹•–”—‡–ƒŽ ‹ –Š‡ ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆǣ Roadmap (2006 -2016) for Disaster Risk Management ͳǤ Ǧ“Towards a ƒˆ‡”National ”‹ DisasterLanka”, identifyingManagement specific Plan projects(2013-2017) in coordina–‹‘ ™‹–Š —Ž–‹’Ž‡•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•–Š”‘—‰ŠƒŠ‘Ž‹•–‹ •–”ƒ–‡‰›Ǣ ʹǤ  ™‹–Š ƒ ƒ‹ –‘ “r‡†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹’ƒ –‘ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡŽ‹ˆ‡Ž‹‡ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǡ National•Š‡Ž–‡”ǡƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ’”‘’‡”–›ǡ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– Emergency Operation Plan - NEOP (2017) ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•‹”‹ ƒƒǤ ͵Ǥ ‹‘”†‡”–‘’”‘˜‹†‡ ƒˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”Sri Lanka Comprehensive‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•’‘•‡ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ƒ† Disaster Management Programme – ‹‡†‹ƒ–‡”‡•–‘”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡••‡–‹ƒŽ•‡”˜‹ SLCDMP (2014-2018) ‡•Ǥ ͶǤ –‘•—’’Ž‡‡––Š‡ȋʹͲͳ͵ǦʹͲͳ͹Ȍ™‹–Šƒ ‘˜‡”ƒ” Š‹‰‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡–‘ ”‡ƒ–‡ƒ†ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡ƒ‡ƒ„Ž‹‰‡˜‹”‘‡–ˆ‘” ƒ—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†ǡ—Ž–‹Ǧ•‡ –‘”ǡ—Ž–‹Ǧƒ‰‡ ›’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’Ǧ‘”‹‡–‡††‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–’”‘‰”ƒ‡ǡ—•‹‰”‹•‘™Ž‡†‰‡ƒ•–Š‡„ƒ•‡ǡ‹Ž‹‡ ™‹–Š ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ‘˜‡–‹‘• ƒ† ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•Ǥ Š‡ ǡ ™Š‹ Š ™ƒ• ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‡† ‹ Ž‹‡ ™‹–Š –Š‡ ›‘‰‘ ”ƒ‡™‘” ‘ˆ –‹‘ –  ȋʹͲͲͷǦ ʹͲͳͷȌǡ• Šƒ• ˆ‘ —•‡† ‘ ‡‹‰Š– •–”ƒ–‡‰‹  ƒ”‡ƒ• –‘ ƒ Š‹‡˜‡ –Š‡ •’‡Ž–Ǧ‘—– ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•Ǥ –Šƒ•”‡•—Ž–‡†‹–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ƒŒ‘”‘—– ‘‡•ǣ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† •—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡ ‘ˆ ƒ••‡••‹‰ • †‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒ†ƒ‹‰†‡ ‹•‹‘•ˆ‘”•Š‘”–ǡ‡†‹—ƒ†Ž‘‰Ǧ–‡” †‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ ‡› †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– •‡ –‘”• ƒ„Ž‡ –‘ ‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• • ƒƒ‰‡‡– ȋȌ ‹ –Š‡‹” ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡•Ȁ ’”‘ ‡••‡•Ȁƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ƒ–†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–ƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹˜‡Ž‡˜‡Ž•Ǥ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡–• ƒ† •—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• –Šƒ– Šƒ˜‡ ‡ ‡••ƒ”› ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡• ƒ† ‡ Šƒ‹•• –‘ ”‡•’‘† –‘ ƒ† ”‡ ‘˜‡”ˆ”‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡƒ†

šš‹

To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

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•›•–‡‹’Žƒ ‡ˆ‘”‘„–ƒ‹‹‰ƒ†˜‹ ‡ƒ† ‘–‹—‘—•‘‹–‘”‹‰ǡ Sri LankaŽ‡ƒ”‹‰ Post ƒ†-Disaster ƒ†ƒ’–‹‰ Needs –‘ Assessment ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡ –Š‡ – PDNA ‘Ǧ‰‘‹‰ (2016 ’Žƒ‹‰ & 2017) ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘’”‘ ‡••Ǥ ͷǤ –‘ ‡•—”‡ ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡– ƒ† ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ’”‘ ‡•• „› ‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ ƒ† ‡•–‹ƒ–‹‰”‡ ‘˜‡”›‡‡†•ǤŠ‡‹‹•–”›‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–™‹–Š–Š‡ ƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ ǡ —”‘’‡ƒ ‹‘ ƒ† –Š‡ ‘”Ž† ƒ Šƒ• ƒ ‘’Ž‹•Š‡†  ȋʹͲͳ͸Ȍ ƒˆ–‡” –Š‡ ‹‡†‹ƒ–‡ ”‡Ž‹‡ˆ ’Šƒ•‡ ‘ˆ ʹͲͳ͸ ƒŽƒ‹–›ǤŠ‡•ƒ‡™ƒ•”‡’‡ƒ–‡†‹ʹͲͳ͹ƒ†•ŠƒŽŽ ‘–‹—‡‹–Š‡›‡ƒ”• –‘ ‘‡ƒ•ƒ†™Š‡”‡“—‹”‡†ǤŠ‡”‡ ‘˜‡”› •–”ƒ–‡‰›’”‘’‘•‡†„›–Š‡  ‹• ‰—‹†‡† „› ƒ ˜ƒ”‹‡–› ‘ˆ ’”‹ ‹’Ž‡••— Š ƒ• ‹’”‘˜‡‡– ‘ˆ –Š‡ “—ƒŽ‹–› ‘ˆ ”‡ ‘˜‡”›ǡƒ‹–ƒ‹• ‡“—‹–› ƒ† ‹ Ž—•‹‘ǡ ƒ† ’”‘‘–‡• ”‹• 6. Community”eduction, in Based compliance Disaster with ‘BuildingRisk Management Back Better’ (CBDRM) (BBB) approach - ”‡ ‘‡†‡†„›–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”Ǥ Š‹• ’”‘‰”ƒ‡™ƒ•‹’Ž‡‡–‡†„›–Š‡–‘„—‹Ž†”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ƒ†”‡†— ‡ –Š‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ†‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‘ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ™Š‹Ž‡ƒŽ•‘ ƒ‹‰‹•–‹–—–‹‘•‡‰ƒ‰‡†‹†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘”‡’”‘ƒ –‹˜‡Ǥ• ƒ ”‡•—Ž–ǡ –Š‡  ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š ‰ƒ‹‡† ™‹†‡” ƒ ‡’–ƒ ‡ ƒ‘‰ –Š‡ ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ† ‘–Š‡”  ƒ –‘”• ƒ• ƒ ’”‘˜‡ ™ƒ› –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ‘—‹–› ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ƒ† ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ‰ƒ‹•– †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ  Ž‹‡ ™‹–Š –Š‡ 7. Standard ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ǡ Operational ƒ —„‡” ‘ˆ ‘–Š‡” •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• Šƒ˜‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–‡†’”‘Œ‡ –•‹ƒ›ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ ”‘ ‡†—”‡ȋȌˆ‘”•—ƒ‹ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒ† ‡‡”‰‡ ›”‡•’‘•‡ǦŠ‹•‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡•›‡”‰‹•‡†–ƒ†ƒ”† ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ”‘ ‡†—”‡ •‡‡• –‘ •–”‡‰–Š‡ –Š‡ ”‹ ƒƒ –•—ƒ‹ warning and emergency response by describing the country’s Standard ’‡”ƒ–‹‰ ”‘ ‡†—”‡• ȋ•Ȍ ˆ‘” •—ƒ‹ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰Ǥ – ’”‘˜‹†‡• ƒ †‡• ”‹’–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ȋ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒȌ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ǡ ƒ† –Š‡ ’”‘ ‡†—”‡• –‘ „‡ ƒ†‘’–‡† „› ”‹ ƒƒ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”‹‰ ‡–”‡ ȋŠ‹ Š ‹• ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›Ȍǡƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ȋ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡Ȍ ƒ†  ƒŽŽ ‘–Š‡”  ƒ –‘”• ƒ• ”‡ ‹’‹‡–• ‘” ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ”‡ ‹’‹‡–• ‘ˆ ™ƒ”‹‰•ǡ ƒ† –Š‡‹” •—„•‡“—‡– ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ  ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ ‹– ’”‘‘–‡• ƒŽ‹‰‡–ǡ ‹–‡”‘’‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ† ‘•‹•–‡ › ƒ‘‰ƒŽŽ”‹ƒƒƒ –‘”•–Šƒ –Šƒ˜‡”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•‹–Š‡‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡† Disaster–•—ƒ‹ Risk™ƒ”‹‰ Index •›•–‡ǡ - ™Š‹ Š ‘˜‡”• —’•–”‡ƒǡ ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ ƒ† †‘™•–”‡ƒǤ ͺǤ ˆ–‡” ‘’Ž‡–‹‰–Š‡”‹ƒƒ ƒœƒ”†’”‘ˆ‹Ž‡ˆ‘” ‹‡Šƒœƒ”†•Šƒ•”‡Ž‡ƒ•‡†–Š‡ˆ‹”•–˜‡”•‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‹•”‘ˆ‹Ž‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘—–”›™‹–Š”‡•’‡ ––‘–Š‡ Ž‘‘†•ǡ”‘—‰Š–•ǡƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡƒ†•—ƒ‹• ‘•‹†‡”‹‰–Š‡’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ƒ•–Š‡‡›‡Ž‡‡–ƒ–”‹•ǤŠ‡•‡”‹•’”‘ˆ‹Ž‡• ™‹ŽŽ„‡ˆ—”–Š‡”•–”‡‰–Š‡‡† ‘•‹†‡”‹‰–Š‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ƒ† •‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ‡ ‘‘›ǡƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡‡˜‹”‘‡–‡– Ǥƒ•‘–Š‡”‡Ž‡‡–•ƒ–”‹•Ǥ  ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡–• ™‹ŽŽ „‡ ‡š’ƒ†‡† ‹–‘ •‡ –‘”• •— Š ƒ• ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ǡ –”ƒ•’‘”–ǡ ‡‡”‰›Ǥ  ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡–• ‹• ˜‡”› ‹’‘”–ƒ– ˆ‘” –Š‡ ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ‹–‘

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– •‡ –‘”•Ǥ – ‹• –Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ– –‘ —’†ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ”‹• ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ’‡”‹‘†‹ ƒŽŽ› ƒ• ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡• ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡• ‘–‹—‡ –‘ Sendai Šƒ‰‡Ǥ Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ʹͲͳͷǡ–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ʹͲͳͷ–ʹͲ͵Ͳȋ Ȍ ™ƒ•ƒ†‘’–‡†„›”‹ƒƒƒ†‘–Š‡”‡„‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•ƒ––Š‡–Š‹”†  ‘”Ž† ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ ‘ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘Ǥ   •‡”˜‡• ƒ• ƒ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ „Ž—‡’”‹– ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ† ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹ ‘Œ— –‹‘ ™‹–Š –Š‡ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ƒ†–Š‡ƒ”‹•‰”‡‡‡–Ǥ –‹•ƒ‘Ǧ„‹†‹‰ ƒ‰”‡‡‡–ǡ ™Š‹ Š –Š‡ •‹‰ƒ–‘”› ƒ–‹‘• ™‹ŽŽ ƒ––‡’– –‘ ‘’Ž› ™‹–Š ‘ ƒ ˜‘Ž—–ƒ”y basis. SFDRR aims for the “substantial reduction of disaster risk and Ž‘••‡• ‹ Ž‹˜‡•ǡ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•ǡ ƒ† Š‡ƒŽ–Š ƒ† ‹ –Š‡ ‡ ‘‘‹ ǡ ’Š›•‹ ƒŽǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽǡ —Ž–—”ƒŽǡ ƒ† ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ƒ••‡–• ‘ˆ ’‡”•‘•ǡ „—•‹‡••‡•ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ ƒ† countries.” Through SFDRR, c‘—–”‹‡• ”‡ ‘‰‹•‡ –Š‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ ‘– ‘Ž› ƒƒ‰‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡”•„—–ƒƒ‰‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǤǤ •–ƒ–‡•–Šƒ––‘•–”‡‰–Š‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ ‘—–”‹‡• —•– ’”‡˜‡– ‡™ ƒ† ”‡†— ‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•ǡ ƒ† ƒ ‘”†‹‰Ž›–Š‡‘—–Ž‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”‘ˆƒ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š–‘”‡†— ‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•Ǥ –‘—–Ž‹‡•ˆ‘—”‰Ž‘„ƒŽ’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”ƒ –‹‘–‘”‡†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǣ—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•Ǣ •–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ –‘ ƒƒ‰‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•Ǣ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ˆ‘” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǣ ƒ† ‡Šƒ ‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” preparedness for effective response, and to ‘Build Back Better’ in recovery, ”‡Šƒ„‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ǤŠ‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ƒ‹•–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡•‡˜‡ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ–ƒ”‰‡–•„›ʹͲ͵ͲǤŠ‹•‡š’‡ –‡†‘—– ‘‡™‹ŽŽ„‡‘‹–‘”‡†˜‹ƒ‹†‹ ƒ–‘”• ƒ‰ƒ‹•–͹–ƒ”‰‡–•Ǥ  ’Žƒ ‡•‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒ•–Š‡ƒ’‡š„‘†›‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” ‡’Šƒ•‹œ‹‰ –Š‡ ‡‡† –‘ •–”‡‰–Š‡ –Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ‡•—”‹‰–Š‡’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒŽŽ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ ”‹ƒƒǡ–Š‹•‹•˜‡•–‡†‘–Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ™‹–Š‹–Š‡ ‘–‡š–‘ˆ‹‹•–”›‘ˆ‡ˆ‡•‡ƒ –‹‰ƒ• –Š‡ ‘ ƒŽ’‘‹–Ǥ‹• ‘‹––‡†ǡƒ•’‡”–Š‡ ǡ–‘”‡†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǡ„› ƒ††”‡••‹‰  ‡š‹•–‹‰ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• ƒ† ’”‡’ƒ”‡ ˆ‘” ˆ—–—”‡ ‘‡• „› ˆ‘ —•‹‰ ‘ ‘‹–‘”‹‰ǡ ƒ••‡••‹‰ǡ ƒ† —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒ† •Šƒ”‹‰ •— Š ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǤSustainable Development Goals

Š‡—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•ȋ •Ȍ”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ—‹˜‡”•ƒŽ ƒŽŽ–‘ƒ –‹‘–‘ ‡†’‘˜‡”–›ǡ–‘’”‘–‡ ––Š‡’Žƒ‡–ƒ†–‘‡•—”‡–Šƒ–ƒŽŽ’‡‘’Ž‡‡Œ‘›’‡ƒ ‡ƒ† prosperity. The SDGs, are a set of seventeen aspirational “Global Goals” with 169 –ƒ”‰‡–•ƒ†ʹͶͶ‹†‹ ƒ–‘”•„‡–™‡‡–Š‡–‘„‡ƒ Š‹‡˜‡†„›’”‹ŽʹͲ͵ͲǤŠ‡ • ™‡”‡„‘”ƒ––Š‡‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡‘—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹‹‘ †‡ ƒ‡‹”‘‹ʹͲͳʹǤ Š‡ •ˆ‘ —•‘ƒ”‡ƒ••— Šƒ•‡ ‘‘‹ ‹‡“—ƒŽ‹–›ǡ‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‘•—’–‹‘ǡ’‡ƒ ‡ƒ†Œ—•–‹ ‡Ǧƒ‘‰‘–Š‡”•ǤŠ‡ ‘‹–‡–‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒȋ Ȍ‹•”‡ˆŽ‡ –‡†‹Šƒ˜‹‰ƒ•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡‹‹•–”›ˆ‘”

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ ƒ’’‘‹–‹‰ ƒ ƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡– ‡Ž‡ – ‘‹––‡‡ ‘  •ǡ ƒ†‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ Ž—•–‡” ‘‹––‡‡•‘ •‡– Ǥ‹–’”‘‘–‡•”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ƒ† ƒ•ƒˆ‘—†ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ – ƒŽŽ•ˆ‘”•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‘ˆ ƒŽŽ ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ ‹ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ” †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ –‘ ”‡†— ‡ ”‹•ǡ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ† ƒ†ƒ’– –‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ —–• ƒ ”‘•• †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ƒ•’‡ –• ƒ† •‡ –‘”•‘ˆ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǤŠ‡”‡ƒ”‡ʹͷ–ƒ”‰‡–•”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘‹ͳͲ‘ˆ–Š‡ͳ͹ •ǡ ˆ‹”Ž›‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰–Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆƒ•ƒ ‘”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–•–”ƒ–‡‰›ǤŠ‡‹–‡† ƒ–‹‘•ˆˆ‹ ‡ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ȋȌ”‡ ‘‰‹•‡•–Šƒ–’”‘‰”‡••‹ ‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”•—’’‘”–•–Š‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ‘—‹–›‹‡‡–‹‰ –Š‡—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•Ǥ Š‡ ƒ”‹• ‰”‡‡‡– ™ƒ•  ƒŽ•‘ ƒ‰”‡‡† ‘ ‹ ʹͲͳͷǤ ‘–Š ƒ‰”‡‡‡–• ȋƒ”‹• ‰”‡‡‡–  ƒ† —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‰‘ƒŽ• Ȍ Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š– –Š‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘Ǥ Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction

‘–Š Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ”‡ ”‘•• —––‹‰ •—„Œ‡ –•ǤͻͲΨ‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ”‡ Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡†ǡ‘„•‡”˜‹‰–Šƒ––Š‡•‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•’—•Š ʹ͸ ‹ŽŽ‹‘ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ‹–‘ ’‘˜‡”–› ƒ—ƒŽŽ› ƒ† ‘•– –Š‡ ™‘”Ž† ‡ ‘‘› ̈́ͷʹͲ „‹ŽŽ‹‘’‡”›‡ƒ”ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‘Š‡”‡ ‡„‡–™‡‡–Š‡Ž‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘  ‹• ”— ‹ƒŽ ˆ‘” –Š‡ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ –Š‡ „‘–Š ’”‘‰”ƒ‡•ƒ•‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡†‹’ƒ –‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡‹†— ‡††‹•ƒ•–‡”••‡˜‡”‡Ž› ƒ†ƒˆˆ‡ –‹‰–Š‡‘”ƒŽŽ‹ˆ‡’ƒ––‡”‘ˆ–Š‡’‡‘’Ž‡Ǥ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ˜‹”‘‡–‘Ž‹ ›ƒ†Ž‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘‘Ž‹ ›ƒ”‡–Š‡‡› ’‘Ž‹ ‡•†‹”‡ –Ž›ƒ††”‡••‡•Ž‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘‹”‹ƒƒǤ”–‹ Ž‡‘Ǥ ʹǤʹǤͳͲ‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ˜‹”‘‡–’‘Ž‹ ›‘ˆŠ‡ ‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ•–ƒ–‡•ǣ “The risks of climate change will be ƒƒ‰‡†„›‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ƒ†ƒ’–‹˜‡•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•Review the effect of climate–Šƒ–‹‹‹œ‡–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡‘„‘–Š–Š‡’‡‘’Ž‡ǡƒ†–Š‡‡ ‘‘›ǡ change on Sri Lanka through the development of impact scenarios and  responseof Sri Lanka” strategies giving for more sea levelemphasis rise, changing among others water oresourcen the “ available including storm and drought frequency on agricultural production and the economy as a whole and for disaster response

” Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ ‘Ž‹ › ȋȌ Šƒ• „‡‡ ‡ƒ –‡† ‹ ʹͲͳͳ „› –Š‡ ’ƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡–’”‘˜‹†‡•‰—‹†ƒ ‡ƒ††‹”‡ –‹˜‡•ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ–Š‡•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•‡ƒ„Ž‹‰–‘ ƒ††”‡••–Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•ǤŠ‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘Žƒ‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ ʹͲͳͷ–ʹͲʹͶ Šƒ• „‡‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†  •‹ ‡ –Š‡ ™‹–Š –Š‡ •—’’‘”– ‘ˆ ƒŽŽ ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•„›–Š‡Ž‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–ƒ†–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–Šƒ• •’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ƒ –‹‘• –‘ „‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–‡†Ǥ Š”‘—‰Š –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡–ŽƒʹͲʹͲǦʹͲ͵Ͳǡ ‘–”‹„—–‡•–‘™ƒ”†•‡‡–‹‰–Š‡ •„› promoting ‘joined up action” across the 2030 Agenda which consists of Paris ‰”‡‡‡–‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ†ƒ††”‡••‹‰˜‹ƒ Ǥ  

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

National Disaster Risk Management Plan 2020 -2030

Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ–”ƒ–‡‰›ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ƒ† –‹‘ŽƒȋʹͲʹͲǦʹͲ͵ͲȌ ”‹ƒƒ‹•ƒ”‘ƒ†ƒ’‘”ƒ ‘‘—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡’”‡˜ƒŽ‡–†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǡ ƒ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ —””‡–  •›•–‡ ƒ† ‹–• ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡• –‘  ‰‘ƒŽ• ƒ† –ƒ”‰‡–•Ǥ –‹•‰—‹†‡†„›ri Lanka’s development priorities and aims specifically at ƒ Š‹‡˜‹‰ƒ•‡–‘ˆ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰•‡––‹‰„ƒ•‹ ǡ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ† ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‘ˆ  ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ƒ† ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•ǡ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ Ž‡‰ƒŽ ƒ† ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ „ƒ•‡• ˆ‘” ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ’Žƒ‹‰ ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ǡ ƒ† ‘–”‹„—–‹‰ –‘ –Š‡ ‹ Ž—•‹‘ ‘ˆ  ‹ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ǡ ’”‘‰”ƒ•ƒ†’”‘Œ‡ –•Ǥ Š‹•’Žƒ‹•†‡•‹‰‡†–‘’”‘˜‹†‡‰—‹†ƒ ‡ƒ†ƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡–‘‹”‹ƒƒǢ reinforcing a crucial shift from “Managing Disasters” to “Managing Disaster Risk”, while enabling resilience building for “Build Back Better”, attributing to its overall Goal to: “Prevent New Risks, Reduce Existing Risks and Strengthen Resilience”. Š‡• ‘’‡‘ˆ–Š‡•–”ƒ–‡‰›‡˜‘Ž˜‡†ƒ”‘—†–Š‡ˆ‘—”’”‹‘”‹–›ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ–Š‡ ǡ ƒ‡Ž›ǣ †‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹•ǡ –”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ ‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ –‘ ƒƒ‰‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ǡ ˜‡•–‹‰‹‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ˆ‘”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡƒ†Šƒ ‹‰‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‘ ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ‡•’‘•‡ ‹ ‡ ‘˜‡”›ǡ ‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ƒ† ‡Šabilitation for “Build Back Better”. ”‡ ‘‰‹–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡•–”— –—”ƒŽǡ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ‘‹–‘”‹‰ƒ† ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ †‡ˆ‹ ‹‡ ‹‡• ‹ –Š‘•‡ ‡ƒ”Ž‹‡” ’Žƒ‹‰ ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡•ǡ –Š‡ ʹͲʹͲǦʹͲ͵Ͳ •–”ƒ–‡‰›ƒ†–Š‡’Žƒƒ––‡’–•–‘‹–”‘†— ‡ƒŠ‘Ž‹•–‹ ’Žƒˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘—–”› ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‡š– ͳͲ ›‡ƒ”•ǡ –‘‰‡–Š‡” ™‹–Š †‡–ƒ‹Ž‡† ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘• ˆ‘” ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘†—”‹‰‹–• ‘—†ƒ–‹‘Šƒ•‡ˆ”‘ʹͲʹͲ–‘ʹͲʹ͵‹’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ǥ Š‹•’ŽƒŠƒ•’Žƒ ‡†ƒ•’‡ ‹ƒŽ‡’Šƒ•‹•‘‡ƒ„Ž‹‰ƒ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›ˆ‘”–‹‡Ž› ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘‹–‘”‹‰ ƒ† ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ –‘ ”‡ƒŽ‹•‡ ‹–• ‡š’‡ –‡† ‘—– ‘‡•ǡ –Š”‘—‰Š ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹˜‡ ƒ† ‘Š‡”‡– ‹˜‘Ž˜‡‡– ‘ˆ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ –‘ ˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡ Ž‡˜‡Ž •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ –Š‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ   ‹• –Š‡ ‡› ƒ‰‡ › ™Š‹ Š ‹• ƒ†ƒ–‡† –‘ ‹’Ž‡‡–ǡ ‘‹–‘”ǡ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ”‡˜‹•‡ –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–ŽƒʹͲʹͲǦʹͲ͵ͲǤ  

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

A Ž‘„ƒŽ leader in‹•ƒ•–‡” inter-disciplinary ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ research, ‡–”‡ǡeducation ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡand advocacy to improve the resilience of nations and communities

 Šƒ– ™‘—Ž† ‹– „‡ Ž‹‡ –‘ Ž‹˜‡ ‹ ƒ ™‘”Ž† ‹ ™Š‹ Š ‰‘˜‡”‡– ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•ǡ „—•‹‡••‡•ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ†‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•™‘”–‘‰‡–Š‡”–‘ ”‡ƒ–‡ƒ•‘ ‹‡–›–Šƒ–‹• ƒ„Ž‡ –‘ ™‹–Š•–ƒ† –Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –• ‘ˆ —ˆ‘”‡•‡‡ ‡˜‡–• ƒ† –Š”‡ƒ–•ǫ – –Š‡ Ž‘„ƒŽ ‡–”‡ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡™‡ƒ”‡™‘”‹‰™‹–Š•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ƒ––Š‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽǡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž–‘ƒ‡–Š‹•Šƒ’’‡Ǥ Š‡ Ž‘„ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‡–”‡ ȋ Ȍ ‹• ‘‹––‡† –‘ ‡š ‡ŽŽ‡ ‡ ‹ ”‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ƒ†˜‘ ƒ › –‘ ‹’”‘˜‡ –Š‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡•–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ With growing population and infrastructures, the world’s‡š’‘•—”‡–‘Šƒœƒ”†•‹• ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ǤŠ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•–”‹‡•ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ›‡‡†–‘„‡”‡„—‹Ž–’Š›•‹ ƒŽŽ› ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒŽŽ›ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›Ǥ––Š‡•ƒ‡–‹‡ǡ‹–‹•˜‹–ƒŽ–Šƒ–ƒ›”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ƒ –‹˜‹–›’”‘Ǧƒ –‹˜‡Ž› ‘•‹†‡”•Š‘™–‘’”‘–‡ –’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†–Š‡‹”‡˜‹”‘‡–ǡƒ† reduce a community’s vulnerability.  ––Š‡ Ž‘„ƒŽ‡–”‡ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ‘—”˜‹•‹‘‹•ˆ‘”ƒ•‘ ‹‡–›–Šƒ–Šƒ•–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› –‘ ”‡•‹•– ‘” Šƒ‰‡ ‹ ‘”†‡” –‘ ”‡†— ‡ Šƒœƒ”† ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ ƒ† –‘ ‘–‹—‡ˆ— –‹‘‹‰’Š›•‹ ƒŽŽ›ǡ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒŽŽ›ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›™Š‡•—„Œ‡ –‡†–‘ƒ Šƒœƒ”†‡˜‡–Ǥ ‡•‡‡–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‘—”˜‹•‹‘„›—†‡”–ƒ‹‰™‘”–Šƒ– ”‘••‡•–Š‡–”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ „‘—†ƒ”‹‡• „‡–™‡‡ ƒ ƒ†‡‹  †‹• ‹’Ž‹‡• ƒ† • Š‘‘Ž• ‘ˆ –Š‘—‰Š–Ǥ ‡ ’”‘˜‹†‡ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹ ƒ†˜‹ ‡ƒ†’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‰—‹†ƒ ‡„ƒ•‡†‘”‹‰‘”‘—•ǡ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”‹ˆ‘”‡† ”‡•‡ƒ” ŠǤ‡ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘•—’’‘”–‡†„›ƒ™‘”Ž†™‹†‡‡–™‘”‘ˆ’ƒ”–‡”•ˆ”‘’‘Ž‹ ›ǡ ‰‘˜‡”‡–ǡ‹†—•–”›ƒ†ƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒǤ ‹•’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡ Š‘‘Ž‘ˆ”–ǡ‡•‹‰ƒ†” Š‹–‡ –—”‡ƒ––Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†‹–Š‡Ǥ ‘˜‡„‡”ʹͲͳ͵ǡ–Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†™ƒ• ƒ™ƒ”†‡†–Š‡‹‡• ‹‰Š‡”†— ƒ–‹‘‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‡ƒ”ǤŠ‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‡š ‡Ž• ‹‡–‡”’”‹•‡ƒ†‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‹ʹͲͳʹǡ™ƒ•ƒ‡†–Š‡‹‡• ‹‰Š‡”†— ƒ–‹‘ –”‡’”‡‡—”‹ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‡ƒ”Ǥ ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒƒ†”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š–‘‰‡–Š‡”™‹–Š–Š‡‹” –‡ƒŠƒ˜‡ƒ –‹˜‡Ž› ‘–”‹„—–‡†–‘™ƒ”†•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰„‡––‡”‹ˆ‘”‡†ƒ†‘”‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽŽ› ‹ Ž—•‹˜‡ ’—„Ž‹  ’‘Ž‹ ›Ǧƒ‹‰ ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ –‘™ƒ”†• –Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡–„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–‹”‹ƒƒǡ•‹ ‡ʹͲͲͶǤ Š‹• ‹’ƒ – Šƒ• ‘ —””‡† ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ –Š”‘—‰Š –Š‡‹” ‹’—– –‘ –Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† Ž‘ ƒŽ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ  †‘‹‰ •‘ǡ –Š‡‹” ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‹• ‘–”‹„—–‹‰–‘ƒ”‡†— –‹‘‹–Š‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ ‘—‹–‹‡•–‘–Š‡–Š”‡ƒ–’‘•‡† „›Šƒœƒ”†•‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽƒ†Š—ƒ‘”‹‰‹Ǥ ˆ‘—””‡•‡ƒ” Š‹•–‘„‡‡ˆ‹–„‘–Š”‡•‡ƒ” Š —•‡”•ƒ†•‘ ‹‡–›ƒ•ƒ™Š‘Ž‡‹”‹ƒƒǡ‹–‹•‡••‡–‹ƒŽ–Šƒ–‹–‘–‘Ž›Šƒ•–Š‡

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ–‘ƒ‡ƒ’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡ǡ„—–‹•†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†ƒ†‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž›—•‡†Ǥ Š‹•‹•™Šƒ–™‡Šƒ˜‡„‡‡†‘‹‰‹”‹ƒƒȋ‡•–ƒ”–‡† ‘–”‹„—–‹‰–‘–Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–†‘ƒ‹•‹ ‡ʹͲͲͶ‡˜‡–Š‘—‰Š‘—”™‹†‡”‹˜‘Ž˜‡‡––‹ ”‹ƒ• ƒ‰‘‡•„ƒ –‘ͳͻͻ͹Ȍǣ

• ”‘†— ‹‰ ‡š ‡ŽŽ‡– ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‘—– ‘‡• –Šƒ– ƒ†˜ƒ ‡ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ƒ† —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ƒ ”‘••ƒŽŽ•‡ –‘”•‘ˆ–Š‡‡ ‘‘›ƒ†•‘ ‹‡–›Ǣ š Šƒ‰‹‰ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ƒ† ‹†‡ƒ• ™‹–Š „—•‹‡•• ƒ† ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ ’ƒ”–‡”•ǡ ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› –Š”‘—‰Š ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ —•‡ ‘ˆ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•ǡ –‘ ƒ‡ • •—”‡ƒ•— Š‘ˆ›„‡•–”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ•’‘••‹„Ž‡‹•–”ƒ•Žƒ–‡†‹–‘’‘™‡”ˆ—Ž •‡”˜‹ ‡•ƒ†’”‘†— –•Ǣ ‘†— –‹‰”‡•‡ƒ” Š–Šƒ–—†‡”’‹•Š‹‰ŠǦ“—ƒŽ‹–›–‡ƒ Š‹‰ƒ†Ž‡ƒ”‹‰ǡ • ‡“—‹’’‹‰‘—”•–—†‡–•™‹–Š–Š‡‹–‡ŽŽ‡ –—ƒŽƒ†’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ•‹ŽŽ•–Š‡›‡‡† ‹ƒ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰Ž› ‘’‡–‹–‹˜‡‡’Ž‘›‡–ƒ”‡–ǣ ƒ””›‹‰ ‘—– ”‡•‡ƒ” Š –Šƒ– Šƒ• ƒ ˆ‘ —• ‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽǡ ‡ ‘‘‹ ǡ —Ž–—”ƒŽǡ • • Š‘Žƒ”Ž› ‘” • ‹‡–‹ˆ‹  ‹’ƒ –ǡ –Š‡ ˜ƒŽ—‡ ‘ˆ ™Š‹ Š ‹• ”‡ ‘‰‹•‡† „› –Š‡ ‡š–‡”ƒŽ ‘—‹–›–Š”‘—‰Š•—’’‘”–ˆ”‘ˆ—†‡”•ƒ†—•‡”•‘ˆ”‡•‡ƒ” ŠǢ ”‘†— ‹‰ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‘—– ‘‡• –Šƒ– Šƒ˜‡ ƒ ƒŒ‘”ǡ ˜‹•‹„Ž‡ ‹’ƒ – ƒ† •Š‘™ ƒ•‹‰–Š‡–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡‡†‹ƒƒ†‘—”™‡„•‹–‡–‘„‡‡ˆ‹–”‡‰‹‘ƒŽǡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ••‘ ‹‡–›ƒ–Žƒ”‰‡Ǥ

‡›ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•–Šƒ–Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ ƒ””‹‡†‘—–„›–Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†–‡ƒ ‹”‹ƒƒ•  ƒ„‡ ƒ–‡‰‘”‹•‡†—†‡”–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰–Š‡‡•ǣ • • –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡• –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘• • ƒ”–‡”•‹–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›„—‹Ž†‹‰ƒ‹‰‹–‹‡•‡•‹Ž‹‡– ƒ’ƒ‹‰‹”‹ • ƒƒ • ‘”‹‰™‹–Š–Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡• ‰ƒ‰‡‡–™‹–Š‹†—•–”› • ƒ‡ ”‹• ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ ƒ••‡••‡–• ƒ† ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ’ƒ”– ‘ˆ –Š‡ • —‹˜‡”•‹–› —””‹ —Žƒ” • Š’”‘Œ‡ –• ‡›‘–‡•’‡‡ Š‡•ƒ†‘–Š‡”•‡••‹‘•Ž‹‡†–‘”‹ƒƒ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘•

Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ƒ”‡•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ —””‡–Ȁ”‡ ‡–’”‘‰”ƒ•„‡‹‰‹’Ž‡‡–‡† „›‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†‹–Š‡ ‘—–”›ǡ™‹–Šƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒǡ’‘Ž ‹›ƒ†’”ƒ –‹ ‡ǣ   

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Localising tsunami early warning systems Funded by Partners in this initiative include ǣȀ  Ǥ ǣȋ ǦȌ  Ȁ  ͳ ‘ •—ƒ‹ ‹•ǡ ‘—‹–› ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ† ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••Ǣ ǡ †‘‡•‹ƒǢ ‹‹•–”›‘ˆ—„Ž‹ †‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ”‹ƒƒǢ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ǡ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•Ǣ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–‡” ȋȌǡ ƒ† ƒŽ†‹˜‡• ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•Ǣ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ƒ‰‘ǡ ›ƒƒ”Ǣ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–‰‡ ›ƒ†–Š‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ƒ† ›†”‘Ž‘‰›ȋ Ȍǡ ›ƒƒ”Ǣ•‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‡–‡”ǡŠƒ‹Žƒ†Ǥ Building Resilience in Tropical Agro-Ecosystems (BRITAE) Grant value: Lead partner: University of€ Huddersfield 910,000  team : ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ—Š—ƒǡ”‹ƒƒ Scheme: ǣ ‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒȋ Ȍƒ†‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š Partnership:ȋ Ȍ —”‘’‡ƒ‘‹••‹‘”ƒ•—•Ϊ  ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡–”ƒŽƒ ƒ•Š‹”‡ǡǢ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ Ǣ ƒŽŽ‹ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ •–‘‹ƒǢ  ǡ ‹–Š—ƒ‹ƒǢ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ —Š—ƒȋŽ‡ƒ†‹‰Ȍǡ‹ ˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ”‹ ƒ›‡™ƒ”†‡‡’—”ƒǡƒ„ƒ”ƒ‰ƒ—™ƒ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡”ƒ†‡‹›ƒǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒˆ”‘”‹ ƒƒ Technological Applications Associated with Multi-Hazard Early Warning Systems in Sri Lanka. Grant value: Partnership: ͉͸ͲͲͲǤͲͲ  ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ”‹ƒƒǡ The impact of the disaster induced relocation on the affected people due to Landslides in 2016 in Sri Lanka

Grant value: Lead —†‡”ǣ partner: University of͉Ͷʹ͸Ͳ Huddersfield Team: Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† Partners: ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Šȋ Ȍǡ”‘ˆǤ‹Žƒ–Š‹ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒȋ Ȍ  ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ ”‹ ƒƒ ƒ† ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ —‹Ž†‹‰‡•‡ƒ” Š”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”‹ƒƒȋȌǤ 

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Governance of the upstream-downstream interface in end-to-end tsunami early warning systems Funder: Grant value: Lead partner:  ȀȀ  Partners: ͉ͶͷǡͲͲͲ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ ‹‹•–”› ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ         ‘ˆ ǡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—’ˆ‘”–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹ƒ”‹‰ ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘›•–‡ȋ  Ȁ ȌǢ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ‰‘ǡ›ƒƒ”Ǣƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ǡ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•Ǣ •‹ƒ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‡–”‡ ȋȌǡ Šƒ‹Žƒ†Ǥ –ƒ”–ǣ –‘„‡”ʹͲͳͺˆ‘”ͳ›‡ƒ”  Disaster Risk Reduction Impact support Funding from:

‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†  Š‡‡ ‘—–ǣ͉ͺͲͲͲ Integrating education with consumer behaviour relevant to energy efficiency and climate change at the Universities of Russia, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh" [BECK] Scheme: Lead: Universit—”‘’‡ƒ‘‹••‹‘ǡ y of Huddersfield Team:  ‹Ž‹—• ‡†‹‹ƒ•‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ‹–Š—ƒ‹ƒ Grant value: ”‘ˆǤ ‹Žƒ–Š‹ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ ȋ Ȍǡ ”‘ˆ‡••‘” Duration:‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š ȋ Ȍ Partnership: € 892,955 ; ͵›‡ƒ”• ‘‡ ‹‰‘˜‡„‡”ʹͲͳͺ ‹Ž‹—• ‡†‹‹ƒ•; ‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ ‹–Š—ƒ‹ƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǢƒŽŽ‹‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ•–‘‹ƒǢ‘• ‘™–ƒ–‡‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ‹˜‹Ž ‰‹‡‡”‹‰ǡ —••‹ƒ ƒŽ‹‹‰”ƒ† –ƒ–‡ ‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ —••‹ƒǢ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ—Š—ƒǡ”‹ƒƒǢŽƒƒ–‡”–—†‹‘”—–‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘‰ƒǢ ‡–‡” –Š‡ ”‡ƒ– –Ǥ‡–‡”•„—”‰ ‘Ž›–‡ Š‹  ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ —••‹ƒǢ ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ †— ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹˜‹Ž ‰‹‡‡”‹‰ •–‹–—–‹‘•ǡ —••‹ƒǢ ‘‘‘•‘˜ ‘• ‘™ –ƒ–‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ —••‹ƒǢ ƒ–—ƒŠƒŽ‹ ‹‡ ‡ ƒ†‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•ŠǢ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒ   

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

REGARD – Rebuilding AfteR Displacement Scheme:

Lead partner: —”‹’‡ƒ ‘••‹‘ ”ƒ•—•Ϊ –”ƒ–‡‰‹  ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’• ˆ‘” Š‹‰Š‡” Grant‡†— ƒ–‹‘ Amount In partnership Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† with: : € 449,000 (approx)Duration: ƒŽŽ‹‹˜‡”•‹–›ȋ•–‘‹ƒȌǡ—†‹˜‡”•‹–›ȋ™‡†‡Ȍƒ† ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ȋ”‹ƒƒȌǢ Š”‡‡›‡ƒ”• ‘‡ ‹‰‘˜‡„‡” ʹͲͳͺ  CABARET (Capacity Building in Asia for Resilience EducaTion) Scheme:

Lead partner:”ƒ•—•Ϊ ƒŽŽǣ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› —‹Ž†‹‰ ‹ –Š‡ ‹‡Ž† ‘ˆ ‹‰Š‡” †— ƒ–‹‘ Value:ȀͲͶȀʹͲͳͷ Duration: Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† Partnership:€ 993,340.00 15 partners: From Programme Countires (from the EU) - ƒ—ƒ”›ʹͲͳ͹–‘ ƒ—ƒ”›ʹͲʹͲ  ; ; ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡȋŽ‡ƒ†‹‰ȌǢ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡–”ƒŽƒ ƒ•Š‹”‡ǡ; ; ƒ–ƒ„”‹ƒ From ǦPartner˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ›†”ƒ—Ž‹ • •–‹–—–‡ǡ Countries (Asia) - ’ƒ‹ ‹‹‰ƒ† ‡‘Ž‘‰› ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ‘ˆ‹ƒǡ—Ž‰ƒ”‹ƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒŽ–ƒǡƒŽ–ƒ; ‹‰ƒ‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ ƒ–˜‹ƒǣ ; ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ; ”‹ƒƒǢ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡”ƒ†‡‹›ƒȋ‘Ȍǡ”‹ƒƒ ƒ†—‰ǡ †‘‡•‹ƒǢ‹˜‡”•; ‹–›‘ˆ †ƒŽƒ•ǡ †‘‡•‹ƒ ƒŽ†‹˜‡• ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ ƒŽ†‹˜‡• ‡ ƒ ƒŽŽ‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡•Ǣ –‡‡‘ †‡ ƒ‹Žƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡• ƒ†ƒŽƒ› –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ›ƒƒ”Ǣƒ‰‘‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ›ƒƒ” Disaster Resilience and Sri Lanka

Lead partner: Partnership: Š‡‡ǣ”ƒ•—•Ϊ  Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† ͷ—‹˜‡”•‹–‹‡•Ǧ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ”‹ƒƒǢ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒǢ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ—Š—ƒǡ”‹ƒƒǢ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡”ƒ†‡‹›ƒǡ”‹ DateƒƒǢ‘—–Šƒ•–‡”‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ”‹ƒƒ of commencement: ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ƒŽ—‡: € ͳͲ͵ǡͲͲͲǤͲͲ —Ž›ʹͲͳ͹ˆ‘”ʹ›‡ƒ”•  

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

CRESCENDO (CRESCENDO: Community Resilience Engaging Society, Culture, and ENvironment against Disaster Outcomes) Value: Lead partner: Duration:͉͵ͲǡͲͲͲǤͲͲ  Partners: Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† ; ͵›‡ƒ”• ‘‡ ‹‰ʹͲͳ͸Ǥ ; ; Ž‘„ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‡–”‡ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ  ȋŽ‡ƒ†Ȍ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ”‹ƒƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ‡”ƒ†‡‹›ƒǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ •–‹–—–‹‘• ‹ –Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘ ȋ‹˜‡”•‹–‹ ‡‘Ž‘‰‹ƒŽƒ›•‹ƒǡƒŽƒ›•‹ƒǢ •–‹–—–‡‘ˆ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†—‰ǡ †‘‡•‹ƒǢ ǡ —•–”ƒŽ‹ƒǢ ”‹ˆˆ‹–Š ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ —•–”ƒŽ‹ƒǢ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ — Žƒ†ǡ ‡™ ‡ƒŽƒ†Ǣ Š‹ƒ‰ƒ‹‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡŠƒ‹Žƒ†Ǣ›‘–‘‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ ƒ’ƒȌ ASCENT – Advancing Skill Creation to ENhance Transformation Scheme: Value: Duration:”ƒ•—•Ϊ’”‘‰”ƒ‡ –—”‘’‡ƒ‘‹••‹‘ Lead partner:€ 983,089.00 Partnershi͵͸‘–Š•ǡ•–ƒ”–‹‰ƒ” ŠʹͲͳ͸p:  Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ ͳ͸‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‘”•Ǧ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡȋ‡ƒ†ȌǢ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡–”ƒŽƒ ƒ•Š‹”‡ǡǢ—† ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ ™‡†‡Ǣ ‹† ™‡†‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ ™‡†‡Ǣ ‹Ž‹—• ‡†‹‹ƒ• ‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ ‹–Š—ƒ‹ƒǢ ƒŽŽ‹ •–‹–—–‡ ‘ˆ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ •–‘‹ƒǢ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ”‹ƒƒǢ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒǢ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ —Š—ƒǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ƒ”‡•—ƒǡ Šƒ‹Žƒ†Ǣ Š‹ƒ‰ ƒ‹ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡŠƒ‹Žƒ†ǢŠƒƒ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡƒ‰Žƒ†‡•ŠǢ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•ŠǢ  ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•ŠǢ ‡†‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ ‘ ƒŽ ‘˜‡”‡–—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•ǡ”‹ƒƒȋƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡’ƒ”–‡”Ǧ‹†—•–”›ȌǢ•‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‡–”‡ǡŠƒ‹Žƒ†ȋƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡’ƒ”–‡”–‹†—•–”›Ȍ A study of the upstream-downstream interface in end-to-end tsunami early warning and mitigation systems

Lead partner: Partnership: Š‡‡ǣȀ   Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† ͺ’ƒ”–‡”•Ǧ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒǢ ǡ †‘‡•‹ƒǢ•‹ƒ ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‡–”‡ǡŠƒ‹Žƒ†Ǣƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‰‡ › ȋȌǡ †‘‡•‹ƒǢ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡŽ‹ƒ–‘Ž‘‰›ƒ† ‡‘’Š›•‹ ƒŽ‰‡ ›ȋ Ȍǡ †‘‡•‹ƒǢŠ‡ ‡†‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ‘ ƒŽ ‘˜‡”‡–—–Š‘”‹–‹‡ •ȋ  Ȍǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ ‹‹•–”› ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ Date‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡ”‹ƒƒ of commencement: ƒŽ—‡ǣ͉͹ͲǡͲͲͲǤͲͲ  –‘„‡”ʹͲͳ͹ˆ‘”ͳ›‡ƒ” 

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

CADRE (Collaborative Action towards Disaster Resilience Education) Scheme: Lead partner: —Ž–‹ǦŽƒ–‡”ƒŽ’”‘Œ‡ –• Partnership Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž† Total value of the project: € 569 078 (2013 ǦʹͲͳ͸Ȍ ǣ͹’ƒ”–‡”•ˆ”‘ƒ†–Š‹”† ‘—–”‹‡•–ǡ•–‘‹ƒǡ –ƒŽ›ǡ ”ƒ ‡ǡ ”‹ƒƒǦ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡȋŽ‡ƒ†ȌǢ‘”–Š—„”‹ƒ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡǢ ƒŽŽ‹ •–‹–—–‡‘ˆ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ•–‘‹ƒǢ‹Ž‹—• ‡†‹‹ƒ•‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–› ȋ Ȍǡ‹–Š—ƒ‹ƒǢ ‡†‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ‘ ƒŽ ‘˜–Ǥ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•ȋ Ȍǡ”‹ ƒƒǢ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ”—™ƒǡ”‹ƒƒǢ ǡ™‹–œ‡”Žƒ† Š‡›Šƒ˜‡’”‘˜‹†‡†˜‡”›Žƒ”‰‡—„‡”‘ˆŠ•–—†›‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•ˆ‘””‹ƒƒ •–—†‡–•Ǥ‡ ‡–Ž›ǡ–Š”‡‡•–—†‡–•Šƒ˜‡•— ‡••ˆ—ŽŽ›†‡ˆ‡†‡†–Š‡‹”Š•ƒ†ƒ– –Š‡ ‘‡– Ͷ ‘–Š‡” ”‹ ƒƒ •–—†‡–• ƒ”‡ ”‡ƒ†‹‰ ˆ‘” –Š‡‹” Š• ƒ– –Š‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†Ǥ ‘”‘”‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ„‘—–‘—””‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ–‡ƒ Š‹‰ƒ†ƒ†˜‘ ƒ ›ǡ’Ž‡ƒ•‡ ‘–ƒ –ǣ ”‘ˆ‡••‘” ‹Žƒ–Š‹ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ Ƭ ”‘ˆ‡••‘” ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Šǡ Ž‘„ƒŽ ‡–”‡ ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ—‡‡•‰ƒ–‡ǡ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ ͳ ͵ ǡ‹–‡†‹‰†‘Ǥ ™ǣ™™™ǤŠ—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—Ȁ‰†” Ǥ‡ǣ†Ǥƒƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—Ȁ”ǤŠƒ‹‰Š̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—Ǥ  

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

•‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‡–‡” ȋȌ    ‹• ƒ ‹–‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ –Šƒ– ™‘”• –‘ „—‹Ž† •ƒˆ‡” ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ† •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– –Š”‘—‰Š †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ȋȌǤ –’”‘˜‹†‡• ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ•‡”˜‹ ‡•ƒ ”‘•••‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†’Š›•‹ ƒŽ • ‹‡ ‡•–‘•—’’‘”–•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡•‘Ž—–‹‘•ˆ‘”ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǥ •—’’‘”–• ‘—–”‹‡•ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡•‹„—‹Ž†‹‰–Š‡‹”•›•–‡•ǡ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ‡ Šƒ‹••ǡƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•‹„‡ ‘‹‰‘”‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡–„›—–‹Ž‹œ‹‰‹–•‡š’‡”–‹•‡ ƒ†‡˜‹†‡ ‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡†‘™Ž‡†‰‡Ǥ  ™ƒ• ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† ‹ ͳͻͺ͸ ƒ• ƒ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ”‡•‘—” ‡ ‡–‡” ƒ† ‹• Š‡ƒ†“—ƒ”–‡”‡† ‹ ƒ‰‘ǡ Šƒ‹Žƒ†Ǥ –• ˆ‘—†‹‰ ‡„‡” ‘—–”‹‡• ‹ Ž—†‡ ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Šǡƒ„‘†‹ƒǡŠ‹ƒǡ †‹ƒǡ‡’ƒŽǡƒ‹•–ƒǡ–Š‡Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡•ǡ”‹ƒƒǡ ƒ†Šƒ‹Žƒ†ǤŠ‡‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ƒ††”‡••‡• ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•ˆ‘””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡„›ˆ‘ —•‹‰‘ •‹š•–”ƒ–‡‰‹ –Š‡‡•Ǧ”‹•‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ǡ—”„ƒ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡŠ‡ƒŽ–Š ”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ˆ‘””‡•’‘•‡ǡƒ†”‡•‹Ž‹‡–”‡ ‘˜‡”›Ǥ™‘”• ƒ– –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† Ž‘ ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž ‹ ’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ ™‹–Š ‰‘˜‡”‡–•ǡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ’ƒ”–‡”•ǡƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ ‹˜‹Ž•‘ ‹‡–›ǡƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒǡƒ†–Š‡’”‹˜ƒ–‡•‡ –‘”™‹–Šƒˆ‘ —• ‘”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ƒ•ƒ ‘”‡‡Ž‡‡–ˆ‘”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ Š‡‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘Šƒ•„‡‡•—’’‘”–‹‰–Š‡‡‰‹‘ƒŽ‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹˜‡‘‹––‡‡‘ ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ȋȌ•‹ ‡ʹͲͲͲƒ•‹–••‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–Ǥ‹• ‘’”‹•‡†‘ˆ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ˆˆ‹ ‡• ȋ•Ȍ ‘ˆ ʹ͸ ‡„‡” ‘—–”‹‡• ƒ† •‡”˜‡•ƒ•ƒ‘Ǧ„‹†‹‰‡ Šƒ‹•–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ –‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ȋȌǡ ’”‘‘–‡ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹˜‡ ’”‘‰”ƒ•ƒ– ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ƒ†•—„Ǧ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž•ǡƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡‰—‹†ƒ ‡–‘‘‹–•ˆ—–—”‡™‘”ƒ†•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•‹–Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘Ǥ ”‹ƒƒǡ•–ƒ”–‡†ƒ‹Ǧ ‘—–”›’”‘‰”ƒ™‹–Š–Š‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ •‹ƒ ”„ƒ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ”‘‰”ƒ ȋȌ ‹ ͳͻͻͷǤ  Šƒ• „‡‡ ƒ••‹•–‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ†˜ƒ ‡‡– ‘ˆ  ‡ˆˆ‘”–• ‹ –Š‡ ‘—–”› •‹ ‡ –Š‡Ǥ Š‡ ”‹ ƒƒ‰‘˜‡”‡–•‹‰‡†–Š‡‹–‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽŠƒ”–‡”‘ˆ‹ʹͲͲͷƒ• ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘—†‹‰‡„‡” ‘—–”‹‡•Ǥ‹• —””‡–Ž›‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰–Š”‡‡‹Ǧ ‘—–”›’”‘‰”ƒ•ƒ†–Š”‡‡”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ’”‘‰”ƒ•‹”‹ƒƒ‹˜‘Ž˜‹‰˜ƒ”‹‘—• ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ’”‹˜ƒ–‡•‡ –‘”‡–‹–‹‡•ǡƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒǡŽ‘ ƒŽ •ǡƒ†–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•Ǥ Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ƒ”‡ •‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ —””‡–  ’”‘‰”ƒ• „‡‹‰ ‹’Ž‡‡–‡†„›‹–Š‡ ‘—–”›ǣ  

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

•‹ƒ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ ȋȌǣ    ‘ ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ‡ˆˆ‘”–•™ƒ•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒŒ‘”ƒ”‡ƒ• ‘ˆ ‘ ‡”„›–Š‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ‘—‹–›ƒ––Š‡‘”Ž† —ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ—‹–‹ •–ƒ„—Ž ‹ ƒ› ʹͲͳ͸Ǥ —‹Ž†‹‰ ‘ –Š‹• ‘‡–—ǡ –Š‡ ‰‘˜‡”‡–ǡ Ž‘ ƒŽ Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•ǡƒ†–Š‡’”‹˜ƒ–‡•‡ –‘”‡–™‘”•ˆ”‘•‹šŠ‹‰ŠǦ”‹• ‘—–”‹‡•‹•‹ƒŠƒ˜‡ ‘‡–‘‰‡–Š‡”–‘ˆ‘”–Š‡•‹ƒ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ ȋȌ‹—‰—•–ʹͲͳ͹™‹–Š•—’’‘”–ˆ”‘ƒ†–Š‡‹ŽŽƒ†‡Ž‹†ƒ ƒ–‡• ‘—†ƒ–‹‘ȋ ȌǤ‹•ƒ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ǡ ‘•‹•–‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ† Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡–•ǡ ‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘• ȋŽ‘ ƒŽ  •Ȍǡ ‹˜‹Ž •‘ ‹‡–› ‰”‘—’•ǡ ƒ† –Š‡ ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ •‡ –‘” ‡–™‘”• ‹ ƒ„‘†‹ƒǡ ›ƒƒ”ǡ Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡•ǡ ‡’ƒŽǡƒistan, and Sri Lanka. The overall goal of APP is ‘Safer and w‡ŽŽǦ’”‡’ƒ”‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•–Š”‘—‰ŠŽ‘ ƒŽŽ›ǦŽ‡†ƒ –‹‘•ǡ•‘–Šƒ–†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹’ƒ –•‘ƒ–Ǧ”‹• communities of Asia will be reduced’. This goal is being achieved through ‹’”‘˜‹‰–Š‡‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ƒ†’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’•„‡–™‡‡–Š‡˜ƒ”‹‘—••–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ˆ‘” ‡Šƒ ‹‰ Ž‘ ƒŽŽ›ǦŽ‡† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ Š‡  „—‹Ž†• –Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•‘ˆŽ‘ ƒŽƒ –‘”•–Š”‘—‰Š‹’”‘˜‡† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ‡ Šƒ‹••ǡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ‘™Ž‡†‰‡”‡•‘—” ‡•ǡ‘—–ŠǦ‘—–ŠŽ‡ƒ”‹‰ǡ ƒ†‘™Ž‡†‰‡‡š Šƒ‰‡Ǥ‹•• ƒŽ‹‰—’ƒ†• ƒŽ‹‰‘—–‹–•‘—–”‡ƒ Š”‡‰‹‘ƒŽŽ› ƒ† ‰Ž‘„ƒŽŽ› –‘ Šƒ˜‡ ƒ ‰”‡ƒ–‡” ‹’ƒ – ‘ ’”‘‘–‹‰ –Š‡ Ž‘ ƒŽŽ›ǦŽ‡† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡ ”‡•’‘•‡ǡ ƒ† ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ƒ –‹‘• –Š”‘—‰Š –Š‡ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡ Šƒ‹••ˆ‘”Ž‘ ƒŽŽ›ǦŽ‡†ƒ –‹‘•ǡ‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•‹ǡ ƒ† ”‡ƒ–‹‰ƒ‡ƒ„Ž‹‰‡˜‹”‘‡–ˆ‘”Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ•›•–‡–”ƒ•ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘”‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘–Š‡ ƒ„‡ˆ‘—†ƒ–Š––’•ǣȀȀƒ’’Ǥƒ†’ Ǥ‡–ȀǤ”‹ƒƒ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ȋȌ™ƒ•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†‹ʹͲͳͺ—†‡”–Š‡—„”‡ŽŽƒ‘ˆ Ǥ – ‘•‹•–• ‘ˆ ‰‘˜‡”‡–ǡ  ǡ ƒ† ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ •‡ –‘” ‡–‹–‹‡•Ǥ  ‹• ‰‘˜‡”‡†„›–Š”‡‡ ‘Ǧ Šƒ‹”•ƒ‡Ž›ǣ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–‡”ȋȌǡ›Ž‘ Šƒ„‡” ‘ˆ ‘‡” ‡ ȋȌǡ ƒ† ƒƒ–Šƒ•Šƒ ȋ˜–Ȍ –†Ǥ Š‡  •–”‹˜‡• –‘™ƒ”†••–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰Ž‘ ƒŽŽ›ǦŽ‡††‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡ”‡•’‘•‡ƒ†”‡ ‘˜‡”› ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ Strengthening Institutionalization of the Program for Enhancement of Emergency Response (PEER) in South Asia:

Š‡’”‘‰”ƒ‹•ˆ—†‡†„›–Š‡ ˆˆ‹ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡ǤǤ ‘”‡‹‰‹•ƒ•–‡”••‹•–ƒ ‡Ǥ – ƒ‹• –‘ •–”‡‰–Š‡ –Š‡ ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‘ˆ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ’ƒ”–‡”• –‘ •—’’‘”– –Š‡ ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘ ƒ† •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ –Š‡  ”‘‰”ƒ ‹ •‹š ‘—–Š •‹ƒ ‘—–”‹‡• ƒ‡Ž› ˆ‰Šƒ‹•–ƒǡ ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Šǡ †‹ƒǡ‡’ƒŽǡƒ‹•–ƒǡƒ†”‹ƒƒǤŠ‡Šƒ•„‡‡ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹•–”—‡– ˆ‘”‡Šƒ ‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‹–Š‡”‡‰‹‘„›ˆ‘”‹‰ƒ†•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ •‹ŽŽ‡† ‡‡”‰‡ › ”‡•’‘†‡” ‰”‘—’• ˆ”‘ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•’‘•‡

ššš‹˜

International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ ƒ† Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ• ‘˜‡” –Š‡ ’ƒ•– ʹͲ ›‡ƒ”•Ǥ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•–‹–—–‹‘• Šƒ˜‡ ‡„”ƒ ‡†–”ƒ‹‹‰ƒ•ƒ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›Ǧ„—‹Ž†‹‰‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡–‘’”‡’ƒ”‡ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡ƒ‹–”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘’‘‡–•‹ Ž—†‡‘—‹–› –‹‘ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•’‘•‡ ȋȌǡ ‡†‹ ƒŽ ‹”•– ‡•’‘†‡”• ȋ Ȍǡ ‘ŽŽƒ’•‡† –”— –—”‡ ‡ƒ” Š ƒ† ‡• —‡ ȋȌǡ ‘•’‹–ƒŽ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ˆ‘” ‡”‰‡ ‹‡• ȋ Ȍǡƒ†™‹ˆ–ƒ–‡”‡• —‡ȋȌǤ̵••— ‡••‹–”ƒ‹‹‰‡‡”‰‡ › ”‡•’‘†‡”•ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰‹•–”— –‘”•Šƒ•Ž‡†–‘–Š‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‹Š‡”‡– ‡‡†–‘‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šǡ‰‘ƒŽ•ǡƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›„—‹Ž†‹‰ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ƒ•ƒ ‹–‡‰”ƒŽ’ƒ”–‘ˆ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ǡ•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ǡ„—†‰‡–•ǡƒ†’”‘‰”ƒ•‘ˆƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†•—„Ǧ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‡–•ƒ†‘–Š‡”‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•‹ Ž—†‹‰–Š‡’”‹˜ƒ–‡ •‡ –‘”ǤŠ‹•‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘Šƒ•„‡‡–Š‡ˆ‘ —•‘ˆ–Š‡ —””‡–’Šƒ•‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘‰”ƒǤ Regional Assessment of DRM Institutions in South- Asia:

•‡‡•–‘•–‘ Ǧ–ƒ‡ƒ†ƒ’–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•ǡ‡‡†•ƒ†ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡”‡•‘—” ‡• ‘ˆ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•‡‰ƒ‰‡†‹‹•‡˜‡‘—–Š•‹ƒ™‹–Š–Š‡ˆ—†‹‰•—’’‘”– ˆ”‘–Š‡‘”Ž†ƒǤŠ‡•‡ ‘—–”‹‡•–Šƒ–ƒ‡Ž›‹ Ž—†‡ˆ‰Šƒ‹•–ƒǡŠ—–ƒǡ †‹ƒǡ‡’ƒŽǡƒŽ†‹˜‡•ǡƒ‹•–ƒǡƒ†”‹ƒƒǤŠ‡’—”’‘•‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –‹•–‘ †‡–‡”‹‡the countries’ abilities to implement DRM activities and support these ‘—–”‹‡•‹–Š‡‹”‡ˆˆ‘”–•–‘‹’”‘˜‡‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•‹‘”†‡”–‘”‡ƒŽ‹œ‡ „‡––‡” ”‡•—Ž–• ‹ Ǥ ‹–Š –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ ƒ• –Š‡ ‘ ƒŽ ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ǡ  ƒ† —”›‘‰ ‹˜ƒ”ƒǦ ‘—–Š •‹ƒ ‡–™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘™‹ŽŽ ‘†— ––Š‡‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽƒ••‡••‡–‹”‹ƒƒǤ Nature-based Landslide Risk Management in Sri Lanka:

Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –‘ƒ–—”‡Ǧƒ•‡†ƒ†•Ž‹†‡‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹•‹’Ž‡‡–‡†„›–Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ—‹Ž†‹‰‡•‡ƒ” Š”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ȋȌ™‹–Š–Š‡–‡ Š‹ ƒŽƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡ ˆ”‘ǤŠ‹•ƒƒŽ›–‹ •ƒ†ƒ†˜‹•‘”›•‡”˜‹ ‡•’”‘Œ‡ –‹•ˆ—†‡†„›–Š‡‘”Ž† ƒ ƒ† ‹• ƒ‹‡† ƒ– ”ƒ‹•‹‰ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ‘ –Š‡ •—„Œ‡ – ƒ† †‡‡’‡‹‰ –Š‡ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡™‹–Š‹–Š‡ ‘—–”›‘–Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆƒ–—”‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡†•‘Ž—–‹‘•ˆ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǤŠ‡‘™Ž‡†‰‡ˆ”‘–Š‹•’”‘Œ‡ –‹•‡š’‡ –‡†–‘„‡ƒ’’Ž‹‡†‹ƒ —„‡”‘ˆ’‹Ž‘–†‡‘•–”ƒ–‹‘•‹–‡•‹–Š‡ ‘—–”›Ǥ Post-Disaster Damage and Loss Reporting System for Sri Lanka:

 ‹• •—’’‘”–‹‰ –Š‡ ‘˜‡”‡– ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ‘Ž‹‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” †ƒƒ‰‡ƒ†Ž‘••”‡’‘”–‹‰•›•–‡™‹–Š–Š‡ˆ—†‹‰•—’’‘”–ˆ”‘–Š‡‘”Ž†ƒǤ Š‡•›•–‡‹•„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡†‡•‹‰–‡’Žƒ–‡•–Šƒ–™‡”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ƒ†˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‡† –Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡ ‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†ers’ consultations. It is expected –‘‡Šƒ ‡–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‰‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ•–‘”‡’‘”–†‹•ƒ•–‡”†ƒƒ‰‡ƒ† Ž‘••‡•–Š”‘—‰Š‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡–”ƒ‹‹‰‘†ƒ–ƒ ”‡’‘”–‹‰ƒ†”‡–”‹‡˜‹‰Ǥ 

ššš˜

To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Innovative Decision Support Tools for Building SMEs’ Resilience to Climate Change in Sri Lanka (BBCR):

  ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ǡ ǡ –Š‡ ‡›Ž‘ Šƒ„‡” ‘ˆ ‘‡” ‡ ƒ†  •›•–‡• ƒ”‡ ™‘”‹‰ ‹ ƒ ‘•‘”–‹— ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ ‘ˆ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ †‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–ȋȌƒ†„—•‹‡•• ‘–‹—‹–›’”‘†— –ǤŠ‡›ƒ”‡„‡‹‰ •—’’‘”–‡†„›–Š‡‘”†‹ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ƒ ‹Ž‹–›Ǥ –™‹ŽŽƒŽŽ‘™ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧ’”‘‡„—•‹‡••‡•‹ –Š‡•‡ –‘”‹”‹ƒƒ–‘”‡†— ‡–Š‡‹””‡ —””‹‰Ž‘••‡•™Š‹Ž‡’—––‹‰‹’Žƒ ‡ ‡ƒ•—”‡•–‘ ‘–‹—‡–Š‡‹”„—•‹‡••‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘†—”‹‰‡š–”‡‡™‡ƒ–Š‡”‡˜‡–•Ǥ Š‡ ’”‘Œ‡ – ™‹ŽŽ ƒŽ•‘ Ž‘‘ ‹–‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ƒ† –‘‘Ž• –Šƒ– ƒ Š‡Ž’ ƒ ‡Ž‡”ƒ–‡‹˜‡•–‡–‹”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ†•—’’‘”–‹‰–Š‡ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ• ‹–Š‡ ‘—–”›Ǥ  

ššš˜‹

International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

 ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ”‹ƒƒ   Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ”‹ƒƒ‹•ƒ‹†‡’‡†‡–•–ƒ–‡—‹˜‡”•‹–›Ž‘ ƒ–‡† ƒ– ƒ–—„‡††ƒǡ ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ ‘˜‡”Ž‘‘‹‰ –Š‡ ’‹ –—”‡•“—‡ ‘Ž‰‘†ƒ ƒ‡Ǥ – ™ƒ• ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ•–Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒȋ‘Ȍǡ”‹ƒƒ‘ʹʹ‡ ‡„‡”ͳͻ͹ͺ —†‡” –Š‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–‹‡•  – ‘Ǥͳ͸ ‘ˆ ͳͻ͹ͺ ƒ† ‘’‡”ƒ–‡• —†‡” –Š‡ ‰‡‡”ƒŽ †‹”‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ”ƒ–• ‘‹••‹‘Ǥ Š‡ ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ ™ƒ• ‘™ ƒ• ‡›Ž‘ ‘ŽŽ‡‰‡ ‘ˆ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ƒ–—„‡††ƒ ȋƒ–—„‡††ƒ ‡ ŠȌ „‡ˆ‘”‡ ‰ƒ‹‹‰ —‹˜‡”•‹–› •–ƒ–—•Ǥ –• ”‘‘–• ‰‘ „ƒ  –‘ –Š‡ •–‹–—–‡ ‘ˆ ”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰› ˆ‘—†‡†‹ͳͻ͸Ͳ–‘’”‘˜‹†‡–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‡†— ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ ‘•‹•–• ‘ˆ ˆ‹˜‡ ˆƒ —Ž–‹‡• ƒ‡Ž›ǡ ” Š‹–‡ –—”‡ǡ —•‹‡••ǡ ‰‹‡‡”‹‰ǡ ”ƒ†—ƒ–‡ –—†‹‡• ƒ† ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰› ™‹–Š –™‡–›Ǧ–™‘ ȋʹʹȌ ƒ ƒ†‡‹  †‡’ƒ”–‡–• ‘ˆˆ‡”‹‰ –™‡Ž˜‡ ȋͳʹȌ ƒ Š‡Ž‘”̵• †‡‰”‡‡ ’”‘‰”ƒ• –‘ •–—†‡–• •‡Ž‡ –‡† „› –Š‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ”ƒ–•‘‹••‹‘ȋ Ȍƒ†ˆ‹ˆ–›Ǧ•‹šȋͷ͸Ȍ’‘•–‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡’”‘‰”ƒ• –‘‰‡–Š‡” ™‹–Š  ǡ Š‹Ž Ƭ Š ”‡•‡ƒ” ŠǦ„ƒ•‡† ’‘•–‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡ †‡‰”‡‡•Ǥ Š‡ —‹˜‡”•‹–› Šƒ• ƒ —†‡”‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡ •–—†‡– ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ͻͻͳ͸ǡ ƒ† ͳͲͷͲ  †‹’Ž‘ƒ •–—†‡–• ‘ˆ –Š‡ •–‹–—–‡ ‘ˆ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰› ‘ˆ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ ȋ ȌǤ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒŠƒ•ƒŠ‹‰ŠŽ›“—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ ƒ†‡‹ •–ƒˆˆ‘ˆͶʹ͵™‹–Š ƒƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹˜‡•–ƒˆˆ‘ˆ͵ͳǤ –—•–„‡Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‡†–Šƒ––Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›Šƒ•„‡‡ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰–Š‡ƒ—ƒŽ‹–ƒ‡‘ˆ•–—†‡–•‘˜‡”͹ͷΨ‘˜‡”ƒŽŽƒ†ʹͲͲΨ‹–Š‡  ƒ —Ž–›†—”‹‰–Š‡Žƒ•––‡›‡ƒ”•–‘‡‡––Š‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰†‡ƒ†ˆ‘”‘—”†‡‰”‡‡ ’”‘‰”ƒ•ƒ†–Š‡”‡„› ƒ–‡”‹‰–Š‡Š—ƒ”‡•‘—” ‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ‘—”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ”ƒ ‡”•—”˜‡›†‘‡‹ʹͲͳͺǡ‘‡’Ž‘›‡–’ƒ––‡”•‘ˆ‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡•ǡ”‡’‘”–‡†–Šƒ– ͻͲǤͷΨ ‘ˆ ƒŽŽ ‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡•ǡ ͻ͸ǤͶΨ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡‰‹‡‡”‹‰ ‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡•ǡ ͻ͹ǤͶΨ —ƒ–‹–› —”˜‡›‹‰‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡•ƒ†ͳͲͲΨ‘ˆ” Š‹–‡ –—”‡‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡•™‡”‡‡’Ž‘›‡†ƒ––Š‡ –‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘˜‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡ•Š‘™‹‰–Šƒ––Š‡‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡•‘ˆ—‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ ƒ”‡ — Š •‘—‰Š– ƒˆ–‡” „› –Š‡ ‹†—•–”› ƒ† ‹–• ‡’Ž‘›‡”• ‹ ‘„Ž‡ –ƒ• ‘ˆ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰–Š‡ƒ–‹‘Ǥ’ƒ”–ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ ƒ†‡‹ ƒ†”‡•‡ƒ” Š•–—†‹‡•‹ Ž—†‹‰ —†‡”‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡ƒ†’‘•–‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡•–—†‹‡•ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ’”‡•‡–••‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† —Ž–—”ƒŽ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ǡ •–—†‡– •‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ •‘ ‹‡–‹‡•ǡ ƒ† •’‘”–• ƒ† ”‡ ”‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ‹•ƒŽ‡ƒ†‹‰‹•–‹–—–‹‘™Š‹ Š™‘”• ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹˜‡Ž›‹ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†‰Ž‘„ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž–‘™ƒ”†•–Š‡„‡––‡”‡–‘ˆƒŽŽƒ‹†Ǥ  

ššš˜‹‹

To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Š‡  –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ  ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—’ˆ‘”–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹ ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ ȋ  Ȁ Ȍ  Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹‘ʹ͸‡ ‡„‡”ʹͲͲͶ”‡•—Ž–‡†‹–Š‡Ž‘••‘ˆ‘˜‡” ʹ͵ͲǡͲͲͲŽ‹˜‡•ƒ†–Š‡†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–‘ˆ‘˜‡”ͳǤ͸‹ŽŽ‹‘’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ”‘—†–Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒǡ™‹–Š‡•–‹ƒ–‡†‡ ‘‘‹ Ž‘••‡•‘ˆ̈́ͳͶ„‹ŽŽ‹‘ǤŠ‡ ƒ–ƒ•–”‘’Š‡„”‘—‰Š– ”‡‡™‡†ˆ‘ —•‘–Š‡‡‡†ˆ‘”ƒ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ–•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡‹–Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒǤ ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰  –Š‡  †‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ  –Š‡  –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ   ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹  ‘‹••‹‘  ȋ Ȍ  ‘ˆ    ™ƒ•  ‰‹˜‡ –Š‡  ƒ†ƒ–‡  –‘  †‡˜‡Ž‘’  ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡– –Š‡ †‹ƒ   ‡ƒ  •—ƒ‹  ƒ”‹‰  ƒ†  ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘  ›•–‡ ȋ ȌǤŠ‡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—’ȋ  Ȍˆ‘”–Š‡  ™ƒ•  ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†  ƒ•  ƒ ’”‹ƒ”›  •—„•‹†‹ƒ”›  „‘†›  ‘ˆ  –Š‡    „› ‹–• —Ž› ʹͲͲͷ••‡„Ž› ȋ‡•‘Ž—–‹‘   ǦͳʹȌǤ  —”–Š‡”  ƒ†ƒ–‡• ™‡”‡ ‰‹˜‡ –‘ Ȁ  „› –Š‡  ‡‡”ƒŽ ••‡„Ž› –Š”‘—‰Š ‡•‘Ž—–‹‘• ͸ͳȀͳ͵ʹ ƒ† ͸ʹȀͻͳǤˆ–‡”ͺ›‡ƒ”•‘ˆ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡† ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†„›Ȁ ǡ–Š‡ „‡ ƒ‡ˆ—ŽŽ›‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘͵ͳ ƒ” ŠʹͲͳ͵™‹–Š•—ƒ‹‡”˜‹ ‡”‘˜‹†‡”•ȋ•Ȍ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†„›—•–”ƒŽ‹ƒǡ †‹ƒƒ† †‘‡•‹ƒ Š‡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—’ˆ‘”–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹ ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘›•–‡ȋ  Ȁ Ȍ‹•ƒ •—„•‹†‹ƒ”›„‘†›Ǥ Šƒ• ͳͷͲ ‡„‡” –ƒ–‡•  ƒ†  ‹•  ‰‘˜‡”‡†  „›  ‹–•  ••‡„Ž›  ƒ†  š‡ —–‹˜‡ ‘— ‹ŽǤŠ‡  Ȁ ”‡’‘”–•–‘–Š‡ ‰‘˜‡”‹‰„‘†‹‡•Ǥ‹‹Žƒ””‡‰‹‘ƒŽ –•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†‹–Š‡ƒ ‹ˆ‹  ȋȌǡƒ”‹„„‡ƒȋ ǦȌƒ†‘”–ŠǦƒ•–‡”–Žƒ–‹ ƒ† ‡†‹–‡””ƒ‡ƒȋȌǤ ‡„‡”•Š‹’ ‹ Ž—†‡• ™‡–›Ǧ‡‹‰Š– ȋʹͺȌ ‡„‡” –ƒ–‡•‘ˆ –Š‡  ™‹–Š‹ ƒ† „‘ƒ”†‹‰ –Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒǣ —•–”ƒŽ‹ƒǡ ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Šǡ ‘‘”‘•ǡ Œ‹„‘—–‹ǡ ”ƒ ‡ ȋ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ‡””‹–‘”‹‡•Ȍǡ †‹ƒǡ †‘‡•‹ƒǡ ”ƒǡ‡›ƒǡƒ†ƒ‰ƒ• ƒ”ǡƒŽƒ›•‹ƒǡ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ǡ ƒ—”‹–‹—•ǡ ‘œƒ„‹“—‡ǡ ›ƒƒ”ǡ ƒǡ ƒ‹•–ƒǡ ‡› Š‡ŽŽ‡•ǡ ‹‰ƒ’‘”‡ǡ ‘ƒŽ‹ƒǡ ‘—–Š ˆ”‹ ƒǡ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ƒœƒ‹ƒǡ Šƒ‹Žƒ†ǡ ‹‘”Ǧ‡•–‡ǡ ‹–‡† ”ƒ„ ‹”ƒ–‡•ǡ ‹–‡† ‹‰†‘ ȋ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ ‡””‹–‘”‹‡•Ȍ ƒ†‡‡Ǥ Š‡”‡ƒ”‡–Š”‡‡ȋ͵Ȍ•—ƒ‹‡”˜‹ ‡”‘˜‹†‡”•ǣ—•–”ƒŽ‹ƒǡ †‹ƒƒ† †‘‡•‹ƒǤ •—ƒ‹‡”˜‹ ‡”‘˜‹†‡”•ȋ•Ȍ‘ˆ—•–”ƒŽ‹ƒǡ †‹ƒƒ† †‘‡•‹ƒ ‘‡ ‡† ’”‘˜‹†‹‰•‡”˜‹ ‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ‘ͳʹ –‘„‡”ʹͲͳͳǡ ‘‹ ‹†‡–™‹–Š Exercise Indian Ocean Wave 2011. The IOTWMS works as a “system of systems” ™‹–Š͵•‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‰–•—ƒ‹ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘’”‘†— –••‹—Ž–ƒ‡‘—•Ž›–‘ ƒŽŽ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ Š‡  Ȁ Š‘Ž†•„‹‡‹ƒŽ•‡••‹‘ƒŽ‡‡–‹‰•–‘”‡’‘”–‘–Š‡™‘”‘ˆ–Š‡ ‹–‡”•‡••‹‘ƒŽ ’‡”‹‘†ǡ ƒ† ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‡ ƒ –‹‘• ƒ† ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ Š‡  Ȁ ˆˆ‹ ‡”•ƒ”‡ ‘’‘•‡†‘ˆƒŠƒ‹”ƒ†–™‘‹ ‡ǦŠƒ‹”•ǤŠ‡ˆˆ‹ ‡”• ‡‡–‘–Š‡‘ ƒ•‹‘‘ˆ•‡••‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡  Ȁ ƒ†ƒ–‡‡–‹‰•‘ˆ–Š‡ –‡‡”‹‰ ”‘—’ǤŠ‡‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–‘ˆ–Š‡  Ȁ ‹•„ƒ•‡†‹‡”–Šǡ

ššš˜‹‹‹

International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

—•–”ƒŽ‹ƒǡƒ† ‹• ‹•—’’‘”– ‘ˆ Ȁ ƒ†‹• ˆ—†‡†ƒ† Š‘•–‡† „›–Š‡ —•–”ƒŽ‹ƒ—”‡ƒ—‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ȋ‘ȌǤ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‡–”‡ȋ  Ȍ‹•„ƒ•‡†‹ ƒƒ”–ƒǡ †‘‡•‹ƒ ƒ†‹•ˆ—†‡†ƒ†Š‘•–‡†„›–Š‡ †‘‡•‹ƒ‰‡ ›ˆ‘”‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡŽ‹ƒ–‘Ž‘‰› ƒ† ‡‘’Š›•‹ •Ǥ Š‡•ƒ‡–•—ƒ‹ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘’”‘†— –•ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡–‘–Š‡•—ƒ‹ ƒ”‹‰ ‘ ƒŽ‘‹–•ȋ •Ȍ‘ˆ–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ ‘—–”‹‡•–Šƒ–‘’‡”ƒ–‡‘ƒ ʹͶȀ͹„ƒ•‹•Ǥ –‹•–Š‡—Ž–‹ƒ–‡”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•—ƒ‹ƒ”‹‰ ‡–”‡ȋȌ‘ˆ‡ƒ Š ‡„‡”–ƒ–‡ǡ™Š‘ƒ›ƒŽ•‘„‡–Š‡ ǡ–‘ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡–Š‡–•—ƒ‹‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘’”‘˜‹†‡†„›–Š‡•ǡ†‡ ‹†‡‘ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ –‹‘ƒ†‹••—‡–•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰‹•–”— –‹‘•–‘–Š‡‹”’—„Ž‹ Ǥ  

ššš‹š

To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

 Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ„‘—” ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ȋ Ȍ ‘—–”›ˆˆ‹ ‡ˆ‘””‹ƒƒƒ†–Š‡ƒŽ†‹˜‡•  ‘”‘˜‡”‘‡Š—†”‡†›‡ƒ”•ǡ–Š‡ ǡƒ•ƒ•’‡ ‹ƒŽ‹œ‡†ƒ‰‡ ›‘ˆ–Š‡‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•ǡ Šƒ• „‡‡ ’”‘‘–‹‰ •‘ ‹ƒŽ Œ—•–‹ ‡ ‹ –Š‡ ™‘”Ž† ‘ˆ ™‘”Ǥ ”‹ ƒƒ „‡ ƒ‡ ƒ ‡„‡”–ƒ–‡‘ˆ–Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ„‘—””‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ȋ Ȍ‹ͳͻͶͺǤ ʹͲͳͻǡƒ• –Š‡ ƒ”‡†‹–• ‡–‡‹ƒŽǡ”‹ƒƒ ‡Ž‡„”ƒ–‡†͹ͳ›‡ƒ”•‘ˆ‡„‡”•Š‹’™‹–Š –Š‡ Ǥ ‹–Š ‹–• —‹“—‡ –”‹’ƒ”–‹–‡ •–”— –—”‡ǡ –Š‡  „”‹‰• –‘‰‡–Š‡” ‰‘˜‡”‡–•ǡ employer’s organizations and worker’s’ organizations to set labour standards, †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• ƒ† †‡•‹‰ ’”‘‰”ƒ‡• ˆ‘” ’”‘‘–‹‰ †‡ ‡– ™‘” ˆ‘” ƒŽŽ ™‘‡ƒ†‡ǤŠ‡ ‘ ‡’–‘ˆ†‡ ‡–™‘”‹–•‡Žˆ™ƒ•†‡”‹˜‡†–Š”‘—‰Š–”‹’ƒ”–‹–‡ †‹• —••‹‘ ƒ† •—• —’ –Š‡ ƒ•’‹”ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ‹ –Š‡‹” ™‘”‹‰ Ž‹˜‡• ˆ‘” ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”™‘”–Šƒ–ƒ”‡’”‘†— –‹˜‡ǡ†‡Ž‹˜‡”ƒˆƒ‹”‹ ‘‡ǡ•‡ —”‹–›‹–Š‡ ™‘”’Žƒ ‡ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽ’”‘–‡ –‹‘ˆ‘”ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•Ǥ –‹•™‘”–Šƒ–‘ˆˆ‡”•’”‘•’‡ –•ˆ‘” ’‡”•‘ƒŽ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘ǡˆ”‡‡†‘ˆ‘”’‡‘’Ž‡–‘‡š’”‡••–Š‡‹” ‘ ‡”•ǡ‘”‰ƒ‹œ‡ƒ†’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‡‹–Š‡†‡ ‹•‹‘•–Šƒ–ƒˆˆ‡ ––Š‡‹”Ž‹˜‡•ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽ ƒ•‡•—”‹‰‡“—ƒŽ‹–›‘ˆ‘’’‘”–—‹–›ƒ†–”‡ƒ–‡–ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ™‘‡ƒ†‡Ǥ Š‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ǡ „‘–Š ‰Ž‘„ƒŽŽ› ƒ† ƒ– Ž‘ ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Žǡ ƒ†˜‘ ƒ–‡•Poverty anywhere ˆ‘” ˆ—ŽŽ ƒ†is a ’”‘†— –‹˜‡‡’Ž‘›‡– ‘—’Ž‡†™‹–Š”‹‰Š–•ǡ”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†’”‘–‡ –‹‘‹–Š‡threat to prosperity everywhere” - The ILO Declaration of Philadelphia (1944). ™‘”Ž†‘ˆ™‘”ǣƒ•ƒ‡ƒ•–‘”‡†— ‡’‘verty. Because, “ (

Š––’•ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ‹Ž‘Ǥ‘”‰Ȁ‰Ž‘„ƒŽȀŽƒ‰ǦǦ‡Ȁ‹†‡šǤŠ–ȌǤ ‹–Šƒ˜‹‡™–‘‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‰ˆ—–—”‡’”‘•’‡”‹–›ˆ‘”ƒŽŽǡ–Š‡  ‘–‹—‡•–‘ ‘†— – ƒƒŽ›•‹•‘–Š‡†›ƒ‹ ‡˜‘Ž—–‹‘•‘ˆŽƒ„‘—”ƒ”‡–•ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ ’‘Ž‹ ›”‡•’‘•‡•ƒ Š‘”‡†‹–”‹’ƒ”–‹–‡ ‘•‡•—•Ǥ –ƒŽ•‘’Žƒ›•ƒ•–”‘‰”‘Ž‡‹ •—’’‘”–‹‰ ‹–• ‡„‡”• –‘ ˆ—Žˆ‹Ž –Š‡‹” ‘‹–‡–• –‘ –Š‡ —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•—’–‘ʹͲ͵Ͳƒ†„‡›‘†Ǥ‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘•–’”‡••‹‰ ‘ ‡”• „‘–Š‰Ž‘„ƒŽŽ›ǡƒ†’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž›‹”‹ƒƒǡ‹•–Š‡‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡‘ ’‘˜‡”–›ƒ†Œ‘„•ǤŠ‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†‡–ƒ‹Ž••‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡™‘”–Š‡ ‹”‹ƒƒ‹• †‘‹‰ –‘ ‡Šƒ ‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ† –”ƒ•ˆ‘” ”—”ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡• ˆƒ ‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡•Š‘ •Ǥ Climate Fragility and the Development Nexus: The Intersect of the ILO Decent Work Agenda

 Š‡”‡‹•ƒ„—†ƒ–‡˜‹†‡ ‡–Šƒ––Š‡™‘”•–‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ™ƒ”‹‰ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ”‡ ‹–”‹•‹ ƒŽŽ› Ž‹‡† –‘ ’‘˜‡”–› ƒ† ƒ”‰‹ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘Ǥ Š‡ ’‘‘”‡•– ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡ƒŽ™ƒ›•†‹•’”‘’‘”–‹‘ƒ–‡Ž›ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†„› Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ†Šƒ˜‡ –Š‡ˆ‡™‡•–”‡•‘—” ‡•–‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡‹–•‹’ƒ –•Ǥ—”ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž› ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ǡ ƒ† –Š‘•‡ ™‘”‹‰ ‹ –Š‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒŽ ‡ ‘‘› ‘ˆ–‡ Šƒ˜‡ –Š‡ Ž‡ƒ•–

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡–‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡•Š‘ •ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡ ”‡ ‘‰‹•‡•–Š‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆ–”ƒ•ˆ‘”‹‰‡ ‘‘‹‡•–‘ƒ††”‡•• Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡ„‘–Š–Š”‘—‰Š –Š‡ ”‡ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ǡ ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽŽ›Ǧˆ”‹‡†Ž› Œ‘„• ƒ† –Š”‘—‰Š –Š‡ ‰”‡‡‹‰‘ˆƒŽŽ•‡ –‘”•‘ˆ–Š‡‡ ‘‘›Ǥ –ƒ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡•–Š‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ–Š‘•‡™‘”‹‰‹–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒŽ‡ ‘‘›ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•–Š‡‡›”‘Ž‡–Šƒ–™‘‡ƒ† ƒ”‰‹ƒŽ‹œ‡†‰”‘—’• ƒ’Žƒ›‹ƒ††”‡••‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ –‹•‘–‘Ž›™‘”‹‰ –‘™ƒ”†•’”‡•‡”˜‹‰‡š‹•–‹‰Œ‘„•ƒ†’”‘†— –‹˜‹–›ǡ„—–„›ʹͲ͵Ͳǡ–Š‡ ‡˜‹•‹‘• –Š‡ ”‡ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ʹͶ ‹ŽŽ‹‘ ‡™ Œ‘„• ƒ”‘—† –Š‡ ‰Ž‘„‡ ‹ˆ –Š‡ ”‹‰Š– ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• –‘ ’”‘‘–‡ ƒ ‰”‡‡‡” ‡ ‘‘› ƒ”‡ ‹n place. This ‘Greening with Jobs’ƒ –‹‘ ‹• †‡•‹‰‡†–‘‘ˆˆ•‡–•–”— –—”ƒŽ Šƒ‰‡•™Š‹ Šƒ›Ž‡ƒ†–‘–Š‡Ž‘••‘ˆ‘”‡–Šƒ•‹š ‹ŽŽ‹‘Œ‘„•Ǥ˜‹†‡ ‡‹•ƒŽ”‡ƒ†›ƒ ——Žƒ–‹‰ƒ”‘—†–Š‡™‘”Ž†–Šƒ––Š‡‰”‡‡‹‰ ‘ˆ‡ ‘‘‹‡• ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž›„‘‘•–‡’Ž‘›‡– ”‡ƒ–‹‘–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡ƒ†‘’–‹‘ ‘ˆ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ƒ† –Š‡ ‡š’ƒ•‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‡‡™ƒ„Ž‡ ‡‡”‰›ǡ ™ƒ•–‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ† ’‘ŽŽ—–‹‘ ‘–”‘Ž •‡ –‘”•Ǥ ȋŠ––’•ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ‹Ž‘Ǥ‘”‰Ȁƒ•‹ƒȀ‡†‹ƒǦ ‡–”‡Ȁ‡™•Ȁ̴ͷ͹ͷʹͺͺȀŽƒ‰ǦǦ‡Ȁ‹†‡šǤŠ–Ȍ The ILO priorities for decent job creation and advancing social justice for high climate-risk communities in Sri Lanka

Š”‘—‰Š‡ ‡–‘”‘—–”›”‘‰”ƒ‡•ǡ™Š‹ Š†”‹˜‡•–Š‡™‘”‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ– ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Žǡ–Š‡ ‹”‹ƒƒ‹•™‘”‹‰‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘–‘ •–”‡‰–Š‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽƒ†‡ ‘‘‹ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǤŠ‡™‘”–ƒ”‰‡–•–Š‘•‡‹–Š‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒŽ‡ ‘‘›‹ Ž—†‹‰‹–Š‡•ƒŽŽŠ‘Ž†‡”ƒ‰”‹Ǧ„—•‹‡•••‡ –‘”ǡƒ•‡ –‘”–Šƒ– –Š‘—•ƒ†•‘ˆ’‡‘’Ž‡†‡’‡†—’‘ˆ‘”ƒŽ‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†ǡƒ†™Š‡”‡”‹••‘ˆ•‡ƒ•‘ƒŽ ˆŽ— –—ƒ–‹‘•ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡””‹••ƒ”‡–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•–Ǥ‘–Š•‡˜‡”‡ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ƒ††”‘—‰Š–• Šƒ˜‡†‡ ‹ƒ–‡†’ƒ”–•‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—–”›‹”‡ ‡–›‡ƒ”•ǤŠ‡ ‹•–ƒ‹‰ƒ’”‘ƒ –‹˜‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š ”ƒ–Š‡” –Šƒ ˆ‘ —•‹‰ ‘ ’‘•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡” •—’’‘”–Ǥ  – Šƒ• ”‡ƒ–‡† ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰™ƒ–‡”•Š‡†•ƒ†™ƒ–‡””‡•‘—” ‡•ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹ –Š‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ƒ”‡ƒ•ǡ–‘‡•—”‡Ž‘‰Ǧ–‡” Ž‹ƒ–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ–Š‡ Šƒ• ‡š–‡†‡† ‹–• •—’’‘”– –‘ ‹ ”‘ǡ •ƒŽŽ ƒ† ‡†‹— ‡–‡”’”‹•‡• ȋ•Ȍ –‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• –Š”‘—‰Š —•‹‡•• ‘–‹—‹–› ƒƒ‰‡‡– –”ƒ‹‹‰• ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–› „—‹Ž†‹‰Ǥ ‘—‹–‹‡• ™‹–Š –Š‡ Š‹‰Š‡•– ‡š’‘•—”‡ –‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ”‹•• Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ –ƒ”‰‡–‡†Ǥ Š‡ ’‹Ž‘– ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘• Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– ‹ –Š‡ ™‘”•– ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† †‹•–”‹ –• ‘ˆ ƒŽ—–ƒ”ƒ ƒ† ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒ ȋ‘—–Š ‡•–‡””‡‰‹‘Ȍˆ‘”ˆŽ‘‘†ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ†‹‹Ž‹‘ Š Š‹ˆ‘”†”‘—‰Š– ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘Ǥ  ƒ††‹–‹‘ –‘ ™‘”‹‰ ™‹–Š ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ •ƒŽŽŠ‘Ž†‡” ˆƒ”‡”•‹–Š‡–‡ƒ•‡ –‘”ƒ†‡–”‡’”‡‡—”•‹–Š‡‹–Š—Ž‹†—•–”›ǡ ‡•—”‡† –Š‡•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ‹–•‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡—‹Ž†‹‰‘†‡Ž–Š”‘—‰Š‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ’”‘†— –•ƒ†–”ƒ‹‹‰‘†—Ž‡•ˆ‘”Ž‘ ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ•Ǥ ȋŠ––’•ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ‹Ž‘Ǥ‘”‰Ȁ ‘Ž‘„‘Ȁ™Šƒ–™‡†‘Ȁ‡˜‡–•Ȁ̴͸͹͵͸͹͹ȀŽƒ‰ǦǦ‡Ȁ‹†‡šǤŠ–Ȍ  

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

The work and the knowledge products produced in this regard include:

—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ†”ƒ‹‹‰‘‘‘Ž•ƒ† —‹†‡Ž‹‡•ˆ‘”‹’”‘˜‡†™ƒ–‡”•Š‡†ƒ† Žƒ†—•‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†• Š‡•‡ –‘‘Ž•ˆ‘”ˆŽ‘‘†ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡”‹• ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡–ƒ”‰‡–‡†–‘™ƒ”†• •ƒŽŽŠ‘Ž†‡” –‡ƒ ’”‘†— ‡”• ƒ† •—„•‹•–‡ ‡ ˆƒ”‡”• ‹ ™ƒ–‡”•Š‡† ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ Š‡› ’”‘˜‹†‡ ‰—‹†ƒ ‡ ‘ ‡ƒ•—”‡• –‘ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• –Š”‘—‰Š Ž‹ƒ–‡ •‡•‹–‹˜‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–’”‘‰”ƒ‡•–Šƒ–‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡„‡––‡”™ƒ–‡”•Š‡†ƒ†Žƒ†—•‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡– ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•Ǥ ȋŠ––’•ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ‹Ž‘Ǥ‘”‰Ȁ™ •’ͷȀ‰”‘—’•Ȁ’—„Ž‹ ȀǦǦǦƒ•‹ƒȀǦǦǦ”‘Ǧ „ƒ‰‘ȀǦǦǦ‹Ž‘Ǧ ‘Ž‘„‘Ȁ†‘ —‡–•Ȁ’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘Ȁ™ •̴͹ʹʹʹͺͻǤ’†ˆȌ Food security and reviving Kithul industry

‡ ‘‰‹•‹‰ –Šƒ– ‹•‘Žƒ–‡† ƒ† Ž‘™Ǧ‹ ‘‡ ˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡• ‘—Ž† ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽŽ› ‘˜‡” ‘‡ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†’‘˜‡”–›†—”‹‰–‹‡•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”„›ƒ†‘’–‹‰‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡Š‘‡‰ƒ”†‡ –‡ Š‹“—‡• –‘‡•—”‡ ˆ‘‘† •‡ —”‹–›ǡ –Š‡  Šƒ••—’’‘”–‡†‡ˆˆ‘”–• ˆ‘” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†„—‹Ž†‹‰ǤŠ‡ˆ‘ —•Šƒ•„‡‡‘•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰‘”‰ƒ‹ ‹–Š—ŽǦ„ƒ•‡† ’”‘†— –•ǤŠ‡‹–Š—Ž–”‡‡Ǧ’Žƒ–‹‰’”‘‰”ƒ‡’”‹ƒ”‹Ž›ƒ‹‡†ƒ–‡š’ƒ†‹‰–Š‡ ƒ”‡–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‹–Š—Ž‹†—•–”›ƒ†‡ ‘‘‹ ƒŽŽ›”‡˜‹–ƒŽ‹•‹‰ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ ™Š‹Ž‡ƒŽ•‘Š‡Ž’‹‰–‘’”‡˜‡–•‘‹Ž‡”‘•‹‘†—”‹‰ˆŽ‘‘†ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡‡˜‡–•Ǥ ‹‘”–ƒȋ™ƒ–‡””‡•‡”˜‘‹”Ȍ‹””‹‰ƒ–‹‘‡Šƒ ‡‡––‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡†”‘—‰Š–‹’ƒ –•  –Š‡ ‘”–Šǡ –Š‡  ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž› ’‹Ž‘–‡† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ƒ‰ƒ‹•– ’”‘Ž‘‰‡† †”‘—‰Š– ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡† „› ”—”ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡• –Š”‘—‰Š ”‡‘˜ƒ–‹‰ ‹‘” ‹””‹‰ƒ–‹‘ –ƒ•Ǥ Š‹• Š‡Ž’‡† •–”‡‰–Š‡ ‰”‘—†™ƒ–‡” ”‡ Šƒ”‰‹‰ ‡ Šƒ‹•• ƒ† ’”‘˜‹†‡† ƒ ‰—ƒ”ƒ–‡‡†™ƒ–‡”•—’’Ž›–‘–Š‡ ‘—‹–›ˆ‘”›‡ƒ””‘—†ˆƒ”‹‰ƒ††”‹‹‰Ǥ •‹‰ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› ƒ† Žƒ„‘—” ‹–‡•‹˜‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•ǡ –Š‡  ‹˜‡•–‡† ‹ ‘—‹–›†”‹˜‡‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡‹’”‘˜‡‡–•ˆ‘”–ƒ†‡Ǧ•‹Ž–‹‰ƒ†–—”ˆ™‘” ‘–Š‡–ƒ„—†Ǥ Publication: Policy and legal framework in disaster mainstreaming

‡ ‘‰‹•‹‰–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ’”‘‘ˆ‹‰ Œ‘„• ƒ† „—‹Ž†‹‰ ‰”‡‡ ‡ ‘‘‹‡•ǡ  ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– ƒ ’‘Ž‹ › ƒƒŽ›•‹• ˆ‘” ‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡• ˆ‘” ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ƒ†–Š‡Ž‡‰ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”‹”‡Žƒ–‹‘–‘”—”ƒŽ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ ȋŠ––’•ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ‹Ž‘Ǥ‘”‰Ȁ™ •’ͷȀ‰”‘—’•Ȁ’—„Ž‹ ȀǦǦǦƒ•‹ƒȀǦǦǦ”‘Ǧ„ƒ‰‘ȀǦǦǦ‹Ž‘Ǧ ‘Ž‘„‘Ȁ†‘ —‡–•Ȁ’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘Ȁ™ •̴͹͵ͷ͸͹ͳǤ’†ˆȌ “Support to re-establishing andŠ”‘—‰Š–Š‡ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ•—’’‘”–ˆ”‘–Š‡ ‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆ ƒ’ƒǡ–Š‡ building resilience among micro and small enterprises in flood affected comm ƒ””‹‡†‘—––Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰™‘”—†‡unities in Sri Lanka.”: ”ƒ•‹•–‡”’”‘Œ‡ –ǡ

•   ”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘ˆ ”ƒ‹‡”• ’”‘‰”ƒ‡• ˆ‘” ͳͶͲ ‰‘˜‡”‡– ‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”• ™Š‘ ™‘”™‹–Š‹ ”‘ǡ•ƒŽŽƒ†‡†‹—‡–‡”’”‹•‡•ȋ•Ȍ‘„—•‹‡•• ‘–‹—‹–›’Žƒ‹‰Ǣ

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

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• —’’‘”–‹‰͵ǡʹͳʹ‡–”‡’”‡‡—”•‘ˆ•‹–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒƒ†ƒŽ—–ƒ”ƒ–Š”‘—‰Š–”ƒ‹‹‰‹„—•‹‡•• ‘–‹—‹–›’Žƒ‹‰Ǣ ”‡ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ †ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ ‘ˆ ˆŽ‘‘† ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† • ‹ ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒ †‹•–”‹ – • ™Š‹ ŠŠƒ•„‡‡Ž‹‡†–‘–Š‡ƒŽŽ–‡”’”‹•‡•‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ –Š‡ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒ‹•–”‹ –‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–ˆ‘”ˆ—”–Š‡”•—’’‘”–Ǣ • Šƒ ‹‰–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ͵Ͳˆ‡ƒŽ‡‡–”‡’”‡‡—”•‹ˆŽ‘‘†˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ”‡ƒ•–‘„—‹Ž†ˆŽ‘‘†”‡•‹Ž‹‡–‹– Š‡•‹—’‹–‹›ƒǡƒ–ƒ’—”ƒǢ • —’’‘”–‹‰ ͳͲ ‡–”‡’”‡‡—”• ‹ ƒŽ—–ƒ”ƒ †‹•–”‹ – –‘ ”‡„—‹Ž† –Š‡‹” ‡–‡”’”‹•‡•ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹ʹͲͳͺǢ ƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‰ ʹͳ ‡–”‡’”‡‡—”• ™‹–Š †‹•ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡• –‘ •–”‡‰–Š‡ –Š‡‹” ‡–‡”’”‹•‡• ƒ† ‹’”‘˜‡ –Š‡‹” „—•‹‡•• ƒ —‡ –‘ ‘’‡–‡ ‹ –Š‡ ‘’‡–‹–‹˜‡ƒ”‡–Ǥ

Š‡ ’”‘Œ‡ – ƒŽ•‘ ’—„Ž‹•Š‡† ƒ Ž‘ ƒŽ Žƒ‰—ƒ‰‡ „‘‘Ž‡– ‘ —•‹‡•• ‘–‹—‹–› Žƒ‹‰ ȋȌ –ƒ”‰‡–‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‘‡ •Ǥ ˜‡” ͳǡͲͲͲ ‘’‹‡• ™‡”‡ †‹•–”‹„—–‡†–‘‰‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”•‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡƒ†ƒ”‡’”‹–‘ˆ͹ͷͲ ‘’‹‡•–‘‡‡–ˆ—”–Š‡”†‡ƒ†Ǥ ȋŠ––’•ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ‹Ž‘Ǥ‘”‰Ȁ™ •’ͷȀ‰”‘—’•Ȁ’—„Ž‹ ȀǦǦǦƒ•‹ƒȀǦǦǦ”‘Ǧ„ƒ‰‘ȀǦǦǦ‹Ž‘Ǧ ‘Ž‘„‘Ȁ†‘ —‡–•Ȁ’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘Ȁ™ •̴͹ͳͶͶͲͲǤ’†ˆȌ  

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

”‹˜‹‰‘•‹–‹˜‡Šƒ‰‡ˆ‘”Š‹Ž†”‡‹ ”‹ƒƒ  Who is ChildFund?

Š‹Ž† —† ‹• ƒ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ™‘”‹‰ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’”‘–‡ –‹‘ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡ǤŠ‡‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘™‘”•‹ʹͷ ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ ƒ••‹•–‹‰ͳ͹Ǥ͸‹ŽŽ‹‘ Š‹Ž†”‡ƒ†–Š‡‹”ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•Ǥ Š‹Ž† —† Šƒ• „‡‡ ™‘”‹‰ ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ •‹ ‡ ͳͻͺͷǤ Š‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ Š‡Ž’• †‡’”‹˜‡†ǡ‡š Ž—†‡†ƒ†˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ Š‹Ž†”‡Šƒ˜‡–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›–‘‹’”‘˜‡–Š‡‹” Ž‹˜‡•ƒ†‰”‘™—’–‘„‡›‘—‰ƒ†—Ž–•ǡ’ƒ”‡–•ƒ†Ž‡ƒ†‡”•™Š‘„”‹‰Žƒ•–‹‰ƒ† ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ Šƒ‰‡‹–Š‡‹” ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ Programs

Š‹Ž† —†’s ’”‘‰”ƒ• ƒ†‘’– ƒ Š‘Ž‹•–‹  ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š –‘ Š‹Ž† †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒ† ’”‘–‡ –‹‘Ǥ Š‡› ƒ”‡ †‡•‹‰‡† „ƒ•‡† ‘ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽŽ› •‘—† ‡–Š‘†•ǡ ƒ† ƒ”‡ †”‹˜‡„›–Š‡‹†‡ƒ•ǡ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡•ƒ†ƒ•’‹”ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡ǡ›‘—‰’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ† –Š‡‹” ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ ”‘‰”ƒ•ƒ‹ƒ–”‡ƒŽ‹œ‹‰Ž‘‰Ǧ–‡”ǡ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ Šƒ‰‡ˆ‘” Š‹Ž†”‡ƒ†›‘—–Šǡ ƒ† ˆƒŽŽ —†‡” –Š”‡‡ ‘”‡ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹  ƒ–‡‰‘”‹‡• „ƒ•‡† ‘ ƒ‰‡ ‰”‘—’•ǣ ͲǦͷ ›‡ƒ”• ȋŠ‡ƒŽ–Š›ƒ†•ƒˆ‡‹ˆƒ–•Ȍǡ͸ǦͳͶ›‡ƒ”•ȋ‡†— ƒ–‡†ƒ† ‘ˆ‹†‡– Š‹Ž†”‡Ȍƒ†ͳͷǦ ʹͶ›‡ƒ”•ȋ•‹ŽŽ‡†ƒ†‹˜‘Ž˜‡†›‘—–ŠȌǤ Š‹Ž† —† —””‡–Ž› ™‘”• ‹ ͳͲ †‹•–”‹ –•ǡ ‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ ’”‘Œ‡ –• –Š”‘—‰Š ͸ ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡†’ƒ”–‡”•ƒ†”‡ƒ Š‡•‘˜‡”ͳͲͲǡͲͲͲ Š‹Ž†”‡ǡ–Š‡‹”ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡•‹”‹ƒƒǡ ‘˜‡”‹‰ƒ—„‡”‘ˆ•‡ –‘”•‹ Ž—†‹‰‡ƒ”Ž› Š‹Ž†Š‘‘† †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒ† —–”‹–‹‘ǡ ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ǡ ›‘—–Š ‡’‘™‡”‡–ǡ Š‹Ž† ’”‘–‡ –‹‘ǡ ‹ Ž—•‹‘‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡™‹–Š†‹•ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘Ǥ”‘‰”ƒ•ƒ”‡ †‡•‹‰‡† –‘ ‡•—”‡ –Šƒ– ›‘—‰ Š‹Ž†”‡ ‰”‘™ ‹ ƒ Š‡ƒŽ–Š›ǡ ’”‘–‡ –‹˜‡ ƒ† †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽŽ›•—’’‘”–‹˜‡‡˜‹”‘‡––‘”‡ƒ Š–Š‡‹”ˆ—ŽŽ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽǤ Partnerships

Š‡‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘Šƒ•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’•™‹–Šƒ–‹‘ƒŽǡ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ† ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡†‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•ǡƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒǡ’”‹˜ƒ–‡•‡ –‘”’ƒ”–‡”•ƒ† ‡–”ƒŽ ƒ††‹•–”‹ –Ž‘ ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‡–•Ǥ

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Š‹Ž† —†”‹ƒƒ

͓ͶͶȀ͵ǦͳǦͳǡƒ”ƒŠ‡’‹–ƒ‘ƒ†ǡƒ™ƒŽƒǡŠ‘‡ǣΪͻͶͳͳʹͷͲͳʹ͵ͺ  ™™™ǤŠ‹Ž† —†Ǥ‘”‰

 ChildFund Sri Lanka # 44/3-1-1, Narahenpita Road, Nawala I Phone: +94 11 2501238 I www.ChildFund.org

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

JICA set forth a new vision of “Leading the world with trust.” JICA, with its partners, will create JICA’s Initiatives a world where all people and A Bridge Linking Japan with Partner Countries countries are bound

JICA assists and supports partner countries as the executing agency of Japanese ODA. In together by trust. accordance with its vision “Leading the world with trust” JICA supports the resolution of issues of partner countries by using the most suitable tools of various assistance methods and combined regional, country and issue-oriented approach. JICA President Shinichi Kitaoka

Project for Construction of New Bridge across Kelani River The Project for the Establishment of Research and Training Complex at the JICA is financing the construction of a 6-lane extra dozed bridge Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jaffna across Kelani river, connecting to Colombo-Katunayake JICA’s grant assistance enables the students to learn practical knowledge and Expressway on the north, Port Access link on the west and techniques in the newly built Research and Training Complex, which also has ending at Baseline Road on the south. Because of the extra essential equipment and facilities for researches. Japanese university professors dozed technology, piers are not required to be constructed on also supported the Project by giving technical advice on establishing training the river bed minimizing any impact to the water-flow and curriculum and training manuals. This will contribute to increasing agricultural ecological balance. Over 400 underserved households at the productivity in the Northern Dry Zone, and therefore, improving the livelihood project site were relocated receiving new housing units with all of the people. amenities in close proximity. The bridge when completed will Implementation: Ministry of Higher Education, Technology and Innovation become the gateway to the city of Colombo. Location: Kilinochchi Implementation : Road Development Authority Research and Training Complex

Rural Infrastructure Development Project in Emerging Regions (RIDEP) Jaffna The project aims to improve living standards and to develop livelihoods of local people through improvement of essential rural infrastructure, such as rural roads, medium and small size irrigation and potable water supply facilities in Northern, Eastern, North Central and Uva Provinces, thereby contributing to development of rural economies, reduction of regional disparities, and alleviation Kilinochchi of poverty in the country. Implementation: Ministry of Public Administration, Home Affairs and Provincial Mullaitivu Councils & Local Government

Construction of Kelani bridge Mannar Greater Colombo Transmission Distribution Loss Reduction Project Vavuniya The project provides support for the underground power transmission and distribution network in Greater Colombo, meeting the demand for power in this principal business area. The project aims to reduce the transmission and distribution losses and make the power supply more Anuradhapura Trincomalee reliable. The Greater Colombo Area accounts for Small and medium irrigation schemes will be rehabilitated approximately half of the GDP, and the power demand under this project there has risen rapidly in recent years along with economic growth. Polonnaruwa Project for Capacity Strengthening on Development of Non-structural Implementation: Ceylon Electricity Board Puttalam Measures for Landslide Risk Reduction (Project SABO) A number of lives have been lost due to landslides in mountain area. Batticaloa JICA has been supportting the National Building Research Kurunegala Organisation (NBRO) to strengthening landslide risk reduction Matale including hazard mapping, early warning and risk-based land use regulation. The Project is called as Project “SABO”, which means sediments prevention and mitigation in Japanese, but now becomes an international term. The “SABO” will Kandy contribute to reduce landslide risks in Sri Lanka. Ampara Implementation: National Building Research Organisation Project area: Badulla, Kegalle, Matara Gampaha Kegalle Kelanitissa Grid Substation, which will be augmented Nuwara Badulla under this project Eliya Colombo Kalu Ganga Water Supply Expansion Project (l)  Kalu Ganga as a new water resource is being developed Moneragala under JICA’s assistance. In particular, Kandana Water Treatment Plant (WTP), which can currently produce up to Kalutara Ratnapura 120,000m3/day, was developed through a previous JICA project. This project will construct 140,000m3/day another WTP to expand the water supply capacity of the Kandana WTP complex to meet future demands. The project also aims to raise service levels by Galle Hambantota the expansion of service areas and reduction of water leakages. Field activities of Japanese Expert Implementation: National Water Supply and Drainage Board Matara Health and Medical Service Improvement Project The project aims at providing facilities to improve diagnosis and treatment capacity mainly ‘cath labs’ for cardio vascular diseases in five selected tertiary hospitals over the country. As a further step taken to strengthen the diagnostic capacities, the project will contribute to improve the training capacity of the Medical Laboratory Technicians (MLT) by providing necessary training equipment for the MLT schools. Furthermore, the technology for the maintenance management of medical equipment under the Bio-Medical Engineering Services will also be strengthened under this project. Implementation: Ministry of Health, Nutrition & Indigenous Medicine

Project Area: Kandy, Kurunegala, Anuradhapura, Trincomalee, Badulla, Colombo and Kalutara Existing angiography system in Kandy Teaching Water Treatment Facility at Kandana Hospital which will be strengthened by the project.

The Japan Overseas Cooperation Volunteer Programme (JOCV )

The programme first commenced in Sri Lanka in 1981 and to date has brought over 1000 volunteers providing development support in diverse fields. The key to the success of the highly acclaimed programme is the commitment of volunteers who have given their best imparting knowledge and establishing strong bonds of friendship.

Major Impact Areas: Education Social Welfare Environment Pre-school Education Sports Vocational Training Football training in progress Volunteer helping to overcome disability

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

DRR cooperated by JICA FLOOD: Well- Natural disasters occurred in Sri Lanka during 2009-2018 LANDSLIDE: balanced DRR Efficient investment among investment and important river prioritization on basins landslide DRR

EARLY WARNING: DRR Governance: Mechanism under Strengthening Inter-Agency Local DRR Coordination Governance, more concretely, Key Concept of DRR in Sri Lanka Practical Local - Aiming at reduction of economic losses could have wide-ranging effects not DRR Plan in Line only in terms of ensuring sustainable development but also improving with Basin-based mortality. Improvement of early warning mechanisms would also be necessary DRR Strategy as a supplemental measure. - In order to effectively promote DRR throughout the country, it would be essential to make urban area “safer” and to make remote area “more resilient”. Based on Sendai Framework JICA Cooperation

  

To strengthen the institutional Japanese Yen 2.5 billion and operational capacity of the (approximately Rs. 3.4 billion) Ministry which is in charge of Real time rainfall data and images Disaster Management through will be available advising for Early Warning, DRR Cover Area: Throughout the country Plans etc., contributing to Frequency: Every ten minutes implementation of the Sendai Product:1km×1km mesh rainfall map, Real-time rainfall amount Framework for Disaster Risk JICA Sri Lanka office -https://www.jica.go.jp/srilanka/english/index.html Reduction. -facebook.com/jicasrilanka Project Duration: -youtube.com/user/JICASriLankaOffice June 2017 – June 2020

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

 šˆƒ‹”‹ƒƒ   šˆƒ ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ Šƒ• „‡‡ ƒ –‹˜‡ ‹ –Š‡ ‘—–”› ˆ‘” ‘˜‡” ͵Ͳ ›‡ƒ”• ƒ† ‘•‹•–‡–Ž›†‡Ž‹˜‡”’”‘‰”ƒ‡•ƒ†‹’ƒ –ǤŠ‡‡›ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ‘—”‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘ ƒ”‡ ‡ ‘‘‹  †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ƒ† ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ† ™ƒ–‡” ƒ† •ƒ‹–ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ƒŽŽ‘—”’”‘‰”ƒ‡•ǡ‰‡†‡”‹•ƒ‘˜‡”ƒŽŽ’”‹‘”‹–›ƒ†‹•”‡ˆŽ‡ –‡†‹ ‡˜‡”›–Š‹‰™‡†‘Ǥ —” ™‘” ‹ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ƒ† ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹• ˆ‘ —•‡† ‘ ’—––‹‰ ‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡ –Š‹‹‰ƒ†‡™–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡•‹ˆ— –‹‘‘ˆ‹’”‘˜‡†”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—–”›ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ†„—•‹‡••–‘‹’ƒ –‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǤŽŽ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† •‘Ž—–‹‘• ‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡ ™‘‡ ƒ† ‰‹”Ž• ƒ –‹˜‡ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† Ž‡ƒ†‡”•Š‹’–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‡’”‘ ‡••Ǥ—”ˆŽƒ‰•Š‹’’”‘Œ‡ –•ƒ”‡ǣ Automated water management system (AWMS)

Figure 1. Water level monitoring sensors in Batticaloa

šˆƒ‹”‹ƒƒ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ƒ†‹–”‘†— ‡†–Šƒ– ‘•‹•–‘ˆ‡–™‘”‘ˆ ™ƒ–‡”ƒ†‰”‘—†•‡•‘”•–Šƒ–‡ƒ•—”‡–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ™ƒ–‡”‹–Š‡–ƒ•ǡ‹””‹‰ƒ–‹‘ Šƒ‡Ž• ƒ† ‘–”‘Ž ˆ‹‡Ž†•Ǥ Š‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‹• „”‘ƒ† ƒ•–‡† ‹ ”‡‰—Žƒ” –‹‡ ‹–‡”˜ƒŽ• ƒ† †‹•’Žƒ›‡† ‹ •‡”‹‡• ‘ˆ †‹•’Žƒ›• ™Š‡”‡ –Š‡ ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡• ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ•‡‡–Š‡ǤŠ‹•Šƒ•ƒ†‡†‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰ƒ„‘—–™ƒ–‡””‡Ž‡ƒ•‡ ƒ —”ƒ–‡ǡ–‹‡Ž›ƒ†‹”‡ƒŽ–‹‡ǡ™Š‹Ž‡–Š‡•›•–‡ƒŽ•‘‘ˆˆ‡”•ƒ’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–›–Šƒ––Š‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ„‘—––Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡ“—ƒ–‹–›ƒ†–‹‡‘ˆ™ƒ–‡””‡Ž‡ƒ•‡–‘„‡•Šƒ”‡† ™‹–Š–Š‡ˆƒ”‡”•ǤŠ‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‘ƒ™‡„•‹–‡ƒ†Šƒ• ‘–”‘ŽŽ‡† ƒ ‡•• ”‡•‡”˜‡† ˆ‘” –Š‡ ƒ –‘”• ™‹–Š Ž‡‰ƒŽ ƒ†ƒ–‡ ƒ† Ž‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ˆ‘” •Šƒ”‹‰

šŽ˜‹‹‹

International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ ™ƒ–‡” Ž‡˜‡Ž•ǡ ‹””‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‡‡”‰‡ ›ǡ ƒ† •‡Ž‡ –‡† –”ƒ‹‡† ‘—‹–›”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡••— Šƒ•ˆƒ”‡”Ž‡ƒ†‡”•Ǥ ‡Šƒ˜‡•‡‡ƒƒœ‹‰”‡•—Ž–•”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†“—ƒ–‹–›‘ˆ™ƒ–‡”ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ˆ‘” ‹””‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ”‡ƒ Š‹‰Žƒ•–‹Ž‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ”‡†— ‡†™ƒ–‡””‡Žƒ–‡††‹•’—–‡•ǡƒ† ‹’”‘˜‡†•ƒˆ‡–›ˆ‘”™‘‡Ǥ Weather Index Insurance (WII)

Figure 2. Weather station installed in Batticaloa 

—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ ‹ –‹‡• ‘ˆ †‹•”—’–‡† ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ’ƒ––‡”• ƒ† ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† —„‡”• ƒ† ‹–‡•‹–› ‘ˆ ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ‰”‡ƒ–Ž› †‡’‡†• ‘ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ ˆ— –‹‘ƒŽ ‹•—”ƒ ‡Ǥ šˆƒ ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ ‹ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ™‹–Š –Š‡ ’ƒ”–‡”• ‹–”‘†— ‡† ‡ƒ–Š‡” †‡š •—”ƒ ‡ • Š‡‡ ™‹–Š ƒ ƒ‹ –‘ ‘ˆˆ‡” ƒˆˆ‘”†ƒ„Ž‡ ‹•—”ƒ ‡’”‘†— –•ˆ‘”•ƒŽŽŠ‘Ž†‡”ˆƒ”‡”•‹”‹ƒƒǤ Š‡• Š‡‡‹•ƒ„‘—–‘‹–‘”‹‰–Š‡™‡ƒ–Š‡”‡˜‡–Ȁ•–Šƒ–Šƒ•„‡‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ• ƒ ‡› ”‹• ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽǡ ™‹† •’‡‡†Ȍǡ ‡ƒ•—”‹‰ ƒ‰”‡‡† ƒ„‘˜‡ ƒ† „‡Ž‘™ –Š”‡•Š‘Ž†•–Šƒ–‹’ƒ ––Š‡ ”‘’ǡ‘™‹‰‹ƒ†˜ƒ ‡–Š‡ƒ‘—––‘„‡”‡ ‡‹˜‡† ‹ ƒ•‡‘ˆ Žƒ‹ƒ†–Š‡–‹‡‡‡†ˆ‘”’ƒ›‡––‘„‡ƒ†‡Ǥ Š‡•›•–‡ ‘•‹•–•‘ˆ‡–™‘”‘ˆƒ—–‘ƒ–‡†™‡ƒ–Š‡”•–ƒ–‹‘•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‹–ƒ”‰‡–‡† Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•–Šƒ–‘‹–‘”ʹͶȀ͹–Š‡™‡ƒ–Š‡”’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ•ƒ‡›”‹•ǤŠ‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•„‡‹‰„”‘ƒ† ƒ•–‡††ƒ‹Ž›–‘ˆƒ”‡”•ƒ†‹•—”ƒ ‡ƒ‰‡–•ǡƒ†‹ ƒ•‡‘ˆ”‡ƒ Š‹‰–Š‡–Š”‡•Š‘Ž†–Š‡ Žƒ‹’ƒ›‡–‹•ƒ—–‘ƒ–‹ ƒŽŽ›–”‹‰‰‡”‡†Ǥ Š‡ • Š‡‡ ‹• ˆ—ŽŽ› –”ƒ•’ƒ”‡–ǡ –‹‡Ž› ƒ† ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–ǡ ƒ† ˆ—ŽŽ ƒ—–‘ƒ–‹œƒ–‹‘ ‘–”‹„—–‡†–‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰–”—•–„‡–™‡‡–Š‡ˆƒ‡”•ƒ†‹•—”ƒ ‡ ‘’ƒ‹‡•Ǥ

šŽ‹š

To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Figure 3. Sonar sensor installed to monitor Kalu Ganga in Ratnapura

ReachMe

‡ƒ Š‡‹•ƒ†‹‰‹–ƒŽ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”–Šƒ– ‘‡ –•Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ†‡ƒ†ƒ†•—’’Ž›ǡ ƒ†‹–‹ Ž—†‡•‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ǡ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡”–ǡ”‡ƒŽ–‹‡ –”ƒ ‹‰ǡ ”‡ ‘‡†‡†”‘—–‡•–‘–Š‡•ƒˆ‡œ‘‡•ǡƒ†Šƒ•ƒˆƒ ‹Ž‹–›–‘”‡’‘”–‹‡†‹ƒ–‡ ‡‡†•ǡ •ƒˆ‡‰—ƒ”†‹‰ ƒ† ’”‘–‡ –‹‘ ‹••—‡•Ǥ Š‡ ’Žƒ–ˆ‘” ˆ—”–Š‡” ‰ƒ–Š‡”• –Š‡ ”‡’‘”–‡†‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡƒƒŽ›•‡ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ„‘—– –Š‡ ‡‡†• ƒ† Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ –Š‡ †ƒ–ƒ ‹• ’”‡•‡–‡† ƒ– –Š‡ †ƒ•Š„‘ƒ”† –Šƒ– ƒ „‡ —•–‘‹•‡† ˆ‘” †‹˜‡”•‡ ƒ—†‹‡ ‡ ȋ‰‘˜‡”‡–ǡ Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ ƒ –‘”•ǡ ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ •‡ –‘”•ǡ‡†‹ƒƒ†‘–Š‡”•Ȍ–Šƒ–†‡ ‹†‡ƒ†‹ˆ‘”‘–Š‡”ƒ –‘”•ƒ„‘—––Š‡”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ†•—’’Ž‹‡•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡–‘„‡’”‘˜‹†‡†ǤŠ‡•›•–‡‡ƒ„Ž‡•”‡ƒŽ–‹‡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ „‡–™‡‡—Ž–‹’Ž‡ƒ –‘”•‹’”‘˜‹†‹‰–ƒ”‰‡–‡†”‡•’‘•‡ƒ•’‡”–Š‡ƒ –—ƒŽ‡‡†Ǥ – ‹ Ž—†‡• ƒ ‡–™‘” ‘ˆ ƒ—–‘ƒ–‡† ”ƒ‹ ‰ƒ—‰‡• –‘ ‡ƒ•—”‡ –Š‡ Ž‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ‘ˆ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡ •‘ƒ”Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ˆŽ‘‘† •‡•‘”•ǡ ƒ† ƒ „‡ ƒ†Œ—•–‡† –‘ ’”‘˜‹†‡ ™ƒ–‡” ”‡•‡”˜‘‹”ƒŽ‡”–•ǤŠ‡”‡„›–Š‡”ƒ‰‡‘ˆƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒŽ‡”–•ƒ ——Žƒ–‡•ƒ”ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ †ƒ–ƒǡ ™Š‹ Š •—’’‘”–• ‹ –Š‡ †‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ —”ƒ–‡ ƒ† –‹‡Ž› ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ƒŽ‡”–•Ǥ Rainwater harvesting system

’”‡†‹ –ƒ„Ž‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ’ƒ––‡”•ƒ”‡ƒ††‹‰–‘–Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡–Šƒ–ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•‹”—”ƒŽ ƒ† ‘ƒ•–ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ”‹ƒƒƒ”‡ˆƒ ‹‰ǤŠ‹•ƒ‡•‹–‡˜‡‘”‡‹’‘”–ƒ––‘ Šƒ”˜‡•–ƒ†’”‡•‡”˜‡ƒŽŽ–Š‡™ƒ–‡”™‡ ƒ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›‹”ƒ‹›•‡ƒ•‘•Ǥ ‹†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ƒŽ‘™Ǧ ‘•–”ƒ‹™ƒ–‡”Šƒ”˜‡•–‹‰ƒ†’—”‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡ ˆ‘””—”ƒŽƒ† ‘ƒ•–ƒŽŠ‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•‘ˆ ”‹ƒƒǤŠ‹•‹•ƒ•›•–‡™Š‹ Š ‘ŽŽ‡ –•ǡ •–‘”‡•ƒ†–”‡ƒ–•”ƒ‹™ƒ–‡”ˆ‘”†”‹‹‰’—”’‘•‡–Š”‘—‰ŠƒŽ‘ ƒŽŽ›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

’—”‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‡ Šƒ‹•ǡ™Š‹ Š‹• ‘•–‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ǡ‡ƒ•›–‘ƒ‹–ƒ‹ƒ†’‘™‡”‡† ™‹–Š•‘Žƒ”‡‡”‰›ǤŠ‡•›•–‡ƒŽ•‘Šƒ•„‡‡‡š–‡†‡†–‘ ‘ŽŽ‡ ––Š‡‡š ‡••™ƒ–‡” ‹ ƒ”–‹ˆ‹ ‹ƒŽŽ› ‘•–”— –‡† Ž‘™ ‘•– ”ƒ‹™ƒ–‡” Šƒ”˜‡•–‹‰ —†‡”‰”‘—† •–‘”ƒ‰‡ –Šƒ– ƒ„‡—•‡†ˆ‘”•ƒŽŽ• ƒŽ‡ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ǤŠ‡•›•–‡ ‘•‹•–•‘ˆ–Š”‡‡Ž‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ ˆ‹Ž–”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ™ƒ–‡”ƒ†ƒ†‹•‹ˆ‡ –‹‘’”‘ ‡••†‡•‹‰‡†„›šˆƒ–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ–‡ƒǤ The Cube

Figure 4 3 feet size Cube to safeguard household items

—”‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ™‡ƒ”‡ƒŽŽˆ‘ —•‡†‘•ƒ˜‹‰•Ž‹˜‡•ƒ†‹–‹•‰”‡ƒ––‘•‡‡–Šƒ– —„‡” ‘ˆ ƒ•—ƒŽ–‹‡• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ Šƒ• „‡‡ ‘–‹—ƒŽŽ› †‡ ”‡ƒ•‹‰Ǥ Š‹• Šƒ• ƒŽŽ‘™‡†—•–‘ˆ‘ —•‘‘–Š‡””‡’‘”–‡†’”‘„Ž‡•Ž‹‡Ž‘•–†‘ —‡–•ǡ˜ƒŽ—ƒ„Ž‡•ǡ –‘‘Ž•ǡŽƒ ‘ˆ Šƒ”‰‹‰ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ†’‘–ƒ„Ž‡™ƒ–‡”Ǥ Š‡ —„‡ ‹• šˆƒ ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ •‘Ž—–‹‘ –‘ –Š‡ ’”‘„Ž‡ǣ ‹– ‹• ƒ ™ƒ–‡”Ǧ’”‘‘ˆǡ „—‘›ƒ–ǡ—Ž–‹Ǧ’—”’‘•‡•–‘”ƒ‰‡•›•–‡ƒ†‡‘ˆˆ‹„”‡‰Žƒ••—•‡†„›–Š‡ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•–‘ •–‘”‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ„Ž‡Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†‹–‡•ǤŠ‡—„‡ ƒƒŽ•‘•–‘”‡—’–‘ͶͲͲŽ‹–”‡•‘ˆ Ž‡ƒ †”‹‹‰ ™ƒ–‡” ƒ† ‹• ‡“—‹’’‡† ™‹–Š ƒ  –”ƒ ‹‰ †‡˜‹ ‡ ƒ† ‡‡”‰‡ › ‡“—‹’‡–ǤŠ‡‡–‹”‡•–‘”ƒ‰‡—‹– ƒ„‡–‘™‡†ƒ•”‡“—‹”‡†Ǥ šˆƒ‹”‹ƒƒǡ ͳͷǡƒ–Š”‹Žƒ ‡ǡ‘Ž‘„‘Ͳͷǡ”‹ƒƒ  Š––’•ǣȀȀ•”‹ǦŽƒƒǤ‘šˆƒǤ‘”‰Ȁ  

Ž‹

To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

  ‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–”‘‰”ƒ‡    ‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–”‘‰”ƒ‡ȋȌǡƒ•–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ”‘ˆ–Š‡ ‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•ǡ™‘”•‹•‘‡ͳ͹Ͳ ‘—–”‹‡•ƒ†–‡””‹–‘”‹‡•ǡŠ‡Ž’‹‰–‘‡’‘™‡” Ž‹˜‡•ƒ†„—‹Ž†”‡•‹Ž‹‡–ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ”‹ƒƒǡŠƒ•„‡‡™‘”‹‰ƒ•ƒ‡›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–’ƒ”–‡”‘ˆ Š‘‹ ‡‹ ”‹ƒƒ•‹ ‡ͳͻ͸͹ǡ–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡Š—ƒ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹‡ ‘‘‹ ǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ˆ”‘–•Ǥ ‘”‹‰ Ž‘•‡Ž› ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‘˜‡”‡– ƒ– ƒ–‹‘ƒŽǡ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•ǡƒ† ‹˜‹Ž•‘ ‹‡–›ƒ†–Š‡’”‹˜ƒ–‡•‡ –‘”ǡ ƒ‹•ƒ–‡”ƒ†‹ ƒ–‹‰‡š–”‡‡’‘˜‡”–›ǡƒ†”‡†— ‹‰‹‡“—ƒŽ‹–‹‡•ƒ†‡š Ž—•‹‘–‘ ’”‘–‡ –„‘–Š’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†–Š‡’Žƒ‡–Ǥ • ‡Ž‡„”ƒ–‡•’ƒ”–‡”‹‰ˆ‘”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ˆ‘”‘˜‡”ͷͲ›‡ƒ”•‹”‹ƒƒ ƒ† „‡›‘†ǡ  ‹• ‘™ ˆ‘ —•‡† ‘ Š‡Ž’‹‰ ”‹ ƒƒ ƒ Š‹‡˜‡ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ Š—ƒ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡––Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•Ǥ•—’’‘”–• –Š‡‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ –Š”‘—‰Š”‘Œ‡ –•Ǥ ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ƒ”‡–Š‡‘Ǧ‰‘‹‰ ”‘Œ‡ –•ƒ–”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǥ Climate Resilience Integrated Water Management Project (CRIWMP)

 ‹•‹’Ž‡‡–‡†„›–Š‡‹‹•–”›‘ˆƒŠƒ™‡Ž‹ǡ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ǡ ””‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒ† —”ƒŽ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–™‹–Š–Š‡–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ•—’’‘”–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǤ ‘˜‡”‡– ‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǤ”‘Œ‡ –ƒ‹•–‘•–”‡‰–Š‡–Š‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‘ˆ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡•ƒŽŽŠ‘Ž†‡” farmers in the country’s Dry Zone; particularly women, ™Š‘ƒ”‡ˆƒ ‹‰‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ ”‹••‘ˆ”‹•‹‰–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡•ǡ‡””ƒ–‹ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽǡƒ†‡š–”‡‡‡˜‡–•ƒ––”‹„—–ƒ„Ž‡–‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ – ™‹ŽŽ ƒ††”‡•• –‡ Š‹ ƒŽǡ ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ „ƒ””‹‡”• ”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‹‰‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†™ƒ–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡––‘‹’”‘˜‡ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•‘ˆ•ƒŽŽŠ‘Ž†‡”ˆƒ”‡”•‹–Š‡”›‘‡Ǥ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‹‘—–’—–•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –‹•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ƒ†Š›†”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‘„•‡”˜‹‰ƒ†ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰•›•–‡•–‘‡Šƒ ‡™ƒ–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ†ƒ†ƒ’–‹˜‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ•ƒŽŽŠ‘Ž†‡”ˆƒ”‡”•–‘†”‘—‰Š–•ƒ†ˆŽ‘‘†• †‡” –Š‹• ‘—–’—–ǡ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› ‘Ǧ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ƒ† ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ –ƒ‹Ž‘”‡† ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡• ™‹ŽŽ ‡•—”‡ –Šƒ– ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‹• ‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡†‹–‘†‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰‹ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽƒ†™ƒ–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹–Š‡ –Š”‡‡”‹˜‡”„ƒ•‹•ǤŠ‹•—–’—–ƒŽ•‘ƒ††”‡••‡• ƒ’ƒ ‹–›„ƒ””‹‡”•ƒ–Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž–‘ ’Žƒˆ‘”ƒ†‹†‡–‹ˆ›”‡•’‘•‡‡ƒ•—”‡•–‘™ƒ”‹‰•ƒ†ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•Ǥ –™‹ŽŽˆ‘ —• ‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰”‡•’‘•‡•–‘ˆŽ‘‘†•ǡ–Š”‘—‰Šƒ’’‹‰ˆŽ‘‘†‹—†ƒ–‹‘Ž‡˜‡Ž•ǡƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ’Žƒ•ǡ ™Š‹ Š ‹†‡–‹ˆ› ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ •’‹ŽŽ ƒ”‡ƒ• ‹ ƒ• ƒ†‡

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

•›•–‡• ƒ† ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ƒ••‡–• ƒ† ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ ƒ– ”‹•Ǥ – ™‹ŽŽ ƒŽ•‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ”‡•’‘•‡’Žƒ•ˆ‘”ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡–‘•‡ƒ•‘ƒŽˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–•ƒ†ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•ǡƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ ™ƒ–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘’–‹‘•Ǥ Š‹• ‘—–’—– ‹ Ž—†‡• –Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‡›ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• •ǣ

•  –‹˜‹–›͵Ǥͳ•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‘‹–‘”‹‰•›•–‡•ˆ‘”†”‘—‰Š–ǡˆŽ‘‘†•ƒ† ™ƒ–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–  –‹˜‹–› ͵Ǥʹ ‘Ǧ†‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ† †‹••‡‹ƒ–‡ ™‡ƒ–Š‡”Ǧ ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† • ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•ˆ‘”ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽƒ†™ƒ–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡––Š”‘—‰Š•ƒ† • –‘ˆƒ”‡”•ƒ†˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡™ƒ–‡”ƒƒ‰‡”•ǣ  –‹˜‹–›͵Ǥ͵‡˜‡Ž‘’ Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–”‡•’‘•‡‡ƒ•—”‡•„ƒ•‡† ‘ ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡• ƒ† ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–• ˆ‘” ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ǡ ™ƒ–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ† ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰‹ ƒ• ƒ†‡•›•–‡• Partnerships for Strengthening School Preparedness for Tsunamis in the Asia Pacific region

Š‡ ‹–‡† ƒ–‹‘• ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ”‘‰”ƒ‡ ƒ‰‘ ‡‰‹‘ƒŽ —„ ȋ BRH) implemented the first phase of “Partnerships for Strengthening School ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ˆ‘” •—ƒ‹• ‹ –Š‡ •‹ƒ ƒ ‹ˆic region” from June 2017 to ‘˜‡„‡” ʹͲͳͺ –‘ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ‹’ƒ – ‘ˆ –•—ƒ‹• „› ‡’‘™‡”‹‰ • Š‘‘Ž ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‹ͳͺŠ‹‰Š”‹• ‘—–”‹‡•‹–Š‡•‹ƒƒ ‹ˆ‹ ”‡‰‹‘Ǥ ‹˜‡–Š‡‹’ƒ – ƒ†Ž‡••‘•Ž‡ƒ”–ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†’Šƒ•‡ƒ‹•–‘‡‡’–Š‡‘‡–—‰‘‹‰ǡˆ‹ŽŽ–Š‡ ‰ƒ’•ǡ • ƒŽ‡Ǧ—’ ƒ† ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ’”‘‰”ƒ‡ ƒ† †”‹ŽŽ• ‹–‘ –Š‡ • Š‘‘Ž —””‹ —Ž— ƒ† •›•–‡•Ǥ Š‡ ’”‘Œ‡ – ‡’Šƒ•‹•‡• ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ‹•‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‹• Š‘‘Ž•ˆ‘”•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›„‡›‘†–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –•Ǥ Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–‡” —†‡” –Š‡ ‹‹•–”› ‘ˆ ‡ˆ‡•‡ Šƒ• „‡‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ• –Š‡ ƒ†ƒ–‡† ƒ‰‡ › ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ† Žƒ‹‰Ǥ —”‹‰–Š‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡”‘Œ‡ –Šƒ•‡ͳ‹ʹͲͳͺǡ–Š‡ ‘†— –‡† •‹‹Žƒ”†”‹ŽŽ•‹ͷ• Š‘‘Ž••— ‡••ˆ—ŽŽ›Ǥ‹–Š–Š‡’ƒ•–‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ƒ†ƒ’’”‘˜ƒŽ• ˆ”‘‹‹•–”›‘ˆ†— ƒ–‹‘ǡ™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‰ˆ‘”‡ Š‹ ƒŽ —‹†ƒ ‡ƒ† ƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡Ǥ Š‹• ‡š‡” ‹•‡ ™‹ŽŽ „‡ ‘†— –‡† ‹ ͵ •‡Ž‡ –‡† • Š‘‘Ž• ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ –‘ •—ƒ‹• ‹ ƒˆˆƒǡ —ŽŽƒ–‹˜ ƒ† ’ƒ”ƒ ‹•–”‹ –• ‹Ǧ‘”†‡” –‘ ‡Šƒ ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ȁ•—ƒ‹”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‹• Š‘‘Ž• Preparation of Sri Lanka’s Third National Communication (TNC) to the UNFCCC Preparation of Sri Lanka’s Third National Communication (TNC) to the UNFCCC Š‡’”‘Œect “ ”‹•†‡•‹‰‡†–‘‰‡‡”ƒ–‡ƒƒ–‹‘ƒŽ”‡’‘”–‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡‘ˆ”‹ ƒƒǤŠ‡”‡’‘”–™‹ŽŽ ‘–ƒ‹—’†ƒ–‡†‹˜‡–‘”›‘ˆ ”‡‡Š‘—•‡ ƒ•‡•ȋ Ȍǡ ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† —Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡• ƒ† †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ ‡ƒ•—”‡• ȋȌ –‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ‹’ƒ –• ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ’–‹‘• ȋȌ ‘•‹†‡”‡† ‹ ”‡†— ‹‰  ‡‹••‹‘• ƒ’ƒ”– ˆ”‘ National Circumstances (country’s general information) and Other ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ •— Š ƒ• –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰› –”ƒ•ˆ‡”ǡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǡ •›•–‡ƒ–‹  ‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†’—„Ž‹ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ –‹‘•‹’Ž‡‡–‡†ƒ†‰ƒ’•ǤŠ‡ ‘—–”›

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

•—„‹––‡†‹–• ‹–‹ƒŽƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘‹‘˜‡„‡”ʹͲͲͲƒ†–Š‡‡ ‘† ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‹ ƒ” Š ʹͲͳʹǤ Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‹• ƒ ‹’‘”–ƒ–‡ Šƒ‹•ˆ‘”the exchange of information on Parties’ responses to Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ†   ’”‘ ‡••Ǥ – ƒŽŽ‘™• ƒ”–‹‡• –‘ Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š– ‹••—‡•ǡ ’”‘„Ž‡•ǡ‰ƒ’•ƒ† ‘•–”ƒ‹–•ˆƒ ‡†ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•–‡ Š‹ ƒŽƒ†ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ•—’’‘”– ‡‡†‡† „› –Š‡ ƒ”–‹‡•Ǥ Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ ˆ‘” ƒ –™‘Ǧ™ƒ› ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡‘˜‡–‹‘‹ƒ††”‡••‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’”‘Œ‡ – ™‹ŽŽ ‡•—”‡ –Š‡ ‡› †‡Ž‹˜‡”› ‘ˆ –Š‡ Š‹”† ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ”‡’‘”– ƒ† ‹ ƒ††‹–‹‘ –‘ •— Š ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ‹• –‡”˜‡–‹‘•™‘—Ž†„‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†Ǣ • • Ž‹‡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡”‡’‘”–‹‰”‡Žƒ–‡††ƒ–ƒ•Šƒ”‹‰’Žƒ–ˆ‘” ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰› • ›’‘•‹— •–”— –—”‡ –‘ ’—„Ž‹•Š Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ”‡Žƒ–‡† ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† ˆ‹†‹‰• ‹‰‹–ƒŽ”‡’‘•‹–‘”›–‘‘”‰ƒ‹œ‡ƒ†•–‘”‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡”‡Žƒ–‡† ”‡•‡ƒ” ŠŽ‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡

Climate Change Adaption Project - II

Ž‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡†ƒ’–‹‘”‘Œ‡ –ȋȌ ˆ—†‡†„›†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ —†‹•ƒ̈́ ʹǤͺ‹ŽŽ‹‘ǡ’”‹ƒ”‹Ž›ˆ‘ —•‹‰‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰–Š‡ƒ†ƒ’–‹˜‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡—”ƒŽ ˆƒ”‡” ‘—‹–‹‡• ‘ˆ ƒŽƒ’ƒ‡ǡ ƒ†‹”‹‰‹”‹›ƒ ƒ† ƒƒ’—”ƒ ‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–†‹˜‹•‹‘•‹–Š‡ƒŠƒ™‡Ž‹‹˜‡”ƒ•‹‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǤŠ‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ –Š‡”‘Œ‡ –‹•–‘‹–”‘†— ‡‡ ‘‘‹ ƒŽŽ›‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹˜‡Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†‘’–‹‘• ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–ƒ–‹‰–Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡”‹•”‡†— –‹‘’”‘ ‡••‡•™ƒ•ƒ ’”‹‘”‹–›• Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –ƒ‹Ž›ˆ‘ —•‡†‹–•ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ‘˜‡”‹‰ʹƒ‹ ‘’‘‡–•

• ‹˜‡”•‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ† •–”‡‰–Š‡‡† Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†• ƒ† •‘—” ‡• ‘ˆ ‹ ‘‡ ˆ‘” ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ˆƒ”ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•‹‹‘”‹””‹‰ƒ–‡†ƒ†”ƒ‹Ǧˆ‡†ƒ”‡ƒ• –”‡‰–Š‡‡† ‘™‡”•Š‹’ ‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ’”‘ ‡••‡• ƒ† ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ• ‘ˆ ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• ƒ– Ž‘ ƒŽ ƒ† „ƒ•‹Ȁ •—„ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡ŽǤ

Ž–‡”ƒ–‹˜‡ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡• ™‡”‡ ”‡ƒ–‡† —†‡” ͷ ˜ƒŽ—‡ Šƒ‹• ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡• ™‡”‡ ‡’‘™‡”‡† –Š”‘—‰Š –Š‹• ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡ –‘™ƒ”†• ”‡ƒ–‹‰ •–ƒ„Ž‡ ‹ ‘‡ †—”‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ •Š‘ •Ǥ †‡” Ž‹ƒ–‡ ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ’”‘ ‡••ǡ –”ƒ‹‹‰ ™‡”‡’”‘˜‹†‡†–‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•‘‡™ˆƒ”‹‰–‡ Š‹“—‡•–‘ƒ†ƒ’––‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ”‹•ǡ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‡–‡”• ™‡”‡ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† –‘ ‘„–ƒ‹ ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰ ƒ† †‹••‡‹ƒ–‡ ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰ –‘ ˆƒ”‡” ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ†‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ•™‡”‡–”ƒ‹‡†‘ ”‡ƒ–‹‰ƒ†ƒ’–‹˜‡•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘—‹–›Ž‡˜‡Ž ˆƒ”‡”‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•ƒ†ˆƒ”‡”•Ǥ  

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ƒ”‡ •‘‡ ‡šƒ’Ž‡• ˆ‘”  ™‘” ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ ƒ• •—ƒ”› ‘ˆ –Š‡ —””‡–”‘Œ‡ –ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•Ǥ  ͳǤ —’’‘”––‘•–”‡‰–Š‡–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ†”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‹ –Š‡ ’”‘Œ‡ – •‡Ž‡ –‡† –ƒ• ƒ• ƒ†‡• ‹ —”ƒ†Šƒ’—”ƒǡ ƒ˜—‹›ƒǡ—”—‡‰ƒŽƒǡƒ†ǡ—––ƒŽƒƒ†”‹ ‘ƒŽ‡‡ ʹǤ –”‡‰–Š‡–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹–Š‡ƒŽ™ƒ–Š—›ƒǡƒ ›ƒƒ†‹›ƒ”‹˜‡”„ƒ•‹•ǡ Ž‘‘†‹•••‡••‡–™ƒ••–ƒ”–‡†„› ƒ’’‹‰ˆŽ‘‘†ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›†ƒ–ƒ „ƒ•‡‹ˆŽ‘‘†ƒˆˆ‡ –‡††‹˜‹•‹‘•Ǥ ͵Ǥ –”‡‰–Š‡–Š‡‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡƒ†ǡƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‡•’‘•‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‹ –Š‡ ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ƒ”‡ƒ• ‹ ƒ„‘˜‡ ”‹˜‡” „ƒ•‹• ‹ —”ƒ†Šƒ’—”ƒǡ ƒ˜—‹›ƒǡ —––ƒŽƒǡ —”—‡‰ƒŽƒǡ ”‹ ‘ƒŽ‡‡ƒ†ƒƒ”†‹•–”‹ –•Ǥ ͶǤ ‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ ˆŽ‘‘† ‘†‡Ž ™‹–Š –Š‡ ƒ‹ ‘ˆ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ ƒ ˆŽ‘‘† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ƒ††‡ ‹•‹‘•—’’‘”–•›•–‡ˆ‘”–Š‡‹›ƒ”‹˜‡”„ƒ•‹ǤŠ‡ ””‹‰ƒ–‹‘‡’ƒ”–‡–ǡƒ†‹•–”‹ –ƒ†‹˜‹•‹ƒŽ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–ƒ”‡ –Š‡‡›•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•Ǥ ͷǤ  ‘”†‡” –‘ •–”‡‰–Š‡ –Š‡ Š›†”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‘‹–‘”‹‰ ‡–™‘” ‘ˆ –Š‡ ””‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‡‹‰Š– ƒ—–‘ƒ–‹  ™ƒ–‡” Ž‡˜‡Ž ”‡ ‘”†‡”• ™‡”‡ ‹•–ƒŽŽ‡†ƒ† ‘‡ –‡†–‘–Š‡‘Ž‹‡†ƒ–ƒ‘‹–‘”‹‰•›•–‡Ǥ ͸Ǥ ‘•–”‡‰–Š‡–Š‡™‡ƒ–Š‡”‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡ Šƒ•‹•–ƒŽŽ‡†ͳͲƒ—–‘ƒ–‡†”ƒ‹‰ƒ—‰‡•ƒ†ͷ ‰”‘Ǧ‡–—–‘ƒ–‡†™‡ƒ–Š‡”•–ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ͹Ǥ ‘†— – Ͳ͵ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ †”‹ŽŽ• ‘ •—ƒ‹ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‹ –Š”‡‡ •‡Ž‡ –‡†• Š‘‘Ž•‹–Š‡‘”–Šƒ†–Š‡ƒ•–Ǥ ͺǤ ‘Ǧfund the International Symposium on ‘MultiǦ ƒœƒ”† ƒ”Ž› Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction’ organized byǤ 

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Strengthening National Capacity for Building Resilience; Emergency Preparedness and Response Planning

The United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) is the WFP’S STRATEGIC SUPPORT TO THE GOVERNMENT leading global humanitarian agency that works to save lives, The WFP Country Strategic Plan 2018–2022 aims to strengthen protect and empower vulnerable communities, and the capacity of the government in DRR & emergency strengthen the capacity of government systems to meet the preparedness and response at all levels. needs of their people. WFP supports disaster preparedness

to help mitigate impact, save resources and protect WFP will provide technical and capacity-building assistance to development progress. disaster management agencies to conduct a periodic emergency readiness audit; review disaster management plans and In Sri Lanka, WFP addresses the underlying causes of food guidelines, operationalize National Emergency Operations Plan insecurity and malnutrition to support long-term recovery with a focus on effective emergency coordination; develop and resilience for thousands of people. Projects aim to emergency-preparedness action plans, relief management improve the productivity and incomes of smallholder farmers guidelines and training modules; and perform simulation and vulnerable communities, with a particular focus on exercises at various levels. A letter of understanding and joint women. They also work to ensure that children receive school action plan has been signed with the Government respectively to meals – a critical step in tackling the causes of high and confirm these partnerships. stagnant malnutrition rates – and assist the government in

preparing and responding to the impacts of climate shocks.

WFP has been present in Sri Lanka since 1968. OUR STRATEGY IN SRI LANKA The WFP Country Strategic Plan aims to invest USD 46.8 million Given this unpredictability and the large number of people it between 2018 and 2022 to ensure that: affects, Disaster Risk Reduction, and Emergency Preparedness, have become national priorities. The long- ▪ Crisis-affected people have access to food all year round (e.g.

term consequences of climate shocks will adversely affect through the emergency preparedness and response agriculture production, infrastructure development, public programme) health and nutrition. ▪ School-aged children in food-insecure areas have access to In 2016 WFP has signed a memorandum of understanding food all year round ▪ Children under 5, adolescent girls and women of with disaster management authorities in Sri Lanka to provide capacity strengthening services including development of reproductive age have improved nutrition information systems and also facilitating lonkages to global ▪ Vulnerable communities and farmers have strengthened technological advancements. livelihoods and resilience in the face of shocks and stresses all year round WFP has joined hands with USAID (OFDA) and AusAid (DFAT)

enabling multi-year projects to support the government efforts.

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

WFP Five Year Programme Focus

Disaster Risk Management

KEY CONTRIBUTIONS AND COLLABORATIVE EFFORTS PRIORITY ACTIONS: 2020-2022

In the past five years, WFP has provided significant support to the • Enabling an environment to implement risk-sensitive planning government of Sri Lanka to increase its effectiveness in emergency create a policy dialogue on understanding risk and risk governance preparedness and response planning. The key activities implemented initiatives, particularly given the negative impacts of a changing jointly by WFP and the government were: climate. This can be facilitated through sensitization programmes, and • development of guidelines and information materials on risk -sensitive Reviewing and developing the NEOP: WFP supported the Disaster Management Centre in finalizing the National Emergency planning. This is focused to build coping capacities in changing climate Operations Plan (NEOP). WFP also assisted the national disaster context in the country. relief services centre in developing scenario-based contingency • Implementation of NEOP operationalization: The NEOP underway, plans at a sub-national level, which will enable the implementation and relevant standard operating procedures (SOPs) with specific of systematic and coordinated emergency relief planning. actions will be developed and tested. NEOP processes involving • Real-time impact monitoring systems: WFP presented the disaster warning systems, search and rescue, relief/camp management government with information about the consequences of disasters and early recovery will be standardized. WFP will assist the government that occurred in 2016 and 2017 through conventional measures and in developing scenario-based contingency planning guidelines for

a 72-hour assessment methodology based on satellite imagery and humanitarian relief operations and improving the functional capacities of officers of the NDRSC. data analysis. • Scaling up PRISM to measure impacts of sudden onset disasters: In 2017, WFP introduced the Platforms for Real-Time Information A flood model will be tested and automated in this project. and Situation Monitoring System (PRISM) for monitoring drought Experiments will be carried out to estimate projected impacts in three impact using remote sensing data. stages: just before disaster using rainfall forecast, during disaster using • Emergency logistics capacity development: WFP supported the real-time watershed precipitation, and 72 hours after a disaster using creation of a trainings-of-trainers (ToT) course on emergency satellite images of inundation. logistics in Sri Lanka. Disaster management stakeholders • Standardized and tested guidelines and tools for emergency relief representing relevant government agencies, the military, the UN, management: During disasters in the past few years, the government civil societies and private sector organizations participated in the and other stakeholders have identified gaps in the existing relief training. management process, such as a lack of common management • Scenario-based disaster simulations: The purpose of these guidelines to direct government officers to systematically deal with simulations was to practise the coordination of a timely and effective emergency relief. WFP is assisting NDRSC in improving this process. response to a nationwide emergency. It also aimed to identify • Improved shock-responsiveness of safety nets: WFP supports the opportunities to improve emergency preparedness and to government in building an improved and unified shock-responsive strengthen response planning. social safety net system to deliver timely, adequate and targeted • Shock responsive safety nets: The Sri Lankan government and response to the most vulnerable families affected by natural disasters. WFP held a joint lesson learnt workshop in May 2017, which WFP will review the existing safety net business model, advocate for a produced key recommendations for coordination, data analysis, coordinated targeting methodology that prioritizes women and transfer modality and other financial processes, training and children, as well as provide training and technical support to relief monitoring and evaluation to improve the shock-responsiveness of workers through social protection schemes.

current safety-net programme.

Facilitating simulation exercise Advocacy for the Government

WORLD FOOD PROGRAMME, No. 2, Jawatte Avenue, Colombo 5, Sri Lanka

PHONE: +94 11 2586244, FAX: +94 11 2502468, EMAIL: [email protected] , https://www.wfp.org/countries/sri-lanka

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ABOUT WORLD VISION…

World Vision is a Christian, relief, development and advocacy organization working with children, families and communities to overcome poverty and injustice.

Established in 1950, we are dedicated to working with the world’s most vulnerable people regardless of their religion, caste, sexual orientation or ethnicity.

World Vision commenced operations in Sri Lanka in 1977 and we have responded to almost every disaster the country has faced since then.

We not only focus on life-saving emergency aid and helping communities rebuild their lives after a disaster but also on making them disaster-ready.

OUR CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS DRR…

Almost all our economic development programmes especially in the agriculture sector has a special focus on disaster resilience. From home gardens to cultivation methods, ensures food secure homes during disasters and quick recovery of livelihoods.

In 2019…

99 producer 169Community- 622 farmers 2,755 households

groups trained in Based Organisations were supported received capacity building in

livelihood resilience trained on developing with diversified disaster-resilient livelihoods. disaster risk reduction crops and livestock livelihood plans rearing

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

OTHER PROJECTS THAT CONTRIBUTE…

‘Building Resiliency of Disaster Prone

Communities’ Project (2012 – 2015)

The Project focused on capacity building of the government officials, designing of community disaster management plans, formation and capacitating of Village Disaster Management Committees (VDMC) and linking them with District Disaster Management Coordination Units (DDMCU) and promotion of insurance schemes and alternative livelihoods for families.

Mullaitivu and Kilinochchi Districts World Vision Australia

Child Centered Disaster Risk Reduction (Ongoing)

CCDRR empowers children and communities to be active participants in the disaster mitigation activities in their communities. The project also empower government officers to supporting children.

Ratnapura, Galle, Kalutara and Badulla Districts

 UNICEF

The Natural Farming Project Phase III (2019-

2021)

This Project focuses on climate-friendly natural farming practices.

Vaharai

KOICA

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Š‡ ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ• ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒȋ‹Ȍ 

 ƒ› ʹͲͳͷǡ –Š‡  ‡‡”ƒŽ ••‡„Ž› ‡†‘”•‡† –Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ȋʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵ͲȌǡ™Š‹ Š™ƒ•ƒ†‘’–‡†„›‡„‡”–ƒ–‡• ‹ƒ” ŠʹͲͳͷǤŠ‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ Šƒ”–•–Š‡ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ‘—”•‡‘˜‡”–Š‡‡š–ͳͷ›‡ƒ”•Ǥ –”‡ ‘‰‹•‡•–Šƒ––Š‡–ƒ–‡Šƒ•–Š‡’”‹ƒ”› ”‘Ž‡–‘”‡†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǡ„—––Šƒ–”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›•Š‘—Ž†„‡•Šƒ”‡†™‹–Š‘–Š‡” •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‹ Ž—†‹‰ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡–ǡ –Š‡ ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ •‡ –‘” ƒ† ‘–Š‡” •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ – —”‰‡• •–ƒ–‡• –‘ „‡––‡” —†‡”•–ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•ǡ •–”‡‰–Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ǡ‹˜‡•–‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ƒ†‡Šƒ ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡” response to ‘Build Back Better’. Its implementation comp‡Ž•–Š‡ Šƒ‡ŽŽ‹‰‘ˆ ‡š’‡”–‹•‡ˆ”‘—Ž–‹’Ž‡†‹• ‹’Ž‹‡•ˆ‘”‹ˆ‘”‡††‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰ƒ†‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡ ’‘Ž‹ › ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ —”‹‰ –Š‡ ‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† ‡‰‘–‹ƒ–‹‘• –Šƒ– Ž‡† –‘ ˆ‹ƒŽ‹•ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡†ƒ‹ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ǡ•–”‘‰ ƒŽŽ•™‡”‡ƒ†‡–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽǡ ‡˜‹†‡ ‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ‰—‹†ƒ ‡ –‘ •—’’‘”– ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‡•—”‡ ‡‰ƒ‰‡‡– ƒ† ‘™‡”•Š‹’‘ˆƒ –‹‘„›ƒŽŽ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ǡƒ†•–”‡‰–Š‡ƒ ‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‹†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•”‡†— –‹‘Ǥ

‡†— ‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‹•ƒ‹••—‡ —––‹‰ƒ ”‘••†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–•‡ –‘”•ǡ™Š‹ Š”‡“—‹”‡• –”ƒ•Ǧ†‹• ‹’Ž‹ƒ”› ƒ† –”ƒ•Ǧ„‘—†ƒ”› ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ™‹–Š –Š‡ •—’’‘”– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ–—”ƒŽƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽ• ‹‡ ‡•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ–—”ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†•ƒ†ƒ’’Ž‹‡†ˆ‹‡Ž†••— Š ƒ•Š‡ƒŽ–Šǡƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ǡ‡ ‘‘‹ •ǡ‡˜‹”‘‡–ǡ‡‰‹‡‡”‹‰ƒ†–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǤŠ‹• ‡ ‡••‹–ƒ–‡• ƒ ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š –‘ –Š‡‹” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ• ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– ‘’‡–‡ ‹‡•Šƒ˜‡–‘„‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ‘–‹—‘—•Ž›Ǥ

”‹ƒƒǡ”‡ ‘‰‹–‹‘‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ȋȌƒ•ƒ ‘”‡’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ †‹• ‹’Ž‹‡ǡ ™Š‹ Š ‹’Ž‹‡• ƒ ’”‘ƒ –‹˜‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š –‘ ƒƒ‰‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ƒ† ”‡†— ‹‰–Š‡”‹••‹•›‡––‘„‡ƒ Š‹‡˜‡†Ǥ— Š‡š’‡”–‹•‡‹•ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡„—–‹•• ƒ––‡”‡† ‹•‹Ž‘•‘ˆ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ†‹• ‹’Ž‹‡•ƒ†‘–—–‹Ž‹•‡†‹–Š‡ —””‡–”‡ƒŽ‘ˆ‹ –Š‡ ‘—–”›ǤŠ‡”‡ƒ”‡”‡ƒŽ„‡‡ˆ‹–•–‘„‡‰ƒ‹‡†ˆ”‘ƒ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šƒ• ‹–™‹ŽŽŽ‡˜‡”ƒ‰‡‡š‹•–‹‰‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ƒ†’‘Ž‹–‹ ƒŽ•—’’‘”––‘’”‘‘–‡ „‘–Š‰‘ƒŽ•Ǥƒ›‘ˆ–Š‡•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ƒ†–‘‘Ž•‘˜‡”Žƒ’ǡ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ƒ†ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

Š‡ ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ• ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ ȋ‹Ȍƒ•’‹”‡•–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‹•‡‡†Ǥ‹‹•ƒƒ••‡„Ž›‘ˆ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ• ”‡’”‡•‡–‹‰˜ƒ”‹‡††‹• ‹’Ž‹‡•–‘—”–—”‡ƒ —Ž–—”‡‘ˆ•ƒˆ‡–›‹”‹ƒƒˆ”‘–Š‡ ‹’ƒ –‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ‹‡˜‹•‹‘‡†–‘„‡ƒƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ’”ƒ –‹–‹‘‡”•ǡ • ‹‡–‹•–•ǡ ƒ† ‡–Š—•‹ƒ•–• ˆ”‘ ‰‘˜‡”‡–ǡ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ Ȁ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•ƒ†‘–Š‡”‡–‹–‹‡•‹”‹ƒƒǤ –™‹ŽŽ’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ˆ‘”“It’s †‹ƒŽ‘‰—‡–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ǡ–Š‡ƒ”‹• ‰”‡‡‡–ȋʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵ͲȌƒ†–Š‡”‡Žƒ–‡†—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•Ǥ

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction inconceivable that we’ll achieve the SDGs if we don’t get a handle on reducing disaster risk, including climate risk.”



ˆˆ‘”–•–‘„—‹Ž†”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡™‹ŽŽ„‡‡ˆ‹–ˆ”‘‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‰ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š‡š‹•–‹‰‡ˆˆ‘”–•‹ƒ†‘–Š‡”•‹‹Žƒ”’Žƒ‹‰’”‘ ‡••‡•Ǥ –• ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡™‹ŽŽˆŽ‘™ˆ”‘‹–• ‘–‹—‹‰ƒ†Š‹‰ŠŽ›˜‹•‹„Ž‡ˆ— –‹‘•ǣ–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ‡š ‡ŽŽ‡ ‡ǡ–‘”ƒ‹•‡’—„Ž‹ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ǡƒ†–‘„‡‡‰ƒ‰‡†‹”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– ”‡•‡ƒ” ŠǤ Š”‘—‰Š ‹–• ™‘”ǡ ‹– ™‹ŽŽ Š‡Ž’ –‘ †‡ˆ‹‡ ƒ† •‡– •–ƒ†ƒ”†• ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ ˆ‹‡Ž† ƒ† –‘ ’”‘‘–‡ Š‹‰Š •–ƒ†ƒ”†• ‘ˆ “—ƒŽ‹–› –Š”‘—‰Š ˆ‘”• ‘ˆ ”‡ ‘‰‹–‹‘ǤŠ‡—†‡”’‹‹‰ ’”‹ ‹’Ž‡• ‘ˆ   ™‹ŽŽ ’”‘˜‹†‡ ƒ ‡š ‡ŽŽ‡– ‘’’‘”–—‹–›ˆ‘”–Š‡‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹–‘–Š‡’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ ‘’‡–‡ ‹‡•Ǥ

—”–Š‡” ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡• ‘ˆ ‹ ‹• ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ ƒ– ǣ ™™™Ǥƒ†”‹’Ǥ‘”‰ǤŽ

  

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹–Š‡—‹Ž– ˜‹”‘‡– ‡˜‹‡™’”‘ ‡••ǣ ‘—„Ž‡Ǧ„Ž‹†’‡‡””‡˜‹‡™ ”‡“—‡ ›ǣ ͷ‹••—‡•’‡”›‡ƒ” ǣͳ͹ͷͻǦͷͻͲͺ:  —””‡–‘Ž—‡Editors: ͳͳǡʹͲʹͲ

”‘ˆ‡••‘” ‹Žƒ–Š‹ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ Ƭ ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Šǡ Ž‘„ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‡–”‡ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ  Š‹• ͳ ”ƒ‡†ǡ  ‘’—• ‹†‡š‡† ƒ†   ‡„ ‘ˆ  ‹‡ ‡  ‘”‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ǡ ‡”‰‹‰ ‘—” ‡• ‹–ƒ–‹‘ †‡š ȋ Ȍ Ž‹•–‡† –‹–Ž‡ ˆ‘ —•‡• ‘ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† • Š‘Žƒ”Ž› ƒ –‹˜‹–› –Šƒ– ‡šƒ‹‡ –Š‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ƒ† ‘•–”— –‹‘ ‘ ƒ–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‰ ƒ† ”‡•’‘†‹‰ –‘ —‡š’‡ –‡†‡˜‡–•–Šƒ–†ƒƒ‰‡‘” †‡•–”‘›–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ Š‹•‹•–Š‡‘Ž›Œ‘—”ƒŽ‹–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž† –‘ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ› ’”‘‘–‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† • Š‘Žƒ”Ž› ƒ –‹˜‹–› –Šƒ– ‡šƒ‹‡• –Š‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ƒ† ‘•–”— –‹‘ –‘ ƒ–‹ ‹’ƒ–‡ ƒ† ”‡•’‘† –‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• –Šƒ– †ƒƒ‰‡ ‘” †‡•–”‘› –Š‡ „—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ Ž–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡‘”‹‰‹•ƒ† ƒ—•‡•‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ƒ”‡ ˜ƒ”‹‡†ǡ –Š‡ ‘•‡“—‡ ‡• –‘ Š—ƒ •‘ ‹‡–› ƒ”‡ ˆ”‡“—‡–Ž› •‹‹Žƒ”ǣ ‡š–‡•‹˜‡ Ž‘•• ‘ˆ Ž‹ˆ‡ǡ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž› ƒ‘‰ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‡„‡”• ‘ˆ ƒ ‘—‹–›Ǣ ‡ ‘‘‹  Ž‘••‡•ǡ Š‹†‡”‹‰ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‰‘ƒŽ•Ǣ †‡•–”— –‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡„—‹Ž–ƒ†ƒ–—”ƒŽ‡˜‹”‘‡–ǡ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǣƒ†ǡ™‹†‡•’”‡ƒ† †‹•”—’–‹‘ –‘ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‹•–‹–—–‹‘• ƒ† Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•ǡ †‹•‡’‘™‡”‹‰ –Š‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘—‹–›Ǥ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”ǡ‹–ƒ‹•ƒ–†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰–Š‡•‹ŽŽ•ƒ†‘™Ž‡†‰‡‘ˆ –Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘•ƒ†™‹ŽŽ•–”‡‰–Š‡–Š‡‹” ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹•–”ƒ–‡‰‹  ƒ† ’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ ƒ•’‡ –• ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡˜‡–‹‘ǡ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ†

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘–‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ›ƒ†‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ›Ǥ Š‡ Œ‘—”ƒŽ ’—„Ž‹•Š‡• ‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ ƒ† ”‡ˆ‡””‡† ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ –Šƒ– ‘–”‹„—–‡• –‘ –Š‡ ƒ†˜ƒ ‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†’”ƒ –‹ ‡ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡• ‘–”‹„—–‹‰ƒ—–Š‘”•™‹–Š ƒ‘’’‘”–—‹–›–‘†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡–Š‡‹””‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡–‘ƒ„”‘ƒ†ƒ—†‹‡ ‡Ǥ Š‡ ‘˜‡”ƒ‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡Œ‘—”ƒŽ‹ Ž—†‡•ǡ„—–‹•‘–Ž‹‹–‡†–‘ǣ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ† ”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘Ǣ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘Ǣ Š›•‹ ƒŽǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‡ ‘‘‹ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǣ‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ƒ†•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǣ ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• –‘ ”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘Ǣ ’‘™‡”‡– ‘ˆ ™‘‡ ƒ† ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‰”‘—’•Ǣ ”‘Œ‡ – ƒƒ‰‡‡– ˆ‘” ’‘•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘Ǣ ƒ•–‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǣ —•‹‡•• ‘–‹—‹–› ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǣ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǣ ‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ƒ† –”ƒ•’ƒ”‡ ›Ǣ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›Ǣƒ™ƒ†”‡‰—Žƒ–‘”›ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•Ǣ‘ˆŽ‹ –•‡•‹–‹˜‡”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘Ǣ ƒ†ǡ‘ ‹ƒŽ‹’ƒ –‘ˆ”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘Ǥ —”–Š‡” †‡–ƒ‹Ž• ‘ ‘˜‡”ƒ‰‡ †‡–ƒ‹Ž• ‘ˆ –Š‡ Œ‘—”ƒŽ ƒ”‡ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ ƒ– Š––’ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ‡‡”ƒŽ†‰”‘—’’—„Ž‹•Š‹‰Ǥ ‘Ȁ’”‘†— –•ȀŒ‘—”ƒŽ•Ȁƒ—–Š‘”̴‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•ǤŠ– ǫ‹†α‹Œ†”„‡ Š‡ ‘—”ƒŽ ‹• ‹†‡š‡† ‹ǣ ”‹–‹•Š ‹„”ƒ”›ǡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ƒ† —‹Ž†‹‰ „•–”ƒ –•ǡ  Ǧ Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ǡ —•‹‡•• ‘—” ‡ ”‡‹‡” ȋȌǡ     Ž‘„ƒŽ ȋ”‘—‡•–Ȍǡ ƒ„”‹†‰‡  ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ „•–”ƒ –•ȋ”‘—‡•–Ȍǡ ǡƒ†  ‡„‘ˆ ‹‡ ‡ ‘”‡‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ǡ‡”‰‹‰‘—” ‡•‹–ƒ–‹‘ †‡šȋ Ȍ ‘ •—„‹– ›‘—” ’ƒ’‡” ‘Ž‹‡ǡ ›‘— —•– ˆ‹”•– ”‡ƒ–‡ ƒ ƒ—–Š‘” ƒ ‘—– ƒ– Š––’ǣȀȀ Ǥƒ—• ”‹’– ‡–”ƒŽǤ ‘Ȁ‹Œ†”„‡ –Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™ –Š‡ ‘Ǧ• ”‡‡ ‰—‹†ƒ ‡ ™Š‹ Š–ƒ‡•›‘—–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡•—„‹••‹‘’”‘ ‡••Ǥ ˆ›‘—†‘‘–Šƒ˜‡ƒƒ—–Š‘” ƒ ‘—– ‘ –Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹ –Š‡ —‹Ž– ˜‹”‘‡–ǡ–Š‡›‘—™‹ŽŽ‡‡†–‘ ”‡ƒ–‡›‘—”•‡Žˆƒƒ ‘—–ǡ‡˜‡‹ˆ›‘— Šƒ˜‡ ƒ ƒ ‘—– ‘ ƒ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– Œ‘—”ƒŽǤ Ž‡ƒ•‡ •‡‡ –Š‡ ‹•–”— –‹‘• „‡Ž‘™ ‡š’Žƒ‹‹‰ Š‘™ –‘ ”‡‰‹•–‡”Ǥ  Š‘Žƒ” ‡ ƒ—• ”‹’–• ‹• ƒ ‹–—‹–‹˜‡ ƒ† ƒ—–Š‘”Ǧˆ”‹‡†Ž›‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ˆ‘”•—„‹––‹‰ƒ”–‹ Ž‡•–‘‡”ƒŽ†Œ‘—”ƒŽ•‘˜‡”–Š‡ –‡”‡–ǤŽ‹‡•—„‹••‹‘ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡•ƒˆƒ•–ƒ†‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•‡”˜‹ ‡ ƒ† ’”‘˜‹†‡• –Š‡ ƒ—–Š‘” ™‹–Š –Š‡ ƒ„‹Ž‹–› –‘ –”ƒ  –Š‡‹” ’ƒ’‡” –Š”‘—‰Š –Š‡ ”‡˜‹‡™’”‘ ‡••Ǥ ˆ›‘—Šƒ˜‡ƒ›‹†‡ƒ•ˆ‘”ƒ’ƒ’‡”™Š‹ ŠˆƒŽŽ•™‹–Š‹–Š‡• ‘’‡‘ˆ–Š‡Œ‘—”ƒŽǡ ‡†‹–‘”• ƒ”‡ Šƒ’’› –‘ †‹• —•• –Š‡ ‹†‡ƒ• ˆ—”–Š‡” ™‹–Š ›‘—Ǥ ‘–”‹„—–‹‘• ƒ”‡ ™‡Ž ‘‡†”‡Žƒ–‹‰–‘ƒ”ƒ‰‡‘ˆƒ•’‡ –•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ  —„‹–›‘—” ‘–”‹„—–‹‘‘™˜‹ƒ Š––’ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ‡‡”ƒŽ†‰”‘—’’—„Ž‹•Š‹‰Ǥ ‘Ȁ’”‘†— –•ȀŒ‘—”ƒŽ•Ȁƒ—–Š‘”̴‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•ǤŠ– ǫ‹†α‹Œ†”„‡ ‡– —’ ›‘—” ‡”ƒŽ† ’”‘ˆ‹Ž‡ –‘ ”‡ ‡‹˜‡ –Š‡ –ƒ„Ž‡ ‘ˆ ‘–‡–• ƒŽ‡”–• ˆ‘” –Š‹• Œ‘—”ƒŽƒ†‘”‡Š––’ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ‡‡”ƒŽ†‰”‘—’’—„Ž‹•Š‹‰Ǥ ‘Ȁ‹Œ†”„‡ǤŠ– ‘ ‘–ƒ –—•ǡˆ‹†‘—–‘”‡‘–Š‡• ‘’‡‘ˆ–Š‡Œ‘—”ƒŽƒ†‘”‡ǡ’Ž‡ƒ•‡˜‹•‹–ǣ Š––’ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ‡‡”ƒŽ†‰”‘—’’—„Ž‹•Š‹‰Ǥ ‘Ȁ‹Œ†”„‡ǤŠ–

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To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030



Keynote Speakers

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International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Dr Srinivasa Kumar Tummala Head of ICG/IOTWMS Secretariat Perth Programme Office PO Box 1370, West Perth WA 6872, Australia

•Ǥ–—ƒŽƒ̷—‡• ‘Ǥ‘”‰ Short bio - Dr. Srinivasa Kumar Tummala

”Ǥ ”‹‹˜ƒ•ƒ —ƒ” —ƒŽƒ ƒ “—‹”‡† ‘”‡ –Šƒ ʹͳ ›‡ƒ”• ‘ˆ ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ ‹ ‘ ‡ƒ ‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ƒ†˜‹•‘”› •‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ •’‡ ‹ƒŽ‹•‹‰ ‹ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡– ‘ˆ ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡• ˆ‘” –•—ƒ‹• ƒ† •–‘” •—”‰‡•Ǥ —””‡–Ž› Š‡ ‹• „ƒ•‡† ‹ ‡”–Š —•–”ƒŽ‹ƒǡ ƒ• ‡ƒ† ‘ˆ –Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ ȋ Ȍ ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ– ‘ˆ –Š‡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ‘‹••‹‘ȋ Ȍ‘ˆǡ‹•–”—‡–ƒŽ‹ ‡Šƒ ‹‰ ‹–‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‰ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ‡Šƒ ‡‡––‘–Š‡ Ǥ”‹‘”–‘Š‹• —””‡–ƒ••‹‰‡–ǡ”Ǥ—ƒŽƒŠ‡Ž† ’”‘‰”‡••‹˜‡Ž›•‡‹‘”–‡ Š‘Ǧƒƒ‰‡”‹ƒŽ’‘•‹–‹‘•ƒ––Š‡ †‹ƒƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡–”‡ ˆ‘” ‡ƒ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‡”˜‹ ‡•ȋ  Ȁ‘Ȍƒ†–Š‡ †‹ƒ’ƒ ‡‡•‡ƒ” Š ”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ȋ Ȍ‹ †‹ƒǤ ŽŽ–Š”‘—‰ŠŠ‹• ƒ”‡‡”ǡ”Ǥ—ƒŽƒƒƒ‰‡†Žƒ”‰‡• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ’”‘Œ‡ –•‹˜‘Ž˜‹‰ —Ž–‹’Ž‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽȀ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•–‹–—–‹‘•ǡ• ‹‡–‹•–•ǡ˜‡†‘”•ƒ†‡†—•‡”•ǡ Šƒ˜‹‰Ž‡†–Š‡†‡•‹‰ǡ—†‡”’‹‹‰• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ˆ‘—†ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘•– –Š‡ ʹͲͲͶ –•—ƒ‹ǡ ƒ• ”‘Œ‡ – ƒƒ‰‡” Š‡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡† –Š‡ •— ‡••ˆ—Ž ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡– ‘ˆ –Š‡ †‹ƒ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ›•–‡ –Šƒ– ƒ –• ƒ• ‘‡ •—ƒ‹ ‡”˜‹ ‡ ”‘˜‹†‡”• ȋ•Ȍ —†‡” –Š‡  ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ǡ ’”‘˜‹†‹‰ –•—ƒ‹ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ –‘ ʹͺ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ ”‹ ‘—–”‹‡•Ǥ ”Ǥ —ƒŽƒ ™ƒ• –Š‡ ˆ‘”‡”Šƒ‹”‘ˆ–Š‡ Ǧ ƒ†–Š‡ƒ•‡ƒ‘•—ƒ‹ƒ– Š ’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ‘–”‹„—–‹‰ •—„•–ƒ–‹ƒŽŽ› –‘ –Š‡ †‡•‹‰ǡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒ† ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ–•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰•‡”˜‹ ‡‹–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒƒ† •‡”˜‹ ‡†‡ˆ‹‹–‹‘ˆ‘”‰Ž‘„ƒŽŽ›Šƒ”‘‹•‡†–•—ƒ‹™ƒ– Š‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

Žš˜

To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

”Ǥ —ƒŽƒ ‘’Ž‡–‡†ƒ•–‡” ‘ˆ  ‹‡ ‡‹ ƒ”‹‡ ‹‘Ž‘‰› Ƭ  ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š› with First Rank, and a Ph D in Marine Science. Dr. Tummala’s academic interests ‹ Ž—†‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǡ ƒ”‹‡ ‡•‘—” ‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ‘‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ†ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡ ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š›Ǥ ‡ƒ†‡ƒ„‘—–͸Ͳ’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•‹’‡‡” ”‡˜‹‡™‡†• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ Œ‘—”ƒŽ•™‹–Šƒ ——Žƒ–‹˜‡‹’ƒ –ˆƒ –‘”‘ˆͶͻǡ–‘–ƒŽ ‹–ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆͳͲͺ͹ƒ† Ǧ‹†‡š‘ˆͳ͹Ǥ 

Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO 

IOC UNESCO secretariat to the intergovernmental coordination group for the Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning And Mitigation System (ICG/IOTWMS)

Background

‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ –Š‡ ʹ͸ ‡ ‡„‡” ʹͲͲͶ –•—ƒ‹ǡ ™Š‹ Š ‹ŽŽ‡† ‘˜‡” ʹ͵ͲǡͲͲͲ ’‡‘’Ž‡ǡ †‹•’Žƒ ‡†‘”‡–Šƒͳ‹ŽŽ‹‘’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†Ž‡ˆ–ƒ–”ƒ‹Ž‘ˆ†‡•–”— –‹‘ƒ”‘—†–Š‡ ‘ƒ•–•‘ˆ –Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒǡ–Š‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ†‡ ‹†‡†–‘ †‡•‹‰ƒ†‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ˆ‘”–Š‡”‡‰‹‘ƒ†”‡“—‡•–‡†–Š‡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ  ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹  ‘‹••‹‘ ȋ Ȍ ‘ˆ  –‘ ˆ‘” ƒ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—’ ȋ  Ȍ ˆ‘” –Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ ȋ ȌǤ  Š‹• ™ƒ• ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ› ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† „› ‡•‘Ž—–‹‘ Ǧͳʹƒ––Š‡ ••‡„Ž›‹ƒ”‹•‹ —‡ʹͲͲͷǡƒ†ƒ•‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ– ™ƒ• ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† –‘ ’”‘˜‹†‡ ƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹˜‡ •—’’‘”– ƒ† –‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡  Ȁ ǡ –Šƒ– ‹• „‡‹‰ Š‘•–‡† ƒ† •—’’‘”–‡† „› –Š‡ ‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆ —•–”ƒŽ‹ƒƒ–—”‡ƒ—‘ˆ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›‹‡”–ŠǤ ǦƒŽ•‘ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† –Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ •—ƒ‹ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‡–”‡ ȋ  Ȍ ‹ ƒƒ”–ƒ •—’’‘”–‡†„› ‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆ †‘‡•‹ƒǤ  Current Status of the IOTWMS

ˆ–‡” ͺ ›‡ƒ”• ‘ˆ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡†•– ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡† „›  ǡ –Š‡  „‡ ƒ‡ ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘ ͵ͳ  ƒ” Š ʹͲͳ͵™‹–Š•—ƒ‹‡”˜‹ ‡”‘˜‹†‡”•ȋ•Ȍ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†„›—•–”ƒŽ‹ƒǡ †‹ƒƒ† †‘‡•‹ƒ ’”‘˜‹†‹‰ ‹†‡’‡†‡– –•—ƒ‹ ƒ†˜‹•‘”› •‡”˜‹ ‡• –‘ –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”‹‰ ‡–”‡• ȋ•Ȍ ‘ˆ ʹͺ ‡„‡” –ƒ–‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘Ǥ  Ȁ ‡„‡”–ƒ–‡•‹ Ž—†‡—•–”ƒŽ‹ƒǡƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Šǡ‘‘”‘•ǡŒ‹„‘—–‹ǡ ”ƒ ‡ǡ †‹ƒǡ †‘‡•‹ƒǡ •Žƒ‹ ‡’—„Ž‹ ‘ˆ ”ƒǡ‡›ƒǡƒ†ƒ‰ƒ• ƒ”ǡƒŽƒ›•‹ƒǡ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ǡ ƒ—”‹–‹—•ǡ ‘œƒ„‹“—‡ǡ ›ƒƒ”ǡ ƒǡ ƒ‹•–ƒǡ ‡› Š‡ŽŽ‡•ǡ

Žš˜‹

International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‹‰ƒ’‘”‡ǡ ‘ƒŽ‹ƒǡ ‘—–Š ˆ”‹ ƒǡ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ƒœƒ‹ƒǡ Šƒ‹Žƒ†ǡ ‹‘” ‡•–‡ǡ ‹–‡† ”ƒ„ ‹”ƒ–‡•ǡ ‹–‡† ‹‰†‘ ƒ† ‡‡Ǥ Š‡ • —•‡ –Š‹• ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–‘†‡–‡”‹‡ƒ†‹••—‡™ƒ”‹‰•ˆ‘”–Š‡‹” ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ– ”‹•ǡƒ•‹•–Š‡‹”•‘˜‡”‡‹‰”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ Š‡ƒ‹‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ‹•–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡Šƒœƒ”†•’‘•‡† „› –•—ƒ‹•Ǥ  Š‡ ‰‘ƒŽ ‹• –‘ ”‡ƒ–‡ ƒ† •—•–ƒ‹ ƒ ˆ—ŽŽ› ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡† ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡† ™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡„—‹Ž–‘–Š”‡‡’‹ŽŽƒ”•ǣ–•—ƒ‹”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘Ǣ –•—ƒ‹ †‡–‡ –‹‘ǡ ™ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘Ǣ ƒ† –•—ƒ‹ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ǤŠ‡™‘”‘ˆ–Š‡ ‹• ‘†— –‡†„›–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‘”‹‰ ”‘—’•ǡ ™‹–Š ƒ• ‡ƒ• ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† –‘ —†‡”–ƒ‡ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹  –‹‡Ǧ„‘—† ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†„›–Š‡  Ǥ—””‡–Ž›–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡͵‘”‹‰ ”‘—’•ƒ†͵ƒ•‡ƒ•ǡ ™‹–Š ‡„‡”• ™Š‘ ƒ”‡ ‡š’‡”–• ‹ –Š‡‹” ˆ‹‡Ž†•ǡ ”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ ˆ‘” ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ •–ƒ†ƒ”†•ƒ†ˆ‘”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰™‘”’Žƒ•ǤŠ‡›”‡’‘”––Š‡‹””‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•–‘ –Š‡  ˆ‘”‡†‘”•‡‡–ƒ†‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡  ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ–‡‡”‹‰ ”‘—’ ‹ ʹͲͲ͸ –‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡ ƒ† ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ™‘” ‘ˆ –Š‡   ‹ –Š‡ ‹–‡”•‡••‹‘ƒŽ’‡”‹‘†•Ǥ Š‡  †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡– ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•ǡ ‡Šƒ ‡† ‘„•‡”˜‹‰ ‡–™‘”• ȋͳͶͲ ‡‹•‹  –ƒ–‹‘•ǡ εͳͲͲ ‡ƒ Ž‡˜‡Ž –ƒ–‹‘•ǡ Ͳͻ •—ƒ‡–‡”•Ȍǡ ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡† ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‘–‹—‡• –‘ ‘†— – „‹Ǧƒ—ƒŽ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ –‡•–•ǡ „‹‡‹ƒŽ –•—ƒ‹ †”‹ŽŽ• ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–› †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ™‘”•Š‘’•ǤŠ‡‘•–”‡ ‡––•—ƒ‹†”‹ŽŽ ƒ˜‡ͳͺ™ƒ• ‘†— –‡††—”‹‰ͶǦͷ ‡’–‡„‡”ʹͲͳͺƒ†ƒ––”ƒ –‡†’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆʹͶ‡„‡”–ƒ–‡•™‹–Šͳͳ‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘†— –‹‰ ‘—‹–›‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘‹˜‘Ž˜‹‰ƒ”‡ ‘”†ͳͳ͸ǡͲͲͲ’‡‘’Ž‡Ǥƒ’ƒ ‹–› †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•‹ Ž—†‡–ƒ†ƒ”†’‡”ƒ–‹‰”‘ ‡†—”‡•ȋȌ‘”•Š‘’• ˆ‘”•ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ˆˆ‹ ‡•ȋ•Ȍ–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’–Š‡‹”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •ǡƒ†–”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘—”•‡•‘•—ƒ‹˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ƒ’•ǡŽƒ•ƒ†”‘ ‡†—”‡• ȋȌ–‘’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ†•™‹–Š‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰‹‡•ƒ†–‘‘Ž•–‘ ”‡ƒ–‡ –•—ƒ‹‹—†ƒ–‹‘ƒ’•ƒ†‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ƒ’•ˆ‘”–Š‡‹””‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ ‘—–”‹‡•Ǥ Ongoing and Future Work

Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ‹•— Š•ƒˆ‡”ƒ‰ƒ‹•––Š‡–Š”‡ƒ–‘ˆ–•—ƒ‹•–Šƒ‹–™ƒ•‹ʹͲͲͶǤ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ †—‡ –‘ –Š‡ ƒ–—”‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ Šƒœƒ”†ǡ ‹– ‹• ‹’‘”–ƒ– ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•–‘ƒŽ™ƒ›•„‡’”‡’ƒ”‡†ƒ†”‡ƒ†›–‘”‡•’‘†Ǥ —””‡–ƒ†ˆ—–—”‡ ™‘” ‘ˆ –Š‡  Ȁ  ‹• ˆ‘ —•‡† –‘™ƒ”†• •›•–‡ •—•–‡ƒ ‡ ƒ† ‡Šƒ ‡‡–•ǡ •–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹ –Š‡ ƒ”ƒ ”‡‰‹‘ ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• ‡Šƒ ‹‰ ‘—‹–› ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡Ǥ Š‡ ͳʹ–Š ‡••‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡  Ȁ Š‡Ž†‹‹•Š •Žƒ†ǡ ”ƒ‹ƒ” ŠʹͲͳͻ”‡ ‘‰‹•‡†–Š‡ƒŽ—ƒ† —†ƒ –”ƒ‹– –•—ƒ‹• ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡† „› ‡ƒ”Ǧˆ‹‡Ž† ƒ–›’‹ ƒŽ •‘—” ‡• ƒ• „‡‹‰ ˜‡”› ‘’Ž‡šˆ”‘ƒ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡ǡ–Š—•‡’Šƒ•‹•‹‰–Š‡—”‰‡–‡‡†–‘ —’†ƒ–‡ Šƒœƒ”† ƒ••‡••‡–•ǡ •–”‡‰–Š‡ ™ƒ”‹‰ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡• ƒ† ‡Šƒ ‡ ‘—‹–›’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǤŠ‡  †‡ ‹†‡†–‘ ‘†— – ƒ˜‡ʹͲ‡š‡” ‹•‡ƒ† ‘–‹—‡ –”ƒ‹‹‰• ‘ –ƒ†ƒ”† ’‡”ƒ–‹‰ ”‘ ‡†—”‡• ȋ•Ȍ ƒ† •—ƒ‹ ˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ƒ’•ǡ Žƒ• ƒ† ”‘ ‡†—”‡• ȋȌ –‘ •—’’‘”– ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •—ƒ‹ ‡ƒ†› ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡Ǥ ȏ•—ƒ‹ ‡ƒ†› ‹• ƒ ‘—‹–› ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ’”‘‰”ƒ‡ –Šƒ– ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡• ƒ •–”— –—”ƒŽ ƒ† •›•–‡ƒ–‹ 

Žš˜‹‹

To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š ‹ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ‘—‹–› –•—ƒ‹ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• –Š”‘—‰Š ƒ ƒ –‹˜‡ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’—„Ž‹  ȋ ‘—‹–›Ȍǡ ‘—‹–› Ž‡ƒ†‡”•ǡ ƒ† Ž‘ ƒŽ ƒ† ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‡”‰‡ ›ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ȐǤ Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ȋʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵ͲȌ Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–• ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽǡ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽǡ•—„Ǧ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽƒ†–”ƒ•„‘—†ƒ”› ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒ† ƒŽŽ•ˆ‘” ƒ„”‘ƒ†ƒ†‘”‡’‡‘’Ž‡Ǧ ‡–”‡†’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǤŠ‡  •—ƒ‹ ”‘‰”ƒ‡ǡ –Š”‘—‰Š –Š‡ ‹–‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•ǡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ƒ†–Š‡•—’’‘”–‘ˆƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ† ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ’”‘Œ‡ –•ǡ‹•ƒ‡›•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”ˆ‘”–•—ƒ‹”‹•”‡†— –‹‘ƒ––Š‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ ‘‹‰ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ǡ–Š‡ ‹• ‘‹––‡†–‘ ‘–‹—‹‰–‘ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡ǡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡ ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ƒ†–Š‡‘–Š‡””‡‰‹‘ƒŽ•›•–‡•Ǥ’ ‘‹‰‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡••— Š ƒ•–Š‡‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•‡ ƒ†‡‘ˆ ‡ƒ ‹‡ ‡ˆ‘”—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–™‹ŽŽ •‡”˜‡ƒ•ƒƒŒ‘”’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ˆ‘”ˆ—”–Š‡”•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹–•—ƒ‹ƒ† —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•Ǥ   

Žš˜‹‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

 Professor Priyan Dias Senior Professor of Civil Engneeting, Uniersity of Moratuw, Sri Lanka

ƒ‹ŽǣShort ’”‹›ƒ†‹ƒ•ͷͷ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘bio: 

”‹›ƒ‹ƒ•‰”ƒ†—ƒ–‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ‹ͳͻͺͲǡƒ†‘„–ƒ‹‡†ƒ †‘ –‘”ƒ–‡ˆ”‘ ’‡”‹ƒŽ‘ŽŽ‡‰‡ǡ‘†‘‹ͳͻͺ͸ǡ™‘”‹‰‹–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ‘ ”‡–‡ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›Ǥ ‡‹•‘™ƒ‡‹‘””‘ˆ‡••‘”‘ˆ‹˜‹Ž‰‹‡‡”‹‰ƒ––Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ ƒ† ™ƒ• ‹”‡ –‘” ‘ˆ ‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ– –Š‡ —‹˜‡”•‹–› ˆ”‘ ʹͲͳͶǦͳ͹Ǥ ‘‰‡–Š‡” ™‹–ŠŠ‹• ‘ŽŽ‡ƒ‰—‡• Š‡Šƒ• Š‡Ž’‡† –‘ ’”‘‘–‡ –Š‡—•‡ ‘ˆ ˆŽ› ƒ•Š ƒ† ‘ˆˆ•Š‘”‡ •ƒ† ‹ –Š‡ ”‹ ƒƒ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ‹†—•–”›Ǣ ƒ† ƒŽ•‘ –Š‡ ‹Ǧ•‹–— ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ•–”— –—”‡•Ǥ ƒ††‹–‹on, he has given leadership, through Sri Lanka’s ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ƒ†ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ—‹Ž†‹‰‡•‡ƒ” Š”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ǡ‹–Š‡ ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•ˆ‘”„—‹Ž†‹‰•–‘”‡•‹•–ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹Civil Engineering and Environmenta•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ ‡‹•ƒŽ•‘–Š‡l Systems —””‡–‹ ‡ǦPresident of Sri Lanka’s NationƒŽ ƒ†‡›‘ˆ ‹‡ ‡•ƒ†••‘ ‹ƒ–‡Philosophy for †‹–‘”‘ˆ–Š‡‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŒ‘—”ƒŽEngineering: Practice, Context, Ethics, Models, Failure Ǥ ‡ Šƒ• ”‡ ‡–Ž› ’—„Ž‹•Š‡† ƒ „‘‘ ™‹–Š ’”‹‰‡” ƒ–—”‡ –‹–Ž‡† Ǥ 

Synopsis‹•ƒ•–‡”: ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ –Š”‘—‰Š —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”† ‡•‹Ž‹‡– ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡

Š‹Ž‡ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‘ˆ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹  Šƒœƒ”†• ƒ† –Š‡‹” Ž‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘†• ™‹ŽŽ ‘–”‹„—–‡ –‘ ‡ƒ•—”‡•ˆ‘””‡†— ‹‰˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ†‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡ–Š‡ ‘’Ž‡š‹–› ‘ˆƒ†‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘•„etween today’s natural and social systems mean that some Šƒœƒ”†•ƒ›‘–„‡‡ƒ•‹Ž›’”‡†‹ –ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ –‹•‹–Šƒ– ‘–‡š––Šƒ–‹Š‡”‡–”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ „‡ ‘‡•‹’‘”–ƒ–Ǥ –Š‡†‘ƒ‹‘ˆ•–”— –—”ƒŽ‡ Šƒ‹ •ǡ–Š‡ ‘’‘‡–•‘ˆ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ȋ‘” –‘—‰Š‡••Ȍ ƒ”‡ —†‡”•–‘‘† –‘ „‡ ”‘„—•–‡••ǡ ”‡†—†ƒ › ƒ† †— –‹Ž‹–›Ǥ— –‹Ž‹–›ƒ†”‡†—†ƒ ›ƒ”‡‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›‹’‘”–ƒ– ‘’‘‡–•ǡ–Šƒ– ƒ ƒ”‰—ƒ„Ž› „‡ –”ƒ†‡† ‘ˆˆ ƒ‰ƒ‹•– ‡ƒ Š ‘–Š‡”Ǥ Š‡”‡ •–”— –—”‡• ƒ”‡ ‘ ‡”‡†ǡ

Žš‹š To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‘”’Š‘Ž‘‰› ȋˆ‘”Ȍ ƒ† –‘’‘Ž‘‰› ȋ ‘‡ –‹˜‹–›Ȍ ƒ ‰‹˜‡ —• ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡• ˆ‘” †‡•‹‰‹‰”‡•‹Ž‹‡–‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǤŠ‡•‡‹†‡ƒ•ˆ‘”‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‰”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ„‡ –”ƒ•Žƒ–‡† –‘ –Š‡ ’Žƒ‹‰ǡ †‡•‹‰ ƒ† —•‡ ‘ˆ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡Ǥ šƒ’Ž‡• ‘ˆ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ –Šƒ– ‡„‘†› –Š‡•‡ ‘ ‡’–• ƒ”‡ ‰‹˜‡ǡ ƒ• ƒ”‡ •—‰‰‡•–‹‘• ˆ‘” ‘–Š‡”•Ǥ    

Žšš International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Dr Ananda Mallawatantri  Country Representative International Union for Conservation of Nature - IUCN 53, Horton Place, Colombo 7 Sri Lanka Short bio:

” ƒ†ƒ ƒŽŽƒ™ƒ–ƒ–”‹ ‹• —””‡–Ž› –Š‡ ‘—–”› ‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ ‘ˆ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹‘ˆ‘”‘•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ–—”‡Ǧ ‹”‹ƒƒǤ ”ǤƒŽŽƒ™ƒ–ƒ–”‹Š‘Ž†•ƒƒ Š‡Ž‘”‘ˆ ‹‡ ‡’‡ ‹ƒŽ†‡‰”‡‡‹Š‡‹•–”›ƒ†ƒ ‹’Ž‘ƒ‹—•‹‡••†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘ˆ”‘‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘Ǥ ‡”‡ ‡‹˜‡†Š‹• ‘ –‘”ƒ–‡ ‹ ‘‹Ž Š›•‹ • ƒ† ƒ•–‡”• ‹ ˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ  ‹‡ ‡ ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ—ŽŽƒǡƒ•ƒ —‹‘” —Ž„”‹‰Š– ‡ŽŽ‘™Ǥ ‡ˆ‘”‡Œ‘‹‹‰ ǡŠ‡•‡”˜‡†ƒ•–Š‡••‹•–ƒ–‡•‹†‡–‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ ˆ‘”˜‹”‘‡–—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹”‹ƒƒƒ†ƒ•–Š‡ ‡‹‘”†˜‹•‘”ƒ†‹”‡ –‘”ˆ‘”‡”‰›ƒ†˜‹”‘‡–ƒ– ‘Ž‘„‘Ǥ 

Synopsis: ”‡‡ ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ ƒ† ƒ–—”‡ ƒ•‡† ‘Ž—–‹‘• –‘™ƒ”†• ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘

‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ‹ ƒ Šƒ‰‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ”‡“—‹”‡• ‡Šƒ ‹‰ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡• ‘ˆ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† ’”‘‘–‡ —Ž–‹Ǧ•‡ –‘” ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ‹ Ž—†‹‰ –Š‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘ˆ ‡ ‘•›•–‡•ƒ†ƒ–—”ƒŽ”‡•‘—” ‡•Ǥ –Šƒ– ‘–‡š–ǡ‡ ‘•›•–‡–Š‹‹‰ ‘—Ž†„‡ ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ‡†‹–‘’Žƒ‹‰ƒ†‡‰‹‡‡”‹‰†‡•‹‰•–‘’”‘–‡ –Ž‹˜‡•ƒ†ƒ••‡–•ǡ ƒŽŽ‡˜‹ƒ–‡’‘˜‡”–›ǡ•—•–ƒ‹Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡‹’ƒ –•Ǥ  ‘•›•–‡Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡† –‘‘Ž• ƒ† ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• –‘ ”‡†— ‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ȋ ‘ǦȌ ‘„‹‡†™‹–Š Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ȋ„Ȍƒ”‡’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡„”‘ƒ†‡”ƒ–—”‡Ǧ ƒ•‡† ‘Ž—–‹‘• ȋȌ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š –Šƒ– ‹• ‰ƒ‹‹‰ ‘‡–— ƒ† –”ƒ –‹‘Ǥ Š‡ †‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡ ‘•›•–‡•ǡŽƒ†• ƒ’‡•ƒ†Šƒœƒ”†•‹”‹ƒƒ’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ—‹“—‡ Ž‡ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‡‰ƒ‰‹‰‡˜‹”‘‡–ˆ‘”• ‹‡–‹•–•ƒ†’”ƒ –‹–‹‘‡”•–‘™‘”‘ —Ž–‹Ǧ•‡ –‘”ƒŽŽƒ†• ƒ’‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•–‘‹‹‹œ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡”‹••Ǥ

Žšš‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒŽŽ‘™• —• –‘ „”‹‰ –‘‰‡–Š‡” –Š‡ ‘ ‡’–• ˆ‘—†‡† ‹ Š›†”‘Ž‘‰›ǡ „‹‘†‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡŽƒ†• ƒ’‡”‡•–‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ —Ž–—”‡ƒ†Š‡”‹–ƒ‰‡ǡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽƒ†ƒ”‹‡ ‡– Ǥ™Š‹Ž‡ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‰‹–‡”Ǧƒ‰‡ › ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†Œ‘‹–”‡•‡ƒ” ŠǤ  

 

Žšš‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Dr Harkunti Pertiwi Rahayu  City and Regional Planning, School of Architecture, Planning and Policy Development, Institute of Technology Bandung, and Research Center for Disaster Mitigation, Indonesia Short Bio:

ƒ”—–‹ ‡”–‹™‹ ƒŠƒ›—ǡ Š ‹• ƒ ƒˆˆ‹Ž‹ƒ–‡† ƒ —Ž–› ‡„‡” ‘ˆ ”„ƒ ƒ† ‡‰‹‘ƒŽŽƒ‹‰‡’ƒ”–‡–– Š‘‘Ž‘ˆ” Š‹–‡ –—”‡ǡŽƒ‹‰ƒ†‘Ž‹ ›ƒ† ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡––Š‡ •–‹–—–‡‘ˆ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†—‰ǡ †‘‡•‹ƒǤ Š‡‹• —””‡–Ž›ƒ –‹˜‡ƒ•ȋͳȌ”‡•‹†‡–‘ˆ †‘‡•‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡”š’‡”–••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘ ȋ  ȌʹͲͳ͹ǦʹͲʹͲǡȋʹȌ‡„‡”‘ˆƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡•‡ƒ” Š‘— ‹Žƒ†ƒ•–Š‡ Šƒ‹”‘ˆ ‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‘‹––‡‡ˆ‘”˜‹”‘‡–ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ȋ͵ȌŠƒ‹”‘ˆ‘”‹‰ ”‘—’ͳ ‘ˆ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—’‘ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹ƒ”‹‰ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ ȋ  Ȁ Ȍ ˆ‘ —•‹‰ ‘ •—ƒ‹ ‹•ǡ ‘—‹–› ™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ˆ‘”͵’‡”‹‘†ˆ”‘ʹͲͳʹ–‘ʹͲʹͳǡ™‹–ŠʹͶ‡„‡” ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ ƒ† ȋͶȌ ‡„‡” ‘ˆ ‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ‘‹––‡‡ ‘ˆ Ȁ ʹͻʹ ”ƒ•Ǧ ‹• ‹’Ž‹ƒ”›’’”‘ƒ Šǡ ƒ’ƒ‘ ‹‡–›‘ˆ‹˜‹Ž‰‹‡‡”•Ǥ ƒ”—–‹™ƒ•ƒƒ –‹˜‡ ‡„‡”‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ•‡ƒˆ‘”–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ†–‘† †‘‡•‹ƒ •—ƒ‹ƒ”‹‰›•–‡Ǥ Š‡ Šƒ• ‘˜‡” –™‡–› ›‡ƒ”• ‘ˆ ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ ‹ –‡ƒ Š‹‰ǡ ‘†— –‹‰ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š‡•ǡ –”ƒ‹‹‰ǡ™‘”•Š‘’•ǡƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡ƒ†’‘Ž‹ ›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹–Š‡‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› ‘ –•—ƒ‹ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ›•–‡ǡ —”–Š‡”•Š‡‹•‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡†‹‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•••‡••‡–ǡƒ‹•–”‡ƒ‹‰‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ‹–‘ ‘Ž‹ › Žƒ‹‰ǡ ƒ† ‡Šƒ˜‹‘”ƒŽ  ‹‡ ‡ ‹ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ˆ‹‡Ž†Ǥ ƒ”—–‹ Šƒ• ™‘ ƒ› ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‰”ƒ–•Ǥ ‡ ‡–Ž›ǡ •Š‡ ™‘ ƒ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š‰”ƒ–ˆ”‘–Š‡”‹–‹•Šƒ–‹‘ƒŽ˜‹”‘‡–‡•‡ƒ” Š‘— ‹ŽǦ‡™–‘ —†ƒ†‹‹•–”›‘ˆ‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡƒ† ‹‰Š‡”†— ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ †‘‡•‹ƒ ȋ‡‡”‹•–‡†‹–‹Ȍ‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‰ ›†”‘Ǧ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ƒœƒ”† ’ƒ –•–Š”‘—‰Š ”ƒ•„‘—†ƒ”› ‹˜‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹ Š‡ ‹Ž‹™—‰ ‹˜‡” ƒ•‹ ȋʹͲͳͻǦʹͲʹͳȌǤ —”–Š‡”ǡ •Š‡ Šƒ• „‡‡ ƒ ‘Ǧ”‹ ‹’ƒŽ ˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‘”• ˆ‘” ‡™–‘ •–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ Linkages, “Mainstreaming Integrated Disaster Risk Reduction and Clima–‡

Žšš‹‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Change Adaption Strategies into Coastal Urban Agglomeration Policy”, Funded by ‡™–‘–”‹–‹•Š‘— ‹ŽȋʹͲͳ͹ǦʹͲͳͻȌǤ Š‡ ‹• ƒŽ•‘ ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‹ ‹’ƒŽ ˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‘”• ˆ‘”   ‹‡ ‡ › Ž‡ ͸ǦǢ ‘˜‡”‰‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ –‘ ‰‰Ž‘‡”ƒ–‹‘‘Ž‹ ›ˆ‘”‘ƒ•–ƒŽ‡–”‘’‘Ž‹–ƒŽƒ‹‰ȋʹͲͳ͹ǦʹͲʹͲȌǤ ƒ††‹–‹‘ –‘–Šƒ–•Š‡Šƒ•„‡‡ƒ”‹ ‹’ƒŽ ˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‘”ˆ‘” ‹‡ ‡› Ž‡͵Ǧ—„Ǧ ”ƒ–Ǣ –‡‰”ƒ–‡†‘ ƒŽ‡”‰‡ ›’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡•’‘•‡‘Ž‹ › ’”‘˜‡‡– ƒ†ƒ’ƒ ‹–›—‹Ž†‹‰ˆ‘”†˜ƒ ‡ Ǧƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡‹–Š‡ ƒ ‡‘ˆ‡ƒ” ‹‡Ž† •—ƒ‹‹•ǡʹͲͳͶ–ʹͲͳͺǤ ƒ”—–‹ ƒ„‡ ‘–ƒ –‡†˜‹ƒŠƒ”—–‹̷’ŽǤ‹–„Ǥƒ Ǥ‹†Ǣ Šƒ”—–‹̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  

Synopsis:‡‘’Ž‡Ǧ‡–‡”‡†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡‹–Š‡ ƒ ‡‘ˆ‡ƒ” ‹‡Ž† •—ƒ‹–‡••‘‡ƒ”‡†ˆ”‘ †‘‡•‹ƒ

•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ ‹•ƒ ‘’Ž‡šƒ††›ƒ‹ •›•–‡ǡ†‡ˆ‹‡†ƒ•ƒ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ’Š›•‹ ƒŽǡ–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽǡ•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ† —Ž–—”ƒŽ’Š‡‘‡ƒǤ‡••–Šƒƒ †‡ ƒ†‡ǡ –Š‡ ‘ —””‡ ‡ ‘ˆ –™‘ †‡˜ƒ•–ƒ–‡† ‡‰ƒ –•—ƒ‹• ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡† „› ͻǤͲ• ƒ‰‹–—†‡ ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ǡ ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ ʹͲͲͶ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ •—ƒ‹ ƒ† ʹͲͳͳ ‘Š‘— •—ƒ‹ǡŠƒ˜‡„‡ ‘‡–Š‡™ƒ‡—’ ƒŽŽ•‘–‘Ž›ˆ‘”ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘—–”‹‡•„—–ƒŽ•‘ ˆ‘”‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—‹–›ǤŠ‡ʹͲͲͶ‡˜‡–Šƒ•ƒ†‡ †‘‡•‹ƒǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•‘–Š‡” ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘—–”‹‡• ‹ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ ”‡‰‹‘ǡ –‘ ’—– –Š‡ Š‹‰Š‡•– ’”‹‘”‹–› ˆ‘” –Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡–‘ˆ–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ȋȌ—†‡” ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽǡ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽƒ†‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—‹–›ǡ•‹ ‡‘ •— Š•›•–‡‡š‹•–‡†‹–Š‡”‡‰‹‘Ǥ†ƒ’–‹‰ƒ†‹’”‘˜‹‰‡š‹•–‹‰–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›‘ˆ  ‘’‘‡–‘ˆ™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‹–‡•‹˜‡Ž›ƒ†‡š–‡•‹˜‡Ž› †‘‡ǡ •–‹ŽŽ –Š‡  ‘’‘‡– ‘ˆ –Š‡ •›•–‡ Šƒ• ‘– „‡‡ ˆ—ŽŽ› ‡Šƒ ‡†Ǥ‘’Ž‡š‹–›‘ˆ†‘™•–”‡ƒ ‘’‘‡–‘–‘Ž›‹ Ž—†‡™ƒ”‹‰ Šƒ‹ –Šƒ– ‘—Ž†”‡ƒ Š–Š‡Žƒ•–‹Ž‡•ǡ„—–ƒŽ•‘ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡•‹’”‘‘–‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ‘—–‡”‡ƒ•—”‡• –‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ”‡ƒ†‹‡•• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹–› ƒ† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‘ˆ ƒŽŽ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ƒ– ”‹•Ǥ • ‹– ™ƒ• –‡•–‡† „› ƒ —„‡” ‘ˆ –•—ƒ‹ ‘ —””‡ ‡•ǡ–Š‡’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†ƒŽŽ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•‘ˆ•‡˜‡”ƒŽƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•Š‘™ ƒ•‡ the expected scale‹–‹‡• of tsunami•–‹ŽŽ Šƒ˜‡ •Š‘™ Žƒ • ‘ˆ ”‡•’‘•‡• ™Š‡ •–”‘‰ •Šƒ‹‰ ˆ‡Ž– ƒ† –•—ƒ‹ ™ƒ”‹‰Ȁ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ‘”†‡” ‹••—‡†Ǥ ‹–Š‘—– ƒ› †‘—„–ǡ ‹ˆ ™‡”‡‘ —””‡†ǡƒƒ••‹˜‡Ž‘••‘ˆcriticalŽ‹ˆ‡™‘—Ž†Ž‹‡Ž›–‘„‡”‡ƒ‹‡†‘”‡˜‡ question ™‘”•‡Ǣ –Š‡ –Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡•• ‘ˆ –•—ƒ‹ ™ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‘—–‡”‡ƒ•—”‡• ‹’Ž‡‡–‡†ƒ––Š‘•‡ ‹–‹‡•„‡ ‘‡•ƒ Ǥ––Š‡‘–Š‡”Šƒ†ǡ–Š‡ ʹͲͳͳ ‘Š‘— –•—ƒ‹ Šƒ• „‡ ‘‡ ƒ• ™ƒ‡ —’ ƒŽŽ• ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ˆ‘” ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—‹–› –Š‡ ƒ’ƒ‡•‡ –‘ —†‡”•–ƒ† ƒ† ”‡˜‹‡™ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘ˆ †‘™•–”‡ƒ ‘’‘‡–ƒ†–Š‡‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡„‡–™‡‡—’•–”‡ƒƒ††‘™•–”‡ƒ–‘ ”‡•’‘•‡‡ƒ”Ǧˆ‹‡Ž†–•—ƒ‹Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ –Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” ™‹ŽŽ ’”‡•‡– ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡ †‘‡ –‘ ”‡•’‘•‡ –Š‡ ƒ„‘˜‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•„›‹’”‘˜‹‰–Š‡‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡‘ˆ†‘™•–”‡ƒ–•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡Ǥ ‹Ǧ†‡’–Š ƒ•‡•–—†›™ƒ•†‘‡‹ƒ†ƒ‰‹–›Ǥ•–Š‡ †‘‡•‹ƒ ‘•–‹–—–‹‘ Šƒ•ƒ†ƒ–‡†–Še responsibility to save people’s lives against natural disasters to

Žšš‹˜ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Ž‘ ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‡–‹–Š‡ ‹–›ƒ†”‡‰‡ ›Ž‡˜‡Žǡ–Š‡”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ†‘™•–”‡ƒ ‘’‘‡– ‹• ”‡Ž‹‡† ‘ –Š‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡–Ǥ  ƒ†ƒ‰ ‹–›ǡ –Š‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ ”‡Žƒ–‡† –‘ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡—ƒ†ƒ‰ ƒ›‘” ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ ͳͶȀʹͲͳͲ—ƒ‹Ž› ‘•‹†‡”•‹–‡”Ǧƒ‰‡ ›‹’”‘˜‹ ‹ƒŽƒ† ‹–›Ž‡˜‡Ž™Š‹Ž‡‘Ž› —–‹Ž‹œ‡•ƒ•• ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘™ƒ›•‡–Š‘†••— Šƒ••‹”‡ƒ†ƒ••‡†‹ƒˆ‘” †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‰ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ‘”†‡”•Ǥ Š‹• ”ƒ‹•‡† ƒ ’”‘„Ž‡ ƒ• ’‡‘’Ž‡Ǧ ‡–‡”‡† ƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠŠƒ•„‡‡–Š‡ƒ‹ƒ‰‡†ƒˆ‘”‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•ƒ†Šƒ˜‡ƒŽ•‘„‡‡ •Š‘™–‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǤŠ‹••–—†›ƒ‹•–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡‰ƒ’•‹–Š‡ —””‡– ’‘Ž‹ ›ƒ†’”‘’‘•‡ƒ˜‹ƒ„Ž‡ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”’‘Ž‹ ›‹’”‘˜‡‡–”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰’‡‘’Ž‡Ǧ ‡–‡”‡†–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ Šƒ‹‹ƒ†ƒ‰‹–›ǤŠ‡•–—†›ˆ‘—†–Šƒ––Š‡ ‡š‹•–‡† ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ Žƒ • ‡š–‡•‹‘ ‘†‡• –‘ ”‡Žƒ› ™ƒ”‹‰• –‘ –Š‡ Žƒ•– ‹Ž‡ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡ ”‡ ‡‹˜‹‰ ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ”‘ „‘–Š ˆ‘”ƒŽ ƒ† ‹ˆ‘”ƒŽ •‘—” ‡• ‹• ‹’‘”–ƒ– –‘ ‘„‹Ž‹œ‡ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ‘”‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž› †—”‹‰ ƒ ‡‡”‰‡ ›Ǥ Š‡ •–—†› ˆ‘—† –Šƒ– ‘—‹–› ƒ•Œ‹† ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••Ž‡ƒ†‡”•ƒ”‡–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽƒ –‘”•™Š‘•Š‘—Ž†„‡‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹–Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽ ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ Šƒ‹ǤŠ‡”‡•‡ƒ” Šˆ‹†‹‰™ƒ•’”‡•‡–‡†ƒ•ƒ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘–‘ ƒ†ƒ‰ ‹–› ‰‘˜‡”‡– ƒ† Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ Ž‡‰ƒŽ‹œ‡† ƒ• –Š‡ ‡™ –•—ƒ‹ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ Šƒ‹’”‘ ‡†—”‡‹–Š‡ƒ†ƒ‰‹–›ƒ›‘”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ͳͻȀʹͲͳͺǤ 

 

 

Žšš˜ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

National Launches

 

Žšš˜‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

–ƒ†ƒ”†’‡”ƒ–‹‰”‘ ‡†—”‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡•—ƒ‹ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘›•–‡‹”‹ƒƒǤ

š’‡”‹‡ ‡ ‘˜‡” ”‡ ‡– ›‡ƒ”• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹’ƒ –• ‘ˆ –•—ƒ‹• Šƒ• •Š‘™ –Šƒ– ‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘”ǡ ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ –‘ǡ ‡‡”‰‡ › •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• Šƒ˜‡ ‘–”‹„—–‡†–‘™‹†‡•’”‡ƒ††ƒƒ‰‡ƒ†–Š‡ƒ˜‘‹†ƒ„Ž‡Ž‘••‘ˆŽ‹˜‡•ƒ†Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•Ǥ Š‡•Š‘”– ‘‹‰•‹’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘Šƒ˜‡„‡‡†—‡–‘ƒŽƒ ‘ˆ™ƒ”‹‰–Š”‘—‰Š’‘‘” ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ †‡–‡ –‹‘ ƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ •›•–‡•ǡ „—– ƒŽ•‘ ”‡ˆŽ‡ –• ‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ǡ’Žƒ‹‰ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ʹͲͳͷ‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•ȋȌ”‡’‘”–‡•–‹ƒ–‡•–Šƒ–‡ƒ Š›‡ƒ”ǡƒƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ͸ͲǡͲͲͲ ’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†̈́Ͷ„‹ŽŽ‹‘ȋ̈́Ȍ‹ƒ••‡–•ƒ”‡‡š’‘•‡†–‘–Š‡–Š”‡ƒ–‘ˆ–•—ƒ‹Šƒœƒ”†Ǥ •†‡‘•–”ƒ–‡†„›–Š‡Š—ƒƒ†‡ ‘‘‹ Ž‘••‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡ʹͲͲͶ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ and 2011 Tōhoku disasters, and most recently in Palu, Indonesia, tsunamis infl‹ – †‡ƒ–Šƒ††ƒƒ‰‡–Š”‘—‰Š˜‹‘Ž‡–ǡ’‘™‡”ˆ—ŽˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡™‘”Ž†̵• ‘ƒ•–Ž‹‡Ǥ ”‹ƒƒ•—ˆˆ‡”‡†˜‡”›Š‹‰ŠŠ—ƒƒ†‡ ‘‘‹ Ž‘••‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡ʹͲͲͶ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ–•—ƒ‹Ǥ –ƒŽ•‘Šƒ•ƒ–•—ƒ‹”‹•‹†‡š‘ˆͺǤͻȋˆ”‘ͳͲȌǡŠ‹‰Š‡•–ƒ‘‰ •‡˜‡”ƒŽ–›’‡•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡†–•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡„‡‰‹•™‹–Š–Š‡—’•–”‡ƒ”ƒ’‹† †‡–‡ –‹‘‘ˆƒ–•—ƒ‹™ƒ˜‡ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰†‡–‡ –‹‘ǡ˜‡”‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡ–Š”‡ƒ–‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒ† ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰Ǥ – ‡†• ™‹–Š ƒ ™‡ŽŽǦ’”‡’ƒ”‡† ‘—‹–› –Šƒ– ‹• ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡ ‘ˆ ”‡•’‘†‹‰ ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡Ž› –‘ ƒ ™ƒ”‹‰ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ †‡Ž‹˜‡”› ‘ˆ ’—„Ž‹  •ƒˆ‡–› ‡••ƒ‰‡•ǡ ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡– ƒ† ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹‰ ‘—–‡”Ǧ‡ƒ•—”‡•ǡ ƒ† •–ƒ†ƒ”†‹•‡†”‡ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†–ƒ†ƒ”†’‡”ƒ–‹‰”‘ ‡†—”‡ȋ ”‘••Ǧƒ‰‡ ›Ȍ™‹–Š‹”‹ƒƒ ˆ‘”‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‰ƒ††‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‰–•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰•–‘–Š‡‹””‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‡‡”‰‡ › ”‡•’‘•‡ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•Šƒ•„‡‡•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž›—’†ƒ–‡†ƒ†–‡•–‡†‹ƒ’”‘Œ‡ –Ž‡†„› –Š‡ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ƒ––Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡǤŠ‡ ’”‘Œ‡ –‹•„‡‹‰—†‡”–ƒ‡‹ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ ‹‹•–”› ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ƒ† •‹ƒ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‡–”‡ǡ ™‹–Š –Š‡

Žšš˜‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

•—’’‘”– ˆ”‘ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ  ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹  ‘‹••‹‘ ‘ˆ  ǤŠ‡”‡˜‹•‡†™ƒ•–‡•–‡†‹ ƒ˜‡ʹͲͳͺ‡š‡” ‹•‡ǡ™Š‹ Š™ƒ•—•‡† –‘ •‹—Žƒ–‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ ‘—–”‹‡• „‡‹‰ ’—– ‹ ƒ –•—ƒ‹ ™ƒ”‹‰ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ Ž–Š‘—‰Š‹’”‘˜‡†ǡ‹–”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†•‡˜‡”ƒŽ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•ƒ†•Š‘”– ‘‹‰• ‹–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰•–ƒ†ƒ”†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ƒ††‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧƒ‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ‹”‹ ƒƒǤ• ‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•‹ Ž—†‡†ǣ

• —”–Š‡”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡‹••—‹‰‘ˆ’—„Ž‹  • •ƒˆ‡–›‡••ƒ‰‡•ǡ‘”†‡”‹‰‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†‹••—‹‰ƒŽŽǦ Ž‡ƒ”‡••ƒ‰‡• ‡•–‹‰‘ˆ†‘™•–”‡ƒ•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰–Š‘•‡™‹–Š‹‡›ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• †‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ •–ƒˆˆ –”ƒ‹‹‰ ”‡“—‹”‡‡–• –‘ ‡•—”‡ –Šƒ– • ƒ”‡ —†‡”•–‘‘† ƒ† –Šƒ– –Š‡› ƒ „‡ ’‡”ˆ‘”‡† •‡ƒŽ‡••Ž› ƒ† “—‹ Ž› Standard†—”‹‰ƒ‡˜‡– Operating Procedures

Š‡ˆ‘—†ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ǡ”‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•‹•Šƒ˜‹‰–Š‡”‹‰Š––ƒ†ƒ”† ’‡”ƒ–‹‰ ”‘ ‡†—”‡• ȋȌǤ • ƒ”‡ ƒ •‡– ‘ˆ ™”‹––‡ ‹•–”— –‹‘• ˆ‘” ”‘—–‹‡Ȁ”‡’‡–‹–‹˜‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ƒ† ’ƒ”– ‘ˆ ’Žƒ‹‰ ƒ† ‡‡”‰‡ › ’”‘ ‡†—”‡•Ǥ – ‘•‹•–•‘ˆ†‡–ƒ‹Ž‡†™‘”’”‘ ‡••‡• ‘†— –‡†Ȁˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†™‹–Š‹ƒ ‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† †‘ —‡–• –Š‡ ™ƒ› ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ƒ”‡ ’‡”ˆ‘”‡† ˆ‘” ‘•‹•–‡– conformance to system requirements and an organisation’s miss‹‘Ǥ ŽŽ™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•”‡“—‹”‡•ǡ„—–ˆ‘”–•—ƒ‹ǡ”ƒ’‹†‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ǡ™ƒ”‹‰ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡‹•‡••‡–‹ƒŽ–‘•ƒ˜‡Ž‹˜‡•Ǥ ƒ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡†•›•–‡ǡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘Ž‹• „‡–™‡‡•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•—•–„‡”‘„—•–‘”ƒ™ƒ”‹‰ Šƒ‹™‹ŽŽ„‡„”‘‡Ǥ• •Š‘—Ž†„‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ǡ’”ƒ –‹ ‡†ƒ†‘†‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ•‡ ‡••ƒ”›–a “living document”. ‘™‹ŽŽƒŽ•‘Š‡Ž’—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰–Š‡†‹˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ”‘Ž‡•ƒ†”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•‹–Š‡ ™ƒ”‹‰ Šƒ‹ǣ• 

• ’•–”‡ƒǣ ‡–‡ –‹‘ǡ ˜‡”‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡ –Š”‡ƒ– ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ǡ –•—ƒ‹ ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–ǡ ™ƒ”‹‰†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘™•–”‡ƒǣ‡Ž‹˜‡”›‘ˆ’—„Ž‹ •ƒˆ‡–›‡••ƒ‰‡ǡ‹‹–‹ƒ–‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—–‡”Ǧ ‡ƒ•—”‡•ǡ’”‡’ƒ”‡ƒ†‹’Ž‡‡–•–ƒ†ƒ”†‹•‡†”‡ƒ –‹‘

‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘‹•‡••‡–‹ƒŽ‹ƒ‹‰•—”‡‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–ƒ†‹‡†‹ƒ–‡ƒ –‹‘•–‘‡•—”‡ ’—„Ž‹  •ƒˆ‡–› ’”‹‘”ǡ †—”‹‰ǡ ƒ† ƒˆ–‡” –Š‡ ‡˜‡–Ǥ ”ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ƒ”‡ ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ‹ –•—ƒ‹ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ • ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ǡ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘””‡ ‡‹’–‘ˆ™ƒ”‹‰•ǡ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‰–Š”‡ƒ–•ƒ† ’”‡’ƒ”‹‰ ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ Š‡•‡ —•– „‡ •—’’‘”–‡† „› ‘–Š‡” ‡› •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•™Š‘™‹ŽŽŠ‡Ž’–‘†‡Ž‹˜‡”™ƒ”‹‰‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–‘ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ–”‹•ǡ ƒ†‹‹–‹ƒ–‡ ‘—–‡”‡ƒ•—”‡•ǤŠ‡•‡‹‰Š–‹ Ž—†‡ǣ‘ ƒŽ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•ǡ‡”‰‡ › ‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ ‘˜‡”‡– ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ  •ǡ –Š‡ ”‹˜ƒ–‡ ‡ –‘” ȋŠ‡ƒŽ–Šǡ –‘—”‹•ǡ –”ƒ•’‘”–ǡ —–‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǡ ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ǡ ˆ‹•Š‡”‹‡• ‡– ǤȌǡ –Š‡ ‡†‹ƒ ƒ† –Š‡ —„Ž‹ Ǥ Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰•ǡ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•• ‡‡†–‘ ‘•‹†‡”ǣ • Šƒ–‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹ŽŽ„‡‰‹˜‡„›‘–Š‡”ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǫ • Š‡ ™‹ŽŽ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ „‡ ‰‹˜‡ǫ ‹ŽŽ ‹– „‡ ’—„Ž‹  •ƒˆ‡–› ‰—‹†ƒ ‡ǡ ‘” ‹•–”— –‹‘•ǫ Š‘™‹ŽŽ†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡‹–ǫ

Žšš˜‹‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

• • ‘™ȀŠ‡”‡––”ƒ•‹–Ȁ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘‡–Š‘†™‹ŽŽ‹–„‡ˆ‘—†ǫ ObjectivesŠ‘™‹ŽŽƒ•™‡” “—‡•–‹‘•ǫ

Š‹•’”‘• Œ‡ –•‡‡•–‘•–”‡‰–Š‡–•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‡‡”‰‡ ›”‡•’‘•‡•„›ǣ †‡”•–ƒ†‹‰–Š‡†‹˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ ”‘Ž‡ƒ†”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–› ‹™ƒ”‹‰ Šƒ‹ • „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡ ƒ’’‘‹–‡† ǡ Ȁ ƒ† –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ –ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‡˜‹•‹–‹‰ ‘• ˆ‘” •—ƒ‹ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ –‘ • ‡•—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡”‘Ž‡•‘ˆƒŽŽƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ƒ”‡ Ž‡ƒ”Ž›†‡ˆ‹‡†ƒ†–Šƒ––Š‡”‡‹• „‡––‡” ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ‘‰•–•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ”‘‘–‹‰ •–”‘‰‡” ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ • „‡–™‡‡  ƒ†  ȋȀȌ —•‹‰ –Š‡ Žƒ–‡•– —Ž–‹Ǧ‘†‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ • ›‡”‰‹•‹‰ –Š‡ • ƒ ”‘•• ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› ƒ‘‰ Ȁ ȋ‹ Ž—†‹‰‡†‹ƒȌƒ† • ‡•–‹‰–Š‡•–Š”‘—‰Šƒ–ƒ„Ž‡–‘’‡š‡” ‹•‡–‘‡•—”‡”‡ƒ†‹‡••ƒ† ‹†‡–‹ˆ›’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‹’”‘˜‡‡–• ‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰‘””‡˜‹•‹‰ˆŽ‘™ Šƒ”–•ǡ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ–ƒ„Ž‡•ǡ–‹‡Ž‹‡•ǡ Š‡ Ž‹•–•ǡ • ƒ†’”‡Ǧ• ”‹’–‡†–‡’Žƒ–‡•–Šƒ– ƒ„‡—•‡†–‘ ‘˜‡›’”‘ ‡†—”‡•–Šƒ– • ‡‡†–‘„‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†“—‹ Ž›ƒ† ‘””‡ –Ž› †‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ƒ›‰ƒ’•‹–Š‡ —””‡–‘• †‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆˆ—”–Š‡”™‘”ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰–‘ƒ††”‡••‘–Š‡”Šƒœƒ”†•ǡ•— Š Plannedƒ•ˆŽƒ•ŠˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ outputs 

ͳǤ ’†ƒ–‡†‘• ʹǤ ”‹‡ˆ‹‰ ’ƒ’‡” ‘ ‹’”‘˜‡† †‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧƒ‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ ˆ‘” –•—ƒ‹ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ͵Ǥ ”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘• ƒ–  ‘ —’ –‘ †ƒ–‡ ”‹ ƒƒ –ƒ†ƒ”† ’‡”ƒ–‹‰ ”‘ ‡†—”‡• ˆ‘” •—ƒ‹ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ ƒ– –Š‡ ˆ‘”–Š ‘‹‰ –‡”•‡••‹‘‡‡–‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡  ǡ–‘„‡Š‡Ž† ‹ ƒƒ”–ƒǡ †‘‡•‹ƒ‹‡’–‡„‡”ʹͲͳͻ ͶǤ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡‘•—ƒ‹ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰‹ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š  ImplementingͷǤ  ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ’ƒ’‡”•–‘†‹•• partners ‡‹ƒ–‡–Š‡ˆ‹†‹‰• • • Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡȋ‡ƒ†Ȍ Associate‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ”‹ƒƒ partners  •

–‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ‘‹••‹‘‘ˆ 

 

Žšš‹š To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‘”ˆ—”–Š‡”‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǣ ”Ǥ—‹Ž ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒǡ‹”‡ –‘”Žƒ‹‰ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ”‹ƒƒǤ Œƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒ̴•̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘ ”‘ˆ‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǡ”‘ˆ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰ŠƬ”Ǥ—™ƒ‹ƒ•ǡ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡǡǤ†‹ƒ•̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—

Žššš International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡˜‹‡™‹‰ ƒ† ’†ƒ–‹‰ –ƒ†ƒ”† ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ”‘ ‡†—”‡• ȋ•Ȍˆ‘”ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ǡ Ž‘‘†ƒ†› Ž‘‡ The Rationale

ƒŒ‘”ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•–Šƒ–Šƒ˜‡‘ —””‡†‹”‹ƒƒ‹–Š‡”‡ ‡–’ƒ•–ƒ”‡†—‡ –‘‹–‡•‡™‡ƒ–Š‡” ‘†‹–‹‘•ǡ—’’‡”ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‹ †‹•–—”„ƒ ‡•‘”Ž‘™’”‡••—”‡ ”‡•—Ž–‹‰‹‡š ‡••‹˜‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽǡ ƒ—•‹‰•‡˜‡”‡ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•Ǥ ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ†‡•’‘•‡Žƒ‹‰‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡›ƒ”‡ƒ•‹†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ • ’‡” –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–  –ǡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡’Žƒ•ƒ”‡„‡‹‰’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”‹•–”‹ –•ǡ‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ‡ ”‡–ƒ”›‹˜‹•‹‘•ǡ Š‹‰ŠǦ”‹• ”ƒƒ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹†‹˜‹•‹‘•ǡ‘ ƒŽ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•‡– Ǥ–‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Šƒ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡– ƒ†‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–•›•–‡–‘‹’Ž‡‡––Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•’‘•‡ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• †—”‹‰ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–ƒ†‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡†™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡‹•‡‡†‡†ǡ”‡ƒ†›–‘”‡ƒ –ʹͶ Š‘—”•ƒ†ƒ›–‘ƒ›’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”–Š”‡ƒ–ǡƒŽ‡”––Š‘•‡ƒ–Ǧ”‹• ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡƒ† ‘–‹˜ƒ–‡–Š‡–‘–ƒ‡‹‡†‹ƒ–‡ƒ†ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡•–‡’•–‘•ƒ˜‡–Š‡‹”Ž‹˜‡•Ǥ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ–ƒ†ƒ”†’‡”ƒ–‹‘”‘ ‡†—”‡•ȋȌ‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ– ’ƒ”–•‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡”‡™ƒ•‘’”‘’‡”‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ ‹”‹ƒƒ„‡ˆ‘”‡ʹͲͲͶ•—ƒ‹Ǥ”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ••–ƒ”–‡†ˆ‘”ƒŽŽŠƒœƒ”†• ƒˆ–‡”ʹͲͲͶ•—ƒ‹ƒ† —””‡–Ž›ǡ•ƒ”‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ˆ‘”‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘‘ Šƒœƒ”†• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǤ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ —’‰”ƒ†‹‰ ‘ˆ • ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‹’”‘˜‹‰ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡• ƒ† Šƒ‰‡ ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’ƒ––‡”• ‹• ˜‹–ƒŽǤ  ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ ˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ ƒ† Š‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‹†‡–‹–› —’•–”‡ƒ ƒ† †‘™•–”‡ƒ ‹ –Š‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ††‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘’”‘ ‡••‹•˜‡”›‹’‘”–ƒ–Ǥ ‡ƒŽ‹œ‹‰ –Š‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ ”‡˜‹‡™‹‰ ƒ† —’†ƒ–‹‰ –Š‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰ • ˆ‘” ’”‘ƒ –‹˜‡ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ ȋȌ ’”‹‘”‹–‹œ‡† –Š‡ •ƒ‡ƒ•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡›ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•—†‡”–Š‡”‹ƒƒ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ ȋȌ Ž‡ƒ† „› –Š‡ ‰‘˜‡”‡– •‡ –‘”Ǥ Š‡  Šƒ• „‡‡ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† ƒ• –Š‡ ‘—–”› Šƒ’–‡”‘ˆ–Š‡•‹ƒ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ȋȌˆ‘”‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•‹š ‘—–”‹‡•ƒ‡Ž›ƒ‹•–ƒǡŠ‹Ž‹’’‹‡•ǡƒ„‘†‹ƒǡ›ƒƒ”ǡ ‡’ƒŽƒ†”‹ƒƒ–‘•–”‡‰–Š‡’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ˆ‘”‡‡”‰‡ ›”‡•’‘•‡–Š”‘—‰Š ’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’• ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› „—‹Ž†‹‰ ƒ† ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ •Šƒ”‹‰ ƒ† †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘Ǥ Scope of the SOP development • • ƒœƒ”†•– Ž‘‘†ǡƒ†•Ž‹†‡ǡ› Ž‘‡Ǣ • ‘•‹†‡”‘Ž›—’•–”‡ƒ–‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ––‡ Š‹ ƒŽƒ‰‡ ›—’ –‘ •–‹–—–‹‘•ˆ‘ —•‡†Ǧ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ȋȌǡƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡Ž‹‡ˆ ‡”˜‹ ‡• ‡–”‡ ȋȌǡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ —‹Ž†‹‰ ‡•‡ƒ” Š ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ȋȌǡ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‡’ƒ”–‡–ǡƒ† ””‹‰ƒ–‹‘‡’ƒ”–‡–

Žššš‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

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• †‘ —‡–• ”‡ˆ‡””‡†Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ Žƒ ȋȌǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ȋȌ –ǡ‘Ž‹ ›ǡƒ†‘–Š‡””‡Ž‡˜ƒ– ‹” —Žƒ”• ObjectivesŠƒ•‡•‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”• –‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ†—”‹‰ƒ†ƒˆ–‡”ˆ‘”‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰

Š”‘—‰Š–ƒ†ƒ”†’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ”‘ ‡†—”‡•‹–™ƒ•‡š’‡ –‡†–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ†‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒˆ‘”’‘••‹„Ž‡ˆŽ‘‘†•ƬŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡•‘ —”ƒ•ƒ”‡•—Ž–‘ˆŠ‡ƒ˜›”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ƒ†› Ž‘‡•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰‹–Š‡ƒ›‘ˆ ‡‰ƒŽǤ–ƒ†ƒ”†’‡”ƒ–‹‘”‘ ‡†—”‡• ȋ•Ȍ Šƒ• „‡‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ǡ –ƒ‹‰ –Š‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡–’Šƒ•‡•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹”‡•’‘•‡ƒ†”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ ‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”•ˆ‘”‡ƒ Šƒ –‹˜‹–›‹–‘ƒ ‘—–ǤŠ‡‡›‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•‘ˆ–Š‹•‡š‡” ‹•‡ƒ”‡ƒ• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™• •ǣ

• ‡˜‹‡™‹‰ƒ†˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‡†•ˆ‘”—’•–”‡ƒȋȌ‘ˆ Ž‘‘†ǡŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡• ƒ† › Ž‘‡• The Methodology‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†–‡•–‹‰‘ˆ†‡ ‹•‹‘ adopted Ǧƒ‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒˆ‘”‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘

ͳǤ ‹–‹ƒŽ†‹• —••‹‘•™‡”‡ ƒ””‹‡†‘—–™‹–Š–Š‡‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”•‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡‹‘”†‡”–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡‹””‡“—‹”‡‡–•ǡ‡™†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–•‹–‡”•‘ˆ Š—ƒ ”‡•‘—” ‡•ǡ ’Š›•‹ ƒŽ ”‡•‘—” ‡• ƒ† ’‘Ž‹ › Šƒ‰‡• ™‹–Š ”‡‰ƒ”† –‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡”‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ʹǤ –™‘†ƒ›–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”™‘”•Š‘’™ƒ•Š‡Ž†™‹–Š–Š‡’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒŽŽ–Š‡ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽƒ‰‡ ‹‡•‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ǡ › Ž‘‡ƒ†ˆŽ‘‘†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ† ‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ•‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡”‡’”‡•‡–‹‰‡”‰‡ ›’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‡–”‡ǡ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ† Žƒ‹‰ †‹˜‹•‹‘ǡ —ƒ ”‡•‘—” ‡ †‹˜‹•‹‘ ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‹˜‹•‹‘ –‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ ‰ƒ’• ‹ ‡š‹•–‹‰ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡Ǥ‡ Š‹ ƒŽƒ‰‡ ‹‡•’”‡•‡–‡†–Š‡‹”‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‹••—‹‰‡ Šƒ‹• ƒ† ”‡“—‹”‡† –‹‡ ’‡”‹‘† –‘ ‹••—‡ ƒ ˆ‹‡Ž† ˜‡”‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ† • ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ› ‘” •–ƒ–‹•–‹ ƒŽŽ›–‡•–‡††‹•ƒ•–‡”‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰Ǥ ͵Ǥ Š”‡‡†‹•–”‹ –Ž‡˜‡Ž‘‡†ƒ›™‘”•Š‘’•™‡”‡Š‡Ž†‹ƒ†—ŽŽƒǡƒ––‹ ƒŽ‘ƒƒ† ‹Ž‹‘ Š Š‹†‹•–”‹ –•™‹–Š–Š‡’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–†‹•–”‹ –Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”•ǡ †‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”•ǡ ”ƒƒ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹•ƒ†–Š‡ ‘—‹–›–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡‹” ‡š’‡ –ƒ–‹‘• ˆ”‘ —’†ƒ–‡† •Ǥ ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡ ™ƒ• †‹• —••‡†ƒ––Š‡ƒ†—ŽŽƒ™‘”•Š‘’Ǥ Ž‘‘†ƒ†› Ž‘‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡• ™‡”‡†‹• —••‡†ƒ–ƒ––‹ ƒŽ‘ƒƒ†‹Ž‹‘ Š Š‹†‹•–”‹ –™‘”•Š‘’•”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›Ǥ ͶǤ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ˆŽ‘™ Šƒ”–• ƒ† • ™‡”‡ ˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‡† ƒ– –Š‡ ™‘”•Š‘’ Š‡Ž† ™‹–Š –Š‡ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– ‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ•‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡Ǥ ͷǤ ‹ƒŽ‹œ‡† –ƒ†ƒ”† ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ”‘ ‡†—”‡• Šƒ†‡† ‘˜‡” –‘ –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ –‘ „‡ ‹” —Žƒ–‡† ƒ‘‰ ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‹ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡˆŽ‘‘†•ƒ† › Ž‘‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰Ǥ

Žššš‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• †‡š‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ

 Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵Ͳǡ ™Š‹ Š ™ƒ• ƒ†‘’–‡† „› –Š‡ ‡„‡” –ƒ–‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹–‡† ƒ–‹‘• ‹ ʹͲͳͷǡ ‹• †‡•‹‰‡† –‘ •—’’‘”– –Š‡ ”‡†— –‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡š‹•–‹‰ Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ ”‹•• ƒ† ’”‡˜‡– ‡™ ”‹•• ˆ”‘ ‡‡”‰‹‰Ǥ ‡ƒ™Š‹Ž‡ Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ’”‹‘”‹–› ˆ‘” ƒ –‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” – —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•–‘—–Ž‹‡•ƒ•‡–‘ˆ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”‡•—”‹‰–Šƒ– ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ǡ ‡ƒ•—”‡• ƒ† ‹˜‡•–‡–• —•‡ ”‹• ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ’”‘’‡”Ž› –ƒ”‰‡–‡† –‘™ƒ”†•”‡†— ‹‰”‹•‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž›Ǥ ƒ˜‹‰„‡‹‰—†‡”•–ƒ†–Š‡—ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ ”‹• ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ•  ƒ Š‹†‡”‹‰ ˆƒ –‘” –‘ ‡•—”‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ† ’”‘‘–‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡™Š‹ Š ‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ•ƒ ‘”‡”•–‘‡‘ˆƒŽŽŽ‘‰Ǧ–‡” •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–‡” ”‹ ƒƒ Šƒ• –ƒ‡ ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡•‹–”‘†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹†‡šˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘—–”›Ǥ Š‡ ‹• †‡š ƒƒŽ›œ‡ ”‹• „ƒ•‡† ‘Šƒœƒ”† ȋ Ž‘‘†ǡ †”‘—‰Š– ȋ”‹‹‰ ™ƒ–‡” • ƒ” ‹–›Ȍǡ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ƒ† •—ƒ‹Ȍǡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‘•‹†‡”‹‰ –Š‡ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ƒ•‡Ž‡‡–ƒ–”‹•—•‹‰—Ž–‹ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‹ ” ͳͲǤ͹—•‹‰–Š‡ ”ƒƒ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹‹˜‹•‹‘ƒ•ƒ’’‹‰—‹–Ǥ ŽŽ ”ƒƒ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹‹˜‹•‹‘Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ ƒ–‡‰‘”‹œ‡†‹–‘Š‹‰Š‘†‡”ƒ–‡ƒ†Ž‘™ Ž‡˜‡Ž• ‘ˆ ”‹• ƒ‰ƒ‹•– –Š‡ ‡–‹‘‡† Šƒœƒ”†• ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‰ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ –‘ Ž‘ ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž †‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‡”•ǡ  ’”ƒ –‹–‹‘‡”• –‘ ƒ‡ ”‹• •‡•‹–‹˜‡ †‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰ ‡•—”‹‰–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”–ƒ”‰‡–ȋ‰Ȍ‘ƒ‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡–‘’—„Ž‹ Ǥ‘”‡‘˜‡”‡„‡††‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‹†‡šƒ†‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‰‹– ‹–‘–Š‡‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ƒ††ƒ‹Ž›™‘”ƒ”‡‡›–‘‡’‘™‡”‹‰ƒŽŽƒ –‘”•‹ ƒ”‡ƒ ™‹–Š ƒ ‹’”‘˜‡† —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•Ǥ Š‡ ‹• †‡š ”‡ ‘‡†• ˆ‘” —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• –Šƒ– •Š‘—Ž† „‡ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š ”‡Žƒ–‡†’‘Ž‹ ›ƒ†’Žƒ‹‰‡ Šƒ‹••ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‹”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡•‡ –‘”•Ǥ 

Žššš‹‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Special Plenary

 

Žššš‹˜ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

 ‹‡ ‡ǡ ‘Ž‹ › ƒ† ”ƒ –‹ ‡ ‡š—• ˆ‘” ‹• ƒŽ›–‹ •ǡ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰›•–‡•ƒ† ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‡–‡”• ȋ•Ȍǣ ‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡•‹ƒ‘—–”‹‡•

Focus Area 

’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹•ƒŽ›–‹ •ǡƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡•ƒ†•ˆ‘”‹•‡†— –‹‘ –Š”‘—‰Š ‡š—• ƒ‘‰  ‹‡–‹ˆ‹  ‘‘Ž•ǡ ‘Ž‹ › ‹”‡ –‹˜‡• ƒ† ”ƒ –‹ ‡• ƒ– Ž‘ ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž• Session Organizers

‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–‡”ǡ ”‹ ƒƒ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ǡ •‹ƒ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ ‡„‡” ‘—–”‹‡• ȋ‡’ƒŽǡ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ƒ‹•–ƒǡ Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡•ǡƒ„‘†‹ƒƒ†›ƒƒ”Ȍǡ•‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‡–‡”ǡƒ† –Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ‹–‡†‹‰†‘ Background

‡”‰‡ ›’‡”ƒ–‹‘‡–‡”ȋȌ—•—ƒŽŽ›•‡”˜‡•ƒ•–Š‡‡”˜‡ ‡–‡”ˆ‘”–Š‡”‹• ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‡‡”‰‡ ›”‡•’‘•‡ǤŠ‡•‡”˜‡•ƒ• –Š‡Š—„ˆ‘””‡ ‡‹˜‹‰ƒ†–”ƒ•‹––‹‰Ȁ†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‰‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•–‘ƒŽŽ ‘ ‡”‡† ’ƒ”–‹‡• ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ– †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– Ž‡˜‡Ž•ǡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡ ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ –‹‘•ǡƒ†ƒƒ‰‡”‡•‘—” ‡•„›ƒ‹‰‹ˆ‘”‡††‡ ‹•‹‘•–Š‡‘–Š‡”Šƒ†ǡ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ›•–‡• ȋȌ ƒ”‡ ƒ ‹–‡‰”ƒŽ ‘’‘‡– ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡƒ†‹–Šƒ•„‡‡’”‘˜‡–Šƒ–‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ –‹‘• ƒ’”‡˜‡–Ž‘••‘ˆŽ‹ˆ‡ͳ ƒ†”‡†— ‡–Š‡‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ†‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ ‹•ƒƒŽ›–‹ • ’”‘˜‹†‡• ƒ •Šƒ”‡† —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ ‘ˆ ”‹•• ˆ‘” ’Žƒ‹‰ ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‡“—‹”‡† ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‹– ‹• ‹’‘”–ƒ– –Šƒ– –Š‡  ‹• •—’’‘”–‡† „› ‹• ƒŽ›–‹ • ƒ„‘—– –Š‡ ƒ –—ƒŽ ƒ† ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ”‹••–Šƒ–ƒŠƒœƒ”†’‘•‡•ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•–Š‡‡ƒ•—”‡•–‘„‡–ƒ‡–‘’”‡’ƒ”‡ ˆ‘”ƒ†”‡•’‘†–‘‹–•ƒ†˜‡”•‡‹’ƒ –•ǤŠ‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• ‡†— –‹‘ȋ ȌʹͲͳͷ–ʹͲ͵Ͳ”‡ ‘‰‹œ‡•–Š‡„‡‡ˆ‹–•‘ˆ”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–ƒ† —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•ƒ†Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–•–Š‡‹‘‡‘ˆ‹–••‡˜‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽ –ƒ”‰‡–•(target g): “Substantially increase the availability of and access to multiǦ

1 https://public.wmo.int/en/resources/world -meteorological-day/wmd-2018/multi-hazard   ȋƒ ‡••‡† ‘ ͳͺǤͲʹǤʹͲʹͲȌ

Žššš˜ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Šƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ʹ •›•–‡•ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ••‡••‡–•–‘ people by 2030”.  ‘”†‡”–‘”‡†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹’ƒ –•‘˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ–Š‡•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ ‘ˆ‡š—•„‡–™‡‡‹•ƒŽ›–‹ •ǡƒ†•‹•‹’‘”–ƒ–ǡƒ†–‹‡Ž›’‘Ž‹ › †‡„ƒ–‡ǤŠ‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆ–Š‡”‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ’‘Ž‹ ›‡ƒ„Ž‡”•ƒ†• ƒŽ‹‰—’‘ˆ‰‘‘†’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ‘–Š‹•ƒ”‡ƒ ƒ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ›ƒ ‡Ž‡”ƒ–‡–Š‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ƒ”‰‡–  ƒ† ƒ”‰‡–  “Substantially increase the number of countries with ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— tion strategies by 2020” while contributing –‘ ƒ Š‹‡˜‡ –ƒ”‰‡– ǡ ǡ ǡ  ƒ† Ǥ – ‹• ƒŽ•‘‹’‘”–ƒ– –‘ —†‡”•–ƒ† Š‘™ –Š‡ —Ž–‹’Ž‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‹ Ž—†‹‰ –Š‡ ‰‘˜‡”‡–ǡ  •ǡ –Š‡ ‹˜‹Ž •‘ ‹‡–› ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•ǡ –Š‡ ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ •‡ –‘” ƒ† –Š‡ ƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒ Šƒ˜‡ ƒ ”‘Ž‡ –‘ ’Žƒ› ‹ strengthening this nexus. With this regard, the plenary session on ‘ ‹‡ ‡ǡ‘Ž‹ › ƒ†”ƒ –‹ ‡‡š—•ˆ‘”‹•ƒŽ›–‹ •ǡƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡•ƒ†‡”‰‡ › Operations Centers (EOCs): Perspectives from the Asian Countries’ ‹• „‡‹‰ ‘”‰ƒ‹œ‡† ƒ† ™‹ŽŽ Ž‡ƒ† –‘ —Ž–‹Ǧ•‡ –‘”ƒŽ ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘ ƒ† ‘˜‡”ƒŽŽ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘ „‡–™‡‡—Ž–‹’Ž‡•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ˆ‘”’”‘‘–‹‰Ž‘ ƒŽŽ›ǦŽ‡†ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ Session Objectives

Š‡ ’Ž‡ƒ”› •‡••‹‘ ™‹ŽŽ „”‹‰ –‘‰‡–Š‡” ’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡• ˆ”‘ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– •‹ƒ ‘—–”‹‡•‘ —””‡–’”ƒ –‹ ‡•‹‹•ƒŽ›–‹ •ǡƒ†•ƒ†–Š‡‹”‡š—• ƒ†ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•™Š‹Ž‡‡‡’‹‰”‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ’‘Ž‹ ›ƒ†‰‘‘†’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ƒ•‡ƒ„Ž‡”• ˆ‘”ƒ ‡Ž‡”ƒ–‹‰–Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‡›‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•‘ˆ–Š‡•‡••‹‘ƒ”‡ƒ• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™•ǣ• 

• ‘ •Šƒ”‡ ‰‘‘† ’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ‹ —•ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ ‹• ƒŽ›–‹ • ‹ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ›•–‡•ƒ†•ˆ”‘‘—–Šƒ†‘—–ŠǦƒ•–•‹ƒǢ • ‘ †‹• —•• –Š‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ —Ž–‹’Ž‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‹ •–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ ‡š—• ‘ˆ Ž‘ ƒŽŽ›ǦŽ‡†•ǡ•ƒ†‹•ƒŽ›–‹ •Ǣƒ† ‘ ’”‘‘–‡ –Š‡ Ž‹ƒ‰‡• „‡–™‡‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ ’‘Ž‹ › ƒ† ’”ƒ –‹ ‡ ˆ‘” Session•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰–Š‡‡š—•„‡–™‡‡ǡƒ†‹•ƒŽ›–‹ •Ǥ Plan  Session Type:

Ž‡ƒ”›‹• —••‹‘ ‘Ǧ Šƒ‹”•ǣ ƒŒ‘” ‡‡”ƒŽ ȋ‡–†ǤȌ —†ƒ–Šƒ ƒƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǣ ‹”‡ –‘” ‡‡”ƒŽ ȋ Ȍǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–‡” ȋȌǡ ‹‹•–”› ‘ˆ ‡ˆ‡•‡ǡ ‘˜‡”‡– ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ ”‘ˆǤ ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Šǡ ”‘ˆ‡••‘” ‹ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ‹–‡†‹‰†‘ 

2 https://www.preventionweb.net/sendai-framework/sendai -framework-monitor/indicators   ȋƒ ‡••‡† ‘ ͳͺǤͲʹǤʹͲʹͲȌ

Žššš˜‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Panelists • • ’Ž‹ˆ›‹‰  ’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ǣƒ”‰‡–ƒ† ǡ„›Ǣ • ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹• ƒŽ›–‹ • ‹ –Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ • ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•’‘•‡ŽƒȋȌƒ†•ǡƒ‹•–ƒǢ †Ǧ—•‡”„ƒ•‡†‰”‹Ǧƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡‹‹Šƒ”–ƒ–‡ǡ †‹ƒǢ • ‹• ‘‹–‘”‹‰ǡ —•‹‡•• ‘–‹—‹–› Žƒ‹‰ ƒ†  ‹ –Š‡ ”‹˜ƒ–‡ • ‡ –‘”ǡŠ‹Ž‹’’‹‡•Ǣ ‘—‹–›Ǧƒ•‡† Ž‘‘†”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ†‡•’‘•‡‹ƒ„‘†‹ƒǢ • ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰–‘ƒ”Ž› –‹‘•ǣ‘Ž‡‘ˆ—„ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ‹‡’ƒŽǢ • ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‡–‡” ƒ† –Š‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ ‹˜‹Ž ‘ ‹‡–› ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•‹‡•’‘•‡ǡ›ƒƒ”Ǣ • ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ Žƒ ȋȌǡ –ƒ†ƒ”† ’‡”ƒ–‹‰ ”‘ ‡†—”‡•ȋ•Ȍƒ†‹”‹ƒƒǤ Session Time

ʹ ‘—”•ȋͳʹͲ‹—–‡•Ȍ Anticipated Audience

ŽŽ–Š‡’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•‘ˆ–Š‡•›’‘•‹—”‡’”‡•‡–‹‰‰‘˜‡”‡–‡–‹–‹‡•ǡ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ •‡ –‘”ǡ  •ǡ ƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒǡ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ  ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ ‘”Ž† ƒ ƒ† ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •‹”‹ƒƒƒ†”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡•ˆ”‘‡„‡” ‘—–”‹‡•Ǥ Tentative Session Schedule Time Details Time- (minutes) keeping 0 - 05

‡Ž ‘‡ƒ†‹–”‘†— –‹‘–‘–Š‡’Ž‡ƒ”›•‡••‹‘„› Ͳͷ‹• 05 - 15 –Š‡Šƒ‹” –”‘†— –‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡–‘’‹ •ƒ†’ƒ‡Ž‡„‡”•„›–Š‡ ͳͲ‹• 15 - 85 ‘ǦŠƒ‹” 85 - 110 ƒ‡Ž”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘•Ȁ’‡‡ Š‡•ȋͳͲ‹—–‡•‡ƒ ŠȌ ͹Ͳ‹• —Ž–‹’Ž‡”‘—†•‘ˆ“—‡•–‹‘•–‘–Š‡’ƒ‡Ž‡„‡”• ʹͷ‹• 110 - 120 „›–Š‡‘ Ǧ Šƒ‹”•ƒ†–Š‡ƒ—†‹‡ ‡  —ƒ”›‘ˆ–Š‡•‡••‹‘ǡ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†™”ƒ’ ͳͲ‹• —’„›–Š‡‘ǦŠƒ‹”   

Žššš˜‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

„•–”ƒ –•ˆ‘”–Š‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽAbstract – 1 ’Ž‡ƒ”›•‡••‹‘ƒ”‡ƒ•ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™•Ǥ

’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹• ƒŽ›–‹ • ‹ –Š‡ ’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•’‘•‡ Žƒ ȋȌ ƒ† ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘‡–‡”•  ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‡–‡” ȋȌ —•—ƒŽŽ› •‡”˜‡• ƒ• ƒ ‡”˜‡ ‡–‡” ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‡–”ƒŽ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡‡”‰‡ › ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ  ƒ‹•–ƒ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽǡ ”‘˜‹ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† †‹•–”‹ – Ž‡˜‡Ž ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‡–‡” ȋȌ ƒ”‡ ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡† –‘ ‡•—”‡ —‹–‡””—’–‡† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‘‹–‘”‹‰ ‘ˆ ‡‡”‰‡ ›”‡•’‘•‡ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‡••‡”˜‹‰ƒ•‹ ‹†‡– ‘ƒ†•›•–‡ǡ ”‡ ‡‹˜‹‰ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹••—‹‰ ƒŽ–‡”• –‘ –Š‡ ‘ ‡”‡†ǡ ‡‰ƒ‰‹‰ ‡†‹ƒǡ ‹ˆ‘”‹‰ ‹‹•–”‹‡• Ƭ †‡’ƒ”–‡–• ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰ Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‡•™‹ŽŽƒŽ•‘Ž‡ƒ†ƒ†‡•—”‡–Š‡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘ˆ”‡Ž‹‡ˆ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•’‘•‡ Žƒ ȋNDRP) is the Government of Pakistan’s “MultiǦhazard” response plan. The purpose of NDRP is to enhance the country’s ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘ƒƒ‰‡ƒŽŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•—•‹‰ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠǤ Žƒ••‹ˆ‹‡•†‹ˆˆ‡”‡––›’‡•‘ˆŠƒœƒ”†•ǡŽ‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•–Š‡•–”— –—”‡ǡ ˆ— –‹‘•ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘‡ Šƒ‹•‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•ƒ–ƒŽŽ –‹‡”• ƒ† ‘–Š‡” ‰‘˜‡”‡– ƒ† ‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡– •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ  ƒŽ•‘ •–‹’—Žƒ–‡ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•‹ ƒ•‡‘ˆ‡‡”‰‡ ‹‡•Ǥ Š‡ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’—”’‘•‡ ‘ˆ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ –‘ ƒŽŽ ‘ ‡”‡†ƒ†ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”‡•’‘•‡ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•™‹ŽŽŽƒ”‰‡Ž›†‡’‡†‘’”‘ ‡••‹‰ ƒ†ƒƒŽ›•‹•„‡ˆ‘”‡–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†Ȁ•Šƒ”‡†™‹–Š ‘—‹–‹‡• ˆ‘”–Š‡’—”’‘•‡‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‘””‡•’‘†‡”•–‘‹’Ž‡‡––Š‡”‡•’‘•‡ƒ –‹‘Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ‹•ƒŽ›–‹ •‹•ƒ‡••‡–‹ƒŽ ‘’‘‡–‘ˆƒ•‹–’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ•Šƒ”‡† —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ”‹••ˆ‘”’Žƒ‹‰ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”‡“—‹”‡†”‡•’‘•‡Ǥ –‹• ƒŽ•‘ ”— ‹ƒŽˆ‘”–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•’‘•‡Žƒƒ• ’‡” –Š‡ ƒ–‡‰‘”› ‘ˆ ‡‡”‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ ™Š‹ Š ™‹ŽŽ ‡‡”‰‡ ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ƒƒŽ›œ‡† ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ȁ”‹•ƒƒŽ›–‹ •Ǥ  

Žššš˜‹‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Abstract – 2

‘—‹–›ƒ•‡† Ž‘‘†”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ†‡•’‘•‡‹ ƒ„‘†‹ƒ ”ǤEmail:‘˜ƒ‘ǡ”‘‰”ƒ‡‘‘”†‹ƒ–‘”‘ˆ [email protected]  Cambodian Humanitarian Forum (CHF) North-Eastern Rural Development (NRD)

‘”–ŠǦƒ•–‡”—”ƒŽ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ȋȌ‹•ƒŽ‘ ƒŽ „ƒ•‡†‹”ƒ–‹‡’”‘˜‹ ‡Ǥ Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒ ‹• ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧ’”‘‡ ’”‘˜‹ ‡• ‹ ƒ„‘†‹ƒ •‹–—ƒ–‡† ƒŽ‘‰ –Š‡ ‡‘‰”‹˜‡”‹–Š‡‘”–ŠǦƒ•–‡”‘ˆƒ„‘†‹ƒǤ•–Š‡ Šƒ‹”ƒ‘ˆƒ„‘†‹ƒ —ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ ‘”—ȋ Ȍǡ‹–™‘”• Ž‘•‡Ž›™‹–Š’”‘˜‹ ‹ƒŽƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•ƒ†‘–Š‡”  •†—”‹‰ˆŽ‘‘†••‡ƒ•‘•‘ˆŽ‘‘†ƒ••‡••‡–ǡˆŽ‘‘† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘‡‡–‹‰•ǡ ‡‡”‰‡ › ”‡Ž‹‡ˆ †‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ǡ ƒ† ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ’‡‘’Ž‡ –‘ •ƒˆ‡ ƒ”‡ƒ•ǡ ‡– Ǥ   – Šƒ• ƒŽ•‘ „‡‡ ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ‹ –Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ ƒ ’”‘˜‹ ‹ƒŽ ‘–‹‰‡ ›’Žƒ‹–Š‡ƒ„‘†‹•–”‹ –‘ˆ–Š‡”ƒ–‹‡’”‘˜‹ ‡ –‹•ƒŽ•‘•—’’‘”–‹‰ –Š‡ †‹•–”‹ – ƒ—–Š‘”‹–› ‹ ŠƒŽ‘‰ †‹•–”‹ – –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ ˆŽ‘‘† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‘–‹‰‡ ›’Žƒ–Š‹•›‡ƒ”Ǥ‘—‹–›„ƒ•‡†ˆŽ‘‘†’”‡’ƒ–”‡†‡••ƒ†”‡•’‘•‡ ‹ƒ„‘†‹ƒ‹•‹’‘”–ƒ–„‡ ƒ—•‡ ƒ•‡”‹‘—•†‹•”—’–‹‘‘ˆ –Š‡ˆ— –‹‘‹‰‘ˆ ƒ ‘—‹–› ‘” ƒ •‘ ‹‡–› ‹˜‘Ž˜‹‰ ™‹†‡•’”‡ƒ† Š—ƒǡ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽǡ ‡ ‘‘‹  ‘” ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ Ž‘••‡• ƒ† ‹’ƒ –•ǡ ™Š‹ Š ‡š ‡‡†• –Š‡ ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘—‹–›‘”•‘ ‹‡–›–‘ ‘’‡—•‹‰‹–•‘™”‡•‘—” ‡•Ǥ Ž‘‘†•Šƒ˜‡ ƒ—•‡†ƒŒ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹ƒ„‘†‹ƒǤŠ‹•’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘†‡‘•–”ƒ–‡•–Šƒ–Ž‡••‘• ƒ„‡–ƒ‡ ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ’”‡˜‹‘—• ˆŽ‘‘† †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ™Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ˆŽ‘‘† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ’Žƒ ƒ– ‘—‹–› Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ • ƒ ‘‘ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹•„ƒ•‡†‘ƒ–‘’–†‘™ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‘”‹•‰‘˜‡”‡–Ǧ ‡–”‡†Ǥ Š‹• ’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ––‡’–• –‘ Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š– –Š‡ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ ˆŽ‘‘† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••’Žƒ„›‹˜‘Ž˜‹‰–Š‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•Ǥ ‘–Š‡” ‡ƒ•—”‡ ˆ‘” ‘—‹–› ˆŽ‘‘† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‹• –Š‡ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡– ‘ˆ ‘—‹–›‘Ž—–‡‡”–‘‡•’‘•‡ȋʹȌ‹ˆ‘—”’”‘˜‹ ‡•ǤŠ‡ˆ‘”‹‰—’‘ˆ–Š‡ ʹ‹•„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡‡‡†‘ˆŽ‘ ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•–‘•–”‡‰–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘†’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ƒ– ‘—‹–› Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ Š‹• ƒ –‹˜‹–› ™ƒ• ‹‹–‹ƒ–‡† „›   –‡‡”‹‰ ‘‹––‡‡ ƒ• ƒ ’‹Ž‘– ƒ –‹˜‹–›Ǥ ƒ Š ʹ ‰”‘—’ ‘•‹•– ‘ˆ ͳʹ ˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡”•  ˆ”‘ ͸ ˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•‘ˆͳ ‘—‡ ‘‹––‡‡‡„‡”ǡͳ†‹•–”‹ –”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ȋȌƒ† ͳˆ”‘‘‡’”‘˜‹ ‡Ǥƒ Šʹ‹‡ƒ Š’”‘˜‹ ‡Šƒ•”‡ ‡‹˜‡†–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ •—’’‘”–ˆ”‘‘‡ ™Š‘‹•ƒ‡„‡”‘ˆ ǤŽ‘•–‡˜‡”››‡ƒ”ǡ–Š‡ ‹ ‡ƒ Š’”‘˜‹ ‡™‹–Š–Š‡•—’’‘”–ˆ”‘ ƒ††‡Ž‹˜‡”–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰–”ƒ‹‹‰ –‘ –Š‡ •— Š ƒ• ˆŽ‘‘† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡ ‘—‹–› ˆŽ‘‘† ƒ••‡••‡– ƒ† ˆŽ‘‘† response etc… The V2Rs work on flood campaigns before the flood seasons by ‘†— –‹‰ ˆŽ‘‘† ƒ••‡••‡–• ƒ– –Š‡ ‘—‹–› Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ – ’”‡•‡– –Š‡› ƒ”‡ ™‘”‹‰‹•‹š˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•‹ˆ‘—”ˆŽ‘‘†–’”‘‡’”‘˜‹ ‡•Ǥ 

Žššš‹š To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Abstract – 3

†Ǧ—•‡”„ƒ•‡†‰”‹Ǧƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡‹‹Šƒ”–ƒ–‡ǡ †‹ƒ ” ”‹‹˜ƒ•ƒ‡††›Director  Karnataka State Natural Disaster Monitoring Centre Major Sandeep Unnikrishnan Road, Yalahanka, Bengaluru 560064 Email: [email protected] web:www.ksndmc

Ǥ‘”‰ Š‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ȋȌ‹•ƒƒŒ‘” ‘’‘‡–‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ȋȌ ƒ –‹˜‹–›Ǥ –’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ†˜ƒ ‡†‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘ƒ‡‡”‰‹‰Šƒœƒ”†‘—••‹–—ƒ–‹‘ –Šƒ–‡ƒ„Ž‡•˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•–‘”‡†— ‡–Š‡ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†”‹••ƒ†‹‹‹œ‡ –Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡ȀŽ‘••Ǥ„ƒ•‡†ƒ –‹‘•Šƒ˜‡–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ–‘•ƒ˜‡Ž‹˜‡•ƒ†”‡†— ‡ ‡ ‘‘‹  ƒ† ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ‹’ƒ –Ǥ  ‹• ‘Ž› ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ƒ† •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ™‹–Š ‹– ‹• ƒ –‹˜‡Ž›‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ”‡ƒ–‹‰ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†‡‰ƒ‰‹‰‹ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›„—‹Ž†‹‰‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡•™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ‹•‡••‡–‹ƒŽǤ ƒ”ƒ–ƒƒ–ƒ–‡ƒ–—”ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‘‹–‘”‹‰‡–‡”ȋȌǡŠƒ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ƒ ‡ƒ„Ž‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡™Š‹ Š ‘’”‹•‡•™‡ƒ–Š‡”‘‹–‘”‹‰ •–ƒ–‹‘• ‡–™‘” ™‹–Š  ‡ƒ„Ž‡† –‡Ž‡‡–”‹  ”ƒ‹ ‰ƒ—‰‡• ƒ† –‡Ž‡‡–”‹  ™‡ƒ–Š‡”•–ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡††ƒ–ƒ‹• ‘•–ƒ–Ž›„‡‹‰ƒƒŽ›œ‡†ǡ’—„Ž‹•Š‡†‹–‘ ”‡’‘”–•ǡƒ††‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†–Š”‘—‰Š—Ž–‹’Ž‡’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•Ǥ ‹Šƒ” ‹• ƒ ƒ‰”ƒ”‹ƒ •–ƒ–‡Ǥ Š‡ ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ƒ –‹˜‹–› ‹• ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† „› †”‘—‰Š–• ‘” ˆŽ‘‘†•Ǥ ‹–Š –Š‡ Š‡Ž’ ‘ˆ ǡ –Š‡ ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ ‹ ‹Šƒ” Šƒ• ‹•–ƒŽŽ‡† ƒ •‹‹Žƒ” •›•–‡ ‘™ ƒ• –Š‡ ‡‰Š†‘‘– ”‘Œ‡ –Ǥ – ™‹ŽŽ ’”‘˜‹†‡ —•–‘‹œ‡†ƒ‰”‘Ǧ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ™ƒ”‹‰•–‘ˆƒ”‡”•ǤŠ‡ ‡Ž‡‡–”‹ ‡ƒ–Š‡” –ƒ–‹‘‡–™‘”•’”‘˜‹†‡•”‡ƒŽǦ–‹‡†ƒ–ƒƒ†™‡ƒ–Š‡”ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–•–Š”‘—‰Šƒ™‡„ ’‘”–ƒŽ‹˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•Ǥƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ†”‡Žƒ–‡†ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•ƒ”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ƒ†–Š‡ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†–‘ˆƒ”‡”•˜‹ƒǤŠ‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆŽƒ‹‰Šƒ•„‡‡ƒ†ƒ–‡† –‘ upscale the Early Warning System in the entire state. ‘Bihar Mousam Seva Kendra’‹•ƒ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ‡ Šƒ‹•–Šƒ–‹•„‡‹‰‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†–‘’”‘˜‹†‡•‡ŽˆǦ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰Ǥ Š‡ ‡‰Š†‘‘– •‡”˜‹ ‡• ™‹ŽŽ ‹‡•‡Ž› Š‡Ž’ –Š‡ ˆƒ”‹‰ ‘—‹–› ’Žƒ ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•–‘”‡†— ‡Ž‘••‡•ƒ†‹ ”‡ƒ•‡›‹‡Ž†ǤŠ‡†ƒ–ƒ™‹ŽŽƒŽ•‘ƒŽŽ‘™ –Š‡‰‘˜‡”‡––‘‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ ”‘’‹•—”ƒ ‡• Š‡‡‹–Š‡•–ƒ–‡Ǥ Ž‘‘†• Šƒ˜‡ ƒ—•‡† ‹‡˜‹–ƒ„Ž‡ ƒŒ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ƒ”‘—† –Š‡ ™‘”Ž† ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• ‹ ƒŽƒ›•‹ƒǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡”†‡‘•–”ƒ–‡•–Šƒ–Ž‡••‘• ƒ„‡–ƒ‡ˆ”‘–Š‡’”‡˜‹‘—• ˆŽ‘‘† †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ™Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ˆŽ‘‘† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ’ŽƒǤ • ƒ ‘‘’”ƒ –‹ ‡ǡ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹•„ƒ•‡†‘ƒ–‘’–†‘™ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‘”‹• ‰‘˜‡”‡–Ǧ ‡–”‡†Ǥ Š‹• ƒ”–‹ Ž‡ ƒ––‡’–• –‘ Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š– –Š‡ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ ˆŽ‘‘† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ’Žƒ „› ‹˜‘Ž˜‹‰ –Š‡ ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†Ǥ —ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒƒŽ›•‹• ™ƒ• ƒ†‘’–‡† ‹ ‘”†‡” –‘ ‰ƒ‹ ‹Ǧ†‡’–Š ‹•‹‰Š– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ ™‘ ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧ’”‘‡ ‘—‹–‹‡• ™‡”‡ Š‘•‡ǣ ȋͳȌ ƒ Šƒ‰ǡ ‡Žƒ–ƒǢƒ†ȋʹȌ—ƒŽƒ‹’‹•ǡƒŠƒ‰ǤŠ‡”‡™‡”‡–™‘‹’‘”–ƒ––Š‹‰•‡š‡ —–‡† „› –Š‡ ‘—‹–› ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ǣ ȋͳȌ ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǣƒ†ȋʹȌ‹–‡•‹˜‡—–—ƒŽƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡Ǥ

š  International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Abstract – 4

ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‡–‡” ƒ† –Š‡ ‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ ‹˜‹Ž ‘ ‹‡–›”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•‹‡•’‘•‡ǡ›ƒƒ” •ǤŠ‹”‹ƒ—‰Deputy Director, Emergency Operation Center, Department of Disaster Management, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar. Email: [email protected]

›ƒƒ”‹•˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡–‘ƒŽ‘•–ƒŽŽ–›’‡•‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†•‹ Ž—†‹‰ › Ž‘‡•ǡ –”‘’‹ ƒŽ•–‘”•ǡ–•—ƒ‹•ǡ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽǦ‹†— ‡†ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ǡ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ǡ†”‘—‰Š–•ǡˆ‹”‡ǡ ƒ† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡Ǥ  ƒ ‘”†ƒ ‡ ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ™ ȋʹͲͳ͵Ȍǡ –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ ȋȌ ™‹ŽŽ „‡ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† —†‡” –Š‡ ‹‹•–”› ‘ˆ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ‡Žˆƒ”‡ǡ ‡Ž‹‡ˆ ƒ† ‡•‡––Ž‡‡– ȋȌ –‘ ’‡”ˆ‘” –Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž› ƒ† –‹‡Ž› „› ‘‹–‘”‹‰ ƒ† • ”‡‡‹‰ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ”‡Žƒ–‹‰–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ†’”‘’–†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•ǤŠ‡‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘• ‡–”‡ ȋȌ ™ƒ• ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† ‹ ʹͲͳͷ ‹ ‘”†‡” –‘ ’”‘˜‹†‡ ’”‘’– –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡ǡ –‘ •—’’‘”– –Š‡ †‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧƒ‹‰ǡ –‘ ‘Ǧ‘’‡”ƒ–‡ ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡ ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‘ ‡”‡† †‡’ƒ”–‡–• ƒ† ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ ƒ† –‘ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž› ƒƒ‰‡–Š‡”‡•’‘•‡ƒ†”‡Šƒ„‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‘–ƒ••Ǥ ›ƒƒ” • †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ƒ ‘–‹‰‡ › ’Žƒ ™Š‹ Š ™ƒ• ‹–”‘†— ‡† –‘ ƒ† —’†ƒ–‡†–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‹’—–•„›–Š‡–‘‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž›”‡•’‘†–‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡ ’Žƒ †‡ˆ‹‡• –Š‡ ”‘Ž‡•ǡ ”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǡ ƒ† –ƒ•• ‘ˆ •‡ –‘”Ǧ™‹•‡ •ƒ†Š‘™–Š‡›•Š‘—Ž†„‡’‡”ˆ‘”‡†ǤŠ‡ ‘–‹‰‡ ›’Žƒ—•—ƒŽŽ›‹• ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡†ƒ––Š‡‘—–•‡–‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡ ‘–‹‰‡ ›’Žƒ‰”‘—’•—„‹–•‹–• ’Žƒ‘ˆ”‡•’‘•‡–‘™‹–Š‹ʹͶŠ‘—”•‘ˆ–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”ǤŠ‡—•—ƒŽŽ› ƒ••‹‰••‹”‡Ž‹‡ˆƒ†”‡• —‡™‘”•ǡƒ†”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–‹ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š ‘–Š‡” ”‡•’‘†‹‰ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• –‘ –Š‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ  ‘–‹‰‡ › ’Žƒ ‰”‘—’ ”‡ ‡‹˜‡•”‡‰—Žƒ”—’†ƒ–‡•ƒ†—’Ǧ–‘Ǧ†ƒ–‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ˆ”‘–Š‡ ™‡„•‹–‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ†–Š‡ƒ†–ƒ‡•‡ ‡••ƒ”›ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ    

š ‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Abstract – 5

ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ –‘ ƒ”Ž›  –‹‘•ǣ ‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ •—„ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡‹‡’ƒŽ ”Ǥ—•Š‹ŽŠƒ†ƒ”‹ǡSection Officer, National Emergency Operation Center, Ministry of Home Affairs, Nepal

–‡‰”ƒ–‡†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡„”‹†‰‡•–Š‡‰ƒ’„‡–™‡‡–Š‡• ‹‡ ‡ƒ†–Š‡ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•‹ƒ˜‘‹†‹‰’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ†ƒƒ‰‡•ƒ†Ž‘••‡• ƒ—•‡†„›†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ ‘Ž‹ › ‘Š‡”‡ ‡ƒ†”‘„—•–‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ƒ‘‰–Š‡–‹‡”•‘ˆ‰‘˜‡”‡–• Šƒ˜‡„‡‡’Žƒ›‹‰ ”— ‹ƒŽ”‘Ž‡‘‡‡”‰‡ ›Ž‹ˆ‡•ƒ˜‹‰ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•‹‡’ƒŽǤ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‡†‹ǦŽ‹‡™‹–Š‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”Šƒ•‡–”—•–‡†Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡–•™‹–Š‹’‘”–ƒ–”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›ƒ†‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡††‡†‹ ƒ–‡†”‡•‘—” ‡• ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹‡’ƒŽǤ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†ƒ–Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž‹•”‡Žƒ›‡† ‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž› –‘ ‘ ‡”‡† ƒ—–Š‘”‹–› ‘” ‡˜‡ ƒ– ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡† Ž‡˜‡Ž –Šƒ– Ž‡ƒ†• –‘ ‹‡†‹ƒ–‡ ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ ‘” ‹•–ƒ ‡ǡ Š›†”‘Ǧ‡– †ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡† ƒ– —’•–”‡ƒ ‹• †‹••‡‹ƒ–‡† –‘ †‘™•–”‡ƒ ˆŽ‘‘† ’Žƒ‹ –Šƒ– ”‡†— ‡• Ž‘••‡• •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž›Ǥ ‹‹Žƒ”Ž›ǡ‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†’”‡†‹ –‹‘•‰‡‡”ƒ–‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ–ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž‹• ‘—‹ ƒ–‡† ‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž› –‘ ‘ ‡”‡† Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡–•Ȁƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡• ƒ† ”‡ƒ Š‡†–‘’”‘„ƒ„Ž›ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‹–Š‡Žƒ‰—ƒ‰‡•Ȁ†‹ƒŽ‡ –•–Š”‘—‰Š‡†‹ƒ ƒ ‡••‹„Ž‡–‘–Š‡–ƒ”‰‡–’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ‘ ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‡–•’Žƒ›‹–‡”‡†‹ƒ”›”‘Ž‡‹ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‡••ƒ‰‹‰ „‡–™‡‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ’”‘†— ‡” ƒ† ‡†Ǧ—•‡”ǡ Ž‘ ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•— Š‡••ƒ‰‡•ǡƒ†‡•—”‡•‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ –‹‘•ƒ ‘”†‹‰Ž›Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡ƒ ‡••–‘”‘„—•––‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ’”‡ ‹•‹‘‹’”‡†‹ –‹‘ǡ• ƒŽ‹‰—’–‘ ”‡ƒ Š –Š‡ Žƒ•– ‹Ž‡•ǡ ”‡ƒ†‹Ž› ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ •ƒˆ‡ ’Žƒ ‡• ˆ‘” ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ”‡ƒ‹• ƒ• ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• ‘ˆ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ –Šƒ– ‹’‡†‡ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ –‘ ‡ƒ”Ž› ƒ –‹‘• ‹ ‡’ƒŽǤ    

š ‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Abstract – 6

‹•‘‹–‘”‹‰ǡ—•‹‡••‘–‹—‹–›Žƒ‹‰ǡƒ†‹–Š‡ ”‹˜ƒ–‡‡ –‘” Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘—†ƒ–‹‘  ʹͲͳͺǡ –Š‡ Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘—†ƒ–‹‘ ȋ Ȍ ‘’‡‡† –Š‡ world’s first national emergency operations center (EOC) run by the private •‡ –‘”ǤŠ‡ƒ –•ƒ•ƒ•‡ŽˆǦ•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Š—„‰‡ƒ”‡†–‘™ƒ”†•–”ƒ‹‹‰ ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ† –Š‡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‡Ž‹‡ˆ ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ ‡ˆˆ‘”–• †—”‹‰ƒŒ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ Š‡’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒŽ‡”–•ƒ†—’†ƒ–‡•–‘–Š‡ ‡–™‘”ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡•ƒ••‡– ‹˜‡–‘”›ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•–Š‡•–ƒ–—•‘ˆŽ‹ˆ‡Ž‹‡•‡”˜‹ ‡•†—”‹‰‡‡”‰‡ ›•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ •‹‰ ƒ†˜ƒ ‡† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘• •‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡ ƒ† –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ –Š‡  ‘‹–‘”• Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡† ƒ† ƒ–—”ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†• ‹ Ž‘•‡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ™‹–Š †‡’Ž‘›‡† ”‡•‘—” ‡• ‹ –Š‡ ˆ‹‡Ž†Ǥ ”‹ƒ”‹Ž›ǡ –Š‡  ’”‘˜‹†‡• ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡• ™ƒ”‹‰•ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ••‡–‹˜‡–‘”›ǡƒ†‡‡”‰‡ ›•‡”˜‹ ‡•‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ –ƒŽ•‘ ‘’Ž‡‡–• ‰‘˜‡”‡– ‡ˆˆ‘”–• „› ’”‘˜‹†‹‰ ‘‡” ‹ƒŽƒ† ‹˜‹  ‹’—–• –‘ –‘–ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡ˆˆ‘”–•Ǥ Š‡ ‡–”ƒŽˆ‡ƒ–—”‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–›‹•‹–• ‘ƒ† ‡–‡”–Šƒ–Šƒ”‡••‡•†ƒ–ƒˆ”‘ local and international sources to enhance PDRF’s ca’ƒ ‹–› –‘ ‘‹–‘” ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡•ǡ–”‘’‹ ƒŽ › Ž‘‡•ǡ˜‘Ž ƒ‹ ‡”—’–‹‘•ǡƒ†’ƒ†‡‹ •Ǥ –ƒŽ•‘ƒ’• †ƒ–ƒ‘’—„Ž‹ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡–‘Š‡Ž’’”‘–‡ – ‘—‹–‹‡•ˆ”‘Šƒœƒ”†•ǤŠ‡ Šƒ• ƒ —‹ˆ‹‡† ’Žƒ–ˆ‘” –Šƒ– ‡Ž‹‹ƒ–‡• –Š‡ ™ƒ‹–‹‰ –‹‡ ƒ† ’”‘˜‹†‡• ˆ‘ —•‡† ‡ˆˆ‘”–•–Šƒ–‡ƒ„Ž‡‡„‡” ‘’ƒ‹‡•–‘ƒ••‡••ƒ†”‡†— ‡–Š‡‹””‹•’”‹‘”–‘ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ƒŽ•‘ƒŽŽ‘™•–Š‡•‡ ‘’ƒ‹‡•–‘’Žƒ–Š‡‹””‡Ž‹‡ˆ ƒ†”‡Šƒ„‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‘‡ˆˆ‘”–•–Šƒ– ‘’Ž‡‡––Š‡‹”„—•‹‡•• ‘–‹—‹–›’Žƒ•ƒ† ’”‘‰”ƒ•Ǥ •‹’‘”–ƒ–ƒ•–Š‡Šƒ”†™ƒ”‡ƒ†•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡„‡Š‹†–Š‡ǡ „—‹Ž–ƒ‡–™‘” ‘ˆ‘”‡–Šƒͺͷ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ ‘’ƒ‹‡•”‡ƒ†›–‘‘„‹Ž‹œ‡”‡•‘—” ‡•„‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ†—”‹‰ǡ ƒ†ƒˆ–‡”†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡•‡ ‘’ƒ‹‡•ƒ”‡‘”‰ƒ‹œ‡†‹–‘‡‹‰Š– Ž—•–‡”•ǣ‘™‡”ǡ —‡Žǡ ƒ† ‡”‰›ǡ ƒ–‡” ƒ† ƒ‹–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘• ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡ‡ƒ” Šƒ†‡• —‡Ȁ‡†‹ ƒŽǡ ‹ƒ ‡ƒ† •—”ƒ ‡ǡ ‘‰‹•–‹ •ǡ ƒ† ‘‘† ƒ† ‘Ǧˆ‘‘†Ǥ   ˆ‹”Ž› „‡Ž‹‡˜‡• –Šƒ– †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‘–‘Ž›•ƒ˜‡•Ž‹˜‡•„—–ƒŽ•‘ —–•‡ ‘‘‹ Ž‘••‡•ƒ††ƒƒ‰‡–‘ Š‘‡•ǡ„—‹Ž†‹‰•ǡƒ†‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡•Ǥ  

š ‹‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Abstract – 7

ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ Žƒ ȋȌǡ –ƒ†ƒ”† ’‡”ƒ–‹‰”‘ ‡†—”‡ȋ•Ȍƒ†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡ȋȌ ‹”‹ƒƒ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡”‰‡ ›’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ŽƒȋȌ Š‡  ‹• –Š‡ ‘˜‡”ƒ” Š‹‰ ‡‡”‰‡ › ”‡•’‘•‡ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‡–‹”‡ ‡‡”‰‡ › ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—–”› ™Š‹ Š •‡–• ‡ ‡••ƒ”› ’”‘ ‡†—”‡• ƒ† ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•Ǥ•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡•ƒ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡‡”‰‡ ›”‡•’‘•‡ˆ”‘’”‡Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•–ƒ‰‡–‘‡ƒ”Ž›”‡ ‘˜‡”› ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ–Š‡‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– –ͳ͵‘ˆʹͲͲͷ’”‘˜‹†‡•’Žƒ–ˆ‘” ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‡–‹”‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– •’‡ –”— ƒ˜ƒ‹Ž‹‰ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– Žƒ ȋȌ ƒ† ƒŽ•‘ –Š‡ Ǥ –”ƒ–‡‰‹  †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–› •–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ ƒ”‡ ƒ””‹‡† —†‡” –Š‡ Ǥ  ‹• ™”‹––‡ ‹ ƒ ordance with the “Disaster Management Policy” and “Act” in Sri Lanka.  Š‡  ƒ••‹‰• ˜ƒ”‹‘—• ’Žƒ‹‰ ƒ† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• –ƒ•• –‘ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‰‘˜‡”‡– ‹‹•–”‹‡•ǡ †‡’ƒ”–‡–•ǡ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ ‹•–”‹ –•Ȁ ‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ ƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘ǡ„‘ƒ”†•ƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘˜‡”‡–•‡‡”‰‡ ›”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‡  †‡•‹‰ƒ–‡• ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ǡ ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ† ‡ƒ”Ž› ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• „› ‡ƒ Š ƒ‰‡ › ‘”†‹‰–‘”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ƒ†ƒ–‡‹‘•–‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ†‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–ƒ‡”Ǥ Š‡ ’Žƒ ƒŽ•‘ •’‡ŽŽ ‘—– –Š‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ  ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ —ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ  •Ȁ •ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•˜‘Ž—–‡‡”‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ƒ†ˆ‘” ‡•†—”‹‰–Š”‡‡ ’Šƒ•‡•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)

Š‡ ‘‡ –•™‹–Š •–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–Žƒ•ˆ‘””‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘• –Š”‘—‰Š • ‘ˆ  –‘ ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ‡‡”‰‡ › ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡† „› –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡Ǥ Š‡  ‹• ‘Ž› –Š‡ ‘˜‡”ƒ” Š‹‰Š‹‰Š‡”ǦŽ‡˜‡Ž„—––ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‡š‡ —–‹‘‘ˆƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•‹••—’’‘”–‡†„›–Š‡ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹  • ƒ† ‰—‹†‡• ™‹–Š ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ †‡–ƒ‹Ž Ž‡˜‡Ž ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ –‘ ‡š‡ —–‡ –Š‡Ǥ – ‘˜‡”•–Š‡ˆ—ŽŽ”ƒ‰‡‘ˆ ‘’Ž‡šƒ† Šƒ‰‹‰”‡“—‹”‡‡–•’”‹‘”–‘ǡ †—”‹‰ǡƒ†‡ƒ”Ž›”‡ ‘˜‡”›ƒ‡‡”‰‡ ›‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ • ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡† –‘ ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡ –Š‡  ‹ ‹–• •—’’Ž‡‡–ƒ”› ƒ –‹‘• ƒ† •–‹–—–‹‘• ‡‡”‰‡ › • ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ ‹–‡‰”ƒŽ ’ƒ”– ‘ˆ •–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–Žƒ•ȋ •ȌǤŠ‡•‡•ƒ”‡–‘„‡–‡•–‡†”‡‰—Žƒ”Ž›ƒ•’‡”—‹“—‡ ”‡“—‹”‡‡–• ‘” „ƒ•‡† ‘ ‘–‡š–—ƒŽ Šƒ‰‡• ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒŽ‹‰‡–•Ǥ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘’”‘–‘ ‘Ž™‹ŽŽ„‡ Ž‡ƒ”Ž›†‡ˆ‹‡†–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ǡ ™Š‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ™‘”‹‰ –‘‰‡–Š‡” –‘™ƒ”†• ‹–‡”ƒ‰‡ › ”‡•’‘•‡•–”— –—”‡™Š‹ Š†‹”‡ –•”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ˆ‘”ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† •›‡”‰‹œ‡† ‡‡”‰‡ › ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ –‹‘• ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽƒ‰‡ ›•†‡’‹ –‡†‹–Š‡‹” •Ǥ

š ‹˜ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Š”‡‡’Šƒ•‡•‘ˆ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǣ•  • • ”‡Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•–ƒ‰‡ȋ‡”‰‡ ›”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰Ȍ —”‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡”•–ƒ‰‡ȋ‡”‰‡ ›‡•’‘•‡Ȍ ƒ”Ž›”‡ ‘˜‡”›•–ƒ‰‡ȋ ‡†‹ƒ–‡ƒˆ–‡”ƒ–Š‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ȍ

ƒ”‹‡†ƒ –‹‘•ƒ”‡ ƒ””‹‡†‘—–‹‡ƒ Š’Šƒ•‡„›”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ƒ–ƒ–‹‘ƒŽǡ ‡‰‹‘ƒŽǡ‹•–”‹ –ƒ†‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•Ǥ”‡Ǧ‹•ƒ•–‡”’Šƒ•‡ˆ‘ —•‡•–Š‡‡‡”‰‡ › ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ –‹‘•ǡƒ••‡••‹‰‡‡”‰‡ ›•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ǡ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‹••—ƒ ‡ƒ† †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ’”‘ ‡•• ƒ† •ƒˆ‡–› ‡–”‡ ƒ† ‘–Š‡” Ž‘‰‹•–‹ ƒŽ ƒ””ƒ‰‡‡–•Ǥ  

š ˜ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Abstract – 8

’Ž‹ˆ›‹‰  ’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ǣƒ”‰‡–ƒ†   •‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‡–‡”ȋȌ™‘”•‘†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡™‹–Šƒ Š‘Ž‹•–‹  ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š ™Š‹ Š ‹ Ž—†‡• ƒ’Ž‹ˆ›‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• ȋƒ”‰‡–Ȍƒ†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ†”‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ȋƒ”‰‡– Ȍ‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”Ǥ ƒ”‰‡–•‡–•–‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•™‹–Š –Š‡ ǤŠ‡–ƒ”‰‡–•‡‡•–‘Šƒ˜‡Ž‘ ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‡–•‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ†ƒ†‘’–Ž‘ ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•‹Ž‹‡™‹–Šƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•Ǥƒ”‰‡– ’—”•—‡• –‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡–Š‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆƒ†ƒ ‡••–‘—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡• ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ••‡••‡––‘–Š‡’‡‘’Ž‡ǤŠ‡–ƒ”‰‡–‹ Ž—†‡• ‡ƒ Š ‘—–”› Šƒ˜‹‰ ƒ —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”† ‘‹–‘”‹‰ ƒ† ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰ •›•–‡ǡ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡– ƒ† ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ ‡ Šƒ‹•• ’”‘˜‹†‹‰ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡–• ƒ –‹‰ ‘ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰•ǡ ƒ–‹‘• Šƒ˜‹‰ ƒ ‡••‹„Ž‡ǡ —†‡”•–ƒ†ƒ„Ž‡ǡ —•ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ† ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ƒ••‡••‡–ˆ‘”‹–•’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ǡƒ†–Š‡ƒ–Ǧ”‹•’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘„‡‹‰’”‘–‡ –‡†–Š”‘—‰Š ’”‡Ǧ‡’–‹˜‡‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ƒˆ–‡”‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰Ǥ Šƒ•™‘”‡†‹ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•ˆˆ‹ ‡ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• ‡†— –‹‘ȋȌ–‘ ”‡ƒ–‡’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’•‹‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ƒ†‘‹–‘”‹‰–Š‡  –Š”‘—‰Š•–ƒ–—•”‡’‘”–• ‘ˆ ʹʹ ‘—–”‹‡•ƒ ”‘••–Š‡”‡‰‹‘ˆ‘”ƒŽ‹‰‡– ™‹–Š ƒ”‰‡– Ǥ †‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ –Š‡ ’”‘‰”‡•• ‘ˆ ‡ƒ Š ‘—–”› ‘ ƒ ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž ƒŽŽ‘™• –Š‡ ƒ†˜ƒ ‡‡– ‘ˆ ƒ Ž‘ ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” –Šƒ– ‹• ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ƒ†‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‹–Š‡—‹“—‡ ‘–‡š–‘ˆ‡ƒ Š ‘—–”›ǤŠ‡•‡‡ˆˆ‘”–• ƒ”‡ ‰‡ƒ”‡† –‘™ƒ”†• „—‹Ž†‹‰ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ƒ– ƒ ‘—‹–› Ž‡˜‡Žƒ ”‘••‡ƒ Š‘ˆ–Š‡•‡ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ•‹ƒ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ȋȌ‹•ƒŽ•‘ ‡ƒ„Ž‹‰–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆŽ‘ ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ǡ’Žƒ•ƒ† ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•‹–Š‡•‹ƒ”‡‰‹‘Ǥ ‹•ƒŽ•‘ ‘–”‹„—–‹‰–‘™ƒ”†•ƒ”‰‡– ‘ˆ–Š‡ „›‹’”‘˜‹‰–Š‡“—ƒŽ‹–› ƒ†—•‡‘ˆ”‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–’Žƒ‹‰Ǣ•—’’‘”–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŠ›†”‘Ǧ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ•‡”˜‹ ‡•–‘„—‹Ž†‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ‘†‡ŽŽ‹‰ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•Ǣ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡”‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ–‘‘Ž•ǡ–‡ Š‹“—‡•ǡ ƒ†•›•–‡•—•‡†‹”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘Ǣ–”ƒ‹‹‰ ƒ† –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ •—’’‘”– –‘ ’—– ’‡‘’Ž‡Ǧ ‡–‡”‡† ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡• ‹ ’Žƒ ‡ǡ •–”‡‰–Š‡ –Š‡ ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡† †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ™ƒ”‹‰•ǡ ƒ† ‡•—”‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ —–‹Ž‹œƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘„›ƒ–Ǧ”‹• ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ†”‡•’‘†‹‰‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•Ǥ      

š ˜‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Thematic Sessions

 

š ˜‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Sendai Framework, WHO’s Health Emergency, Disaster Risk

ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ƭ‘Ž‡‘ˆ Sendai Framework,‹•ƒ•–‡”‡†‹ ‹‡ WHO’s Healthˆ‘”—Ž–‹ Emergency,ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž› Disaster ™ƒ”‹‰ Risk Management & Role of Disaster Medicine for multi- ‡••‹‘–‹–Ž‡ hazard early warning

”‰ƒ‹•‡”• ƒ —Ž–›‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡†‹ ‹‡– †‹ƒƬ‡’ƒŽǡ‹‹•–”›‘ˆ ‡ƒŽ–Šƒ† †‹‰‡‘—•‡†‹ ƒŽ‡”˜‹ ‡• Šƒ‹”ƒ†‘Ǧ ”‘ˆ‹”‰‹‹ƒ—””ƒ›Ƭ”‡–‡”ƒ–‡Žǡ”Ǥ—‹Ž‡Ž™‹• Šƒ‹”• ƒ ‰”‘—†ƒ† Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ʹͲͳͷ– ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡ ʹͲ͵Ͳ ™ƒ• ƒ†‘’–‡† ƒ– –Š‡ Š‹”† ‹–‡† ƒ–‹‘• ‘”Ž† ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡‘‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘Š‡Ž†‹‡†ƒ‹ǡ ƒ’ƒ‹ ƒ” ŠʹͲͳͷǤŠ‹• ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘™ƒ• ”ƒ–‹ˆ‹‡†™‹–Š‹–Š‡ ‡‡”ƒŽ••‡„Ž›ƒ†Šƒ••–”‘‰’—„Ž‹  Š‡ƒŽ–Š ‡••ƒ‰‡• ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž› ‘‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡†‹ ‹‡Ǥ  ‡˜‡ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ–ƒ”‰‡–•™‡”‡ƒ‰”‡‡†–‘•—’’‘”––Š‡ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ’”‘‰”‡••ǤŠ‡’”‘’‘•‡†•‡••‹‘™‹ŽŽˆ‘ —•‘’”‘˜‹†‹‰—‹“—‡ ‘’’‘”–—‹–›ˆ‘”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡•–‘”‡†— ‡Š‡ƒŽ–Š‹’ƒ –• ‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•–Š”‘—‰Š‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ’”‘‰”ƒ‡• ˆ‘” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ǡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ‘ˆ –Š‡‹” Š‡ƒŽ–Š ƒ”‡ •›•–‡•ǡ ‡Šƒ ‹‰ —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†–Š ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡• ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ –Š‡   ͳ͵  Ž‘„ƒŽ ‘” ”‘‰”ƒ‡ȋʹͲͳͻǦʹͲ͵ͲȌƒ†‹–•”‡Žƒ–‡†ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”••— Šƒ• –Š‡   ‡ƒŽ–Š ‡”‰‡ › ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”ƒ‡™‘” Š‡•‡••‹‘ƒ‹•–‘‡ƒ„Ž‡†‹• —••‹‘‘ƒ†”‡˜‹‡™ —””‡– •–ƒ–—•‹–Š‡”‡‰‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡  ‡ƒŽ–Š ‡”‰‡ ›ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”ƒ‡™‘”ȋ  • ‡ƒŽ–ŠȌ–Šƒ–™ƒ•Žƒ— Š‡†‹—‰—•–ʹͲͳͻǤŠ‡ ‡ƒŽ–Š vision  ”ƒ‡™‘”•–ƒ–‡•–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ Š‡ ‘ˆ ‡ƒŽ–Š  ‹• –Š‡ “highest possible •–ƒ†ƒ”†‘ˆŠ‡ƒŽ–Šƒ†™‡ŽŽǦ„‡‹‰ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ’‡‘’Ž‡™Š‘ƒ”‡ƒ– ”‹•‘ˆ‡‡”‰‡ ‹‡•ǡƒ†•–”‘‰‡” ‘—‹–›ƒ† ‘—–”› • ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡŠ‡ƒŽ–Š•‡ —”‹–›ǡ—‹˜‡”•ƒŽŠ‡ƒŽ–Š ‘˜‡”ƒ‰‡ƒ† sustainable development”. Š‡‡š’‡ –‡†‘—– ‘‡ ‘ˆ ‡ƒŽ–Šis that “countries ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡• Šƒ˜‡ •–”‘‰‡” ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡• ƒ† •›•–‡• ƒ ”‘••Š‡ƒŽ–Šƒ†‘–Š‡”•‡ –‘”•”‡•—Ž–‹‰‹–Š‡”‡†— –‹‘ • ‘ˆ–Š‡Š‡ƒŽ–Š”‹••ƒ† ‘•‡“—‡ ‡•ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–ŠƒŽŽ types of emergencies and disasters” ‡ƒŽ–Š  ‹• †‡”‹˜‡† ˆ”‘ –Š‡ †‹• ‹’Ž‹‡• ‘ˆ ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‡‡”‰‡ › ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‡’‹†‡‹  • ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ǡ ƒ† Š‡ƒŽ–Š •›•–‡• •–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰Ǥ –‹•ˆ—ŽŽ› ‘•‹•–‡–™‹–Šƒ†Š‡Ž’•–‘ƒŽ‹‰’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ƒ† ƒ –‹‘• ˆ‘” Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡ —”‹–›ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ǡ Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ ƒ –‹‘ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ† •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ

š ˜‹‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

•

‡ƒŽ–Š  ƒ‹• –‘ “strengthen the capacity of all ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ ‹ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ” †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ ˆ‘” ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ǡ”‹•”‡†— –‹‘ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ† global health risks” (SDG 3d)  Š‡•‡••‹‘™‹ŽŽƒŽ•‘ –”‘†— ‡–Š‡ ‘„‡‡–”‡Š‘•––Š‡ ‡ƒŽ–Š ‡‡”‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ȋ ‡ƒŽ–ŠǦ ȌǤ ‡‘’Ž‡ ƒ ”‘•• –Š‡ ™‘”Ž† ƒ”‡ ˆƒ ‡† ™‹–Š –Š‡ ”‹•• ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š Š‡ƒŽ–Š ‡‡”‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ ‡†— ‹‰ •— Š ”‹••ƒ†–Š‡‹” ‘•‡“—‡ ‡•‹• ˜‹–ƒŽ–‘Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡ —”‹–› ƒ†”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ƒ ”‘•• ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ ‡ƒŽ–Š‹• ”‹–‹ ƒŽ‹†‡•‹‰‹‰’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• Keyƒ†’”‘‰”ƒ•Ǥ Objectives:

‡••‹‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•

Š‡ ˆ‘—” ƒ‹ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ •‡••‹‘ ™‹ŽŽ „‡ –‘ ’”‡•‡– —””‡– •–ƒ–—• ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡†‹ ‹‡ ‹ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ ”‡˜‹‡™ ’”‘‰”‡•• ƒ†‡ ‹ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ‘”‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡†‹ ‹‡ƒ†‡šƒ‹‡•—’’‘”–ƒ†”‡•‘—” ‡•‡‡†‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ–Š‡  ‡ƒŽ–Š‡”‰‡ › ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”ƒ‡™‘”™‹–Š–Š‡˜‹‡™–‘ǣ resilience of national health systems, ͳǤ Šƒ ‡ –Š‡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ „› ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‰developing †‹•ƒ•–‡” the capacity ”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹–‘ ’”‹ƒ”›ǡ•‡ ‘†ƒ”›ƒ†–‡”–‹ƒ”›Š‡ƒŽ–Š ƒ”‡ǡ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›ƒ– –Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡ŽǢ ‘ˆŠ‡ƒŽ–Š™‘”‡”• ‹ —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒ† ƒ’’Ž›‹‰ ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ‹ Š‡ƒŽ–Š ™‘”Ǣƒ† ’”‘‘–‹‰ ƒ† ‡Šƒ ‹‰ –Š‡ –”ƒ‹‹‰ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•‹–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡†‹ ‹‡Ǣƒ†•—’’‘”–‹‰ ƒ† –”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘—‹–› Š‡ƒŽ–Š ‰”‘—’• ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ‹ Š‡ƒŽ–ŠHealth ’”‘‰”ƒ‡•ǡ Regulations ‹ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘(2005) ™‹–Š ‘–Š‡” •‡ –‘”•ǡ ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• ‹ –Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ life threatening and chronic‘ˆ–Š‡ diseases,‘”Ž† ‡ƒŽ–Š”‰ƒ‹œƒ– due ‹‘ ʹǤ Žƒƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡•—’’‘”–ˆ‘”’‡‘’Ž‡™‹–Š –‘–Š‡‹”’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”‡‡†•ǤŠ‡ ’Žƒ• ƒ† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• •Š‘—Ž† ‹ Ž—†‡ ‹ –Š‡ †‡•‹‰ ‘ˆ ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• ƒ† ’”‘–‘ ‘Ž• ƒ† Ž‹‹ ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› –‘ ƒƒ‰‡ –Š‡‹” ”‹•• „‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ †—”‹‰ ƒ† ƒˆ–‡”health †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ authorities ‹ Ž—†‹‰ Šƒ˜‹‰ƒ ‡••–‘Ž‹ˆ‡Ǧ•ƒ˜‹‰•‡”˜‹ ‡•Ǥ ͵Ǥ Šƒ ‡ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ „‡–™‡‡ ƒ† ‘–Š‡” ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• –‘•–”‡‰–Š‡ ‘—–”› ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ˆ‘” Š‡ƒŽ–Šǡ –Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡ƒŽ–Š ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘• ȋʹͲͲͷȌƒ†–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰‘ˆ”‡•‹Ž‹‡–Š‡ƒŽ–Š•›•–‡•Ǥ ͶǤ ”‘‘–‡ –Š‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ‡™ ƒ† ‡š‹•–‹‰educational ”‹–‹ ƒŽ facili‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡties, hospitals ‹ Ž—†‹‰ and ™ƒ–‡”ǡother health –”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘ facilities ƒ† –‡Ž‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘• ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡ ǡ –‘ ‡•—”‡ –Šƒ– –Š‡› ”‡ƒ‹ •ƒˆ‡ǡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ƒ† ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ

š ‹š To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

†—”‹‰ƒ†ƒˆ–‡”†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹‘”†‡”–‘’”‘˜‹†‡Ž‹˜‡Ǧ•ƒ˜‹‰ The ƒ†‡••‡–‹ƒŽ•‡”˜‹ ‡•Ǣabove objectives form core part of the Sendai Framework (Section 30, 31 & 33)

ƒ†‹–‹•‹’‘”–ƒ––Šƒ––Š‹• •›’‘•‹—‡ƒ„Ž‡•ƒ”‡˜‹‡™‘ˆ–Š‡ —””‡–•–ƒ–—•ƒ†ˆ—–—”‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‡‡†•‹–Š‹••‡ –‘”Ǥ

‹• —••‹‘ƒ‰‡†ƒ Part‹‹—‘‡ŠƒŽˆ†ƒ›ȋ͵Š”•Ȍ•‡••‹‘Ǥ 1. Speakers Session  ƒ†•–”— –—”‡ 

‡›‘–‡’‡ƒ‡”ǣ”‘ˆ‹”‰‹‹ƒ—””ƒ›–͵Ͳ‹ ͵šʹͲ‹”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘•‘ —””‡–•–ƒ–—•‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ ‡ƒŽ–Š Coffee‡”‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ‹•‡†— –‹‘•Ƭ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡†‹ ‹‡ Break   Part 2. 1 hour - 

’‡‡••‹‘ˆ‘”–Š‡†‡Ž‡‰ƒ–‡•–‘‹–‡”ƒ –™‹–Š•’‡ƒ‡”•ǡ‹˜‹–‡ ‘–”‹„—–‹‘• ˆ”‘ †‡Ž‡‰ƒ–‡• –‘ ’”‘˜‹†‡ –Š‡‹” ƒ••‡••‡– ‘ˆ ‰ƒ’•ƒ†‡‡†•‹–Š‹••‡ –‘”ǡ ƒ•‡•–—†‹‡•‘ˆŠ‡ƒŽ–Š‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹–Š‡‹””‡‰‹‘•ƒ†Ȁ‘”WHO ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ —””‡–’Žƒ•ˆ‘” Health Emergency and ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘Disaster Risk ‘ˆManagement ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” Framework ˆ‘” ‹• can ‡†— –‹‘ be more ‹ ‡ƒŽ–Šimplemented ‡ –‘” at ƒ† allŠ‘™ health –Š‡ sector levels.

Interactive session to include questions and answers.  Part 3. 

Šƒ‹”ƒ†’‡ƒ‡”•–‘’”‘˜‹†‡•—ƒ”›‘ˆ†‹• —••‹‘•ƒ† •—‰‰‡•–‡š–•–‡’•Ǥ  ”‘’‘•‡†Ž‹•–‘ˆ ’‡ƒ‡”ͳǣ”‘ˆ‹”‰‹‹ƒ—””ƒ›Šƒ‹”Ƭ‡ƒ†’‡ƒ‡”ȋ—„Ž‹  •’‡ƒ‡”• ‡ƒŽ–Š‰Žƒ†Ƭ ƒ —Ž–›‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡†‹ ‹‡Ǧ †‹ƒƬ‡’ƒŽȌ –Title͵Ͳ‹:    ‡ƒŽ–Š‡”‰‡ ›ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”ƒ‡™‘” ’‡ƒ‡” ʹǣ ƒ‡ǣ  †‹–‹‘ƒŽ ‡ ”ƒ–‡”› ȋ‡†‹ ƒŽ ‡˜‹ ‡•Ȍ –‘ ‹‹•–”›‘ˆ ‡ƒŽ–Šƒ† †‹‰‡‘—•‡†‹ ƒŽ‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ”‹ƒƒ ”Ǥ—‹Ž‡Ž‹™‹•‡ ”‡–ƒ”›–ͳͷ‹ ’‡ƒ‡” ͵ǣ ” ‡–‡” ƒ–‡Ž ‘Ǧ Šƒ‹” Ƭ ’‡ƒ‡” ȋ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹”‡ –‘”ǡ ƒ —Ž–Title: ›‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡†‹ ‹‡– †‹ƒƬ‡’ƒŽȌ–ʹͲ‹ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ƒ† ‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡†‹ ‹‡ ˆ‘” —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰Ǥ ’‡ƒ‡”Ͷǣ” ‡ƒ ‡”ƒ–Šǡ‹‹•–”›‘ˆ ‡ƒŽ–Šƒ† †‹‰‡‘—• ‡†‹ ƒŽ‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ”‹ƒƒǦ ‡ƒ†‘ˆ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”–Š‡ Ǧ ͳͻǤ–ʹͲ‹

 International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

’‡ƒ‡”ͷǣ”ƒ—•‹ˆŠƒ‰ƒŽ˜ƒ†‹ǡ ƒ —Ž–›‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡†‹ ‹‡ –Title: †‹ƒƬ‡’ƒŽ‡‰‹‘ƒŽ‡ƒ†Ǥ–ʹͲ‹  ‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ƒ† ‡ƒŽ–Š ƒ”‡”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ƭ ”‘Ž‡‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•Ǥ ’‡ƒ‡” ͸ǣ – ”Ǥ Šƒ†ƒƒ ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒǡ ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ ‹˜‹Ž Tittle:‰‹‡‡”‹‰ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ”‹ƒƒǦʹͲ‹ †ƒ’–‹‰ ƒˆ‡ ‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”–‘”‹ƒƒǤ ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†„›†‡Ž‡‰ƒ–‡• 

š’‡ –‡† ͳǤ ‡– Ž‡ƒ”˜‹‡™‘ˆ–Š‡ —””‡–•–ƒ–—•‘ˆ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ‘—– ‘‡• ’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‹Š‡ƒŽ–Š•‡ –‘”˜‹ƒ–Š‡  ‡ƒŽ–Š ‡”‰‡ ›ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”ƒ‡™‘” ʹǤ ’”‘˜‡—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰„›—•‡‘ˆ–Š‡  ‡ƒŽ–Š‡”‰‡ ›ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”ƒ‡™‘” ͵Ǥ †‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ ‘”‡‰ƒ’•ƒ†”‡•‘—” ‡‡‡†•ƒ† ͶǤ ƒ‡”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”™ƒ›ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ˆ‘”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ†Š‹‰ŠǦ”‹• ‘—–”‹‡•Ǥ

‘•–•‡••‹‘’Žƒ• •–ƒ„Ž‹•Šƒ‡–™‘”‘ˆ‘—–”‹‡•‹–‡”‡•–‡†‹‘Ž‡‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡†‹ ‹‡‹‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”‹•‡†— –‹‘ǡ•Šƒ”‡–Š‡  ‡ƒŽ–Š‡”‰‡ ›ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”ƒ‡™‘” ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡–Š‡Ž‡ƒ”‹‰ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•–‘ ‡‰ƒ‰‡ ™‹–Š –Š‡   ‘„‡ ‡–”‡ Š‘•– –Š‡ ‡ƒŽ–Š ‡‡”‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ȋ ‡ƒŽ–ŠǦȌ •—’’‘”–‹–Š‹••‡ –‘”Ǥ

  

‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒ–—”‡ƒ•‡†‘Ž—–‹‘•ȋ•Ȍˆ‘”ƒƒ‰‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹••  ‡••‹‘‹–Ž‡ • ƒ–—”‡ƒ•‡†‘Ž—–‹‘•ȋ•Ȍˆ‘”ƒ‡•‹Ž‹‡– —–—”‡Lead:  • Co-Leads: ‡ƒ†ƒ†‘Ǧ •‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‡–‡”ȋȌ  ‡ƒ†•  ǡ Š‡ ‘”Ž† ƒ ȋȌ Ƭ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ —‹Ž†‹‰ ‡•‡ƒ” Š”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ȋȌǡ  ȋ–„ Ȍ –Š ‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡  ͳͺ  ‡„”—ƒ”› •‡••‹‘ǣ Š‘”–‡••‹‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ‹• ƒ ƒŒ‘” –Š”‡ƒ– –‘ –Š‡ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ‡ ‘Ǧ•›•–‡ ƒ† ‡• ”‹’–‹‘ –Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ–—”‡ƒ•‡†‘Ž—–‹‘•ȋ•Ȍƒ”‡ —””‡–Ž›ˆ—†ƒ‡–ƒŽ ‹ ‡Šƒ ‹‰ ƒ†ƒ’–‹˜‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› „› ’”‘˜‹†‹‰ ˜‹–ƒŽ Ž‹ „‡–™‡‡ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ •‘ ‹‘‡ ‘‘‹  †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ™‹–Š „‹‘†‹˜‡”•‹–› ƒ† ‡ ‘•›•–‡ ‘•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡ Ž‹ƒ–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǤŠ‡•‡••‹‘ ƒ‹• –‘ •Šƒ”‡ ‡˜‹†‡ ‡ ˆ”‘ ˆ‹‡Ž† ƒ† ‡š’Ž‘”‡ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• –‘ ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ • ‹–‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ””ƒ–‹˜‡ǡ ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• ƒ† ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ ƒ ‰”‘—†–‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡‹•‹‡˜‹–ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ—‡–‘–Š‡†‹•–‹ – Ž‹ƒ–‹ ˜ƒ”‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‡••‹‘ ƒ ”‘•••‹ƒǡƒŒ‘”‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—–”‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡”‡‰‹‘ƒ”‡•—„Œ‡ ––‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –• ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ‘ —””‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ‡š–”‡‡ ‡˜‡–•Ǥ ††‹–‹‘ƒŽŽ›ǡ ƒ–Š”‘’‘‰‡‹  ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘ Šƒ• ”‡•—Ž–‡† ‹ †‡‰”ƒ†ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ–—”ƒŽ ‡ ‘Ǧ•›•–‡ ”‡•—Ž–‹‰ ‹ ”‡†— ‡† ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ –‘ •Š‘ • ƒ† •–”‡•• ƒ† •‘‡ ƒ–—”ƒŽ ”‡•‘—” ‡• ‡š’Ž‘‹–‡†„‡›‘†–Š‡‹””‡‰‡‡”ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǤŠ‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‘ˆ–Š‡•‡ Šƒ‰‡•‹•Ž‹‡Ž›–‘„‡™‘”•‡‹–Š‡Ž‡ƒ•–†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‡ ‘‘‹‡•‹–Š‡”‡‰‹‘†—‡–‘–Š‡‹”Ž‘™ ‘’‹‰ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ƒ†Žƒ  ‘ˆƒ™ƒ”‡‡••‘–Š‡‹••—‡ǤŠ‘—‰Š•–”— –—”ƒŽ‡ƒ•—”‡•™‡”‡‘”‡ ’”‡˜ƒŽ‡––‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡‡š–”‡‡‡˜‡–•„—–‘˜‡”–‹‡’‘Ž‹ ›ƒ‡”• ƒ†’Žƒ‡”••Ž‘™Ž›•Š‹ˆ–‡†–‘™ƒ”†•‘Ǧ•–”— –—”ƒŽ‡ƒ•—”‡•–‘ „‡––‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡ ‘Ǧ•›•–‡•™Š‹Ž‡‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‰‹ŽŽ‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡š‹•–‡ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡™‘”ld’s population depends •‘Ž‡Ž›‘ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ”‡•‘—” ‡•™Š‹Ž‡•‹—Ž–ƒ‡‘—•Ž›•–”‹˜‹‰–‘ ’”‡•‡”˜‡ –Š‡ ‹–‡‰”‹–› ƒ† ‹–”‹•‹  ˜ƒŽ—‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡ ‘•›•–‡•Ǥ ‡ƒŽ–Š›ƒ††‹˜‡”•‡‡ ‘•›•–‡•ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘‘”‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡––‘‡š–”‡‡ ‡˜‡–•ƒ•–Š‡›ƒ –ƒ•ƒ–—”ƒŽ„—ˆˆ‡”•–‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡†•Š‘ •ƒ† •–”‡••‡•Ǥ Š—• Š‡ƒŽ–Š› ‡ ‘•›•–‡• ’Žƒ› ƒ ‡› ”‘Ž‡ ‹ „—‹Ž†‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘•– ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ† ‘–”‹„—–‡ –‘ –Š‡ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡”‡†— –‹‘‘ˆ’‘˜‡”–›ƒ†ˆ‘‘†‹•‡ —”‹–›Ǥƒ–—”‡„ƒ•‡† ‘Ž—–‹‘ ȋ•Ȍ –Š—• ’Žƒ›• ƒ ˜‹–ƒŽ ”‘Ž‡ ‹ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ ‡ ‘•›•–‡•ǡ ƒ† ‡ ‘‘‹‡• „› ’”‘–‡ –‹‰ǡ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž› ƒƒ‰‹‰ ƒ† ”‡•–‘”‹‰ ƒ–—”ƒŽ ‘” ‘†‹ˆ‹‡† ‡ ‘•›•–‡•Ǥ ƒ–—”‡ „ƒ•‡† ‘Ž—–‹‘• ȋ•Ȍ ‹• ƒ ”‡ ‡– ‘ ‡’– –Šƒ– Ž‹ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ •‘ ‹‘‡ ‘‘‹  †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ™‹–Š „‹‘†‹˜‡”•‹–› ƒ† ‡ ‘•›•–‡ ‘•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•ƒ•’ƒ”–‘ˆƒ‘˜‡”ƒŽŽ•–”ƒ–‡‰› –‘™ƒ”†• Ž‹ƒ–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ ‘–”‹„—–‹‰–‘–Š‡ Ž‘„ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”• ƒ†ƒ‰”‡‡‡–•‡Ǥ‰Ǥ–Š‡ƒ”‹•‰”‡‡‡–ǡ–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ „‡•‹†‡• •ƒˆ‡‰—ƒ”†‹‰ Š—ƒ ™‡ŽŽǦ

‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

„‡‹‰‹™ƒ›•–Šƒ–‡Šƒ ‡–Š‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‘ˆ‡ ‘•›•–‡•Ǥ•Šƒ• „‡‡ ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ‹œ‡† ƒ† ’”‘‘–‡† „› ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘• Ž‹‡ ǡ ǡ ƒ†ƒ†‹• ‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ•–Š‡ˆ—–—”‡ˆ‘”•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡š‹•–‡ ‡‘ˆƒ‹†ǤŠ‹••‡••‹‘ƒ‹•–‘‹ Ž—†‡• ‘ ‡’–•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ ‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ  ‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‡•–‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ  ‘•›•–‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ”‡‡ ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ƒ† ‘•›•–‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ ƒ† †‹• —••–Š‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šǡ—•‡ƒ†‘Ǧ—•‡˜ƒŽ—‡•ǡ‹ ‘‡–ƒ”›–‡”•–‘‹’Ž‡‡–• ‘’Ž‡‡–‡†™‹–Š• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹  ƒ† ƒ•‡Ǧ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡ ‘Ǧ•›•–‡ ‹ ƒ ƒ†ƒ’–‹˜‡ †‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧƒ‹‰’”‘ ‡••‹˜‘Ž˜‹‰–Š‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ǤŠ‡ •‡••‹‘™‹ŽŽˆ‡ƒ–—”‡‡š’‡”–•ƒ ”‘••–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡•’‡ –”—‘ˆ•‹ „‘–Š’‘Ž‹ ›ƒ†’”ƒ –‹ ‡™Š‘™‹ŽŽ•Š‘™ ƒ•‡ƒ–—”‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡†ƒ –‹‘• „‡‹‰—†‡”–ƒ‡‹ ‘—–”‹‡•Ȁ–Š‡”‡‰‹‘ǡ™‹–Šƒ•’‡ ‹ƒŽ‡’Šƒ•‹• ‘‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•‹”‹ƒƒǡ–‘„—‹Ž†”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ˆ‘”‡ ‘•›•–‡•ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡƒ†‡ ‘‘‹‡•ǤŠ‡—Ž–‹ƒ–‡‰‘ƒŽ‹•–‘‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•–‘Ž‡ƒ†–Š‡‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘‹–Š‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡‹”‡ ‘•›•–‡•ǡ –Š”‘—‰Š ˜‹ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ–—”‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† •‘Ž—–‹‘• ƒ† ”‹• ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– ƒ–—”ƒŽ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡Ǥ „Œ‡ –‹˜‡• Ž‹ƒ–‡ ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ –Š”‘—‰Š ƒ–—”‡ ƒ•‡† ‘Ž—–‹‘ ȋ•Ȍ ‹• –Š‡ ‡ ‡••‹–›ˆ‘” ‘—–”‹‡•‹–Š‡”‡‰‹‘ƒ•‹–‹•–Š‡‘•–˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ”‡‰‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‰Ž‘„‡ƒ†–”ƒ•ˆ‘”ƒ–‹˜‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǧ„—‹Ž†‹‰ƒ –‹‘•ǡ ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡•ǡ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ǡ–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡•ǡƒ†ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡–Š‡ ‡‡†‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘—”ǤŠ‡ —””‡–•‡••‹‘ƒ‹•–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡–Š‹•–Š”‘—‰Š –Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•ǣObjective 1:  Šƒ”‹‰‘ˆ‡˜‹†‡ ‡‘ˆ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ–—”‡ƒ•‡†‘Ž—–‹‘• ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ ‘•›•–‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ǡ ‘•›•–‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‡•–‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡŽ‹ƒ–‡‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ ”‡‡ ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡ‡– Ȍ–‘ƒ††”‡•• ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ•‘ ‹‡–ƒŽ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǡˆ‘‘†Ƭ ™ƒ–‡”•‡ —”‹–›ƒ† ‘‘‹ Ƭ‘ ‹ƒŽ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹ ‘—–”‹‡•‹ –Š‡”‡‰‹‘ǤObjective 2:  ‡Žƒ–‹‰ ‡˜‹†‡ ‡• ‘ˆ • –‘ ’‘Ž‹ › †‡ ‹•‹‘• ƒ– ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ• ƒŽ‡–‘‡•—”‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••–Š”‘—‰Š–‘‘Ž•ƒ†‡–Š‘†• –‘ •—’’‘”– ’Žƒ‹‰ǡ ‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• ‘‹–‘”‹‰ Ƭ ˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ǤObjective 3:  –”ƒ–‡‰› –‘ • ƒŽ‡Ǧ—’ ƒ† • ƒŽ‡Ǧ‘—– • „› Ž‹‹‰  ‹‡ ‡ǡ ”ƒ –‹ ‡ ƒ† ‘Ž‹ › Ǧ ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡• ƒ† ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• „‘–Š •‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽƒ†ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽǤ 

‡›‡••ƒ‰‡• • •ƒ”‡‡••‡–‹ƒŽ–‘‡‡––Š‡•‘ ‹‡–ƒŽ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•ƒ”‹•‹‰‘—–‘ˆ ‹ŽŽ‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ ‘˜‡–‹‘ƒŽ •‘Ž—–‹‘• ȋ•–”— –—”ƒŽ ‡ƒ•—”‡•Ȍ ƒ”‡ ƒ • Š‹†”ƒ ‡ –‘ „‡––‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘ˆ ‡ ‘Ǧ•›•–‡• ™Š‹Ž‡ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‰‹ŽŽ‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ• ƒ‰‡–• ‘ˆ Šƒ‰‡ ™Š‘ ™‹ŽŽ ‡ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ‹‰ • ‹–‘ –Š‡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ””ƒ–‹˜‡ǡ ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ǡƒ†ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ

‹‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‘”ƒ– ˆ‘” –Š‡ Š‡ •‡••‹‘ ™‹ŽŽ „‡ ‘†— –‡† ƒ• ƒ Š›„”‹† ‘†‡Ž ‘ˆ ‹‰‹–‡ –ƒŽ ‡••‹‘ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†„›ƒ ƒ•‡•–—†›•ƒ’•Š‘–ƒ†ƒ–ƒŽ•Š‘™ǤŠ‡ Šƒ‹”™‹ŽŽ –”‹‰‰‡” ƒ ƒ –‹˜‡ †‹ƒŽ‘‰—‡ ƒ‘‰ –Š‡ Š‹‰ŠǦŽ‡˜‡Ž ‰—‡•– •’‡ƒ‡”•ǡ –Š”‘—‰Šƒ•‡‹Ǧ•–”— –—”‡†•‡–‘ˆ“—‡•–‹‘•™Š‹ Š–Š‡•’‡ƒ‡”•™‹ŽŽ ƒ•™‡”–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡‹” ƒ•‡•–—†›•ƒ’•Š‘–•ǤŠ‹•™‹ŽŽ„‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† „›‘”‡‹–‡”ƒ –‹˜‡•‡••‹‘ǡƒŽŽ‘™‹‰ˆ‘”ƒ—†‹‡ ‡’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘–‘ †‡‡’‡ –Š‡ †‹• —••‹‘Ǥ Š‡ Šƒ‹” ™‹ŽŽ –Š‡ •›–Š‡•‹œ‡ –Š‡ †‹• —••‹‘ –‘ ‘‡ —’ ™‹–Š •‘‡ ‡› ‡••ƒ‰‡• „ƒ•‡† ‘ –Š‡ •‡••‹‘‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡Ǥ Š‡ Šƒ‹”™‹ŽŽ‹‹–‹ƒ–‡–Š‡†‹ƒŽ‘‰„›‹–”‘†— ‹‰–Š‡•’‡ƒ‡”•ƒ† ’”‘’‘•‡‘‡‘”ƒ•‡–‘ˆ“—‡•–‹‘–‘‡ƒ Š‘ˆ–Š‡ͷ‡š’‡”–•’‡ƒ‡”• ˆ”‘ ’ƒ”–‡” ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ȋ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ  ƒ†‡‹ƒȌ ™Š‘ ™‹ŽŽ –Š‡ ’”‡•‡– ƒ„‘—– ͳͲ ‹—–‡• ‡ƒ Š ‘ –Š‡ “—‡•–‹‘• –”‹‰‰‡”‡† „› –Š‡ Šƒ‹” –‘ ‹ŽŽ—•–”ƒ–‡ ƒ•‡ •–—†‹‡• ‘” •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• ‘” ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡• ƒ† ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• –‘ ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ ƒ–—”‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† •‘Ž—–‹‘• ˆ‘” Ž‹ƒ–‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– ƒ† •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ  ͵Ͳ‹—–‡•ƒ—†‹‡ ‡‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘™‹–Š•’‡ƒ‡”•™‹ŽŽˆ‘ŽŽ‘™ƒ•’ƒ”– ‘ˆ –Š‡–ƒŽ•Š‘™ǡˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† „› •›–Š‡•‹• ‘ˆ–Š‡†‹• —••‹‘„›–Š‡ Šƒ‹”ȋͷ‹—–‡•ȌǤTime Agenda item Name/Lead (min) ‡••‹‘ ‘”ƒ– ƒ†”‘‰”ƒ‡ 00 – 05 ‡Ž ‘‡ –‘ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•ǡ  ‹–”‘†— –‹‘ ‘ˆ •’‡ƒ‡”• Ȁ ’ƒ‡Ž‹•–• ƒ† ‹–”‘†— –‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ •‡••‹‘ ƒ† •–”— –—”‡ ‘ˆ 05 – 20 –Š‡‡˜‡– ‡›‘–‡ ’‡‡ Š ȋ˜‹†‡ ‡ ”Ǥƒ†ƒ •Šƒ”‹‰‘•ˆ‘”‡ ‘Ǧ•›•–‡ ƒŽŽƒ™ƒ–ƒ–”‹ǡ „ƒ•‡† ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‡ ‘Ǧ•›•–‡ ‘—–”› „ƒ•‡†  Ǧ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ǡ 20 – 30 ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡Ȍ ǡ”‹ƒƒ ’‡ƒ‡”ʹȋ‡Žƒ–‹‰‡˜‹†‡ ‡• •Ǥ”‹›ƒƒ ‘ˆ•ˆ‘”ˆŽ‘‘†ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡ǡ ”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡––‰Ž‘„ƒŽƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡Ȍ ƒƒ‰‡‡– ’‡ ‹ƒŽ‹•–ǡ 30 – 40 ˆˆ‹ ‡ǡ”‹ƒƒ ’‡ƒ‡”͵ȋ‡Žƒ–‹‰‡˜‹†‡ ‡•  ‘ˆ • ˆ‘” Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ – 40 – 50 ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•Ƭ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•Ȍ ’‡ƒ‡” Ͷ ȋ–”ƒ–‡‰› –‘ • ƒŽ‡Ǧ   —’ƒ†• ƒŽ‡Ǧ‘—–‘ˆ•ǣ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡ – 50 – 60 ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•Ƭ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•Ȍ ’‡ƒ‡” ͷ ȋ‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ†  ƒ†‡‹ƒ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– •—’’‘”– ˆ‘”

‹˜ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

’”‘‘–‹‰ • –‘ ƒƒ‰‡ 60 – 85 Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡”‹•‹”‹ƒƒȌ 85 – 90 Ƭ•‡••‹‘ ŽŽ

 ‡›‡••ƒ‰‡•Ƭ Ž‘•—”‡‘ˆ–Š‡ Šƒ‹” •‡••‹‘

  

˜ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‹• —••‹‘ˆ‘”—‘ˆ  Ȁ ‘”‹‰ ”‘—’ͳǣ•—ƒ‹ ‹•ǡ‘—‹–›™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••  Session Title Discussion forum of ICG/IOTWMS Working Group 1: Tsunami Risk, Community Awareness and Preparedness Chair:

Šƒ‹”ƒ†‘Ǧ Vice-Chair”Ǥ ƒ”—–‹ for Awareness‡”–‹™‹ƒŠƒ›—ȋ †‘‡•‹ƒȌ and Preparedness:  Šƒ‹”  ”Ǥ Žƒ“†Šƒ ŽǦ ‹›ƒ„‹ȋƒȌVice-Chair for Hazard Assessment: ”Ǥ ƒ”‡–Šƒ˜‹‡•ȋ—•–”ƒŽ‹ƒȌ Š‘”–‡••‹‘ Š‡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—’ˆ‘”–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ ‡• ”‹’–‹‘ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ ȋ  Ȁ Ȍ ™ƒ• ˆ‘”‡†‹”‡•’‘•‡–‘–Š‡–”ƒ‰‹ –•—ƒ‹‘‡ ‡„‡”ʹ͸–ŠʹͲͲͶǡ ‹™Š‹ Š‘˜‡”ʹ͵ͲǡͲͲͲŽ‹˜‡•™‡”‡Ž‘•–ƒ”‘—†–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ ”‡‰‹‘Ǥ Š‡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ  ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹  ‘‹••‹‘ ‘ˆ  ȋ ǦȌ ”‡ ‡‹˜‡† ƒ ƒ†ƒ–‡ ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—‹–›–‘ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡–Š‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ ›•–‡ †—”‹‰ –Š‡ ‘—”•‡ ‘ˆ •‡˜‡”ƒŽ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ‡‡–‹‰•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰–Š‡‘”Ž†‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡‘‹•ƒ•–‡”‡†— –‹‘ ȋ‘„‡ǡ ƒ’ƒǡͳͺ–ʹʹ ƒ—ƒ”›ʹͲͲͷȌǡƒ†–Š‡Š—‡–‹‹•–‡”‹ƒŽ ‡‡–‹‰ ‘ ‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ””ƒ‰‡‡–•ȋŠ—‡–ǡŠƒ‹Žƒ†ǡʹͺƒ†ʹͻ ƒ—ƒ”›ʹͲͲͷȌǤŠ‡ ••‡„Ž›ǡ†—”‹‰‹–•–™‡–›Ǧ–Š‹”†‡••‹‘ȋʹͳǦ͵Ͳ —‡ʹͲͲͷȌǡ ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ› ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† –Š‡  Ȁ  –Š”‘—‰Š ‡•‘Ž—–‹‘ Ǧ  ǦͳʹǤ Š‡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—’ ‡‡–• ”‡‰—Žƒ”Ž› –‘ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡– ™‘”‹‰ ’Žƒ• ‹ –Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ ”‡‰‹‘Ǥ‘ƒ††”‡•••’‡ ‹ˆ‹ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‹••—‡•‹–Šƒ•ˆ‘”‡†–Š”‡‡ •™‘”‹‰‰”‘—’•ƒ†–™‘–ƒ•–‡ƒ•ǣ 

• ‘”‹‰ ”‘—’ͳǦ•—ƒ‹‹•ǡ‘—‹–›™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ† ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• • ‘”‹‰ ”‘—’ ʹ Ǧ •—ƒ‹ ‡–‡ –‹‘ǡ ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† • ‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ —„”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ‘”‹‰ ”‘—’ˆ‘”–Š‡‘”–Š‡•– †‹ƒ ‡ƒ • ƒ• ‡ƒ ‘ •—ƒ‹ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ˆ‘” ƒ ‡ƒ”Ǧ ‹‡Ž† •—ƒ‹ ƒœƒ”† • ƒ•‡ƒ‘ ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ •—ƒ‹ ƒœƒ”†••‡••‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ”ƒ—„†— –‹‘‘‡ ƒ•‡ƒ‘š‡” ‹•‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒƒ˜‡ʹͲʹͲ

    

˜‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Š‹•›’‘•‹—™‹ŽŽŠ‘•–ƒ†‹• —••‹‘ˆ‘”—Ǥ ‡–ƒ–‹˜‡‰‡†ƒ™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ•ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™•ǣ 

ͳǤ ”Ǥ ƒ”—–‹ƒŠƒ—Ǧ„”‹‡ˆ‘–Š‡ ͳ ʹǤ ‘ ƒŽ‹•‹‰ –•—ƒ‹ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹‹–‹ƒ‹–˜‡ Ǧ ”‘ˆǤ ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š ͵Ǥ ”ǤŠƒ†ƒƒ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒƒ†”ǤŠƒ”‹–Šƒƒ–™ƒ––‡Ǧ‘ ƒŽ –•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ ‘—–ƒ–‹‘•Ǧšƒ’Ž‡•ˆ”‘”‹ ƒƒ ͶǤ ”‹‡ˆ‘ ƒ˜‡ʹͲʹͲǦ” ƒ”—–‹›ƒŠƒ›— ͷǤ ‘™ ƒ™‡™‘”–‘‰‡–Š‡”‹ƒ‹‰•—ƒ‹’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‡˜‡”›‘‡•̵„—•‹‡••ǫ

‡”•Ǧ‘ˆǦ ‹ƒ‹•‡™‹–Š‘–Š‡”™‘”‹‰‰”‘—’ȋ•Ȍƒ†–ƒ•–‡ƒȋ•Ȍ™‹–Š‹–Š‡ ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡  Ȁ  ƒ† ™‹–Š ™‘”‹‰ ‰”‘—’• ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ‘–Š‡” ‘ ‡ƒ „ƒ •‹•–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡Ǧ –‘ǣ ͳǤ ••‹•–ǡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ† •–”‡‰–Š‡ –Š‡ ‘˜‡”ƒŽŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ƒ† ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ‡„‡”–ƒ–‡•‹–•—ƒ‹”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘—‹–›ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••Ǥ ʹǤ  ‘—”ƒ‰‡ ‡„‡” –ƒ–‡• –‘ ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ –•—ƒ‹ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹•‡†— –‹‘‹–‘•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡––‘Š‡Ž’ƒ Š‹‡˜‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– ‘—‹–‹‡•‹–Š‡”‡‰‹‘Ǥ ͵Ǥ †‡–‹ˆ› ƒ”‡ƒ• ‘ˆ ’”‹‘”‹–› ˆ‘” ƒ –‹‘ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ƒ••‡••‡–•ǡ ‡š‡” ‹•‡•ƒ†”‡ƒŽ–•—ƒ‹‡˜‡–•Ǥ ͶǤ ”‘˜‹†‡ƒ†˜‹ ‡‘—•‡””‡“—‹”‡‡–•ƒ†—–‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–•—ƒ‹ ™ƒ”‹‰’”‘†— –•ƒ†•‡”˜‹ ‡•Ǥ ͷǤ ”‘˜‹†‡ ƒ†˜‹ ‡ –‘ –Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ •—ƒ‹ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‡–”‡ȋ  Ȍ‘‡†— ƒ–‹‘ƒŽǡƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•Ǥ ͸Ǥ ”‘‘–‡ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ‘‰ƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒǡ”‡•‡ƒ” Š‹•–‹–—–‹‘• ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘ˆˆ‹ ‡• –‘ ‡ ‘—”ƒ‰‡ —Ž–‹†‹• ‹’Ž‹ƒ”› ƒ†—Ž–‹ •‡ –‘”ƒŽ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘‹‡•—”‹‰ –•—ƒ‹ ”‹• ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ƒ”‡ •–”‡ƒŽ‹‡† –‘ ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•Ǥ

 –‹˜‹–‹‡• ͳǤ ‘‹–‘”ǡ ƒ••‡•• ƒ† ”‘—–‹‡Ž› ”‡’‘”– –‘ –Š‡ –‡‡”‹‰ ”‘—’ ƒ†   ‘ –Š‡ •–ƒ–—• ‘ˆ •—ƒ‹ ‹• ••‡••‡–•ǡ ‘—‹–› ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ† ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‹ ‡ƒ Š ‡„‡” –ƒ–‡Ǥ ʹǤ ‡‡”‡•‘—” ‡•ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡’”‘Œ‡ –•–‘„—‹Ž† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹ ‡„‡”–ƒ–‡•Ǥ ͵Ǥ ”‰ƒ‹•‡ ™‘”•Š‘’• ƒ† •›’‘•‹—• ˆ‘” –”ƒ‹‹‰ ƒ† ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ ͶǤ ‘–”‹„—–‡–‘–Š‡ ‘†— –‘ˆ”‡‰—Žƒ”‡š‡” ‹•‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ Ǥ ͷǤ  ‘—”ƒ‰‡ ‡„‡” –ƒ–‡• –‘ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡ –•—ƒ‹ ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡–ǡ ‘—‹–›ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••™‹–Š‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ’”‘‰”ƒ‡• ˆ‘” —Ž–‹Ǧ Šƒœƒ”†•Ǥ ͸Ǥ –‹—Žƒ–‡ƒ†•Šƒ”‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘„‡•–Ǧ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•„‡–™‡‡ ‡„‡”–ƒ–‡•Ǥ

˜‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

͹Ǥ ••‹•– ™‹–Š †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒ† ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡• ‘ Šƒœƒ”†ǡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ† ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡– ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‡š‡” ‹•‡•ǡƒ†’‘•–Ǧ‡˜‡–•—”˜‡›•Ǥ ͺǤ ‘” ™‹–Š ‘”‹‰ ”‘—’ ʹ ̶•—ƒ‹ ‡–‡ –‹‘ǡ ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘̶ –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ™ƒ”‹‰ ’”‘†— –•ǡ •‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ–ƒ†‹‰’‡”ƒ–‹‰”‘ ‡†—”‡•ƒ†™ƒ”‹‰ Šƒ‹•Ǥ ͻǤ †‡”–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡–‡‡”‹‰ ”‘—’ǡƒ••‹•–™‹–Šƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ••‡••‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡ ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ƒˆ–‡”‡ƒ Š‡š‡” ‹•‡ ƒ†”‡ƒŽ–•—ƒ‹‡˜‡–Ǥ

Š‡‘”‹‰ ”‘—’™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‘’‘•‡†‘ˆ‡„‡”•‘‹ƒ–‡†„› ‡„‡”–ƒ–‡•ǡƒ‹˜‹–‡†  ”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ƒ†‘–Š‡”‹˜‹–‡† ‘„•‡”˜‡”•ƒ•”‡“—‹”‡†ǡ™‹–Šƒ Šƒ‹”’‡”•‘ƒ†ƒ˜‹ ‡Ǧ Šƒ‹”’‡”•‘ –‘„‡‡Ž‡ –‡†„›–Š‡  Ǥ ‡„‡”• ”ǤŒƒ›—ƒ”ƒ†‡Žƒȋ †‹ƒȌ ”ǤƒŠ‡†”ƒǤƒ‰ƒƒŠƒŽŽ‹ȋ †‹ƒȌ ”Ǥƒ™—‹‘‰ȋƒŽƒ›•‹ƒȌ ”•Ǥ”‡‡–‡‡›’ƒ”•ƒ†‡ȋƒ—”‹–‹—•Ȍ •Ǥ‘—”ƒŽǦƒƒ„‹ȋƒȌ ”ǤŠƒŽ‹ˆƒŽǦ—†ƒ‹”‹ȋƒȌ ”Ǥ”ƒ•‘‰Šƒƒ’ƒŽƒȋŠƒ‹Žƒ†Ȍ ˜‹–‡†š’‡”–• ”‘ˆǤ‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒȋ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡Ȍ ”‘ˆǤ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Šȋ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡Ȍ ‘–ƒ – ‡–ƒ‹Ž• Š‡‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–ˆ‘”–Š‡  Ȁ ‹•„ƒ•‡†‹–Š‡ Ǧ ȋ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–Ȍ ‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ”‘‰”ƒ‡ ˆˆ‹ ‡ ‹ ‡”–Šǡ ‡•–‡” —•–”ƒŽ‹ƒ ƒ† ‹• Š‘•–‡†„›–Š‡—•–”ƒŽ‹ƒ—”‡ƒ—‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›Ǥ ‡ƒ†‘ˆ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–ǣ”Ǥ”‹‹˜ƒ•ƒ—ƒ”—ƒŽƒ ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–—’’‘”–ǣ•Ǥ‘”ƒ —‹ƒ ƒŽ‡ Š‘‡ǣΪ͸ͳͺͻʹʹ͸Ͳͳͻͳ ƒ‹Žǣ‹‘–™•̷—‡• ‘Ǥ‘”‰         

˜‹‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Š‡ƒ–‹ Session Title •‡••‹‘ Thematic ‘ —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ session on Sustainable †‡•‹‰ design ƒ† and ‘•–”— –‹‘ construction to –‘ ”‡†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•reduce disaster risk

‘ǦŠ‘•–• ”‡‡—‹Ž†‹‰‘— ‹Ž‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ Šƒ„‡”‘ˆ‘•–”— –‹‘ †—•–”›ǡ”‹ƒƒǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ”‹ƒƒ –ƒ–‡‹‹•–”›‘ˆ”„ƒ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ”‹ƒƒ Ž‘„ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‡–”‡ǡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ ‹–‡†‹‰†‘ ƒ ‰”‘—†–‘ Š‡”‡ Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ ‰”‘™‹‰ ƒŽŽ• ˆ‘” ‰”‡ƒ–‡” ‡‰ƒ‰‡‡– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡••‹‘ ‘•–”— –‹‘ƒ†’”‘’‡”–›•‡ –‘”‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡„—‹Ž†‹‰ ‡ˆˆ‘”–•ǡƒ†ƒ‡‡†ˆ‘”‰”‡ƒ–‡”‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘ ‡’–• ‹–‘ –Š‡ ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ƒ† ’”‘’‡”–› ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•Ǥ Š‡ ˜‹–ƒŽ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ ’”‘’‡”–› ƒ† ‘•–”— –‹‘ ‹ •‡”˜‹‰ Š—ƒ ‡†‡ƒ˜‘—”•‡ƒ•–Šƒ–™Š‡‡Ž‡‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡– ƒ”‡ †ƒƒ‰‡† ‘” †‡•–”‘›‡†ǡ –Š‡ ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ •‘ ‹‡–› –‘ ˆ— –‹‘ – ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒŽŽ›ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ›–‹••‡˜‡”‡Ž›†‹•”—’–‡†ǤŠ‡’”‘–‡ –‹˜‡ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–‘ˆˆ‡”ƒ‹’‘”–ƒ–‡ƒ• „›™Š‹ ŠŠ—ƒ‹–› ƒ”‡†— ‡–Š‡”‹•’‘•‡†„›Šƒœƒ”†•ǡ–Š‡”‡„› ’”‡˜‡–‹‰ ƒ †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ ‘˜‡”•‡Ž›ǡ ’‘•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ –Š‡ Ž‘•• ‘ˆ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ „—‹Ž†‹‰• ƒ† ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ ƒ ‰”‡ƒ–Ž› ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ƒ community’s vulnerability to hazards in the future. Finally, the ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽƒ–—”‡‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–ǡ•Šƒ’‡†„› ‘–‡š–ǡ”‡•–”‹ –•‘—”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘ƒ’’Ž›‰‡‡”‹ •‘Ž—–‹‘•Ǥ  ”‹ ƒƒǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ‹• ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ †—‡ –‘ —’Žƒ‡† —”„ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘—–†ƒ–‡† ƒ† ’‘‘”Ǧ“—ƒŽ‹–› „—‹Ž†‹‰• ƒ† ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡƒ†–Š‡‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǤŠ‹•‹•Ž‡ƒ˜‹‰ ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ••‡–•‡š’‘•‡†ƒ†’‡‘’Ž‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡–‘Šƒœƒ”†••— Š ƒ• ˆŽ‘‘†•ǡ › Ž‘‡•ǡ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡ †”‘—‰Š–•ǡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ‡”‘•‹‘ ƒ† tsunami. Sri Lanka’s flood risk profile is rising. In the Colombo ‡–”‘’‘Ž‹–ƒ‡‰‹‘ǡ‡ ‘‘‹ ‰”‘™–Šƒ† Šƒ‰‡•‹Žƒ†—•‡ ƒ”‡ ‡šƒ ‡”„ƒ–‹‰ ˆŽ‘‘† ”‹•Ǥ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ‹• ‡š’‡ –‡† –‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ –Š‡ ˆ”‡“—‡ › ƒ† ‹’ƒ – ‘ˆ Š›†”‘Ǧ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†•Ǥ ƒŒ‘” ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ ‹ ʹͲͳͲǡ ʹͲͳͳǡ ʹͲͳͶǡ ƒ† ʹͲͳ͸ ‡š‡’Ž‹ˆ‹‡•ƒʹͲǦ›‡ƒ”–”‡†Ǥ ‘”†‹‰–‘‘”Ž†ƒ‡•–‹ƒ–‡•ǡ the country’s average annual losses are $380 million, or 3 percent ‘ˆ –‘–ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡– ‡š’‡†‹–—”‡Ǥ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ ‘”‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– „—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡– will help to protect Sri Lanka’s people and ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ••‡–•ˆ”‘•— ŠŠƒœƒ”†•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ”‡ ‡–•–—†‹‡•‹ ”‹ ƒƒ Šƒ˜‡ ”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡† ‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‘”› ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•ǡ —’Žƒ‡†—”„ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ƒ† ‹–›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ‘—–†ƒ–‡†„—‹Ž†‹‰ •–‘  ƒ† ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡ —ƒ—–Š‘”‹•‡† †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–•ǡ ‹ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽƒ””ƒ‰‡‡–•ǡ‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡• ƒ––Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Žǡƒ†ƒŽƒ ‘ˆ•‹ŽŽ‡†Š—ƒ”‡•‘—” ‡•Ǥ

‹š To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Š‡”‡‹•ƒ‡‡†–‘”‡–Š‹ƒ”‘—†Š‘™™‡„—‹Ž†—’’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ƒ† •‹ŽŽ• across Sri Lanka’s built environment •‡ –‘” –‘ ‡‡– –Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡƒ† –‘‡•—”‡‡ ‘‘‹ ˜‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ˆ‘”Žƒ†ƒ†”‡ƒŽ‡•–ƒ–‡ˆ‹”•™Š‹Ž‡ †‡Ž‹˜‡”‹‰ ‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‡‡†• ƒ† ƒƒ‰‹‰ ˆ‹‹–‡ ”‡•‘—” ‡•Ǥ Š‹• ‡ƒ• ’”‘‘–‹‰ –Š‡ ‘ ‡’– ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ˆ‘” –Š‡ “Future of Construction”.  For example, professional bodies’ future standards could start to ‹ Ž—†‡ ˆƒ –‘”• •— Š ƒ• Ž‘‰Ǧ–‡” ˜ƒŽ—‡ ƒ† ‘‘ ”‹• ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•–Šƒ–‹‰Š–ƒ’’Ž›ƒ–ƒ ‹–›• ƒŽ‡ǡ”ƒ–Š‡”–Šƒƒ––Šƒ–‘ˆ ƒ•‹‰Ž‡„—‹Ž†‹‰ǤŠ‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ƒ†’”‘’‡”–›•‡ –‘” ‘—Ž†ƒŽ•‘ ’Žƒ› ƒ ‹’‘”–ƒ– ”‘Ž‡ ‹ ƒ†˜‹•‹‰ ‰‘˜‡”‡–•ǡ ’”‘‘–‹‰ ’”‘‰”‡••‹˜‡‹˜‡•–‡–•ǡƒ†•Šƒ”‹‰‘™Ž‡†‰‡ƒ†–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰› –‘Š‡Ž’ ‹–‹‡•’”‡’ƒ”‡ˆ‘”’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ”‹••Ǥ Šƒ–ƒ”‡–Š‡‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•ƒ† ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•–Šƒ–™‹ŽŽ’”‘‘–‡‘” ’”‡˜‡– •— Š Šƒ‰‡• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǫ Š‹• •‡••‹‘ ™‹ŽŽ ‡š’Ž‘”‡ •‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡•‡ ‹••—‡• ƒ† •‡‡ –‘ ’”‘˜‹†‡ ƒ ™ƒ› –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‡•‹‰ƒ† ‘•–”— –‹‘–‘”‡†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•Ǥ „Œ‡ –‹˜‡• „Œ‡ –‹˜‡• ‘ˆ–Š‡•‡••‹‘ƒ”‡„—‹Ž–ƒ”‘—†–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰“—‡•–‹‘•ǣ ͳǤ What is driving the increases in disaster risk in Sri Lanka’s „—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–ǫ ʹǤ Šƒ–ƒ”‡–Š‡•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ˆ‘””‡•‹Ž‹‡– ‘•–”— –‹‘ǫ ͵Ǥ ‘™ ƒ™‡ Šƒ‰‡–Š‡’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ƒ†•‹ŽŽs across Sri Lanka’s „—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–•‡ –‘”–‘‡‡––Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǫ ͶǤ Šƒ– ˆ—–—”‡ ƒ –‹‘• ƒ”‡ ”‡“—‹”‡† –‘ –ƒ‡ –Š‹• ƒ‰‡†ƒ ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ǫ

‘”ƒ–‘ˆ–Š‡ Š‹••‡••‹‘™‹ŽŽ„‡ Šƒ‹”‡†„›‰‹••ƒƒ‹Œ‡”ƒ–‡ǡ–Š‡ •‡••‹‘ Šƒ„‡” ‘ˆ ‘•–”— –‹‘ †—•–”›Ǥ ”‘ˆ‡••‘” ‹Žƒ–Š‹ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ™‹ŽŽ•‡––Š‡• Š‡‡ǡˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†„›ƒ’ƒ‡Ž†‹• —••‹‘ ‘’”‹•‹‰–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†‹•–‹‰—‹•Š•’‡ƒ‡”•ǣ•  • • ”‘ˆ‡••‘”ƒŒ‹–Š‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡ • ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š ”‘ˆ‡••‘”Š‹–”ƒ‡††‹ƒ”ƒ ƒ”•Šƒ‡ƒ”ƒ

š’‡ –‡† ͳǤ †‡”•–ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡‡‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘‹†—•–”›–‘ —– ‘‡•Ȁ‘—–’—–• ™‘”‘”‡ Ž‘•‡Ž›™‹–Š‘–Š‡”•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ƒ†„—•‹‡••‡•–‘ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‹–‘–Š‡‹”ƒƒ‰‡‡–’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ʹǤ †‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡‡† –‘ ‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡˜‡–‹‘ǡ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡ ”‡•’‘•‡ǡ ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ƒ† ”‡Šƒ„‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‹ ˆ‘”ƒŽƒ†’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ ‘•–”— –‹‘‡†— ƒ–‹‘ƒ†–”ƒ‹‹‰ ͵Ǥ †‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ Š‘™ –‘ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ‹ ‘•–”— –‹‘’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ͶǤ Šƒ”‹‰ ƒ•‡ •–—†‹‡• ‘ „‡•– ’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ˆ‘” ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ‹‰ ™‹–Š‹ ‘•–”— –‹‘

š International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ͷǤ š’Ž‘”‹‰™ƒ›•–‘‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡‡›‡Ž‡‡–•™‹–Š‹–Š‡ ‘–‹—‘—• ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ȋȌ ’”‘‰”ƒ‡• –Šƒ–ƒ”‡ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ›”‡ ‘‰‹•‡†„›‡›’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ‹•–‹–—–‹‘• ͸Ǥ ’—––‘‘Ž‘„‘ʹͲʹͲ†‡ Žƒ”ƒ–‹‘‘ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ‹‰ ™‹–Š‹–Š‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘•‡ –‘”‹”‹ƒƒǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰ƒ • „”‹‡ˆ‹‰’ƒ’‡”‘’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‡–Š‘†•‘ˆ†‘‹‰•‘Ǥ

—†‹‡ ‡ Ž‹‡–•ǡ ‘•—Ž–ƒ–• ƒ† ‘–”ƒ –‘”• ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š Žƒ†ǡ ’”‘’‡”–› ƒ† ‘•–”— –‹‘ ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘• •— Š ƒ• ” Š‹–‡ –•ǡ • ‰‹‡‡”•ǡ ‘™ Žƒ‡”•ǡ —ƒ–‹–› —”˜‡›‘”•ǡ ƒ ‹Ž‹–‹‡• • ƒƒ‰‡”• ‘˜‡”‡–‹•–‹–—–‹‘•™‹–Š–Š‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–”‡•’‘•‹„Ž› • ”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ‹•–‹–—–‹‘•‹ Ž—†‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ „‘†‹‡•‘ˆ ‘•–”— –‹‘ • ‘ ƒŽ ‘˜‡”‡–‡ƒ†‡”•ǡƒ›‘”•ǡ‹–›ƒƒ‰‡”•ƒ†‘–Š‡” • ’”ƒ –‹–‹‘‡”• ‹˜‡”•‹–›ƒ ƒ†‡‹ •ȋ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–ˆ‹‡Ž†•Ȍ –Š‡” ”‡ ‘‰‹•‡†’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•‹ –Š‡ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ƒ† ‡‡”‰› ‹†—•–”› ”‰ƒ‹•‘”•

 

      

š‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Session Title DRR Partners’ Forum - The DRR vision for 2030 DRR Partners’ Forum ǦŠ‡˜‹•‹‘ˆ‘”ʹͲ͵Ͳ

ƒ ‰”‘—†–‘ —ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ ‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘• ™‘”‹‰ –‘ •—’’‘”– †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ‡••‹‘ ”‡†— –‹‘ ȋȌ ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ ƒ”‡ ‰—‹†‡† „› –Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ȋ ȌǤŠ‡ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” ƒ‹• –‘ ƒ Š‹‡˜‡ –Š‡ •—„•–ƒ–‹ƒŽ ”‡†— –‹‘ ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒ† Ž‘••‡•‹Ž‹˜‡•ǡŽ‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•ǡƒ†Š‡ƒŽ–Šƒ†–Š‡‡ ‘‘‹ ǡ’Š›•‹ ƒŽǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽǡ —Ž–—”ƒŽƒ†‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽƒ••‡–•‘ˆ’‡”•‘•ǡ„—•‹‡••‡•ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ ƒ† ‘—–”‹‡• ‘˜‡” –Š‡ ‡š– ͳͷ ›‡ƒ”•Ǥ Š‡ •‡˜‡ –ƒ”‰‡–• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” ƒ”‡ǣ ”‡†— ‹‰ ‘”–ƒŽ‹–›Ǣ ”‡†— ‹‰ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†’‡‘’Ž‡Ǣ”‡†— ‹‰‡ ‘‘‹ Ž‘••‡•Ǣ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡• ™‹–Š ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ  •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•Ǣ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡•Ǣ–Š‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ†ƒ ‡•• –‘ —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡•Ǣ ƒ†ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ••‡••‡–•Ǥ Š‹Ž‡‰—‹†‡†„›•‡˜‡ –ƒ”‰‡–•ǡ‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡Ȁ  ƒ†  ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ‘•‹†‡”–Š‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽ‡›ƒ•’‡ –•‘ˆ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǤŠ‡•‡‹ Ž—†‡ǣ’—––‹‰’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ–”‹• ‡–”‡Ǧ•–ƒ‰‡Ǣ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ‘ Ž‘ ƒŽ ƒ† –”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ ”‡•‘—” ‡• ƒ† ‘™Ž‡†‰‡Ǣ Ž‹‹‰Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–†‘ƒ‹•„›ˆ‘ —•‹‰‘ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•Ǣƒ††”‡••‹‰”‹•ƒ–ƒŽƒ†• ƒ’‡• ƒŽ‡Ǣƒƒ‰‹‰ƒ† ”‡•–‘”‹‰‡ ‘•›•–‡•Ǣ™‘”‹‰‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡––‹‡• ƒŽ‡•–‘‡•—”‡ ƒ†ƒ’–‹˜‡’Žƒ‹‰ǢŽ‹‹‰Ž‘ ƒŽ”‡ƒŽ‹–‹‡•™‹–Š‰Ž‘„ƒŽ’”‘ ‡••‡•Ǣ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‰ †‹• ‹’Ž‹‡• ƒ† ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• –‘ ‡ ‘’ƒ•• †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ”‹••Ǣ ’ƒ”–‡”‹‰ ™‹–Š ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ ‹˜‹Ž •‘ ‹‡–› ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘• ȋ•Ȍǡ ‰‘˜‡”‡–ǡ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‹•–‹–—–‡•ǡ ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ •‡ –‘”ǡ ƒ† ‡†‹ƒǤ ƒ”–‡”• Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ’ƒ”–‡”• ™‹ŽŽ †‹• —•• ƒ† ‡Žƒ„‘”ƒ–‡ –Š‡‹” ‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ˜‹•‹‘•ˆ‘”ʹͲ͵Ͳ„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡‡–‹‘‡† ‡›ƒ•’‡ –•Ǥ 

•  •   •  •  • ‘”Ž†‹•‹‘ • Š‹Ž† —† • šˆƒ 

‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰› Š‡ †‹• —••‹‘ ™‹ŽŽ „‡ ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡† „› ƒ ‘†‡”ƒ–‘”Ǥ ˆ–‡” •‡Žˆ ‹–”‘†— –‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘•ǡʹǦ͵†‹• —••‹‘”‘—†•™‹ŽŽ–ƒ‡ ’Žƒ ‡ „ƒ•‡† ‘ ‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ’”‹‘”‹–‹‡• ˆ‘” ʹͲ͵ͲǤ ‹ƒŽŽ›ǡ –Š‡ †‹• —••‹‘™‹ŽŽ„‡‘’‡‡†–‘–Š‡ƒ—†‹‡ ‡Ǥ   

š‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Associated Projects

 

š‹‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

CABARET (Capacity Building in Asia for Resilience EducaTion)

–Š ͹  –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡‘—‹Ž†‹‰‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǣ•‹‰• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡–‘ ‹ˆ‘”’‘Ž‹ ›ƒ†’”ƒ –‹ ‡‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ‹•„‡‹‰ Š‡Ž† ‹ ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘ ™‹–Š   ȋƒ’ƒ ‹–› —‹Ž†‹‰ ‹ •‹ƒ ˆ‘” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ †— ƒ‹‘ȌǤ ‡™’”‘Œ‡ –ˆ—†‡†„›–Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ‹‘ƒ‹•–‘•–”‡‰–Š‡”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ† ‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ˆ‘”–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ•‘ ‹‡–ƒŽ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡ ’”‘Œ‡ –ǡ ƒŽŽ‡†ȋƒ’ƒ ‹–›—‹Ž†‹‰‹•‹ƒˆ‘”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡†— ƒ‹‘Ȍǡ™‹ŽŽ ’”‘˜‹†‡ •—’’‘”– –‘ „—‹Ž† ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ˆ‘” ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ „‡–™‡‡ ‹‰Š‡”†— ƒ–‹‘ •–‹–—–‡•ȋ  •Ȍ‹•‹ƒȋ‡‰‹‘͸Ȍƒ†—”‘’‡ǡƒ† ƒ‘‰•‹ƒ  •–Š‡•‡Ž˜‡•ǡ–‘‹’”‘˜‡—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ȋ Ȍ ƒ† ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ‘‰ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ  †‘‹‰ •‘ǡ ˆ‘ —•‡•‘ƒ•—„Œ‡ –ƒ”‡ƒƒ†ƒ™‘”Ž†”‡‰‹‘‘–•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–Ž›ƒ††”‡••‡† „›’”‘Œ‡ –•ƒŽ”‡ƒ†›„‡‹‰ˆ—†‡†—†‡”’”‡˜‹‘—•• Š‡‡Ǥ ™‹ŽŽ”—ˆ‘”–Š”‡‡›‡ƒ”•ƒ†‹•Ž‡†„›–Š‡‹˜‡rsity of Huddersfield’s Ž‘„ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‡–”‡ǡ „ƒ•‡† ‹ –Š‡ Ǥ Š‡› ƒ”‡ Œ‘‹‡† „› ƒ ‘•‘”–‹— ‘ˆ ͳͷ —”‘’‡ƒ ƒ† •‹ƒ Š‹‰Š‡” ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ ‹•–‹–—–‹‘• ˆ”‘ —Ž‰ƒ”‹ƒǡ †‘‡•‹ƒǡ ƒ–˜‹ƒǡ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ǡ ƒŽ–ƒǡ ›ƒƒ”ǡ Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡•ǡ ’ƒ‹ǡ ”‹ ƒƒƒ†–Š‡Ǥ —”–Š‡”–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –™‘”•™‹–Š͵ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡’ƒ”–‡”•‘ˆ•‹ƒ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‡–”‡ ȋȌǡ Ȁ ƒ† –Š‡ ‡†‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘ ƒŽ ‘˜‡”‡–•••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘‹”‹ƒƒǤ ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ–•—ƒ‹‘ˆʹͲͲͶǡ ‘—–”‹‡•ˆ”‘™‹–Š‹ƒ†‘—–•‹†‡ –Š‡”‡‰‹‘“—‹ Ž›™‘”‡†–‘‰‡–Š‡”–‘„—‹Ž†–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ ȋ ȌǤ Š‡”‡ ”‡ƒ‹• –Š‡ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡ ‘ˆ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›–‘•—•–ƒ‹–Š‡ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‡–•–‘†ƒ–‡ƒ† ‘–‹—‡–‘‡Šƒ ‡–Š‡ •›•–‡• ‘™ ‹ ’Žƒ ‡ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ †‡–‡ –‹‘ ƒ† ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡•ǡ ‘—‹–› ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǤŠ‡”‡‹•ƒŽ•‘ƒ‡‡†–‘„—‹Ž– ƒ’ƒ ‹–›–‘„”‘ƒ†‡ ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰–‘’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ǡ—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”Ǥ ‡•‡ƒ” Š‡”• ƒ† ‡†— ƒ–‘”• —•– ™‘” ƒ– –Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Žǡ ƒ† ™‹–Š ’‘Ž‹ ›Ǧ ƒ‡”•ƒ†’”ƒ –‹–‹‘‡”•–‘ ‘Ǧ†‡•‹‰ƒ† ‘Ǧ’”‘†— ‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š–Šƒ– ƒ„‡—•‡† ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž›Ǥ ‹‰Š‡” ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ —•– ƒŽ•‘ ’Žƒ› ƒ ˜‹–ƒŽ ”‘Ž‡ ‹ –”ƒ•Žƒ–‹‰ –Šƒ– ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‹–‘ ƒ –‹‘ –Š”‘—‰Š ‹–• ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ’”‘‰”ƒ‡•Ǥ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› •Š‘—Ž† „‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†–Š”‘—‰Š• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ‘™Ž‡†‰‡„ƒ•‡•ƒ• ™‡ŽŽƒ•–Š”‘—‰Š‡†— ƒ–‹‘ƒ†–”ƒ‹‹‰Ǥ ˜‡”–Š”‡‡›‡ƒ”•ǡ–Š‡ ‘•‘”–‹—™‹ŽŽ‹†‡–‹ˆ›”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‡‡†•ƒ ”‘•••‹ƒŠ‹‰Š‡”‡†— ƒ–‹‘‹•–‹–—–‹‘•‹ †‘‡•‹ƒǡƒŽ†‹˜‡•ǡ ›ƒƒ”ǡŠ‹Ž‹’’‹‡ƒ†”‹ƒƒ–‘„—‹Ž– ƒ’ƒ ‹–›–‘„”‘ƒ†‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰–‘

š‹˜ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

’”‘˜‹†‡ ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ǡ —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”† ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”Ǥ Š‡ ‡™  ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǡ ƒ‰”‡‡† „› ‡„‡” •–ƒ–‡• ‹ ʹͲͳͷǡ ‹ Ž—†‡• ƒ •–”‘‰ ƒŽŽ ˆ‘” Š‹‰Š‡” ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ –‘ •—’’‘”– –Š‡ —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒ† ’”‘‘–‡ ”‹•Ǧ‹ˆ‘”‡† †‡ ‹•‹‘• ƒ† ”‹• •‡•‹–‹˜‡ ’Žƒ‹‰ ˆ”‘–Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽ–‘–Š‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•Ǥ ‘”ˆ—”–Š‡”‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –ǡ ‘–ƒ –”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š ȋ”ǤŠƒ‹‰Š̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—Ȍ ƒ† ”‘ˆ‡••‘” ‹Žƒ–Š‹ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ ȋ†Ǥƒƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—Ȍ ‘” ˜‹•‹– –Š‡ ™‡„•‹–‡ ƒ– ™™™Ǥ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǥ‡–Ȁ ƒ„ƒ”‡–Ǥ Localising Tsunami Early Warning

Š‡ ’”‘ ‡•• ‘ˆ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‰ –•—ƒ‹ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ȋȌ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‹• ‘’Ž‡š ƒ• ‹– ‹˜‘Ž˜‡• ƒ ™‹†‡ ƒ””ƒ› ‘ˆ Œ—”‹•†‹ –‹‘ƒŽ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ ’ƒ”–‡”•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘–ƒ –’‘‹–•ǡ•’‡ ‹ƒŽ‹•–ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡƒ†•—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡‡”‰‡ ›‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡–”‡•ƒ†”‡Žƒ–‡†ƒ –‘”•Ǥ‹‹–ƒ–‹‘•‹’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‡š’‘•‡†„›–Š‡”‡ ‡––•—ƒ‹‡˜‡–•‹–Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒǡ™Š‹ ŠŠ‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‡†–Š‡‡‡†–‘„—‹Ž† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›–‘ƒ††”‡••–•—ƒ‹ƒ†‘–Š‡” ‘ƒ•–ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†ƒ† ƒ• ƒ†‹‰–Š”‡ƒ–•ǡ•— Šƒ••—„ƒ”‹‡ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ƒ†Ž‹“—‡ˆƒ –‹‘Ǥ ‡ ‡– •–—†‹‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ †‘‡•‹ƒǡ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ǡ ›ƒƒ” ƒ† ”‹ ƒƒ Šƒ˜‡ Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‡†ƒ—„‡”‘ˆ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•ƒ– –Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Žǣ ͳǤ —„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ –‘”• Šƒ˜‡ ƒ ˜‹–ƒŽ ”‘Ž‡ ‹ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‰ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰Ǥ Š‡”‡ ‹• ƒ ‡‡† ˆ‘” ‹’”‘˜‡† †‘™•–”‡ƒ –ƒ†ƒ”† ’‡”ƒ–‹‰ ”‘ ‡†—”‡•ȋ•Ȍ–‘‡Šƒ ‡‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†”‡Ǧ‡‰ƒ‰‡ ‡‰Ž‡ –‡† ’‘Ž‹–‹ ƒŽ ƒ† ”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡ „‘†‹‡•Ǥ Š‡ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ •— Š •˜ƒ”‹‡•‰”‡ƒ–Ž›ƒ‘‰ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ƒ†–Š‡›–‡†–‘„‡ˆ”ƒ‰‡–‡†‹ –Š‡‹” ƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠǤ ‘‘” ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ™‹ŽŽ ƒŽ•‘ Š‹†‡” –Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡•• ‘ˆ ‡™–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡•ǡ•— Šƒ•Ͷ–Šƒ†ͷ–Š‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘‘„‹Ž‡–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡•Ǥ ʹǤ Š‡”‡‹•ƒ‡‡†–‘•–”‡‰–Š‡ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†‘™Ž‡†‰‡ƒ––Š‡ ‘—‹–› Ž‡˜‡Žǡ ƒ† ‡„‡† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ‹ Ž‘ ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘’Žƒ‹‰Ǥ‘—‹–›‘™‡”•Š‹’‘ˆ–Š‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡• —•–„‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†ǡ™Š‡”‡–Š‡ ‘—‹–›‹•‡‰ƒ‰‡†ƒ•‡“—ƒŽ’ƒ”–‡”•Ǥ ͵Ǥ ‘”ƒŽ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ™ƒ”‹‰• ™‘”• ƒŽ‘‰•‹†‡ ƒ† •‘‡–‹‡• ‹ ‘’‡–‹–‹‘™‹–Š‘–Š‡” ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ Šƒ‡Ž•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰•‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒ ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ǡ ™Š‹ Š ƒ› ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡ ‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ ‡••ƒ‰‡•ǡ „—– ƒŽ•‘ Šƒ˜‡ –Š‡ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ –‘ —†‡”‹‡ ‡ˆˆ‘”–•ǡ ˆ‘” ‡šƒ’Ž‡ –Š”‘—‰h social media’s ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ”‘Ž‡ƒ•ƒ ƒ–ƒŽ›•–ˆ‘”•’”‡ƒ†‹‰‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ˆƒŽ•‡‡™•Ǥ Š‡”‡‹•ƒ‡‡†–‘—†‡”•–ƒ†Š‘™ˆ‘”ƒŽƒ†‹ˆ‘”ƒŽ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‡ Šƒ‹•• ƒ„‡––‡” ‘Ǧ‡š‹•––‘‘”‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž›†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡™ƒ”‹‰ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ

 Š‹•’”‘Œ‡ –•‡‡•–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡•‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•„›ˆ‘ —•‹‰‘–Š‡™‹†‡”ƒ””ƒ›‘ˆ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽƒ –‘”•–Šƒ–Šƒ˜‡ƒƒ†ƒ–‡–‘•—’’‘”–‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ǥ –™‹ŽŽƒŽ•‘

š˜ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

•‡‡–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡‡‡”‰‹‰ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡‘ˆ ƒ• ƒ†‹‰Šƒœƒ”†•–Šƒ–’‘•‡ƒ–•—ƒ‹ ”‹•ǡ ƒ† –Š‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ Ž‹‹‰ –•—ƒ‹ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ –‘ ƒ —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”† ‡˜‹”‘‡–ǤŠ‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•‘ˆ–Š‹•’”‘Œ‡ –ƒ”‡–‘ǣ  ͳǤ ƒ’ ƒ† ‡ƒ•—”‡ –Š‡ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’• ƒ† ˆŽ‘™• „‡–™‡‡ †‘™•–”‡ƒ ƒ –‘”•‹–Š‡†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰Ǥ ʹǤ †‡”•–ƒ† –Š‡ „ƒ””‹‡”• ƒ† ‡ƒ„Ž‡”• ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‡š– ‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ  †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰‹–•ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘†‡ƒŽ™‹–Š‡‡”‰‹‰ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡••— Š ƒ• ƒ• ƒ†‹‰Šƒœƒ”†•ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒǤ ͵Ǥ š’Ž‘”‡–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ‘”•›‡”‰‹•‹‰–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰™‹–Š‘–Š‡” Šƒœƒ”†•ǡ–‘’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠǤ ͶǤ —”–Š‡” ‡š–‡† ƒ† –‡•– ƒ •‡ŽˆǦƒ••‡••‡– –‘‘Ž ˆ‘” ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‹ –•—ƒ‹ ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ǡ–Šƒ– ƒ„‡—•‡†ƒ––Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†•—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž–‘ †‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡ —””‡–•–ƒ–‡‘ˆ–•—ƒ‹’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••Ǥ

Planned activities/outputs include:

ͳǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ‡–™‘”ƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ†‘™•–”‡ƒƒ –‘”•‹–Š‡ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ǡ›ƒƒ” ƒ† ”‹ ƒƒ –Šƒ– ƒ ‹ˆ‘” ‘”‡ †‡–ƒ‹Ž‡† ƒ† ƒ —”ƒ–‡ •–ƒ†ƒ”† ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡•Ǣ ʹǤ š’‡”– ‹–‡”˜‹‡™• ™‹–Š ‡› ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡š’‡”–•ǡ ƒ† ƒ ’—„Ž‹ ‡‰ƒ‰‡‡–‡˜‡–‹ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ǡ›ƒƒ”ƒ†”‹ƒƒ–‘‡š’Ž‘”‡ –Š‡„ƒ””‹‡”•ƒ†‡ƒ„Ž‡”•ˆ‘”–Š‡‡š–‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘Ǣ ͵Ǥ  •‡”‹‡• ‘ˆ ‡š’‡”– ™‘”•Š‘’• –‘‡š’Ž‘”‡•›‡”‰‹‡• ™‹–Š ‘–Š‡” Šƒœƒ”†•ǡ ™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ‹‘ˆ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ƒ—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†•–ƒ†ƒ”†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡• ‹”‹ƒƒǢ ͶǤ ‹‹—‘ˆ–™‘‹†‡š‡†Œ‘—”ƒŽƒ”–‹ Ž‡•ƒ†–™‘ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ ’ƒ’‡”•Ǣ ͷǤ ”‹‡ˆ‹‰ ’ƒ’‡”• –ƒ”‰‡–‹‰ ‡› ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† •—„ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ –‘”• ˆ‘” ‡ƒ Š ‘—–”›ǡƒ†‹ˆ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ •Ǣ ͸Ǥ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ„”‹‡ˆ‹‰’ƒ’‡”ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›„—‹Ž†‹‰™‘”•Š‘’ˆ‘”‡†—•‡” ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ‹ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š Ǧ ‘”‹‰ ”‘—’ͳǤ Implementing Partners

ͳǤ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡȋ‡ƒ†Ȍ ʹǤ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ‰‘ǡ›ƒƒ” ͵Ǥ ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡ”‹ƒƒ ͶǤ ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ”‹ƒƒ ͷǤ •‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‡–”‡ǡŠƒ‹Žƒ† ͸Ǥ ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ȋƒŽ†‹˜‡•‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‡”˜‹ ‡•ȌǡƒŽ†‹˜‡• ͹Ǥ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ‘‹••‹‘‘ˆ  ͺǤ ƒŽ†‹˜‹ƒƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡƒŽ†‹˜‡• ͻǤ ƒ†ƒŽƒ›‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ›ƒƒ” ͳͲǤ ‹‹•–”›‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ”‹ƒƒ ͳͳǤ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒǡ”‹ƒƒ

š˜‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ͳʹǤ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–‡”ȋȌǡƒŽ†‹˜‡• ͳ͵Ǥ ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ƒ† ›†”‘Ž‘‰›ȋ Ȍǡ›ƒƒ” ͳͶǤ ƒ†ƒŽƒ›‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ›ƒƒ” For further information:

”‘ˆ‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǡ”‘ˆ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰ŠƬ”Ǥ—™ƒ‹ƒ•Global Disaster Resilience Centre, University of Huddersfield, UK 

ƒ‹Žǣ†Ǥƒƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—Ȁ”ǤŠƒ‹‰Š̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—ȀǤ†‹ƒ•̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—

  

š˜‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

REbuildinG AfteR Displacement (REGARD)

Outline

 ȋ„—‹Ž†‹ ˆ–‡‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–Ȍǡ‹•ƒ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹˜‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š’”‘Œ‡ – ‘Ǧ ˆ—†‡†„›”ƒ•—•Ϊ’”‘‰”ƒ‡ǤŠ‹•–Š”‡‡Ǧ›‡ƒ””‡•‡ƒ” Š‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡ƒ‹•–‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ‘’‡–‡ ‹‡•‹”‡„—‹Ž†‹‰ ‘—‹–‹‡•ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒ† ‘ˆŽ‹ – ‹†— ‡†ƒ••†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–•ˆ”‘–Š‡’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ  ƒ Š‹‡˜‹‰–Š‹•ƒ‹ǡˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡•‡–‘—–Ǥ•  • ‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡‡‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒ† ‘ˆŽ‹ – ‹†— ‡†ƒ••†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–•‹–Š‡’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡– • ‘ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ „—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡– ‹ ‡Šƒ ‹‰ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‘Š‡•‹‘„‡–™‡‡Š‘•–ƒ††‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡• ‘‡š’Ž‘”‡–Š‡‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ•‹ŽŽ•ƒ† ‘’‡–‡ ‹‡•”‡“—‹”‡†„›–Š‡„—‹Ž– • ‡˜‹”‘‡–’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡‡‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘•–ƒ††‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡• • ‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ǡ–‡•–ƒ†‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡•‡”‹‡•‘ˆ–”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘—”•‡•‹ • ƒ–‡”‹‰–Š‡‡‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘•–ƒ††‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡• ‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† —””‹ —Žƒƒ†”‡•‘—” ‡•ˆ‘”–‡ƒ Š‡”•ƒ†Ž‡ƒ”‡”• ‘‹–”‘†— ‡‡™—•‡•‘ˆ ‹‡†— ƒ–‹‘„›ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‹‰–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›Ǧ • ‡Šƒ ‡†Ž‡ƒ”‹‰‡˜‹”‘‡–•ƒ†ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•–‘ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡–‡ƒ Š‹‰ƒ† Ž‡ƒ”‹‰ ‘ ’”‘’‘•‡ ’‘Ž‹ › ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘• –‘  ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ „‘†‹‡• ‹ —’‰”ƒ†‹‰–Š‡’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ ‘’‡–‡ ‹‡•–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡‡‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘•– ƒ††‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•

 ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ–Š‹•‘‰‘‹‰’”‘Œ‡ –ƒ††”‡••‡•–Š‡‡‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘•–ƒ††‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒ† ‘ˆŽ‹ – ‹†— ‡† ƒ•• †‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–• ƒ† ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡ •— ‡••ˆ—Ž ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–Ǥ  ‡ƒ„Ž‹‰ –Š‹•ǡ ’”‘Œ‡ – ™‹ŽŽ ƒ††”‡•• –Š‡ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡‰ƒ’•‘ˆ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•ƒ†Š‡Ž’‹’”‘˜‹‰–Š‡‹” ‘’‡–‡ ‹‡•ǤŠ‡ ’”‘Œ‡ – ƒŽ•‘ ‹ˆ‘”• ’‘Ž‹ › ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘• –‘  ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ „‘†‹‡• ‹ —’‰”ƒ†‹‰–Š‡’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ ‘’‡–‡ ‹‡•–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡‡‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘•–ƒ† †‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ †‘‹‰•‘ǡ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –‹•†‡•‹‰‡†ƒ”‘—†ͳͲ‹–‡ŽŽ‡ –—ƒŽ ‘—–’—–•ƒ†Ͷ—Ž–‹’Ž‹‡”‡˜‡–•Ǥ –‡ŽŽ‡ –—ƒŽ‘—–’—–ͳƒ†ʹ‘ˆ–Š‡ ’”‘Œ‡ – ‹• ‘’Ž‡–‡†Ǥ —–’—–ͳ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡† –Š‡ ‡‡†• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—‹–‹‡• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ƒ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒ† ‘ˆŽ‹ –Ǧ‹†— ‡† ƒ•• †‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–• ‹ –Š‡ ’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡ ‘ˆ „—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ Š‡ ˆ‹†‹‰ ‘ˆ ‘—–’—– ͳ ™ƒ• †‹••‡‹ƒ–‡† ƒ– –Š‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” •‡‹ƒ” ™Š‹ Š ™ƒ• Š‡Ž† ‹ •–‘‹ƒ ‘ –Š‡ ͳ͵–Š ‡’–‡„‡” ʹͲͳͻǤ —–’—– ʹ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ƒ•›–Š‡•‹•”‡’‘”–‘–Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–‹‡Šƒ ‹‰ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‘Š‡•‹‘„‡–™‡‡Š‘•–ƒ††‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ—””‡–Ž›ǡ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ – ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡† –‘ —–’—– ͵ ™Š‹ Š ˆ‘ —•‡• ‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ ‰—‹†ƒ ‡ ‘–‡• ™‹–Š ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•‘„‡•–’”ƒ –‹ ‡•‘ˆ”‡„—‹Ž†‹‰Š‘•–ƒ††‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•

š˜‹‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒ† ‘ˆŽ‹ –Ǧ‹†— ‡†ƒ••†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–•ˆ”‘–Š‡•–ƒ†’‘‹– ‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ Project Partners

ͳǤ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡȋ‡ƒ†Ȍ ʹǤ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡–”ƒŽƒ ƒ•Š‹”‡ǡ ͵Ǥ ƒŽŽ‹‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ•–‘‹ƒ ͶǤ —†‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ™‡†‡ ͷǤ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒ

  Contact: University of Huddersfield, Global Disaster resilience Centre, Research Team

”ǤŠƒ‹†‹ƒŽƒŽ‰‘†ƒǦ ǤƒŽƒŽ‰‘†ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ— ”‘ˆǤ‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ–†Ǥƒƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ— ”‘ˆǤ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š–”ǤŠƒ‹‰Š̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ— ”ǤŠƒ–Š—”ƒ‰ƒ‡‡ ƒ›ƒ‘†›ǦǤ ƒ›ƒ‘†›ʹ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ— 

 Š‡—”‘’‡ƒ‘‹••‹‘•—’’‘”–ˆ‘”–Š‡’”‘†— –‹‘‘ˆ–Š‹•’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘†‘‡•‘– ‘•–‹–—–‡ƒ‡†‘”•‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘–‡–•™Š‹ Š”‡ˆŽ‡ –•–Š‡˜‹‡™•‘Ž›‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ—–Š‘”•ǡƒ†–Š‡‘‹••‹‘ ƒ‘–„‡Š‡Ž†”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”ƒ›—•‡™Š‹ Šƒ› „‡ƒ†‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‘–ƒ‹‡†–Š‡”‡‹Ǥ   

š‹š To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Tsunami Early Warning Interface

‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ–Š‡—’•–”‡ƒǦ†‘™•–”‡ƒ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡‹‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ ‡†–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•  š’‡”‹‡ ‡ ‘˜‡” ”‡ ‡– ›‡ƒ”• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹’ƒ –• ‘ˆ –•—ƒ‹• Šƒ• •Š‘™ –Šƒ– ‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘”ǡ ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ –‘ǡ ‡‡”‰‡ › •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• Šƒ˜‡ ‘–”‹„—–‡†–‘™‹†‡•’”‡ƒ††ƒƒ‰‡ƒ†–Š‡ƒ˜‘‹†ƒ„Ž‡Ž‘••‘ˆŽ‹˜‡•ƒ†Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•Ǥ ʹͲͳͷ‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘•ȋȌ”‡’‘”–‡•–‹ƒ–‡•–Šƒ–‡ƒ Š›‡ƒ”ǡƒƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ͸ͲǡͲͲͲ ’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†̈́Ͷ„‹ŽŽ‹‘ȋ̈́Ȍ‹ƒ••‡–•ƒ”‡‡š’‘•‡†–‘–Š‡–Š”‡ƒ–‘ˆ–•—ƒ‹Šƒœƒ”†Ǥ •†‡‘•–”ƒ–‡†„›–Š‡Š—ƒƒ†‡ ‘‘‹ Ž‘••‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡ʹͲͲͶ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ and 2011 Tōhoku disasters, and most recently in Palu, Indonesia, tsunamis inflict †‡ƒ–Šƒ††ƒƒ‰‡–Š”‘—‰Š˜‹‘Ž‡–ǡ’‘™‡”ˆ—ŽˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡™‘”Ž†̵• ‘ƒ•–Ž‹‡Ǥ Š‡•Š‘”– ‘‹‰•‹’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘Šƒ˜‡„‡‡†—‡–‘ƒŽƒ ‘ˆ™ƒ”‹‰–Š”‘—‰Š’‘‘” ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ†‡–‡ –‹‘ƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡•ǡ„—––Š‡›ƒŽ•‘”‡ˆŽ‡ –‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ǡ’Žƒ‹‰ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘Ǥ •—ƒ‹• ƒ „‡ „”‘ƒ†Ž› Žƒ••‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ• Ž‘ ƒŽǡ ™Š‡”‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ”‡•‹†‡–• ˆ‡‡Ž ƒ ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ƒ†Šƒ˜‡‘Ž›‹—–‡•„‡ˆ‘”‡–Š‡–•—ƒ‹„‡‰‹•ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ǡ‘”†‹•–ƒ–ǡ ™Š‡”‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ”‡•‹†‡–•†‘‘–ˆ‡‡Ž–Š‡‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ƒ†Šƒ˜‡ƒŠ‘—”‘”‘”‡ „‡ˆ‘”‡–•—ƒ‹ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ ‘‡ ‡•Ǥ „‘–Š–›’‡•ǡƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡†‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡‹•ˆ—†ƒ‡–ƒŽ–‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡Ž‘••‡•ǤŠ‡†‡ ‹•‹‘‘™Š‡–Š‡”–‘ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‡ƒƒ”‡ƒ‹• ‡–”ƒŽ–‘–Š‹••›•–‡ǡ„—–ƒŽ•‘ˆ”ƒ—‰Š–™‹–Š†‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž–‹‡•Ǥ ƒ‹Ž—”‡ –‘‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‡‹ƒ–‹‡Ž›ƒ‡” ƒŽ‡ƒ˜‡–‡•‘ˆ–Š‘—•ƒ†•‘ˆ’‡‘’Ž‡‡š’‘•‡†–‘ ƒ –•—ƒ‹ ™ƒ˜‡Ǥ ‡ ‡••ƒ”› ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ˆƒŽ•‡ ƒŽƒ”• ƒ”‡ ƒŽ•‘ ‘•–Ž›ǡ ƒ• †‡‘•–”ƒ–‡†„›–Š‡Žƒ•ƒƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡‹ͳͻͺ͸ǡ™Š‹ Š‹•‡•–‹ƒ–‡†–‘Šƒ˜‡ ‘•– ƒ™ƒ‹‹̈́ͶͲǤˆƒŽ•‡ƒŽƒ”‹•ƒŽ•‘Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡–‘”‡†— ‡ ‘ˆ‹†‡ ‡‹–Š‡”‡Ž‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ ƒ› ™ƒ”‹‰• –Šƒ– ƒ”‡ ‹••—‡† ƒ† ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ‘’Žƒ ‡ › ƒ‘‰ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ –Š‡”‡„› Š‹†‡”‹‰ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ˆ‘” ˆ—–—”‡ –•—ƒ‹ –Š”‡ƒ–•Ǥ  ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡† –•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡„‡‰‹• ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡†–•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡„‡‰‹•™‹–Š–Š‡—’•–”‡ƒ”ƒ’‹††‡–‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ –•—ƒ‹ ™ƒ˜‡ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ †‡–‡ –‹‘ǡ ˜‡”‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡ –Š”‡ƒ– ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒ† ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰Ǥ –‡†•™‹–Šƒ™‡ŽŽǦ’”‡’ƒ”‡† ‘—‹–›–Šƒ–‹• ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡‘ˆ”‡•’‘†‹‰ ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡Ž› –‘ ƒ ™ƒ”‹‰ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ †‡Ž‹˜‡”› ‘ˆ ’—„Ž‹  •ƒˆ‡–› ‡••ƒ‰‡•ǡ ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡– ƒ† ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹‰ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—–‡”Ǧ‡ƒ•—”‡•ǡ ƒ† ’”‡’ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰•–ƒ†ƒ”†‹•‡†”‡ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ‡ ‡–•–—†‹‡•—†‡”–ƒ‡ ‹ †‘‡•‹ƒƒ†”‹ƒƒŠƒ˜‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†–Šƒ––Š‡‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡„‡–™‡‡—’•–”‡ƒ ƒ††‘™•–”‡ƒƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•‹•˜‹–ƒŽǡƒ•‹–‹˜‘Ž˜‡•ƒ™‹†‡ ƒ””ƒ›‘ˆŒ—”‹•†‹ –‹‘ƒŽ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ ’ƒ”–‡”•ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ –•—ƒ‹ •‡”˜‹ ‡ ’”‘˜‹†‡”•ǡ –•—ƒ‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘–ƒ – ’‘‹–•ǡ ƒ† ƒ ”ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ •—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡‡”‰‡ › ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡–”‡•ƒ†”‡Žƒ–‡†ƒ –‘”•ǤŠ‡’”‘„Ž‡Šƒ•–‡ Š‹ ƒŽǡŽ‡‰ƒŽƒ†•‘ ‹‘Ǧ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ‘’Ž‡š‹–‹‡•Ǥ‡˜‡”ƒŽ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ’”‘„Ž‡•™‡”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ǡƒ†–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ††”‡••‡†–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡‡š–’Šƒ•‡‘ˆ–Š‡”‡•‡ƒ” Šǣ•  š–‡† ‘—” ’”‡˜‹‘—• •–—†› ‹ †‘‡•‹ƒ ƒ† ”‹ ƒƒǡ ™Š‹ Š ‡š’‘•‡† •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–†‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡•‹–Š‡Ž‡‰ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•ƒ†–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•‘ˆ

šš International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

• –Š‡ ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ–‘ ƒ††”‡•• –™‘ ‘–Š‡” †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ ƒ‡Ž››ƒƒ”ƒ†–Š‡ƒŽ†‹˜‡• • ‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ•‡ŽˆǦƒ••‡••‡––‘‘Ž‘–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ––Š‡‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ „‡–™‡‡—’•–”‡ƒƒ††‘™•–”‡ƒƒ –‹˜‹–› ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†–‡•–‹‰‘ˆ†‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧƒ‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒˆ‘”•—ƒ‹™Š‡ –Š‡‡˜‹†‡ ‡‹•Ž‡•••–”ƒ‹‰Š–ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ǡ‘”–Š‡• ‡ƒ”‹‘‹•ƒ”‰‹ƒŽ Implementing partners

ͳǤ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡȋ‡ƒ†Ȍ ʹǤ Š‡ƒŽ†‹˜‹ƒƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡƒŽ†‹˜‡• ͵Ǥ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ‰‘ƒ†ƒ†ƒŽƒ›‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡ›ƒƒ” ͶǤ ‹‹•–”›‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ”‹ ƒƒ ͷǤ ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡ”‹ƒƒ ͸Ǥ •‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‡–”‡ǡŠƒ‹Žƒ† ͹Ǥ ƒ†—‰ •–‹–—–‡‘ˆ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ †‘‡•‹ƒ Associate partners

ͳǤ †‘‡•‹ƒƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘ƒ”†ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ȋȌ ʹǤ †‘‡•‹ƒ”‘ƒ† ƒ•–‹‰‘‹••‹‘ȋ Ȍ ͵Ǥ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡŽ‹ƒ–‘Ž‘‰›ǡƒ† ‡‘’Š›•‹ ƒŽ‰‡ ›ȋ Ȍǡ ͶǤ †‘‡•‹ƒƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–‡”ȋȌǡ ͷǤ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ȋƒŽ†‹˜‡•‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‡”˜‹ ‡•Ȍǡ ͸Ǥ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ƒ† ›†”‘Ž‘‰›ȋ Ȍǡ ͹Ǥ ›ƒƒ” –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ  ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹  ‘‹••‹‘ ‘ˆ   ͺǤ ‡–”‡ˆ‘”‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ† –‡”˜‡–‹‘•ǡ”‹ƒƒ Planned outputs

ͳǤ ”‹‡ˆ‹‰ ’ƒ’‡” ‘ ‹’”‘˜‡† †‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧƒ‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ ˆ‘” –•—ƒ‹ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ʹǤ ™‘ ‘—–”›”‡’‘”–•‘–Š‡ —””‡–•–ƒ–—•‘ˆ–Š‡—’•–”‡ƒǦ†‘™•–”‡ƒ –•—ƒ‹‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ǡˆ‘”›ƒƒ”ƒ†ƒŽ†‹˜‡•Ǥ ͵Ǥ ™‘Œ‘—”ƒŽ’ƒ’‡”•„ƒ•‡†‘‡ƒ”–•—ƒ‹•–ƒ–—•ƒ†–Š‡–‘‘Ž‹–Ǥ ͶǤ ‹ƒŽ–‘‘Ž‹–ǡ™Š‹ Š™‹ŽŽ„‡†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†–‘ƒŽŽʹͺ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ ‘—–”‹‡• ƒ•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ„‘˜‡ȏ”ƒ‹‹‰™‹ŽŽ„‡’”‘˜‹†‡††—”‹‰–Š‡Žƒ— Š‘ˆ–Š‡–‘‘Ž ‹–™Š‹ Š™‹ŽŽ„‡Š‡Ž†ƒ•’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘’‘•‡†‹’ƒ – ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ȐǤ



šš‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Planned activities

ͳǤ ”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰‡›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ƒ†‡š’‡”– ˆ‘ —• ‰”‘—’•ǡ ‹ ‘Œ— –‹‘ ™‹–Š ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡› ƒ –‘”• ƒ– —’•–”‡ƒǦ †‘™•–”‡ƒ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡‹ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ƒ†›ƒƒ”Ǥ ʹǤ ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‹‘ ™‘”•Š‘’• –‘ ‘ˆ‹” ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ •–ƒ–—•ǡ ‹ ƒŽ†‹˜‡• ƒ† ›ƒƒ”Ǥ ͵Ǥ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒ† –‡•–‹‰ ‘ˆ †‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧƒ‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ ˆ‘” –•—ƒ‹ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ǡ‹ ‘Œ— –‹‘™‹–Š  Ǧ ǡ–Š‡”‹ƒƒ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›Ƭ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡Ǥ ͶǤ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ•‡ŽˆǦƒ••‡••‡––‘‘Ž‹–„ƒ•‡†‘ƒƒŽ›–‹ ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ǡ ˆ‘”†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ ”‘••ʹͺ‡„‡”•–ƒ–‡•‘ˆ Ǥ ͷǤ ‡•–‹‰ ‘ˆ •—ƒ‹ ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ •‡ŽˆǦƒ••‡••‡– –‘‘Ž‹– ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ƒ†›ƒƒ”Ǥ ͸Ǥ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ’ƒ – ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ ‘ ‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ —’•–”‡ƒǦ †‘™•–”‡ƒ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡‹‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡†–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•‹ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š Ǧ ǡŠ‡Ž†‹‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒ ͹Ǥ †˜‹•‘”› ’ƒ‡Ž ‡‡–‹‰ ™‹–Š ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ǡ ›ƒƒ” ƒ† ”‹ ƒƒ ‹Ǧ ‘—–”›Ž‡ƒ†•ǡƒ† Ǧ Šƒ‹”‘ˆ‘”‹‰ ”‘—’ͳǡ” ƒ”—–‹ ƒŠƒ›—Ǥ Š‹• ™‹ŽŽ ‡•—”‡ –Šƒ– –Š‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‹• ƒŽ‹‰‡† ™‹–Š ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•ƒ†–Š‡‡‡†•‘ˆ  Ǧ ǡ™Š‘ƒ”‡”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘” ‘˜‡”•‡‡‹‰–Š‡™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡‹–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒǤ

For further information:

”‘ˆ‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒƒ†”‘ˆ‹ Šƒ”† Global Disaster Resilience Centre University of Huddersfield,ƒ‹‰Š UK

ƒ‹Žǣ†Ǥƒƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—Ȁ”ǤŠƒ‹‰Š̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—   

šš‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Life Two Years After Relocation:

“Status quo of Natural Hazard Induced Displacements and Resettlements in Sri Lanka”  ƒ˜‹‰„‡‡”ƒ‡†ƒ–͸͵‹–Š‡‘”Ž†‹•‡’‘”–ʹͲͳ͹‘ƒ–—”ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†”‹• †”‹˜‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ”‹ƒƒ‹•—†‘—„–‡†Ž›‘‡‘ˆ•— Š–‘’ ‘—–”‹‡•™Š‹ Šƒ”‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‘‡Ǥ ƒ˜‹‰ƒŽ‘‘ƒ––Š‡•–ƒ–‹•–‹ •‘ˆ”‡ ‡–›‡ƒ”•ǡ†—”‹‰–Š‡’‡”‹‘†‘ˆ ͳ•– ƒ—ƒ”›–‘͵ͳ•–‡ ‡„‡”ʹͲͳ͹ǡƒ–‘–ƒŽ‘ˆͳ͵ͷǡͲͲͲ’‡‘’Ž‡™ƒ•†‹•’Žƒ ‡††—‡ –‘ ƒ–—”ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†• ȋ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•’Žƒ ‡‡– ‘‹–‘”‹‰ ‡–‡”Ǧ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ʹͲͳ͹ȌǤͶͻǡ͵͸Ͷˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•ƒ†ͳͺͺǡ͵ʹͺ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†„›ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•†—”‹‰–Š‡›‡ƒ”‘ˆʹͲͳͺǤȋ ‘”†‹‰–‘–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡Ž‹‡ˆ ‡”˜‹ ‡‡–”‡ǡʹͲͳͺȌǤ ‹˜‡–Š‡‡š–‡–‘ˆ’”‘’‡”–›ƒ†Š—ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡•–Š‡•‡ Šƒœƒ”†• ƒ—•‡†ǡ ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ Šƒ• „‡‡ ”‡ ‘‰‹•‡† ƒ• ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘’–‹‘• ‹ –Š‡ ƒˆ–‡”ƒ–ŠǤ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š •–—†‹‡• Šƒ˜‡ •Š‘™ –Šƒ– ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– ‡ˆˆ‘”–• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ƒƒ–—”ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†ƒ”‡‘ˆ–‡— ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†ǡ‹‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–Ž›ƒƒ‰‡†ǡ’‘‘”Ž› planned, and inadequately financed turning these projects into “Development Disasters’’. Therefore, an evaluation of existing postǦ†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• ‹• ƒ –‹‡Ž› ”‡“—‹”‡‡– ™Š‹ Š ™‹ŽŽ ‡ƒ„Ž‡ –Š‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ— Š‘”‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ†‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–‡ Šƒ‹•Ǥ̳ In Sri Lanka, Kegalle can be identified as a key disaster prone area, which hasn’t „‡‡ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡Ž›”‡•‡ƒ” Š‡†‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹†— ‡††‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–ƒ†”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– †‡•’‹–‡ „‡‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘ ˆ”‡“—‡– „ƒ•‹•Ǥ ‡ •— Š ‹ ‹†‡– ‹• –Š‡ ”ƒƒ›ƒ‡Ǧ ƒƒ”ƒƒ†ƒŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡‘ —””‡†‹ʹͲͳ͸”‡•—Ž–‹‰‹†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–ǡ†‡ƒ–Š•ƒ† ˜ƒ”‹‘—•‘–Š‡”•‘ ‹‘Ǧ‡ ‘‘‹ ‹’ƒ –‘–Š‡˜‹ –‹•ǤŠ‡’”‡•‡–•–—†›”‡˜‘Ž˜‡• ƒ”‘—†–Š‡”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–‹‡‰ƒŽŽ‡™Š‹ Š™ƒ•‹‹–‹ƒ–‡†’‘•––Š‡•ƒ‹† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡‹ʹͲͳ͸Ǥ Aim of the proposed research

‘ —†‡”•–ƒ† –Š‡ ‹’ƒ – ‘ˆ –Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹†— ‡† ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ –Š‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ’‡‘’Ž‡‹–Š‡‡‰ƒŽŽ‡†‹•–”‹ –ǡ’‘•–”ƒƒ›ƒ‡ƒ†•Ž‹†‡‹ʹͲͳ͸Ǥ Associated objectives •

• ‘‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†‡ ‘‘‹ ‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹†— ‡† • ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ‘—†‡”•–ƒ†–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆ–Š‡‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”‘–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ – ‘—†‡”•–ƒ†–Š‡‘˜‡”ƒŽŽƒ––‹–—†‡–‘™ƒ”†•–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –„›–Š‡”‡•‹†‡–• ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ‘‹••—‡••— Šƒ•’Š›•‹ ƒŽŽƒ›‘—–‘ˆ–Š‡Ȍ„—‹Ž†‹‰‘–Š‡”‡•‹†‡–•

  

šš‹‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Planned outputs

ͳǤ ™‘• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ǡ’‡‡””‡˜‹‡™‡†”‡•‡ƒ” Š’ƒ’‡”• ʹǤ ‡–ƒ‹Ž‡†•–ƒ–‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”–”‡’‘”––‘„‡•—„‹––‡†–‘–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ—‹Ž†‹‰ ‡•‡ƒ” Š”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ ͵Ǥ ”‹‡ˆ‹‰’ƒ’‡”Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‹‰–Š‡‡›ˆ‹†‹‰•

Project Team

ͳǤ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ ”‘ˆǤ‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ†Ǥƒƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ— ”‘ˆǤ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Š”ǤŠƒ‹‰Š̷Š—†Ǥƒ ǤŽ ʹǤ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒ ”Ǥ‹•Šƒ”ƒ ‡”ƒ†‘‹•Šƒ”ƒǤˆ‡”ƒ†‘̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘ ͵Ǥ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ—‹Ž†‹‰‡•‡ƒ” Š”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ”Ǥ‹•Šƒ—‰ƒ–Šƒ’ƒŽƒ‹•Šƒ•̷Ž‹˜‡Ǥ ‘

     

 

šš‹˜ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Technological Applications Associated with Multi Hazard Early Warnings (MHEWs)

Introduction

—Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”† ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰• ȋ •Ȍ ‡‡”‰‡† ƒ• ƒ ˆ‘”‡‘•– ‘’‘‡– ‹ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ȋȌ ‡ Šƒ‹•Ǥ Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘”  ȋʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵ͲȌŠ‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–•–Š‡’”‘‹‡ ‡‘ˆ •„›‹†‹ ƒ–‹‰‹–‹‘‡‘ˆ‹–• •‡˜‡–ƒ”‰‡–•Ǥ†‡”–Š‹•‡ Šƒ‹•ǡ–Š‡ƒ —”ƒ–‡ƒ†–‹‡Ž›ˆŽ‘™‘ˆ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‹•˜‹–ƒŽ•‘ƒ•–‘ˆ— –‹‘–Š‡’”‘’‡”•›•–‡ƒ–‹ „‡Šƒ˜‹‘”‘ˆ •Ǥ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘• ƒ„‡˜‹˜‹†Ž›‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡†ƒŽ‘‰™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘’‘‡–•‹  ‡ Šƒ‹•–‘—’‰”ƒ†‡–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ •— Š‡ Šƒ‹••ˆ‘” •‡‡•–‘Šƒ˜‡‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡Ž›—–‹Ž‹œ‡†‹ƒ›‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—–”‹‡•‹–Š‡™‘”Ž†Ǥ ”‹ƒƒ‹•ƒ ‘—–”›ǡ™Š‹ Š‹••—„Œ‡ –‡†–‘ ”— ‹ƒŽƒ–—”ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†•‡ƒ Š›‡ƒ”Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒŠ—‰‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ‘”ƒ’’Ž›‹‰–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›‹ •Ǥ–Š‡ ‘–Š‡”Šƒ†ǡ”‹ƒƒŠƒ•–Š‡‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ƒ†•‹ŽŽ•–‘ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡ –Š‹•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡Š—‰‡‰ƒ’•ƒ†„ƒ””‹‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘’‡”ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•— Š ‡ Šƒ‹•••— Šƒ•Žƒ ‘ˆ’”‘’‡”ƒ—–Š‘”‹œƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”—†‡”–ƒ‹‰–Š‡‘™‡”•Š‹’ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ™ƒ”‹‰ ƒŽ‡”–•ǡ Žƒ  ‘ˆ ’”‘’‡” ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ‘‰ –Š‡ ‹–‡”Ž‹‡† •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ƒ†–Š‡†‡Žƒ›•‹‹••—‹‰–Š‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰‡••ƒ‰‡„›–Š‡‹••—‹‰ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ–Š‡Žƒ ‘ˆˆƒ‹–Š–‘™ƒ”†•–Š‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒŽ‡”–•‹••—‡†„›–Š‡ ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•™ƒ•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†–Š”‘—‰Šƒ”‡•‡ƒ” Š•–—†›—†‡”–ƒ‡„›–Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–› ‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒƒ†‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‡”ƒ†‡‹›ƒǤ †‡”–Š‹•”‡•‡ƒ” Š•–—†›ǡ–Š‡‡›ˆ‘ —•‹•†‹”‡ –‡†–‘™ƒ”†•–Š‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ –Š‡„ƒ””‹‡”•ƒ†‰ƒ’•‹–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰‡ Šƒ‹•‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǤ ‘”†‡”–‘ˆ‘ —•‘–Š‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒ†‡”‰‡ ›ƒ”‹‰ ‡–™‘”ȋȌ‘„‹Ž‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘™Š‹ Š™ƒ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†„›‹ƒŽ‘‰š‹ƒ–ƒǡ ‹ƒŽ‘‰Ǧ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”ƒ–—™ƒ‘„‹Ž‡‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ„‘”ƒ–‘”›ƒ† ‹ ”‘Ǧ‹ƒ‰‡‹•—†‡”–ƒ‡ƒ•ƒ ƒ•‡•–—†›Ǥ ‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ •–ƒ–—•ǡ ‰ƒ’• ƒ† „ƒ””‹‡”• ‹ –Š‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰ •›•–‡ ‘ˆ  •ǡ ƒ —‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•—”˜‡›™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‘†— –‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹ƒŽ‘‰š‹ƒ–ƒ ǤŠ‡•—”˜‡›•ƒ’Ž‡‹ˆ”‘ƒ–‹‘™‹ŽŽ„‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡ ”ƒƒ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹ ‹˜‹•‹‘•„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ•‹”‹ƒƒ™Š‡”‡–Š‡Šƒœƒ”†Ž‡˜‡Ž•ƒ”‡Š‹‰Š‡”‹ –‡”•‘ˆ Ž‘‘†•ǡƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ƒ†•—ƒ‹ǤŠ‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡††ƒ–ƒˆ”‘–Š‡•—”˜‡›™‹ŽŽ „‡ƒƒŽ›œ‡†ˆ—”–Š‡”–‘†‡Ž‹„‡”ƒ–‡–Š‡ˆ‹ƒŽ‘—–’—–•‘ˆ–Š‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š•–—†›Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ –Š‡•‡‘—– ‘‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡†–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’–Š‡ —””‡–•–ƒ–—•‘ˆ–Š‡‘„‹Ž‡ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡š–‡•‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ’’ˆ‘”–Š‡‡‡”‰‡ ›†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒŽ‡”–™ƒ”‹‰ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ   

šš˜ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Key Objectives •

• ‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ —””‡– •–ƒ–—•ǡ ‰ƒ’• ƒ† „ƒ””‹‡”• ‹ –Š‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰ • ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š • ‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•–‘„”‹†‰‡–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰‰ƒ’•‹–Š‡‡ Šƒ‹• ‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ‡š’ƒ•‹‘ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š • Project Deliverables • • • ”‹‡ˆ‹‰’ƒ’‡”Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‹‰–Š‡‡›ˆ‹†‹‰•  ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ǡ’‡‡”Ǧ”‡˜‹‡™‡†”‡•‡ƒ” Š’ƒ’‡” ‡–ƒ‹Ž‡† ”‡’‘”– –‘ „‡ •—„‹––‡† –‘ ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ‹ƒŽ‘‰ š‹ƒ–ƒ

Project Team

   

šš˜‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

A study of the upstream-downstream interface in end-to- end tsunami early warning and mitigation systems

Investigators

ͳǤ ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”–—‰ƒǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ ʹǤ ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Šǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ ͵Ǥ ” ƒ”—–‹ƒŠƒ›—ǡƒ†—‰ •–‹–—–‡‘ˆ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ †‘‡•‹ƒ ͶǤ ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹”‹ ‡––‹‰‡ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒ

Cons ortium

ͳǤ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ ʹǤ ƒ†—‰ •–‹–—–‡‘ˆ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ †‘‡•‹ƒ ͵Ǥ ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒ ͶǤ –  Ȁ  ͷǤ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‰‡ ›ȋȌ ͸Ǥ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡŽ‹ƒ–‘Ž‘‰›ƒ† ‡‘’Š›•‹ ƒŽ‰‡ ›ȋ Ȍ ͹Ǥ Š‡ ‡†‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ‘ ƒŽ ‘˜‡”‡–—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•ȋ  Ȍ ͺǤ ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡ”‹ƒƒ ͻǤ ‹‹•–”›‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ”‹ƒƒ ͳͲǤ ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ǡ”‹ƒƒ ͳͳǤ •‹ƒ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‡–”‡ȋȌǡŠƒ‹Žƒ†

Background to the problem

Š‹• ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹˜‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š’”‘Œ‡ –‹˜‘Ž˜‡•ƒ†‡–ƒ‹Ž‡†•–—†›‘ˆ–Š‡–‡ Š‹ ƒŽǡŽ‡‰ƒŽ ƒ†•‘ ‹‘Ǧ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ‘’Ž‡š‹–‹‡•‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‰–Š‡”ƒ’‹††‡–‡ –‹‘‘ˆ ƒ–•—ƒ‹™ƒ˜‡–‘Œ—”‹•†‹ –‹‘ƒŽƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ƒ†”‡•’‘•‡’ƒ”–‡”•ǤŠ‡•‡ƒ –‘”• ƒ ‡•—”‡ƒ™‡ŽŽ’”‡’ƒ”‡† ‘—‹–›–Šƒ–‹• ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡‘ˆ”‡•’‘†‹‰ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡Ž›–‘ ƒ–•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰Ǥ ‘”ƒŽŽ–Š‡’”‘‰”‡••ƒ†‹’”‘˜‡‡–ƒ––Š‡†‡–‡ –‹‘‡†‘ˆ –Š‡ –•—ƒ‹ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡ –Šƒ– Šƒ• „‡‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† •‹ ‡ ʹͲͲͶǡ –Š‡ –‡”‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ  ‡ƒ‘‰”ƒ’Š‹  ‘‹••‹‘ ȋ Ȍ ‘ˆ ǡ –Š‡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰ „‘†› ˆ‘” –Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡ǡ Šƒ• ”‡ ‘‰‹•‡† –Šƒ– — Š ”‡ƒ‹• –‘ „‡ †‘‡ –‘ ‡•—”‡ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ™ƒ”‹‰• ƒ† ‹’”‘˜‡–Š‡’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‘ˆ ‘—‹–‹‡•–‘”‡•’‘†–‘•— Š™ƒ”‹‰•Ǥ ‡ ‡–•–—†‹‡•ƒ†’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ”‡‰‹‘•—‰‰‡•– –Šƒ–‘”‡ƒ––‡–‹‘‡‡†•–‘„‡’ƒ‹†–‘–Š‡ ‘‰‹–‹˜‡ƒ†‘”ƒ–‹˜‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•‹ ’‘•‹–‹‘‹‰–Š‡–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•ƒ†’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‹–Š‡™‹†‡” ‘–‡š–‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽ Šƒ‰‡‹–Š‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ•‘ ‹‡–‹‡•ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ–”‹•ǡƒ†ˆ‘” ”‹–‹ ƒŽ”‡ˆŽ‡ –‹‘‘ˆ̵‘Ǧ–Š‡Ǧ‰”‘—†̵‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡•ƒ†Ž‡••‘•Ž‡ƒ”–ǤŽ–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡  ‘ˆ Šƒ•„‡‡Žƒ”‰‡Ž›•— ‡••ˆ—Ž‹’”‘‘–‹‰”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘–‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’–Š‡–‡ Š‹ ƒŽŠƒœƒ”††‡–‡ –‹‘‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡ’”‘‰”‡••ƒ––Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ†•—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡ŽŠƒ•„‡‡ˆƒ”‘”‡˜ƒ”‹ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ”‡˜‹‡™‘ˆƒ–‹‘ƒŽ”‡’‘”–•ǡ

šš˜‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

”‡ ‡– ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ ƒ† –•—ƒ‹ –Š”‡ƒ– ”‡•’‘•‡•ǡ ƒ† ’”ƒ –‹ ‡ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ‡š‡” ‹•‡••—‰‰‡•–•—‡˜‡’”‘‰”‡••ƒ ”‘••–Š‡”‡‰‹‘ǡ™‹–Š•‘‡Š‹‰ŠǦ”‹•ǡŽ‘™Ǧ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‘—–”‹‡•ˆƒŽŽ‹‰„‡Š‹†Ǥ Š‡‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡„‡–™‡‡—’•–”‡ƒƒ††‘™•–”‡ƒƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•‹•˜‹–ƒŽǡƒ•‹–‹˜‘Ž˜‡• ƒ™‹†‡ƒ””ƒ›‘ˆŒ—”‹•†‹ –‹‘ƒŽƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ƒ†”‡•’‘•‡’ƒ”–‡”•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰•ǡ –•—ƒ‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘–ƒ – ’‘‹–•ǡ ƒ† ƒ ”ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ •—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡‡”‰‡ › ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡–”‡•ƒ†”‡Žƒ–‡†ƒ –‘”•ǤŠ‡’”‘„Ž‡Šƒ•–‡ Š‹ ƒŽǡŽ‡‰ƒŽƒ†•‘ ‹‘Ǧ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ‘’Ž‡š‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‡”‡ ‹• ƒ Žƒ  ‘ˆ —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ ‹–‘ –Š‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ‘ˆ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ‘”–Š‡‹”‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••ǤŠ‹•’”‘Œ‡ –•‡‡•–‘’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ— Š Ž‡ƒ”‡”‹•‹‰Š–‹–‘™Šƒ–‹•Šƒ’’‡‹‰ƒ––Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†•—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•ǡƒ† –Š‡‘’–‹‘•ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡–‘‡„‡”•–ƒ–‡•‹ˆ–Š‡›™‹•Š–‘‹’”‘˜‡–Š‡‹”•–ƒ†ƒ”† ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡•Ǥ Research to solve the problem

Š‹• •–—†› ™‹ŽŽ ˆ‘ —• ‘ –Š‡ ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ „‡–™‡‡ —’•–”‡ƒ †‡–‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ƒ†–•—ƒ‹–Š”‡ƒ–ǡ–‘–Š‡†‘™•–”‡ƒ”‡•’‘•‡ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‡š’‘•‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‹•‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡‹˜‘Ž˜‡•ƒ™‹†‡ƒ””ƒ›‘ˆ Œ—”‹•†‹ –‹‘ƒŽƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ƒ†”‡•’‘•‡’ƒ”–‡”•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ–•—ƒ‹•‡”˜‹ ‡ ’”‘˜‹†‡”•ǡ –•—ƒ‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘–ƒ – ’‘‹–•ǡ ƒ† ƒ ”ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ •—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡‡”‰‡ › ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡–”‡• ƒ† ”‡Žƒ–‡† ƒ –‘”•Ǥ Ž–Š‘—‰Š –Š‡ †‡–‡ –‹‘ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ ƒ† ™ƒ”‹‰• ƒ”‡ •Šƒ”‡† „‡–™‡‡ ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ ’”‘–‘ ‘Ž• ƒ† •–ƒ†ƒ”†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ˆ‘”’”‘ ‡••‹‰ƒ†‹••—‹‰™ƒ”‹‰•˜ƒ”›‰”‡ƒ–Ž› ƒ– –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† •—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž•Ǥ Š‹• ‹• †—‡ –‘ –Š‡ ™‹†‡ ˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•ǡŽ‡‰ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•ǡƒ†•‘ ‹‘Ǧ —Ž–—”ƒŽˆƒ –‘”•ƒ ”‘••–Š‡ʹͺ •–ƒ–‡•–Šƒ–•—””‘—†–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒǤŠ‡’Žƒ‡†ƒ –‹˜‹–›™‹ŽŽ‹˜‘Ž˜‡ƒ‹‹–‹ƒŽ †‡–ƒ‹Ž‡†•–—†›ƒ† ‘’ƒ”‹•‘‘ˆ–™‘‡„‡”•–ƒ–‡•ǡ †‘‡•‹ƒƒ†”‹ƒƒǤ Activities of the project •

‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ ‹–‡”Ǧ†‹• ‹’Ž‹ƒ”› ƒƒŽ›–‹ ƒŽ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” ƒ† •—”˜‡› ‹•–”—‡–• –Šƒ– ‡ ‘’ƒ•• –Š‡ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽǡ Ž‡‰ƒŽ ƒ† •‘ ‹‘Ǧ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• ˆƒ ‡† ƒ– –Š‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ „‡–™‡‡ —’•–”‡ƒ ƒ† †‘™•–”‡ƒƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ ǤŠ‹•™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ Š‹‡˜‡†–Š”‘—‰Šƒ •‡”‹‡• ‘ˆ ‡š’‡”– ˆ‘ —• ‰”‘—’• –Šƒ– †”ƒ™ —’‘ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ƒ ƒ†‡‹  • †‹• ‹’Ž‹‡•ƒ†ƒ –‘”•‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹ ǤŠ‡ƒƒŽ›–‹ ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ƒ† ‹•–”—‡–•™‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡†‹•—„•‡“—‡–ˆ‹‡Ž†•–—†‹‡•Ǥ †‡”–ƒ‡–™‘ˆ‹‡Ž†•–—†‹‡•‹ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ”‡‰‹‘•‘ˆ †‘‡•‹ƒƒ†”‹ƒƒǡ ˆ‘ —•‹‰‘–Š‡‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡‘ˆ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡†™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ƒ––Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ • ƒ†•—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡ŽǤŠ‡•–—†‹‡•™‹ŽŽ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ›ˆ‘ —•‘–Š‡†‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧ ƒ‹‰’”‘ ‡••‡•–Šƒ–†‡–‡”‹‡™Š‡–Š‡”–‘‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‡Ǥ ”‡’ƒ”‡ƒ„”‹‡ˆ‹‰’ƒ’‡”ˆ‘”’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ––Š‡‡š–‡‡–‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡   ˆ‘” –Š‡ ǡ Žƒ›‹‰ –Š‡ ‰”‘—†™‘” ˆ‘” ‹ˆ‘”‹‰ ˆ—–—”‡ ’‘Ž‹ › †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–™‹–Š‹ Ǥ Š‹•™‹ŽŽ’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ‹’‘”–ƒ–„ƒ•‹•ˆ‘”

šš˜‹‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

• •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– ‹’ƒ –ǡ ™‹–Š ƒ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ˆ‘” ”‡ƒ Š ƒ ”‘•• –Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ •–ƒ–‡•Ǥ  ‹‹—‘ˆ–™‘’—„Ž‹ ‡‰ƒ‰‡‡–ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•–Šƒ–™‹ŽŽ•‡‡–‘‡‰ƒ‰‡ • ‘—‹–‹‡• ‹ –Š‡ †ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ ƒ† –‘ ”ƒ‹•‡ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ‘ –•—ƒ‹ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••™‹–Š‹Š‹‰Š”‹• ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ  ƒ’ƒ ‹–›„—‹Ž†‹‰‡˜‡–™‹–Š”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ʹͺ‡„‡”•–ƒ–‡•‘ˆ • –Š‡ ǡ–‘„‡Š‡Ž†ƒŽ‘‰•‹†‡ƒ   ‡˜‡–‹ ›†‡”ƒ„ƒ†ǡ †‹ƒ†—”‹‰‹†ǦʹͲͳͺǤ ‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ’”‘’‘•ƒŽ–‘‡š–‡†–Š‡•–—†›ƒ ”‘••ʹͺ‡„‡”•–ƒ–‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ Benefits †‹ƒ ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘›•–‡ȋ Ȍ we hope to achieve 

Š‡’”‘’‘•‡†ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•†‹”‡ –Ž›ƒ††”‡•••‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡••‡–‘—–„›–Š‡ ‹–‡†ƒ–‹‘• ‘‘‹ ƒ†‘ ‹ƒŽ‘‹••‹‘ˆ‘”•‹ƒƒ†–Š‡ƒ ‹ˆ‹ ǡ™Š‹ Š •–”‡••‡•–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆƒ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽƒ’’”‘ƒ Šƒ†ƒ‡‡†–‘ ‘’ƒ”‡ƒ†•Šƒ”‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ǤŠ‡”‡‹•ƒŽƒ ‘ˆ—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰‘Š‘™Œ—”‹•†‹ –‹‘ƒŽƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ ’ƒ”–‡”• ˆ‘” –Š‡ ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ –Š‡‹” ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ǡ ˜ƒ”› ƒ ”‘•• ‡„‡”•–ƒ–‡•ƒ––Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†•—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•Ǥ –ƒŽ•‘†‹”‡ –Ž›ƒ††”‡••‡• –Š‡‡‡†•ƒ†”‡“—‹”‡‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰‰Ž‘„ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•ǣ•  —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•ȋ Ȍǣ ƒ††”‡••‡• –Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• ‘ˆ ‡ ‘‘‹ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†™‡ŽŽǦ„‡‹‰ˆƒ ‡†„› ‘—–”‹‡•‹–Š‡‹•– ‘ˆ  ”‡ ‹’‹‡–•Ǥ – ƒŽ•‘ ƒ††”‡••‡• –Š‡ ‡‡† –‘ ‡‡’ ‹–‹‡• •ƒˆ‡ ƒ† • ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– ȋ  ͳͳȌǡ ƒ† †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’• ˆ‘” •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ȋ ͳ͹ȌǤ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ȋ Ȍǣ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡•‡˜‡ ’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•‹•–Š‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•Ǥ

 

šš‹š To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

National Level Art Competition

‘‹’”‘˜‡–Š‡‘™Ž‡†‰‡ƒ†•‹ŽŽ•‘ˆ–Š‡•–—†‡–•”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰ ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– 



ššš International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Š‡ˆ”‡“—‡ ›ǡ• ƒŽ‡ƒ††‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹”‡ ‡–›‡ƒ”•†‡‘•–”ƒ–‡• –Šƒ– †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ƒ”‡ ƒ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ’”‘„Ž‡ǡ –Š”‡ƒ–‡‹‰ –‘ †‹•”—’– ‘—‹–‹‡• ‹ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ǡ ‡™Ž› ‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ‹œ‡† ƒ† †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡•Ǥ ‡–™‡‡ ʹͲͲʹ ƒ† ʹͲͳͳ –Š‡”‡ ™‡”‡ Ͷǡͳ͵Ͳ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ ˜‡” ͳǤͳ ‹ŽŽ‹‘ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ’‡”‹•Š‡† ƒ† ƒ ‹‹—‘ˆ̈́ͳǡͳͻͷ„‹ŽŽ‹‘™ƒ•”‡ ‘”†‡†‹Ž‘••‡•Ǥ –Š‡›‡ƒ”ʹͲͳͳƒŽ‘‡ǡ͵Ͳʹ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• Žƒ‹‡† ͵ͲǡͲͲͲ Ž‹˜‡•ǡ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘˜‡” ʹͲͲ ‹ŽŽ‹‘ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ƒ† ‹ˆŽ‹ –‡† †ƒƒ‰‡•™‘”–Šƒ‡•–‹ƒ–‡†̈́͵͸͸„‹ŽŽ‹‘Ǥ ‹‘—•Ž›ǡ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ †‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹  –”‡†• •—‰‰‡•– –Šƒ– ‘”‡ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ƒ”‡ Ž‹˜‹‰ ‹ ƒ”‡ƒ• ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ –‘•—††‡Ǧ‘•‡– ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‹•‹• Šƒ’’‡‹‰ ‡˜‡ ƒ• • ‹‡–‹•–•’”‡†‹ ––Šƒ––Š‡ˆ”‡“—‡ ›ƒ†‹–‡•‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡•‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ”‡Ž‹‡Ž›–‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ƒ•ƒ”‡•—Ž–‘ˆ–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ‘”‡’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†ƒ••‡–•ƒ”‡ Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‹ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆŠ‹‰Š”‹•Ǥ ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ–Š‡’”‘’‘”–‹‘‘ˆ™‘”Ž†’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ž‹˜‹‰‹ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧ’”‘‡”‹˜‡”„ƒ•‹• Šƒ•‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†„›ͳͳͶΨǡ™Š‹Ž‡–Š‘•‡Ž‹˜‹‰‘ › Ž‘‡Ǧ‡š’‘•‡† ‘ƒ•–Ž‹‡•Šƒ˜‡ ‰”‘™„›ͳͻʹΨ‘˜‡”–Š‡’ƒ•–͵Ͳ›‡ƒ”•Ǥ˜‡”ŠƒŽˆ‘ˆ–Še world’s large cities,™‹–Š ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘•”ƒ‰‹‰ˆ”‘ʹ–‘ͳͷ‹ŽŽ‹‘ǡƒ”‡ —””‡–Ž›Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‹ƒ”‡ƒ•Š‹‰ŠŽ› ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡–‘•‡‹•‹ ƒ –‹˜‹–›Ǥƒ’‹†—”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘™‹ŽŽˆ—”–Š‡”‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‡š’‘•—”‡ –‘†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•Ǥ Š‡•‡–”‡†•ǡ ‘—’Ž‡†™‹–Š”‡ ‡–Š‹‰ŠǦ’”‘ˆ‹Ž‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ž‹‡ ƒ‹›ƒǡ‘”‘Žƒ†ƒǡ ƒ•–Š‡Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡•ƒ‡†–Š‡–›’Š‘‘ǡƒ”‡”ƒ‹•‹‰‰Ž‘„ƒŽƒ™ƒ”‡‡••‘ˆ–Š‡‡‡†–‘ „—‹Ž† –Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‘ˆ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡–•ǡ ‹˜‹Ž •‘ ‹‡–› ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘• ƒ† ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ –‘”•–‘’”‡˜‡–ǡ”‡•’‘†–‘ƒ†”‡ ‘˜‡”ˆ”‘ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ ‡•’‹–‡–Š‡•‡‡• ƒŽƒ–‹‰Ž‘••‡•ǡ‘”‡–ŠƒͻͷΨ‘ˆŠ—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒˆ‹ƒ ‡‹••–‹ŽŽ •’‡–‘”‡•’‘†‹‰–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ†–Š‡‹”ƒˆ–‡”ƒ–Šǡ™‹–ŠŽ‡••–ŠƒͷΨ•’‡–‘ ”‡†— ‹‰–Š‡”‹•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ‹–Š‘—–ƒƒŒ‘”‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‹‹˜‡•–‡––‘”‡†— ‡ —””‡–ƒ†ˆ—–—”‡”‹••ǡ•’‡†‹‰‘”‡Ž‹‡ˆƒ†”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘‹•Ž‹‡Ž›–‘„‡ ‘‡ —•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡ˆ‘”Š—ƒ‹–›‹•–‘‡•—”‡–Šƒ–”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹•’”‹‘”‹–‹œ‡†‹ ’‘Ž‹ › ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”• ƒ† ˆ—ŽŽ› ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡† ‹ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡ –‘ Š‡Ž’ •ƒ˜‡ Ž‹˜‡•ǡ ’”‘–‡ – Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•ƒ†”‡†— ‡‡ ‘‘‹ Ž‘••‡•Ǥ—–™Šƒ–™‹ŽŽŠƒ’’‡‹ˆ™‡ˆƒ‹Ž–‘–ƒ Ž‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǫŠƒ–‹•–Š‡ˆ—–—”‡ˆ‘”Š—ƒ‹–›ǫ

‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‹•ǡƒ•’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ›’‘•‹—‘—Ž–‹ ƒœƒ”†ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ǡ‹•—’’‘”–‹‰–Š‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡†ƒ–Š –Š ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵Ͳǡ–‘„‡Š‡Ž†ˆ”‘ͳ͸ –ͳͺ ƒ” ŠʹͲʹͲǡƒ– ‹ƒ‘ ”ƒ†ǡ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒǡ‘”‰ƒ‹•‡†„›–Š‡‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ǡ Ž‘„ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‡–”‡ǡƒ––Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ —††‡”•ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ ƒŽ‘‰ ™‹–Š •‡˜‡”ƒŽ ‡› •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ǡ ƒ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡˜‡Ž ”ƒ™‹‰ ‘’‡–‹–‹‘ ƒ‹‹‰ƒ–‹’”‘˜‹‰–Š‡‘™Ž‡†‰‡ƒ†•‹ŽŽ•‘ˆ–Š‡•–—†‡–•”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–™‹ŽŽ„‡Š‡Ž†Ǥ

‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǡ  ™‹–Š ‰—‹†ƒ ‡ ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ‹‹•–”› ‘ˆ †— ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‘–Š‡”•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ǡ‹•‘”‰ƒ‹•‹‰–Š‹• •Žƒ†Ǧ™‹†‡ƒ”– ‘’‡–‹–‹‘ –‘ ‹’”‘˜‡ –Š‡ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ƒ† —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ ‘ˆ –Š‡  Š‘‘Ž Š‹Ž†”‡Ǥ Š‡

ššš‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‘’‡–‹–‹‘ ™‹ŽŽ ”ƒ‹•‡ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ† —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ ƒ„‘—– †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ –Š‡‹” ‘”‹‰‹•ǡƒ†™Šƒ– ƒ„‡†‘‡–‘”‡†— ‡–Š‡‹”‹’ƒ –•ǤŠ‹• ‘–‡•–ƒŽ•‘ƒ‹•–‘ ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ† ƒ —Ž–—”‡ ‘ˆ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ™‹–Š‹ Š‹Ž†”‡̵• ƒ† ›‘—‰ ’‡‘’Ž‡̵•‹†•Ǥ‹–Š–Š‡”–‘–‡•–ǡ–Š‡˜‘‹ ‡ƒ†’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡ƒ† ›‘—‰’‡‘’Ž‡‘–Š‡‹””‡Žƒ–‹‘™‹–Š†‹•ƒ•–‡”•™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ‹˜ƒŽ—ƒ„Ž‡ ‘–”‹„—–‹‘ –‘†‹• —••‹‘•ƒ†‡ˆˆ‘”–•ƒ–Ž‘ ƒŽǡƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•ˆ‘”ƒ‹‰ • Š‘‘Ž••ƒˆ‡”ƒ†‘”‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡–Ǥ

Š‡ ‘’‡–‹–‹‘™‹ŽŽ„‡Š‡Ž†‹‹ŠƒŽƒǡƒ‹Žƒ†‰Ž‹•ŠŽƒ‰—ƒ‰‡•Ǥ

Š‡‡•ƒ••• ‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡”ƒ™‹‰‘’‡–‹–‹‘ƒ”‡ƒ•ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™•ǣ • • —ƒƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•Ž‡ƒ†‹‰–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”• •  –‹‘•–‘„‡–ƒ‡ˆ‘”–Š‡’”‡˜‡–‹‘‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”• š’‡”‹‡ ‡•ƒ––‹‡•‘ˆƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹‹‹•‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹••ˆ‘”ƒ•ƒˆ‡ ‘—‹–›

 ƒ–‡‰‘”‹‡•ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–ŠCaregory‡”– ‘’‡–‹–‹‘ƒ”‡ƒ No Category •ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™•ǣ 1

2 ƒ†‡•͸Ǧ͹ 3 ”ƒ†‡•ͺǦͻ 4 ”ƒ†‡•ͳͲǦͳͳ ”ƒ†‡ͳʹǦͳ͵  ˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ†”ƒ™‹‰•™‹ŽŽ–ƒ‡’Žƒ ‡„ƒ•‡†ƒ–‹•–”‹ –Ž‡˜‡Žǡ”‘˜‹ ‹ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Žƒ† ‘—–”›Ȁƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡ŽǤͳͲͲ ”‡ƒ–‹‘•™‹ŽŽ„‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†ƒ––Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Žƒ† –Š‡”‡•’‡ –‡†ƒ”‹•‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡–ƒ•‡†–‘†‘–Š‡‹”‡–”›™‹–Š–Š‡’”‡•‡ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘ƒ”† ‘ˆ Ȁ‡šƒ‹‡”•ǡ „ƒ•‡† ‘ ™Š‹ Š –Š‡ ‘˜‡”ƒŽŽ ™‹‡”• ‘ˆ ‡ƒ Š ƒ–‡‰‘”› ™‹ŽŽ „‡ •‡Ž‡ –‡†Ǥ ƒ Š ƒ–‡‰‘”›™‹‡”™‹ŽŽ”‡ ‡‹˜‡–Š‡‹” ‡”–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‡•ƒ† ƒ•Š’”‹œ‡•ƒ––Š‡‘’‡‹‰ ‡”‡‘› ‘ˆ –Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ–Š ›’‘•‹— ‘ —Ž–‹ ƒœƒ”† ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǡ–‘„‡Š‡Ž†‘–Š‡ͳ͸ ƒ” ŠʹͲʹͲǤ ‹‹‰‡–”‹‡•™‹ŽŽƒŽ•‘„‡•Š‘™ ƒ•‡†ƒ–˜ƒ”‹‘—•‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡˜‡–•Ǥ  

ššš‹‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

International Symposium Publications

—–Š‘”•™Š‘•‡ƒ„•–”ƒ –•ƒ”‡ƒ ‡’–‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡•›’‘•‹—™‹ŽŽŠƒ˜‡–Š‡‘’–‹‘–‘ •—„‹–ƒ”‡˜‹•‡†˜‡”•‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‹”ƒ„•–”ƒ –ƒ†–‘•—„‹––Š‡ ‘””‡•’‘†‹‰ˆ—ŽŽ ’ƒ’‡”ǤŽ‡ƒ•‡‘–‡–Šƒ––Š‡•—„‹••‹‘‘ˆƒ’ƒ’‡”‹•ƒ†ƒ–‘”›Ǣ‹–‹•‘Ž›ˆ‘” –Š‡ƒ—–Š‘”•™Š‘™‹ŽŽ„‡‹˜‹–‡†–‘†‘•‘Ǥ

Š‡•—„‹••‹‘ ’‡”‹‘†™‹ŽŽ „‡ ‘’‡‡† ƒˆ–‡” –Š‡ ƒ„•–”ƒ – Ž‘•—”‡ †ƒ–‡ ƒ† –Š‡ †‡ƒ†Ž‹‡ ˆ‘” –Š‡ •—„‹••‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˆ—ŽŽ ’ƒ’‡” ™‹ŽŽ „‡ ƒ‘— ‡† Žƒ–‡”Ǥ ‘—‡‡†–‘•—„‹–›‘—”’ƒ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ––‡†ƒ ‘”†‹‰–‘–Š‡ —ŽŽƒ’‡”‡’Žƒ–‡Ǥ Ž‡ƒ•‡‡‡’‹‹†–Šƒ–‘Ž›Š‹‰ŠǦ“—ƒŽ‹–›•—„‹••‹‘•™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ ’—„Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•Ž‹‡†–‘–Š‡•›’‘•‹—Ǥ

• ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ƒ”‡•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘’–‹‘•ǣ 

’‡ ‹ƒŽ ‹••—‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ Œ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹ –Š‡ „—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ‡†‹–‡†„›”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒƒ†”‘ˆ‡••‘” • ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰Šȋ—„Ž‹•Š‡†„›‡”ƒŽ†’—„Ž‹•Š‹‰Ȍ Book„‘‘˜‘Ž—‡™‹–Š’”‹‰‡”’—„Ž‹•Š‡”• title : ǣ Editors for the—Ž–‹ bookǦ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• volume: Ǥ ”‘ˆ‡••‘”‹Žƒ–Š‹ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǡ”‘ˆ‡••‘” • ‹ Šƒ”† ƒ‹‰ŠƬ”Ǥ—™ƒ‹ƒ•Ǥ ’—––‘™ƒ”†•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘—”’‘Ž‹ ›„”‹‡ˆ•Ǧ‘„‡’”‡’ƒ”‡†ƒ•’‡”–Š‡ˆ‘—” ‡†ƒ‹’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•‹•—ƒ”‹•‹‰–Š‡‡›•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•‹„”‹‰‹‰• ‹‡ ‡ƒ† ’‘Ž‹ ›–‘‰‡–Š‡”‹’‘•‹–‹˜‡Ž› ƒ‹‰ƒ Šƒ‰‡„›‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ Žƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”†‹•”‡†— –‹‘ʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵ͲǤ   

ššš‹‹‹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Colombo 2020 DRR Declaration

 

ššš‹˜ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

“The Colombo Declaration” to promote the availability and application of research, science and technology on DRR to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

 ‘„‡ƒ†‘’–‡†ƒ––Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ›’‘•‹—‘—Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ǡͳ͸–ŠǦͳͺ–Šƒ” ŠʹͲʹͲǡ‹ƒ‘ ”ƒ†ǡ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ ”‹ƒƒ Š‹• ›’‘•‹— ‹• ‘– Œ—•– ‹–‡†‡† ƒ• ƒ ‘’’‘”–—‹–› –‘ †‹• —•• ‹’‘”–ƒ– ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•ǡ ‘” –‘ •Šƒ”‡ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ •‘Ž—–‹‘• –Šƒ– –ƒ Ž‡ –Š‡ ‹’ƒ –• ‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ†‰”‘™–Š‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǡ„‘–Š™‹–Š‹”‹ƒƒƒ†‡Ž•‡™Š‡”‡Ǥ Š‹• ‡˜‡– ’”‘˜‹†‡• ƒ ‹’‘”–ƒ– ‘’’‘”–—‹–› –‘ „”‹‰ –‘‰‡–Š‡” ƒ† ’”‘‘–‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹˜‡ ƒ –‹‘ ƒ‘‰ ‹‹•–‡”•ǡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘˜‡”‡– ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ•ǡ –Š‡ ”‹˜ƒ–‡ ‡ –‘”ǡ‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡•ˆ”‘‹–‹‡•ƒ†‘ ƒŽ ‘˜‡”‡–ǡ‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡•ˆ”‘ ‘Ǧ ‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘•ǡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–‹‡•ƒ†‘–Š‡” ‡•‡ƒ” Š”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ

 Š‡›’‘•‹—‹••–”— –—”‡†–‘„”‹‰–‘‰‡–Š‡”–Š‡‘—–’—–•ƒ†‘—– ‘‡•ˆ”‘ ‡›‘–‡ƒ††”‡••‡•ǡ–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ’ƒ’‡”•ƒ†’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡƒ†–Š‡ƒ–‹ ‡˜‡–•ǡƒ† —Ž‹ƒ–‡ ‹ –Š‡ ‡†‘”•‡‡– ‘ˆ ƒ ”‘ƒ†ƒ’ ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǤŠ‹•”‘ƒ†ƒ’™‹ŽŽ•‡–‘—–ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•ƒ†’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ–‹‡• ƒŽ‡•ˆ‘” –Š‡‹”ƒ†‘’–‹‘ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•ƒ†‡ Žƒ”ƒ–‹‘ƒ‘‰‡›•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•–‘ƒ –—’‘–Š‘•‡ ’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‡”‘ƒ†ƒ’™‹ŽŽ„‡•‡–—’–‘‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ƒ†•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•‹ ”‹ƒƒǤ

ššš˜ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Š‡”‘ƒ†ƒ’™‹ŽŽƒ––‡’––‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰›’‘•‹—–Š‡‡•ǣ Climate Change & Early Warning • • ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‹ƒ Šƒ‰‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ • •–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ‹œ‹‰ ƒ† •—•–ƒ‹‹‰ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡• – –‡ Š‹ ƒŽǡ • Š—ƒƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǡƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘ ‡ƒ•—”‹‰‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••ƒ†‘‰‘‹‰‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ —Ž–‹– ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ȋ Ȍ›•–‡•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰‡š’Ž‘”‹‰–Š‡ Disaster’‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ‘”•›‡”‰‹œ‹‰–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰™‹–Š‘–Š‡”Šƒœƒ”†• Preparedness  • • • •‹‰ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ • ‘ ƒŽ‘™‡”•Š‹’ǡ‡Šƒ ‹‰”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ƒ† ‘—‹–›ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ‹—Žƒ–‹‘‡š‡” ‹•‡•ǡ†”‹ŽŽ•ƒ†•–ƒ†ƒ”†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰”‘ ‡†—”‡•ȋ•Ȍ Sendai‹•ƒ•–‡”‡‡”‰‡ ›ˆ‘‘†ƒ†•ƒ‹–ƒ–‹‘ Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 / Sustainable Development Goals •

Risk Transfer‹•„ƒ•‡†Ȁ‹ˆ‘”‡†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹ / Insurance ‰ƒ†‰Ž‘„ƒŽƒ‰‡†ƒ•‡†ƒ‹ƒ† • • • ‹•–”ƒ•ˆ‡””‹‰ƒ†ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–„ƒ•‡†ˆ‹ƒ ‹‰ˆ‘” Innovationƒ–—”‡ƒ•‡†‘Ž—–‹‘•ȋ•Ȍˆ‘”ƒƒ‰‹‰†‹•ƒ• for Better Early Warning –‡””‹•• •

Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ‹Ž‡ – ƒœƒ”† ‘‹–‘”‹‰Ǣ ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰ ƒ† ™ƒ”‹‰Ǣ ‡™ǡ Communications‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡–‘‘Ž•Ȁ’”‘†— –•ˆ‘”•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰• for Better EW  •

ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ – Ž‡‰ƒŽ ƒ† ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ǡ Ž‡ƒ”Ž› • †‡ˆ‹‡†ƒ –‘”•ǡ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ƒ†‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽƒ””ƒ‰‡‡–•ǡ˜‡”–‹ ƒŽƒ† Š‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ‡ƒ Š‹‰–Š‡Žƒ•–‹Ž‡–”‹‰‹‰–Š‡‡••ƒ‰‡–‘ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ–”‹•– • ‡ Š‹ ƒŽǡ Ž‡‰ƒŽ ƒ† •‘ ‹‘ – —Ž–—”ƒŽ ‘’Ž‡š‹–‹‡• ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ‹ • ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‰ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ„ƒ•‡†Šƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰–‘ ‘—‹–‹‡• ‡š–‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ Disaster ‘”ƒŽƒ† Risk Reduction‹ˆ‘”ƒŽ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘‡ Šƒ‹••‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰  • • • ”ƒ•„‘—†ƒ”›†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–ƒ†”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡–—”„ƒ’Žƒ‹‰ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–

ššš˜‹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Book of Abstracts

 

ͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

–”‘†— –‹‘  Š‹• •‡ –‹‘ ‘–ƒ‹• ƒŽŽ ƒ„•–”ƒ –• „‡‹‰ ’—„Ž‹•Š‡† ƒ† ’”‡•‡–‡† ƒ– –Š‡ ›’‘•‹—Ǥ š’‡”‹‡ ‡‘˜‡””‡ ‡–›‡ƒ”•‘ˆ–Š‡‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ–•—ƒ‹•ǡ › Ž‘‡•ǡˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ƒ† ‘–Š‡” ƒŒ‘” ƒ–—”ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†• Šƒ• •Š‘™ –Šƒ– ‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘”ǡ ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡–‘ǡ‡‡”‰‡ ›•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Šƒ˜‡ ‘–”‹„—–‡†–‘™‹†‡•’”‡ƒ††ƒƒ‰‡ƒ† –Š‡ƒ˜‘‹†ƒ„Ž‡Ž‘••‘ˆŽ‹˜‡•ƒ†Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•Ǥ Š‡”‡ ƒ”‡ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ ƒŽŽ• ˆ‘” •–”‡‰–Š‡‡† ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡– ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘—‹–› ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡ ƒ† —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡•ƒ–ƒŽŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•Ǥ•‡’Šƒ•‹•‡†„›–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• ‡†— –‹‘ȋ ʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵ͲȌǡ–Š‹•”‡“—‹”‡•ƒ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒ†Š‘Ž‹•–‹ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š –‘‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ˆ‘”—Ž–‹’Ž‡Šƒœƒ”†•ǡƒ†ˆ‘””‹••–ƒ‹Ž‘”‡†–‘—•‡”‡‡†•ƒ ”‘•• •‡ –‘”• ƒ† ‘—‹–› ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••Ǥ ‘‰‡–Š‡” –Š‡•‡ ™‹ŽŽ Š‡Ž’ –‘ ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ† –‘ •—’’‘”– ‡ˆˆ‘”–• –‘™ƒ”†• –Š‡ —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•„›ʹͲ͵ͲǤ —–Š‘”•™‡”‡‹˜‹–‡†–‘•—„‹–ƒ„•–”ƒ –•–Šƒ–ƒ††”‡••–Š‡›’‘•‹—–Š‡‡•ǣ Cli mate Change & Early Warning

ͳǤ ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‹ƒ Šƒ‰‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ʹǤ •–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ‹œ‹‰ ƒ† •—•–ƒ‹‹‰ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡• – –‡ Š‹ ƒŽǡ Š—ƒƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǡƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘ ͵Ǥ ‡ƒ•—”‹‰‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••ƒ†‘‰‘‹‰‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ͶǤ —Ž–‹– ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ȋ Ȍ›•–‡•ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰‡š’Ž‘”‹‰–Š‡ Disaster’‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ‘”•›‡”‰‹œ‹‰–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰™‹–Š‘–Š‡”Šƒœƒ”†• Preparedness 

ͳǤ •‹‰ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ ʹǤ ‘ ƒŽ‘™‡”•Š‹’ǡ‡Šƒ ‹‰”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ƒ† ‘—‹–›ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ͵Ǥ ‹—Žƒ–‹‘‡š‡” ‹•‡•ǡ†”‹ŽŽ•ƒ†•–ƒ†ƒ”†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰”‘ ‡†—”‡•ȋ•Ȍ SendaiͶǤ ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡‡”‰‡ ›ˆ‘‘†ƒ†•ƒ‹–ƒ–‹‘ Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 / Sustainable Development Goals

RiskͳǤ Transfer‹•„ƒ•‡†Ȁ‹ˆ‘”‡†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ / Insurance †‰Ž‘„ƒŽƒ‰‡†ƒ•‡†ƒ‹ƒ† •

ͳǤ ‹•–”ƒ•ˆ‡””‹‰ƒ†ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–„ƒ•‡†ˆ‹ƒ ‹‰ˆ‘” ʹǤ ƒ–—”‡ƒ•‡†‘Ž—–‹‘•ȋ•Ȍˆ‘”ƒƒ‰‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•• 



ʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Innovation for Better Early Warning

ͳǤ Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ‹Ž‡ – ƒœƒ”† ‘‹–‘”‹‰Ǣ ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰ ƒ† ™ƒ”‹‰Ǣ ‡™ǡ Communications‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡–‘‘Ž•Ȁ’”‘†— –•ˆ‘”•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰• for Better EW 

ͳǤ ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ – Ž‡‰ƒŽ ƒ† ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ǡ Ž‡ƒ”Ž› †‡ˆ‹‡†ƒ –‘”•ǡ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ƒ†‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽƒ””ƒ‰‡‡–•ǡ˜‡”–‹ ƒŽƒ† Š‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ʹǤ ‡ƒ Š‹‰–Š‡Žƒ•–‹Ž‡–”‹‰‹‰–Š‡‡••ƒ‰‡–‘ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ–”‹•– ‡ Š‹ ƒŽǡ Ž‡‰ƒŽ ƒ† •‘ ‹‘ – —Ž–—”ƒŽ ‘’Ž‡š‹–‹‡• ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ‹ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‰ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ„ƒ•‡†Šƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰–‘ ‘—‹–‹‡• ͵Ǥ ‡š–‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ DisasterͶǤ ‘”ƒŽƒ†‹ Risk Reductionˆ‘”ƒŽ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘‡ Šƒ‹••‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰

ͳǤ ”ƒ•„‘—†ƒ”›†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ʹǤ ‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–ƒ†”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ͵Ǥ ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡–—”„ƒ’Žƒ‹‰ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–

„•–”ƒ –• ™‡”‡ ‡š’‡ –‡† –‘ ƒ††”‡•• –Š‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šǡ ”‡•—Ž–•ǡ ‘ ‡’–•ǡ ƒ† ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ –Š‡ •–—†›Ǥ  ƒ††‹–‹‘ –‘ ™‡Ž ‘‹‰ –Š‡ ‘”‡ –”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ ’‡‡” ”‡˜‹‡™‡†”‡•‡ƒ” Š’ƒ’‡”ǡ™‡ƒŽ•‘‹˜‹–‡†–Š‡•—„‹••‹‘‘ˆƒ„•–”ƒ –•ˆ‘”’‘Ž‹ › ƒ† ’”ƒ –‹ ‡ ‘–‡•Ǥ ŽŽ ƒ„•–”ƒ –• Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ †‘—„Ž‡ „Ž‹† ”‡ˆ‡”‡‡† ˆ‘” “—ƒŽ‹–›ǡ ‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ‹–›ƒ†”‡Ž‡˜ƒ ‡„›–Š‡ ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ‘‹––‡‡Ǥ Š‹• „‘‘ ‹ Ž—†‡• ‘˜‡” ͳͶͷ ƒ„•–”ƒ –• „› • Š‘Žƒ”•ǡ ’‘Ž‹ › ƒ‡”• ƒ† ’”ƒ –‹–‹‘‡”•ƒ”‘—†–Š‡™‘”Ž†Ǥ’ƒ’‡” —„‡”ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥǡ ǣͳͲͳȌ‹•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† —†‡”‡ƒ Šƒ„•–”ƒ –ǤŠ‹• —„‡”™ƒ•ƒ••‹‰‡†ƒ––Š‡•–ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„•–”ƒ – •—„‹••‹‘’”‘ ‡••Ǥƒ’‡”•ƒ”‡Ž‹•–‡†•‡“—‡–‹ƒŽŽ›ƒ ‘”†‹‰–‘–Š‡‹” —„‡”Ǥ Š‡ †‡–ƒ‹Ž‡† ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ ’”‘‰”ƒ‡ǡ ™Š‹ Š †‡–ƒ‹Ž• –Š‡ –‹‹‰ ‘ˆ ’ƒ’‡” ’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡•–Š‡ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†ƒ„•–”ƒ – —„‡”ƒ† ƒ„‡—•‡†–‘ Ž‘ ƒ–‡–Š‡ƒ„•–”ƒ –„‡‹‰’”‡•‡–‡†Ǥ‹†‡š‘ˆƒ—–Š‘”•‹•’”‘˜‹†‡†–‘™ƒ”†•–Š‡ ‡†‘ˆ–Š‹•„‘‘Ǥ —–Š‘”•‘ˆ•‡Ž‡ –‡†ƒ„•–”ƒ –•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‹˜‹–‡†–‘’”‡’ƒ”‡ˆ—ŽŽ’ƒ’‡”•–Šƒ–™‹ŽŽ„‡ ’—„Ž‹•Š‡† ‹ –Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹ –Š‡ —‹Ž– ˜‹”‘‡–‘”ƒ’”‹‰‡”ƒ–—”‡„‘‘‡–‹–Ž‡†—Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘Ǥ 

  

͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Žƒ– ‡Ž‡ –‹‘ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ ˆ‘” ƒ–—”‡Ǧƒ•‡† ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ‹•

ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ  „ ƒ‡’‘Žƒ Ǥȗ ǡ ƒ”—ƒ”ƒ–Šƒ Ǥ ǡ ƒ›ƒ”ƒ–Šƒ Ǥ ǡ ƒƒƒ‰‡ Ǥ ǡ ‡”‡”ƒ Ǥ ǡ a Asian Disaster Preparedness† Center, Thaiƒ land ƒ bƒ™ƒ‰ƒ—™ƒǤ University of Peradeniya,ǡƒ•ƒ›ƒƒ Sri Lanka Ǥ ǡ”ƒ„‡’‘ŽƒǤ  c National Building Research Organization, Sri Lanka d University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka

ȗ Š‹–ŠƒƒǤ‰ƒ‡’‘Žƒ̷ƒ†’ Ǥ‡–  ƒ–—”‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ȋȌ ‹˜‘Ž˜‡• —•‡ ‘ˆ ’Žƒ–• ‹ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‰•Ž‘’‡‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‡•‡‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•’”‘˜‹†‡•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ƒ† ‘•–Ǧ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•ˆ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ‹”‹ƒƒǡ ƒ‰—‹†‹‰ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”‹•‡Ž‡ –‹‰’Žƒ–•’‡ ‹‡•ˆ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡’”‘‡•‹–‡•†‹†‘– ƒ’’‡ƒ” –‘ „‡ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡Ǥ ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡•• ‘ˆ ’Žƒ–• ˆ‘” ƒ–—”‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ‹Ž› †‡’‡†• ‘ –Š‡ ”‘‘– ƒ” Š‹–‡ –—”‡ ƒ† ‹–• ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ ’”‘’‡”–‹‡•Ǥ ‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽƒ†•‘ ‹‘Ǧ‡ ‘‘‹ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ ‡‘ˆ’Žƒ–••’‡ ‹‡•ƒŽ•‘’Žƒ› ƒƒŒ‘””‘Ž‡‹•‡Ž‡ –‹‘‘ˆ’Žƒ–•ǡ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›™Š‡–Š‡ƒ–—”‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡†•‘Ž—–‹‘•ƒ”‡ –‘ „‡ ƒ’’Ž‹‡† ‹ †‹•–—”„‡† Žƒ†• ƒ’‡Ǥ ˆ–‡” ‘†— –‹‰ ƒ •›•–‡ƒ–‹  Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ”‡˜‹‡™ǡ ˆ‹˜‡ ‡› ˆƒ –‘”• ™‡”‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†Ǥ ƒ‡Ž›Ǣ Žƒ– –›’‡ ƒ† •–”— –—”ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •ǡ ›†”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ ‡ǡ ‘‘– •–”‡‰–Š Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •ǡ  ‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ ‡ƒ† ‘‘‹ ˜ƒŽ—‡Ǥ‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡‘ˆ‡ƒ Š•’‡ ‹‡•—†‡” ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ˆƒ –‘”™‡”‡ƒ••‹‰‡†ƒ• ‘”‡ǡ„ƒ•‡†‘ƒ• ƒŽ‡‘ˆͶ†‡’‡†‹‰‘–Š‡‹” •—‹–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ˆ‘”•–ƒ„‹Ž‹œ‹‰•‘‹Ž‘•Ž‘’‡•Ǥ ——Žƒ–‹˜‡‹†‡š‰”‡ƒ–‡”–Šƒʹƒ†–Š‡ ‘’ƒ–‹„‹Ž‹–›™‹–Š–Š‡‡ ‘Ǧ Ž‹ƒ–‹ ”‡‰‹‘™‡”‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†™Š‡•‡Ž‡ –‹‰’Žƒ– •’‡ ‹‡•ˆ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡’”‘‡•‹–‡•ǤŠ‡’”‘’‘•‡†’Žƒ–•‡Ž‡ –‹‘ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ™ƒ•—•‡† ƒ• ƒ –‘‘Ž –‘ ”ƒ ͵͵ ƒ†‹†ƒ–‡ ’Žƒ–• ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡† ˆ”‘ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ’”‘‡ ƒ”‡ƒ• ‹ †‡–‡”‹‹‰•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡•’‡ ‹‡•ˆ‘”‹”‹ƒƒǤKey words:  Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ǡƒ–—”‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡†ǡ’Žƒ–ǡ•‡Ž‡ –‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͲͳ   

Ͷ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

–—†› ‘ ƒ –‘”• ˆŽ—‡ ‡ ‘–‹˜ƒ–‹‘ –‘ ‰ƒ‰‡ ‹ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǣƒ•‡‘ˆƒŽƒ’ƒ‡‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–‹˜‹•‹‘ǡ a—™ƒ”ƒŽ‹›ƒ‹•–”‹ –ǡ”‹ƒƒ National Buildingƒ Research Organisation,„ Colombo, Sri Lanka b”ƒ•ƒƒ University ofǤ Ǥ Coloȗ ǡmbo, ‡”ƒ†‘ǤǤǤ Sri Lanka 

ȗŒ—†‡’ͳͻͺͷ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ƒ†•Ž‹†‡• „‡ ‘‡ –Š‡ ‘•– ƒŽƒ‹–‘—• ‡˜‡– ™Š‹ Š •‡˜‡”‡Ž› ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† –Š‡ ’Š›•‹ ƒŽƒ† —Ž–—”ƒŽŽƒ†• ƒ’‡•‘ˆ—’Žƒ†•‹”‹ƒƒǤˆ–Š‡͸ͷǡͲͲͲ“Ǥ‘ˆ Žƒ†‡š–‡–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǡƒƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž›ʹͲǡͲͲͲ“Ǥ‡ ‘’ƒ••‹‰ͳͲ†‹•–”‹ –• ‹•’”‘‡–‘Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•Ǥ‡‹‰’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•–Š‡‘•–‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡™ƒ›–‘ ‹‹‹œ‡–Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡•—ˆˆ‡”‡†„›–Š‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‘—‹–› ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‹Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒ•‹•‡••‡–‹ƒŽ–‘‹‹‹•‡–Š‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡”‹•Ǥ ’ƒ–‹ƒŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ„—‹Ž†‹‰•‡š’‘•‡–‘Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡Šƒœƒ”†ƒ”‡„‡‹‰‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† –Š”‘—‰ŠͳǣͳͲǡͲͲͲ• ƒŽ‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡Šƒœƒ”†œ‘ƒ–‹‘ƒ’•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ ”ƒƒ ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹‹˜‹•‹‘•‹”‹ƒƒǤ ‘—•‡Ǧ„›ǦŠ‘—•‡“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•—”˜‡›™ƒ• ƒ””‹‡† ‘—–ƒ‘‰ͺͶ͸͵Š‘—•‹‰—‹–•Ž‘ ƒ–‡™‹–Š‹˜‡”›Š‹‰Šƒ†Š‹‰ŠŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡Šƒœƒ”† ’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆƒŽƒ’ƒ‡‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–‹˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ—™ƒ”ƒŽ‹›ƒ‹•–”‹ –Ǥ —ƒ–‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ–Š‡†ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†‘Š‘—•‹‰—‹–•”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†ǢͳͲǤͷΨ‘ˆ Š‘—•‡• ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† „› †‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ ͵ͶΨ ‘ˆ ”‡•‹†‡ ‡ „‡Ž‹‡˜‡ –Š‡‹” Š‘—•‡ȀŽƒ† ‹• •—• ‡’–‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ͵ͶΨ‘ˆŠ‘—•‡•”‡ ‘”†‘ˆ–‡ŽŽǦ–ƒŽ‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•‹‰•ƒ––Š‡ ˜‹ ‹‹–›‘ˆŠ‘—•‡•ǡ‘Ž›͸Ǥ͹Ψ‘ˆ”‡•‹†‡–•–‘‘’”‡ ƒ—–‹‘ƒ”›‡ƒ•—”‡•ƒ‰ƒ‹•– Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡†—”‹‰Žƒ•––Š”‡‡›‡ƒ”•ǡͷͶΨ‘ˆ”‡•‹†‡–•ƒ™ƒ”‡‘ˆƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘‹––‡‡ǤŠ‡•‡ˆ‹†‹‰•‹†‹ ƒ–‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• •–ƒ–—• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—‹–› ‹• Ž‘™ ƒ† –Š‡ ‡ ‡••‹–› –‘ ‘–‹˜ƒ–‡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ––‹–—†‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—‹–›Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ –Š”‘—‰Š Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ”‡˜‹‡™ –Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” ƒ––‡’– –‘ ȋͳȌ ƒ••‡•• –Š‡ ˆƒ –‘”• ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡ ‘–‹˜ƒ–‹‘ –‘ ‡‰ƒ‰‡ ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ȋʹȌ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” –‘ ‘–‹˜ƒ–‡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••  ƒ––‹Key–—†‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—‹–›Ǥ words:  ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ǡ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡ ‘—‹–›ǡ‘–‹˜ƒ–‹‘ǡˆƒ –‘”• „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͲʹ  

ͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

’ƒ – ‘ˆ •—ƒ‹ ‘ ‡–‡”‘‰‡‡‘—•  ‘‘‹  ‡ –‘”•ǣ Š‡ aƒ•‡ Queensland‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ Universityƒ of Tech nology, Australia ‡‡”ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒǤ Ǥȗ ǡ‹Ž•‘Ǥǡ ‘ƒ‰Ǥǡ‡‡Ǥ

ȗ•ƒŒ‡‡˜ƒ‹Ǥ™‡‡”ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒ̷Š†”Ǥ“—–Ǥ‡†—Ǥƒ—  Although natural disasters can bring enormous destructions to a country’s ‡ ‘‘›ǡ–Š‡”‡”‡ƒ‹•ƒ—•‡––Ž‡††‡„ƒ–‡‘™Š‡–Š‡”†‹•ƒ•–‡”•„”‹‰•‹‹Žƒ”Ž› Žƒ”‰‡ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹’ƒ –• –Š”‘—‰Š‘—– Š‡–‡”‘‰‡‡‘—• •‡ –‘”• ‘ˆ ƒ ‡ ‘‘›Ǥ Š‡ Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ‹†‹ ƒ–‡• –Šƒ– –Š‡ ‡ ‘‘‹  ”‡•’‘•‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”• ƒ ‘”†‹‰ –‘ –Š‡ ƒ‰‹–—†‡ ‘ˆ ƒ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š •— Š ˆ‹†‹‰• ƒ”‡ ‹ ‘ Ž—•‹˜‡ ™Š‡ ‘–Š‡” ˜ƒ”‹ƒ„Ž‡••— Šƒ•–Š‡• ‘’‡ǡ• ƒŽ‡ǡ–›’‡‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ–Š‡–›’‡‘ˆ‡ ‘‘›ǡ‡– ƒ”‡ –ƒ‡‹–‘ƒ ‘—–Ǥ–Š‡‘‡Šƒ†ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•–•— Šƒ•ƒ–•—ƒ‹Ǧƒ› †‡•–”‘›ƒŽƒ”‰‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆŠ—ƒƒ†’Š›•‹ ƒŽ ƒ’‹–ƒŽƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•Ƭˆƒ ‹Ž‹–‹‡• ƒ†–Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡Šƒ˜‡ƒ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹pact on an economy’s ‰”‘™–Š”ƒ–‡Ǥ–Š‡‘–Š‡” Šƒ†•— Š†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ›Šƒ˜‡ƒ’‘•‹–‹˜‡‡ˆˆ‡ ––Š”‘—‰Š”‡„—‹Ž†‹‰™‹–Š•—’‡”‹‘” ‘”‡ƒ†˜ƒ ‡†–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǤŠ‡ʹͲͲͶ–•—ƒ‹„”‘—‰Š–‡š–‡•‹˜‡†‡•–”— –‹‘–‘ ‘—–Š ƒ•– •‹ƒ ‡ ‘‘‹‡• ƒ† ”‡’”‡•‡–‡†ǡ Š‹•–‘”‹ ally, Sri Lanka’s lar‰‡•– ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ –Š‹•’ƒ’‡”ǡ™‡‡š’Ž‘”‡™Š‡–Š‡”–Š‡ʹͲͲͶ–•—ƒ‹’”‘†— ‡†ǡ in all the three sectors of Sri Lanka’s economy Ǧƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ǡ‹†—•–”›ƒ†•‡”˜‹ ‡• –ƒ•‹‹Žƒ”‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹’ƒ –‹„‘–Š•Š‘”–ƒ†Ž‘‰”—Ǥ‘–Š‹•‡†™‡ƒ••‡„Ž‡† ƒ ’ƒ‡Ž †ƒ–ƒ •‡– ‘ˆ  ƒ† –•—ƒ‹ ‹’ƒ –• ˆ‘” †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– –•—ƒ‹ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ’”‘˜‹ ‡• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǤ ‡ ‡’Ž‘› ’ƒ‡Ž ˆ‹š‡† ‡ˆˆ‡ –ǡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡Ǧ‹ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡ ȋ Ȍƒ†’ƒ‡Ž˜‡ –‘”ƒ—–‘”‡‰”‡••‹‘ȋ‡š‘‰‡‘—•ȌȋȌ‡•–‹ƒ–‹‘‡–Š‘†• –‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ–Š‡–•—ƒ‹ʹͲͲͶ‘–Š‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‡ ‘‘‹ •‡ –‘”•‹–Š‡ Ž‘‰ƒ†•Š‘”––‡”•ǤŠ‹Ž‡ Š‡Ž’•–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ–Š‡–•—ƒ‹‘ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ’”‘˜‹ ‡• †—”‹‰ –Š”‡‡ ›‡ƒ”• ƒˆ–‡” –Š‡ ‡˜‡–ǡ  ‘†‡Ž –ƒ‡• ƒ ‘—–‘ˆ–Š‡†‹”‡ –‹’ƒ –‘ˆ–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡˜‡–ƒ†ˆ‡‡†„ƒ ‡ Šƒ‹••ǤŠ‡ ”‡•—Ž–• •—‰‰‡•– –Šƒ– –Š‡ ”‡•’‘•‡ ‘ ‡ƒ Š ‡ ‘‘‹  •‡ –‘” †‹ˆˆ‡”• ™‹†‡Ž›Ǥ Ž–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡‹’ƒ –‹•Š‹‰ŠŽ›‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‘ƒŽŽ–Š”‡‡‡ ‘‘‹ •‡ –‘”•‹–Š‡ˆ‹”•– ›‡ƒ”ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰–Š‡–•—ƒ‹ǡ–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘–Š‡ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ•‡ –‘”‹• ‘’ƒ”ƒ–‹˜‡Ž› ‰”‡ƒ–‡” ƒ† –Š‡ ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ’”‘ ‡•• ‹• Ž‘‰‡” –Šƒ ‘–Š‡” •‡ –‘”•Ǥ ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡ –Š‡ ”‡•—Ž–• •—‰‰‡•– –Šƒ– ‹†—•–”› ƒ† •‡”˜‹ ‡• •‡ –‘”• Šƒ˜‡ ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡† ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ‹’ƒ –‹–Š‡Ž‘‰–‡”‹†‹ ƒ–‹‰–Š‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‹†‡ƒ†ˆ‘””‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ƒ† “buil†‹‰„ƒ „‡tter” infrastructure after disasters as well as considerable aid ƒ†‰”ƒ–•„‡‹‰”‡ ‡‹˜‡†ˆ‘”ƒ†˜ƒ ‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡‹†—•–”‹ƒŽƒ†•‡”˜‹ ‡••‡ –‘”•ǤKey words:  ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ ‘‘‹  ’ƒ –ǡ ǡ•—ƒ‹ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͲ͵  

͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ–Š‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡•• ‘ˆƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡–‘ ƒ ‡ —–—”‡•—ƒ‹•‹”‹ƒƒ„›‘’ƒ”‹‰™‹–Š ƒ’ƒ‡•‡ƒ”Ž› aƒ”‹‰›•–‡ Disaster Management Centerƒ  , Ministry of„ Disaster Management,„ Sri Lanka b ƒ›ƒ”ƒ–Š‡ ǤǤǤǤ ADRC, Japan ȗ ǡ‘†ƒƒǤ ǡ—‹Ǥ 

•—ƒ‹ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‹• ˜‹–ƒŽ ‹’‘”–ƒ– –‘ „‘–Š ƒ’ƒ ƒ† ”‹ ƒƒ †—‡ –‘ –•—ƒ‹ ”‹•Ǥ Š‡”‡ ‹• ‘ ‡“—ƒŽ ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡• •— Š ƒ• ’Š›•‹ ƒŽǡ ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒŽǡ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ˆƒ –‘”• ‹ „‘–Š ‘—–”‹‡•Ǥ Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹• ƒ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ‘—–”›–Š—•–Š‡›‡š’‡ –‡†–‘Šƒ˜‡ ‘’Ž‡–‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ •›•–‡ –Šƒ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ”‹ ƒƒǤ Š‡ ’”‡•‡– ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ›•–‡ Šƒ• †‡•‹‰‡†ˆ‘” ‘—‹ ƒ–‡ˆ”‘ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ–‘Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•‹”‹ƒƒǤ‡•‡ƒ” ŠŠƒ• ‘†— –‡†‹„‘–Š ‘—–”‹‡•ƒ††ƒ–ƒƒ†‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†„›“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡ •—”˜‡› ‡–Š‘† ‹ –Š‡ ˜ƒ”‹‘—• ‰”‘—’ ‘ˆ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ƒ† •–ƒ‡ Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ ƒ–ƒ ƒ”‡ ƒƒŽ›•‡†„›”ƒ‹‰‡–Š‘†Ǥ ƒ’ƒŠƒ•–‘„‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ƒ–”ƒˆˆ‹ ’Žƒƒ†‹–•Š‘—Ž† „‡‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ǡ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘‡••ƒ‰‡••Š‘—Ž†’ƒ••–‘ –Š‡ ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ• •‘‘ ƒ• ’‘••‹„Ž‡ †—‡ –‘ Ž‹‹–‡† –‹‡ ˆ‘” –•—ƒ‹• –Š—• ‹’”‘˜‹‰ ‘˜‡–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ •›•–‡ –‘ ”‡•’‘•‡ ‡˜‡ †—”‹‰ –Š‡ ‹‰Š––‹‡Ǥ”‹ƒƒŠƒ•–‘’”ƒ –‹•‡–•—ƒ‹†”‹ŽŽ‹–Š‡‹‰Š––‹‡ǡ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡™‹–Š Ž‘ ƒŽ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡• ™Š‹ Š ƒ „‡ •—•–ƒ‹‡† ƒ† ‡ Šƒ‹• ˆ‘” ‘ˆ‘”‡† –Š‡ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†”‡ ‡’–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‡••ƒ‰‡ –‹•”‡ ‘‡†‡†–‘„‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ†‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ ‘‘‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡‹ƒŽŽ ‘—–”‹‡•–‘‘˜‡” ‘‡–Š‡ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹••—‡•Ǥ ƒ› •‹”‡•ǡ ƒ› ‘Ž‘—” ‘†‡• ƒ”‡ „‡‡ —•‹‰ ˆ‘” ‘—‹ ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ –‘ –Š‡ ’—„Ž‹ Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‹– ‹• ”‡ ‘‡†‡†–‘„‡•–ƒ†ƒ”†‹œ‡†–Š‡•‘—†–Šƒ– ƒ„‡—–‹Ž‹œ‡†ƒ•ƒ ‘‘ •‘—†ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”••— Šƒ•ƒ„—Žƒ ‡•‘—†Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͲͶ   

͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

›’Š‘‘ ƒ‰‹„‹•‹•ƒ•–‡”ȋʹͲͳͻȌ‹ ƒ’ƒǣ‡••‘•‡ƒ”‡†ƒ† a ••—‡• Japan International‘ƒ ˆƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ Cooperation Agency ƒ‰ƒ‹Ǥȗ 

ȗ™‹†Ǥ•›Ǧ Ž‘—†̷‹ˆ–›Ǥ ‘  ʹͲͳͻǡƒ•–‡” ƒ’ƒ™ƒ•Š‹–„›’‘™‡”ˆ—Ž–›’Š‘‘ ƒ‰‹„‹•ǤͻͲ™‡”‡†‡ƒ†‘” ‹••‹‰ƒ†͸ͲǡͲͲͲŠ‘—•‡•™‡”‡†ƒƒ‰‡†Ǥ ™‘—Ž†Ž‹‡–‘‹–”‘†— ‡–Š‡‘—–Ž‹‡ ‘ˆ–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ–Š‡’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••–ƒ‡ǡ–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‘ˆ–Š‡ǡ–Š‡ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ • ‘ˆ–Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡ƒ†–Š‡Ž‡••‘•Ž‡ƒ”‡†Ǥ•ƒ”‡•—Ž–‘ˆ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ†ƒ–ƒƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡””‡’‘”–•ˆ”‘ ƒ†ƒ„‹‡–ˆˆ‹ ‡ǡ–Š‡ƒŒ‘” ƒ—•‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ™ƒ• ™‹†‡•’”‡ƒ† ‡š–”ƒ‘”†‹ƒ”‹Ž› Š‡ƒ˜› ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ™Š‹ Š ‡š ‡‡†‡† Š‹•–‘”‹ ƒŽ”‡ ‘”†•‹ƒ›’Žƒ ‡•Ǥ ƒ’ƒ‡•‡‰‘˜‡”‡–†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†™ƒ”‹‰• –Š”‘—‰ŠƒŽŽ–Š‡’‘••‹„Ž‡™ƒ›•ǡŠ‘™‡˜‡”ǡƒŒ‘”‹–›‘ˆ”‡•‹†‡–•†‹†‘–‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‡Ǥ ‘”ƒŽ ›„‹ƒ•‡•‹”‡•‹†‡–•ƒ†•‘‡Žƒ ‘ˆ–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹–Š‡Šƒœƒ”†ƒ’• ƒ† •‘ ‘ ‘—Ž† Šƒ˜‡ Ž‡† –Š‡•‡ ”‡•—Ž–•Ǥ Š‡ Ž‡••‘• Ž‡ƒ”‡† –‘ •‘Ž˜‡ –Š‡•‡ ’”‘„Ž‡• ƒ”‡ ̶ ’”‘˜‹‰ –Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‘• ‹‘—•‡•• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‡•‹†‡–• ƒ† –Š‡ •‘ ‹‡–›̶ƒ†̶”‘˜‹†‹‰‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘™Š‹ Š ƒ„‡ƒ–”‹‰‰‡”‘ˆ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ”‡•‹†‡–•̶ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ƒ’ƒ‡•‡‰‘˜‡”‡–‹•–”›‹‰–‘‹’”‘˜‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰• –Šƒ– ƒ„‡–Š‡–”‹‰‰‡”‘ˆ”‡•‹†‡–•̵ƒ –‹‘•ǡ•— Šƒ••‹’Ž‹ˆ›‹‰ƒ†•–ƒ†ƒ”†‹œ‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ †‡˜‹•‹‰ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ’”‘˜‹•‹‘• ˆ”‘ ‘”ƒŽ –‹‡•Ǥ – ‹• ‡ ‡••ƒ”› –‘ †‡˜‹•‡ ƒ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‡š’”‡••‹‘ –Šƒ– ‹• ‘•‹†‡”‹‰ –Š‡ Key Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •‘ˆ words: –Š‡‡š’‡ –‡††‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ ‹•ƒ•–‡”‘• ‹‘—•‡••ǡ˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘”‹‰‰‡”ǡ‘”ƒŽ ›„‹ƒ•ǡ›’Š‘‘ ƒ‰‹„‹• „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͲͷ   

ͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡ƒŽǦ‹‡ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ –Šƒ– ’”‘˜‡• ‹‡Ž› ‡ ‹•‹‘ –‘

—’’‘”–˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘”‡’ƒ”‡†a Oxfam in Sri Lankaƒ ‡•• ”ƒ ‹•Ǥȗ ǡ—ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ

ȗ†‹Ž—•‹‘ˆ̷‘šˆƒǤ‘”‰Ǥƒ—  Oxfam in Sri Lanka introduced a ‘SonarǦBased Sensor System’ to monitor the ™ƒ–‡”Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ–Š‡ƒŽ— ƒ‰ƒ‹ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒ‹•–”‹ –ǤŠ‡•›•–‡™ƒ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ǡ –‡•–‡†ƒ†Žƒ— Š‡†™‹–Š–Š‡‹˜‘Ž˜‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒ†–Š‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ –‘‹–‘”•–Š‡™ƒ–‡”Ž‡˜‡Žƒ†ƒ—–‘ƒ–‹ ƒŽŽ›•‡†•ƒŽ‡”–•–‘ –Š‡†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†”‡ ‹’‹‡–•‘ ‡–Š‡•‡––Š”‡•Š‘Ž†•ƒ”‡”‡ƒ Š‡†ǤŠ‡ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡‘ˆ –Š‡•›•–‡‹•–Šƒ–‹–‹•ˆ—ŽŽ›ƒ—–‘ƒ–‡†ǡ‹ Ž—•‹˜‡ƒ† ‘‡ –•ƒŽŽ‡›•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– †‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰ –”‡‡ ”‡ˆŽ‡ –‹˜‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡‹” ƒ†ƒ–‡Ǥ –—”ǡ‹–ƒŽŽ‘™•ˆ‘”–‹‡Ž›†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒŽ‡”–•ƒ†ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•Ž‹˜‹‰‹Ž‘™Ž›‹‰ƒ”‡ƒ•ǤŠ‡•›•–‡ design was guided by Oxfam’s extensive experience and research carried out in ʹͲͳ͹ˆ‘ —•‹‰‘ͷŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡Ǧ’”‘‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•‹ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒǤ –”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ–‘”‡ –ŠƒͺʹΨ‘ˆŠ‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•Šƒ˜‡ƒ ‡••–‘‘„‹Ž‡†‡˜‹ ‡•™Š‹Ž‡‘Ž›Ž‡••–ŠƒͷΨ ”‡ ‡‹˜‡•‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰–‘–Š‡‹”‘„‹Ž‡†‡˜‹ ‡•Ǥ‘–Š‡”ˆ‹†‹‰™ƒ•–Šƒ–™‘‡ ƒ† Š‹Ž†”‡•’‡–‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡–‹‡ƒ–Š‘‡ƒ†‡š Ž—†‡†ˆ”‘”‡ ‡‹˜‹‰ƒ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”Key word‹‰ǡ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ‹ ”‡s: ƒ•‹‰–Š‡‹”˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ —–‘ƒ–‡†•›•–‡ǡ–Š”‡•Š‘Ž†ǡ•‡•‘”•ǡ™‘‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͲ͸   

ͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

—„Ž‹ ††”‡••‹‰›•–‡‹‡Ž‹‰‹‘—•Žƒ ‡•ƒ•ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰

a‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘‘†‡• South Easternƒ University of„ Sri Lanka,Ǧƒ•‡–—†› Oluvil, Sri Lanka ‹”‹ƒƒ ƒŒƒb DIPECHOǤǤ ȗConsortiumǡƒˆ‹”Ǥ project,Ǥ ǡ—–Šƒ”•Šƒƒ Plan International, Yangoon,Ǥ Myanmar c ACTED, Colombo, Sri Lanka

ȗ•ƒŒƒǤƒ•Žƒ̷•‡—Ǥƒ ǤŽ  ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡‹•‹•–”—‡–ƒŽ‹‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘–‘”‡†— ‡ –Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹’ƒ –Ǥ ƒ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ › Ž‡ǡƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ‘—‹–› ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ ‡ Šƒ‹• ’Žƒ›• ƒ ‹’‘”–ƒ– ”‘Ž‡Ǥ Š‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ƒ–Ǧ”‹•–‘™Š‹ Š–Š‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‡‡†•–‘„‡ †‹”‡ –‡† ƒ† –Š‡ Žƒ”‹–› ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‹• ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ™‹–Š •‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† —Ž–—”ƒŽ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ”‡ –™‘ ‡› ƒ––”‹„—–‡• –‘ ‡Šƒ ‡ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ •–”ƒ–‡‰›ǤŠ‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•‘ˆ–Š‹••–—†›ƒ”‡–™‘Ǧˆ‘Ž†ǣͳȌ–‘ ƒ””›‘—–ƒ˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡Ž‡˜‡Ž ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡ƒ—†‹–‹ʹͷ•‡Ž‡ –‡†˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•‹–Š”‡‡†‹•–”‹ –• ‘ˆ‘”–Š‡”ƒ†ƒ•–‡””‘˜‹ ‡•‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǡƒ†ʹȌ–‘ƒ••‡••–Š‡”‡Ž‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰ ’—„Ž‹  ƒ††”‡••‹‰ •›•–‡• •— Š ƒ• Ž‘—† •’‡ƒ‡”•ǡ „‡ŽŽ•ǡ ƒ† ˆŽƒ‰• ȋ•ƒ‡–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ†‡˜‹ ‡•ƒ”‡—•‡†ˆ‘”‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘†—”‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒŽ‡”–•Ȍ‹ͶͶ”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—•’Žƒ ‡•‹–Š‡•ƒ‡ʹͷ•‡Ž‡ –‡†˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•ǤŠ‡ƒ—†‹–ˆ‹†‹‰• ȋ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ ͳȌ ”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡† –Šƒ– ‘”‡ –Šƒ ͻͲΨ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡• Šƒ˜‡ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‘‹––‡‡•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†™‹–ŠͷǦ7 members and ‘word of mouth’ has been the most ‘‘™ƒ”‹‰†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰›ˆ”‘–Š‡†‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ•‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ––‘‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‘‹––‡‡–Š”‘—‰Š˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡ƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‘”•Ǥ͸ͷΨ‘ˆ–Š‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•ȋͳ͸‘ˆʹͷȌ Šƒ˜‡ƒ‡‰ƒ’Š‘‡ƒ•ƒ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘†‡˜‹ ‡ǤŠ‡ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ †‡˜‹ ‡• ƒ– –Š‡ ”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—• ’Žƒ ‡• ȋ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ ʹȌ ˆ‘—† –Šƒ– –Š‡ ‹•–ƒŽŽƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡’—„Ž‹ ƒ††”‡••‹‰•›•–‡™ƒ•‘–‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‹–‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡‹” ’‘•‹–‹‘ǡ ‘˜‡”ƒ‰‡ǡƒ†–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‹‘”‡–Šƒ͹ͷΨ‘ˆ–Š‡”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—• ’Žƒ ‡•ǤŠ‡•–—†›’”‘˜‹†‡†•‡–‘ˆ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•–‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡•• ‘ˆ–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘‡–Š‘†—•‹‰–Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽŽ›ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ ”‡•‘—” ‡• ƒ† –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ –Š‡ ”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—• ’Žƒ ‡• ƒ• ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘†‡• „› ‹’”‘˜‹‰ –Š‡ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ”‡Ž‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰ ’—„Ž‹  ƒ††”‡••‹‰ •›•–‡•Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͲ͹    

ͳͲ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ˆ‘” ƒ ‘—‹–› ƒ– š–”‡‡

Ž‘‘†‹•ǣƒ•‡–—†›ˆ”‘”‹ƒƒƒ „  a Janathakshan (GTE) Ltdǡ , Colombo, Sri Lanka,  ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡b Sri Lanka PreparednessǤȗ ƒƒ Partnership,”ƒ™‹ ”‡ƒ ADPC, Bangkok Ǥ

ȗ„—††Š‹Ͷ̷Š‘–ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” †‡• ”‹„‡• ƒ ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡ –‘ „—‹Ž† ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ ‘—‹–› ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ˆ‘””‡•’‘•‡ƒŽ‹‰‡†–‘–Š‡’”‘ ‡••ƒ†˜‘ ƒ–‡†„›–Š‡ ʹʹ͵ʹͲ‘ˆ ʹͲͳͺǤ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”›•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘—‹–›”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡† ƒ™‘”•–Ǧ ƒ•‡• ‡ƒ”‹‘‹ƒ›ʹͲͳ͹ǡ™Š‡–Š‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡™ƒ•‹—†ƒ–‡†ƒ†™ƒ• —– ‘ˆˆ™‹–Š‘—–ƒ ‡••ǤŠ‡‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡—ˆ‘Ž†‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ †ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ ™‹–Š–Š‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡›‘—–Š‹˜‘Ž˜‡‡–Ǥ‹ Ž—•‹˜‡ƒ†’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”›ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š™ƒ• —†‡”–ƒ‡ –‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ› ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ ‡‡†• ƒ† –Š‡‹” ”‡•‘Ž—–‹‘ ™‹–Š•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡• Š‘‘Ž™ƒ•—’‰”ƒ†‡†–‘•‡”˜‡ƒ•ƒ ƒ’•‹–‡ˆ‘”–Š‡†‹•’Žƒ ‡†™‹–Š‘—––Š‡‡‡†ˆ‘”‘—–•‹†‡ƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡†—”‹‰ˆŽ‘‘† ‡‡”‰‡ ‹‡•Ǥƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰’”‘ ‡••™ƒ•”‡˜‹‡™‡†ƒ† ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡†‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰‡Šƒ ‡†Ǥ †‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›„—‹Ž†‹‰Šƒ•„‡‡ ƒ””‹‡†‘—–ƒ†ƒ’‹Ž‘– endeavour to construct a ‘floating store house’ for protection of assets of Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†ƒ†‹ ”‘Ǧ‡–‡”’”‹•‡•Šƒ•„‡‡ ƒ””‹‡†‘—–Ǥ–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Šƒ˜‡ Key„‡‡ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‡†ƒ words: †ƒ ‘—‹–›‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘†”‹ŽŽ ‘†— –‡†Ǥ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›„—‹Ž†‹‰ǡƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ǡ˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘†”‹ŽŽǡ †ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͲͺ   

ͳͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Flood ‘Survivors’ ‘r Flood ‘Dependents’? Sociolog‹ ƒŽ‡ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ aFlood University ‘Victims’ of Canterbury, ‹ƒ New”„ƒ”‹ƒ Zealand ƒ ƒƒ”ƒ™‡‡”ƒ ǤǤǤȗ 

ȗ—ƒ–Š‹•ƒƒ”ƒ™‡‡”ƒ̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  ‘”†‡”–‘‰”ƒ•’™‘”Ž†Ǧ™‹†‡ƒ––‡–‹‘–Š‡‹†‡–‹–›‘ˆˆŽ‘‘†ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†’‡‘’Ž‡‹•‘ˆ–‡ constituted as ‘flood victims’ in gl‘„ƒŽ ƒ•• ‡†‹ƒ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǤ Š‹• ’‘”–”ƒ›ƒŽ‘ˆˆŽ‘‘†ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ•ˆŽ‘‘†˜‹ –‹•‘–‘Ž›Ž‹‹––Š‡‹”‹†‡–‹–›ƒ• †‹•‡’‘™‡”‡†ǡ„—–ƒŽ•‘‘˜‡”Ž‘‘–Š‡‹”‡š’‡rience as ‘flood survivors’ during the ’‘•–†‹•ƒ•–‡” ‘–‡š–•ǤŠ‹••–—†›ƒ‹•–‘‡šƒ‹‡–Š‡”‘Ž‡ƒ†‹’ƒ –ˆƒ ‡†„› ˆŽ‘‘† ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ’‡‘’Ž‡ ‹ –Š‡ ’‘•– ˆŽ‘‘† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‘–‡š–Ǥ Š‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ’”‘„Ž‡ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡• •‘ ‹‘Ǧ‡ ‘‘‹  ”‡•’‘•‡• ‘ˆ ˆŽ‘‘† ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ’‡‘’Ž‡ †—”‹‰ ”‡ƒ –‹˜‡ǡ ”‡ ‘˜‡”›ƒ†”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘••–ƒ‰‡•‘ˆˆŽ‘‘††‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ•‹‰–Š‡’—”’‘•‹˜‡•ƒ’Ž‹‰ ‡–Š‘†ǡˆ‹ˆ–›ˆŽ‘‘†ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•‹‘Ž‘ƒ™ƒ™‡”‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†–‘ ‘†— ––Š‡ Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž† •—”˜‡›Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ –™‡–›Ǧˆ‹˜‡ ‹Ǧ†‡’–Š ‹–‡”˜‹‡™• ™‹–Š ˆŽ‘‘† ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†–™‘•–”— –—”‡†‹–‡”˜‹‡™•™‹–Š‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ•™‡”‡ ‘†— –‡†ǤŠ‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š ˆ‹†‹‰• •—‰‰‡•– –Šƒ– –Š‡ ˆŽ‘‘† ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ’‡‘’Ž‡ Šƒ˜‡ ƒ –—ƒŽŽ› ƒ––‡’–‡† –”ƒ•ˆ‘”‹‰–‘ˆŽ‘‘†•—”˜‹˜‘”•ƒ•‘’’‘•‡†–‘ˆŽ‘‘†˜‹ –‹•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‘–‹—‘—• ”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ•ˆŽ‘‘†˜‹ –‹•ƒ†„‡‹‰ƒ ‘•–ƒ–Ž›˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‰”‘—’Ž‹˜‹‰‹ƒ‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽŽ›ˆŽ‘‘†’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒŠƒ˜‡’‘•‹–‹‘‡†–Š‡–‘Š‘Ž†‘ –‘–Š‡‹”‹†‡–‹–›‘”‡ƒ•˜‹ –‹•”ƒ–Š‡”–Šƒ•—”˜‹˜‘”•ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡”‡ ‡‹˜‡†ˆ”‘‘—–•‹†‡‹ Ž—†‹‰–Š‡‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒ†‘Ǧƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‰”‘—’•‹–Š‡’‘•–†‹•ƒ•–‡” ‘–‡š–Šƒ†Ž‡†–Š‡–‘„‡ˆŽ‘‘††‡’‡†‡–•ƒ•‘’’‘•‡† –‘ •—”˜‹˜‘”•Ǥ Š‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ’ƒ’‡” ƒ”‰—‡• Š‘™ –Š‡ ‘˜‡”™Š‡Ž‹‰ †‡’‡†‡ › ‡–ƒŽ‹–›‘ˆˆŽ‘‘†•—”˜‹˜‘”•‹–‡”•‘ˆƒ–‡”‹ƒŽƒ†•‘‡–‹‡••‘ ‹ƒŽ•—’’‘”–Šƒ˜‡ Ž‡†–Š‡–‘Š‘Ž†‘–‘–Š‡‹”ˆŽ‘‘††‡’‡†‡–”‘Ž‡Ǥ Key words:  Ž‘‘†˜‹ –‹•ǡ Ž‘‘†•—”˜‹˜‘”•ǡ Ž‘‘††‡’‡†‡ ›ǡ”‹ƒƒ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͲͻ   

ͳʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡ Ǧƒ•‡†‹‰Š–‹‰‘–‡–‹ƒŽ †‡šȋ Ȍ‹‰Š–‹‰ ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”‹œƒ–‹‘‘˜‡””‹ƒƒ—”‹‰‡ ‘† –‡”Ǧ‘•‘‘

‹a ʹͲͳͺDepartment of Meteorology,ƒ Colombo, Sri Lanka ”‡ƒ–Š‹Žƒ‡ǤǤȗ 

ȗ†ƒ”•ŠƒƒǤ•Šƒ‹Ž̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  –‹•‹’‘”–ƒ––‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ —”ƒ–‡ƒ†”‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡Ž‹‰Š–‹‰’”‡†‹ –‹‘•›•–‡–Šƒ– ƒ„‡ ‘–”‹„—–‡†–‘™ƒ”†•–Š‡•ƒˆ‡–›‘ˆŽ‹ˆ‡ǡ„‘–Š ‘ ‡”‹‰ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰ˆ‘”–Š‡ ’—„Ž‹  •ƒˆ‡–› ƒ† •ƒˆ‡–› ‘ˆ ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‡Ž‡ –”‹ ƒŽ ’‘™‡”Ǥ Š‹• •–—†› ƒ‹• –‘ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡ Ǧ„ƒ•‡†‹‰Š–‹‰‘–‡–‹ƒŽ †‡šȋ ȌŽ‹‰Š–‹‰’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”‹œƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‹–• ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ˆ‘”’”‡†‹ –‹‰ Ž‹‰Š–‹‰ ‘˜‡” ”‹ ƒƒ †—”‹‰ –Š‡ •‡ ‘† ‹–‡”Ǧ‘•‘‘ǤŠ‡ Ǧ‘†‡Ž͵ǤͻǤͳ™ƒ•—•‡†–‘’”‘†— ‡’”‡†‹ –‹‘•ˆ‘” –Š”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–‹‰‡˜‡–•™‹–Š˜ƒ”‹‘—•’Š›•‹ ƒŽ’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”‹œƒ–‹‘• Š‡‡•™‹–Š–™‘ ‡•–‡† †‘ƒ‹• ™‹–Š ƒ ”‡•‘Ž—–‹‘ ‘ˆ ͳʹ ƒ† Ͷ ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›Ǥ Š‡ ‘†‡Ž •‹—Žƒ–‡† ˜ƒŽ—‡•™‡”‡‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡†—•‹‰–Š‡ƒ”–Š‡–™‘”• Ž‘„ƒŽ‹‰Š–‹‰ ȋ Ȍ †ƒ–ƒ•‡–Ǥ ‡•—Ž–• •Š‘™ ‘””‡•’‘†‹‰ Ž‹‰Š–‹‰ •‹—Žƒ–‹‘• ™‡”‡ ’”‘†— ‡† ™‹–Š •’ƒ–‹ƒŽ †‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ ƒŽ‹‰‡† ™‹–Š ‰”‘—†Ǧ„ƒ•‡† Ž‹‰Š–‹‰ †ƒ–ƒǤ ‡•—Ž–• ‘•‹•–‡–Ž›•Š‘™ƒŠ‹‰Š ‘””‡Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ‹†‡š™‹–ŠƒŠ‘—”Ž›  ˆŽƒ•Š”ƒ–‡‘˜‡”–Š‡–Š”‡‡ ƒ•‡•Ǥ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡ–Š‡ ‘†‡Ž™ƒ•ƒ„Ž‡–‘ ƒ’–—”‡–Š‡ Ž‹‰Š–‹‰—•‹‰ ‹”‹ƒƒǡ•—‰‰‡•–‹‰–Šƒ–‹– ƒ„‡—•‡†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ›–‘ ’”‡†‹ –Ž‹‰Š–‹‰’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ”‡‰‹‘ǤKey words:  ‹‰Š–‹‰”‡†‹ –‹‘ǡ ǡ”‹ƒƒǡ ‘†‡Ž „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͳͲ   

ͳ͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆƒ‡‰—‡ƒ•‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡–‡”‰‡ › a ‘‘†”‘†— – University of Sri Jayewardenepura,ƒ Sri Lankaƒ „ ƒ ƒ–Šƒ›ƒ‡b University of Ruhuna, ǤǤȗ ǡ Sriƒ˜ƒ”ƒ–‡ Lanka ǤǤ ǡƒ˜ƒ”ƒ–‡ǤǤ ǡƒ†—•Š‹ƒǤǤ ǤǤ 

ȗŠ‡•Šƒ‹̷• ‹Ǥ•Œ’Ǥƒ ǤŽ  ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ •ƒˆ‡ǡ •‡ —”‡ǡ ‘˜‡‹‡– ƒ† —–”‹–‹‘ƒŽ ˆ‘‘†• ˆ‘” –Š‡ †‹‡–ƒ”› ”‡“—‹”‡‡–• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘—‹–› †—”‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• •— Š ƒ• ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ǡ †”‘—‰Š– ƒ† –•—ƒ‹ ƒ”‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽŽ› ‹’‘”–ƒ– ‹ ‘”†‡” –‘ ’”‡˜‡– ‘—–„”‡ƒ‘ˆˆ‘‘†„‘”‡‹ŽŽ‡••‡•ƒ†—–”‹–‹‘ƒŽ†‡ˆ‹ ‹‡ ‹‡•ƒŽ‘‰™‹–Šˆ—Žˆ‹ŽŽ‹‰ –Š‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•‘ˆŠ—‰‡”Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ‡ƒ”Ž›’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••Šƒ˜‹‰™‹–Šƒ‡‡”‰‡– ƒ† ‘–‹—‘—••—’’Ž›‘ˆ•‡•‘”‹ƒŽŽ›ƒ ‡’–ƒ„Ž‡ˆ‘‘†’”‘†— –•ƒ”‡‹’‘”–ƒ–ƒ• †‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡––‘ ‘’‡™‹–Š–Š‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–•‘ˆƒŒ‘”ƒ†•Š‘”–‡ƒŽ•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡ ‘˜‡‹‡––‘„‡Šƒ†Ž‡†ƒ† ‘•—‡††—”‹‰ƒ–—”ƒŽ ƒŽƒ‹–‹‡•Ǥ†‡”–Š‹• ‹” —•–ƒ ‡ǡ ƒ Ž‡‰—‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ‡‡”‰‡ › ˆ‘‘† ’”‘†— – ™ƒ• †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† —•‹‰ ‰”‡‡‰”ƒƒ•–Š‡ƒŒ‘””ƒ™ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽǤŠ‡”‡‹ǡ‰”‡‡‰”ƒ™ƒ••—„Œ‡ –‡†–‘ͳʹ ’”‘†— ‡”•ˆ”‹‡†Ž›ƒ† ‘•–Ǧ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡’”‡Ǧ–”‡ƒ–‡– ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†•‡Ž‡ –‡† –Š‡„‡•––”‡ƒ–‡– ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ ‘”†‹‰Ž›‹–‡”•‘ˆ ‘‘‹‰–‹‡ǡ’ƒŽƒ–ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ† ‘•–ǤŠ‡„‡•––”‡ƒ–‡–™ƒ•–Š‡‰”‡‡‰”ƒ•—„Œ‡ –‡†–‘‘˜‡”‹‰Š–•‘ƒ‹‰ ȋ‰”ƒ‹•ǣ™ƒ–‡””ƒ–‹‘‘ˆͳǣͶȌˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†„›†‡‡’‘ Ǧˆ”‡‡œ‹‰–‘ˆ‘”‹ ‡ ”›•–ƒŽ•ƒ† †‡Š›†”ƒ–‹‘ƒ–͹Ͳ ‹Š‘–ƒ‹”‘˜‡ǤŠ‡”‡•—Ž–‡†’”‘†— – ƒ„‡ ‘‘‡†™‹–Š‹ ͳͲǦͳʹ ‹—–‡• ™‹–Š‘—– ’”‡Ǧ•‘ƒ‹‰Ǥ Š‡ ‘‘‡† ‰”ƒ‹• Šƒ˜‡ –Š‡ Šƒ”†‡•• ‘ˆ ʹͻͷάʹͷǤͶ‰ȋƒ ‘”†‹‰–‘–‡š–—”‡’”‘ˆ‹Ž‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•Ȍ™Š‹ Š‹†‹ ƒ–‡•„‡––‡”‘—–Š ˆ‡‡Ž‘ˆ–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†’”‘†— –Ǥ‹ ‡–Š‡‘‹•–—”‡ ‘–‡–‘ˆ–Š‡†‡Š›†”ƒ–‡†‰”‡‡ ‰”ƒ ™ƒ• Ž‘™‡” ȋͺǤͲ͸άͲǤͶͳΨȌǡ –Š‡ ’”‘†— – ƒ „‡ •–‘”‡† ˆ‘” ‘”‡ –Šƒ •‹š ‘–Š• ‹ †‘—„Ž‡ Žƒ‹ƒ–‡† ’ƒ ƒ‰‹‰ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽǤ ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡ –Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ’”‘†— –†‘‡•‘– ‘–ƒ‹ƒ›’”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹˜‡•ƒ†ƒ”–‹ˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ ‘Ž‘”‹‰•ǡ‹–‹••—‹–ƒ„Ž‡ ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ’‡”•‘ƒŽ•‹•‘ ‹ƒŽ ‘•–’”‘ˆ‹Ž‡ȋ‡š ‡’–‹ˆƒ–•ȌǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‹•’”‘†— – ƒ „‡—•‡†ƒ•ƒ‡‡”‰‡ ›ˆ‘‘†’”‘†— ––Šƒ– ƒ„‡•–‘”‡†ǡŠƒ†Ž‡†ƒ† ‘•—‡† ‘˜‡‹‡–Ž›ƒ•ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡–ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘—‹–›ǤKey words:   ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡–ǡ ‡”‰‡ › ˆ‘‘†ǡ ‘‘† •‡ —”‹–›ǡ ”‡‡ ‰”ƒǡ —–”‹–‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͳͳ  

ͳͶ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡ƒ•– ‘—‹–› ™ƒ”‡‡•• ‘ˆ ‘‰Ǧ‡” Šƒ‰‡• ‹ –Š‡

—””‘—†‹‰˜‹”‘‡–‡ƒ†a Department of Geography, Universityƒ of Ruhuna, Sri–‘‹•ƒ•–‡”• Lanka„  –Š–Šƒƒ›ƒƒb Department of Geography,ǤǤǤǤ Universityȗ ǡ —ƒ–Š‹ of Colombo,ŽƒƒǤǤ SriǤǤ Lanka

ȗ‹‹†‹‡•Šƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘ 

ƒ  ‘ˆ ‘—‹–› ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• Šƒ• ”‡ƒ–‡† ˜ƒ”‹‘—• †‹•ƒ•–‡” –”ƒ‰‡†‹‡•Ǥ ‘†ƒ› ™ƒ•–‡ƒŽ•‘ƒ ƒ—•‡‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”†—‡–‘˜ƒ”‹‘—• ‘•‡“—‡ ‡•ǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡”“—‡•–ˆ‘” ™Šƒ––Š‡•‡“—‡–‹ƒŽ Šƒ‰‡•ƒ†‡–Š‡‡–Š‘–ƒ—ŽŽƒ™ƒ•–‡ˆ‹ŽŽ ‘ŽŽƒ’•‡ƒ†–Š‡ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••‘–Š‡•‡ˆƒ –‘”•‹‘”†‡”–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡ ‘•–”ƒ‹–•–‘—†‡”•–ƒ†–Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”ǤŠ‡•–—†›—•‡††”‘‡‹ƒ‰‡•ƒ••‡ ‘†ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒƒ†•ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡‹ƒ‰‡•„‘–Š ’”‹ƒ”›ƒ†•‡ ‘†ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ–‘†‡–‡ ––Š‡•‡“—‡–‹ƒŽ Šƒ‰‡•ƒ”‘—†–Š‡Žƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ ƒ†‡™ƒ•–‡ǡƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡƒŽ‘‰™‹–Š–‡‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ǤŠ‡Žƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ™ƒ•ƒ”•Š›Žƒ† —•‡†ˆ‘”™ƒ•–‡†‹•’‘•ƒŽǤŠ‡†‹‰‹–‹œ‡†•ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡‹ƒ‰‡•Šƒ˜‡•Š‘™–Š‡‡š’ƒ•‹‘ ‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽƒ†–Š‡”‡†— –‹‘‘ˆƒ”•Š›Žƒ†•Ǥ ’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆƒ”•Š›Žƒ†•ˆ‘” ˆŽ‘‘† ƒƒ‰‡‡– Šƒ• ˆ‘”‰‘––‡ ”‡ƒ–‹‰ ’ƒ–Š ˆ‘” ƒ †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ Ž‘‰ ™‹–Šǡ –Š‡ Š‘—•‹‰ ƒ† ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ –‘‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† ‘’ƒ”‡† –‘ –Š‡ Žƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽǤ Š‡ •ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡ ‹ƒ‰‡‹ʹͲͲͷ Ž‡ƒ”Ž›•Š‘™‡†–Š‡‡š–‡–‘ˆƒ”•Š›™Š‡”‡‘™•‡––Ž‡‡–•ƒ”‡ †‹•–”‹„—–‡†Ǥ‘—‹–›‘˜‡”–Š‡”‡Šƒ†‘–‘–‹ ‡†–Š‡•‡ Šƒ‰‡•Ǥ‘•‹†‡”‹‰ –Š‡ ‘—‹–›ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••‘–Š‡•‡ Šƒ‰‡•’‡‘’Ž‡‘Ž›„‡ƒŽ‡”–‘˜‡”–Š‡†‹”‡ – ‹’ƒ –• ‘ˆ Žƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ •— Š ƒ• ‘†‘—”ǡ ‘•“—‹–‘‡•Ǥ Š‡ ’”‘’‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘ˆ ƒ Žƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ ™ƒ• ‡‰Ž‡ –‡† –‘‘Ǥ Š‘—‰Šǡ ‘—‹–› ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ‹• —•– ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ–Š‡‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ƒŽ•‘”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†’‡‘’Ž‡Šƒ˜‡‘— Šƒ––‡–‹‘‘–Š‡ Ž‘‰Ǧ–‡” Šƒ‰‡•‹•—””‘—†‹‰‡˜‹”‘‡–ǤŠ‹•ˆ—”–Š‡”‹ŽŽ—•–”ƒ–‡†–Š‡Žƒ  ‘ˆ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ‘ ’”‘’‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘ˆ ƒ Žƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ –‘‘Ǥ Š—•ǡ Žƒ  ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ‹• ƒ ‘•–”ƒ‹– ‘ —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ ƒ† ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǤKeywords:   ‘—‹–› ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ǡ ‘•–”ƒ‹–ǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ ‘‰Ǧ–‡” Šƒ‰‡•ǡ ƒ•–‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͳʹ   

ͳͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

’’Ž‹ ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ ”›™ƒŽŽ ƒ”–‹–‹‘‹‰ ‹ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘

”‘Œ‡ –•ǣ‹‡ƒ•‡†‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ƒŽ›•‹•a University of Moratuwaƒ ƒ ƒ  ‹Ž—•Š‹ ǤǤȗ ǡ ƒ†‹™ƒ––ƒ‰‡Ǥ ǡŠƒ‹ƒǤ Ǥ 

ȗ‡‡•Š†‹Ž—•Š‹̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  —–‘ˆ–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•‘ —””‡††—”‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘’”‘Œ‡ –•ǡ™ƒŽŽ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ‹• ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ƒ• ‹– ‘ —’‹‡• ƒ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ„Ž‡ †—”ƒ–‹‘ ™‹–Š‹ –Š‡ –‘–ƒŽ ’”‘Œ‡ – –‹‡Ž‹‡Ǥ Ž–Š‘—‰Š †”›™ƒŽŽ ’ƒ”–‹–‹‘‹‰ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡• ’‡”ˆ‘” ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ •‹‰•ƒ‰ƒ‹•––Š‡ —””‡–™‡–™ƒŽŽ–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡•‹–‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡–‹‡’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”ǡ †”›™ƒŽŽ’ƒ”–‹–‹‘‹‰–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡•ƒ”‡›‡––‘„‡’”ƒ –‹ ‡†‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ ”‹ƒƒǤ –†‡˜‡Ž‘’•ƒ”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ„Ž‡‰ƒ’‹‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰–Š‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ†”›™ƒŽŽ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡•‹‹’”‘˜‹‰–Š‡–‹‡‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ›‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘’”‘Œ‡ –•‹”‹ ƒƒǤ ‘ „”‹†‰‡ –Š‡ ‰ƒ’ǡ –Š‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ˆ‘ —•‡† ‘ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‰ –‹‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡•‘ˆ†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–†”›™ƒŽŽ’ƒ”–‹–‹‘‹‰–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡•‹–Š‡‰‹˜‡ ‘–‡š–Ǥ ‹–‹ƒŽŽ›ǡƒ’”‡Ž‹‹ƒ”›‹–‡”˜‹‡™™ƒ• ‘†— –‡†™‹–ŠͲ͵’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•‹‘”†‡”–‘ ƒ””‘™ †‘™ –Š‡ †”›™ƒŽŽ ’ƒ”–‹–‹‘‹‰ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰› –›’‡• ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ˆ”‘ –Š‡ Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡”‡˜‹‡™–‘–Š‡”‹ƒƒ ‘–‡š–Ǥ ƒ˜‹‰ ‘•‹†‡”‹‰–‹‡‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ›ƒ• ƒ”‡“—‹”‡‡–‹Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ǡ‹–™ƒ•†‹˜‹†‡†‹–‘–™‘ƒ•‘Ǧ•‹–‡–‹‡ ‘•—’–‹‘ ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ › ƒ† ‘ˆˆǦ•‹–‡ –‹‡ ‘•—’–‹‘ ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ › —†‡” –Š‡ ’”‡Ž‹‹ƒ”› ‹–‡”˜‹‡™Ǥ‡š–ǡ‡š’‡”–“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•—”˜‡› ‘•‹•–‡†™‹–ŠͶͺ”‡•’‘†‡–•ǡ™ƒ• ’”‘ ‡••‡† ˆ‘” ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‰ –‹‡ ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– †”›™ƒŽŽ ’ƒ”–‹–‹‘‹‰ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡•‹–‡”•‘ˆŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†•ƒ’Ž‡™ƒ• ‘•‹•–‡† ™‹–Š ‡š’‡”–• ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ’”‘Œ‡ –•ǡ †”›™ƒŽŽ ‡š’‡”–• ƒ† ‘•–”— –‹‘ ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•Ǥ ‡ƒ ‡‹‰Š–‡† ƒ–‹‰ ™ƒ• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† –‘ ”ƒ ͳͲ †”›™ƒŽŽ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡• ƒ‰ƒ‹•– –Š‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† –™‘Ǧ–‹‡ ”‡Žƒ–‡† ™ƒŽŽ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ”‡“—‹”‡‡–•Ǥ•–Š‡—–‘•–‘—– ‘‡ǡƒ”ƒ‡†Ž‹•–‘ˆͳͲ†”›™ƒŽŽ’ƒ”–‹–‹‘‹‰ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡• ™‡”‡ ›‹‡Ž†‡† —†‡” ‡ƒ Š –‹‡ ”‡Žƒ–‡† ”‡“—‹”‡‡–ǡ †‡Ž‹˜‡”‹‰ ‰›’•—„‘ƒ”†ǡ ƒŽ ‹—•‹Ž‹ ƒ–‡’ƒ‡Ž•ƒ† ‡‡–„‘†‡†’ƒ”–‹ Ž‡„‘ƒ”†ƒ•–Š‡ ‘•–ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹‡•—†‡”‘Ǧ•‹–‡–‹‡ ‘•—’–‹‘‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ›ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽ ƒ•‰›’•—„‘ƒ”†ǡ ƒŽ ‹—•‹Ž‹ ƒ–‡’ƒ‡Ž•ƒ†‰Žƒ••ˆ‹„”‡”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡†’ƒ‡Ž•ƒ•‘•– •—‹–‡†—†‡”‘ˆˆǦ•‹–‡–‹‡ ‘•—’–‹‘‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ›ˆ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ’”‘Œ‡ –•‹”‹ƒƒǤKey words:  ”›™ƒŽŽ’ƒ”–‹–‹‘‹‰–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡƒ†•Ž‹†‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡ‹‡ǡ ”‹ƒƒ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͳ͵   

ͳ͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡ƒ•—”‹‰ ‘—•‡Š‘Ž† ƒ”„‘ ‘‘–’”‹–ǣ ‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǧ’‡ ‹ˆ‹ 

†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘a University of Colombo,ƒ†ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‹‘ Sriƒ Lanka ‘ˆƒ‘‘Žˆ‘”‘—–Š•‹ƒ  ”ƒƒ”ƒ–Š‡ Ǥȗ 

ȗ†”Œƒƒƒ ™̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –• ‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ‘ —”• ƒ ”‘•• –Š‡ ‰Ž‘„‡Ǥ Ž‡•• †”ƒ•–‹  ƒ –‹‘ ‹• –ƒ‡–‘”‡†— ‡–Š‡‰”‡‡Š‘—•‡‰ƒ•‡•ǡƒ†ƒ’–‹‰–‘–Š‡•‡—–‘™ƒ”†‡ˆˆ‡ –•™‹ŽŽ„‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‹‰ƒ† ‘•–Ž›Ǥ•–Š‡ˆ‹”•–•–‡’ǡ‡•–‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‰”‡‡ǦŠ‘—•‡‰ƒ•‡•‹•‘ˆ ’”‹‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡›‡–ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡‘•–—†‹‡• ‘†— –‡†‹‘—–Š•‹ƒŠ‘—•‡Š‘Ž†• ’ƒ”–Ž›†—‡–‘‘Ǧƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆƒ˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ••‡••‡––‘‘ŽǤ‘„”‹†‰‡–Š‹•‰ƒ’ǡ–Š‹• •–—†›ƒ‹‡†–‘˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‡ƒ–‘‘Ž–‘ƒ••‡••–Š‡ ƒ”„‘ˆ‘‘–’”‹–ȋ Ȍ‘ˆ”‡•‹†‡–•‹ ƒ ”‹ ƒƒ Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž† ȋ ȌǤ Š‡ ʹͺǦ‹–‡ ‡•‘—” ‡• ƒ† ‡”‰› ƒŽ›•‹• ”‘‰”ƒȋȌƒŽ —Žƒ–‘”™Š‹ ŠŠƒ†„‡‡‘”‹‰‹ƒŽŽ›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ˆ‘”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ‘—–”‹‡• ™ƒ• –”ƒ•Žƒ–‡† ƒ† ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǧ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ —•‹‰ ‘†‹ˆ‹‡† ‡Ž’Š‹ ’”‘ ‡•• ™‹–Š ƒ ’ƒ‡Ž ‘ˆ ͳͲ ‡š’‡”–• –‘ ‡•—”‡ ‹–• Œ—†‰‡–ƒŽ ˜ƒŽ‹†‹–›Ǥ ‘•–”— – ˜ƒŽ‹†‹–› ™ƒ• ƒ••‡••‡† ƒ‘‰ ʹͳͲ • „› ’‡”ˆ‘”‹‰ ‡š’Ž‘”ƒ–‘”› ˆƒ –‘” ƒƒŽ›•‹• ƒ† ‘ˆ‹”ƒ–‘”› ˆƒ –‘” ƒƒŽ›•‹•Ǥ ‡Ž‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ™ƒ• ƒ••‡••‡†—•‹‰–Š‡–‡•–Ǧ”‡–‡•–‡–Š‘†ƒ†‹–‡”ƒŽ ‘•‹•–‡ ›Ǥˆ–‡”ˆ‘—””‘—†• ‘ˆ ‡Ž’Š‹ –‡ Š‹“—‡ ƒ† ˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‹‘ǡ  Ǧ”‹ ƒƒ ȋȌ –‘‘Ž ™ƒ• ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ• ‘’”‹•‹‰ƒˆ‹˜‡Ǧˆƒ –‘”‘†‡Ž‘ˆʹͲ‹–‡•ǡ‡š’Žƒ‹‹‰͸ͶǤ͵Ψ‘ˆ–Š‡–‘–ƒŽ‘„•‡”˜‡† ˜ƒ”‹ƒ ‡Ǥ Š‡ –‘‘Ž •Š‘™‡† ƒ •–ƒ„Ž‡ ˆƒ –‘” •–”— –—”‡ ȋαͲǤͳͺͳǢ  αͲǤͺͷǢ  αͲǤͺͳ͵Ǣ  αͲǤͲͺͷǢ αͲǤ͸Ͷ͵Ȍ ƒ† ”‡Ž‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ȋ‹–‡”ƒŽ ‘•‹•–‡ › ‘ˆ ͲǤͺ͹ȌǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ‹ŠƒŽƒ˜‡”•‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ Ǧ–‘‘Ž‹•ƒ˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ†”‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡–‘‘Ž–‘ ƒ••‡••–Š‡ ‹—”„ƒƒ†”—”ƒŽ”‹ƒƒ •ǤKeywords:   ƒ”„‘ˆ‘‘–’”‹–ǡ ƒ –‘”ƒƒŽ›•‹•ǡ ”‡‡Š‘—•‡‰ƒ•‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͳͶ   

ͳ͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Bangladesh’s Resp‘•‡ ‹ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ –Š”‘—‰Š

BRAC ‘”‡ University, ƒ•–Ǧƒ•‡† –‹‘ ƒDhaka, Bangladesh ƒ †‡ƒ”‹‰ —”ǤǤǤǤȗ 

ȗƒ”ŒƒǤ—”̷„”ƒ —Ǥƒ Ǥ„†  ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•ǡ•‹ ‡‹–•‹ ‡’–‹‘ǡŠƒ•„‡‡ƒƒ‹†–‘ ‘—‹–‹‡•†—”‹‰ ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ†Šƒœƒ”†•Ǥ‘—‹–‹‡•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‘”‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡–ǡ”‡•’‘•‹˜‡ ƒ†’”‡’ƒ”‡†–‘–ƒ‡ƒ –‹‘†—‡–‘ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰Ǥ‡‘ˆ–Š‡™‘”Ž†̵•‘•–ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ’”‘‡ƒ–‹‘•ǡƒ‰Žƒ†‡•ŠŠƒ•–‘Ž‹˜‡™‹–Š”‡ —””‹‰ˆŽ‘‘†•ƒ† › Ž‘‡• ™Š‹ ŠŠƒ˜‡ Žƒ‹‡†Š—†”‡†•‘ˆ–Š‘—•ƒ†•‘ˆŽ‹˜‡•‘˜‡”–Š‡’ƒ•–ˆ‘—”†‡ ƒ†‡•Ǥ ˜‡” –Š‡ Žƒ•– ‘—’Ž‡ ‘ˆ †‡ ƒ†‡•ǡ –Š‡ ‘—–”› Šƒ• †‡‘•–”ƒ–‡† ”‡ƒ”ƒ„Ž‡ •— ‡•• ‹ ‹’”‘˜‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ™‹–Š •—’’‘”– ˆ”‘ „‹Žƒ–‡”ƒŽ ƒ† —Ž–‹Žƒ–‡”ƒŽƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ƒ†‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•ȋ •Ȍ ‘–”‹„—–‹‰ –‘ •–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ ‡†Ǧ–‘Ǧ‡† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡• ‹ ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•ŠǤ Š‹• •–—†› ˆ‘ —•‡• ‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ –Š‡ ‡› „‡Š‹† –Š‹• •— ‡•• ‘ Š‘™ ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Š Šƒ• ƒƒ‰‡†‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ‹œ‹‰ƒ†•—•–ƒ‹‹‰‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•‹ƒ Šƒ‰‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ –‘ ”‡†— ‡ –Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡• „› ”‡˜‹‡™‹‰ ƒ•‡ •–—†‹‡•ǡ ‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹‘ ™‹–Š  ‡š’‡”–• ƒ† Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ Š‡ •— ‡•• ‘ˆ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹• †—‡ –‘ ‹–• †‡’‡†‡ › ‘ Ž‘ ƒŽ ƒ† ”‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡ ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–ǡ ’”‡Ǧ†‡ˆ‹‡† –”‹‰‰‡”•ǡ•‡–‘ˆ’”‘–‘ ‘Ž•™‹–Š Ž‡ƒ””‘Ž‡•ƒ†”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ†’”‡Ǧ†‡ˆ‹‡†•‡– ‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ –‹‘•”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘ˆ‹ƒ ‹‰‡ Šƒ‹••ǤKey words:  ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‘”‡ ƒ•–ƒ•‡† –‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͳͻ   

ͳͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‹‰Š ‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ Žƒ••Ǧ‘Ž–‡† ‘‹–• ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡–

Žƒ••–”— –—”‡•ƒ  a University of Southampton, United Kingdom  Š‹–ŠƒǤȗ 

ȗ‹–Š‹ŽƒǤƒ Š‹–Šƒ̷•‘–‘Ǥƒ Ǥ—  ™‹‰–‘ˆƒ• ‹ƒ–‹‰’Š›•‹ ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •‘ˆ‰Žƒ••–‘‰‡–Š‡”™‹–Š‹–•’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ˆ‘” †‡Ž‹˜‡”‹‰ ‡‡”‰› ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡– „—‹Ž†‹‰•ǡ ‰Žƒ•• Šƒ• „‡ ‘‡ ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘•– ’”‡ˆ‡””‡†ˆƒ­ƒ†‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•‹‘†‡” ‘‡” ‹ƒŽ„—‹Ž†‹‰•Ǥ‡•’‹–‡–Š‡„‡‡ˆ‹–• –Šƒ–‰Žƒ••ˆƒ ƒ†‡•‘ˆˆ‡”ǡ‰Žƒ••‹•–Š‡‘•–ˆ”ƒ‰‹Ž‡’ƒ”–‘ˆƒ•–”— –—”‡™Š‡•—„Œ‡ –‡† –‘ ‡š–”‡‡ Ž‘ƒ†‹‰• •— Š ƒ• ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡•ǡ › Ž‘‡• ƒ† ‘–Š‡” ƒ–—”ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†•Ǥ ƒ‹Ž—”‡‘ˆ‰Žƒ••”‡•—Ž–•‹ˆ”ƒ‰‡–•–Šƒ– ‘—Ž†•‡”‹‘—•Ž›‹Œ—”‡’‡‘’Ž‡†—”‹‰ƒ ‡˜‡–‘ˆ—”„ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ”‹––Ž‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ„‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”ƒ†–Š‡Ž‘™–‡•‹Ž‡•–”‡‰–Š‘ˆ ‰Žƒ••‡ƒ•–Šƒ– ‘‡ –‹‘•‹‰Žƒ••ˆƒ ƒ†‡•™Š‡”‡‘‡”‘—•ƒ –‹‘•ƒ† ‘’Ž‡š •–ƒ–‡• ‘ˆ •–”‡•• ’”‡•‡– ƒ”‡ ‘•– Ž‹‡Ž› –‘ –”‹‰‰‡” „”‹––Ž‡ ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡•Ǥ ”‘˜‹•‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‘‡ –‹‘• ‹• –Š‡ ƒ‹ †‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž–› ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š ‰Žƒ•• ‘•–”— –‹‘ ‘’ƒ”‡† –‘ ‘–Š‡” ‘•–”— –‹‘ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡ •— Š ƒ• ‘ ”‡–‡ǡ •–‡‡Ž ƒ† –‹„‡”Ǥ ‘–‡’‘”ƒ”› ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ ˆ‹š‹‰•ǡ ‡••‡–‹ƒŽŽ›ǡ Žƒ’‡† ƒ† „‘Ž–‡† Œ‘‹–•ǡ Žƒ  †— –‹Ž‹–› ƒ† ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡• ‘ˆ–‡ ƒ—•‡ ƒ–ƒ•–”‘’Š‡•Ǥ  –Š‡ ‘–Š‡” Šƒ†ǡ —•‡ ‘ˆ ƒ†Š‡•‹˜‡•‹•–”— –—”ƒŽ‰Žƒœ‹‰Šƒ•‘–„‡‡ˆ—ŽŽ›’”‘˜‡ƒ†Žƒ”‰‡Ž› ‘•‹†‡”‡† –‘ „‡ —”‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” ”‡’‘”–• •‡Ž‡ –‡† ˆ‹†‹‰• ˆ”‘ ƒ ‡š’‡”‹‡–ƒŽ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘‹–‘‡Šƒ ‹‰Ž‘ƒ†”‡•’‘•‡ƒ††— –‹Ž‡ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡„‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‘ˆ‰Žƒ••Ǧ „‘Ž–‡† Œ‘‹–• —•‹‰ ‡š–‡”ƒŽŽ›Ǧ„‘†‡† Žƒ•• ‹„”‡ ‡‹ˆ‘” ‡† ‘Ž›‡” ȋ Ȍ •–”‹’• ƒ• ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡–ǤŠ‡ Ž‘ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ† –Š‡ ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡ „‡Šƒ˜‹‘—” ‘ˆ  ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡† ƒ† —”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡† ȋ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ ”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡Ȍ –‡•– •’‡ ‹‡• ™‡”‡ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡†Ǥ Š‡”‡•—Ž–••Š‘™‡†–Šƒ––Š‡’‡ƒŽ‘ƒ†‘ˆ–Š‡”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡†Œ‘‹–•™ƒ••‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž› Š‹‰Š‡” ‘’ƒ”‡†–‘–Šƒ–‘ˆ–Š‡”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡Œ‘‹–•Ǥ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡ–Š‡”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡†Œ‘‹–• •Š‘™‡† ƒ„‹Ž‹–› –‘ ”‡•‹•– Ž‘ƒ† ‡˜‡ ƒˆ–‡” –Š‡ ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‰Žƒ•• ˆ”ƒ –—”‡ ‹ –Š‡ ˜‹ ‹‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡Œ‘‹–•ǡ™Š‡”‡ƒ•”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡Œ‘‹–•ˆƒ‹Ž‡†‹ƒ„”‹––Ž‡ƒ‡”™‹–Šœ‡”‘ ’‘•–Ǧˆ”ƒ –—”‡ †— –‹Ž‹–›Ǥ Š‡ ”‡•—Ž–• •—‰‰‡•– –Š‡ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ  ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡–ƒ•ƒ‡ƒ•‘ˆ‡Šƒ ‹‰•–”— –—”ƒŽ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡‘ˆ‰Žƒ••Ǧ„‘Ž–‡† Œ‘‹–•ƒ‰ƒ‹•–‡š–”‡‡Ž‘ƒKey words: †‹‰•‹–—ƒ–‹‘••— Šƒ•‡˜‡–•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ ‘Ž–•ǡ Žƒ••ǡ ‘‹–•ǡ–”— –—”‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͲʹͲ   

ͳͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Š‡ ‘Ž ‡Ž‹‰‹‘—• ”ƒ –‹ ‡• ƒ• ƒ †‹‰‡‘—• ’’”‘ƒ Š ‘ˆ

a‡‰‘–‹ƒ–‹‰‹• The Open Universityƒ of Sriƒ•–‡”‹ Lanka •• ”‹ƒƒ ‹›ƒ”ƒ–Š‡Ǥȗ 

ȗƒ’‹›ƒ̷‘—Ǥƒ ǤŽ  Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ȋ  ʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵ͲȌ Šƒ• ‡’Šƒ•‹•‡†ƒ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒ†Š‘Ž‹•–‹ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹ Ž—†‹‰ —Ž–—”‡ƒ†Š‡”‹–ƒ‰‡‹ ƒ††”‡••‹‰†‹•ƒ•–”‘—••‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ –Š‹• ‘–‡š–ǡ–Š‡ —””‡–’ƒ’‡”‡š’Žƒ‹•Š‘™ ˆ‘Ž”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—•’”ƒ –‹ ‡•‘ˆ‘”†‹ƒ”›˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡”•Ž‹˜‡‘–Š‡‡ƒ•–‡” ‘ƒ•–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ Šƒ˜‡ ‘–”‹„—–‡†–‘ ‘’‡™‹–Š•—ƒ‹‹ʹͲͲͶǤŠ‹•”‡•‡ƒ” Š’ƒ’‡”‹•„ƒ•‡†‘ ƒ–Š‡‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡††—”‹‰ƒ‡–Š‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ˆ‹‡Ž†™‘” ‘†— –‡†‘‡–Š‹ ƒ† ”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—•†‹‡•‹‘•‹•Šƒ’‹‰‡˜‡”›†ƒ›•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ‹ˆ‡™‘”Ž†•‹–Š‡”—”ƒŽ˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡‘ˆ Pānama betweeʹͲͳͲƒ†ʹͲͳʹǤŠ‡’ƒ’‡”™‹ŽŽ†‡–ƒ‹ŽŠ‘™–Š‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡”•™‡”‡ ’”‘–‡ –‡†„›–Š‡‰‘††‡••ƒ––‹‹†—”‹‰˜ƒ”‹‘—•†‹•ƒ•–”‘—••‹–—ƒ–‹‘•‹‰‡‡”ƒŽ ƒ†•—ƒ‹‹’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ǥ ‰‡‡”ƒŽǡ’‡‘’Ž‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡ƒ•–‡” ‘ƒ•–ƒ”‡ƒ‰”‘—’‘ˆ –”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ„‡Ž‹‡˜‡”•‹‰‘††‡••ƒ––‹‹ǡƒ‰‘††‡••‘ˆ’”‘•’‡”‹–›ȋ™Š‹ Š‹ Ž—†‡ –Š‡•‡ —”‹–›‘”’”‘–‡ –‹‘ƒ†•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ•™‡ŽŽȌƒ† ƒ”‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ǤŠ‡‹” ‡˜‡”›†ƒ›•‘ ‹ƒŽŽ‹ˆ‡™‘”Ž†•ƒ”‡•Šƒ’‡†„›–Š‡•ƒ‹†„‡Ž‹‡ˆ•›•–‡‡”‹ Š‡†„›ˆ‘Ž ”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—•–”ƒ†‹–‹‘•ǤŠ‡‰‘††‡••ƒ––‹‹Šƒ•ƒ’’‡ƒ”‡†‹†”‡ƒ•‘ˆƒˆ‡™Š‘Ž› ’‡‘’Ž‡‹–Š‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡ƒ†™ƒ”‡†ƒ„‘—–ƒ’”‡ ƒ”‹‘—••‹–—ƒ–‹‘‹–Š‡ˆ—–—”‡ǤŠ‹• led for the entire villagers to gather in the village shrine room, ampitiya devālaya ƒ†’‡”ˆ‘””‹–—ƒŽ•™Š‹ Š™ƒ•ƒƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ”‡ƒ–‹‘ƒ†’Žƒ‹‰ˆ‘””‡†— ‹‰ –Š‡”‹••‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—‹Key words: –›–Šƒ–—Ž–‹ƒ–‡Ž›•ƒ˜‡†–Š‡‹”Ž‹˜‡•Ǥ ‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ ‘Ž”‡Ž‹‰‹‘•ǡ”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ—Ž–—”ƒŽŠ‡”‹–ƒ‰‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲʹ͵   

ʹͲ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒ˜‹‰ ‹˜‡• ƒ† ‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—–ƒ‹ ‘—‹–‹‡• Š”‘—‰Š Žƒ ‹ƒŽƒ‡—–„—”•– Ž‘‘†•‹•‡†— –‹‘ƒ†ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰›•–‡ ‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡ǣƒ•‡–—†›‘ˆ Œƒ Žƒ ‹ƒŽƒ‡‹

–Š‡˜‡”‡•–‡‰‹‘‡’ƒŽ ‹ƒŽƒ›ƒ•ƒ  a United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Nepal ‡‡’ƒǤǤȗ 

ȗ†‡‡’ƒǤ ̷—†’Ǥ‘”‰  Žƒ ‹‡” ”‡–”‡ƒ– ƒ† Žƒ ‹ƒŽ ƒ‡ —–„—”•– Ž‘‘†• ȋ  Ȍ ‹• ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˜‹•‹„Ž‡ ‹’ƒ –•‘ˆŽ‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡ƒ‘‰‘–Š‡”•‹–Š‡‡’ƒŽ ‹ƒŽƒ›ƒƒ†‡’ƒŽŠƒ• ƒŽ”‡ƒ†› ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡† ‘”‡ –Šƒ ʹͶ ƒ–ƒ•–”‘’Š‹   Ǥ Œƒ Žƒ ‹ƒŽ ƒ‡ǡ ‘‡ ƒ‘‰•‹š’‘–‡–‹ƒŽŽ›†ƒ‰‡”‘—•‰Žƒ ‹ƒŽŽƒ‡•ǡ•‹–—ƒ–‡†ƒ–ƒƒŽ–‹–—†‡‘ˆͷͲͳͲ‹ –Š‡–Ǥ˜‡”‡•–”‡‰‹‘‹–Š‡‡’ƒŽ ‹ƒŽƒ›ƒǡŠƒ•„‡‡Ž‘™‡”‡†„›͵ǤͶ‡–”‡• –Š‡”‡„› ”‡†— ‹‰   ”‹••Ǥ —–‘ƒ–‹  ‡ƒ–Š‡”Ȁ ›†”‘Ǧ‡– –ƒ–‹‘• ‹ –Š‡ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‹ Œƒ™ƒ–‡”•Š‡†‹–Š‡†‘™•–”‡ƒ ‘—‹–‹‡•Šƒ•„‡‡ Ž‹‡†™‹–Š ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡†ˆ‘” ‘‡ –‹˜‹–›ˆ‘””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ǡ„‡‡ˆ‹––‹‰ –Š‘—•ƒ†•‘ˆ‹†‹‰‡‘—•’‡‘’Ž‡‹–Š‡†‘™•–”‡ƒ‹ Ž—†‹‰–‘—”‹•–•ˆ”‘–Š‡ ’”‘Œ‡ –Ǥ ‰ƒ‰‡‡– ‘ˆ ƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒȀ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‹•–‹–—–‹‘•ǡ ‡š’‡”–• ˆ‘” †‡–ƒ‹Ž ƒ••‡••‡–•ǡ •—”˜‡›Ȁ†‡•‹‰ ™ƒ• –Š‡ ˆ‹”•– •–‡’ ƒ† ™ƒ• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† „› –Š‡ ‹˜‘Ž˜‡‡–‘ˆ ‡’ƒŽ”›ˆ‘”ƒ –—ƒŽŽƒ‡Ž‘™‡”‹‰™‘”Ǥ ‹‰ŠƒŽ–‹–—†‡™‹–Š ‡š–”‡‡Ž› ‘Ž†–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ǡ”‡‘–‡‡••ǡ•Š‘”–™‘”‹‰’‡”‹‘†‡” ƒ”‡•‘‡‘ˆ –Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• ˆƒ ‡† †—”‹‰ –Š‡ ’”‘Œ‡ – ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘Ǥ Š‡ ’”‘Œ‡ – Šƒ• •–”‡‰–Š‡‡†–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘˜‡”‡–ƒ–ƒŽŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ ”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–•ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘–‡ Š‹“—‡•ǡ†‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••–Š”‘—‰Š–”ƒ‹‹‰ǡ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•—’’‘”–•ƒ†Šƒ”†™ƒ”‡‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•Ǥ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡‹˜‡•–‹‰‘ –‘—”‹•„—•‹‡••ƒ†ƒŽ•‘‹ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽˆƒ”‹–Š‡†‘™•–”‡ƒǤ‡’ƒŽƒ† ‘–Š‡” ‘—–”‹‡•‹–Š‡”‡‰‹‘Šƒ˜‡•— Š‰Žƒ ‹ƒŽŽƒ‡•™Š‹ Š‡‡†•—”‰‡–ƒ –‹‘•Ǥ Š‡•— ‡••ˆ—Ž ƒ•‡‡‡†•–‘„‡”‡’Ž‹ ƒ–‡†ƒ†—’• ƒŽ‡†ǤKey words:   ‡’ƒŽ ‹ƒŽƒ›ƒ•ǡ   ‹••ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰›•–‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲʹͷ   

ʹͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

aƒ†• ƒ’‡”ƒ•ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘  ”‡ƒ•‡•‹• Wetlands Internationalƒ Southƒ Asia, India  ‘Š‹ŽǤȗ ǡ Š”‡›‡”•Ǥ ǡ

ȗ†—•Š›ƒ–Ǥ‘Š‹Ž̷™‹Ǧ•ƒǤ‘”‰  Š‡Žƒ†• ƒ’‡‹ƒ’ƒ”ƒ„ƒ•‹‹•—†‡”‰‘‹‰–”ƒ•ˆ‘”ƒ–‹˜‡ Šƒ‰‡•ǡ–Š‡Žƒ‡•ǡ ’‘†•ǡƒ”•Š‡•ƒ†ˆŽ‘‘†’Žƒ‹•–Šƒ–’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž›™‘—Ž†Šƒ˜‡ƒ„•‘”„‡†ˆŽ‘‘†•ˆ”‘ ƒ„—†ƒ–”ƒ‹•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡†”ƒ‹‡†–‘ƒ‡”‹ ‡ˆ‹‡Ž†•ǡ‘”Šƒ˜‡„‡‡„—‹Ž–‘˜‡”Ǥ šƒ‹‹‰Žƒ† ‘˜‡” Šƒ‰‡•™‹–Š—•‡‘ˆƒ†•ƒ–‹ƒ‰‡•‘˜‡”ƒ͵ͲǦ›‡ƒ”’‡”‹‘† ƒ Š‡Ž’ –‘ —†‡”•–ƒ† –Š‡ Žƒ†• ƒ’‡ †›ƒ‹ •ǡ –Š‡•‡ ‹ƒ‰‡• ‹†‹ ƒ–‡ ƒ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– Ž‘•• ‹ ™‡–Žƒ† ‡š–‡–Ǥ —”–Š‡” –‘ —†‡”•–ƒ† –Š‡ Š—ƒǦƒ–—”‡ ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘• ƒ ‡ ‘•›•–‡ •‡”˜‹ ‡• ƒ••‡••‡– •Š‡†• Ž‹‰Š– ‘ ‘—‹–› ’‡” ‡’–‹‘•ǡ ’”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡• ƒ† ƒ––‹–—†‡• ˆ‘” ‡ ‘•›•–‡ •‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ †ƒ–ƒ ˆ”‘ ʹ͹ͺ •–”— –—”‡† “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡ •—”˜‡› ‘ˆ „ƒ•‹ ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ† ‡‹‰Š– ˆ‘ ƒŽ ‰”‘—’ †‹• —••‹‘•ȋ •Ȍ‹†‹ ƒ–‡†’”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•ˆ‘”ͳͻ‡ ‘•›•–‡•‡”˜‹ ‡•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ• „‡‹‰ †‡”‹˜‡† ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ™‡–Žƒ† ƒ† •–ƒ–‡• –Š‡ Š‡–‡”‘‰‡‡‹–‹‡• ™‹–Š‹ –Š‡•‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ ‹†‹ ƒ–‹‰ –Š‡ ’”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•Ǥ Š‡ Žƒ† ‘˜‡” Šƒ‰‡• ƒ† • ˆ—”–Š‡” ‹†‹ ƒ–‡ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ ™ƒ–‡” •–”‡••‡• ™Š‹ Š ƒ ‡šƒcerbate communities’ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› Ž‡˜‡Ž•Ǥ ƒ–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘• —””‡–Ž› ‡’Šƒ•‹• ‘ Šƒ”†‡‰‹‡‡”‹‰•‘Ž—–‹‘•ǡ†‡‰”ƒ†ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ„—ˆˆ‡”••— Šƒ•™‡–Žƒ†•ƒ† ƒŽƒ ‘ˆ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†Žƒ†ƒ†™ƒ–‡”’Žƒ‹‰Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ƒŒ‘” ƒ—•ƒ–‹˜‡ˆƒ –‘”•‹ †”‹˜‹‰ ”‹•Ǥ ƒ–—”‡ „ƒ•‡† •‘Ž—–‹‘• ‹ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ” ‘—‹–› Ž‡† ™‡–Žƒ† ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ƒ”‡ ™‡ŽŽ ’‘•‹–‹‘‡† ƒ† •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– ‘’’‘”–—‹–› ˆ‘” ƒ††”‡••‹‰•— Š”‹••ǤKey words:   ‘•›•–‡„ƒ•‡†ǡ ‘•›•–‡†‡‰”ƒ†ƒ–‹‘†”‹˜‡•”‹•ǡ –‡‰”ƒ–‡† ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•ˆ‘”„—‹Ž†‹‰”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲʹ͸   

ʹʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Š‡ ’ƒ –‘ˆ ‘‘—–Š‡•–‘•‘‘ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ˜‡””‹

ƒƒƒ†‘•‘‘ƒ Ǧ‡Žƒ–‹‘ƒ  ƒ ƒ —ƒ–Š‹’ƒŽƒǤǤȗ ǡ ‡––‹ƒ”ƒ Š Š‹ǤǤ ǡƒ˜ƒ”ƒ–ƒǤǤǤ ǡ‘ƒ”ƒ–Š‡Ǥ ǡ a The Open University, Sri„ Lanka b”‡ƒŽƒŽǤ ǤǤǤ Department of Meteorology, Sri Lanka

ȗ”†Š‡–̷‘—Ǥƒ ǤŽ Š‡•‘—” ‡•‘ˆ˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‹‘‹”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‘˜‡”–Š‡”‹ƒƒ†—”‹‰’ƒ•–ˆ‡™†‡ ƒ†‡•ƒ”‡ ’—œœŽ‹‰ƒ†— Šƒ––‡–‹‘Šƒ•’ƒ‹†–‘†‡ ƒ†ƒŽ Ž‹ƒ–‡’”‡†‹ –‹‘•„‡ ƒ—•‡‘ˆ –Š‡”‡ ‘‰‹–‹‘–Šƒ––Š‡”‡‹•ƒ‡ ‡••‹–›ˆ‘”Ž‘‰Ǧ–‡”†‡ ‹•‹‘•–‘ƒ†ƒ’––‘–Š‡ ‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆƒ ‹ˆ‹ ‡ ƒ†ƒŽ• ‹ŽŽƒ–‹‘• ȋȌ ‘ –Š‡ •‘—–Š ™‡•– ‘•‘‘ ˜ƒ”‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› Šƒ• ‘– „‡‡ •ƒ–‹•ˆƒ –‘”‹Ž› †‹• —••‡†•‘ˆƒ”ƒ†‘•–—†›Šƒ•„‡‡‡š’Žƒ‹‹‰–Š‡†‡–ƒ‹Ž‡†”‡Žƒ–‹‘„‡–™‡‡  ƒ† •‘—–Š ™‡•– ‘•‘‘ ‡ Šƒ‹•Ǥ  –Š‹• •–—†›ǡ ™‡ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡† –Š‡ ˆŽ— –—ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ •‘—–Š™‡•– ‘•‘‘ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ‘˜‡” ”‹ ƒƒ ‹ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘ –‘  ‘„•‡”˜‡† ‹ –Š‡ •‡ƒ •—”ˆƒ ‡ –‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ ȋȌ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘”–Š ƒ ‹ˆ‹   ‡ƒǤ Ǥ ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‘ˆʹʹ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ•–ƒ–‹‘•‹”‹ƒƒˆ‘”ƒ’‡”‹‘†‘ˆͷͲ›‡ƒ”•™‡”‡ ‹ Ž—†‡† ƒ† ƒƒŽ›œ‡†Ǥ —”‹‰ –Š‡ ’‡”‹‘† •–—†‹‡†ǡ –Š‡”‡ ™‡”‡ –Š”‡‡ ȋͲ͵Ȍ ‘Ž† ’Šƒ•‡•ǡ–™‘ȋͲʹȌ™ƒ”’Šƒ•‡•‘ˆǡ–‡ȋͳͲȌŽǦ‹‘‡˜‡–•ƒ†•‹š–‡‡ȋͳ͸Ȍ ƒǦ‹ƒ‡˜‡–•Ǥ‘•–ƒ’•™‡”‡ ‘•–”— –‡†ˆ‘” ‘Ž†ƒ†™ƒ”’Šƒ•‡•‘ˆ‹ ŽǦ‹‘ ƒ† ƒǦ‹ƒ ‡˜‡–• •‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡Ž›ǡ —•‹‰ –Š‡ ‘–ŠŽ› ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ‘’‘•‹–‡• †—”‹‰ –Š‡ •‘—–Š ™‡•– ‘•‘‘ ’‡”‹‘†Ǥ  –Š‡ ™ƒ” ’Šƒ•‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ǡ †”› ‘†‹–‹‘ƒ†‹–Š‡ ‘Ž†’Šƒ•‡‘ˆ–Š‡ǡ™‡– ‘†‹–‹‘‹•‘„•‡”˜‡†–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ ‘˜‡””‹ƒƒ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›Ǥ —”–Š‡”‘”‡ǡ†—”‹‰–Š‡™ƒ”’Šƒ•‡‘ˆ–Š‡ǡ–Š‡ ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡‘ˆŽǦ‹‘ȋƒǦ‹ƒȌ‘–Š‡•‘—–ŠǦ™‡•–‘•‘‘”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹•‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† ȋ ‘—–‡”ƒ –‡†ȌǤŠ‡•‡ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‹‘•‹†‹ ƒ–‡–Šƒ––Š‡‡š–‡†•‹–•‡ˆˆ‡ –ˆ”‘ –Š‡‘”–Šƒ ‹ˆ‹  ‡ƒ–‘–Š‡–”‘’‹ ƒŽƒ ‹ˆ‹  ‡ƒƒ† Šƒ‰‡•–Š‡”‡Žƒ–‹‘ „‡–™‡‡–Š‡ŽǦ‹‘‘—–Š‡”• ‹ŽŽƒ–‹‘•ȋȌƒ†–Š‡•‘—–ŠǦ™‡•–‘•‘‘ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽǤŠ‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ—•‡ˆ—Ž”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡‘ˆ™Š‡ƒ†™Š‡”‡–Š‡– ‡š–”‡‡•Šƒ˜‡•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹’ƒ –•‘•‘—–Š™‡•–‘•‘‘”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ–Šƒ– ƒ „‡—•‡†–‘‡Šƒ ‡†–Š‡•‹ŽŽ•‘ˆ•Keywords: ‡ƒ•‘ƒŽˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰‹”‹ƒƒǤ  ƒ ‹ˆ‹  ‡ ƒ†ƒŽ • ‹ŽŽƒ–‹‘•ǡ ‘Ž† ’Šƒ•‡ǡ ƒ” ’Šƒ•‡ǡ ‡ƒ —”ˆƒ ‡ ‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ǡŽǦ‹‘ǡƒǦ‹ƒǡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲʹ͹   

ʹ͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒŽ›œ‡ƒ†‘’ƒ”‹•‘–Š‡–‘•’Š‡”‹  •–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›•‹‰Ǧ †‡šǡ‹ˆ–‡† †‡šƒ†‘˜‡ –‹˜‡˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‡”‰›

ȋa DepartmentȌ‹ of ‡˜‡Ž‘Meteorology,ƒ ’‡ Sri Lanka–ƒ ‘ ˆŠ—†‡”•–‘”•„ ‹”‹ƒƒ b ‡”ƒ†‘Ǥ Association of Disaȗ ǡ‹ŽŽƒ‰‘†ƒǤster Risk Managementǡ”‡ƒŽƒŽǤ Professionalsǡ, Sri Lanka

ȗ”’ˆ‡”ƒ†‘̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Š—†‡”•–‘” ‹• ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘Ž†‡•– ‘„•‡”˜‡† ƒ–—”ƒŽ ’Š‡‘‡ƒ ‘ –Š‡ ‡ƒ”–ŠǤ –‘•’Š‡”‹ ‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ–”‡“—‹”‡‡–•–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ Ž‘—†•Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ‹†‡–‹ˆ›ƒ†‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡–Š‡”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’‘ˆ•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‹†‹ ‡•ǡ ˆƒ˜‘—”ƒ„Ž‡ –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ——Ž‘‹„—• Ž‘—†• ƒ”‡ — Š ‹’‘”–ƒ– –‘ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š „‡––‡”–Š—†‡”•–‘”‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‡ Šƒ‹•ǤŠ‡”‡ƒ”‡—‡”‘—•‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‹†‹ ‡• ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ –‘ ƒ••‡•• –Š‡ ‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‡ ˆ‘” –Š—†‡”•–‘” ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰Ǥ Ž–Š‘—‰Š –Š‡”‡ ƒ”‡ ˜ƒ”‹‘—• ‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‹†‹ ‡• ™Š‹ Š ‘„‹‡ –Š‡”‘†›ƒ‹ ƒ†Ȁ‘”‹‡ƒ–‹ ’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•—–‹Ž‹œ‡†–‘ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•––Š—†‡”•–‘”•ǡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡•• ‘ˆ –Š‡•‡ ‹†‹ ‡• ˆ‘” –Š‹• ”‡‰‹‘ Šƒ˜‡ ‘– „‡‡ •–—†‹‡† ›‡–Ǥ ‘•‹†‡”‹‰–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ǡ–Š‹••–—†›ˆ‘ —•‡•–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›•‘‡‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‹†‹ ‡• •— Šƒ•Ǧ †‡šǡ‹ˆ–‡†‹†‡šƒ†‘˜‡ –‹˜‡˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‡”‰›ȋȌǡ ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡—•‹‰ ǡ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ Ž‘„ƒŽƒŽ›•‹•†ƒ–ƒƒ† ‘””‡Žƒ–‡‹–™‹–Š –Š‡‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘†ƒ–ƒƒ†‹‰Š–‹‰ƒ–ƒˆ”‘ ͵͸Ͳǡˆ‘”–Š‡•ƒ‡”‡‰‹‘ˆ‘” –Š‡‘–Š‘ˆ‘˜‡„‡”ʹͲͳ͸Ǥ‡•—Ž–•”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ–‹’ƒ –‘ˆ‹‘ —””‡ ‡ ‹–Š—†‡”™Š‹ Š‹•ƒ†‹”‡ –‘—– ‘‡‘ˆƒ–‘•’Š‡”‹ ‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‹•Ž‘™ǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š‹– ‹•™‹†‡Ž›ƒ ‡’–‡†–Šƒ–‹•ƒ‰‘‘†‡ƒ•—”‡–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ˆ‘”‘Ǧ‘ —””‡ ‡–Š—†‡”• ‡ƒ”‹‘ǡ”ƒ‰‡™Š‹ Š ƒ’–—”‡†‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ•‡• ™‡”‡ ͲǦͳͲͲͲǤ – ‹• ‡˜‹†‡– –Šƒ– –Š‡   ‹• ƒ ‰‘‘† ‹†‡š ˆ‘” ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•– –Š—†‡”•–‘”‹–Š‡”‹ƒƒ”‡‰‹‘ǤŠ‹••–—†›ƒŽ•‘•Š‘™‡†–Šƒ––Š‡Š‹‰Š‡”  ˜ƒŽ—‡•ˆ‘”‘ —””‡ ‡‘ˆ–Š—†‡”ƒ†Ž‘™‡” ˜ƒŽ—‡•ˆ‘”‘Ǧ‘ —””‡ ‡ǤŠ‡ ‘•‹†‡”‹‰  ǡ ƒ‰ƒ‹ –Š‡ ‘—– ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‹• •–—†› ‹• ‘– ‹ Ž‹‡ ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‘”ƒŽ Key–Š”‡•Š‘Ž†˜ƒŽ—‡•™Š‹ Šƒ” words: ‡‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ›ƒ ‡’–‡†Ǥ Š—†‡”•–‘”ǡǦ †‡šǡ‹ˆ–‡† †‡šǡ‘˜‡ –‹˜‡˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ‡”‰› „•–”ƒ – ǣͲʹͺ   

ʹͶ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒ•‡ –—†› ƒ† ›‘’–‹  ƒŽ›•‹• ‘ –Š‡ š–”‡‡ ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ‹ a‡ ‡„‡”ʹͲͳͺǣ‘”–Š‡””‹ƒƒ United Nation Developmentƒ Programme,„ Sri Lanka  ‘Š‹Žƒ™ƒ––ƒǤb Association of Disasterȗ ǡ”‡ƒŽƒŽǤ Risk Managementǡ ’ƒ”ƒŒƒ ProfessionalsǤ ǡ , Sri Lanka c Disaster Management Centre, Sri Lanka

ȗƒ™ƒ†‹Ǥ‘Š‹Žƒ™ƒ––ƒ̷—†’Ǥ‘”‰  Š‡ ‘ —””‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ˆŽ‘‘†• ƒ† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡• ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š ‡š–”‡‡ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ƒ”‡ ‘‘‹”‹ƒƒ†—”‹‰”‡ ‡–’ƒ•–™‹–Š–Š‡ Šƒ‰‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ǤƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡†ƒ–ƒˆ‘”–Š‡Žƒ•–͵Ͳ›‡ƒ”•‡˜‹†‡––Šƒ––Š‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰–”‡†‘ˆ‘‡†ƒ›–‘ ˆ‹˜‡Ǧ†ƒ›Š‡ƒ˜›”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹ƒ›’ƒ”–•‘ˆ–Š‡‹•Žƒ†Ǥ‘–‘Ž›–Šƒ–’‡” ‡–‹Ž‡„ƒ•‡† ‡š–”‡‡Š‡ƒ˜›”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽȋƒ„‘˜‡ͻͷ–Šƒ†ͻͻ–Š‡” ‡–‹Ž‡ȌƒŽ•‘•Š‘™•ƒ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰† –”‡†ǤŠ‡”‡™ƒ•Š‡ƒ˜›”ƒ‹‘˜‡”–Š‡‘”–Š‡”’ƒ”–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ‘ʹʹ ‡ ‡„‡” ʹͲͳͺ„›‹’ƒ –‹‰•‡˜‡”ƒŽ•‡ –‘”•™‹–ŠƒŠ—‰‡‡ ‘‘‹ ƒŽŽ‘••Ǥ‹–Š‹ͲʹŠ‘—”• –Š‡’”‡ ‹’‹–ƒ–‹‘Ž‡˜‡Ž”‘•‡—’–‘͵ͲͲƒ–•‘‡’Žƒ ‡•‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ– Š‡–‘ˆ ”ƒƒƒ†— –ƒ ‹ –Š‡ ‘”–Š‡” ’”‘˜‹ ‡ ƒ† ƒ—•‡† ‹’ƒ – ƒŽ‘‰ –Š‡ †‘™•–”‡ƒ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”ƒƒƒ†— –ƒǤ Š‹• •–—†› ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– –‘ ƒƒŽ›•‹• –Š‡ ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‹  Šƒ‰‡•™Š‹ Š ƒ—•‡†Š‡ƒ˜›”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‘˜‡”–Š‡’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ””‡‰‹‘Ǥ  ͷͷƒ†”‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‹ †ƒ–ƒ™‡”‡—•‡†–‘‰‡‡”ƒ–‡•›‘’–‹  Šƒ”– –‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡”‡ƒ•‘Ǥƒ‹ˆƒŽŽƒ’•™‡”‡’”‡’ƒ”‡†—•‹‰ •‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡–‘ ˆ‹†–Š‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ǤƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‡ǡ‹†‹ ƒ–‡†–Š‡•—††‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ ‹” —Žƒ–‹‘™‹–Š’”‡••—”‡†”‘’‘˜‡”–Š‡‘”–Š‡”’ƒ”–‘ˆ‹•Žƒ† ƒ†‹–‡š–‡†‡†–‘–Š‡—’’‡”Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ–”‘‰˜‘”–‹ ‹–›‘˜‡”–Š‡‘”–Š‡”’ƒ”–ƒ† •—„—”„•ƒŽ•‘‹†‹ ƒ–‡†–Š‡ˆƒ˜‘—”ƒ„Ž‡ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‹  ‘†‹–‹‘–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ –‹˜‡ Ž‘—†•–‘’”‘†— ‡Š‡ƒ˜›”ƒ‹‘˜‡”–Š‡‘”–Š‡”’ƒ”–‹”‹ƒƒǤKey Words:  š–”‡‡ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽǡ‡” ‡–‹Ž‡ƒ•‡†ǡ‘™‡˜‡Ž‹•–—”„ƒ ‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͲʹͻ   

ʹͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

 ”‡ƒ•‡ ‘ˆ Ž—˜‹ƒŽ Ž‘‘† ‹ ‘”‡Ž‡•‰ƒ—™ƒ ”‡ƒ ™‹–Š –Š‡

Ž‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡a IHRA, Universityƒ of Colombo,ƒ†ƒ Sri„ Lanka† •‡Šƒ‰‡• ƒŒƒ’ƒ•‡Ǥb Association of ȗDisasterǡ”‡ƒŽƒŽǤ Risk Management Professionals, Sri Lanka

ȗ’”ƒŒƒ’ƒ•‡͹̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Ž‘‘†ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‡š–”‡‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹•ƒ ‘‘’Š‡‘‡‘‹—”„ƒ ‹–› †—‡ –‘ ”ƒ’‹† —”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‡™ ‘•–”— –‹‘•ǡ ’ƒ˜‹‰ ‘ˆ ”‘ƒ†• ™‹–Š –ƒ” ƒ† ‘ ”‡–‡ ’ƒ˜‡‡–•ǡ ˆ‹ŽŽ‡† ƒ”•Š› Žƒ†•ǡ †—’‹‰ ‰ƒ”„ƒ‰‡ ƒ”‡ •‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‡ƒ•‘• ™Š‹ Š –”‹‰‰‡”‡† –Š‡ ˆŽ‘‘† •‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘Ž‘„‘ ‡–”‘’‘Ž‹–ƒ ƒ”‡ƒ ƒ† •—„—”„• ƒ”‡ ”ƒ’‹†Ž› †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† †—”‹‰ ”‡ ‡– ’ƒ•– ™‹–Š –Š‡ Šƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ economy. More factories and industries were constructed after 1980’s witŠ–Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‘’‡‡ ‘‘›‹”‹ƒƒǤ ’ƒ”ƒŽŽ‡Ž‰ƒ”‡–‹†—•–”›™‡”‡ establish in Colombo and surrounding area under “Board of Investment (BOI)”. —”ƒŽ ‘—‹–›™ƒ•‹‰”ƒ–‡†–‘‘Ž‘„‘‡–”‘’‘Ž‹–ƒƒ”‡ƒƒ†•—„—”„•–‘ •‡‡Œ‘„‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•Ǥ‘”‡„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ†Š‘—•‡ ‘’Ž‡š‡•™‡”‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† ™‹–Š–Š‡‹‰”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†”ƒ’‹†Žƒ†—•‡ Šƒ‰‡Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‘ —””‡†Ǥ—‡ –‘ ƒŽŽ –Š‘•‡ Šƒ‰‡• ‘Ž‘„‘ ƒ† •—„—”„ ƒ”‡ƒ ˆƒ ‡† ˆ”‡“—‡– ˆŽ‘‘† •‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘”ƒŽ‡•‰ƒ—™ƒƒ”‡ƒ„‡Ž‘‰•–‘‘”ƒŽ‡•‰ƒ—™ƒ—”„ƒ ‘— ‹Ž™ƒ•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘•– ˆŽ‘‘†‡† ƒ”‡ƒ ‹ ‘Ž‘„‘ †‹•–”‹ –Ǥ ‘˜‡”‡– ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ ƒƒ‰‡† –‘ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‡ ˆŽ‘‘† ‹ –Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒ ‘ˆ ‘”ƒŽƒ•‰ƒ—™ƒǡ ƒˆ–‡” Žƒ— Š‹‰ ˆŽ‘‘† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ’”‘Œ‡ –ǤŠ‡’”‡•‡–•–—†›‹•ˆ‘ —•‡†–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡ Šƒ‰‡‘ˆ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ’ƒ––‡”™‹–Š Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ†Žƒ†—•‡ Šƒ‰‡‹‘”ƒŽ‡•‰ƒ—™ƒƒ”‡ƒ–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›”‡ƒ•‘• ˆ‘”ˆŽ‘‘†‹–Š‡•ƒ‹†ƒ”‡ƒǤ—ƒŽ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ–”‡†ǡ‘‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–‘ˆƒ”‹ƒ ‡ȋȌǡƒ† use change, change of population and people’s perception for the rapid change ™‡”‡ ƒƒŽ›œ‡† –‘ ˆ‹† –Š‡ ”‡ƒ•‘• ˆ‘” —”„ƒ ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰Ǥ ‡•—Ž–• ”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡† –Šƒ– ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‘ˆ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹–‡•‹–›™‹–Š–Š‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ƒ—ƒŽ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ–”‡†‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ‘”–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘†•‹–—ƒ–‹‘‹‘”ƒŽ‡•‰ƒ—™ƒƒ”‡ƒǤ‘’ƒ”‹•‘‘ˆ‘‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡– ‘ˆƒ”‹ƒ ‡ȋƒ”‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ȍˆ‘”–™‘’‡”‹‘†•ͳͻͺͲǦͳͻͻ͹ƒ†ͳͻͻͺǦʹͲͳͷƒŽ•‘‡˜‹†‡– –Š‡ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ‘ˆ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ˜ƒ”‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ ƒŽ›•‹•ʹ ‘ˆ Žƒ†ʹ —•‡ Šƒ‰‡• —•‹‰ ”  ‹†‹ ƒ–‡†–Š‡ ‹–›‰”‘™–Šˆ”‘ͲǤ͸͸ –‘ͷǤͺ͵ ˆ‘”–Š‡›‡ƒ”•ͳͻ͹ͷƒ†ʹͲͲͲǤ KeyŠ‹•Šƒ•‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†–‘–ƒŽ‹’‡”˜‹‘—• word:  ‘˜‡”™Š‹ Š™‹ŽŽŽ‡ƒ†–‘’Ž—˜‹ƒŽˆŽ‘‘†•Ǥ Ž—˜‹ƒŽ Ž‘‘†ǡƒ†—•‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡŽ‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͵Ͳ   

ʹ͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒŽ›•‹• ƒ† ‘’ƒ”‹•‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡• ‘˜‡” –Š‡ †‘‡•‹ƒ ƒ† ƒ”ƒ ‘‡•ǣ ‘™ƒ”†• ‘••‹„Ž‡ •—ƒ‹

‡‡”ƒ–‹‘a Disaster Managementƒ ‹ —–—”‡ Centre, Sri„ Lanka b ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒǤ Association of Disasterȗ ǡ”‡ƒŽƒŽǤ Risk Management Professionals, Sri Lanka

ȗŒƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒ̴•̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  ”‹ ƒƒ ‹• ƒ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—–”› ˆ‘” –•—ƒ‹•ǡ ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡† ˆ”‘ ƒ †‘‡•‹ƒ‘‡ƒ†ƒ”ƒ‘‡†—‡–‘ƒ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡™‹–ŠŠ‹‰Š‡”ƒ‰‹–—†‡Ǥ ”‹ ƒƒ Š‹– ƒ ƒŒ‘” –•—ƒ‹ ‹ ʹͲͲͶ †—‡ –‘ ƒ ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ ‡ƒ” †‘‡•‹ƒ ”‡‰‹‘„›‹’ƒ –‹‰Žƒ”‰‡” ‘ƒ•–ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ‹”‹ƒƒǤ”‡†‹ –‹‰ƒ–•—ƒ‹‹•‘– ƒ ‡ƒ•› –ƒ•ǡ „—– –Š‡”‡ •Š‘—Ž† „‡ „‡––‡” ”‹–‡”‹ƒ –‘ ‹••—‡ ™ƒ”‹‰ ƒˆ–‡” ƒ ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡–‘•ƒ˜‡Ž‹˜‡•ƒ†’”‘’‡”–‹‡•Ǥ–’”‡•‡––Š‡ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ—•‡†‹•ƒ‰‹–—†‡ ȋε͸ǤͷȌ ƒ† –Š‡ †‡’–Š ȋδͳͲͲȌ ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ ‡’‹ ‡–”‡Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ –•—ƒ‹ ‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‹• Š‹‰Š‡” ‹ˆ –Š‡ ƒ‰‹–—†‡ ‰”‡ƒ–‡” –Šƒ ͹ǤͶ ƒ ‘”†‹‰ –‘ –Š‡ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ —†‡”•–ƒ† ‘ˆ –Š‡ –”‡† ‘ˆ ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡•‹ †‘‡•‹ƒƒ†ƒ”ƒœ‘‡™‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡ˆ—Ž–‘‹••—‡ƒŽ‡”–•ƒ† ™ƒ”‹‰•Ǥ ‘•‹†‡”‹‰ –Š‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ǡ –Š‡ ’”‡•‡– •–—†› ˆ‘ —•‡• –‘ ƒƒŽ›•‡• ’”‡˜‹‘—•‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡‡˜‡–•ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡ †‘‡•‹ƒƒ†ƒ”ƒœ‘‡ǡ™Š‹ Šƒ”‡ ‰”‡ƒ–‡”–Šƒ͸Ǥͷƒ‰‹–—†‡ǡ–‘ˆ‹†–Š‡ —””‡––”‡†ǤƒŽ›•‹•ˆ—”–Š‡”‡š–‡†‡† –‘ ƒ–‡‰‘”‹œ‡–Š‡‡˜‡–•ǡ™Š‹ Šƒ”‡ˆƒ˜‘—”ƒ„Ž‡–‘‰‡‡”ƒ–‡–•—ƒ‹ƒ ‘”†‹‰–‘ –Š‡ ”‹–‡”‹ƒǤ‘–‘Ž›–Šƒ–ǡ ‘’ƒ”‹•‘‘ˆ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡‡˜‡–•„‡–™‡‡ †‘‡•‹ƒ ”‡‰‹‘ ƒ† ƒ”ƒ ”‡‰‹‘ ƒŽ•‘ •–—†‹‡†Ǥ ‹•–‘”‹ ƒŽ ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ †ƒ–ƒ ™ƒ• †‘™Ž‘ƒ†‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡ ™‡„•‹–‡ǤƒŽ›•‹• Ž‡ƒ”Ž›•Š‘™‡†–Šƒ–ǡ–Š‡—„‡”•‘ˆ ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡•ƒ†–Š‡’‘••‹„Ž‡–•—ƒ‹‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘‹•— ŠŠ‹‰Š‡”†—”‹‰–Š‡Žƒ•– ͵†‡ ƒ†‡•ǤKey words:  ‘—†ƒ”‹‡•ǡƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ǡ•—ƒ‹•ǡƒ‰‹–—†‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͵ͳ   

ʹ͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‘•–‹•ƒ•–‡”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ˆ‘”‡•‹Ž‹‡–‘—‹–›ǣ‡••‘ ‡ƒ”–Š”‘—‰Š‘•–•—ƒ‹‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ƒ†‘•–Ǧ‘ˆŽ‹ –

‘—•‹‰”‘Œ‡ –ǡ”‹a Red Cross Society, Sriƒ Lanka ƒƒƒ  ƒ ƒ ƒ —ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒǤȗ ǡ—’ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ ǡŠƒƒƒǤ ǡƒƒ”ƒ‘‘Ǥ ǡ‡”‡”ƒǤ 

ȗƒŠ‡•ŠǤ‰—ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒ̷”‡† ”‘••ǤŽ  ƒ”‰‡  ƒŽ‡ ’‘•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ’”‘Œ‡ –• ƒ”‡ ‡š’‡ –‡† –‘ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•–ƒ†ƒ”†•™Š‹ Š‹ Ž—†‡ ‘—‹–›’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘ǡ‰‡†‡”‡“—ƒŽ‹–› ƒ†‘–Š‡”ƒ•’‡ –•”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘•‘ ‹ƒŽ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ǥ—”‹‰ƒ’‘•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡”’‡”‹‘†ǡ ’‡‘’Ž‡ –‡† –‘ ˆ‡‡Ž Š‡Ž’Ž‡••ƒ† †‹• ”‹‹ƒ–‡†Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ –Š‡•‡ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ™Š‘ ƒ”‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†–‘„‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡‹‰Š–‡†—’‹ƒ”ƒ–Š‡”†‹•ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡†•‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ› ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰–Š‡ƒˆ‘”‡‡–‹‘‡†‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ‰”‡‡†•–ƒ†ƒ”†•ǡ‹–‹•‡š’‡ –‡†–‘ ƒ‹–ƒ‹ ƒ —‹ˆ‹‡† ’‘•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ’”‘ ‡•• ™Š‹ Š ”‡†— ‡• –Š‡ ‘’ƒ“—‡‡••Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ™Š‹Ž‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ„‘˜‡ ‘ ‡’–•ǡ ‹– ‹• ‹’‘”–ƒ– –‘ —†‡”•–ƒ†–Š‡’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡•‡ ‘ ‡’–•ƒ––Š‡‰”ƒ••”‘‘–•Ž‡˜‡ŽǤŠ‡•–—†› ™ƒ• ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– –‘ —†‡”•–ƒ† –Š‡ Ž‡••‘• Ž‡ƒ”‡† ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–‡”̵• ’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡Ǥ‡Žƒ–‡†“—ƒ–‹–ƒ–‹˜‡†ƒ–ƒ™ƒ•‰ƒ–Š‡”‡†ˆ”‘•‡ ‘†ƒ”›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‡› ‹–‡”˜‹‡™• ‘†— –‡† ™‹–Š ’”‘Œ‡ – ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”• –‘ ‘ŽŽ‡ – “—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ †ƒ–ƒ ƒ„‘—– –™‘ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•Ǥ Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” †‹• —••‡• –™‘ –›’‡• ‘ˆ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• —•‡† ‹ –™‘ Š‘—•‹‰ ’”‘Œ‡ –•ǣ ™‡” ”‹˜‡ ƒ† ‘‘” ”‹˜‡ Š‘—•‹‰ ‘•–”— –‹‘•Ǥ˜‡Ǧ–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡—‡”‹ ƒŽˆ‹‰—”‡•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –••‡‡–‘ „‡ƒ Š‹‡˜ƒ„Ž‡ǡ•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡†‘‘”†”‹˜‡project’sƒˆ–‡”Ǧ‡ˆˆ‡ –•‹ŽŽ—•–”ƒ–‡–Šƒ––Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡•• ‹• Š‹†‡”‡† ƒ• †‡ ‹•‹‘• ’‡‡–”ƒ–‡ –Š”‘—‰Š —Ž–‹’Ž‡ Žƒ›‡”•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –‹’Ž‡‡–‡”•Šƒ˜‡‘‘’–‹‘„—––‘™‘”–‘‰‡–Š‡”™Š‹Ž‡ ƒ†Œ—•–‹‰–‘–Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•–Šƒ– ‘‡–Š‡‹”™ƒ›Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ–Š‡ ƒ•‡•–—†‹‡•†‹• —•• ”‡ƒ•‘‹‰ ˆ”‘ ‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ‹ ‘”†‡” –‘ ‡š’Ž‘”‡ ‘–Š‡” ’‘••‹„Ž‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡••— Šƒ•‘™‡”†”‹˜‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š–Šƒ–ƒ›•— ‡‡†‹‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ •‹‹Žƒ”Key words:’”‘Œ‡ –•Ǥ  ‘•– ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘•ǡ ‘‘” ”‹˜‡ǡ ™‡” ”‹˜‡ǡ ‘—‹–›’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͵ʹ   

ʹͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆŠ‘”‡Ž‹‡›ƒ‹ •‹’ƒ–‹ƒŽƒ†‡’‘”ƒŽ ƒŽ‡• ƒ– ƒŽ’‹–‹›ƒ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ‹†‘™ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǢ  ’’”‘ƒ Š ˆ‘” ˆ‘”‡† ‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰ ˆ‘” —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ  †‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ „ † ‹ ”ƒƒƒ”ƒ Š Š‹Ǥȗ ǡƒŒ‹ƒǤ ǡƒƒ”ƒ‘‘Ǥ ǡ–Šƒ’ƒ––—ǤǤǤ ǡ‹Œ‡”ƒ–Š‡ǡ a Asian Disaster‡ Preparedness Center, Thailand bǤǤǤ University of Tokyo, Japan c Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand d The Open University, Sri Lanka e University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka

ȗ‡‰™‹ ›̷•Ž–‡–ǤŽ  Š‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ‡ ‘•›•–‡•ǡ™Š‹ Š ‘•‹•–‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ‡Ž‡‡–•‹–‡”ƒ –•™‹–Š ‘’Ž‡š ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’•ǡƒ”‡†›ƒ‹ ‹„‘–Š•’ƒ–‹ƒŽƒ†–‡’‘”ƒŽ†‹‡•‹‘•†—‡–‘–Š‡ ƒ–—”ƒŽ ƒ† ƒ–Š”‘’‘‰‡‹  †”‹˜‡”•ǤŠ‡ †›ƒ‹ • ‹‰Š– ƒ†˜‡”•‡Ž› †‹•”—’– –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š‘ˆ‡ ‘•›•–‡•ƒ†•‘ ‹‘Ǧ‡ ‘‘‹‡•„—‹Ž–‘‡ ‘•›•–‡•‡”˜‹ ‡•Ǥ ‡ ‡‹– ‹•˜‹–ƒŽ–‘‡š’Ž‘”‡ƒ†‘‹–‘”–Š‡†›ƒ‹ •‘ˆ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ‡˜‹”‘‡–•ˆ‘”‹ˆ‘”‡† †‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰‘ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ƒ†‡˜‹”‘‡–•ƒˆ‡‰—ƒ”†•Ǥ‹ ‡–Š‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ†›ƒ‹ ••’”‡ƒ†‘˜‡”Žƒ”‰‡•’ƒ–‹ƒŽƒ†–‡’‘”ƒŽ†‘ƒ‹•ǡƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ •’ƒ–‹ƒŽ‡ƒ”–Š‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ•–Š‡ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ˆ‘” ‡ƒ•—”‹‰–Š‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ†›ƒ‹ •ǤŠ‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ•‡†‹‡–’”‘ ‡••‹•ƒ‡›‡Ž‡‡–‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘’Ž‡š•›•–‡–Šƒ–‹†‹ ƒ–‡•–Š‡†›ƒ‹ •‘ˆ–Š‡‡ ‘•›•–‡ƒ–‹–•ˆ‹”•–Ǧ‹Ž‡ ƒ• Šƒ‰‡• ‹ –Š‡ •Š‘”‡Ž‹‡Ǥ ‡ ‡ –Š‡ †‡‰”‡‡ ‘ˆ •Š‘”‡Ž‹‡ †›ƒ‹ • ™ƒ• ‡ƒ•—”‡†‹†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‹ƒŽ•’ƒ–‹ƒŽƒ†–‡’‘”ƒŽ”‡•‘Ž—–‹‘•‘ˆƒ ”‘Ǧǡ‹ ”‘Ǧƒ† ƒ‘Ǧ• ƒŽ‡•™‹–Š‹–Š‡ƒŽ’‹–‹›ƒ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ™‹†‘™ǤŠ”‘—‰Š–Š‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•ǡ‹–™ƒ• ˆ‘—†–Šƒ––Š‡•Š‘”‡Ž‹‡‹•Š‹‰ŠŽ›•‡•‹–‹˜‡™‹–Š‡†Ž‡••†›ƒ‹ •ǤŠ‡• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹  ˆ‹†‹‰•‘ˆ–Š‡•–—†›™‡”‡•Šƒ”‡†™‹–Š˜ƒ”‹‘—••–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•™Š‘ƒ”‡†‹”‡ –Ž›‘” ‹†‹”‡ –Ž›‹˜‘Ž˜‡†ƒ†ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†„›–Š‡†›ƒ‹ •Ǥ‘••‹„Ž‡ ƒ—•‡•ƒ†ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•™‡”‡†‹• —••‡†–‘—–‹Ž‹œ‡‹ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƬŽ‘ ƒŽƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘”–Š‡•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ ƒ’‹–ƒŽƒ†•‡ —”‡†‡ ‘‘‹‡•ǤKey words:  Š‘”‡Ž‹‡ǡ›ƒ‹ •ǡ ƒ‰‡•ǡ‡†‹‡– „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͵͵   

ʹͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰Ž–‡”ƒ–‹‘–‘—”ˆƒ ‡‘˜‡”‹‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰”„ƒ ‡ƒ– •Žƒ†ǣ Šƒ ‹‰ ‹–› Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ aƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǡ—‡œ‘‹–›ǡŠ‹Ž‹’’‹‡• Philippineƒǡ„ǡ School of Business† Administration, Philippines † ƒ bƒœƒǤ U.P. Planningȗ ǡ ƒœƒand DevelopmentǤǤ ǡ‹™ƒ‰ ResearchǤ ǡ†”‡•ǤǤ Foundation, Inǡc.ƒ•–”‘ ǤǤ ǡ•’‹‘•ƒǤ Ǥ  c University of the Philippines, Philippines, dEnvironmental Protection and Waste Management Department, Quezon City Government, Philippines

ȗ–ƒ„ƒ••ƒ”̷’•„ƒǤ‡†—  Š‡Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡•ƒ†‹–• ‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡‘–Š‡‹”ˆƒ•–‡•–’ƒ ‡–‘™ƒ”†•—”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘” ‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ —‡œ‘ ‹–› ȋȌ ‹• †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ‰‰”‡••‹˜‡Ž› ƒ† –Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –• ‘ˆ —”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ǡ ‹Ǥ‡Ǥǡ ”‡’Žƒ ‡‡– ‘ˆ ˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ „› „—‹Ž†‹‰•–”— –—”‡• Šƒ‰‡–Š‡ ‹ ”‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ǡ”ƒ‹•‹‰•—‡”–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡•„›—’–‘͹ιǤ”‹ƒ”‹Ž›ǡ–™‘ƒŒ‘” ‹’ƒ –•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ†‡š–‡•‹˜‡Ž›•–—†‹‡†Ǥ ‹”•–ǡ—”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ƒˆˆ‡ –• Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǣ ‹–‹‡•–‡†–‘„‡Š‘––‡”–Šƒ–Š‡•—””‘—†‹‰ ‘—–”›•‹†‡ƒ† ”‡ƒ–‡™Šƒ– ‹•‘™ƒ•”„ƒ ‡ƒ– •Žƒ†ȋ ȌǤ‡ ‘†ǡ—”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ƒˆˆ‡ –•Š›†”‘Ž‘‰›Ǣ ‹–‹‡••Š‡†‘”‡™ƒ–‡”ƒ•”—Ǧ‘ˆˆ‹–‘–Š‡‹”•–”‡ƒ•ƒ†”‹˜‡”• ƒ—•‹‰’‡”‹‘†‹  ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰Ǥ ˆŽ‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ȋȌ‹•–‘„‡ƒ––ƒ‹‡†„›ˆ—–—”‡ ‹–‹‡•ǡ™‡ —•– Ž‡ƒ” –‘ ‹‹‹œ‡ •ƒ‹† ‡ ‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‡ˆˆ‡ –•Ǥ Š‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š —•‡† ‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹  ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ ‹ ƒ’’‹‰ ”„ƒ ‘”’Š‘Ž‘‰› ›’‡• ȋȌ ‘ˆ ƒ”ƒ‰ƒ› ȋ•ƒŽŽ‡•– ’‘Ž‹–‹ ƒŽ —‹–Ȍ ”‡ƒ–‡” ƒ‰”‘ ‘ˆ  ‹ ‡•–‹ƒ–‹‰ ˜ƒ’‘–”ƒ•’‹”‹‰ǡ ”‡•‹†‡–‹ƒŽ‰”‡‡ƒ”‡ƒ•‡‰”‡‰ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ†˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•—”ˆƒ ‡ ‘˜‡”ǤͺͶΨ‘ˆ ”‡ƒ–‡” ƒ‰”‘‹• —””‡–Ž› ’‡”˜‹‘—•ǡ͹Ψ‹•„ƒ”‡•‘‹Žǡƒ†ͻΨ‹•˜ƒ’‘–”ƒ•’‹”‹‰Ǥƒ•‡† ‘ –Š‡•‡ ‡•–‹ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† •—”ˆƒ ‡ ‘˜‡” ƒƒŽ›•‹•ǡ —”ˆƒ ‡ —Ǧ‘ˆˆ ƒ† ‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ƒ”‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†‹˜ƒ”‹‘—•–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡• ‡ƒ”‹‘•ȋͳͻ͹ͳǦʹͲͲͲǡʹͲͲ͸Ǧ ʹͲ͵ͷǡƒ†ʹͲ͵͸ǦʹͲ͸ͷȌǤƒ –‹‘’Žƒ‹•”‡ ‘‡†‡†–‘’”‡˜‡–ˆ—–—”‡—”ˆƒ ‡ —KeyǦ ‘ˆˆƒwords:†’”‡˜‡––Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ‡š’‡ –‡† Ǥ  ”„ƒ ‡ƒ– •Žƒ†ǡ ”„ƒ ‘”’Š‘Ž‘‰› ›’‡ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹  ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘›•–‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͵͹   

͵Ͳ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‘—‹–›‡† ‘•›•–‡Ǧƒ•‡†  a‹•ƒ•– International‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ƒ Union for Conservationƒ of Nature, Sri „Lanka, † b Uƒ”‘—Ǥniversity ȗofǡ CoƒŽŽƒ™ƒ–ƒ–”‹lombo, Sri LankaǤ ǡ‹›ƒ†ƒ•ƒǤ ǡƒŒƒǤ ǡ––ƒƒ›ƒ‡Ǥ  c South Eastern University, Sri Lanka d Child Fund, Sri Lanka

ȗœ‹Šƒœƒ”̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ”ƒ –‹ ‡ ‘ˆ  ‘•›•–‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ȋ ‘ǦȌ ‹• ‡˜‹†‡–ǡ –Š‘—•ƒ† ›‡ƒ”• ƒ‰‘ǡ ‹ –ƒǦ ƒ• ƒ†‡ •›•–‡• –‘ ’”‡˜‡– †”‘—‰Š–• ƒ† ˆŽ‘‘†•Ǥ ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ‹‰  ‘Ǧ ‹ ‘†‡” ‘–‡š– ™Š‡”‡ Žƒ† —•‡•ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ƒ† Š—ƒ ‡‡†• ƒ”‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ”‡“—‹”‡• —Ž–‹Ǧ•‡ –‘” ƒ† —Ž–‹Ǧ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” ‡‰ƒ‰‡‡– ™‹–Š „‡––‡” ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ ”ƒ‡™‘”• ȋ Ȍ ™‹–Š ‹’”‘˜‡† —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ‡ ‘•›•–‡•ǡ—•‡‘ˆ•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ–‘‘Ž•ƒ† ‘—‹–›‡‰ƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ Š‹• ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ ”ƒ‡™‘” ȋ Ȍ ™ƒ• ‘ ‡‹˜‡† –Š”‘—‰Š ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ†—”‹‰ʹͲͳͺǦʹͲͳͻ’‡”‹‘†ǡ–Šƒ–‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‰‰Ž‘„ƒŽƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ ‡‰ƒ‰‡‡–• ƒ– ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† •—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž• ƒ† ˆ‹‡Ž† ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘• ‘ˆ ‘ ‡’–• ‘ˆ  ‘ǦǤ Š‡   ‹• •—’’‘”–‡† „› “—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ˆ”‘•‡ ‘†ƒ”›•‘—” ‡•ƒ†‡› ˆ‘”ƒ– –‡”˜‹‡™•ȋ •ȌǤŠ‡ ‘’‘‡–• ‘ˆ   ‘•‹•–‡† ‘ˆ ƒȌ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– Žƒ‹‰Ǣ „Ȍ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘Ǣ Ȍ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘Ǣ ƒ† †Ȍ  ‘ ›•–‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ – ‹ Ž—†‡•ˆ‘—”†‡–‡”‹‹‰ˆƒ –‘”•ƒ– ‘—‹–›Ž‡˜‡ŽǣƒȌ‘ ‹‘–‘Ž‹–‹ ƒŽ‡––‹‰Ǣ „Ȍ ‹• ‡” ‡’–‹‘Ǣ Ȍ •–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ””ƒ‰‡‡–• ƒ† †Ȍ ƒ™• ƒ† ‘Ž‹ ‹‡•Ǥ ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‘†‡Ž•—’’‘”–•–‘‹Ȍ  ”‡ƒ•‹‰ —ƒ‡ —”‹–›Ǣ‹‹Ȍ ’”‘˜‹‰ —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•Ǣ ‹‹‹Ȍ –”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǣ ƒ† ‹˜Ȍ •—”‹‰ ˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǤŠ‡•‡ ‘’‘‡–•ǡˆƒ –‘”•ƒ†”‡•—Ž–•ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ  †‡‘•–”ƒ–‡†‹–”ƒǦƒ†‹–‡”Ǧrelations and overlaps leading to a ‘Rubik’s Cube K•Šƒey’‡‘†‡ŽǤ words:   ‘•›•–‡•ǡǡǡ‘—‹–› „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͵ͺ   

͵ͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

••‡••‡– ‘ˆ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ƒ† ”ƒ –‹ ‡• ‘ˆ ”ƒƒ ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹ ‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ ‡˜‡Ž –ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‘ ƒ–‡”•Š‡† ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ– aƒŽ—–ƒ”ƒ Internationalƒ ƒ Union†ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒ‹•–”‹ –• for Conservation„ of Nature, Sri Lanka‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ „ bƒ”‘—Ǥ University ȗofǡ Colombo,‹›ƒ†ƒ•ƒǤ Sri Lankaǡ—›ƒ™ƒ”†ƒƒ ǤǤǤ ǡ ‡ƒ”–ŠǤ  c Department of Agriculture, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka

ȗœ‹Šƒœƒ”̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ‘•‡“—‡––‘–Š‡ˆ”‡“—‡–†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹–Š‡ ‘—–”›–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ‡‡†ˆ‘”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ •–”‘‰‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡–‘ƒ˜‘‹†‡š ‡••‹˜‡†ƒƒ‰‡•ǤŽ‹ƒ–‡Ǧ‹†— ‡††‹•ƒ•–‡”••— Š ƒ• ˆŽ‘‘†•ǡ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡• ƒ† †”‘—‰Š– ƒ”‡ Š‹‰ŠŽ› ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡† „› ™ƒ–‡”•Š‡† ƒƒ‰‡‡–’”‘ ‡••‡•‹–Š‡Š‹‰ŠǦ”‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•™Š‹ Š†‡’‡†‘‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ƒ†ƒ––‹–—†‡‘ˆ Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•‘™ƒ–‡”•Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ Š‡’ƒ’‡” ‡šƒ‹‡• –Š‡ Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‘ˆ ‡› ‰”ƒ•• ”‘—–‡ Ž‡˜‡Ž •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‘ ƒ–‡”•Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ Š‡•–—†›ƒŽ•‘†‡ƒŽ•™‹–Šǡ‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰Ž‘ ƒŽ‹œ‡†‹••—‡• ”‡Žƒ–‡† –‘ ™ƒ–‡”•Š‡† ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹ –Š‡ •–—†› ƒ”‡ƒǤ  ”‘••Ǧ•‡ –‹‘ƒŽ •—”˜‡› †‡•‹‰™ƒ• ƒ””‹‡†‘—–ˆ‘”–Š‡•–—†›Ǥƒ–ƒ™‡”‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†ˆ”‘͵ͳ͹”‡•’‘†‡–• ™Š‹ Šƒ”‡’—”’‘•‡Ž›•‡Ž‡ –‡†ˆ”‘ ”ƒƒ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹Ž‡˜‡Ž‰‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ•ƒ† ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ —•‹‰ ƒ •‡ŽˆǦƒ†‹‹•–‡”‡† “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡ ƒ† –Š”‘—‰Š•–”— –—”‡†ˆ‘ —•‰”‘—’†‹• —••‹‘•ǤŠ‡“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡™ƒ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† „ƒ•‡†‘ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡”‡˜‹‡™‘ˆ –Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ƒ†‡š’‡”–‹’—–•Ǥ ƒ ‘ˆ‘™Ž‡†‰‡‘™ƒ–‡”•Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–™ƒ•ˆ‘—†‹–Š‡•—”˜‡›‡†‰”‘—’•ǡ ‘”‡ƒ”‡†‹‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽš–‡•‹‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”•ƒ†™‹–Š•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‰ƒ’•‘•—’’‘”–‹‰Ž‡‰ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”™ƒ–‡”•Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǤŠ‡”‡•—Ž–•‘ˆ –Š‹••–—†›‹†‹ ƒ–‡†–Šƒ–ƒŠ‹‰ŠŽ‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ‘™Ž‡†‰‡‰ƒ’•ƒ‘‰‡›•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‘ ™ƒ–‡”•Š‡† ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ  Š‹• •–—†› ƒŽ•‘ ‹†‹ ƒ–‡• –Š‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ Key‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰Ž‡ƒ”‹‰‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”‡›•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ words: 

ƒ–‡”•Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”ƒ’ƒ ‹–› „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͵ͻ   

͵ʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹–‡Ǧ’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒ†•Ž‹†‡—• ‡’–‹„‹Ž‹–›••‡••‡– ƒ•‡† ‘ ‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒǢ  ƒ•‡ –—†› ‘ˆ

‡•‡––Ž‡‡–ƒ†•ǡ”ƒƒ›ƒ‡ǡ‡‰ƒŽŽ‡ǡ”‹ƒƒƒ ƒ  ƒ ”‹›ƒ”ƒ–Šƒ ǤǤǤ ǤǤȗ ǡ ‹ƒŽƒ™ƒ”†Šƒƒ ǤǤǤǤ ǡ ƒŽƒƒ”ƒ Š Š‹ ǤǤǤǤ ǡ a National Building Researchƒ Organisation,ƒ Sri Lanka ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤ ǡ ƒ›ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ 

 ȗ†ƒ—‹ƒ›ƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘

 Š‹••–—†›‹•ˆ‘ —•‡†‘‹–‡’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒ†•Ž‹†‡—• ‡’–‹„‹Ž‹–›••‡••‡–ȋȌ Samasarakanda „ƒ•‡†‘†‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ–‘˜‡”‹ˆ›–Š‡‰”‘—†•—‹–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– Žƒ†•ˆ‘”Š‘‡Ž‡••ˆ”‘†‡˜ƒ•–ƒ–‡† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡‹”ƒƒ›ƒ‡†—‡ –‘ʹͲͳ͸ǡƒ›‡˜‡–Ǥ‡˜‡”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–•‹–‡•‹”ƒƒ›ƒ‡‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ– ‹˜‹•‹‘ȋȌ‹‡‰ƒŽŽ‡‹•–”‹ –™‡”‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†Ǥ‹–‡’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‘–ƒŽ ‘”‡ƒŽ—‡• ȋȌ„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘‘ˆˆ‘”†‡ ‹†‹‰”‹•”‡†— –‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•„› —ŽƒŒƒŽ‡‡‡–ƒŽǤǡʹͲͳͺ™ƒ•ƒ’’Ž‹‡†Ǥ –‹•†‹”‡ –Ž›„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡Šƒœƒ”† ƒ’’‹‰‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†„›‹ͳͻͻͷƒ†™‡‹‰Š–ƒ••‹‰‹‰’”‘ ‡••ǡ ™‡”‡†‡ ‹†‡†„ƒ•‡†‘‡š–‡•‹˜‡ˆ‹‡Ž†•–—†‹‡•ǤŠ‡‡–Š‘† ‘•‹†‡”••‹šƒŒ‘” ˆƒ –‘”•ȋ‰‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†„‡†”‘ •–”— –—”‡•ǡ•Ž‘’‡ǡŠ›†”‘Ž‘‰›ǡ•‘‹Ž–›’‡ƒ†–Š‹ ‡••ǡ Žƒ†—•‡ ƒ† ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ† Žƒ†ˆ‘”Ȍ ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ ”— ‹ƒŽ –‘ ‘ —””‡ ‡ ‘ˆ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•Ǥƒ”‡ƒ‹•–Š‡†‡ Žƒ”‡†–‘„‡•—• ‡’–‹„Ž‡™Š‡–Š‡–‡””ƒ‹ ‘†‹–‹‘• ƒ–ƒ•‹–‡ƒ”‡ ‘’ƒ”ƒ„Ž‡–‘–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ•™Š‡”‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•Šƒ˜‡‘ —””‡†‹–Š‡’ƒ•–Ǥ Š‡•–—†›”‡˜‡ƒŽ•–Šƒ–ƒǦƒ†‡‰”‘—†‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡’‘••‹„Ž‡™Š‡‘ˆ •‡Ž‡ –‡†Žƒ†‹•‰”‡ƒ–‡”–ŠƒͶͲ‘”‹–ˆƒŽŽ•‹–‘‡†‹—”‹•”ƒ‰‡Ǥ‘•‡“—‡–Ž›ǡ ‘ˆ•— Š‡†‹—”‹•ƒ”‡ƒ•‹ ”‡ƒ•‡•–‘‰”‡ƒ–‡”–Šƒ͹Ͳƒˆ–‡”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–•Ǥ •— Šƒ•’‘••‹„Ž‡Žƒ†•ǢŽ‡••–ŠƒͶͲǡ•Š‘—Ž†„‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†ˆ‘””‡•‡––Ž‡‡– Žƒ†•‘–Š‡”™‹•‡ǡ„—†‰‡–ˆ‘”‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘‡ƒ•—”‡••Š‘—Ž†„‡ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽŽ›ƒŽŽ‘ ƒ–‡†Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •‹–‡Ǧ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ •—• ‡’–‹„‹Ž‹–› ‘ †‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ‹Žƒ†•‡Ž‡ –‹‘ˆ‘””‡•‡––Ž‡‡–•—’’‘”–•–‘‰‡– ‘•‹•–‡–ƒ†’”‡ ‹•‡ †‡ ‹•‹‘•ƒ–‡ƒ”Ž›•–ƒ‰‡„›‹‹‹œ‹‰‰”‘—†ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡•ǤKey words:  ƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡ‡•‡––Ž‡‡–”‘ ‡••ǡƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†‘–ƒŽ ‘”‡ƒŽ—‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͶͲ   

͵͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

–‡”Ǧ‡Žƒ–‹‘ ‡–™‡‡ ƒ†• ƒ’‡ Ž–‡”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‹ ”‘Ǧ aŽ Department‹ƒ–‹ Šƒ‰‡•ƒ of Geography,‹ Jamia–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ’‹–ƒŽ‡””‹–‘”› Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India ‘ˆ‡ŽŠ‹ǡ †‹ƒ ƒ†ƒ˜Ǥȗ 

ȗ•ƒ†‡•Š̴‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ‹  Š‡ Šƒ‰‡•‹Žƒ†—•‡ȀŽƒ† ‘˜‡”ƒ‰ƒ‹†—”‹‰–Š‡’”‡Ǧ‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ–‹‡•™Š‹Ž‡ ‰‘–ƒ ‡Ž‡”ƒ–‡††—”‹‰–Š‡‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ”‡˜‘Ž—–‹‘ƒ†–Š‡”‡ƒˆ–‡”Ǥ‹–Š–Š‡’ƒ••ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ –‹‡ǡ —”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ Šƒ• ”‡•—Ž–‡† ‹ ƒ ‡š’ƒ•‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‡› ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ ƒ† •Š”‹ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ ˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘˜‡” ƒ– –Š‡ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ ‹‡™‹•‡ǡ —”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ”‡Žƒ–‡††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽ’”‘ ‡••‡•Šƒ˜‡Ž‡†–‘Žƒ†• ƒ’‡ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹‘ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹œ‡† „› „—‹Ž–Ǧ—’ ‡š’ƒ•‹‘ ‹ –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ’‹–ƒŽ –‡””‹–‘”› ‘ˆ ‡ŽŠ‹ǡ †‹ƒ ƒ† ‹’‡”˜‹‘—••—”ˆƒ ‡ȋ ‘ ”‡–‡ ‘˜‡”Ȍ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡††”ƒ•–‹ ƒŽŽ›ƒˆˆ‡ –‹‰–Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽŠ‡ƒ– „—†‰‡–†—‡ –‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ‹ Žƒ† •—”ˆƒ ‡ –‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ ™Š‹ Š ‹ Ž‹‡— ‹†— ‡†–Š‡ ‹ ”‘Ǧ Ž‹ƒ–‹  Šƒ‰‡• ‹ –Š‡ •–—†› ƒ”‡ƒǤ Š‡•‡ ‹ ”‘Ǧ Ž‹ƒ–‹  Šƒ‰‡• ™‡”‡ ‘„•‡”˜‡†‹–‡”•‘ˆ—”„ƒŠ‡ƒ–‹•Žƒ†ȋ Ȍ‡ˆˆ‡ –ǡŠ‡ƒ–™ƒ˜‡‹–‡•‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ† ™‹–‡”™ƒ”‹‰‡ˆˆ‡ –‹–Š‡•–—†›ƒ”‡ƒǤŠ‡‡š–”ƒ –‹‘‘ˆŽƒ†—•‡ȀŽƒ† ‘˜‡” ƒ’•ǡ •—”ˆƒ ‡ –‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ ƒ’•ǡ ˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‹†‡š ƒ’• ƒŽ‘‰ ™‹–Š –Š‡ †ƒ–ƒ ”‡Žƒ–‡† –‘ ƒ•’‡ –• Ž‹‡ Žƒ† •—”ˆƒ ‡ –‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ ȋȌ ƒ† –Š‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹†‹ ‡•˜‹œǤ‘”ƒŽ‹œ‡†„—‹Ž–Ǧ—’‹†‡šȋ Ȍǡ‘”ƒŽ‹œ‡††‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‹†‡š ȋ Ȍ Šƒ• „‡‡ †‘‡ „› —•‹‰ –Š‡ •ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡ †ƒ–ƒ ˜‹œǤ ƒ†•ƒ–ǦͶǡͷ ȋȌǡ ƒ†•ƒ–Ǧ͹ ȋΪȌ ƒ† ƒ†•ƒ–Ǧͺ ȋ Ȍ ˆ‘” –Š”‡‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– –‹‡ ’‡”‹‘†• ͳͻͻͲǡ ʹͲͲͲƒ†ʹͲͳͷ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›ǤŠ‡”‡•—Ž–••Š‘™‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‹˜ƒŽ—‡•ǡ†‡ ”‡ƒ•‡‹  ˜ƒŽ—‡•ƒ† ‘””‡Žƒ–‹‘„‡–™‡‡–Š‡–™‘Œ—•–‹ˆ›–Š‡‹ ”‘Ǧ Ž‹ƒ–‹  Šƒ‰‡• ‹–Š‡•–—†›ƒ”‡ƒǤKey words:  ƒ†•‡ǡƒ†‘˜‡”ǡ—‹Ž–Ǧ’ǡ‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘‘˜‡” „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͶͳ   

͵Ͷ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‹•ƒ•–‡” ˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‘—‹ty’s ‡” ‡’–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹•ǣ 

a–—†› Janathakshan‘ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ (GTE)ƒ limited ƒ† Ž‘‘†Ǧ”‘‡‘—‹–‹‡•‹”‹ƒƒ ‹Œ‡•‹‰Š‡Ǥȗ

ȗ‡ƒ‡™̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Š‡ƒ‹Ž‹ˆ‡Ǧ–Š”‡ƒ–‡‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹”‹ƒƒƒ”‡ˆŽ‘‘†•ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǤŠ‡ —„‡”‘ˆ‹ ‹†‡–•”‡’‘”–‡†‘ˆŽ‘‘†•ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•‹••Š‘™‹‰ƒƒ ‡Ž‡”ƒ–‹‰ –”‡†Ǥ—”‹‰–Š‡’ƒ•–†‡ ƒ†‡ǡƒ—ƒŽ•‡ƒ•‘•‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›‹†— ‡††‹•ƒ•–‡”• ™‡”‡ †‹•”—’–‡† ƒ† Šƒ˜‡ „‡ ‘‡ —’”‡†‹ –ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ ‡”ƒ‡– ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ‡ƒ•—”‡••— Šƒ•”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‰ǡƒŒ‘”•–”— –—”ƒŽ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒ†•ƒˆ‡Š‘—•‹‰™‘—Ž† –ƒ‡ƒŽ‘‰–‹‡–‘„‡‹’Žƒ ‡™Š‹Ž‡’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ”‡„‡ ‘‹‰‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰Ž›˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ •–—†›™ƒ• ‘†— –‡†—•‹‰–Š”‡‡ ƒ•‡•–—†‹‡•‹ˆŽ‘‘†•ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡’”‘‡ ƒ”‡ƒ• ƒƒŽ›•‹‰ ’”‹ƒ”› ƒ† •‡ ‘†ƒ”› †ƒ–ƒǤ Š‡ •–—†› ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† –Šƒ– †—‡ –‘ ƒ› ’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ ‘” •‘ ‹‘‡ ‘‘‹  ”‡ƒ•‘•ǡ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ƒ› ‘–‹—‡ –‘ Ž‹˜‡ ‹ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ ‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•ǡ ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘—‹–› Ž‹•ǡ ƒ† ˆ‡‡Ž‹‰ ‘ˆ „‡Ž‘‰‹‰‡••ƒ”‡•‘‡‹ˆŽ—‡–‹ƒŽˆƒ –‘”•ǤŠ‡‹””‹•’‡” ‡’–‹‘•ƒ”‡‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡† „›•‘ ‹‘‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ†’•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽˆƒ –‘”•’Ž—•†‘—„–•ƒ„‘—–”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ƒ†’ƒ•– ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡•ǤŠ—•ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡•Šƒ˜‡†‡ ‹†‡†–‘Ž‹˜‡™‹–Š”‹••”ƒ–Š‡”–Šƒ ”‡‘˜‹‰ –Š‡•‡Ž˜‡• ˆ”‘ ‘vulnerable’ areasǤ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‹ ‹–• ‘ Ž—•‹‘ –Š‡ •–—†›‡Žƒ„‘”ƒ–‡•–Š‡‡‡†–‘Šƒ˜‡ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ ‘—‹–› ‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ• well as ‘promotion’ methods so that people could understand their life after ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘Ǥ†‡”•–ƒ†ƒ„Ž›ǡ•— Šˆƒ”•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‹• ‘’Ž‡šƒ†Ž‘‰Ǧ–‡” ‡˜‡”–Š‡Ž‡••ǡ’”‡Ǧ ‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†’Žƒ‹‰ƒ”‡ˆƒ”ƒˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ǤŠ‡•–—†›ˆ—”–Š‡” ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†–Šƒ–ǡ–‘‡‡’ ‘—‹–‹‡••ƒˆ‡‡ƒ”Ž›Ǧ™ƒ”‹‰ǡ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› ‘—‹–› „ƒ•‡†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‹•‹’‘”–ƒ–—–‹Ž„‡–Key words: –‡””‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘Šƒ’’‡•Ǥ  ‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‹• ‡” ‡’–‹‘ǡ ‘ ‹‘‡ ‘‘‹  „ƒ ‰”‘—†•ǡ ‘—‹–›‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͶʹ   

͵ͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Ž‘‘† ‹• ••‡••‡– ƒ† ‘—‹–› ƒ•‡† ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ a›•–‡ Disaster Managementˆ‘”ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒƒ Centre, Sriƒ Lanka‹˜‹•‹‘  ‹–Šƒƒ‰‡Ǥȗ ǡƒŒ—ŽƒǡǤ 

ȗ•ƒ”ƒ‰ƒ̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  Ž‘‘†‹•ƒƒ—ƒŽ‡˜‡–‹ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒ”‡ƒǤ‹•ƒ••‡••‡–•ƒ†ƒ’•Š‡Ž’ –‘‘–‹˜ƒ–‡’‡‘’Ž‡ǡ’”‹‘”‹–‹œ‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡‡‡†•ƒ†‰—‹†‡’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘• ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡˜‡–‹‘ƒ†”‡•’‘•‡•Ǥ‡ˆˆ‘”–™ƒ•ƒ†‡‹–Š‹••–—†›–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡– ƒ† –Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ˆŽ‘‘† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒ  ‹˜‹•‹‘Ǥ Ž‘‘† Šƒœƒ”† ƒ••‡••‡– Šƒ• ˆ‘”‡†‘’”‡˜‹‘—•ˆŽ‘‘†‹—†ƒ–‹‘†ƒ–ƒƒ†ˆŽ‘‘†•‹—Žƒ–‹‘ƒƒŽ›•‹•Ǥ Ž‘‘† ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒƒŽ›•‹• Šƒ• †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† —•‹‰ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ǡ „—•‹‡•• •‡ –‘” ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ† ‘•–‡•–‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆŠ‘—•‹‰•‡ –‘”‹‡ƒ Š †‹˜‹•‹‘Ǥ™ƒ”‡‡•• ’”‘‰”ƒ‡•ǡ •‹—Žƒ–‹‘ ‡š‡” ‹•‡•ǡ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ ‡“—‹’‡–ǡ —„‡” ‘ˆ  ‘‹––‡‡• ƒ†  ’Žƒ• Šƒ• ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡† ƒ• ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ƒ••‡••‡–Ǥ Ž‘‘† ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡– ™ƒ• „ƒ•‡† ‘ ƒ••‹‰‡† ™‡‹‰Š–‹‰• ‘ˆ Šƒœƒ”†ǡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ƒƒŽ›•‹•ǤŠ‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘•–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ȋ Ȍ‡ƒ„Ž‡† •›•–‡—•‡•–‘ˆ‘”–Š‡–”ƒ•ˆ‡”‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ„‘—–”‹•‹‰™ƒ–‡”Ž‡˜‡Ž•ǤŠ‡ˆŽ‘‘† ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹• –Š‡ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‡† ˜‹ƒ ‘„‹Ž‡ ’Š‘‡• –‘ ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—‹–‹‡• †‘™•–”‡ƒǤ ‘”‡ –Šƒ ͸Ͳ ’‡” ‡–ƒ‰‡• ƒ† ͵Ͳ ’‡” ‡–ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ •–—†› ƒ”‡ƒ Šƒ˜‡ Š‹‰Š ƒ† ‘†‡”ƒ–‡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ –‘ ˆŽ‘‘† ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›Ǥ  –Š‹• •–—†› Šƒ• ”‡ ‘‡†‡† ’”‘’‡” ˆŽ‘‘† ƒ† ”ƒ‹™ƒ–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–•›•–‡ˆ‘”–Š‡—’’‡” ƒ– Š‡–ƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ‹˜‡”ƒŽ—Ǥ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡˆŽ‘‘† ™ƒŽŽƒ†Žƒ†—•‡’Žƒ‹‰•›•–‡ˆ‘”™Š‘Ž‡•–—†›ƒ”‡ƒƒ†–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ˆŽ‘‘† Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘‹–‘”‹‰ •›•–‡ ‹ ‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ –Š‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‹˜‡”ƒŽ—ƒ†‹–•ƒ‹–”‹„—–ƒ”‹‡•ǤKey words:   ƒœƒ”†ǡ—Ž‡”ƒŽ‹–›ǡ‹•ǡƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͶͶ     

͵͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

›•–‡ƒ–‹ ‡˜‹‡™‘ˆ‘—‹–›‰ƒ‰‡‡–ȋȌ‹ Ž‘‘†

ƒa Disaster†ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ƒ Managementƒ Centre,”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡ Sriƒ Lanka •ȋȌ‹‡‰ƒŽŽ‡‹•–”‹ – ‹–Šƒƒ‰‡Ǥȗ ǡƒ†ƒ”ƒǤ 

ȗ•ƒ”ƒ‰ƒ̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  ”‹ƒƒ‹•ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ˆŽ‘‘†•ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ƒ—ƒŽŽ›Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ—”‰‡–‡‡† ˆ‘”–Š‡‹’‡†‹‰ ‘•–Ǧ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ˆ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ƒ†ˆŽ‘‘†• ™Š‹ Š ƒ—•‡†„›•‡˜‡”‡†ƒƒ‰‡–‘’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†’”‘’‡”–‹‡•ǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡”ˆ‘ —•‡•‘ –Š‡ —•‡ ‘ˆ ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡• ˆ‘” ˆŽ‘‘† ƒ† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ‹ ‡‰ƒŽŽ‡ ‹•–”‹ –Ǥ ‰ƒ‰‹‰ –Š‡ ‘—‹–›ǡ –Š‡ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ›•–‡• ȋ•Ȍ ’Žƒ› ƒ ‡••‡–‹ƒŽ ”‘Ž‡ ‹ •ƒ˜‹‰ Ž‹˜‡•ǡ ”‡†— ‹‰ ‹Œ—”‹‡•ǡ ƒ† Ž‹‹–‹‰ ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ†ƒƒ‰‡ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š†‹•ƒ•–”‘—•‡˜‡–•Ǥ‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰‹•ƒ’”‡”‡“—‹•‹–‡ƒ†ƒ˜‹–ƒŽ ‘’‘‡–‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•’‘•‡ǤŠ‡ƒ‹ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‹••–—†›‹•–‘‡ ‘—”ƒ‰‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•–‘’Žƒ›ƒ— Š‘”‡ƒ –‹˜‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‹ –Š‡‹” ‘™ ’”‘–‡ –‹‘Ǥ Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ’ƒ”– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ™‘” ‘—–Ž‹‡• –Š‡ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ –Š”‡•Š‘Ž†ƒƒŽ›•‹•ˆ‘”ˆŽ‘‘†ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡‹—†ƒ–‹‘ƒ”‡ƒ•ƒ†–Š‡•‡ ‘†•–ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ –Š‹• •–—†› Šƒ• ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡† –Š‡ ‡† –‘ ‡† ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡•Ǥ Š‡ ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰› —•‡• ͷͲ ›‡ƒ”• ‘ˆ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ †ƒ–ƒǡ  Žƒ›‡”• ‘ˆ ˆŽ‘‘†ǡ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ǡŽƒ†—•‡ǡ•‘‹Žǡƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹˜‡ǡ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘†ƒ–ƒƒ† Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ”ƒ‹ ‰ƒ—‰‡”‡ ‡‹˜‡† ‘—‹–›Ǥ –Š‹••–—†›Šƒ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ–Š”‡•Š‘Ž†ƒƒŽ›•‹• ƒ† •–ƒ†ƒ”† ƒƒŽ›•‹• ‘ˆ ‘—‹–› „ƒ•‡† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡Ǥ ‹–Š‹ –Š‡ ‘‹–‘”‹‰ ‡Ž‡‡–ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡• ™‡”‡ ‡‰ƒ‰‡† ‹ —•‹‰ ”ƒ‹ ‰ƒ—‰‡•ǡ „‘–Š —’•–”‡ƒ ƒ† †‘™•–”‡ƒǡ –‘ ‘‹–‘” ˆŽ‘‘†• ƒ† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•Ǥ ‹‰Š‡” ‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‡† ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ–Š‡•–—†›ƒ”‡ƒŠƒ˜‡—–‹Ž‹•‡†ˆ‘”–‡ƒƒ†”—„„‡” —Ž–‹˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ†•‡––Ž‡‡– •’ƒ”‡†‹ ͵ͲͲ –‘ ͳͲͲͲ ‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‡†ƒ”‡ƒ• ƒ† ”ƒ‹‰ƒ—‰‡†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ƒ’ƒ† †ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ ‘ˆ ‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ ‘—‹–› ˜‘Ž—–‡‡”• Šƒ• †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†Ǥ Š‡ •›•–‡ Šƒ• •–”— –—”‡†–‘‡•—”‡–Šƒ––Š‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‡••ƒ‰‡•”‡ƒ Š–Š‡Žƒ•–ƒ†‘•– ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡’‡”•‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—‹–›ǤŠ‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‡••ƒ‰‡••Š‘—Ž†Š‡Ž’–‘ ”‡†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹••ƒ†„‡„‡‡ˆ‹ ‹ƒŽˆ‘”•ƒ˜‹‰Š—ƒǡ’Š›•‹ ƒŽƒ†ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ ƒKey’‹–ƒŽ‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘ words: —‹–›Ǥ ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡†ǡƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ–Š”‡•Š‘Ž†ǡ ǡƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͶͷ   

͵͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ —‹Ž†‹‰ ƒ† ‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ ”‹ƒ”› ƒ”‡ –  a‹•ƒ•–‡”‡†‹ ‹‡”‘‰”ƒ‡ Meenakshi Missionƒ Hospital &„ Research Centre (MMRC),ˆ‘”‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰‘—–”‹‡• India  ‡ƒǤǤb Public Healthǡ ‹England,‰•Žƒ† Ǥ UK ǡ—””ƒ›Ǥ ǡƒ–‡ŽǤȗ  c Faculty of Disaster Medicine – India & Nepal (FDMIN), Burmingham

ȗ’‡–‡”̷’ƒ–‡ŽǤ‡–  Š‹•’ƒ’‡”™‹ŽŽ’”‡•‡–™‘”‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰–Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆ”‹ƒ”›ƒ”‡’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ• ˆ‘” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ˆ‘” —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”† †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ‹ ‘—–Š †‹ƒǤ  ‘”†‹‰ –‘  ‡•–‹ƒ–‡• ȋ ƒ—ƒ”› ʹͲʹͲȌ –Š‡ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‘—–Š •‹ƒ ‹• ͳǤͻ͵ „‹ŽŽ‹‘ǡ ™Š‹ Š ƒ‡• –Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘ ‘•– †‡•‡Ž› ’‘’—Žƒ–‡†Ǥ ƒŒ‘”‹–› ‘ˆ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ‹ –Š‡•‡ ‘—–”‹‡•ƒ”‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡–‘‘‡‘”—Ž–‹’Ž‡Šƒœƒ”†•Ǥ‘”„‹†‹–›ƒ†‘”–ƒŽ‹–›ˆ”‘ ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹ †‹ƒ‹•˜‡”›Š‹‰ŠǤ•–—†›‘ˆŠ‡ƒŽ–Š‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Šƒ• •Š‘™–Šƒ–Žƒ”‰‡’”‘’‘”–‹‘‘ˆƒˆˆ‡ –‡†’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘•ˆ”‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”••—ˆˆ‡”ƒŒ‘” ‹Œ—”‹‡•ǡ†‹•ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǡ ‘—‹ ƒ„Ž‡ƒ†‘Ǧ ‘—‹ ƒ„Ž‡†‹•‡ƒ•‡•ƒ†‘–Š‡” Š‡ƒŽ–Š ”‡Žƒ–‡† ’”‘„Ž‡•Ǥ   ™‘” ‹ –Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘ Šƒ• •Š‘™ –Šƒ– –Š‡”‡ ‹• ƒ„•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ‘ ‡’– ‘ˆ ‘disaster medicine and risk reduction. MMRC has ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ ™‹–Š –Š‡  Ǥ   ‹• ’‹‘‡‡”‹‰ ƒ †‡†‹ ƒ–‡† ’‘•–Ǧ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ ‘—”•‡ ‹ ‡”‰‡ › Ƭ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡†‹ ‹‡ ˆ‘” ”‹ƒ”›ƒ”‡†‘ –‘”•ǤŠ‡ ‘—”•‡ ‘•‹•–•‘ˆͳʹ‘†—Ž‡•–‘—’•‹ŽŽ†‘ –‘”•ƒ† ‹ʹͲʹͲ™‹ŽŽ‹–”‘†— ‡ͷ‘†—Ž‡•ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ‹‡†Š‡ƒŽ–Š ƒ”‡’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•‹†‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡†‹ ‹‡Ǥ Š‡ ‘—”•‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’• •‹ŽŽ• ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡†‹ ‹‡ ’Žƒ‹‰ǡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ† ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ™‹–Š –Š‡ ˆ‘ —• ‘ ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ† ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ „—‹Ž†‹‰ˆ‘”Š‡ƒŽ–Š•‡ –‘”Ǥ—– ‘‡•‘ˆ–Š‹•–”ƒ‹‹‰™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ••‡••‡†‘˜‡”‡š– Keyˆ‹˜‡›‡ƒ”•Ǥ words: ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡†‹ ‹‡ǡ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ˆ‘”Š‡ƒŽ–Š ƒ”‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͶ͸   

͵ͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ •—ƒ‹ ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ –”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• ˆ‘” ƒ’ƒŠƒ a‹•–”‹ –‡”‹˜‡† Disaster Managementƒ Centre,ˆrom Sri Lanka“Waveƒ 17 Tsunami Simulation Exercise” ‹–Šƒƒ‰‡Ǥȗ ǡ‹•Šƒ–ŠƒǤ ǡ

ȗ•ƒ”ƒ‰ƒ̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  •—ƒ‹ƒ•ƒ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†™ƒ•ƒ„ƒ†‘‡†‹ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ’Žƒ‹‰ǡ ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹”‹ƒƒǤ ‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡‡ ‡„‡”ʹͲͲͶ–•—ƒ‹ ‰‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ†‡ Žƒ”‡†ƒ•–”‹’‘ˆŽƒ†™Š‹ Š˜ƒ”‹‡†‹™‹†–Š„‡–™‡‡ ͳͲͲƒŽ‘‰–Š‡™‡•–‡”ƒ†•‘—–Š‡” ‘ƒ•–•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ—†‡”’”‡••—”‡ˆ”‘ ˜ƒ”‹‘—••‘—” ‡•–Š‹•„—ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡Šƒ•„‡‡”‡†— ‡†ȋ –‘„‡”ʹͲͲͷȌ–‘ƒ‹‹— ‘ˆ ͵ͷ  ƒŽ‘‰ –Š‡ ™‡•–‡” ‘ƒ•–Ǥ Š‡ ’ƒ’‡” ’”‡•‡–• ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† –•—ƒ‹ ”‹• ˆƒ –‘”•ƒ†”‡ ‘‡†‡†”‹•”‡†— –‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ˆ‘” ƒ’ƒŠƒ‹•–”‹ –ǡ™Š‹ Š was derived from the “Wave 17 Tsunami Simulation Exercise”. The a••‡••‡– ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›ƒ’’Ž‹‡†ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™•ƒ’‡‘’Ž‡Ǧ ƒ–‡”‡†ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š–‘†‡Ž‹˜‡””‡Ž‡˜ƒ–”‹• ƒ† ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’—”’‘•‡• ‘ˆ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ Š‡ ƒƒŽ›•‡• ƒ”‡ ‘•‹†‡”‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ––ƒŽƒ ƒ† ‡‰ƒ„‘  ‹˜‹•‹‘•‹ ƒ’ƒŠƒ‹•–”‹ –Ǥ‡•—Ž–•ƒ†’”‘†— –•Ž‹‡”‹•ƒ’•ǡ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•ǡ †‡ ‹•‹‘•—’’‘”–‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‘–Š‡” ’”‘†— –•™‹ŽŽ„‡’”‡•‡–‡†ǤŠ‡ˆ‘ —• ‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘†— –•‹•‘–Š‡‘‡Šƒ†–‘’”‘˜‹†‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–’”‘†— –• ƒ•†‡ ‹•‹‘•—’’‘”––‘‹••—‡ƒ–•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰™‹–Š‹–Š‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•–ƒ‰‡Ǥ –Š‡‘–Š‡”Šƒ†–Š‡ƒ’•ƒ† ’”‘†— –••ŠƒŽŽ’”‘˜‹†‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–‘ ‡ƒ„Ž‡Ž‘ ƒŽ†‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‡”•–‘ƒ –ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡Ž› ‘ ‡”‹‰–Š‡‹”Ž‘ ƒŽ”‹••ǤŠ‡ •–—†› Šƒ• ”‡ ‘‡†‡† „ƒ•‡† ‘ –Š‡ •’ƒ–‹ƒŽ ‡š’Ž‹ ‹– †‡–‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ Š‹‰Š –•—ƒ‹”‹•ƒ”‡ƒ•ȋƒ†–Š‡ƒ••‡••‡†”‘‘– ƒ—•‡•–Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡Ȍǡ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡””‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• ƒ• ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•–ƒŽŽƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ ™ƒ”‹‰ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ †‡˜‹ ‡Ǥ ‘—‹–› „ƒ•‡† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ’”‘‰”ƒ‡•ǡ•–”— –—”ƒŽƒ†‘Ǧ•–”— –—”ƒŽ‡ƒ•—”‡•ȋ‡Ǥ‰ǤŽƒ†—•‡ ‘˜‡”•‹‘ǡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ‡‰‹‡‡”‹‰Ȍǡ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘–‹‰‡ ›ƒ†Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†”‡ ‘˜‡”› ’Žƒ‹‰™‹–Š‹Š‹‰Š–•—ƒ‹”‹•ƒ”‡ƒ•ǤKey words:  ‹—Žƒ–‹‘š‡” ‹•‡ǡƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ǡ ǡ–”— –—”ƒŽ‡ƒ•—”‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͶ͹   

͵ͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

 ”‡ƒ•‹‰ –Š‡ ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ”„ƒ ‘‘† —’’Ž› Ž‘‰ —”ƒŽǦ a”„ƒƒŽ—‡Šƒ‹• Internationalƒ Water Managementƒ ‹”‹ƒƒ Institute,ƒ Sri Lanka, ƒ Š‹ŽŽ‹’• Ǥȗ ǡŠ‹‡Ž Ǥ ǡ”‡ Š•‡ŽǤ ǡ”‡ Š•‡ŽǤ 

ȗŽǤˆ‡Ž‹š‰”ƒ—̷ ‰‹ƒ”Ǥ‘”‰  Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆƒ—”„ƒˆ‘‘†•—’’Ž›™‹–Š‹–Š‡’Žƒ‹‰‘ˆƒ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ƒ†”‡•‹Ž‹‡– —”„ƒ•‡ –‘”‹•‡••‡–‹ƒŽǤ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡ ‘’Ž‡š‹–›‘ˆˆ‘‘†•›•–‡•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡Ž‹‡† –‘„‘–Š”—”ƒŽƒ†—”„ƒ•›•–‡•ƒ‡–Š‡•‡•‹–‹˜‡–‘•Š‘ •Ǥ”‹ƒƒ‹•‘‡ ‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘–•’‘–•ˆ‘”ˆ‘‘†‹•‡ —”‹–›‹–Š‡•‹ƒǦƒ ‹ˆ‹ ”‡‰‹‘ƒ†–Š‡ ‘—–”›™ƒ• ”ƒ‡†•‡ ‘†‹–Š‡ Ž‘„ƒŽŽ‹ƒ–‡‹• †‡šȋ ǡʹͲͳͻȌǤ•‹‰–Š‡ ‘‘†ƒ† ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ ”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ ȋ Ȍ •—’’‘”–‡† ‹–› ‡‰‹‘ ‘‘† ›•–‡• ȋ Ȍ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šǡ–Š‹••–—†›‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†–Š‡ˆ‘‘†•—’’Ž›”‡‰‹‘•‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘–‘ƒƒŽ›•‡–Š‡ levels of food (in)security within Colombo’s regional context. The analysis has „‡‡ ‘†— –‡† ƒŽ‘‰ –Š‡ ™Š‘Ž‡ ˆ‘‘† ˜ƒŽ—‡ Šƒ‹ǡ ˆ”‘ ’”‘†— –‹‘ –‘ ‘•—’–‹‘ǡ ˆ‘” ‡› ‘‘†‹–‹‡• ‘•—‡†Ǥ ƒ•‡† ‘ –Š‹• •–—†› ƒ‹ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ ™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ••‡••‡†ǡˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†„›ƒ•–—†›ƒ†‘Š‘™–‘ „‡ ‘‡ ‘”‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– –‘™ƒ”†• Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ”‡Žƒ–‡† •Š‘ • ƒ† •–”‡••‡•Ǥ ††‹–‹‘ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‡•‡•–—†‹‡•ǡ–Š‡‡š–‡––‘™Š‹ Š‰‡†‡”ƒ††‹˜‡”•‹–› ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡• ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡• ƒ† ‘’‹‰ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• ‘ˆ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ƒ –‘”• ™‹ŽŽ „‡ ƒƒŽ›•‡†ƒ†Š‘™–Š‡‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ•‡––‹‰‹•‡ƒ„Ž‹‰ƒ”‡‰—Žƒ–‘”›ƒ†ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ ‡˜‹”‘‡––‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡–Š‡‹””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǥƒ•‡†‘–Š‡‡˜‹•‹‘‡†ˆ‹†‹‰•ǡ  ™‹ŽŽ ‘†— –—Ž–‹•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”†‹ƒŽ‘‰—‡•–Š‡‘•–˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡‰”‘—’ƒ†ƒ –‘”•–‘ Key ƒ’ƒ ‹–ƒ–‡–Š‡ˆ‘” ‘’‹‰™‹–Š Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡”‡Žƒ–‡†Šƒœƒ”†•Ǥ words:  ”„ƒ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡˆ‘‘†•›•–‡•ǡˆ‘‘†˜ƒŽ—‡ Šƒ‹ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͶͺ   

ͶͲ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

’ƒ–‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‡’‘”ƒŽ ƒ”‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ ‹‰Š–‹‰  –‹˜‹–› ‹ ”‹ aƒƒ Department of Meteorology,ƒ Sri Lanka ƒ›ƒ™ƒ”†‡ƒ ǤǤǤǤȗ 

ȗ•Š‹”‘Œƒ›ƒʹͲͲͲ̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  ”‹ƒƒ‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒŒ‘”Ž‹‰Š–‹‰’”‘‡ ‘—–”‹‡•‹–Š‡‘—–Š•‹ƒǤŠ‡ •’ƒ–‹ƒŽƒ†–‡’‘”ƒŽ˜ƒ”‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆŽ‹‰Š–‹‰ƒ –‹˜‹–›‹”‹ƒƒˆ”‘ʹͲͳͷ–‘ ʹͲͳͺ Šƒ• „‡‡ •–—†‹‡† —•‹‰ ͵͸Ͳ Ž‹‰Š–‹‰ ˆŽƒ•Š †ƒ–ƒ ’”‘˜‹†‡† —†‡” –Š‡ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹˜‡ ’”‘Œ‡ – “Severe Storm Warning Services f‘” ”i Lanka (SSWSS)”. Š‡•‡ †ƒ–ƒ Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ ‡šƒ‹‡† ‹ ʹ š ʹ ‰”‹† ˆ‘” †‡’‹ –‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ—ƒŽǡ •‡ƒ•‘ƒŽǡƒ†•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‹‰Š–‹‰ƒ –‹˜‹–›ǤŠ‡•–—†›”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ– –Š‡ƒ—ƒŽ‡ƒˆŽƒ•Š”ƒ–‡‹•ƒš‹—‹ƒƒ”‡ƒƒŽ‘‰–Š‡™‡•–‡”ˆ‘‘–Š‹ŽŽ•‘ˆ ‡–”ƒŽŠ‹ŽŽ•ƒ††‡ ”‡ƒ•‡•ƒ–Š‹‰Š‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ ‡–”ƒŽŠ‹ŽŽ•™‹–ŠŠ‹‰Š‡•–ƒ—ƒŽ ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡‹‡‰ƒŽŽ‡ƒ† ƒ’ƒŠƒ†‹•–”‹ –•Ǥ –‹•Ž‹‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ ‘˜‡ –‹˜‡ƒ –‹˜‹–› †—‡–‘•‘Žƒ”Š‡ƒ–‹‰‘ˆŽƒ†ǡŽƒ”‰‡Ǧ• ƒŽ‡ ‹” —Žƒ–‹‘•ǡŽ‘ ƒŽ™‹†•ǡƒ†‘”‘‰”ƒ’Š›Ǥ –Š‡•‡ƒ•‘ƒŽ–‹‡• ƒŽ‡ǡ‹†‹ ƒ–‡–Šƒ––Š‡„‹Ǧ‘†‡Ž’ƒ––‡”‘ˆŽ‹‰Š–‹‰ˆŽƒ•Š †‡•‹–‹‡•™‹–Šƒš‹ƒ†—”‹‰–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‹–‡”Ǧ‘•‘‘•‡ƒ•‘ǡƒ†•‡ ‘†Š‹‰Š‡•– ‹•‡ ‘†‹–‡”Ǧ‘•‘‘•‡ƒ•‘™Š‹Ž‡Ž‘™‡•–‹‘”–Š‡ƒ•–‘•‘‘•‡ƒ•‘ǤŠ‡ ƒƒŽ›•‹• ‘ˆ –Š‹• •–—†› ’”‘˜‹†‡• ƒ —•‡ˆ—Ž ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •’ƒ–‹ƒŽ ƒ† –‡’‘”ƒŽ ’ƒ––‡”‘ˆŽ‹‰Š–‹‰ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•†—”‹‰ˆ‘—” Ž‹ƒ–‹ •‡ƒ•‘•‹”‹ƒƒ™Š‹ Š‹• ˜ƒŽ—ƒ„Ž‡ˆ‘”†‡ ‹•‹‘Key words: Ǧƒ‡”•‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–•‡ –‘”Ǥ ‹‰Š–‹‰ǡ•’ƒ–‹ƒŽǡ–‡’‘”ƒŽǡ˜ƒ”‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͶͻ   

Ͷͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡†— ‹‰‹•ƒ•–‡” †— ‡†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡––Š”‘—‰Š‘—‹–›Ǧ „ƒ•‡†‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ȋ„Ȍǣƒ•‡–—†›‘ˆ‘—–Šƒ•–‡”‘ƒ•–‘ˆ

ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Ša Ministry of ƒDisaster Management„ and Relief (MoDMR),„ Bangladesh„ „ b—ƒ†‡”Ǥ Young Powerǡ‘ŽŽƒǤ Ǥ in Social action,ǡŠƒŠŒƒŠƒǤ Bangladesh ǡƒ—”ƒǤ ǡƒŠƒǤǤ 

 ‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘•–•‡”‹‘—• ‘•‡“—‡ ‡•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ•’‡‘’Ž‡ ƒ”‡„‡‹‰ˆ‘” ‡†–‘Ž‡ƒ˜‡–Š‡‹”Š‘‡•ǡŽƒ†ƒ†Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†„‡ ƒ—•‡–Š‡›Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ †‡•–”‘›‡†„›–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡˜‡–•ƒ•ƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǤŠ‡’”‡•‡–•–—†› ‡š’Ž‘”‡•–Š‡”‡†— –‹‘‘ˆ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡‹†— ‡††‹•’Žƒ ‡‡––Š”‘—‰Š ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡†”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‹–Š‡•‘—–Š‡ƒ•–‡” ‘ƒ•–‘ˆƒ‰Žƒ†‡•ŠǤŠ‡•–—†› ‹•ƒ‹Ž›„ƒ•‡†‘ˆ‹”•–Šƒ††ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡††‹”‡ –Ž›ˆ”‘ˆ‹‡Ž†Ǥƒ–ƒŠƒ˜‡„‡‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡† –Š”‘—‰Š‡› ˆ‘”ƒ– –‡”˜‹‡™ ȋ Ȍƒ† ‘ —• ”‘—’ ‹• —••‹‘ ȋ Ȍƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•—”˜‡›ǤŠ‡•–—†›ˆ‹†‹‰•‹ŽŽ—•–”ƒ–‡–Šƒ–ˆ”‡“—‡– › Ž‘‡‘”•–‘”•—”‰‡ǡ•‡ƒŽ‡˜‡Ž”‹•‡ƒ†„ƒ‡”‘•‹‘ƒ”‡–Š‡‡›–”‹‰‰‡”•ˆ‘”–Š‡ †‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–Ǥ‡ƒ”Ž›–Š”‡‡“—ƒ”–‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡†‹•’Žƒ ‡†’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ”‡‘˜‹‰–‘—”„ƒ ƒ†’‡”‹—”„ƒƒ”‡ƒ•ǡ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž›‹–Š‡•Ž—ƒ”‡ƒ•ˆ‘”–Š‡‹”Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†™Š‹Ž‡‘‡ “—ƒ”–‡”‘ˆ–Š‡’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ”‡•–ƒ›‹‰ƒ†Œƒ ‡–ƒ”‡ƒ•ƒ•–‡’‘”ƒ”‹Ž›Ǥ‹•’Žƒ ‡†’‡‘’Ž‡ ‘˜‡†‹—”„ƒ•Ž—•†‘‘–‰‡–„ƒ•‹ ƒ‡‹–‹‡•ˆ”‘—”„ƒ•‡”˜‹ ‡’”‘˜‹†‡”•Ǥ –Š‡‘–Š‡”Šƒ†ǡ–Š‘•‡”‡ƒ‹„‡Š‹†ƒ†Ž‹˜‡†‹–‡’‘”ƒ”›•‡––‹‰•ˆƒ ‡† Ž‹‹–‡†• ‘’‡–‘‡‡––Š‡‹”Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†‹ Ž—†‹‰•Š‡Ž–‡”•’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž›–Š‘•‡ƒ”‡ —Ž–”ƒǦ’‘‘”Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ‡š‹•–‹‰”‡Šƒ„‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‘’”‘‰”ƒ•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‹•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–ƒ•‹– Šƒ•ƒ›”‡•–”‹ –‹‘••— Šƒ•Ž‘•‹‰†‹‰‹–›ǡŽƒ ‘ˆ•‘ ‹ƒŽŠƒ”‘›ǡ‹•‘Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•ˆƒ ‹‰•‘ ‹ƒŽǡ —Ž–—”ƒŽǡ’‘Ž‹–‹ ƒŽƒ†‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ”‹•‹•ǡƒ† ƒ„•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ‘–Š‡” „ƒ•‹  •‡”˜‹ ‡• Ž‹‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Šǡ ‡†— ƒ–‹‘Ǥ †‡” –Š‹• ‘–‡š–ǡ ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ȋ„Ȍ ’”‘‰”ƒ Šƒ• „‡‡ •— ‡••ˆ—Ž ƒ• †—”ƒ„Ž‡ •‘Ž—–‹‘• –‘ –Š‹• ’”‘„Ž‡ ‡•—”‹‰ ƒ ‡•• –‘ „ƒ•‹  ”‹‰Š–• ƒ† •‡”˜‹ ‡• ‹ –Š‡ ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ„ ƒ„‡ƒ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡’Žƒ‡†”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘’”‘‰”ƒˆ‘” †‹•’Žƒ ‡†’‡‘’Ž‡‹–Š‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Šƒ•‹–‹• ‘—‹–›†”‹˜‡ ™Š‡”‡‡˜‡”›Ž‘ ƒŽˆ‘”Key words: ƒŽƒ†‹ˆ‘”ƒŽƒ –‘”ƒ”‡‹˜‘Ž˜‡†ƒ†™‘”•–‘‰‡–Š‡”Ǥ ‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–ǡ‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡ‘—‹–›„ƒ•‡† „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͷͲ   

Ͷʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‘—–Š‘Ž—–‡‡”•ƒ•Šƒ‰‡‰‡–•‹‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘

‹a ”‹ƒƒDisaster Managementƒ  Centre, Sri ƒLanka ƒ ƒ ‹–Šƒƒ‰‡Ǥȗ ǡƒ–Š‹”ƒƒǤ ǡ‹Œ‡•‡ƒ”ƒǤ ǡŠƒƒ”ƒǤ 

ȗ•ƒ”ƒ‰ƒ̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  ‘Ž—–‡‡”‹•Šƒ•„‡‡’”‡•‡–•‹ ‡–Š‡„‡‰‹‹‰‘ˆŠ—ƒŠ‹•–‘”›ǤŠ‡›‘—–Š ‘•–‹–—–‡•‘‡–Š‹”†‘ˆ–‘–ƒŽ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‹”‹ƒƒǤ ‘”–Š‹•‹’‘”–ƒ–’‘”–‹‘ ‘ˆ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ǡ†‡–‡”‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘—–Ž‘‘‹•—†‡‹ƒ„Ž‡ǤŠ‹••–—†›Ž‘‘• ‹–‘ –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ›‘—–Š ‘— ‹Ž ƒ† ›‘—–Š ‘”’• ˜‘Ž—–‡‡”• ƒ• ƒ•‡ ‘ˆ ›‘—–Š ˜‘Ž—–‡‡”•‹†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡Šƒ•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ ›‘—–Š ‘Ž—–ƒ”‹• ˆ‘”  ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǤ  Š‡ ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›‘ˆ–Š‡‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘—–Š‘Ž—–‡‡””‘‰”ƒ‡ȋȌ Šƒ• ‘•‹•–‡† ‹ –Š”‡‡ •–ƒ‰‡•ǤŠ‡ ˆ‹”•– •–ƒ‰‡ ™ƒ• ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ‘†—Ž‡•Ǣ –Š‡ •‡ ‘† •–ƒ‰‡ ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ›‘—–Š‰”‘—’• ƒ† ˆ‹ƒŽ •–ƒ‰‡ ™ƒ• —–‹Ž‹œ‡† –”ƒ‹‡† ›‘—–Š‰”‘—’•ǤŠ‡‘†—Ž‡Šƒ• ‘•‹•–‡†‹„ƒ•‹• ‘ ‡’–•‘ˆǡ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆ ˜‘Ž—–‡‡”‹•ǡ –‡ Š‹“—‡• ‘ˆ Ž‹ˆ‡ •ƒ˜‹‰•ǡ ƒ’ ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ˆ‹”•– ƒ‹† ƒ† ’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ‰ƒ‹ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ –Š”‘—‰Š •‹—Žƒ–‹‘ ‡š‡” ‹•‡•Ǥ •–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ””ƒ‰‡‡– Šƒ• †‘‡ •‹‰‹‰  ™‹–Š ›‘—–Š ‘”’• ƒ† ›‘—–Š ‘— ‹Ž ˆ‘” ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ›‘—–Š ‰”‘—’•Ǥ †‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ Œƒ ‡–•ǡ –Ǧ•Š‹”–•ǡ „ƒ†‰‡•ǡ ‡”–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‡ Šƒ• ’”‘˜‹†‡†–‘–Š‡–”ƒ‹‡†›‘—‰˜‘Ž—–‡‡”•ǤŠ‡‘†‡Ž’”‘‰”ƒ‡Šƒ• ‘†— –‡† ‹ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒ‹•–”‹ –‹ʹͲͳ͸™Š‹ Š ‘˜‡”‹‰‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†˜‘Ž—–‡‡”••‡Ž‡ –‡†ˆ”‘ ‡ƒ Š†‹˜‹•‹‘Ǥ –Š‡‘†‡Ž’”‘‰”ƒ‡–™‘Š—†”‡†›‘—–ŠŠƒ•–”ƒ‹‡†ƒ†ƒ Š—†”‡† ›‘—–ŠŒ‘‹‡† ƒ• ˜‘Ž—–‡‡”•Ǥ  –Š‡ʹͲͳ͹ˆŽ‘‘†•— Š ›‘—–Š –‡ƒ ƒ‡ ˆ‘”™ƒ”†˜‘Ž—–ƒ”‹Ž›ˆ‘”•—’’‘”–ˆŽ‘‘†˜‹ –‹•™‹–Š‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡Ǥ ––Š‡’”‡•‡–†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡Šƒ• ‘†— –‹‰‹•Žƒ†™‹†‡ ›‘—–Š ‰”‘—’–”ƒ‹‹‰’”‘‰”ƒ‡ˆ‘”‹”‹ƒƒǤKey words:  ‘Ž—–‡‡”‹•ǡǡǡ‘†—Ž‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͷͳ   

Ͷ͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‘Ž‡‘ˆ†— ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •–‹–—–‹‘ˆ‘”‘—‹–›™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†

”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••a Ministry of ƒDisaster Management‹ Ž‘‘†„ andƒ†› Ž‘‡ƒƒ‰‡‡– Relief,„ Bangladesh  ‹ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Š b—ƒ†‡”Ǥ Directorate ǡofŠ–‡”Ǥ Secondaryȗ andǡŠƒ–—Ǥ Higher Education,ǡ‘ŽŽƒ BangladeshǤ Ǥ  c Young Power in Social action, Bangladesh

ȗ•‡Ž‹ƒǤ•Š‡Ž›̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Š‹•ƒŽ‘™ǦŽ›‹‰–‘’‘‰”ƒ’Š›ƒ†ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ’”‘‡ ‘—–”›‹–Š‡•‘—–Š •‹ƒ”‡‰‹‘Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Š ‘˜‡”‡–Šƒ•–ƒ‡ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š –‘™ƒ”†• ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ™Š‹ Š ƒ‡• –Š‹• ‘—–”› ”‘Ž‡ ‘†‡Ž ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› ˆŽ‘‘† ƒ† › Ž‘‡Ǥ Š‡ •–—†› ƒ‹Ž› „ƒ•‡† ‘ •‡ ‘†ƒ”›ƒ†’”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒǤŠ‡•‡ ‘†ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒŠƒ•„‡‡‰ƒ–Š‡”‡†ˆ”‘”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– ‘’‡–‡–ƒ—–Š‘”‹–›–Š”‘—‰Š”‡˜‹‡™•–Š‡‹”†‘ —‡–•Ǥ•™‡ŽŽƒ•ǡ’”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‰‡‡”ƒ–‡†ˆ”‘ˆ‘ —•‡†‰”‘—’†‹• —••‹‘ǡ•‡‹Ǧ•–”— –—”‡†‹–‡”˜‹‡™ ƒ†“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•—”˜‡›ǤŠ‹•‡–Š‘†Šƒ•„‡‡‘’‡”ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‡›‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ•‘ˆ ”‡Žƒ–‡†•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ –Š‹•”‡‰ƒ”†ǡ‡˜‡”›”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”–Š‘•‡ǡ”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘ ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •–‹–—–‹‘•ƒŽ‘‰™‹–Š”‡Žƒ–‡†’‡”•‘‡Žƒ”‡’Žƒ›‹‰ƒ˜‹–ƒŽ”‘Ž‡ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’—”’‘•‡• ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ –Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” ™‹ŽŽ Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ ‡šƒ‹‡† Š‘™ ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•–‹–—–‹‘• ƒ”‡ ’Žƒ›‹‰ ’‹˜‘–ƒŽ ƒ––‡’– –‘ ƒ‡ ƒ ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Š”‘Ž‡‘†‡Žˆ‘” › Ž‘‡ƒ†ˆŽ‘‘†ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡ–Š‡•–—†› –”‹‡•–‘‰‹˜‡•‘‡’‘Ž‹ ›‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•ƒ†”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”Š‘™–‘‹’”‘˜‡–Š‡ ‡ ŠƒKey words:‹•‘ˆ ‘’‹‰™‹–Š‡š‹•–‹‰–Š”‡ƒ–‡‡†ƒ†ƒ‡‹–ƒ‘’’‘”–—‹–›Ǥ †— ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •–‹–—–‹‘•ǡ Ž‘‘†ǡ› Ž‘‡ǡƒƒ‰‡‡– „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͷʹ   

ͶͶ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‘™ ‘•– ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰› ‹ ǣ •‹‰ ’‡ ƒ–ƒ ˆ‘” ‡ ‹•‹‘

ƒ‹‰a Youth Innovation ƒ Lab, Nepal ƒ Šƒ–‹™ƒ†ƒǤȗ ǡƒŒ”ƒ Šƒ”›ƒǤ 

ȗ’”ƒ†‹’̷›‘—–Š‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘Žƒ„Ǥ‘”‰  ‘”ƒ››‡ƒ”•ǡ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•Šƒ˜‡ƒ––‡’–‡†–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ ”‡Žƒ–‡† ’‘”–ƒŽ• –‘ •Šƒ”‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡Žƒ–‡† ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ  ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ –Š‡”‡ ƒ”‡ ˜ƒ”‹‘—•†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡††ƒ–ƒ•‡–•–Šƒ–Šƒ˜‡„‡‡’”‘†— ‡†„›‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•™‘”‹‰‹–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡‡– ȋȌǤŠ‡Žƒ ‘ˆ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡•‡†ƒ–ƒ•‡–•‹–‘ƒ•‹‰Ž‡’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ƒ‡•‹– †‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž––‘ˆ‹††‹•ƒ•–‡”†ƒ–ƒǡ„—‹Ž†ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡’‹ –—”‡‘ˆ–Š‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ƒ† ‡•—”‡ ”ƒ’‹† ”‡•’‘•‡ ‹ ƒ•‡ ‘ˆ ƒ †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ †‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ –Š‡•‡ ‰ƒ’•ǡ ‡› ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹–‡”˜‹‡™•™‡”‡Š‡Ž†™‹–Š–Š‡‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽƒ†‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ ƒ –‘”•”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰†ƒ–ƒ‰ƒ’•–Šƒ– ƒ„‡ƒ††”‡••‡†–Š”‘—‰Š–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›Ǥ’‘–Š‡ “—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒƒŽ›•‹•ǡ ‹– ™ƒ• ˆ‘—† ‘—– –Šƒ– ƒ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ’‘”–ƒŽ ‘˜‡”‹‰ ƒŽŽ –Š‡ •’‡ –”—‘ˆ–Š‡ › Ž‡‹•‡••‡–‹ƒŽǤ†‡”–Š‡‰‘˜‡”‡–Ž‡ƒ†‡”•Š‹’ǡƒ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†Ž‘™Key words: Ǧ ‘•–†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒƒ‰‡‡–•›•–‡™ƒ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†Ǥ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ǡƒ–ƒƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ǡ’‡ƒ–ƒ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͷ͵   

Ͷͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

›‘’–‹ ƒŽ›•‹•ˆ‘”–Š‡‹•ƒ•–”‘—• ‡ƒ˜›ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹ƒ›ʹͲͳ͸

ƒ—•‡†a Department† of—‡ Meteorology,–‘ƒƒ‘™ Sri ǦLanka,”‡••—”‡›•–‡ ƒ  ƒ „ ƒ”ƒ•‘‘”‹›ƒǤb Association of Disasterȗ ǡ —ƒ”ƒǤǤRisk ManagementǤ Ǥ Professionals,ǡ”‡ƒ Šƒ†”ƒǤ Sri Lanka ǡ”‡ƒŽƒŽǤ 

ȗ”ƒ•Šƒ–Š‹‡̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  ”‹ƒƒ‹•Šƒ˜‹‰–”‘’‹ ƒŽƒ†‘•‘‘ƒŽ Ž‹ƒ–‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†•‘—–Š™‡•–‘•‘‘ ‹•–Š‡Ž‘‰‡•–‘•‘‘•‡ƒ•‘ȋƒ›–‘‡’–‡„‡”Ȍ™Š‹ Š„”‹‰•ƒ„‘—–͵ͲΨ‘ˆ –Š‡ƒ—ƒŽ–‘–ƒŽ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽǤŠ‡‘•‡–‘ˆ•‘—–Š™‡•–‘•‘‘‘”ƒŽŽ›‘ —”•ƒ”‘—† ʹͷ–Šƒ›ȋΪǦͷ†ƒ›•Ȍ‘˜‡”•‘—–Š‡”’ƒ”– ‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǤ‘™Ž‡˜‡Ž†‹•–—”„ƒ ‡• ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‘˜‡”‘”˜‹ ‹‹–›‘ˆ”‹ƒƒƒ†ƒˆˆ‡ –•–‘–Š‡ ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—–”› †—”‹‰ ’”‡Ǧ‘•‘‘ •‡ƒ•‘Ǥ  ‹† ƒ› ʹͲͳ͸ǡ ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‡ ƒ”‘—† ”‹ ƒƒ ™ƒ• ˜‡”› —•–ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ š–”‡‡Ž› Š‡ƒ˜› ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ‡š ‡‡†‹‰‘”‡–ŠƒʹͲͲ‹ƒ†ƒ›ǡ™ƒ•”‡ ‡‹˜‡†‹ƒ›’ƒ”–•‘ˆ–Š‡‹•Žƒ† Ž‡ƒ†‹‰ –‘ ˆŽ‘‘† ƒ† Žƒ† •Ž‹†‡ †—”‹‰ ͳͶ–Š ƒ† ͳͷ–Š ƒ› ʹͲͳ͸Ǥ – ƒ—•‡† ƒ ƒ••‹˜‡†ƒƒ‰‡•–‘Š—ƒŽ‹˜‡•ƒ†–Š‡‡ ‘‘›‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǤ‘–ƒŽˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ †ƒƒ‰‡™ƒ•ʹͷͲ–ʹͺͲ„‹ŽŽ‹‘”—’‡‡•ȋ̈́ͳǤ͹–ʹ„‹ŽŽ‹‘Ȍƒ†‡ƒ”Ž› ƒ—•‡†ʹͲͲ ƒ•—ƒŽ–‹‡•ǤŠ‹••–—†›‹•ˆ‘ —•‡†–‘ƒƒŽ›•‡–Š‡•›‘’–‹ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘†—”‹‰–Š‡•ƒ‹† ’‡”‹‘†Ǥ ›‘’–‹  ‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǡ  ͷͷ ‡ƒƒŽ›•‹• †ƒ–ƒ ƒ”‡ —•‡† –‘ ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡ •›‘’–‹  Šƒ”–•Ǥ‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‘ˆ™‹†’ƒ––‡”•ƒ–†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–Ž‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‡ǡ Šƒ‰‡‘ˆƒ–‘•’Š‡”‹ ’”‡••—”‡ƒŽ•‘ƒƒŽ›•‡†Ǥƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡†ƒ–ƒƒŽ•‘ƒƒŽ›•‡†ƒ† ƒƒŽ›•‹• Ž‡ƒ”Ž› •Š‘™‡† –Šƒ– –Š‹• ‡š–”‡‡ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ™ƒ• ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š ƒ Ž‘™Ǧ ’”‡••—”‡ƒ”‡ƒ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†‹–Š‡ƒ›‘ˆ‡‰ƒŽ Ž‘•‡”–‘”‹ƒƒ‡ƒ•–‡” ‘ƒ•– ƒ†Key itword: was initial stage of Cyclone “Roanu”. ‘•‘‘ǡ›‘’–‹ ǡ‘™”‡••—”‡”‡ƒǡš–”‡‡ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͷͷ   

Ͷ͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒ–—”ƒŽ ˜• ƒƒ†‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǣ ’ƒ – ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡”• ‘ ƒŽŽ a ‘Ž†‡”‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡›•–‡• Sabaragamuwaƒ University, Sriƒ Lanka ‹ ‡‹‹‰”‡ƒ•‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ Žƒ’ƒ–ƒǤȗ ǡ‡‹Ž˜ƒǤ 

ȗƒŠ‡•Š™ƒ”‹Ǥ‡Žƒ’ƒ–ƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ƒ–—”ƒŽ ˜• ƒƒ†‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ƒ”‡ ˆ”‡“—‡– ‹ ‹†‡–• ™Š‹ Š †‡˜ƒ•–ƒ–‹‰ –Š‡ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•‘ˆ‰‡‹‹‰ƒ”‡ƒ•ǤŠ‡•–—†›ƒ––‡’–‡†–‘‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽǡ ‡ ‘‘‹ ǡ’Š›•‹ ƒŽǡˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽƒ†Š—ƒ‹’ƒ –‘ˆ„‘–Šƒ–—”ƒŽƒ†ƒƒ†‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•‘–Š‡•ƒŽŽŠ‘Ž†‡”ƒ”–‹•ƒƒŽƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ•›•–‡•‹‰‡‹‹‰ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ Š”‡‡ †‹˜‹•‹‘•‘ˆƒ‹‰‡‹‹‰†‹•–”‹ –ǡƒ–Šƒ’—”ƒ™‡”‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†ƒ† ͳͲͲƒ”–‹•ƒƒŽˆƒ”Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•™‡”‡—•‡†–‘ ‘ŽŽ‡ ––Š‡’”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒǤ •–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ƒƒŽ›•‹•ƒ†‹–‡”˜‹‡™•™‹–Š‡›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–•ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’–Š‡‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ Žƒ†• ƒ’‡Ǥƒ†—•‡ƒ’•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ•™‡”‡—•‡†–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•’”‘‡ ƒ”‡ƒƒ’•Ǥ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ƒ†‹ŽŽ‡‰ƒŽ‹‹‰‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•™‡”‡†‹”‡ –Ž›Ž‹‡†™‹–Š ‘ —””‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ˆ”‡“—‡– ˆŽ‘‘†• ƒ† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡• ‹ –Š‡ •–—†› ƒ”‡ƒ Ž‡ƒ†‹‰ –‘ •‘‹Ž ‡”‘•‹‘ǡ •‡†‹‡–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ”‡‘˜ƒŽ ‘ˆ ˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘ ‹ƒŽǡ ‡ ‘‘‹ ǡ ’Š›•‹ ƒŽǡ ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽƒ†Š—ƒ ƒ’‹–ƒŽ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•™‡”‡Š‹‰Šƒ‘‰•ƒŽŽ• ƒŽ‡ƒ”–‹•ƒƒŽ ˆƒ”Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•Ǥ‘’‹‰•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•™‡”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†–‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹• ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡–Š‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•‘ˆ•ƒŽŽKey Words: Ǧ• ƒŽ‡ƒ”–‹•ƒƒŽˆƒ”‡”•Ǥ ‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ ‡Ǧ‹‹‰ǡƒŽŽŠ‘Ž†‡”ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡•›•–‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͷ͸    

Ͷ͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‘ ƒŽ ‡•’‘•‹˜‡‡•• –‘ Šƒ‰‡• ‹ Ž‹ƒ–‡ǣ  ƒ•‡ ‘ˆ

†‡”—–‹Ž‹œ‡†ƒ”‹‡a Sabaragamuwaƒ University, Sri Lankaƒ ƒ†“—ƒ–‹ ‡•‘—” ‡• ƒ ƒ ƒ  ‡‹Ž˜ƒǤȗ ǡƒƒ›ƒ‡ Ǥ ǡƒ•ƒ›ƒ‡Ǥ ǡƒŒƒ’ƒ•Šƒ Ǥ ǡƒŽ’ƒƒǤ 

ȗ†‡•‹Ž˜ƒǤƒ Š‹‹̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘Ǥ—  ‹•Š ƒ† •‡ƒˆ‘‘† ’Žƒ›• ƒ ‹’‘”–ƒ– ”‘Ž‡ ‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽŽ› †‹˜‡”•‡ ”‹ ƒƒ ‘•—‡”ƒ”‡–™Š‹Ž‡„‡‹‰ƒ‡›•—’’Ž‹‡”‘ˆ‡••‡–‹ƒŽ’”‘–‡‹–‘–Š‡‹”†‹‡–Ǥ ‹•Žƒ† ƒ–‹‘ ’Žƒ ‡† ƒ‘‰ –Š‡ ™‘”•– Š‹– ‘—–‹‡• ‘ˆ Šƒ‰‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ƒ† ƒ†˜‡”•‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‘ˆ‹–Ǥ–—†›ƒ––‡’––‘ˆ‹†‘—––Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽ”‡•’‘•‹˜‡‡••‘ˆˆ‹•Š‡”› ˜ƒŽ—‡ Šƒ‹•–‘–Š‡ Ž‹ƒ–‡•Š‘ •ƒ†’”‘Ž‘‰‡† Šƒ‰‡•Ǥƒ’‹†ƒ”‡– Šƒ‹ ƒƒŽ›•‹•’‡”ˆ‘”‡†‹•‘—–Š‡”ǡ™‡•–‡”ǡ‡ƒ•–‡”ǡ‘”–Š‡”ƒ†‘”–Š™‡•–‡” ’”‘˜‹ ‡•‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ–‘‘„–ƒ‹–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒǤ‡›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹–‡”˜‹‡™•™‡”‡ ‹•–”—‡–ƒŽ‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰–Š‡ƒ”‡––”‡†•Ǥƒ’Ž‡’”‘ˆ‹Ž‡•–”‡‰–Š‡•™‹–Š ˆ‹•Š‡”‡ǡˆ‹•Š’”‘ ‡••‘”•ǡ–”ƒ†‡”•ǡ‡š’‘”–’”‘ ‡••‘”•ǡ ‘•—‡”•ƒ†•—’’‘”– •‡”˜‹ ‡•Ǥ –‘”•‘ˆ„‘–Šƒ”‹‡ƒ†‹Žƒ†ˆ‹•Š‡”›˜ƒŽ—‡ Šƒ‹•ˆ‡‡†–Š‡•–—†› ƒ ”‘••˜ƒ”‹‘—•ƒ‰”‘Ǧ‡ ‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽœ‘‡•Ǥ†‡”—–‹Ž‹œ‡†ƒ”‹‡ƒ†ƒ“—ƒ–‹ ”‡•‘—” ‡• ™‡”‡”‡ ‘‰‹œ‡†ƒ•’”‘‹•‹‰ƒ•™‡”–‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡–Š”‡ƒ–‘ˆ†‡’‡†‡ ›‘ ˆ‡™ ‘‡” ‹ƒŽˆ‹•Š•’‡ ‹‡•Ǥ †‹‰‡‘—•ƒ”‹‡ƒ†‹Žƒ†•’‡ ‹‡•ƒ”‡‘˜‹‰ ‹–‘ „‘–Š Ž‘ ƒŽ ƒ† ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ˜ƒŽ—‡ Šƒ‹•Ǥ ƒ”‡–• ”‡ ‡‹˜‡ ‡™ ˆ‹•Š‡”› ’”‘†— –•ǡ †‹˜‡”•‹ˆ‹‡† ‘•—‡” Š‘‹ ‡• ™Š‹Ž‡ ‡•—”‹‰ „‡––‡” ”‡–—”• –‘ •ƒŽŽ • ƒŽ‡ ˆ‹•Š‡”•Ǥ ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‘ ’‘•–Šƒ”˜‡•– ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ† ˜ƒŽ—‡ƒ††‹–‹‘‘’‡•—’‡™ƒ˜‡—‡•–‘ˆ‡ƒŽ‡ƒ –‘”•Key words: ‘ˆˆ‹•Š‡”›˜ƒŽ—‡ Šƒ‹•Ǥ “—ƒ–‹ ǡƒ”‹‡ǡ ‹•Šǡ†‡”—–‹Ž‹œ‡† „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͷ͹   

Ͷͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒ’‹† ‡•’‘•‡ ‡ Šƒ‹• ˆ‘” ƒŒ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡”• – ‡••‘• a‡ƒ”‡† Internationalƒ Water† —–—”‡”‘•’‡ –•ƒ Management ƒInstitute (IWMI),ƒ Sri Lanka ŽƒŠƒ ‘‘Ǥȗ ǡƒ”ƒ–Š Ǥ ǡ Š‘•ŠǤ 

ȗǤƒŽƒŠƒ ‘‘̷ ‰‹ƒ”Ǥ‘”‰  IWMI’s Rapi† ‡•’‘•‡ ‡ Šƒ‹• ‹‹–‹ƒ–‡† ‹ ʹͲͳ͵ǡ ’”‘˜‹†‡ ‡ƒ” ”‡ƒŽǦ–‹‡ ”‡•’‘•‡ †—”‹‰ ƒ †‹•ƒ•–‡” –‘ •—’’‘”– –Š‡ ‰‘˜‡”‡– ƒ† ‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡– ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡”’”‡•‡–•–Š‡ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”‘ˆ”ƒ’‹†”‡•’‘•‡‡ Šƒ‹•ǡ •ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡ †ƒ–ƒǦƒ ‡••ǡ ’”‘†— – †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒ† ƒƒŽ›•‹• ƒ† †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ –‘ ‡†Ǧ—•‡”•Ǥ  ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘ ™‹–Š †‹•ƒ•–‡” Šƒ”–‡” ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ ‡–‹‡Ž •‹ƒ ƒ† –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”Šƒ”–‡”ȋ Ȍǡ  ƒ†ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‰‡ ‹‡•ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡• Šƒ”–‡”ˆ‘”ƒŒ‘”ˆŽ‘‘††‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š—•‡•Š‹•–‘”‹ ƒŽ ˆŽ‘‘†ˆ‘‘–’”‹–•ǡˆŽ‘‘††‡–‡ –‹‘—•‹‰”—Ž‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† Žƒ••‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡‡ƒ””‡ƒŽǦ –‹‡•ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡‹ƒ‰‡•ƒ†ˆ‹ƒŽŽ›‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ–‹ Žƒ›‡”•‘ˆ ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽǡ †‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽǡ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡ ƒ† •‘ ‹‘Ǧ‡ ‘‘‹  †ƒ–ƒ –‘ ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡ ƒ’•ƒ† ”ƒ’‹††ƒƒ‰‡ƒ••‡••‡–ǤŠ‡”ƒ’‹†”‡•’‘•‡’”‘†— –•ƒ”‡†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†–‘–Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‹˜‹Žƒ†•‡ —”‹–›ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ˆ‘”Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ”‡Ž‹‡ˆ‡ˆˆ‘”–•Ǥ  •—’’‘”–‡†–Š‡”ƒ’‹†”‡•’‘•‡‡ˆˆ‘”–•‹‘—–Š•‹ƒȋ”‹ƒƒǡ †‹ƒǡƒ† ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•ŠȌǡ ‘—–Š ƒ•– •‹ƒ ȋ›ƒƒ”ǡ ƒ‘ Ȍ ƒ† ˆ”‹ ƒ ȋ‹‰‡”‹ƒǡ ‘—–Š ˆ”‹ ƒȌǤ ”‡•‡–Ž› –Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‘”–• ‹• –‘ ‹’”‘˜‡ –Š‡ Ž‡ƒ†Ǧ–‹‡ ‹ •ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡ †ƒ–ƒ ’”‘ ‡••‹‰ —•‹‰ Ž‘—†Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ’Žƒ–ˆ‘” ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ ‘‘‰Ž‡ ƒ”–Š ‰‹‡ ƒ† ”ƒ’‹† †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ƒƒŽ›–‹ ƒŽ –‘‘Ž• –‘ ƒ••‹•– –Š‡ ˆŽ‘‘† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•’‘•‡ ‘—‹–›ǤKey words: ƒ’‹†”‡•’‘•‡ǡƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡†ƒ–ƒǡ Ž‘‘††‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ†Ǧ—•‡”• „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͷͺ   

Ͷͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

 ‹–‡ ’‡ ‹ˆ‹  –—†› ‘ ‡ƒ ‘  ƒ† —ƒ ‘ˆŽ‹ –Ǧ  ƒ•‡ –—†› ˆ”‘ ƒ›ƒ–Š‹’—”ƒ ”ƒƒ ‹Žƒ†Šƒ”‹ ‹˜‹•‹‘ǡ

‘Ž‘a Universityƒ”—™ƒ of Colombo,ƒ Ǧ”‹ƒƒ Sri Lanka  ƒ ƒ ‡”ƒ–Š ǤǤǤǤ ǡ —ƒ–Š‹Žƒ‡ǤǤǤ Ǥȗ ǡŠƒ†”ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤǤ 

ȗ™ƒ–Š•ƒŽƒ‹†‡‡˜ƒ”‹‡̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  –—†›‹‰Š—ƒ™‹Ž†ƒ‹ƒŽ ‘ˆŽ‹ –‹•‘‡‘ˆ –Š‡„‡•–‡˜‹†‡ ‡•–‘•Š‘™–Š‡ Šƒ‰‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡‹” ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ƒ† –Š‡ ƒ””›‹‰ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ǡ ™Š‹ Š ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡• –Š‡ ‘ˆŽ‹ –Ǥ‡ƒ ‘ ȋƒ˜‘Š”‹•–ƒ–—•Ȍ‹•†‹•–”‹„—–‡†‘•–Ž›ƒ ”‘••Ž‘™ ‘—–”›†”› œ‘‡‹”‹ƒƒǤ‡ƒ ‘ •™‡”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†™‹†‡Ž›‹Œ—‰Ž‡•‹’ƒ•–™Š‡”‡ƒ•‘™ –Š‡›„‡ ‘‡‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘‹‡–„‹”†•’‡ ‹‡•‹Š—ƒ†‘‹ƒ–‡†Žƒ†—•‡•Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ –Š‡ ’”‡•‡–•–—†› ™ƒ• ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– –‘ˆ‹† –Š‡ †›ƒ‹ • ‘ˆ ’‡ƒ ‘  ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ƒ† –Š‡ ’”‘„Ž‡• ‡ ‘—–‡”‡† †—‡ –‘ –Š‡‹” ‡š’‘•—”‡ –‘ –Š‡ ƒ–Š”‘’‘‰‡‹ ‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ ‹‡Ž†‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†ƒ•–”— –—”‡†“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡ •—”˜‡›™‡”‡ ‘†— –‡†‹ ƒ›ƒ–Š‹’—”ƒ ”ƒƒ‹Žƒ†Šƒ”‹‹˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ‘Ž‘ƒ”—™ƒ †‹•–”‹ –‹”‹ƒƒǤ–‘–ƒŽ‘ˆͷͲ„‹”†•™‡”‡‡—‡”ƒ–‡††—”‹‰–Š‡‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘• ‹ –Š‡ ’‡”‹‘† „‡–™‡‡ ͳͷͲͲ –‘ ͳͻͲͲ Š”•Ǥ ͵ͲΨ ‘—– ‘ˆ –Š‡ –‘–ƒŽ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–• •—‰‰‡•–‡†•‡ƒ•‘ƒŽ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ†ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ’ƒ––‡”ƒ•–Š‡”‘‘– ƒ—•‡•ˆ‘” –Š‡†›ƒ‹ •‘ˆ’‡ƒ ‘ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‹–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒǤ‘”‡–ŠƒͺͲΨ‘ˆ’‡ƒ ‘ •‰‡– †‹•ƒ’’‡ƒ”‡††—”‹‰ƒŽƒ•‡ƒ•‘™Š‡”‡–Š‡›ƒ‰ƒ‹„‡‰‹–‘ƒ’’‡ƒ”‹ƒŠƒ•‡ƒ•‘ †—‡–‘–Š‡ƒ••—”ƒ ‡‘ˆˆ‘‘††—”‹‰ —Ž–‹˜ƒ–‹‘•‡ƒ•‘Ǥ͸ͲΨ‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘‡–‘–Š‡ ˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡ˆ”‘‡’–‡„‡”–‘ƒ” Š†—”‹‰‘”–Šƒ•–‘•‘‘‹•‡ƒ” Š‘ˆˆ‘‘†Ǥ ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆˆ‘‘†•‘—” ‡•ƒ†–Š‡‡ƒ•›ƒ ‡••–‘™ƒ–‡”ƒ”‡–Š‡–™‘‡›ˆƒ –‘”• ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ””‹˜ƒŽ‘ˆ’‡ƒ ‘ •–‘–Š‹•ƒ”‡ƒ†—”‹‰–Š‡ƒŠƒ —Ž–‹˜ƒ–‹‘•‡ƒ•‘ǤŠ‡ ”‡•—Ž–•‘ˆ –Š‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š™‹ŽŽŠ‡Ž’–‘ ‘‡—’™‹–Š‘”‡’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽƒ†‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ solutions, more stakeholder’s participation in human – ’‡ƒ ‘  ‘ˆŽ‹ – ƒƒ‰‡‡–Key words:  ‹Ž†ƒ‹ƒŽ ‘ˆŽ‹ –ǡ ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–›ǡ‡ƒ•‘ƒŽŽ‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͷͻ   

ͷͲ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‘ŽŽ‡ –‹˜‡  –‹‘ ƒ† ‘Ǧƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡• ‹ —•Š ‹”‡

ƒƒ‰‡‡––ƒ•‡ƒ ‘ˆ‡Ž‹Š—Ž‘›ƒ‘—–ƒ‹ƒ‰‡ƒ ƒ  ƒ ƒ•ƒ›ƒ‡ǤǤǤǤȗ ǡƒŒƒ’ƒ•ŠƒǤ ǤǤ ǡƒ†ƒ‹–ŠǤ ǡ‹ ”ƒƒ”ƒ–Šƒ Ǥ ǡ‡ a Sabaragamuwaƒ University, Sri Lankaƒ ‹Ž˜ƒǤǤǤ ǡ —ƒ–‹Ž‹ƒ‡ǤǤ 

ȗ”—™‹‹„ƒ•ƒ›ƒ‡̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ˆ‘”‡•–ˆ‹”‡ ƒ„‡ƒ”‡ƒŽ‡ ‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ”‡‰ƒ”†Ž‡••‘ˆ™Š‡–Š‡”‹–‹• ƒ—•‡†„› ƒ–—”ƒŽ ˆ‘” ‡• ‘” Š—ƒ ƒ –‹˜‹–›Ǥ ‡Ž‹Š—Ž‘›ƒ ‘—–ƒ‹ ”ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ ‹• ˆ”‡“—‡–Ž› ‡š’‘•‹‰ ˆ‘” ƒǦƒ†‡ „—•Š ˆ‹”‡• ‡˜‡”› ›‡ƒ” †—”‹‰ †”› •‡ƒ•‘ ȋ—‰—•–Ǧ‡’–‡„‡”ȌǤ‘—–ƒ‹”ƒ‰‡‹•Š‘‡ˆ‘”Žƒ”‰‡˜ƒ”‹‡–›‘ˆˆŽ‘”ƒƒ†ˆƒ—ƒ ƒ††‡ Žƒ”‡†ƒ•™‹Ž†Ž‹ˆ‡”‡•‡”˜‡•Ǥ—”ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š™ƒ•–‘‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ† ‡ ‘‘‹ ‹’ƒ –‘ˆ„—•Šˆ‹”‡•ǡ–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ’•‘ˆ‹”‡• ƒ”‡•ƒ†ˆ‹”‡”‹•œ‘‡• ƒ†–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ ‘Ǧƒƒ‰‡‡–‡ Šƒ‹•–‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡„—•Šˆ‹”‡•Ǥ—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ †ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘–‘‘Ž•™‡”‡‹•–”—‡–ƒŽ–‘ ‘ŽŽ‡ ––Š‡†ƒ–ƒˆ”‘‡›ƒ”‡ƒ•ƒ—ƒŽŽ› †ƒƒ‰‡†„›„—•Šˆ‹”‡•Ǥ ƒ––‡”‡†˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•Š‘‡ˆ‘”„‘–Š‹ŠƒŽƒƒ”–‹•ƒƒŽˆƒ”‡”• ƒ† ƒ‹Ž ‡•–ƒ–‡ ™‘”‡”•Ǥ —•Š ˆ‹”‡• ƒ† ™‹Ž† Ž‹ˆ‡ ’‡•–‹Ž‡ ‡ƒ†‡ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– ‹’ƒ –‘’‘˜‡”–›Ǧ•–”‹ ‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•Ǥ •–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽƒƒŽ›•‹••Š‘™•–Š‡‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ Žƒ†• ƒ’‡Ǣ‘˜‡”Žƒ’’‹‰ƒ†ƒ–‡•ǡ’‘‘” ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ††‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰Ǥ‡ƒ ‘”‘Ǧ‡š‹•–‡ ‡‘ˆ ‘—‹–›‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•Š‹†‡”•–Š‡„—•Šˆ‹”‡’”‡˜‡–‹‘ ‡ Šƒ‹•Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͸Ͳ  

ͷͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

a— University‹ ‹’ƒŽ‘Ž‹†ƒ•–‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹• ‘—”•‡ of Colƒombo, Sri Lankƒa ‹”‹ƒƒ ‡”ƒ†‘Ǥȗ ǡ‡‹Ž˜ƒǤ 

ȗ‹•Šƒ”ƒǤˆ‡”ƒ†‘̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Š‡Š‹•–‘”›‘ˆ—‹ ‹’ƒŽ‘Ž‹†ƒ•–‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–ȋȌ‹”‹ƒƒ”—•–‘ ‘Ž‘‹ƒŽ–‹‡•Ǥ‹ ‡–Š‡ǡ‹–Šƒ•—†‡”‰‘‡ƒ› Šƒ‰‡•ƒ†”‡ˆ‘”•ǤŠ‡•‡ ‘†‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘• ƒ”‡ –Š‡ ”‡•—Ž– ‘ˆ –Š‡ Šƒ‰‹‰ •‘ ‹ƒŽ †‹• ‘—”•‡ ‘ˆ  ‹ –Š‡ ‘—–”›ǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡”ƒ––‡’–•–‘•–—†›Š‘™–Š‡†‹• ‘—”•‡Šƒ• Šƒ‰‡†‘˜‡” –‹‡ƒ†ˆƒ –‘”•–Šƒ–Šƒ˜‡ ‘–”‹„—–‡†–‘–Š‡•‡ Šƒ‰‡•ǤŠ‡•–—†›‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡† ƒ–Š‘”‘—‰Š’‘Ž‹ ›”‡˜‹‡™†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†—•‹‰ƒ•›•–‡ƒ–‹ ”‡˜‹‡™‘ˆ”†‹ƒ ‡•ǡ –• ƒ† ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• ‘ Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ ʹͲ ‹Ǧ†‡’–Š ‹–‡”˜‹‡™• ™‡”‡ ‘†— –‡† ™‹–Š •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•”‡’”‡•‡–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ –Š‡’”‹˜ƒ–‡•‡ –‘”ƒ† •–‘ ‘ŽŽ‡ –’”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒǤŠ‡ˆ‹†‹‰•”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ– –Š‡ ”‹–‹•Š ‘Ž‘‹œ‡”• ƒ†‘’–‡† ƒ —‹•ƒ ‡ †‹• ‘—”•‡ ‘ˆ  ™Š‹ Š ™ƒ• continued till the early 1980’s. This led to the accumulation of MSW in rural areas ƒ†•—„—”„•‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ƒ†‘–Š‡”ƒŒ‘” ‹–‹‡•Ǥ•ƒ”‡•—Ž–ǡƒ‡™ƒ””ƒ–‹˜‡–Šƒ– †‡ˆ‹‡†  ƒ• ƒ ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ‹••—‡ ™ƒ• ƒ††‡† –‘ –Š‡ †‹• ‘—”•‡ ‹ ͳͻͺͲǤŠ‹• ‹š‡† ƒ”rative continued till the early 2000’s where the nuisance †‹• ‘—”•‡ ƒ‰ƒ‹ „‡ ƒ‡ –Š‡ †‘‹ƒ– ƒ””ƒ–‹˜‡ ’—•Š‹‰ –Š‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• –‘ adopt a “out of sight; out of mind” approach to MSWM which is practiced to dateǤ – ™ƒ• ƒŽ•‘ ”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡† –Šƒ– ˆƒ –‘”• ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ‘Ž‘‹œƒ–‹‘ǡ Ž‘•‡† ‡ ‘‘›ǡ ‡‘Ǧ Ž‹„‡”ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‹‰ƒˆ–‡”ͳͻ͹ͺǡ‘’‡‹‰—’‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”‡–ƒ†—”„ƒ„‡ƒ—–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡•ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡†–Š‡ Šƒ‰‡•‘ˆ–Š‡†‹• ‘—”•‡ǤŠ‡’ƒ’‡” ‘ Ž—†‡•–Šƒ––Š‡ †‹• ‘—”•‡‘Keywords: Šƒ• Šƒ‰‡†‘˜‡”–‹‡„›‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‹‰‡™ƒ””ƒ–‹˜‡•Ǥ  —‹ ‹’ƒŽ ‘Ž‹† ƒ•–‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǣ ‹• ‘—”•‡Ǣ ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ””ƒ–‹˜‡Ǣ —‹•ƒ ‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣ͸͵   

ͷʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

” ‰‹•‹•ƒ‡•–‡„ Žƒ–ˆ‘”ˆ‘”‘†‡ŽŽ‹‰ Ž‘‘†‹‰ƒ† a Association–Š‡”‹••‘‡ –‡† for Farmersƒ Rights Defense,™‹–ŠŽ‹ AFRD,ƒ Georgiaƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡ „  ƒ†b Tbilisi‹”ƒ†œ‡Ǥ State University,ȗ ǡŠ‹”‘•ƒƒ•Š˜‹Ž‹Ǥ Georgia ǡ ‘‰‹ƒ•Š˜‹Ž‹Ǥ 

Š‡ ™‘”Ž† Šƒ• ”‡ƒ Š‡† ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ‘†‹–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡˜‹”‘‡–ǡ ‡ ‘•›•–‡• ƒ† ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ ƒ† ˆƒ”‹‰ †—‡ –‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ† ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ‘•–”ƒ‹–•ǡ ‘•›•–‡•ƒ”‡ ‘ŽŽƒ’•‹‰Ǥ ƒ”‡”•ǡ—”ƒŽ‘—‹–‹‡•”‡“—‡•–‹‰ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡• ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž› ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ –‘ –Š‡ ƒ†˜‡”•‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›‹‹–• ‘ƒ•–ƒŽœ‘‡•ǡŠ‹‰Š‘—–ƒ‹ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ ‡‘”‰‹ƒǡ ™Š‡”‡ ƒ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ǡ ˆŽ‘‘†•ǡ †‡„”‹• ˆŽ‘™•ǡ Š‡ƒ˜› ”ƒ‹• ƒ† •—„–”‘’‹ ƒŽ › Ž‘‡• ”‡•—Ž–• ‹ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‡ ‘‘‹  Ž‘••ǡ Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ •–”‡••‡•ǡ ƒ† ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ†‡‰”ƒ†ƒ–‹‘Ǥƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•ƒ††‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”• Ž‹‡ǣ” ™Š‹ Š‹•ƒ„‡•–™‡„ ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ǡ–Šƒ– ƒ„‡‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒ† ‘„‹‡† ‹–‘ ‘„‹Ž‡ ƒ’’•ǡ ƒ† †‡•–‘’• ˆ‘” •’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ƒ—†‹‡ ‡• •— Š ƒ• ƒ”‡”• ƒ† ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹˜‡’s, developersǡ ƒ†  ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ• –‘ ”‡ƒ–‡ •‘‡ • ‡ƒ”‹‘• ƒ† ‘†‡Ž• ‘ˆ ˆŽ‘‘† ƒ† ‡– Ǥ Š‡ ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰› —•‡† –‘ •’ƒ–‹ƒŽŽ› †‹•–”‹„—–‡ˆŽ‘‘†Šƒœƒ”†„›”  ‘„‹‡•–Š‡‡š–‡–‘ˆ’ƒ•–ˆŽ‘‘†‡˜‡–•™‹–Š –Š‡•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ ƒ—•ƒŽˆƒ –‘”•ǤŠ‹• ‘„‹ƒ–‹‘‡ƒ„Ž‡•–Š‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆƒ™‡‹‰Š–‡†• ‘”‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ Š‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ ƒ—•ƒŽˆƒ –‘”ǤŠ‡•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ –Š‡™‡‹‰Š–‡†• ‘”‡•ƒ”‡–Š‡ƒ‰‰”‡‰ƒ–‡†–‘†‡”‹˜‡–Š‡†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘† Šƒœƒ”†‹†‡š„‡ˆ‘”‡„‡‹‰”‡ Žƒ••‹ˆ‹‡†–‘‘„–ƒ‹–Š‡•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ‹–‡•‹–›Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆˆŽ‘‘Key words: †Šƒœƒ”†ˆ‘”–Š‡”‡‰‹‘ ‘˜‡”‡†„›–Š‡‡Ǧ• ‡ƒ”‹‘Ǥ

 ‡‘”‰‹ƒǡ” ǡ Ž‘‘†ǡ ‡ƒ”‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͸Ͷ



 

ͷ͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

—ƒǦŽ‡’Šƒ– ‘ˆŽ‹ – ƒ† –Š‡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ”‘Œ‡ –•ǣ 

’‹”‹ ƒŽ–—†›a Disaster Managementƒ Centre,‘ˆƒ†—ŽŽƒ‹•–”‹ – Sri Lanka,„ ‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ  b Red—ƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤ Cross Society, Sriȗ ǡLanka,‹›ƒƒ‰‡ǡǤ [email protected]ǡƒŽŽ‹›ƒ‰—”—‰‡ǡǤǤ  c Sabaragamuwa University, Sri Lanka

ȗ‡Ž—†ƒ›ƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘ 

Š‡–Š”‡ƒ–‘ˆ™‹Ž†‡Ž‡’Šƒ–•‹”‹ƒƒǡ™Š‹ ŠŠƒ• ƒ—•‡†ƒ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹’ƒ –‘ –Š‡Ž‹˜‡•‘ˆ–Š‡’‡‘’Ž‡Ǥ –Šƒ•„‡‡‰”ƒ†—ƒŽŽ›‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰™‹–Š–Š‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆŽƒ‰‡”• ƒŽ‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–’”‘Œ‡ –•‹”‹ƒƒǤ –Š‹•’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘ǡ–Š‹• •–—†›‡š’Ž‘”‡•™Š›ǡŠ‘™ƒ†™Š‡Š—ƒǦ‡Ž‡’Šƒ– ‘ˆŽ‹ –‘ —”•ƒ•‹–•ƒ‹ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•Ǥ ‘™–‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡Š—ƒǦ‡Ž‡’Šƒ– ‘ˆŽ‹ –ƒ†ƒ‹–ƒ‹•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‹• –Š‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ’”‘„Ž‡‘ˆ –Š‹• •–—†›Ǥ ‡ ‘”†‡† †ƒ–ƒ ƒ† ˆ‹‡Ž† •—”˜‡› ”‡’‘”–• ƒŽ‘‰ ™‹–Š ‡› ˆ‘”ƒ– –‡”˜‹‡™• ȋ Ȍǡ ˆ‘ —•‡† ‰”‘—’ †‹• —••‹‘• ƒ† ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”›‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘‡–Š‘†™‡”‡ƒ’’Ž‹‡†ƒ•”‡•‡ƒ” Š‡–Š‘†ǤŠ‡–Š‡ ™‹Ž†‡Ž‡’Šƒ–•Ž‘•––Š‡‹”ƒ–—”ƒŽŠƒ„‹–ƒ–•†—‡–‘–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ˆƒ”‡” ‘Ž‘‹‡•ǡ ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› —–‹Ž‹œ‹‰ –Š‡ †”› œ‘‡ ˆ‘”‡•– ‘˜‡”•ǡ –Š‡ Ž‡’Šƒ–Ǧ —ƒ ‘ˆŽ‹ –•–ƒ”–‡†‡• ƒŽƒ–‹‰ǤŠ‡ ‘•‡“—‡ ‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆ–Š‹•‹••—‡Šƒ˜‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† –Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽǦ‡ ‘‘‹ ’”‘„Ž‡•‹–Š‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ†ƒŽ•‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†–Š‡—„‡” ‘ˆ†‡ƒ–Š•‘ˆ„‘–ŠŠ—ƒƒ†–Š‡™‹Ž†‡Ž‡’Šƒ–•Ǥ —”–Š‡”‹–ˆ‘—†ǡ‹’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”ǡƒ –‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡›‡ƒ”–Š‡™‹Ž†‡Ž‡’Šƒ–ƒ––ƒ •‘ —”ƒ•ƒƒ—ƒŽ”Š›–ŠǤŠ‡ˆƒ –‘”• Key„‡Š‹†–Š‹•’ƒ––‡”™‡”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†Ǥ Words: 

 —ƒǦŽ‡’Šƒ–‘ˆŽ‹ –ǡ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–”‘Œ‡ –•ǡ ƒ”‡”‘Ž‘‹‡•ǡ ‘ ‹‘Ǧ ‘‘‹ ”‘„Ž‡•

„•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͸ͷ



  

ͷͶ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

aŠ‡‘—‹–›ƒ Sri Lanka Navyƒ •‡† Ž‘‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‡‹Ž˜ƒǤȗ 

ȗŠ‰—†ͳͻ͸ͻ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Ž‘‘† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‹• ƒ ‹–‡‰”ƒŽ ‹‰”‡†‹‡– ‹ –Š‡ ˆŽ‘‘† ƒƒ‰‡‡– › Ž‡Ǥ ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡†ˆŽ‘‘††‹•ƒ•–‡”‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‘—Ž†„‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ•”‹•”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ †‡•‹‰‡† ’”‹ƒ”‹Ž› „› ƒ† ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ‹ ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧ ’”‘‡ ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ Ž‘‘††‹•ƒ•–‡”‹tigation using all the stakeholders’ interventions alone is ‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ƒ• –Š‡› ’ƒ› Ž‹––Ž‡ ƒ––‡–‹‘ –‘ ƒ††”‡•• –Š‡ ‘—‹–› †›ƒ‹ •ǡ ’‡” ‡’–‹‘•ǡ‘”’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•Ǥ‘ ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡‘ˆ–‡‡‹–Š‡”‹‰‘”ƒ–‘ˆˆ‘”ƒŽ ˆŽ‘‘† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘• ‘” –Š‡› ˆ‹† –Š‡ ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘• inappropriate due to the lack of understanding of the community’s vulnerƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡• ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”ˆŽ‘‘†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘‹”‹ƒƒƒ‹†•–Žƒ‹††‘™ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ –‹‘ ’Žƒ•ˆ‘”Ǥ‹‘ˆ–Š‹••–—†›‹•–‘‹–”‘†— ‡˜ƒ”‹‘—•ƒ˜‡—‡•‹‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ ˆŽ‘‘†• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ „› ‡’‘™‡”‹‰ ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ† ‘—‹–›Ǧ „ƒ•‡†ˆŽ‘‘††‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ‡–Š‘†‘ˆ–Š‡•–—†›‹•–‘”‡ƒ Š–Š‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ˆ‘”ˆŽ‘‘†•‹ƒ–ƒ’—”ƒ†‹•–”‹ –ƒ†‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ ‘—‹–› ‹˜‘Ž˜‡‡– ‹ ˆŽ‘‘† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‰”ƒ•’ –Š‡‹” ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡•ǡ †‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž–‹‡•™‡‹‰Š™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ –‹‘’Žƒ•ƒ†‡ Šƒ‹•ƒŽ‘‰™‹–Š–Š‡ ƒ—–Š‘r’s personal experience for introducing viable solutions. Findings highlights –Šƒ–ƒ’•‡•‹‹˜‘Ž˜‡‡–‘ˆŽ‘ ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”™‡”‡–Š‡”‡ƒ•‘•ˆ‘” ‹‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ˆŽ‘‘†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•—’’‘”–‡†„›—‡ ‡••ƒ”›„—”‡ƒ— ”ƒ–‹ ’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ǡ ’‘‘” ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ‘‰ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ǡ Žƒ  ‘ˆ –”—•– ‘ ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•ǡ Žƒ  ‘ˆ –”ƒ‹‹‰ ƒ† ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••Ǥ ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ† ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ˆŽ‘‘† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”‡“—‹”‡• ƒ ‡ƒ„Ž‹‰ ƒ† •—’’‘”–‹˜‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •–”— –—”‡ ™‹–Š‹ƒ”‡•‘ƒ–ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ǡŽ‘ ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•„‡•–”‡‰–Š‡‡†–‘ƒ••‡••”‹••ƒ† develop mitigation strategies that are based on the communities’ human, ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽǡ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ”‡•‘—” ‡•Ǥ –”‘†— –‹‘‘ˆ‡ƒ†‡”•Š‹’–”ƒ‹–•ǡ –‡ƒ•’‹”‹–ǡƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ–”ƒ‹‹‰‘ˆŽ‘‘†”‡•’‘•‡ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘” ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ†‹˜‘Ž˜‡‡–‘ˆ‹Ž‹–ƒ”›ˆ‘—†’”‘˜‡•— ‡••ǤKey words:  ‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ Ž‘‘†ǡ‘—‹–›ǡ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͸͸   

ͷͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Sri Lanka Navy’s Approach –‘™ƒ”†• ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ƒ† ˆˆ‹ ‹‡– a‡”‰‡ ›‡•’ Sri Lanka Navy ƒ ‘•‡‡ Šƒ‹• ƒ›ƒƒ†ƒǤȗ 

ȗ†—‹†—Ǥˆ‹‡•–̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ”‹ ƒƒ ™‹–Š ƒ †‡†‹ ƒ–‡† ‹‹•–”› ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ –‹‘ ’Žƒ ƒ† ƒ› •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ‹Ž‹–ƒ”› †‡ƒŽ‹‰ ™‹–Š ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ȋȌǢ ‡‡”‰‡ › ”‡•’‘•‡ ‡ Šƒ‹• •‡‡‹‰Ž› ‹‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡– ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›†—”‹‰ˆŽ‘‘†•„‡‹‰–Š‡‘•–•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒˆˆ‡ –‹‰–Š‡ ‘—–”›Ǥ ”‹ƒƒƒ˜›ȋȌ–”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽŽ›†‡’Ž‘›‡†ˆŽ‘‘†”‡•’‘•‡–‡ƒ•ǡ›‡–ˆƒ‹Ž‡†–‘ •—’’Ž› –Š‡ †‡ƒ† ƒ† ƒ‹–ƒ‹ ”‡“—‹”‡† ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡•• ƒ† ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ › ‹ ”‡•’‘•‡‡ Šƒ‹•‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›™Š‡‹ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡ŽˆŽ‘‘†•Ž‹‡‹›‡ƒ”ʹͲͳͳǤ —‡•–‹‘•”ƒ‹•‡†‘ƒ†‡“—ƒ ›‘ˆƒ––‡–‹‘–‘ƒ –—ƒŽ˜‹ –‹•‹–‹‡ƒ†Š‘™‘—” ‡ Šƒ‹• –‘ „‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ‘’Ž›‹‰ ‡†ƒ‹ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ȋȌǤ › —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ –Š‡ ’”‘„Ž‡ǡ  Šƒ• –ƒ‡ ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡• –‘ –”‘†— ‡„‡•–’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ƒ‹‹‰ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ†ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ ‡ Šƒ‹• †—”‹‰ ›†”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡”• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ „› ‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ ‰ƒ’•ǡ Ž‡ƒ”‹‰ˆ”‘‹•–ƒ‡•ǡ•‡ƒ” Šˆ‘”‘†‡”–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†–”‹ƒŽ••‹ ‡ʹͲͳͳǤ ˆ‘”‡† ƒ †‡†‹ ƒ–‡† —‹– ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡ ‘ˆ •™‹ˆ–Ž› ”‡•’‘†‹‰ Š›†”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡–‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•’‘•‡‹–ǡƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž ”ƒ‹‹‰  Š‘‘Žǡ ”‘‡ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ  ˆ‘” ˆŽ‘‘† ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰ǡ •ǡ •‹—Žƒ–‹‘ –”ƒ‹‹‰ǡ ”‘ƒ –‹˜‡ †‡’Ž‘›‡–ǡ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘” Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ •–ƒ†ƒ”†• ’”‘˜‡†•— ‡••†—”‹‰”‡ ‡–ˆŽ‘‘†•Ǥ•— ‡••‘„–ƒ‹‡†–Š”‘—‰Š ‘–‹—‘—• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‹• •Šƒ”‡† ™‹–Š ‘–Š‡” •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• –Š”‘—‰Š –”ƒ‹‹‰ ƒ† ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ’”‘‰”ƒ‡• –ƒ”‰‡–‹‰ ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‡– ‘ˆ ‡†ƒ‹ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘”  –ƒ”‰‡–• „› ʹͲ͵ͲǤKey words: ‡•’‘•‡ǡ‡• —‡ǡ‹—Žƒ–‹‘ǡ”ƒ‹‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͸ͺ   

ͷ͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

• ‘ˆ ƒ† ƒ˜‡‘ƒ•‡‡” ‡’–‹„Ž‡‘’‡ –”ƒŽ ƒ† ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‡–‡ –‹‘ ‡˜‡Ž ƒ† ‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– ˆ‘” ”‡Ǧ‡‹•‹ 

˜‡–•ǫa COAST Jaipurƒ Amity University,ƒ India „ „ b Patna‡”ƒǤ University,ȗ ǡ‹•Š”ƒǤ India ǡ•‹ŠƒǤ ǡƒ†ƒǤ 

ȗ–Š̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  ”‹‘”–‘—‡”‘—••‡‹•‹ ‡˜‡–•ȋ‡†‹—–‘Žƒ”‰‡ƒ‰‹–—†‡Ȍ „›‡‹––‡†   ƒ†   ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‰ –‘ ͷͲǦͷͲͲŠœ ‹ ”‘™ƒ˜‡• ˆ”‡“—‡ ‹‡• ‹ ”ƒ†‹‘ –‡Ž‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ”‡ ”‡’‘”–‡†Ǥ –‡”ˆ‡”‡ ‡ Š‹†‡”• •‹‰ƒŽ ’”‘’ƒ‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ ’”‡˜ƒ‹Ž‹‰‘‹•‡•ǡ„Ž—””‡†‹ƒ‰‡•‘” ‘’Ž‡–‡•Š—–Ǧ†‘™ƒ–”‡ ‡’–‘”•–ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ•ƒ’Ž‡††ƒ–ƒˆ‘”•‡‹•‹ ‹–›‘ƒ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ„ƒ•‹•‹‘‡Ǧ‘”–™‘Ǧ›‡ƒ”•„‹ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š –Š‡ Š›’‘–Š‡•‡•ǣ Ž‡•• ƒ––‡—ƒ–‹‘ ‘”‡ ƒ„•‘”’–‹‘ ƒ• ‘‹•‡ ‹ ‹ ”‘™ƒ˜‡• ‘” –‡Ž‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ •‹‰ƒŽ•Ǥ ‘’—–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† •–ƒ–‹•–‹ • ‘ˆ ‡š’Ž‘”ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘• ‘ ‘‘‰”ƒ• ‹ƒ‰‡”› ‘   ˆ‘” ”‡•—Ž–ƒ– ‹–‡”ˆ‡”‡ ‡ ‘ ”ƒ†‹‘ –‡Ž‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ™ƒ˜‡• ƒ– ‘‡ ƒ†  ƒ†  ’ƒ”ƒ‡–”‹ ˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‹‘‘ƒ‘–Š‡”˜‹‡™”‡˜‡ƒŽ†‹ƒ‰‘•–‹ • ‘•‡“—‡––‘‡‹––‡†  ǡ   ƒ†   Ž‘‰ ™ƒ˜‡•Ǥ ‡•– ‘ˆ ’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”• ˆ‘” ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹˜‡ Š›’‘–Š‡•‹• ”‡Œ‡ –•ƒ––‡—ƒ–‹‘ȋ—ŽŽȌŠ›’‘–Š‡•‹•„› ‘ˆ‹†‡ ‡˜ƒŽ—‡œαΪʹǤͳǡ˜ƒ”‹ƒ ‡ǤͲͷƒ† .065.SD, significance level α=.005 were ascertained for error RMSD=12 %. ƒš™‡ŽŽƒ† ƒ”ƒ†ƒ›Žƒ™„‡––‡”‡š’Žƒ‹•ƒ–Š‡ƒ–‹ ƒŽ‘†‡Ž‹‰Ǥ‘’—–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ–ƒ ‘„•‡”˜ƒ– –Š”‘—‰Š  ǡ ǡ ƒ†  —•–”ƒŽ‹ƒ †—”‹‰ ‡’ƒŽ ͹Ǥͻ ʹͷǤͶǤʹͲͳͷƒ†ͷǤͻʹ͸ǤͲͻʹͲͳͻ˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‡ˆ‹†‹‰Ǥ‹—Žƒ–‹‘™‘”ǡƒƒŽ›•‹• ‘ˆ•’‡ –”ƒŽ„ƒ†’”‹‘”‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘’—”˜‹‡™ ƒ†‡–‡ – ƒ† ’”‘’ƒ‰ƒ–‹‘ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ›ƒ†Š‡ ‡•‹‰‹ˆ‹‡•’”‡Ǧ•‡‹•‹ ‹–›Ǥ ’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹‡œ‘‡Ž‡ –”‹ ƒ† ’‹‡œ‘ƒ‰‡–‹ ƒ‘Key words: Ǧƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•–‘•‡•‹‰‹•’”‘’‘•‡†‹ƒ†˜ƒ ‡”‡•‡ƒ” ŠǤ  ǡ ǡ ǡ ‘‘‰”ƒ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͹ͳ    

ͷ͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ• ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǡ a Newƒ”‰‡–• Delhi Televisionƒ†ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•ƒ Limited (NDTV),ˆ‘” †‹ƒ India  ‹•Š”ƒ ǤǤȗ 

ȗŠ̴‹•Š”ƒ̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”ʹͲͳͷǦ30 (‘Sendai Framework’) and United Nation’s —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•ȋ •ȌŠƒ˜‡Žƒ‹††‘™ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ƒ –‹‘ ’Žƒ –‘ ‘„ƒ– –Š‡ ‹’ƒ – ‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡ ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› ™‹–Š ”‡‰ƒ”† –‘ ‰”‘™‹‰–Š”‡ƒ–’‘•‡†„› Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡††‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž›ǡͳͲ‘ˆ–Š‡ͳ͹ • ƒ†ʹͷ‘ˆ–Š‡ͳ͸ͻƒ”‰‡–•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ”‡”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ǤŠ‡ ‘Sendai Framework’ too makes ‹– ‹’‡”ƒ–‹˜‡ ˆ‘” –ƒ–‡• –‘ ‹’Ž‡‡– ƒ ”‹•Ǧ ‹ˆ‘”‡† ƒ† ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒ‰‡†ƒǤ †‹ƒ Šƒ• ‘‹––‡†–‘”‡†— ‡ ”‡‡ ‘—•‡ ƒ•‹••‹‘ –‡•‹–›‘ˆ‹–• „›͵͵Ψ–‘ ͵ͷΨ„›ʹͲ͵Ͳˆ”‘–Š‡ʹͲͲͷŽ‡˜‡ŽǤ ‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆ †‹ƒŠƒ•‹ˆ‘”‡†ƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡– ‹–™‘—Ž†”‡“—‹”‡̈́ʹǤͷǦ–”‹ŽŽ‹‘–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‹–• –ƒ”‰‡–•„›ʹͲ͵ͲǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡” ƒ––‡’–• –‘ ”‹–‹ ƒŽŽ› •–—†› –Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• ƒ† ”‘ƒ†„Ž‘ • †‹ƒ ˆƒ ‡• ‹ ‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ ‹–• ‘‹–‡–•made under the ‘Sendai Framework’ and UN’s  •Ǥ – •‡‡• –‘ ”‹–‹ ƒŽŽ› ƒ••‡•• –Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ “—‡•–‹‘•ǣ Ȍ Šƒ– ƒ”‡ –Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•ǡ”‘ƒ†„Ž‘ •ƒ†’‘Ž‹ ›„‘––Ž‡‡ • †‹ƒˆƒ ‡•–‘™ƒ”†•ƒ Š‹‡˜‹‰–Š‡  Ǧ13 and ‘Sendai Framework’ related targets by 2030ǫ Ȍ ‘™ ™‹ŽŽ †‹ƒ ‘„‹Ž‹œ‡̈́ʹǤͷǦ–”‹ŽŽ‹‘”‡“—‹”‡†–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‹–• Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡†–ƒ”‰‡–•„›ʹͲ͵Ͳǫ Š‡‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›™‘—Ž†‹˜‘Ž˜‡ƒ‹Ǧ†‡’–ŠƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ‹†‡’‡†‡–”‡’‘”–•‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ† ™‡ƒ–Š‡”Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡† †‹•ƒ•–‡”• „› ǡ ‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ ”‡’‘”–• •—„‹––‡†‹ †‹ƒƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡–ǡ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ††ƒ–ƒ’‡”•‘ƒŽŽ› ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡††—”‹‰ ƒ— ƒ† ƒ•Š‹” ˆŽ‘‘†• ‘ˆ ‡’–‡„‡”ǡ ʹͲͳͶǡ ‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ ’‘Ž‹ › †‘ —‡–• ‘ˆ ‹‘ ƒ† –ƒ–‡ ‘˜‡”‡–• ƒ† ‹–‡”˜‹‡™• ™‹–Š Žƒ™ ƒ‡”• ƒ† ™‡ƒ–Š‡” • ‹‡–‹•–•Ǥ †‹ƒŠƒ•–ƒ‡ˆ‹”•–•–‡’•–‘™ƒ”†•ƒ Š‹‡˜‹g its ‘Sendai Framework’ ƒ† Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡†–ƒ”‰‡–•Ǥ—–‹–—”‰‡–Ž›‡‡†•–‘’—–‹’Žƒ ‡ƒ‡™‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ”‘ƒ†ƒ’ǡ ”‡•–”— –—”‡ ‹–• ’‘Ž‹ › ‹’‡”ƒ–‹˜‡• ƒ† ƒŽ‹‰ ‹–• †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒŽ ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡† ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡• ™‹–Š ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ –ƒ”‰‡–• ‹ ƒ –‹‡Ǧ„‘—† ƒ‡”ǤKey words:  —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡† ‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ǡ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”ʹͲͳͷǦ͵ͲǤ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͹͵   

ͷͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

”‘™‹‰”‡˜‡–‹‘Ƭƒ–‡”ƒˆ‡–›”‹ƒƒǣŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• Ƭ

‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘ƒ• ƒ „ „ ‹›ƒƒƒ”ƒ Š Š‹‰‡ Ǥȗ ǡ ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒ Ǥ ǡ ƒƒ›ƒƒ”ƒ Ǥ ǡ ‹Œƒ›ƒ”ƒ–Š‡ Ǥ ǡ a Disaster Management Center, Sri Lanka, b ƒ›ƒ™ƒ”†‡ƒǤ Lifesaving association of Sri Lanka, [email protected] c Lifesaving Victoria

ȗ Šƒ–Š—”ƒ̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  ”‹ƒƒ‹•ƒ–”‘’‹ ƒŽ •Žƒ†Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‹–Š‡ †‹ƒ‘ ‡ƒ™‹–Š‹Žƒ†™ƒ–‡”•Ǥ”‹ ƒƒŠƒ•–Š‡™‘”•–”ƒ–‡•‘ˆ†”‘™‹‰†‡ƒ–Š•‹–Š‡™‘”Ž†™‹–Š͵†‡ƒ–Š•‘†ƒ‹Ž› ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡ǡ –‘–ƒŽŽ‹‰ ‘˜‡” ͺͲͲ †”‘™‹‰ †‡ƒ–Š• ’‡” ›‡ƒ” ƒ ‘”†‹‰ –‘ ”‹ ƒƒ †”‘™‹‰ ”‡’‘”– ʹͲͳͶ Ƭ ʹͲʹͲǤ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ› ”ƒ‹‰ ͳʹ–Š Š‹‰Š‡•– ‹ ƒ ‘’ƒ”‹•‘‘ˆ͸ͳ ‘—–”‹‡•ǡƒ†ͳͲ–ŠŠ‹‰Š‡•–Ž‘™Ǧƒ†‹††Ž‡Ǧ‹ ‘‡ ‘—–”‹‡• ƒ ‘”†‹‰–‘‘”Ž†”‘™‹‰”‡’‘”–ʹͲͳͶǤ—–ʹͲʹͲ†”‘™‹‰”‡’‘”–”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡† –Šƒ–”‹ƒƒ„‡ ƒ‡–Š‡Ͷͺ–Š†—‡–‘‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ†”‘™‹‰’”‡˜‡–‹‘ ƒ†™ƒ–‡”•ƒˆ‡–›ƒ –‹‘’ŽƒʹͲͳ͸ǦʹͲʹͲǤŠ‡‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ȋȌ Šƒ† –ƒ‡ ƒ Š‘Ž‹•–‹  ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š ™‹–Š –Š‡ –‡ Š‹ ƒŽ •—’’‘”– ˆ”‘ –Š‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ ƒ† ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‹ˆ‡•ƒ˜‹‰‹•–‹–—–‹‘•Ǥ ‹–‹ƒŽŽ›ǡŠƒ•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†–Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •–‡‡”‹‰ ‘‹––‡‡ˆ‘”†”‘™‹‰’”‡˜‡–‹‘ƒ†™ƒ–‡”•ƒˆ‡–›ƒ†ˆ‹˜‡™‘”‹‰ ‘‹––‡‡•ǡ™Š‹ Š‹ Ž—†‡—„Ž‹ •‡ –‘”ǡ’”‹˜ƒ–‡•‡ –‘”ǡ ƒ†  –‘’”‡’ƒ”‡ ƒƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽƒ‘ˆ –‹‘ȋȌ‘†”‘™‹‰”‡˜‡–‹‘Ƭƒ–‡”ƒˆ‡–›ˆ‘””‹ ƒƒǤŠ‡‹•ƒ‹‡†–‘—–‹Ž‹œ‡‡š‹•–‹‰”‡•‘—” ‡•™‹–Šƒƒ’’”‘ƒ Š–‘–—”• –Š‡•ƒ‡’”‘„Ž‡•‹–‘‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•ǤŽ•‘ ”‡ƒ–‹‰ƒ‡ ‘‘‹ ‡˜‹”‘‡– –Š”‘—‰Š–‘—”‹•ǡ’”‘˜‹†‡„ƒ•‹ •™‹‹‰–”ƒ‹‹‰‹•’”‘˜‹†‡†ˆ‘”• Š‘‘Ž•ƒ† included “Swim for Safety” in the —””‹ —Ž—Ǥ–Š‡”‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”‡–‘ ‡•—”‡–Š‡•ƒˆ‡–›‘ˆ™ƒ–‡””‡Žƒ–‡†ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ƒ†„—‹Ž†‹‰–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•‘ˆˆ‹”•– ”‡•’‘†‡”•ǡ‡Šƒ ‹‰‡’Ž‘›‡–‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•ƒ†’”‘‘–‹‰™ƒ–‡”Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡† ”‡ ”‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•–Š”‘—‰Š–‘—”‹•Ǥ‡†‹ƒŠƒ•–‘ƒ‡ƒ™ƒ”‡–Š‡ ‘—‹–› ™‹–Š ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ š‹•–‹‰ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘• ƒ”‡ ‡’‘™‡”‡† ƒ† ‡™ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡‹’‘•‡†–‘’”‡˜‡–†‡ƒ–Š•†—‡–‘†”‘™‹‰ƒ†™ƒ–‡””‡Žƒ–‡† ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•–Š”‘—‰Š’”‘’‡”‘‹–‘”‹‰Ǥ‹–Š‹–Š‹• ‘–‡š–ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹‘ˆ–Š‹•’ƒ’‡”‹• –‘ ”‡ƒ–‡ƒ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”–‘•Šƒ”‡”‹ƒƒ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡•ƒ†Ž‡••‘•Ž‡ƒ”‡†ˆ”‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ† ’”ƒ –‹ ‹‰ †”‘™‹‰ ’”‡˜‡–‹‘ ƒ† ™ƒ–‡” •ƒˆ‡–› ƒ –‹‘ ’Žƒ ʹͲͳ͸Key words:ǦʹͲʹͲǤ ”‘™‹‰ǡ”‡˜‡–‹‘ǡƒ–‡”ǡƒˆ‡–› „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͹Ͷ   

ͷͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ Žƒ ”‹ ƒƒǣ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• Ƭ a‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘ Disaster Management Center,ƒ • Sri Lanka ƒ ‹›ƒƒƒ”ƒ Š Š‹‰‡Ǥȗ ǡ”‹›ƒ”ƒ–ŠƒǤ 

ȗ Šƒ–Š—”ƒ̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡”‰‡ ›’‡”ƒ–‹‘ŽƒȋȌ‹•ƒ’Žƒ†‡• ”‹„‹‰–Š‡ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ””ƒ‰‡‡–•Ǣ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’•Ǣ•–ƒ†ƒ”†’‡”ƒ–‹‰’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ȋ•ȌǢ–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• ƒ† ‡ Šƒ‹•• ˆ‘” ‡•—”‹‰ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ”‡•’‘•‡ –‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ‘” ‡‡”‰‡ › •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ‹ˆ ƒ† ™Š‡ –Š‡› ‘ —”ǡ •’‡ ‹ˆ›‹‰ ”‘Ž‡• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡• ‘ˆ —Ž–‹’Ž‡Ǧ–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•‹†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–• ‡ƒ”‹‘•Ǥ –‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ’”‘˜‹†‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ǤŠ‡‘˜‡”•ƒ•’‡ –•‘ˆ‡”‰‡ ›’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ Including all activities ranging from” early warning (EW)” stating upstream, †‘™•–”‡ƒ ƒ† ‹–‡”face agencies through “Immediate recovery of essential services and public utilities”, covering in detail the emergency response and ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•’”‘ ‡†—”‡ˆ‘”—Ž–‹Ǧ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡””‡•’‘•‡‹ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‘”‡‡”‰‡ › •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ‘˜‡”‹‰ʹͳŠƒœƒ”†•‡–‹‘‹–Š‡ –Ǥ™‹ŽŽŠ‡Ž’–‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š ƒ† ƒ‹–ƒ‹ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡ Šƒ‹••Ȁ•›•–‡•ǡ ”‡•‘—” ‡•ǡ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡• ƒ† ‰—‹†‹‰’”‹ ‹’Ž‡•ˆ‘””‡•’‘†‹‰–‘‡‡”‰‡ ›•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•‹ˆƒ†™Š‡–Š‡›‘ —” ‹ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–ŠƒŽŽ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ǡ‹‘”†‡”–‘•ƒ˜‡Ž‹˜‡•ƒ†’”‘’‡”–›ǡ ‹‹‹œ‡ Šƒ” ƒ† ‡•—”‡ ’Š›•‹ ƒŽ Š‡ƒŽ–Š ‘ˆ –Š‡ •—”˜‹˜‘”•Ǣ ƒ† ‹‡†‹ƒ–‡ ”‡ ‘˜‡”›‘ˆ‡••‡–‹ƒŽ•‡”˜‹ ‡•ǤŠ‡—•‡”•‘ˆ–Š‹•’Žƒƒ”‡–Š‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ‹ ‡‡”‰‡ › ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ‘’”‹•‹‰ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ǡ ‡ƒ•—”‡•ƒˆ–‡”ǡ†—”‹‰ƒ†‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡ ’ƒ –Ǥ™ƒ•ƒ’’‘‹–‡† ƒ•–‡‡”‹‰ ‘‹––‡‡™‹–Š–Š‡’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒŽŽƒ –‘”• ‘˜‡”‹‰—„Ž‹ ǡ private, NGO’s, INGO’s, UN agencies and com—‹–›Ǥ Š‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘• ™‡”‡ ƒ–‡‰‘”‹œ‡†‹–‘–‡ Š‹ ƒŽǡˆ‹”•–”‡•’‘†‡–•ǡ‡••‡–‹ƒŽ•‡”˜‹ ‡•ƒ†•—’’‘”–‹˜‡ •‡”˜‹ ‡”•Ǥ ˆ–‡” •‡”‹‡• ‘ˆ ‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹˜‡ ‡‡–‹‰• ƒ† ™‘”•Š‘’• ”‘Ž‡• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡• ‘ˆ ‡ƒ Š •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• ƒ† –Š‡‹”  ™‡”‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†Ǣ ƒœƒ”†™‹•‡ƒ†• ‡ƒ”‹‘™‹•‡Ǥ ‹ƒŽŽ›ǡ™ƒ•–‡•–‡†„› ‘†— –‹‰–ƒ„Ž‡–‘’ ‡š‡” ‹•‡•ƒ–†‡ˆ‡”‡–Ž‡˜‡Ž–‘ˆ‹†‘—–ƒ›‰ƒ’•–‘„‡ˆ‹ŽŽ‡†Ǥ‹–Š‹–Š‹• ‘–‡š–ǡ –Š‡ƒ‹‘ˆ–Š‹•’ƒ’‡”‹•–‘•‡”˜‡ƒ•ƒ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”–‘•Šƒ”‡–Š‡’”‘ ‡••ƒ†ƒ’–‡†„›”‹ Keyƒƒƒ†Ž‡••‘•Ž‡ƒ”‡†‘ˆ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰–Š‡ʹͲʹͲ words: ǦʹͲʹͷǤ  ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ǡ –ƒ†ƒ”† ’‡”ƒ–‹‰ ”‘ ‡†—”‡•ǡ‡”˜‹ ‡”• „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͹ͷ   

͸Ͳ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡‡ƒ†‹‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǣ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ––‹–—†‡•ƒ† ‡ŽˆǦ‡’‘”–‡† ”ƒ –‹ ‡• ‘‰ ƒ ”‘—’ ‘ˆ ”› ‘Ž†‹‡”• ‹ a ƒŽŽ‡‹•–”‹ –ǡ”‹ƒƒ Department of Healthƒ Services, Souther n Province,„ Sri Lanka, bŠƒ‹†ƒǤ Ǥ Ǥ University of Ruhuna,ȗ ǡSriƒ”—•ŠƒŠ‡ƒ†‹ǡ Ǥ Lanka 

ȗ‰‹Šƒ Šƒ‹†ƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ’”‘’‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡†‡ƒ†‹†‹•ƒ•–‡”• ƒŠ‹†‡”–Š‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡŽ‡ƒ†• –‘Ž‘••‘ˆ‹’‘”–ƒ–ˆ‘”‡•‹ ‡˜‹†‡ ‡ƒ†ƒˆˆ‡ –•–Š‡†‹‰‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡†‡ƒ†Ǥ”› •‘Ž†‹‡”•’Žƒ›ƒ˜‹–ƒŽ”‘Ž‡‹†‡ƒ†„‘†›ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‹• •–—†›™ƒ•–‘†‡• ”‹„‡–Š‡‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡƒ––‹–—†‡•ƒ†•‡ŽˆǦ”‡’‘”–‡†’”ƒ –‹ ‡•‘ ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡†‡ƒ†‹†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ‘‰ƒ‰”‘—’‘ˆƒ”›•‘Ž†‹‡”•‹ ƒŽŽ‡ †‹•–”‹ –ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǤ Š‹• •–—†› ™ƒ• ‘†— –‡† —•‹‰ ƒ •‡ŽˆǦƒ†‹‹•–‡”‡† “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡Ǥƒ•‡†‘–Š‡’‡” ‡–ƒ‰‡‘ˆ ‘””‡ –”‡•’‘•‡•ǡ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•™‡”‡ Žƒ••‹ˆ‹‡† ‹–‘ –Š”‡‡ ‰”‘—’• †‡‘–‹‰ –Š‡‹” ‘˜‡”ƒŽŽ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ —•‹‰ ’”‡Ǧ †‡–‡”‹‡† —–Ǧ‘ˆˆ˜ƒŽ—‡•ȋε͹ͲΨǦ“good”, <50% Ǧ“poor”, 50Ǧ͹ͲΨǦ“moderate” Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ȌǤŠ‡‡–‹”‡•–—†›’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆͳͺͺƒ”›•‘Ž†‹‡”•ȋαͳͺͺȌ ™ƒ•‹ Ž—†‡†‹–Š‹••–—†›ǤƒŒ‘”‹–›ȋ͸ͳǤʹΨǡαͳͳͷȌŠƒ†ƒ‘†‡”ƒ–‡Ž‡˜‡Žƒ† ͵ʹǤͶΨȋα͸ͳȌŠƒ†ƒ‰‘‘†Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ‘˜‡”ƒŽŽ‘™Ž‡†‰‡Ǥ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”ǡ‘™Ž‡†‰‡‘ ™‡ƒ”‹‰ ˆƒ ‡ ƒ•• „› †‡ƒ† „‘†› ”‡ ‘˜‡”› –‡ƒ• ȋͺΨȌ ƒ† •’”ƒ›‹‰ †‹•‹ˆ‡ –ƒ–•–‘†‡ƒ†„‘†‹‡•ȋ͵ͲǤͻΨȌ™ƒ•’‘‘”Ǥ˜‡–Š‘—‰ŠƒƒŒ‘”‹–›Šƒ†‡‹–Š‡” ‘†‡”ƒ–‡‘”‰‘‘†Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ‘˜‡”ƒŽŽ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ†‡ˆ‹ ‹‡ ‹‡•‘ˆ‘™Ž‡†‰‡‹ ‡”–ƒ‹ ƒ•’‡ –•™‡”‡‡˜‹†‡–ǤƒŒ‘”‹–›Šƒ†‘”‡ˆƒ˜‘—”ƒ„Ž‡ƒ––‹–—†‡•ƒ†–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ Key•’ƒ ‡ˆ‘”‹’”‘˜‡‡ words: –‹ ‡”–ƒ‹’”ƒ –‹ ‡•Ǥ ‡ƒ†„‘†›ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ”›•‘Ž†‹‡”•ǡ”‹ƒƒ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͹͸   

͸ͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

••‡••‡– ‘ˆ š‹•–‹‰ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‘—” ‡• ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‡•‹‰ –‡”ƒ –‹˜‡ ‡•‘—” ‡• ‡–™‘” ˆ‘” ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” aƒƒ‰‡‡– Disaster Management ƒ Centre, Sri Lanka ——Žƒ˜‹–ŠƒƒǤȗ 

ȗ•ƒ’ƒ–Š̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  ‡•‘—” ‡‘„‹Ž‹œ‹‰‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ–ƒ”‡ƒˆ‘”‹ƒ ‘—–”›Ǥ‘•–‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—–”‹‡•†‘‘–Šƒ˜‡’”‘’‡”‡ Šƒ‹•–‘‘„‹Ž‡•–Š‡‡‡†‡†”‡•‘—” ‡• ‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›–‘•ƒ˜‡–Š‡Ž‹ˆ‡‘ˆ ˜‹ –‹•ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡„ƒ•‹ •‡”˜‹ ‡•†—”‹‰‡ƒ Š ’Šƒ•‡‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡›”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•‘ˆ‹•’”‘˜‹†‹‰‹•–”— –‹‘ ƒ†‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡–‘–Š‡•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•–‘‘„‹Ž‡•–Š‡”‡•‘—” ‡†—”‹‰‡ƒ Š’Šƒ•‡‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ•’‡”–Š‡‡‡††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡††ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ǡ”‹ƒƒ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‘—” ‡• ‡–™‘”ȋȌƒ† ‘ŽŽ‡ ––Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–‘•—’’‘”––Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•’‘•‡Ǥ Š‡‰‘ƒŽ‘ˆ–Š‹•••‡••‡–™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ––‡’–‡†–‘‡ƒ•—”‡–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••‘ˆ–Š‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰”‡•‘—” ‡†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–™‘”ƒ††‡•‹‰‹–‡”ƒ –‹˜‡”‡•‘—” ‡•‡–™‘” ˆ‘” ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ Š‡ •–—†› ”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡† †‡–ƒ‹Ž‡† ’Šƒ•‡Ǧ™‹•‡ ”‡“—‹”‡‡–‘ˆ˜ƒ”‹‘—•–›’‡•‘ˆ”‡•‘—” ‡•Ǥƒ–ƒ™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†ˆ”‘‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–”‡ ƒ† ‘—‹–› Ž‡˜‡Ž –Š”‘—‰Š –Š‡ ˜‘Ž—–‡‡” ‘–”‹„—–‹‘ —•‹‰ ƒ†”‘‹† „ƒ•‡† ‘„‹Ž‡ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† †ƒ–ƒ ƒƒŽ›•‡† —•‹‰   ”  •‡”˜‡”•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡ƒ††‹•’Žƒ›‡†‹‡”‰‡ ›’‡”ƒ–‹‘‡–”‡‘ˆǤŠ‡”‡•—Ž– ˆ”‘–Š‹••–—†›™‹ŽŽ‘–‘Ž›Š‡Ž’†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹”‹ƒƒ„—–ƒŽ•‘ Š‡Ž’‹’Key words:”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••’Žƒ‹‰‹‘–Š‡”†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ’”‘‡”‡‰‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡™‘”Ž†Ǥ  ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‡•‘—” ‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡– ›•–‡ǡ ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ‡•‘—” ‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ”‹ƒƒ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‘—” ‡•‡–™‘” „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͹ͺ   

͸ʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ’ƒ –•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒŽ‹‹–›ƒ””ƒ‰‡‹‡Žƒ‹ ƒ‰ƒ a•‹‰ͳ Climate ResilienceǦʹ Improve ›†”ƒ—Ž‹ ‘†‡Žƒ ment Project (CRIP),‹ ‡”•Sri Lankaƒ ‘ˆ Ž‘‘†‹‰ƒ  ‹”‹™ƒ”†‡ƒǤǤ Ǥ ǤǤ ǡ‹†ƒƒ’ƒ–Š‹”ƒƒǤ ǡƒƒŽƒǤǤǤǤǤ 

 ‡Žƒ‹ ƒ‰ƒ‹•–Š‡ƒ‹•‘—” ‡–‘ ƒ–‡”–Š‡™ƒ–‡””‡“—‹”‡‡–‘ˆ‘Ž‘„‘ƒ† ƒ’ƒŠƒ ‹•–”‹ –•ǡ ”‹ ƒƒǤ Š‡ ƒ‹ ™ƒ–‡” –”‡ƒ–‡– ’Žƒ– Ž‘ ƒ–‡† ƒ– „ƒ–ƒŽ‡ƒ†„›ʹͲͶͲǡ™‹–Š–Š‡‡š’ƒ†‹‰™ƒ–‡””‡“—‹”‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡‘”–‹–›‹ ‘Ž‘„‘ǡ–Š‡†‡ƒ†‰ƒ’‘ˆ„ƒ–ƒŽ‡™‹ŽŽ„‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†—’–‘ƒ„‘—–ͳͷǤʹ ͵Ȁ• ȋͳǤ͵ͳ Ȁ†ƒ›ȌǤ ƒŽƒ‹ ”‹˜‡” „‡† Šƒ• „‡‡ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ„Ž› Ž‘™‡”‡† •‹ ‡ ͳͻͻͲ•ǡ ƒ• ‡š ‡••‹˜‡ •ƒ† ‹‹‰Ǥ Š‡ ‹–ƒ‡ ƒ– „ƒ–ŠƒŽ‡ ™ƒ• ˆ”‡“—‡–Ž› •—„Œ‡ –‡† –‘ •ƒŽ‹‹–› ‹–”—•‹‘ †—”‹‰ –Š‡ †”› ’‡”‹‘†•Ǥ • ƒ ”‡•—Ž–ǡ Ƭ ‘•–”— –‡†ƒ„ƒ””ƒ‰‡ƒ ”‘••–Š‡”‹˜‡”Œ—•–†‘™•–”‡ƒ‘ˆ–Š‡„ƒ–ŠƒŽ‡‹–ƒ‡ –‘‘˜‡” ‘‡–Š‹•’”‘„Ž‡Ǥ‹–Š–Š‡‹–”‘†— –‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡„ƒ””ƒ‰‡ǡ–Š‡—’•–”‡ƒ ™ƒ–‡”Ž‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ–Š‡„ƒ””ƒ‰‡Šƒ•„‡‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡††—”‹‰–Š‡”‡ ‡–ˆŽ‘‘†•Ǥ ”‘•• •‡ –‹‘ƒŽ•—”˜‡›†ƒ–ƒ™ƒ•—•‡†–‘‰ƒ–Š‡”‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘’”‡˜ƒ‹Ž‹‰ ‘†‹–‹‘•‹ ”‹˜‡”‘”’Š‘Ž‘‰›ǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡”‹•‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡†–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘†‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ–Š‡„ƒ””‹‡”ˆ‘” ʹͲͳ͸ƒ†ʹͲͳ͹ˆŽ‘‘†‡˜‡–•—•‹‰–Š‡Š›†”‘Ǧ†›ƒ‹ ͳǦʹ‘†‡Ž•–—†›ǡ„—‹Ž– —•‹‰ Ž‘‘†‘†‡ŽŽ‡”ƒ† Ž‹‡†•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡ǤŠ‘—‰Š–Š‡„ƒ””‹‡”‹•‘•– ˆ‡ƒ•‹„Ž‡•‘Ž—–‹‘ˆ‘”•ƒŽ‹‹–›‹–”—•‹‘ǡ‹–™ƒ• ”‡ƒ–‡†–Š‡Š‡ƒ†Ž‘••‘ˆͲǤͷǡƒ† –Š‡„ƒ ™ƒ–‡”‡ˆˆ‡ –ƒ„‘—–ͳͲ—’•–”‡ƒˆ‘”ʹͲͳ͸‡˜‡–ƒ†‹–‹•”‡ ‘‡†‡† ‡‹–Š‡”–‘‡‡’–Š‡„ƒ””ƒ‰‡–‘’Ž‡˜‡Žƒ–ƒ„‘—–Ǧ͵Ǥͷ–‘ƒ˜‘‹†–Š‡•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– Š‡ƒ†Ž‘••‘”–‘‘˜‡–Š‡™ƒ–‡”‹–ƒ‡–‘–Š‡—’•–”‡ƒ–‘‹‹‹œ‡–Š‡‹’ƒ ––‘ –Š‡’—„Ž‹ †—”‹‰–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰Key words: Ǥ  ƒŽ‹‹–› ƒ””‹‡”ǡ ›†”‘Ǧ†›ƒ‹  ͳǦʹ ‘†‡Žǡ „ƒ–ŠƒŽ‡ǡ ˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ǡƬ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲ͹ͻ   

͸͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Š‡ƒ”‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ƭ”‡†•‘ˆ”‡ ‹’‹–ƒ–‹‘Ƭ‹”‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡‹

”‹ƒƒ ƒ a Disaster Management Centre, Sri Lanka ”‹›ƒ–Šƒ ǤǤȗ 

ȗŠ†‰’”‹›ƒ–Šƒ̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  Germanwatch Climatic Risk Š‡  †‡š•Š‘™”‹ƒƒ‹•–Š‡•‡ ‘†‘•–ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘—–”› ‹ –Š‡ ™‘”Ž†Ǥ ƒ•– Ͳ͵ †‡ ƒ†‡• ”‹ ƒƒ Šƒ• ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† ™ƒ–‡”Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹ ˜ƒ”‹‘—• Ž‹ƒ–‹  ‘‡• ƒ† ‹’ƒ – Šƒ• ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† †—‡ –‘ Ž‹ƒ–‹  Šƒ‰‡•ǤŠ‹•”‡•‡ƒ” ŠŠƒ•‡šƒ‹‡†–Š‡˜ƒ”‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ†–”‡†•‘ˆ’”‡ ‹’‹–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ†ƒ‹”–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡™Š‹ Š‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡–‘™ƒ–‡”Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡††‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡•‡ ‘†ƒ”› †ƒ–ƒŠƒ•„‡‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†ˆ”‘–‡ Š‹ ƒŽƒ‰‡ ‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰› ƒ† ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ Šƒ• „‡‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡† ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ‡”‰‡ › ’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‡–”‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǤŠ‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•Šƒ•„‡‡†‘‡–Š”‘—‰Š •‹’Ž‡ ”‡‰”‡••‹‘ ƒƒŽ›•‹•ǡ  ƒ† †‡˜‹ƒ–‹‘ ‰”ƒ’Š•Ǥ Š‡ ˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† –”‡†• ‘ˆ ‘•‘‘ ƒ‹• Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™•Ǥ   ‘”†‹‰ –‘ „•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘‡–”‡•ǡ͵ͲΨ‘ˆ–Š‡–‘–ƒŽƒ—ƒŽ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‘ˆ‘—–Š‡•–‘•‘‘Šƒ• ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†‹‘Ž‘„‘—’–‘͵ͷǤ͹Ψǡƒ–ƒ’—”ƒͶͲǤͷΨǡƒ†—™ƒ”ƒŽ‹›ƒ͵͸ǤͷΨǤ ‘”–Š‡ƒ•–‘•‘‘ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ™Š‹ Š‹•ʹ͸Ψ‘ˆ–Š‡–‘–ƒŽƒ—ƒŽ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽŠƒ••Ž‹‰Š–Ž› ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†–‘ʹ͸Ǥ͸Ψ‹—”ƒ†Šƒ’—”ƒǡ™Š‹ Šƒ”‡ƒŒ‘”ˆ‹†‹‰•‘ˆ–Š‡‡•‡ƒ” ŠǤ •ƒ”‡•—Ž–‘ˆ–Š‡˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†–”‡†•‹–Š‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‘˜‡”ƒ’‡”‹‘†‘ˆ͵Ͳ›‡ƒ”•ǡ ”‹ ƒƒ Šƒ• „‡‡ •—„Œ‡ –‡† –‘ ˆ”‡“—‡– ˆŽ‘‘†• ƒ† †”‘—‰Š–•Ǥ  Š‹• ”‡•—Ž– ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡• —Ž–‹ –ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‰‡ ‹‡• ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ† ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‡ƒ•—”‡•™Š‹ Šƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†–‘”‡†— ‡ˆŽ‘‘†ƒ††”‘—‰Š–†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹–Š‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‰–Š‡ Ž‹ƒ–‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡”‹’ƒ –‹”‹ƒƒǡƒ’”‘’‡”ƒ†‹’”‘˜‡† ™ƒ–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– •›•–‡ ‹• ”‡ ‘‡†‡† –‘ „‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–‡† ‹ Ž—†‹‰ Ž‹ƒ–‹  ƒœƒ”Key words: †‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘”‘Œ‡ –•Ǥ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡŽ‹ƒ–‹  †‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ ™ƒ–‡” ”‡Žƒ–‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‹  Šƒœƒ”†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘’”‘Œ‡ – „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͺͲ    

͸Ͷ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒ’• ‹ ‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰ǡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ™‹–Š‹ –Š‡ –‡”ˆƒ ‡ ‘ˆ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ›•–‡ ‹ ”‹ aƒ Universityƒ of Huddersfield,ƒ UK ƒ ƒ ƒƒŽƒ•—”‹›ƒǤȗ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ 

ȗƒŠ‡•Š‹ƒǤ•ƒƒŽƒ•—”‹›ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  ƒ†•Ž‹†‡• „‡ ‘‡ –Š‡ ‘•– ƒŽƒ‹–‘—• ‡˜‡– ™Š‹ Š •‡˜‡”‡Ž› ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† –Š‡ ’Š›•‹ ƒŽƒ† —Ž–—”ƒŽŽƒ†• ƒ’‡•‘ˆ—’Žƒ†•‹”‹ƒƒǤˆ–Š‡͸ͷǡͲͲͲ“Ǥ‘ˆ Žƒ†‡š–‡–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǡƒƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž›ʹͲǡͲͲͲ“Ǥ‡ ‘’ƒ••‹‰ͳͲ†‹•–”‹ –• ‹•’”‘‡–‘Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•Ǥ‡‹‰’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•–Š‡‘•–‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡™ƒ›–‘ ‹‹‹œ‡–Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡•—ˆˆ‡”‡†„›–Š‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‘—‹–› ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‹Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒ•‹•‡••‡–‹ƒŽ–‘‹‹‹•‡–Š‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡”‹•Ǥ ’ƒ–‹ƒŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ„—‹Ž†‹‰•‡š’‘•‡–‘Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡Šƒœƒ”†ƒ”‡„‡‹‰‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† –Š”‘—‰ŠͳǣͳͲǡͲͲͲ• ƒŽ‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡Šƒœƒ”†œ‘ƒ–‹‘ƒ’•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ ”ƒƒ ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹‹˜‹•‹‘•‹”‹ƒƒǤ ‘—•‡Ǧ„›ǦŠ‘—•‡“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•—”˜‡›™ƒ• ƒ””‹‡† ‘—–ƒ‘‰ͺͶ͸͵Š‘—•‹‰—‹–•Ž‘ ƒ–‡™‹–Š‹˜‡”›Š‹‰Šƒ†Š‹‰ŠŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡Šƒœƒ”† ’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆƒŽƒ’ƒ‡‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–‹˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ—™ƒ”ƒŽ‹›ƒ‹•–”‹ –Ǥ —ƒ–‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ–Š‡†ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†‘Š‘—•‹‰—‹–•”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†ǢͳͲǤͷΨ‘ˆ Š‘—•‡• ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† „› †‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ ͵ͶΨ ‘ˆ ”‡•‹†‡ ‡ „‡Ž‹‡˜‡ –Š‡‹” Š‘—•‡ȀŽƒ† ‹• •—• ‡’–‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ͵ͶΨ‘ˆŠ‘—•‡•”‡ ‘”†‘ˆ–‡ŽŽǦ–ƒŽ‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•‹‰•ƒ––Š‡ ˜‹ ‹‹–›‘ˆŠ‘—•‡•ǡ‘Ž›͸Ǥ͹Ψ‘ˆ”‡•‹†‡–•–‘‘’”‡ ƒ—–‹‘ƒ”›‡ƒ•—”‡•ƒ‰ƒ‹•– Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡†—”‹‰Žƒ•––Š”‡‡›‡ƒ”•ǡͷͶΨ‘ˆ”‡•‹†‡–•ƒ™ƒ”‡‘ˆƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘‹––‡‡ǤŠ‡•‡ˆ‹†‹‰•‹†‹ ƒ–‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• •–ƒ–—• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—‹–› ‹• Ž‘™ ƒ† –Š‡ ‡ ‡••‹–› –‘ ‘–‹˜ƒ–‡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ––‹–—†‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—‹–›Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ –Š”‘—‰Š Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ”‡˜‹‡™ –Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” ƒ––‡’– –‘ ȋͳȌ ƒ••‡•• –Š‡ ˆƒ –‘”• ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡ ‘–‹˜ƒ–‹‘ –‘ ‡‰ƒ‰‡ ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ȋʹȌ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” –‘ ‘–‹˜ƒ–‡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••  Keyƒ––‹–—†‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—‹–›Ǥ words:  ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ†‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧƒ‹‰ǡ‹–‡”ˆƒ ‡ǡ”‹ƒƒǡ –•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͺͳ   

͸ͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

–”‘†— ‹‰‡™ ‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡•ˆ‘”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–‹”‹ƒƒǦ

ƒŽ›•‹•a Disaster Management‘ˆ‡•‡––Ž‡‡–ƒ Centre, Sri Lanka‹ ”ƒƒ›ƒ‡‡‰ƒŽŽ‡ ƒŠ‡†”ƒ Ǥȗ 

ȗŒƒ‰ƒ–Š̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  ʹͲͳ͸ǡ”‹ƒƒˆƒ ‡†ƒ••‹˜‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡˜‡–•†—‡–‘ƒ†˜‡”•‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‘ˆ‘—–ŠǦ ‡•– ‘•‘‘ ȋȌǤ ‘–‹—‘—• –‘””‡–‹ƒŽ ”ƒ‹ ˆ‘” •‡˜‡”ƒŽ †ƒ›• ”‡•—Ž–‡† ‹ ˆŽ‘‘†•ƬŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡•‹ ‡–”ƒŽŠ‹ŽŽ•‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›ǤŠ‹••–—†›ƒƒŽ›•‡† –Š‡”ƒƒ›ƒ‡”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–’”‘ ‡••Ǥ –Š‹••–—†›ǡ†ƒ–ƒ™‡”‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†–Š”‘—‰Š Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž††‹• —••‹‘•ǡ‡›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ǡƒ†ˆ‘ —•‰”‘—’†‹• —••‹‘•Ǥ Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ™ƒ• ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†–Š”‘—‰ŠŽ‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡•—”˜‡›•ƒ† ƒ•‡•–—†›‹–•‡ŽˆǤ ‡•‡ƒ” Šˆ‹†‹‰•”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡™”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•Ǥ”‘˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ̈́ͷͶͻǤͷͷ‹• ‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡–‘ˆ—Žˆ‹Žƒ‡‹–‹‡•ƒ†Š‘—•‡ˆ‘””‡•‡––Ž‡‡–Ǥ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡•–‡’•Šƒ† –ƒ‡ ˆ‘” •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ”‡•–‹–—–‹‘ ‘•‹†‡”‹‰ •ƒˆ‡” Žƒ† ˆƒ –‘”• –‘‘Ǥ Š”‘—‰Š ‡™Ž›‹–”‘†— ‡†‘™‡”ǡ†‘‘”ƒ†‰‘˜‡”‡–Ǧ†”‹˜‡’‘Ž‹ ›‘”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–ǡ †‹•’Žƒ ‡†’‡‘’Ž‡•™‡”‡•— ‡••ˆ—ŽŽ›„—‹Ž†‹‰„ƒ Ǥ‹–Š‹–™‘›‡ƒ”•͸ͶͶˆƒ‹Ž‹‡• ™‡”‡”‡•‡––Ž‡†™‹–Š’‡”ƒ‡–Š‘—•‹‰•‘Ž—–‹‘•‹”ƒƒ›ƒ‡ǤŠ‡ ‘ Ž—•‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡•–—†›‹• –Š‡ ”ƒƒ›ƒ‡ ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– ’”‘ ‡•• ‡š’ƒ†‡† ƒ ™‹†‡ ”ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ ’‹˜‘–ƒŽƒ˜‡—‡•–‘”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–™‹–ŠƒŽŽǦ‹ Ž—•‹˜‡•— Šƒ•ǡ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǡ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†ƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡ǡ•ƒˆ‡–›Žƒ†™‹–Š’‡”ƒ‡–•Š‡Ž–‡”•ǡ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ƒ†Š‡ƒŽ–Š ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ǥ  –‡”• ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ –Š‹• ‡ƒ„Ž‡† –‘ ”‡ ‡‹˜‡ ƒˆˆ‘”†ƒ„Ž‡ „‡Key‡ˆ‹–•ˆ‘”•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡”‡•–‹ words –—–‹‘‘ˆ†‹•’Žƒ ‡†˜‹ –‹•‹”‹ƒƒǤ ǣ‡•‡––Ž‡‡–ǡ‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ†•Ž‹†‡ǡ‹•’Žƒ ‡‡– „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͺʹ   

͸͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆƒ‡ ‹•‹‘—’’‘”–‡ƒ–Š‡”†˜‹•‘”››•–‡

ˆ‘””›‘‡ ƒ”‡”•ƒ ‹„”‹ƒƒ ƒ † ‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡Ǥȗ ǡ”‡ƒŽƒŽǤ ǡ‹ ”ƒƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ ǡ —ƒ”ƒ–‡Ǥ ǡ ƒ›ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ ǡ a University ofƒ Peradeniya, Sri Lanka ƒ b‹‡œ‹‡Ǥ Association ofǡ—”—’’—ƒ”ƒ Š Š‹ Disaster Risk ManagementǤ ǡ ‡––‹‰‡ ProfessionalsǤ  , Sri Lanka c United Nations Development Programme, Sri Lanka d Mahaweli Water Security Investment Programme, Sri Lanka

ȗ—˜ƒ•ƒ”ƒ†̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘   •–—†› ™ƒ• ‘†— –‡† –‘ ƒ••‡•• –Š‡ •–ƒ–—• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’”‡•‡– ƒ‰”‘Ǧ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰› ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ƒ†˜‹•‘”› •›•–‡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ‰ƒ’• –‘ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‡ ƒ‰”‘Ǧ‡– ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡•–‘–Š‡‹–‡”‡•–‡†’ƒ”–‹‡•ǡ„ƒ•‡†‘™Š‹ Š–‘’”‘’‘•‡ƒ•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡ƒ‰”‘Ǧ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰› ƒ†˜‹•‘”› ƒ† ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ •›•–‡ –‘ ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡ ˆ‹‡Ž†ǦŽ‡˜‡Ž †‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰ ƒ‘‰ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‰”‘—’•Ǥ Š‡ •–—†› ‘’”‹•‡† ‘ˆ „‘–Š •—”˜‡› ƒ† ‹–‡”˜‹‡™Ǧ„ƒ•‡†ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ‘˜‡”‹‰—”—‡‰ƒŽƒƒ†—”ƒ†Šƒ’—”ƒ†‹•–”‹ –•Ǥ – ™ƒ•ˆ‘—†–Šƒ––Š‡”‡™‡”‡•—„•–ƒ–‹ƒŽ‹‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ‹‡•‹–Š‡’”‡•‡–•›•–‡”—„› –Š‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰›ȋ‘Ȍƒ†‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ȋ‘Ȍ•— Š ƒ•–‹‡Ǧ ‘•—‹‰ƒ†–‘‘‰‡‡”ƒŽƒ–—”‡ǡ™Š‹Ž‡–Š‡Žƒ ‘ˆƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ‘‰ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ǤŠ‡’”‘’‘•‡†ƒ‰”‘Ǧ‡–ƒ†˜‹•‘”›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡Šƒ••‡ƒ•‘ƒŽ ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–ƒ†͵ǡͳͲƒ†͵ͲǦ†ƒ›ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–•™Š‹ Š™‹ŽŽ„‡ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹˜‡Ž›’”‡’ƒ”‡†„› –Š‡‘ƒ†‘ǤŠ‡‘•Š‘—Ž†ƒŽ•‘ƒ‹–ƒ‹ƒ†”—–Š‡ƒ†˜‹•‘”›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ •›•–‡Ǥ •–‡ƒ† ‘ˆ ’”‡•‡– –‘’ –‘ „‘––‘ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šǡ –Š‡•‡ ƒ†˜‹•‘”‹‡• ™‹ŽŽ „‡ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†”‡‰—Žƒ”Ž›ƒ†•‹—Ž–ƒ‡‘—•Ž›–‘–Š‡‰”‘—†Ž‡˜‡Žǡ—•‹‰ƒ˜ƒ”‹‡–›‘ˆ –‘‘Ž•—†‡”–™‘‡ Šƒ‹••Ǥ ‘‡‡ Šƒ‹•ǡƒ†˜‹•‘”›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹ŽŽ „‡ •‡– –‘ –Š‡ –ƒǦ„ƒ•‡† ˆƒ”‡” •‘ ‹‡–‹‡• ‡ƒ„Ž‹‰ –Š‡ –‘ ƒ‡ ‹ˆ‘”‡† †‡ ‹•‹‘•ƒ†–Š‡•‡™‹ŽŽ„‡‘‹–‘”‡†ƒ†•—’’‘”–‡†„›–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‡š’‡”–•ǡ™Š‹Ž‡ ‹ –Š‡ ‘–Š‡”ǡ ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ ‰”‘—’•Ȁ ’‡”•‘• ƒ ƒ ‡•• –Š‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ —’‘ ”‡‰‹•–”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡ –Š‡ ‡™ •›•–‡ ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡• ƒ –™‘Ǧ™ƒ› ”‡ƒŽǦ–‹‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ††ƒ–ƒƒƒ‰‡‡–•›•–‡„ƒ•‡†‘™Š‹ Š•–ƒ†ƒ”†’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ”‘ ‡Key words:†—”‡•™‡”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘ ’‡†Ǥ ‡ƒ–Š‡”ƒ†˜‹•‘”›•›•–‡ǡ”›œ‘‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͺͶ     

͸͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡ Š‘ Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ’’”‘ƒ Š –‘ ‡†— ‡ ”‘—‰Š– –”‡•• ‘ˆ ‘—‰ —„„‡” Žƒ–ƒ–‹‘• ‹ ”‘—‰Š– ”‘‡ ”‡ƒ• Ǧ  ƒ•‡ a–—†› ‹‘‡”ƒ‰ƒŽƒǡ –‡”‡†‹ƒ–‡‘‡ƒ „ ‘ƒ ˆ”‹ƒƒ  Rubber Research Institute of Sri Lanka  bƒƒ†ƒŽƒǤǤ Ministry of Social Empowermentǡ ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤ and Primaryǡ I‡‡˜‹”ƒ–‡Ǥndustries, Sri Lankaǡ “„ƒŽǤǤǤ c Rubber Research Institute of Sri Lanka d International Institute of Development Training, Sri Lanka

ȗ•ƒƒƒ†ƒŽƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  š’ƒ•‹‘‘ˆ”—„„‡” —Ž–‹˜ƒ–‹‘ˆ”‘‡––‘ –‡”‡†‹ƒ–‡‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—–”›‹• ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹  ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡• –‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ”—„„‡” ’”‘†— –‹‘Ǥ ”‘™‹‰”—„„‡”‹–Š‡ –‡”‡†‹ƒ–‡œ‘‡‹•–Š”‡ƒ–‡‹‰„›–Š‡ƒ—ƒŽ†”›’‡”‹‘†• ™Š‹ Šƒ”‡‡Ž‘‰ƒ–‹‰ǡ†—‡–‘–Š‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽ™ƒ”‹‰Ǥ‹ ‡–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆ†”‘—‰Š–‘ ”—„„‡”—”•‡”‹‡•ƒ†›‘—‰”—„„‡”’Žƒ–ƒ–‹‘•™‘—Ž†„‡Š‹‰Š‡”ǡ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ ƒ –‡ Š‘ ’Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ’ƒ ƒ‰‡ ‹• ‡‡†‡† ™Š‡•Š‹ˆ–‹‰ ”—„„‡” –‘ †”‹‡” ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ ƒŽ‹ ›Ž‹  ƒ ‹† ȋȌǡ ƒ• ƒ •–”‡•• –‘Ž‡”ƒ ‡ ‡†‹ƒ–‘”ǡ ’Žƒ›• ƒ ‹’‘”–ƒ– ”‘Ž‡ ‹ †”‘—‰Š–•–”‡••ǡƒ –‹˜ƒ–‹‰‹–‡” ‡ŽŽ—Žƒ”†‡ˆ‡ ‡‡ Šƒ‹••‘ˆ–Š‡’Žƒ–Šƒ†„‡‡ –‡•–‡†Ǥ Š‡ —””‡– ‡š’‡”‹‡– ™ƒ• ‘†— –‡† —†‡” —”•‡”› ‘†‹–‹‘ ƒ– ‘ƒ”ƒ‰ƒŽƒ—„•–ƒ–‹‘ǡ—„„‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š •–‹–—–‡‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ‹ʹͲͳͷǤŠ‡‡ˆˆ‡ – ‘ˆ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡–  ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‹‘• ˜‹œǤǡ ͲǤͲǡ ͲǤͳǡ ͲǤ͵ ƒ† ͲǤͷ  ‘ †”‘—‰Š–Ǧ•–”‡•• ‹†— ‡† Šƒ‰‡•‹‘”’Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽƒ†’Š›•‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‰”‘™–Šƒ––”‹„—–‡•‘ˆ”—„„‡” ’Žƒ–•™‡”‡‡šƒ‹‡†Ǥ‡•—Ž–•”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ–ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•ƒŽ‹ ›Ž‹ ƒ ‹†‹ƒ”ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆͲǤ͵–‘ͲǤͷ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž›”‡†— ‡†–Š‡Šƒ”ˆ—Ž‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘†”‘—‰Š–•–”‡••„› ‹’”‘˜‹‰ –Š‡ ‰”‘™–Š ‘ˆ ›‘—‰ ”—„„‡” ’Žƒ–•Ǥ ƒ•‡† ‘ –Š‡ ”‡•—Ž–• ƒ ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘Šƒ•„‡‡ƒ†‡‘ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ•ƒ’”‘‹‡–ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š–‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡–Š‡†”‘—‰Š––‘Ž‡”ƒ ‡‘ˆ›‘—‰”—„„‡”Key words: ’Žƒ–•Ǥ ”‘—‰Š–•–”‡••ǡ—„„‡”—”•‡”›ǡƒŽ‹ ›Ž‹ ƒ ‹†ǡ”‘—‰Š––‘Ž‡”ƒ ‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͺͷ    

͸ͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‹ˆ‡™‘‡ƒ”•ˆ–‡”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǣ–ƒ–—•—‘‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ ƒœƒ”† a †— ‡†‹ University of Colombo,ƒ •’Žƒ ‡‡– Sri Lanka „ƒ†‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘„ ƒ‹‡‰ƒŽŽ‡ǡ”‹ƒƒc  ‡”ƒ†‘Ǥb University of Huddersfield,ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ UK ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ ǡ‹•‡Ǥ ǡ Prasanna J.  c National Building Research Organization, Sri Lanka

ȗ‹•Šƒ”ƒǤˆ‡”ƒ†‘̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Š‡‘•–†‡•–”— –‹˜‡ƒ–—”ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†™ƒ•‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡†‘–Š‡ͳͶ–Š‘ˆƒ›ʹͲͳ͹ ™Š‹ Š”‡•—Ž–‡†‹•‡˜‡”‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ƒ†ˆŽ‘‘†•‹ˆ‹ˆ–‡‡†‹•–”‹ –•‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǤŠ‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–‡”‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ—‹Ž†‹‰ƒ†‡•‡ƒ” Š”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ȋȌ”‡’‘”–‡†ʹͳʹ†‡ƒ–Š•ƒ†͹ͳ͹ǡ͸ʹʹ’‡‘’Ž‡„‡Ž‘‰‹‰–‘ͳͺͶǡʹ͸ͷˆƒ‹Ž‹‡• „‡‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†Ǥ  ‘†— –‡† ƒ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ••‡••‡– ƒ† †‡ ‹†‡† –‘ ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•Ž‹˜‹‰‹Š‹‰Šƒ†‹††Ž‡ǦŽ‡˜‡ŽŽƒ†‡š’‘•‡†–‘Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•„› introducing relocation as a ‘landslide vulnerability reduction strategy.’ Three ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘’–‹‘•ƒ‡Ž›‘‘””‹˜‡ǡ ‘˜‡”‡–‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‹–‡•ȋ Ȍ‘” †‹˜‹†—ƒŽ‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‹–‡•ȋ Ȍ™‡”‡ƒ†‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡”‡š’Ž‘”‡•–Š‡ •–ƒ–—•‘ˆ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•–™‘›‡ƒ”•ƒˆ–‡”ǡ„›‹–‡”˜‹‡™‹‰ƒ”ƒ†‘Ž›•‡Ž‡ –‡† •ƒ’Ž‡‘ˆͶ͵ͷŠ‘—•‡Š‘Ž†Š‡ƒ†•ȋͳʹͻ‘‘”—‹Ž–Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•ǡͳͻͲ ƒ†ͳͳ͸ Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•Ȍˆ”‘–Š‡‡‰ƒŽŽ‡†‹•–”‹ –‹”‹ƒƒǤŠ‡ˆ‹†‹‰•”‡˜‡ƒŽ–Šƒ– Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†• ™‹–Š ƒ †‹•ƒ„Ž‡† ‡„‡”ǡ ƒ •‡‹‘” ‹–‹œ‡ ‘” Š‘—•‡• Š‡ƒ†‡† „› ƒ ˆ‡ƒŽ‡’”‡ˆ‡””‡†ƒ†‘‘”Ǧ„—‹Ž–Š‘—•‡Ǥ–Š‡”•™Š‘‘’–‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ Š‘—•‹‰–›’‡ ”‡’‘”–‡†Š‹‰Š‡”‡š’‡†‹–—”‡ˆ‘” ‘•–”— –‹‘ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‹Ž‡–Š‡ ‘’–‹‘‹• ‘”‡ˆƒ˜‘—”ƒ„Ž‡ǡ‹–Šƒ•‹–•‘™ ‘•–”ƒ‹–•ǤŠ‹•”‡•‡ƒ” ŠƒŽ•‘”‡ ‘‡†•’‘Ž‹ › ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•–‘ƒ‡–Š‡”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘’”‘ ‡••‘”‡•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‹–Š‡ˆ—–—”‡ǤKey words:  ‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡ‹•”‡†— –‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰›ǡ‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘’–‹‘•ǡ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͺ͸    

͸ͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ† ‘˜ƒ–‹‘‹–Š‡‘–‡š–‘ˆ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹

–Š‡”‹ƒƒ ‹‰Š‡”†— ƒ–‹‘‡ –‘”ƒ „ ƒ ‡––‹‰‡ ǤǤȗ ǡ ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ ǤǤǤ ǡ ‡”ƒ†‘ Ǥ ǡ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ Ǥ ǡ ƒ‹‰Š Ǥ ǡ a University of †Colombo, Sri Lanka „ ‡ b‹›ƒƒ‰‡ University Ǥof Ruhuna,ǡƒ˜ƒ”ƒ–Š‡‡Ǥ Sri Lanka ǡ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒǤǤǤ  c University of Huddersfield, UK d University of Central Lancashire, UK e University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka

ȗŠ‡––‹‰‡•‹”‹̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Š‡•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ ‡‘ˆ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰”‘„—•–ǡ—Ž–‹Ǧ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ȋȌ ‡ Šƒ‹••Šƒ•—Ž–‹’Ž‹‡†‹–Š‡Žƒ•–ˆ‡™†‡ ƒ†‡•Ǥ ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ ‘—–”‹‡•ƒ”‘—† –Š‡™‘”Ž†Šƒ˜‡–ƒ‡‡ƒ•—”‡•–‘•–”‡‰–Š‡–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‘ˆ ‹‰Š‡”†— ƒ–‹‘ •–‹–—–‹‘• ȋ  •Ȍ ”‡Žƒ–‡† –‘  –‘ ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š „ƒ•‡† ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡• ƒ† †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•Ǥ Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡• –Š‡ •–ƒ–—• ‘ˆ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† ‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š‹  •‹”‹ƒƒ„›‡šƒ‹‹‰‡š‹•–‹‰’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ǡ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ ƒ†–Š‡•–ƒ–—•‘ˆ”‡•‡ƒ” Š•–ƒˆˆǤ‡›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹–‡”˜‹‡™•™‡”‡ ‘†— –‡†™‹–Šƒ ’—”’‘•‹˜‡Ž› •‡Ž‡ –‡† •ƒ’Ž‡ ‘ˆ ƒ ƒ†‡‹ • ˆ”‘ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ —‹˜‡”•‹–‹‡•ǡ ’‘Ž‹ ›Ǧ ƒ‡”• ƒ††‹”‡ –‘”• ƒ –‹˜‡Ž› ‡‰ƒ‰‡† ‹  ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ȋȌǤ –‡”˜‹‡™‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•™‡”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†„ƒ•‡†‘ƒ†‡–ƒ‹Ž‡†Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡”‡˜‹‡™ǤŠ‡ ˆ‹†‹‰•”‡˜‡ƒŽ–Šƒ–”‹ƒƒŽƒ •ƒƒ–‹‘ƒŽ’‘Ž‹ ›‘Ƭ ǡ™Š‹ ŠŠƒ•”‡†— ‡† –Š‡ •—’’‘”– ”‡ ‡‹˜‡† „› ”‡•‡ƒ” Š‡”•Ǥ ƒ†‡“—ƒ › ‘ˆ ˆ—†• –‘ ‘†— – “—ƒŽ‹–› ”‡•‡ƒ” ŠǡŽƒ ‘ˆ•›•–‡ƒ–‹ –”ƒ‹‹‰ǡƒ„•‡ ‡‘ˆ—Ž–‹Ǧ•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘ ƒ†Ž‹‹–‡†’‡”ƒ‡–”‡•‡ƒ” Š•–ƒˆˆƒ”‡ƒŒ‘”„ƒ””‹‡”•Ǥ  ••Š‘—Ž†ˆ‘ —•‘ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ƒƒ–‹‘ƒŽ’‘Ž‹ ›–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’Ƭ ǡƒŽŽ‘ ƒ–‡‘”‡ˆ—†•ƒ†‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Šƒ ’‡”ƒ‡– ƒ”†‡” ˆ‘” Š‹‰ŠŽ› “—ƒŽ‹ˆ‹‡† ”‡•‡ƒ” Š •–ƒˆˆ –‘ ˆ—”–Š‡” ‹’”‘˜‡ Ƭ  ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•Ǥ – ‘ Ž—†‡• –Šƒ– –Š‡ ’”‡˜ƒ‹Ž‹‰ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡• ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ  • ƒ”‡ ‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ƒ† ‡’Šƒ•‹œ‡ –Š‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ –ƒ‹‰ ’”‘’– ‡ƒ•—”‡• ˆ‘” ‹’”‘˜‡‡–ǤKey words: 

‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ȋȌǡ —†‹‰Ǣ ‹‰Š‡” †— ƒ–‹‘ •–‹–—–‹‘• ȋ  •Ȍǡ‘Ž‹ ›ǡ‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ† ‘˜ƒ–‹‘ȋƬ Ȍ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͺ͹   

͹Ͳ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• ˆ‘” omen’s ’‘™‡”‡– –Š”‘—‰Š ‘•–Ǧ‹•ƒ•–‡”

‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘‹”‹ƒƒƒ  a University of Huddersfield, UK  ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤȗ ǡŠ—”ƒ‹”ƒŒƒŠǤ”‹†ƒ””ƒǤ

ȗ†Ǥƒƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  ‘‡ ƒ”‡ ‘ˆ–‡ Ž‡ˆ– ‘—– ‘ˆ ˆ‘”ƒŽ ’Žƒ‹‰ ƒ† †‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰ ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ƒ†ƒ”‰‹ƒŽ‹•‡†ˆ”‘ ‘—‹–›ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•Ǥ••— Šǡ –Š‡‹”‡‡†•ƒ† ‘ ‡”•ƒ”‡‘ˆ–‡‘˜‡”Ž‘‘‡†ǡƒ†–Š‡‹”’”‘ˆ‘—† ‘–”‹„—–‹‘• ˆ”‡“—‡–Ž› ‰‘ —”‡ ‘‰‹•‡†Ǥ  ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ –Š‡ ’—”’‘•‡ ‘ˆ –Š‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‹• –‘ ’”‘’‘•‡ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• –‘ ‡Šƒ ‡ ™‘en’s empowerment during postǦ†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ‹”‹ ƒƒǤ  Š‡ƒ„•–”ƒ –‹• „ƒ•‡† ‘ ƒ “—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡•–—†›–Šƒ– ‘’”‹•‡• ‘ˆ –Š”‡‡ ’Šƒ•‡• ‘ˆ †ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ‡š’‡”– ‹–‡”˜‹‡™• ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘—‹–›‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ǤŠ‡‡’‹”‹ ƒŽ•–—†›ˆ‘”–Š‹•’ƒ’‡”™ƒ• ‘†— –‡† ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǤ Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ’Šƒ•‡ ‘ˆ †ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ ‘–”‹„—–‡† –‘ –Š‡ •‡ ‘† ’Šƒ•‡ †‡•‹‰Ǥ Š‡ ”‡•—Ž–• ƒ”‡ –Š‡ –”‹ƒ‰—Žƒ–‡† ™‹–Š ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡”‡˜‹‡™ƒ†ƒ‘–Š‡”•‡–‘ˆ‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ˆ”‘–Š‡–Š‹”†’Šƒ•‡ǤŠ‡•–—†› ’”‡sents strategies for women’s empowerment by highlighting women’s †‹ˆˆ‹ —Ž–‹‡•ǡ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•ƒ†‘„•–ƒ Ž‡•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡’”‡•‡–†—”‹‰’‘•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ enablers, and women’• ”‘Ž‡ ‹ ‡’‘™‡”‡– †—”‹‰ ’‘•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ǤŠ‡•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ƒ”‡’”‡•‡–‡†‹†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–’Šƒ•‡•‘ˆ”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ƒ––Š‡Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†Ž‡˜‡Žƒ† ‘—‹–›Ž‡˜‡Žǡ–‘ƒ––ƒ‹‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ‡’‘™‡”‡– and collective empowerment. Women’s empowerment in po•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Šƒ•„‡‡ ™‹†‡Ž› Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‡† ƒ‘‰ ”‡Žƒ–‡† •–—†‹‡•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ƒ Ž‹‹–‡† ƒ ƒ†‡‹  engagement is shown in integrating women’s empowerment in postǦ†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ–Š‡Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡Šƒ”†Ž› ‘–ƒ‹•ƒ›‡’‹”‹ ƒŽ‡˜‹†‡ ‡‘ –Š‡‡Ž‡‡–•‹–Š‡’”‘ ‡••‘ˆwomen’s empowerment within the reconstruction ‘–‡š–ǤŠ—•ǡ•–”ƒ–‡‰‹es for women’s empowerment based on rigorous academic Key”‡•‡ƒ” Š‹••‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ––‘”‡†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ǥ words:  ‘‡ǡ’‘™‡”‡–ǡ‘•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ǡ–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ǡ”‹ ƒƒ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͺͺ   

͹ͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

’’”‘ƒ Šˆ‘” ’ƒ –Ǧƒ•‡† ‡ƒ˜›ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽƒ”‹‰ƒ•‡† ‘ –Š‡   š–”‡‡ ‘”‡ ƒ•– †‡š ƒ† ‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ

—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ –‘–Š‡ ƒœƒ”† a Department of Meteorology, Sri Lanka ‡†‹•ǤǤǤȗ 

ȗ‡”‹Ž†‹̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  Š‹• •–—†› ˆ‘ —•‡• ‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰› ˆ‘” ƒ ‹’ƒ –Ǧ„ƒ•‡† Š‡ƒ˜› ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡‹”‹ƒƒǤ”‹•ƒ–”‹š‹•—•‡†ƒ•ƒ„ƒ•‹ –‘‘Ž‘ˆ–Š‡ ‹’ƒ –Ǧ„ƒ•‡†™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ǤŠ‡ƒ–”‹š”‡Žƒ–‡•–‘–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘ Š‡ƒ˜› ”ƒ‹ Šƒœƒ”†• ƒ† –Š‡ Ž‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ‘ˆ ‘ —””‡ ‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ •‡˜‡”‡ ™‡ƒ–Š‡”Ǥ ‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘†‘ˆ‡š–”‡‡™‡ƒ–Š‡”‹•†‡–‡”‹‡†„›‘–ƒŽ”‡ ‹’‹–ƒ–‹‘ †‡šȋ Ȍ ˆ”‘ –Š‡ —”‘’‡ƒ ‡–”‡ ˆ‘” ‡†‹—Ǧƒ‰‡ ‡ƒ–Š‡” ‘”‡ ƒ•–• ȋ Ȍǡ š–”‡‡ ‘”‡ ƒ•–• †‡š ȋ ȌǤ Š‡ Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‹• ‡šƒ‹‡† „› ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‰‡š’‘•—”‡ǡ•‡•‹–‹˜‹–›ƒ†Šƒœƒ”†•”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘–Š‡Š‡ƒ˜›”ƒ‹ȋƒ‹Ž› ˆŽ‘‘†ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ȌǤ‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ‹’ƒ –ƒ”‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†„›—•‹‰–Š‡”‹•ƒ–”‹šǤŠ‡ •‡˜‡”‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡™ƒ”‹‰‹•˜‹•—ƒŽ‹œ‡†—•‹‰ˆ‘—” ‘Ž‘—”ƒ’Ǧ„ƒ•‡†•›•–‡ǤŠ‹• ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹•–‡•–‡†–Š”‘—‰Šˆ‹˜‡ ƒ•‡•–—†‹‡•‘ˆ–›’‹ ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡˜‡–•‘ —””‡† ƒ”‘—† ”‹ ƒƒǤ ƒ•‡ •–—†› ”‡•—Ž–• ’”‘˜‹†‡ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ ‡˜‹†‡ ‡ ˆ‘” –Š‡ —•‡ˆ—Ž‡•• ‘ˆ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ••‡••‡– ‹ –Š‹• •–—†›Ǥ ’ƒ –Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–• ‰‡‡”ƒ–‡†„›ƒŽŽ ƒ•‡•–—†‹‡•ƒ”‡‰‹˜‡‡“—ƒŽŽ›‰‘‘†”‡•—Ž–•ƒ†–Š‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‡ƒ„Ž‡•ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡”•–‘–ƒ‡‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ –‹‘–‘’”‡˜‡–‘”‹‹‹œ‡–Š‡ ƒ†˜‡”•‡‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆŠƒœƒ”†‘—•™‡ƒ–Š‡”ǤKey words:   ’ƒ –Ǧ„ƒ•‡†ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–ǡ‹•ƒ–”‹šǡš–”‡‡ ‘”‡ ƒ•–• †‡šȋ Ȍ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͺͻ   

͹ʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†‘ ‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ••—‡•‘‡•‡––Ž‡‡–‹”‹ƒƒǦŠ‡

ƒ•‡–—†›a Disaster Managementƒ ‘ˆƒ†•Ž‹†‡ Centre, Sriƒ Lanka,‹ƒ†—ŽŽƒǡ‡‰ƒŽŽ‡ ƒ ƒ†ƒ–Šƒ’—ƒ”ƒ ƒŠ‡†”ƒ Ǥȗ ǡ—ƒ”ƒǤ ǡƒŒ—ŽƒǤ Ǥ 

ȗŒƒ‰ƒ–Š̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  Š‡ ‡˜‡–• ‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ† –Š‡ ˆ”‡“—‡– Ž‹ƒ–‹  †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ‹ –Š‡ Š‹ŽŽ ‘—–”› ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡† ‹ –Š‡ ’ƒ•–Ǥ – –Š‡ •ƒ‡ –‹‡ †‹•’Žƒ ‡‡– ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•”ƒ‹•‡†ǡ†—‡–‘–Š‹•†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ˆƒ ‡•‘ ‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‹••—‡• ƒ†‹–Šƒ•„‡‡‹’ƒ –‡†‘–Š‡‹”•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡•‡––Ž‡‡–Ǥ –Š‹• ‘–‡š–ǡ–Š‡ ƒ•‡ •–—†›‡–Š‘† Šƒ• Š‘•‡ ‘ ‘’ƒ”ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒ† “—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒƒŽ›•‹• ƒ– †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‘—‹–› ‰”‘—’• ‘ˆ –Š‡ †‹•’Žƒ ‡† ƒ”‡ƒ• ‹ ‘•Žƒ†ƒǡ ”ƒƒ›ƒ‡ ƒ† ƒ–Šƒ’—”ƒǤ Š‡ ’”‹ƒ”› †ƒ–ƒ ™‡”‡ †‡”‹˜‡† ˆ”‘ Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž† †‹• —••‹‘•ǡ ‡› ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹–‡”˜‹‡™ƒ†ˆ‘ —•‰”‘—’†‹• —••‹‘Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ™ƒ• ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†‘ƒ–‡’‘”ƒŽ„ƒ•‹•ƒ•ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰–Š‡›‡ƒ”•‘ˆʹͲͳͶǡʹͲͳ͸ƒ†ʹͲͳ͹ƒ––Š‡ ƒ•‡•–—†›ƒ”‡ƒǤŠ‡ ƒ•‡••–—†›ˆ‘—†„‡ˆ‘”‡”ƒƒ›ƒ‡–Š‡ ‘’‡•ƒ–‹‘˜ƒŽ—‡ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– ‹• ƒš‹— ̈́ ͷͷͳǤͳͻ ’‡” Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž† „—– ƒˆ–‡” ‹– ™ƒ• ƒš‹— ̈́ ͺͺͳͻǤͲ͹ ’‡” Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†Ǥ  ‘ Ž—•‹‘• ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ •‘ ‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‹••—‡•‹”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–’”‘ ‡••‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ•— Šƒ•Š‘—•‹‰•–”— –—”‡ ȋ•‹œ‡ǡ ‘†‡ǡ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽǡ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘™‡”•Š‹’ǡ ‘•–”— –‹‘Ȍǡ ”‡Ž‹‡ˆȀ ‘ ‡••‹‘•ǡ ‡„”ƒ ‹‰ ‡™ ’ƒ”ƒ†‹‰ǡ —Ž–—”ƒŽ Ƭ ”‡Ž‹‰‹‘ ‹••—‡•ǡ Žƒ† ‹••—‡• ȋƒ “—‹•‹–‹‘ǡ •‡Ž‡ –‹‘ǡ ’Ž‘– ‘—–ǡ †‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ Ƭ ‘™‡”•Š‹’Ȍ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†ǡ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ ‹„ƒŽƒ ‡ǡ Š‡ƒŽ–Šǡ ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ǡ •‡ —”‹–›ǡ ’”‘ ‡†—”‡• ‘ˆ ‹’Ž‡‡–ǡ’—„Ž‹ Ȁ’”‹˜ƒ–‡‹˜‘Ž˜‡‡–ǤKey words:  ƒ†•Ž‹†‡Ǣ‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–ǡ‡•‡––Ž‡‡–ǡ‘ ‹‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‹••—‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͻͲ       

͹͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡••‘• ‡ƒ”– ˆ”‘ ’Ž‡‡–‹‰ ƒ ”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘—”•‡ ‘  ‘•›•–‡•‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹Šƒ‰‹‰Ž‹ƒ–‡ˆ‘”ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ‹‰ ‡ƒ–Š‡”ƒ†Ž‹ƒ–‡ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”‡ –‘”ƒŽ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹

‘—”‘—–”‹‡•ƒ ‘ˆ‘—–Š•‹ƒƒ†‘—–Šƒ•–•‹ƒ a Asian Disaster Preparedness Center, Thailand ƒ›ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥȗ ǡƒ•ƒ›ƒ‡Ǥ —’–ƒǤǡ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤǡ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ

ȗ•—•ƒ–Šƒ̷ƒ†’ Ǥ‡–  ”ƒ –‹–‹‘‡”•ƒ†’‘Ž‹ ›ƒ‡”•”‡“—‹”‡—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ™‡ƒ–Š‡”ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ǡ •Ž‘™ ƒ† ”ƒ’‹† ‘•‡– ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ ‘”‹‡–ƒ–‹‘ –‘™ƒ”†• †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• „ƒ•‡† ‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ‘—–Ž‘‘ –‘ ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† —–‹Ž‹œ‡ ƒ†ƒ’–‹˜‡ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ •‘Ž—–‹‘• ƒ• ”‡‡†‹ƒŽ ‡ƒ•—”‡• –‘ ‹’”‘˜‡ ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•Ǥ ‘ ‡•—”‡ ‡Šƒ ‡† ƒ‰”‘Ǧ‡ ‘•›•–‡ •‡”˜‹ ‡• ƒ† ˆ— –‹‘•ƒ•’ƒ”–‘ˆ’‘Ž‹ ›‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•ƒ––Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†•—„Ǧƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž™‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ƒͶǦ†ƒ›–”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘—”•e on “Agroecosystem Resilience in a Šƒ‰‹‰ Climate” for practitioners and policymakers. This c‘—”•‡ ƒ†‘’–‡† ƒ „”‘ƒ†‡” ’ƒ”ƒ†‹‰ ™Š‡”‡ –Š‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ƒ‰”‘Ǧ‡ ‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ •›•–‡• ‹• ‡–™‹‡† ™‹–Š ‘ ‡’–•‘ˆ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•ƒ†ˆ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–›ǤŠ‡–”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘—”•‡–”ƒ‹‡† ‰‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ•ǡƒ ƒ†‡‹ •ǡƒ† ”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡•‹—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ƒ‰”‘Ǧ ‡ ‘•›•–‡•ǡ‹–•ˆ— –‹‘•ƒ†–Š”‡ƒ–•’‘•‡†„›™‡ƒ–Š‡”ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡–‘ „—‹Ž†ƒ”‡•‹Ž‹‡–ƒ‰”‘Ǧ‡ ‘•›•–‡ǤŠ‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‡™‘”•Š‘’™ƒ•–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ•–‡” –”ƒ‹‡”• –Š”‘—‰Š –”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘ˆ –”ƒ‹‡”• ȋ‘•Ȍ ‹ ˆ‘—” –ƒ”‰‡– ‘—–”‹‡• ƒ‡Ž›‡’ƒŽǡŠƒ‹Žƒ†ǡ”‹ƒƒƒ†‹‡–ƒǤ‘™ƒ”†•–Š‡‡†‘ˆ‡ƒ Š–”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘—”•‡ǡ ƒ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡ ™ƒ• ’”‘˜‹†‡† –‘ ‡ƒ Š ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•Ǥ ‡•’‘•‡• ˆ‘” ‹‡”–Ǧ–›’‡ • ƒŽ‡† “—‡•–‹‘• ™‡”‡ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡† —•‹‰ ’‡” ‡– ƒ‰”‡‡‡–Ǥ–Š‡ƒ–‹  Žƒ••‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‘’‡Ǧ‡†‡†“—‡•–‹‘•™ƒ•ƒŽ•‘ ƒ””‹‡† ‘—–Ǥ‡›ˆ‹†‹‰•ˆ”‘–Š‡™‘”•Š‘’†‡‘•–”ƒ–‡†ǣͳȌ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•™‹–ŠŽ‹‹–‡† ’”‹‘” ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘—Ž† „‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž› –”ƒ‹‡† ƒ• ƒ•–‡” –”ƒ‹‡”•ǢʹȌ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•Šƒ˜‡‡š’”‡••‡†–Šƒ––‹‡•’‡–ˆ‘”–Š‡‘”‡–‹ ƒŽ ‘–‡– ƒ† –Š‡ ‰”‘—’ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ™‡”‡ Œ—•– ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ƒ• –Š‡› Šƒ˜‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– †‡•‹”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—– ‘‡•Ǣ ͵Ȍ –Š‡ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘ „‡–™‡‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ‡ƒ„Ž‡† –Š‡ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• –‘ ˆ‘•–‡” ƒ ‘Š‡•‹˜‡ ‘Š‘”– ‘ˆ ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ• ™Š‹ Š ƒ ƒ†˜‘ ƒ–‡ ’‘™‡”ˆ—Ž ‘Š‘”– ˆ‘” ’”‘’‡” ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ‰”‘Ǧ‡ ‘•›•–‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ˆ‘” ‡Šƒ ‡† Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ‘ˆ ˆƒ”‡”•Ǣ ƒ† ͶȌ •‘‡ †‡˜‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ „‡ ‘„•‡”˜‡† ‹ –Š‡ –”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘—”•‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹•‡† ‹ ‡’ƒŽ ™Š‡”‡ –Š‡ –”ƒ‹‹‰ ‘—”•‡ Šƒ•̵–„‡‡ƒ„Ž‡–‘‡‡––Š‡‡š’‡ –ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆƒ›‘ˆ–Š‡’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•™Š‹ Šƒ› „‡†—‡–‘—†‡”‘’–‹‹•‡†–‹‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǤKey words:  ‰”‘‡ ‘•›•–‡ǡ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ”ƒ‹‹‰‘ˆ”ƒ‹‡”•ǡŽ‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͻͳ   

͹Ͷ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

—‹Ž– ˜‹”‘‡– ‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡ ‘ˆ ‘•–Ǧ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒ† ‘ˆŽ‹ – Ǧ

†— ‡†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–a University of Huddersfield,ƒ UK  ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ›ƒ‘†›ǤǤ ǤǤȗ ǡƒŽƒŽ‰‘†ƒǤ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ 

ȗ ǤŒƒ›ƒ‘†›ʹ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  Š‡”ƒ–‡‘ˆˆ‘” ‡††‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–„‡ˆƒŽŽ‹‰‹†‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‘—–”‹‡•ƒŽŽ‘˜‡”–Š‡™‘”Ž† –‘†ƒ›‹•’Š‡‘‡ƒŽǤ—–‘ˆ–Š‡˜ƒ”‹‘—•–›’‡•‘ˆˆ‘” ‡•†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–•ǡ ‘ˆŽ‹ –Ǧ ‹†— ‡† ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ‹†— ‡† ˆ‘” ‡† †‹•’Žƒ ‡‡– ƒ”‡ ƒ‘‰ –Š‡ „‹‰‰‡•– Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•‘ˆ–Š‡•–ƒ–‡•ƒ†–Š‡‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•‹–Š‡ ʹͳ•– ‡–—”›ǤŠ‡’Š‡‘‡ƒŽ”ƒ–‡ƒ–™Š‹ Š’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ”‡„‡‹‰ˆ‘” ‡ˆ—ŽŽ›†‹•’Žƒ ‡† ’—–••‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–’”‡••—”‡‘–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–™Š‹ Š‹ Ž—†‡•ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ƒ† ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡Š‘—•‹‰ǡ•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡƒ†•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡––‘ „‘–Š Š‘•– ƒ† †‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ –Š‡ „—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡– ’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ’‘•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒ† ‘ˆŽ‹ –Ǧ‹†— ‡††‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–Šƒ•Ž‡••ƒ ƒ†‡‹  ‡‰ƒ‰‡‡–ƒ†‹••‡Ž†‘ƒ††”‡••‡†‹’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•Ǥ‹–Š–Š‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š‰ƒ’ǡ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ ––‹–Ž‡† ȋ„—‹Ž†‹ ˆ–‡‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–Ȍ™Š‹ Š ‹• ƒ —”‘’‡ƒ ‘‹••‹‘ ˆ—†‡† ’”‘Œ‡ –ǡ ƒ‹• –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ‘’‡–‡ ‹‡• ‹ ”‡„—‹Ž†‹‰ ‘—‹–‹‡• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒ† ‘ˆŽ‹ – ‹†— ‡† ƒ•• †‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–•ˆ”‘–Š‡’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ ƒ Š‹‡˜‹‰–Š‹• ƒ‹ǡ –Š‹• ‘‰‘‹‰ ’”‘Œ‡ – ˆ‹”•– ‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ ‡‡†• ‘ˆ –Š‡ Š‘•– ƒ† †‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ —„•‡“—‡–Ž›ǡ ’”‘Œ‡ – ™‹ŽŽ ƒ††”‡•• –Š‡ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‰ƒ’• ‘ˆ  ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•ƒ†Š‡Ž’‹’”‘˜‹‰–Š‡‹” ‘’‡–‡ ‹‡•ǤŠ‡’”‘Œ‡ –ƒŽ•‘‹ˆ‘”• ’‘Ž‹ ›”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•–‘’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ„‘†‹‡•‹—’‰”ƒ†‹‰–Š‡’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ Key ‘’‡–‡ ‹‡•–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡‡‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘•–ƒ words: ††‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ  —‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡–ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒ† ‘ˆŽ‹ –Ǧ‹†— ‡† †‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–•ǡ ‡„—‹Ž†‹‰ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ‡•‡––Ž‡‡– „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͻʹ    

͹ͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

a‡ƒŽ IrrigationǦ‹‡ Ž‘‘† ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰›•–‡ department, ƒSri Lanka „ ˆ‘”‹›ƒƒ•‹ƒ  ”‹›ƒƒ”ƒǤǤǤb University of Peradeniya,ȗ ǡ ‹ƒSri Lanka.•ǤǤ ǡ‡‡‰ƒ•–‡ƒǤ Ǥ 

ȗ™•’”‹›ƒƒ”ƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ”‹ƒƒ‹•Š‹‰ŠŽ›˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡–‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡‹’ƒ –•Ǥš–”‡‡™‡ƒ–Š‡”‡˜‡–• •— Šƒ•Š‹‰ŠǦ‹–‡•‹–›”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†„›ˆŽƒ•ŠˆŽ‘‘†•ƒ†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡƒ†• ƒ” ‡ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ”‡•—Ž–‹‰‹†”‘—‰Š–•ƒ”‡‘™„‡ ‘‹‰‘”‡ ‘‘‘ —””‡ ‡•‹”‹ ƒƒǤŠ‡•‡Šƒœƒ”†•’‘•‡•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ––Š”‡ƒ–•–‘–Š‡’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†–‘–Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ† ‡ ‘‘‹ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘—–”›Ǥ‹›ƒ„ƒ•‹‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ„ƒ•‹• ™‹–Š”‡•’‡ ––‘ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰†—‡–‘•’‹ŽŽ‹‰‘ˆ”‡•‡”˜‘‹”•Ǥ‡•’‹–‡–Š‡ˆ— –‹‘ƒŽ‹–›‘ˆ ”‡•‡”˜‘‹”• ‹ ˆŽ‘‘† ”‡–‡–‹‘ǡ —ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ ˆŽ‘‘† ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•– †ƒ–ƒ ƒ† ‹ƒ ‡••‹„‹Ž‹–›–‘”‡ƒŽǦ–‹‡†ƒ–ƒŽ‹‹––Š‡†‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰‘”‡•‡”˜‘‹”‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘• ˆ‘” „‡––‡” ˆŽ‘‘† ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ  Š‡ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ ‘ˆ –Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” ‹• –‘ †‹• —•• –Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ ƒ †‡ ‹•‹‘ •—’’‘”– •›•–‡ǡ ƒ‘‡—˜”‹‰ –Š‡ •–ƒ–‡Ǧ‘ˆǦ–Š‡Ǧƒ”– Š›†”‘†›ƒ‹  ‘†‡ŽŽ‹‰ •‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡ ƒ† ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ ‡ƒ•—”‡‡–•Ǥ Š‡ •—‹–‡ ‘ˆ ‘†‡Ž• ‘•‹•–•‘ˆŽ‹ ‡•‡Ǧˆ”‡‡•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡ƒ‹Ž›Š›†”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽǡŠ›†”ƒ—Ž‹ ǡ”‡•‡”˜‘‹” •‹—Žƒ–‹‘ǡ‹—†ƒ–‹‘ƒ’’‹‰ƒ†”‡ƒŽǦ–‹‡•‹—Žƒ–‹‘’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ˆ‘”†‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰Ǥ ‡ƒ•—”‡† ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ƒ† ™ƒ–‡” Ž‡˜‡Ž †ƒ–ƒ ˆ”‘ ›†”‘Ǧ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘›•–‡ȋ  Ȍƒ†”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ’”‡†‹ –‹‘• ƒ”‡ˆ‡†–‘–Š‡‘†‡Ž•ƒ† ”‡•‡”˜‘‹” ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘• ƒ”‡ ƒƒŽ›œ‡† –‘ ‘’–‹‹œ‡ †‘™•–”‡ƒ ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰Ǥ ‡•—Ž–• ™‘—Ž†„‡”‡–”‹‡˜‡†–Š”Key words: ‘—‰Šƒ™‡„Ǧ„ƒ•‡†ˆŽ‘‘†™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡Ǥ ‹‘›ƒ„ƒ•‹ǡ‡ƒŽ–‹‡ˆŽ‘‘†ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•–‹‰ǡ ›†”‘†›ƒ‹ ‘†‡ŽŽ‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͻͶ    

͹͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ –Š‡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† •–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ‡‡†• –‘ ’Ž‡‡–ƒˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ–—”ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡” •—”ƒ ‡ Š‡‡ˆ‘”

ƒa Disaster‡•‹Ž‹‡–‘—‹–› Management Centre, Sri Lanka ‘‘”ƒ›ǡ Ǥȗƒǡ ƒŽƒ–Š Ǥ

ȗŠƒ•Šƒ–Š‹ ‘‘”ƒ›̷›ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ”‹ ƒƒ Žƒ  ‘ˆ •–”— –—”‡† ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•• –”ƒ•ˆ‡” ‡ Šƒ‹•• ƒ† ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•—”ƒ ‡•‹‘”†‡”–‘”‡†— ‡–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‘ ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒ† ‘—‹–›Ǥ–—†‹‡•‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•—”ƒ ‡• Š‡‡•‹”‹ƒƒ ”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ–•‡˜‡”ƒŽƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•—”ƒ ‡• Š‡‡•ƒ”‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ƒ†ˆ‡™‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ”‡ ‰‘˜‡”‡– • Š‡‡•Ǥ ‡•‹†‡• –Š‘•‡ ‹•—”ƒ ‡ • Š‡‡• ƒ”‡ —•— ‡••ˆ—Ž–‘•ƒ–‹•ˆ›–Š‡ƒŒ‘”’”‹‘”‹–›ƒrea of Sendai Framework, “invest in DRR for resilience”. The objectiv‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’”‘’‘•‡† ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‹• –‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ› ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹‘•™Š‹ Š ‘—Ž†•—’’‘”–ƒ†‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡™‹–Š–Š‡ —””‡–‡š‹•–‹‰ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹•—”ƒ ‡ • Š‡‡• –‘ ˆ—Žˆ‹Ž –Š‡ ‰ƒ’• ƒ† –‘ ”‡†— ‡ –Š‡ ‰‘˜‡”‡– „—”†‡ „› ‹’”‘˜‹‰ –Š‡ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ –‘ ƒƒ‰‡ ˆ—–—”‡ ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•• ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–Ž› ƒ† ’”‘‘–‡ ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹•—”ƒ ‡ • Š‡‡• „› ’”‘˜‹†‹‰ •—‰‰‡•–‹‘•–‘‘–Š‡”‹•—”ƒ ‡ ‘’ƒ‹‡•Ǥ‡˜‡”ƒŽ‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ƒ†•—”˜‡›•™‡”‡ ‘†— –‡† ‹ ƒ–—–—”ƒ ƒ† —”ƒ†Šƒ’—”ƒ ƒ”‡ƒ• –‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ› ™‡ƒ‡••‡• ƒ† ”‡“—‹”‡†‹’”‘˜‡‡–•ˆ‘”‡š‹•–‹‰”‹•–”ƒ•ˆ‡”‡ Šƒ‹••ƒ†”ƒ†‘•—”˜‡› •ƒ’Ž‡•™‡”‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†„ƒ•‡†‘˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ˆ‘”Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†ƒ†ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ˆ”‘ ˆŽ‘‘† ƒ† †”‘—‰Š–Ǥ Š‡ ”‡•—Ž–• ‹†‹ ƒ–‡ –Šƒ– ƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š –Š‡ ‰‘˜‡”‡– ‹• ‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ –Š‡•‡ ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹•—”ƒ ‡ • Š‡‡• „› –‘Ž‡”ƒ–‹‰ ˆ—ŽŽ ‘•– „—”†‡ǡ –Š‡ ”‹•• ƒ‘– „‡ –”ƒ•ˆ‡””‡† ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–Ž›Ǥ ‡Žƒ›• ‹ –Š‡ ‹•—”ƒ ‡ ’”‘ ‡••ǡ Ž‘™ ”‡–—”•ǡ ˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ‹••—‡• ƒ† ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‡Žƒ–‡† ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ˆ‘—†–‘„‡Ž‡•••ƒ–‹•ˆƒ –‘”›‘ˆ–Š‡’—„Ž‹ ‘–Š‡•‡• Š‡‡•Ǥ ”‘’‘•‡† ”‡•‡ƒ” Š •—‰‰‡•–‡† ‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‹‰ ™‹–Š –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰› ‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ‘Ǧ •–”— –—”ƒŽ‡ƒ•—”‡•‘ǡ‹–”‘†— ‡—Ž–‹†‹˜‡”•‹–›‹•—”ƒ ‡ • Š‡‡•ƒ† ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• –‘ ”‡†— ‡ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ƒ† ‡ ‘‘‹  ‹’ƒ – ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǤKey words:   •—”ƒ ‡ǡ‹•”ƒ•ˆ‡”ǡƒ–—”ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‘—‹–› „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͻͷ    

͹͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡ƒ•—”‹‰ ‘—•‡Š‘Ž† ƒ”„‘ ‘‘–’”‹–ǣ ‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǧ’‡ ‹ˆ‹ 

†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘a Ministry of Health,ƒ Sri†ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‹‘ Lanka „ ‘ˆƒ‘‘Žˆ‘” ‘—–Š•‹ƒ ƒŽ—„‘™‹ŽƒǤb University of Peradeniya,ȗ ǡƒ”—ƒ”ƒ–‡ Sri Lanka Ǥ ǡ”ƒ„‡’‘ŽƒǤ  c University of Colombo, Sri Lanka

ȗƒŽ—„‘™‹Žƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡‘ —”ƒ ”‘••–Š‡‰Ž‘„‡ǤŽ‡••†”ƒ•–‹ ƒ –‹‘‹•–ƒ‡ –‘ ”‡†— ‡ –Š‡ ‰”‡‡Š‘—•‡ ‰ƒ•‡•ǡ ƒ†ƒ’–‹‰ –‘ –Š‡•‡ —–‘™ƒ”† ‡ˆˆ‡ –• ™‹ŽŽ „‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‹‰ƒ† ‘•–Ž›Ǥ•–Š‡ˆ‹”•–•–‡’ǡ‡•–‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‰”‡‡Š‘—•‡‰ƒ•‡•‹•‘ˆ ’”‹‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡›‡–ǡ–Š‡”‡ƒ”‡‘•–—†‹‡• ‘†— –‡†‹‘—–Š•‹ƒŠ‘—•‡Š‘Ž†• ’ƒ”–Ž›†—‡–‘‘Ǧƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆƒ˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ••‡••‡––‘‘ŽǤ‘„”‹†‰‡–Š‹•‰ƒ’ǡ–Š‹• •–—†›ƒ‹‡†–‘˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‡ƒ–‘‘Ž–‘ƒ••‡••–Š‡ ƒ”„‘ˆ‘‘–’”‹–ȋ Ȍ‘ˆ”‡•‹†‡–•‹ ƒ ”‹ ƒƒ Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž† ȋ ȌǤ Š‡ ʹͺǦ‹–‡ ‡•‘—” ‡• ƒ† ‡”‰› ƒŽ›•‹• ”‘‰”ƒȋȌƒŽ —Žƒ–‘”™Š‹ ŠŠƒ†„‡‡‘”‹‰‹ƒŽŽ›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ˆ‘”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ‘—–”‹‡• ™ƒ• –”ƒ•Žƒ–‡† ƒ† ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǧ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹  ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ —•‹‰ ‘†‹ˆ‹‡† ‡Ž’Š‹ ’”‘ ‡•• ™‹–Š ƒ ’ƒ‡Ž ‘ˆ ͳͲ ‡š’‡”–• –‘ ‡•—”‡ ‹–• Œ—†‰‡–ƒŽ ˜ƒŽ‹†‹–›Ǥ ‘•–”— – ˜ƒŽ‹†‹–› ™ƒ• ƒ••‡••‡† ƒ‘‰ ʹͳͲ • „› ’‡”ˆ‘”‹‰ ‡š’Ž‘”ƒ–‘”› ˆƒ –‘” ƒƒŽ›•‹• ƒ† ‘ˆ‹”ƒ–‘”› ˆƒ –‘” ƒƒŽ›•‹•Ǥ ‡Ž‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ™ƒ• ƒ••‡••‡†—•‹‰–Š‡–‡•–Ǧ”‡–‡•–‡–Š‘†ƒ†‹–‡”ƒŽ ‘•‹•–‡ ›Ǥˆ–‡”ˆ‘—””‘—†• ‘ˆ ‡Ž’Š‹ –‡ Š‹“—‡ ƒ† ˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‹‘ǡ  Ǧ”‹ ƒƒ ȋȌ –‘‘Ž ™ƒ• ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ• ‘’”‹•‹‰ƒˆ‹˜‡Ǧˆƒ –‘”‘†‡Ž‘ˆʹͲ‹–‡•ǡ‡š’Žƒ‹‹‰͸ͶǤ͵Ψ‘ˆ–Š‡–‘–ƒŽ‘„•‡”˜‡† ˜ƒ”‹ƒ ‡Ǥ Š‡ –‘‘Ž •Š‘™‡† ƒ •–ƒ„Ž‡ ˆƒ –‘” •–”— –—”‡ ȋαͲǤͳͺͳǢ  αͲǤͺͷǢ  αͲǤͺͳ͵Ǣ  αͲǤͲͺͷǢ αͲǤ͸Ͷ͵Ȍ ƒ† ”‡Ž‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ȋ‹–‡”ƒŽ ‘•‹•–‡ › ‘ˆ ͲǤͺ͹ȌǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ‹ŠƒŽƒ˜‡”•‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ Ǧ–‘‘Ž‹•ƒ˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ†”‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡–‘‘Ž–‘ ƒ••‡••–Š‡ ‹—”„ƒƒ†”—”ƒŽ”‹ƒƒ •ǤKey words:  ƒ”„‘ˆ‘‘–’”‹–ǡ ƒ –‘”ƒƒŽ›•‹•ǡ ”‡‡Š‘—•‡‰ƒ•‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͻ͸    

͹ͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡ ‹•‹‘—’’‘”–›•–‡ˆ‘”–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰—Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ƒ† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ –  ƒ•‡ –—†› ‘ˆ

”‘’‹ ƒŽa Asian Instituteƒ › Ž‘‡   ofƒ Technology, ThailandʹͲͳͺǡ ƒ‹Žƒ†—ƒ ǡ †‹ƒ ƒŽ Ǥȗ ǡƒ•Š Ǥ ǡŠƒ—‰ƒ•—†ƒ”ƒ Ǥ 

ȗ‹†”ƒŒ‹–Ǧ’ƒŽ̷ƒ‹–Ǥƒ Ǥ–Š  ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡‹•‡‡†‡†‹‘”†‡”–‘”‡†— ‡Ž‘••ƒ†‹’ƒ –•Ǥ—‡ –‘Žƒ ‘ˆƒ†˜ƒ ‡†–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›‘”–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ‡š’‡”–‹•‡ǡƒ”‡•‘‡–‹‡•’‘‘”‹ –Š‡ ‘—–”›Ǥ‘‡–‹‡•ǡ–‡ Š‹ ƒŽŽƒ‰—ƒ‰‡—•‡†‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰• ƒŽ‹‹––Š‡ ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ ‘—‹–‹‡•–‘—†‡”•–ƒ†ƒ†ƒ –ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡Ž›–‘™ƒ”‹‰•Ǥ—„‡”• ‘ˆƒ––”‹„—–‡•‘ˆ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡—†‡”–Š‡ˆ‡†‡”ƒŽ•›•–‡•ƒ”‡‹–‡”’Žƒ›‹†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ „‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ†—”‹‰ƒ†ƒˆ–‡”ƒ•‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ”‡ƒ–”—‡Ž‹–—•–‡•–‘ˆ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡Ǥ †‡ ‹•‹‘•—’’‘”–•›•–‡ȋȌ™‹ŽŽ‰”‡ƒ–Ž›ƒ••‹•–‹†‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰ǡ–Š”‘—‰Š ‘’‹Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆ—•‡ˆ—Ž‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†”ƒ™†ƒ–ƒǡ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡•ˆ”‘’ƒ•–†‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡˜‡–•ƒ••‹—Žƒ–‹‘•ƒ†‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰”‹••ƒ†‰ƒ’•ǡ•‘Ž˜‡’”‘„Ž‡•ƒ††‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰Ǥ ‹–Š ƒ†˜ƒ ‡• ‹ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰› ȋ Ȍƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘• ȋ Ȍǡ–Š‡”‡Šƒ•„‡‡ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‰”‘™–Š‹–Š‡—•‡‘ˆ –Š‡•‡–‘‘Ž•‹†‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ”‡•‡–•–—†›‡š’Ž‘”‡†–Š‡‡ˆˆ‹ ƒ ›‘ˆ”‹•‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡‡ Šƒ‹• ƒ†—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰–Š”‘—‰Š•›•–‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†„›‡‰‹‘ƒŽ –‡‰”ƒ–‡†—Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡ȋ ȌǤŠ‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š„”‘ƒ†Ž› ˆ‘ —•‡•‘–Š‡‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡–‹–‹‡•‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›–Š‡ ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡•”‡Žƒ–‹‰–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”’Žƒ‹‰ǡ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ†”‡•’‘•‡‡ Šƒ‹•‹ –Š‡ ‘–‡š–‘ˆ•›•–‡–‘™ƒ”†•‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡†‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰„›–Š‡’”‘˜‹ ‹ƒŽ Keyƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‡–•Ǥ words:   ‹• ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ǡ —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†ǡ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ǡ †‡ ‹•‹‘ •—’’‘”– •›•–‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͻ͹   

͹ͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡ –‘ ˜ƒ —ƒ–‡ ‡‘’Ž‡ ‹ ƒ•‡ ‘ˆ ›‹”ƒ‰‘‰‘ ‘Ž ƒ‘

”—’–‹‘a Goma Volcanic Observatƒ ory, Demoƒcratic republic of Congo —‹Š‹”‡ǤǤȗ ǡƒ”—‡Ǥ 

ȗ‘›‘–ƒ͹̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ™‘Š›’‡”ƒ –‹˜‡˜‘Ž ƒ‘‡•ǡƒ‡Ž›ǡ›‹”ƒ‰‘‰‘ƒ†›ƒ—Žƒ‰‹”ƒƒ”‡Ž‘ ƒ–‡†ƒ ˆ‡™‹Ž‘‡–”‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡‹–›‘ˆ ‘ƒ‹–Š‡‡‘ ”ƒ–‹ ‡’—„Ž‹ ‘ˆ‘‰‘ǤŠ‡ ›ƒ—Žƒ‰‹”ƒ‘Ž ƒ‘‡”—’–•ƒŽ‘•–‡˜‡”›–™‘›‡ƒ”•ȋͶͲˆ”‘ ‘ƒȌǡ™Š‹Ž‡ –Š‡”‡ ‡–‡”—’–‹‘•‘ˆ›‹”ƒ‰‘‰‘‘Ž ƒ‘ȋˆ‹˜‡ˆ”‘ ‘ƒȌ‘ —””‡†‘ ƒ—ƒ”›ͳͻ͹͹ƒ† ƒ—ƒ”›ʹͲͲʹǤŠ‡ ƒ—ƒ”›ʹͲͲʹ‘Ž ƒ‘›‹”ƒ‰‘‰‘‡”—’–‹‘ ‹ŽŽ‡†ƒ„‘—–ʹͷͲ’‡‘’Ž‡ǡŽ‡ˆ–ͳʹͲǡͲͲͲŠ‘‡Ž‡••’‡‘’Ž‡ǡƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ͳ͵Ψ‘ˆ–Š‡—”„ƒ ƒ”‡ƒƒ††‡•–”‘›‡†ͺͲΨ‘ˆ–Š‡‡ ‘‘›‘ˆ ‘ƒǤ—””‡–Ž›ǡ‘Ž ƒ‘›‹”ƒ‰‘‰‘ ”‡ƒ‹•˜‡”›ƒ –‹˜‡ƒ† ƒ‡”—’–•‘‘‡”‘”Žƒ–‡”Ǥ”‡•‡–Ž›–Š‡‹–›‘ˆ ‘ƒ‹• †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‹ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡ ƒŽ•‘ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† ˆ”‘ ͵ͷͲǡͲͲͲ –‘ ͳǡʹͲͲǡͲͲͲ’‡‘’Ž‡„‡–™‡‡ʹͲͲʹƒ†ʹͲͳͻǤŠ‹••–—†›Šƒ•–™‘ƒŒ‘”‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•ǣ –‘ ‘–”‹„—–‡–‘–Š‡‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘’Žƒ‹‡˜‡–‘ˆƒ‡”—’–‹‘‘ˆ›‹”ƒ‰‘‰‘˜‘Ž ƒ‘ ȋ‹ȌƒŽ•‘ǡƒŽŽ‘™’‡‘’Ž‡–‘ƒ ‡••–‘‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘–Š‡„‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”–‘ƒ†‘’–‹‘”†‡” –‘„‡––‡”Ž‡ƒ˜‡–Š‡”‹•ƒ”‡ƒ•‹ ƒ•‡˜‘Ž ƒ‹ ‡”—’–‹‘ȋ‹‹ȌǤŠ‹•”‡•‡ƒ” Š’”‘Œ‡ – ™‹ŽŽ‹†‡–‹ˆ›‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘”‘—–‡•ƒ†ƒŽ•‘’”‘’‘•‡ƒ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘’Žƒˆ‘”’‡‘’Ž‡Ǥ •—”˜‡›“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡‘˜‘Ž ƒ‹•‹•†‹•–”‹„—–‡†–‘ƒ•ƒ’Ž‡‘ˆͳǡʹͲͲ’‡”•‘• •‡Ž‡ –‡†ˆ”‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‰”‘—’•‘ˆ’‡‘’Ž‡–‘ƒ••‡••–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ ”‹•„›’‡‘’Ž‡ǤKey words:   –‹˜‡˜‘Ž ƒ‘ǡ‘Ž ƒ‹  ”‹•‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ’‡‘’Ž‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͲͻͺ   

ͺͲ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

••‡••‡–‘ˆ›’‹ ƒŽ”‹ƒƒ Š‘‘Ž—‹Ž†‹‰•–‘š–”‡‡

‘ƒ•–ƒŽ Ž‘‘†‹‰ƒ  „ †  a‡Ž‘’’‘Ǥ„ ȗ ǡ ‹Œ‡•—†ƒ”ƒǤƒ ǡƒ‹‰—‡”ƒǤ ǡ‹ƒ•Ǥƒ ǡ‘••‡––‘Ǥ ǡ‘„‹•‘Ǥ ǡ University of Naples Federico II, Italy  b‹Œ‡–—‰‡ Ǥ University of Peradeniya,ǡ‹—†‘˜‹ ‘Ǥ Sri Lanka ǡ‹––Ž‡Ǥ ǡ”‘–ƒǤ c University College London, United Kingdom d University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka

ȗƒ”–ƒǤ†‡Žœ‘’’‘̷—‹ƒǤ‹–  „•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘•‹–Š‡ƒˆ–‡”ƒ–Š‘ˆ–Š‡ʹͲͲͶ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ–•—ƒ‹•Š‘™–Šƒ–ƒ› ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡† ‘ ”‡–‡• Š‘‘Ž„—‹Ž†‹‰•‹”‹ƒƒ•—ˆˆ‡”‡†•‡˜‡”‡†ƒƒ‰‡Ǥ ƒ‹Ž—”‡ ‡ Šƒ‹••‹ Ž—†‡†„Ž‘™‘—–‘ˆ™ƒŽŽ•ǡ• ‘—”‘ˆ•ƒ†›•‘‹ŽŽ‡ƒ†‹‰–‘ˆ‘—†ƒ–‹‘ ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡ȋƒ† ‘•‡“—‡–’ƒ”–‹ƒŽ ‘ŽŽƒ’•‡ȌǤŠ‹•™‘”’”‘’‘•‡•ƒ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›–‘ ƒ••‡••–Š‡’Š›•‹ ƒŽ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‘ˆ ‡š‹•–‹‰”‹ƒƒ• Š‘‘Ž„—‹Ž†‹‰•–‘ˆ—–—”‡ –•—ƒ‹Ǥ’”‘–‘–›’‹ ƒŽʹǦ•–‘”‡›• Š‘‘Ž„—‹Ž†‹‰‹• ‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ•ƒ ƒ•‡Ǧ•–—†›Ǥ Š‡ •–”— –—”ƒŽ ƒƒŽ›•‹• ‹• ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– —•‹‰ ƒ ‡™Ž›Ǧ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š –Šƒ– ƒ ‘—–•ˆ‘”–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –•‘ˆ—Ž–‹’Ž‡–•—ƒ‹Ž‘ƒ†•ǡ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ• ‘—”ǡŠ›†”‘†›ƒ‹ ƒ† ’”‡••—”‡Ž‘ƒ†•Ǥ ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ–Š‡”‡•’‘•‡‘ˆ‡š–‡”ƒŽ‹ˆ‹ŽŽ•‹„‘–Š‹Ǧ’Žƒ‡ƒ† ‘—–Ǧ‘ˆǦ’Žƒ‡†‹”‡ –‹‘•‹•‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡†ǤŠ‡”‡•—Ž–•‘ˆ–Š‹•’”‡Ž‹‹ƒ”›ƒ••‡••‡– ‹†‹ ƒ–‡–Šƒ––Š‡‘†‡Ž ƒ•‹—Žƒ–‡–Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡‡ Šƒ‹••‘„•‡”˜‡†ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡ ʹͲͲͶ‘š‹‰ƒ›–•—ƒ‹Ǥ ”‡ ‡–Ž›Ǧƒ™ƒ”†‡† Ž‘„ƒŽŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•‡•‡ƒ” Š —†’”‘Œ‡ –™‹ŽŽ‡š–‡†–Š‹••–—†›™‹–Š‹ƒ—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†ƒ••‡••‡–ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” –‘ƒ••‡ss education facilities in Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province. The hazards looked ƒ–™‹ŽŽ‹ Ž—†‡•–”‘‰™‹†ǡ‹Ž†‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡ƒ†•–‘”•—”‰‡ǡƒ†–Š‡ƒƒŽ›•‡• ƒ”‡ –‘ „‡ ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– ™‹–Š –Š‡ ƒ‹ ‘ˆ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”† • Š‘‘Ž †‡•‹‰ •‘Ž—–‹‘•ǤKey words: —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†ˆ”ƒ‰‹Ž‹–›ƒ••‡••‡–ǡš–”‡‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ǡ Š‘‘Žǡ ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ•—ƒ‹ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͲͲ   

ͺͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡ƒ˜›‡–ƒŽǡ‹Žƒ† ”‡ƒ•‡‘ŽŽ—–‹‘‘ˆ‡‰‘„‘ƒ‰‘‘‹”‹ aƒƒ University of Colombo, Sri Lanka,ƒ „ ƒ Šƒ†”ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒb University of Ruhuna,ǤǤǤǤǤ [email protected]ȗ ǡ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤ Ǥ ǡƒ–Š‹”ƒƒǤ ǡ‹›ƒ†ƒ•ƒǤǤǤ  c Southern Cross University, Australia

ȗƒ Šƒƒ Šƒ†”ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ‡‰‘„‘ƒ‰‘‘‹•Ž‘ ƒ–‡†‹–Š‡˜‹ ‹‹–›‘ˆƒŠ‹‰ŠŽ›‹†—•–”‹ƒŽƒ†—”„ƒ‹œ‡† ƒ”‡ƒǤ Š—•ǡ ƒƒŽ›•‹• ‘ˆ Š‡ƒ˜› ‡–ƒŽǡ ‘‹Ž ƒ† ‰”‡ƒ•‡ ‹ –Š‡ Žƒ‰‘‘ ‹• —–‘•– ‹’‘”–ƒ– ƒ– ’”‡•‡–Ǥ Š‡ ’”‡•‡– •–—†› Šƒ• „‡‡ ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– –‘ ƒ••‡•• –Š‡ ‘–ƒ‹ƒ–‹‘Ž‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆŠ‡ƒ˜›‡–ƒŽ•ȋ†ƒ†„Ȍǡ‘‹Žƒ†‰”‡ƒ•‡‘ˆ™ƒ–‡”ƒ† •‡†‹‡–•‹–Š‡‡‰‘„‘Žƒ‰‘‘Ǥƒ’Ž‹‰Šƒ•„‡‡ ƒ””‹‡†‘—–‹ͺŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ –‘‹  „•‘”’–‹‘ ’‡ –”‘’Š‘–‘‡–‡” ƒ† •–ƒ†ƒ”† ‡–Š‘† ‘ˆ ‹ ”‘™ƒ˜‡ ‹‰‡•–‹‘‡–‡ –‹‘„›–‘‹ „•‘”’–‹‘’‡ –”‘’Š‘–‘‡–”›—•‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡Š‡ƒ˜› ‡–ƒŽ ƒ† ‘‹Ž ƒƒŽ›•‹•Ǥ ’ƒ–‹ƒŽ ‹–‡”’‘Žƒ–‹‘ –‡ Š‹“—‡ ‹ ”   ™ƒ• —•‡† –‘ ƒƒŽ›•‡†ƒ–ƒǤŠ‡ƒ†‹—‹‘ȋ†ΪΪȌ‹‡‰‘„‘Žƒ‰‘‘™‡”‡˜ƒ”‹‡†„‡–™‡‡ ʹǤͳǦͶǤͻ’’„ƒ†‡ƒ†ȋ„ΪΪȌ„‡–™‡‡ͳ͹Ǥ͸ǦͶͺǤ͸’’„ǤŠ‡ ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ†ΪΪ ƒ†„ΪΪ‘ˆŽƒ‰‘‘™ƒ–‡”‹‘•–Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•™‡”‡ Ž‘•‡†–‘–Š‡—’’‡”Ž‹‹–‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹Žƒ† ™ƒ–‡” •–ƒ†ƒ”†•Ǥ ‹‰Š † ƒ† „ ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‹‘• ™‡”‡ ‘„•‡”˜‡† ‹ ƒ•–‡”ŠƒŽˆ‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ‰‘‘ǤŠ‡ ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‘‹Žƒ†‰”‡ƒ•‡‘ˆ–Š‡™ƒ–‡”™‡”‡ „‡–™‡‡ ʹͲͲǦͷ͸ͲͲ ρ‰ȀŽ ™Š‹ Š ™‡”‡ ‡š–”‡‡Ž› Š‹‰Š ™Š‡ ‘’ƒ”‡† ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‹‹—“—ƒŽ‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‹Žƒ†™ƒ–‡”•–ƒ†ƒ”†Ǥ†Ž‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ•‡†‹‡–•™‡”‡˜ƒ”‹‡† „‡–™‡‡ͳͲͲʹǦͳʹͺͲρ‰Ȁ‰ƒ†„Ž‡˜‡Ž•™‡”‡„‡–™‡‡ͳʹ͵ͲͲǦͳͺ͵ͲͲρ‰Ȁ‰Ǥ‹Ž ƒ†‰”‡ƒ•‡ ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ•‡†‹‡–•™‡”‡˜ƒ”‹‡†„‡–™‡‡͵ͲͲͲͲ–͵͹ʹͲͲͲͲ ρ‰Ȁ‰ǤŠ‡ ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ†‹•‡†‹‡– ‘’ƒ”‡†–‘™ƒ–‡”™ƒ•Ͷ͹͹–‹‡• Š‹‰Š‡” ‹ ‹–• Ž‘™‡” Ž‹‹– ƒ† ʹͷʹ͸Ǥʹ –‹‡• ‹ ‹–• —’’‡” Ž‹‹–Ǥ ‹‡™‹•‡ǡ „ ‹ •‡†‹‡–‹•͸ͻͻ–‹‡•Š‹‰Š‡”–Šƒ–Š‡Ž‘™‡”Ž‹‹–ƒ†͵͹͸‹—’’‡”Ž‹‹–‹™ƒ–‡”Ǥ ‹Žƒ†‰”‡ƒ•‡‹•‡†‹‡–•ƒ”‡ͳͷ–‹‡•ƒ†͸͸ǤͶ–‹‡•Š‹‰Š‡”–Šƒ–Š‡Ž‘™‡” Ž‹‹– ƒ† —’’‡” Ž‹‹– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ™ƒ–‡” ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›Ǥ Š‡ ’”‘„ƒ„Ž‡ ”‡ƒ•‘• ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‘–ƒ‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ”‡ Ž‡ƒ† –‘ „‡ –Š‡ ƒƒ†‡ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• Ž‹‡† –‘ —’Žƒ‡† Key†‡˜‡Ž words:‘’‡–™‹–ŠŽ‡••ƒ––‡–‹‘‘‡˜‹”‘‡– ‘ ‡”Ǥ ‡ƒ†ƒ†ƒ†‹—ǡ‹Žƒ† ”‡ƒ•‡ƒ†ƒ–‡”’‘ŽŽ—–‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͲͳ   

ͺʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡–‡”‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ‡ƒ•‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡•‡•‘ˆ ›’‡” ‡„”‹• Ž‘™›•–‡–‘”‡†‹ ––Š‡ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ƒƒ‰‡‘‡‘ˆ”‹ ƒƒǡƒƒ•‡–—†›–‘–Š‡ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ƒ–‡‡”‹›ƒ„‡††ƒǡ‘•Žƒ†ƒǡ

ƒ†—ŽŽƒǡ”‹ƒƒa National Building Researchƒ  Organizati„ on, Sri Lanka,„ „ ‡ƒ•‹‰Š‡ Ǥb National Instituteȗ forǡ—œ—‹ Land and InfrastructureǤ ǡƒ–•—‘–‘ Management,Ǥ ǡ Š‹†ƒ JapanǤ 

ȗŠƒ•ƒŽ‹ǤŠ‡ƒ•‹‰Š‡̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ƒ†•Ž‹†‡‹•ƒ‘•–”‡ —””‡–ƒ†’”‡••‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹–Š‡‘—–ƒ‹‘—•ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒǤ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ —‹Ž†‹‰ ‡•‡ƒ” Š ”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ Šƒ• †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ƒœƒ”†ƒ’•ȋ •Ȍ–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡•—• ‡’–‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡‹‹–‹ƒ–‹‘•ǡ„—–†‘ ‘– ‹†‹ ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ †ƒƒ‰‡ œ‘‡• ‹ Ž—†‹‰ „‘–Š †‡„”‹• ˆŽ‘™ ƒ”‡ƒ ƒ† †‡’‘•‹–‹‘ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ †‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‡–‹”‡‹’ƒ –œ‘‡‹•‘•–‹’‘”–ƒ––‘ ƒƒ‰‡–Š‡ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†”‹•Ǥ –Š‹••–—†›ǡƒ—‡”‹ ƒŽ•‹—Žƒ–‹‘™ƒ• ‘†— –‡† –‘–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡‹‡‡”‹›ƒ„‡††ƒǡ”‹ƒƒ—•‹‰̶ ›’‡”̶ƒ †‡„”‹•ǦˆŽ‘™‘†‡Žǡ–‘–‡•––Š‡ˆ‡ƒ•‹„‹Ž‹–›–‘‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡–Š‡”‡•—Ž–•‹–‘–Š‡•Ǥ Š‡•‡•‹–‹˜‹–›‘ˆ‹’—– ‘†‹–‹‘••— Šƒ•–Š‡ȋͳȌ’‡” ‡–ƒ‰‡‘ˆˆ‹‡‰”ƒ‹•ȋˆŽ—‹† †‡•‹–›ƒ†•‡†‹‡– ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‹‘ȌǡȋʹȌ‹’—–Š›†”‘‰”ƒ’Šȋ’‡ƒˆŽ‘™”ƒ–‡ƒ† †‡„”‹•ˆŽ‘™†—”ƒ–‹‘Ȍǡƒ†ȋ͵Ȍ”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡•‡†‹‡–’ƒ”–‹ Ž‡†‹ƒ‡–‡”™‡”‡ –‡•–‡†ƒ–•‡˜‡”ƒŽ ƒ•‡•„› Šƒ‰‹‰–Š‡˜ƒŽ—‡•‘ˆ‡ƒ Š’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”ǤŠ‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‘ ”‡•—Ž–‹•Š‹‰ŠŽ›†‡’‡†‹‰‘ƒŽŽƒ„‘˜‡’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•ƒ†–Š‡„‡•–ˆ‹–˜ƒŽ—‡•ˆ‘”ȋͳȌǡ ȋʹȌƒ†ȋ͵Ȍ™‡”‡ͲǤʹǡ͹•ȀȋͶʹͺǤ͸Ȁ•Ȍƒ†ͲǤʹ͵͹”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ‹–‹• ‘•–‹’‘”–ƒ––‘•‡––Š‡•‡’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡Ž›ǤŠ‡”‡•—Ž–• ‘ˆ‹”‡†–Šƒ– –Š‡ ›’‡”•‹—Žƒ–‹‘‹•‰‘‘†‡‘—‰Š–‘ƒ••‡••–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‹—†ƒ–‹‘ œ‘‡ǤKey words: ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ǡ ›’‡”ǡ‡„”‹• Ž‘™ǡƒƒ‰‡‘‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͲʹ  

ͺ͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

a ˜‡–‘”› Nippon Koeiƒ Co.,—”˜‡› Ltd., Japan‘ ˆŽ‘’‡ ƒ‹Ž—”‡•‹”‹ƒƒ ƒ‰Ǥȗ 

ȗ›ƒ‰Ǧ’ ̷Ǧ‘‡‹ǤŒ’  Š‡‘•– ‘‘–›’‡‘ˆŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡•‹”‹ƒƒ‹••ŠƒŽŽ‘™”ƒ’‹†•Ž‘’‡ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡ǡ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž› ‹ ”‡•’‘•‡ –‘ ƒ ‹–‡•‡ǡ •Š‘”–Ǧ†—”ƒ–‹‘ •–‘”Ǥ ‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ˆ”‘ ”‡ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡ–Š‡•Ž‘’‡ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡•ˆ”‡“—‡–Ž›‘ —”‘•–‡‡’ƒ–—”ƒŽƒ† ƒ”–‹ˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ•Ž‘’‡•™‹–Š‘—–‹†‹ ƒ–‹‘•ǡ–Š—•’‘•‹‰ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–”‹•–‘’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ƒ†’”‘’‡”–›Ǥ‹˜‡–‘”›•—”˜‡›‘ˆ•Ž‘’‡ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡••Š‘™‡†–Šƒ––Š‡•Ž‘’‡ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡• ™‡”‡”‡Žƒ–‡†Žƒ”‰‡Ž›–‘•Ž‘’‡•–‡‡’‡••ƒ†•Ž‘’‡Š‡‹‰Š–ǡƒ†‘”‡–ŠƒͺͲΨ‘ˆ –Š‡•Ž‘’‡ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡•‘ —””‡†‘•Ž‘’‡•™‹–Šƒ•Ž‘’‡ƒ‰Ž‡‘ˆʹͷ–‘Ͷͷ†‡‰”‡‡•ƒ†ƒ •Ž‘’‡ Š‡‹‰Š– ‘ˆ ‘”‡ –Šƒ ͷ Ǥ  •‹’Ž‡ –‘’‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ ‘†‡Ž ™ƒ• †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† „ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡‹˜‡–‘”›•—”˜‡›”‡•—Ž–•ǤŠ‡–‘’‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ‘†‡Ž ƒ„‡—•‡†–‘ ’”‡†‹ – •Ž‘’‡ ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡ Šƒœƒ”† ƒ”‡ƒ• ƒ† ’”‡’ƒ”‡ •Ž‘’‡ ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡ Šƒœƒ”† ƒ’• ˆ‘” Key”‡•‹†‡–‹ƒŽ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– words: •ƒ†•Ž‘’‹‰ƒ”‡ƒŽƒ†—•‡’Žƒ‹‰†‡ ‹•‹‘•Ǥ  Ž‘’‡ ƒ‹Ž—”‡ǡ ˜‡–‘”› —”˜‡›ǡ ‘’‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ ‘†‡Žǡ ƒœƒ”† ‘ƒ–‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͲ͵  

ͺͶ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ƒ†—ƒ–‹–ƒ–‹˜‡••‡••‡–‘ˆŽƒ•–‹ ‡„”‹•‹–Š‡

‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ‘›•–‡ƒ ‘ˆƒ–ƒ”ƒ‹•–”‹ –ǡ”‹„ ƒƒ ƒ ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤǤȗ ǡ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤ ǡ ƒ›ƒ–Š‹••ƒǤǤǤ ǡ‹ŽŽ‹—•ǤǤ ǡ a University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka b‹›ƒƒ‰‡ Ministry ofǤǤ Primary Industries, Sri Lanka c University of Central Lancashire, UK

ȗ–Šƒ›ƒ̷‰–Ǥ”—ŠǤƒ ǤŽ  ƒ”‹‡Ž‹––‡”Šƒ•„‡ ‘‡ƒ’”‡••‹‰‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡ǤŠ‡ƒŒ‘”‹–›‘ˆ–Š‹•ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ‘•‹•–•‘ˆ’Žƒ•–‹ ™ƒ•–‡™Š‹ ŠŠƒ•‘”‹‰‹ƒ–‡†ˆ”‘Žƒ†Ǧ„ƒ•‡††—’‹‰Ǥƒ› ‘—–”‹‡•ƒ”‡”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”ƒ”‹‡’Žƒ•–‹ ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰”‹ƒƒǤŠ‡’”‹ƒ”› ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ –Š‹• •–—†› ™ƒ• –‘ƒ••‡•• –Š‡ –›’‡• ƒ† “—ƒ–‹–‹‡•‘ˆ ’Žƒ•–‹  ™ƒ•–‡ ƒ”‹•‹‰ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ”‹‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ǤŠ‡•–—†›ƒ”‡ƒ Š‘•‡™ƒ•ƒ–ƒ”ƒ†‹•–”‹ –ǡ ™Š‹ Š ‘’”‹•‡† „‡ƒ Š‡• ƒ† ƒ‰”‘˜‡ ˆ‘”‡•–Ǥ ‡‡Ž› ‘‹–‘”‹‰ ™ƒ• ‘†— –‡†ˆ”‘ –‘„‡”Ǧ‘˜‡„‡”ʹͲͳͻƒ–ͷ•‹–‡•‘ˆ–Š‡–›’‡ƒ†“—ƒ–‹–›‘ˆ ’Žƒ•–‹ Ǥ ‹—Ž–ƒ‡‘—•Ž›ǡ –Š‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡• ȋ ‹•Š‡”ƒǡ ˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡”•ǡ Š‘–‡Ž‹‡”•ǡ •ƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•Ȍ–‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡’Žƒ•–‹ •ˆ”‘–Š‡‡˜‹”‘‡– ™ƒ•‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡†–Š”‘—‰Šˆƒ ‡–‘ˆƒ ‡•‡‹Ǧ•–”— –—”‡†‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ǤŠ‹•”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Š‡ ‹’ƒ –’Žƒ•–‹ ™ƒ•–‡™ƒ•Šƒ˜‹‰‘–Š‡ ‘—‹–›Ǥ ‹†‹‰••Š‘™‡†–Šƒ– ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ’Žƒ•–‹ Šƒ•„‡ ‘‡ƒ„ƒ””‹‡”‹ƒ‹–ƒ‹‹‰„‘–Š–Š‡ƒ‡•–Š‡–‹ ƒ†‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ Š‡ƒŽ–Š‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘ƒ•–Ž‹‡ǤŠ‹•‹–—”‹’ƒ –‡†‘Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•™Š‹ Š”‡Ž‹‡† ‘–‘—”‹•ƒ†ˆ‹•Š‹‰ǤŠ‡•–—†›•Š‘™‡†–Šƒ––Š‡ƒŒ‘”‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ ——Žƒ–‡† ’Žƒ•–‹ • ‘ ‘ƒ•–Ž‹‡• ™‡”‡ ’‘Ž›‘Ž‡ˆ‹•ǡ ’‘Ž›•–›”‡‡ ƒ† ‘–Š‡” “float plastics”. Š‡•‡Šƒ†‹‰”ƒ–‡†ƒŽ‘‰™ƒ–‡”™ƒ›•ˆ”‘–Š‡‹–‡”‹‘”–‘–Š‡‘ ‡ƒǤ‘‡Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘—‹–›ƒ –‹‘••— Šƒ•„‡ƒ Š Ž‡ƒ‹‰ƒ†„—”‹‰’Žƒ•–‹ ™ƒ•–‡™‡”‡‘Ž› ’”‘˜‹†‹‰ –‡’‘”ƒ”› •‘Ž—–‹‘•Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‘”‡ ’”‘‰”‡••‹˜‡ ‡ƒ•—”‡• ƒ”‡ ‡‡†‡†–‘‰‹˜‡•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡•‘Ž—–‹‘•–‘ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ’Žƒ•–‹ •ǤŠ‹• ‘—Ž†„‡ƒ Š‹‡˜‡† –Š”‘—‰Š ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ ’”‘‰”ƒ‡• ˆ‘” ƒŽŽ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”s involved in the plastic’s Œ‘—”‡› –‘ –Š‡ ƒ”‹‡ ‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ ‘’Ž‡‡–ƒ”› •‘Ž—–‹‘• ™‘—Ž† „‡ –Š‡ ’”‘˜‹•‹‘‘ˆƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹˜‡•ƒ†„›†‡˜‹•‹‰–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ•‘Ž—–‹‘•–‘†‹˜‡”–’Žƒ•–‹  Keyˆ”‘–Š words:‡‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ   ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ Žƒ•–‹ ǡ ‘—‹–› ‰ƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ  ‘•›•–‡•ǡ ƒ‰”‘˜‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͲͶ    

ͺͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ”‹‰‰‡”‡† ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ›•–‡ ƒ•‡† ‘

‘‹Žƒ–‡” †‡ša National Building Researchƒ  Organisation,„ Sri Lankaƒ ƒ ƒ ƒƒ‰‡ b Earth SystemǤ ǤǤǤ Scienceǡƒ†ƒ CorporatǤionǡ‡ƒ†‡‡”ƒ Limited., JapanǤ ȗ ǡ”‘‘•ǤǤǤ ǡƒ†ƒ”ƒǤǤǤ 

ȗ™ƒ•ƒ–ŠƒǤ•‡ƒ†‡‡”ƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ‘—”–‡‡†‹•–”‹ –•™‡”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ•Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡’”‘‡‹”‹ƒƒǤŠ‡•‡†‹•–”‹ –• ˆƒŽŽ‹–Š‡™‡–ƒ†‹–‡”‡†‹ƒ–‡ Ž‹ƒ–‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽœ‘‡•™Š‡”‡ƒ—ƒŽ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹•‘˜‡” ʹͲͲͲǤŠ‘”––‡”Š‡ƒ˜›”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽƒ†Ž‘‰Ǧ–‡” ——Žƒ–‹˜‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽƒ”‡ƒ –‹˜‡ ˆƒ –‘”•ˆ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡‘ —””‡ ‡•Ǥ™‘‹†‹ ‡•™‡”‡†‡ˆ‹‡†ǢŠ‘”–‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ †‡š ȋȀŠȌ ƒ† ‘‰Ǧ‡” ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ †‡š Ǧ ‘‹Ž ƒ–‡” †‡šǤ ›†”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ƒ‘†‡Ž•‹—Žƒ–‹‘•™‡”‡—•‡†–‘’”‡†‹ –Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•™‹–Š•ƒ‡ —”˜‡•ƒ† ’”‘„ƒ„‹Ž‹–› —”˜‡•ǤŠ”‡‡†‡ˆ‹‡†–ƒ•Ǣ•—”ˆƒ ‡”—‘ˆˆǡ –‡”‡†‹ƒ–‡ƒ† ”‘—† ͳ ͵ ͳ Ͷ ™ƒ–‡”‘—–ˆŽ‘™™‹–Š•‘‹Ž’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•‘ˆ ǤǤ Ǧwater amounts, α ..α Ǧ”—‘ˆˆ”ƒ–‹‘ǡ ͳ Ͷ ͳ ͵ ͳ ͵  ǤǤ Ǧheight of the runoff holes, β ..β Ǧ‹ˆ‹Ž–”ƒ–‹‘”ƒ–‡•ǡ“ ǤǤ“ Ǧ†‹• Šƒ”‰‡”ƒ–‡•ǡ ‹ ‡ƒ Š –ƒ ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›ǡ ™Š‹ Š †‡’‡† ‘ •‘‹Ž –›’‡ ƒ† ‘–Š‡” ‰‡‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‘†‹–‹‘•Ǥƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹–‡•‹–›ƒ –ƒ•–Š‡ƒ‹–”‹‰‰‡”‹‰ˆƒ –‘”ˆ‘”‘‹Žƒ–‡” †‡šǤ ‹–Š’”‘„ƒ„‹Ž‹–› —”˜‡•ǡ„‡––‡”’”‡†‹ –‹‘•™‡”‡‘„–ƒ‹‡†‘”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ„ƒ•‡†•‘‹Ž ™ƒ–‡”‹†‡š‘ˆ‰”‡ƒ–‡”–ŠƒͳͲͲ˜ƒŽ—‡•–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡‘ —””‡ ‡•‡˜‡ –Š‘—‰Š–Š‡Š‘”–‡””ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹†‡š†‹†‘–”‡ƒ Š–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆͷͲȀŠǤ‡‰‹‘Ǧ ™‹•‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ‘‹Ž ƒ–‡” †‡š‡• ™‡”‡ ‘„–ƒ‹‡† „› ”‹–‹ ƒŽ Ž‹‡• ™‹–Š •‘‹Ž ’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•†‡”‹˜‡†ˆ‘””‹ƒƒ•‘‹Ž ‘†‹–‹‘•Ǥ‹–Š†‡”‹˜‡†Ž‘‰Ǧ–‡”‘‹Ž ƒ–‡” †‡š‡•ǡ‹–‹•‡š’‡ –‡†–‘’”‘†Key words: — ‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡’”‡†‹ –‹‘•ˆ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•Ǥ ‘‹Žƒ–‡” †‡šǡƒ‹ˆƒŽŽǡƒ‘†‡Žǡ”‹–‹ ƒŽ‹‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͲͷ     

ͺ͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

–”ƒ–‡‰› ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡–‘ˆ‘ ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• a‡†— –‹‘ȋȌŽƒ•ǡ JICA Expert,ƒ Disaster Risk Reduction„ Advisor‹”‹ƒƒ for Sri Lanka ƒ‰ƒ‹Ǥb Disaster Managementȗ ǡƒƒ”ƒ‘†›ǤǤ Center, Sri Lanka

ȗ™‹†Ǥ•›Ǧ Ž‘—†̷‹ˆ–›Ǥ ‘  ‘ ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ  ’Žƒ•ǡ ‘’Ž› ™‹–Š ƒŽŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž ƒ –•ǡ •–ƒ–—–‡•ǡ ‘”†‹ƒ ‡•ǡ ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ƒ†•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†—†‡” ‹•‡••‡–‹ƒŽǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‡  •—’’‘”–• ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹˜‹•‹‘ Ƭ  ‘ˆ ‡ˆ‡ ‡ ‹‹•–”› ˆ‘” ˆormulating Local DRR Plans as a pilot program, utilizing the “8 Steps Guide” ™Š‹ Š‹•’”‡’ƒ”‡†„› ˆ‘” ‘’Ž›‹‰ Ǥ‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†–Š‡ƒŽ—‹˜‡”„ƒ•‹ ƒ•ƒ–ƒ”‰‡–‡†„ƒ•‹ƒ†•‡Ž‡ –‡†ˆ‘—”’‹Ž‘–ƒ”‡ƒ•ǡ ‘•‹†‡”‹‰–Š‡ˆ”‡“—‡ ›‘ˆ’ƒ•– †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥƒ•‡†‘–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡” Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •‹–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒǡ”ƒ‹Ǧ‹†— ‡††‹•ƒ•–‡”• ™‡”‡ •‡Ž‡ –‡† ƒ• –ƒ”‰‡– †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ  ‡ –Š‡ ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰› ‹• ˆ‹ƒŽ‹œ‡† ˆ‘” ”ƒ‹Ǧ ‹†— ‡††‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ–Š‡•ƒ‡‡ Šƒ‹• ‘—Ž†„‡‡š–‡†‡†–‘‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡‘–Š‡” ƒ”‡ƒ•ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡•‡”‹‡•‘ˆ™‘”•Š‘’•™‹–Š‡„‡”•ˆ”‘ƒ–‹‘ƒŽǡ—„Ǧ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†‘ ƒŽǦŽ‡˜‡Žƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•Ȁ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡ ‘†— –‡†Ǥƒ•‡†‘–Š‡ͺ Steps Guide, “Risks and residual risks identification”, “countermeasure proposals” and “budget allocations and structures for im’Ž‡‡–‹‰ ƒ† periodical review” were discussed. This participatory approach is experimental ƒ†‹•„‡‹‰‹’Ž‡‡–‡†–Š”‘—‰Š–”‹ƒŽƒ†‡””‘”Ǥ †‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ˆ‹†‹‰••‘ˆƒ”ƒ”‡ “Necessity of clarification of the local organization’s role, organization setǦ—’• andKey methodswords: to secure budget”. ‘ ƒŽŽƒǡ‘ ƒŽ ‘˜‡”‡–ǡͺ–‡’•ǡƒŽ—‹˜‡” „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͲ͹    

ͺ͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ Ž‘‘†ƒ”‹‰ƒ ‘„‹Ž‡’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ ƒ  „ ‹ ”ƒƒ•‘‘”‹›ƒ ǤǤ ǤǤ ǡ ”‹›ƒƒ”ƒ ǤǤǤ ǡ “„ƒŽ Ǥ ǡ ”‹›ƒ”ƒ–‡ Ǥ ǤǤǤ ǡ a Department of Irrigation,„ Sri Lanka b ƒ›ƒ–Š”‹ UniversityǤǤǤ of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka

 ”‹ƒƒ‹••‡˜‡”‡Ž›ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†„›•‡ƒ•‘ƒŽˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ†˜‡”•‡Ž› ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡•–Š‡ˆ”‡“—‡ ›ƒ†ƒ‰‹–—†‡‘ˆˆŽ‘‘†•Ž‡ƒ†‹‰–‘ƒŠ—‰‡Ž‘••‘ˆŽ‹ˆ‡ƒ† ’”‘’‡”–›Ǥ ƒ˜‹‰’—„Ž‹ ƒ ‡••–‘”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•™‹ŽŽ„‡„‡‡ˆ‹ ‹ƒŽ‹ ˆŽ‘‘†”‹•‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‡•’‹–‡–Š‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆŽƒ–‡•–ˆŽ‘‘†‘†‡ŽŽ‹‰•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡ –‘‘Ž•‹”‹ƒƒˆŽ‘‘†’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒ•ǡ”‡ƒ Š‹‰–Š‡Žƒ•–‹Ž‡–‘†‡Ž‹˜‡”–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘† ™ƒ”‹‰• –‘ –Š‡ ‘—‹–› ‹• •–‹ŽŽ ‹’”‘˜ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ ‡ ‡– ”ƒ’‹† †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ –‡”‡– ‘ˆ Š‹‰• ȋ ‘Ȍ Šƒ• —’‰”ƒ†‡† –Š‡ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ˆ‹‡Ž†•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž›–‘†‡Ž‹˜‡””‡ƒŽǦ–‹‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–‘–Š‡ ”‘™†ǤŠ‹• ’ƒ’‡” †‹• —••‡• –Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ ƒ ‘„‹Ž‡ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‹‹–‹ƒŽŽ› ˆ‘” ƒ†”‘‹† ™Š‹ Š ‹• –Š‡ ‘•– ™‹†‡Ž› —•‡† ‘„‹Ž‡ ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‰ •›•–‡ ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒǡ –‘ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ˆŽ‘‘† ™ƒ”‹‰• –‘ –Š‡ —•‡”•Ǥ  ȋ‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •–ƒ–‡ ”ƒ•ˆ‡”Ȍ ‡„ ‡”˜‹ ‡ ‹• ”‡ƒ–‡† –‘ †‡Ž‹˜‡” –Š‡ ’”‡†‹ –‹‘• ‘„–ƒ‹‡† „› –Š‡ ‘’—–ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘†‡Ž ƒ† †”‘‹† ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ †‹•’Žƒ›• –Š‡ ”‡•—Ž–• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’”‡†‹ –‹‘• ƒ ‘”†‹‰ –‘ –Š‡ ‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ —•‡”Ǥ Š‹• ‘„‹Ž‡ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‹•‹’‘”–ƒ––‘ƒŽŽ‘™•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡––‹‡ˆ‘”‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ǡ‹†‡–‹ˆ›ˆŽ‘‘†‡† ”‘ƒ†•™‹–Š’”‡†‹ –‡†ˆŽ‘‘†Ž‡˜‡Ž•ǡƒ†ƒƒ‰‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ˆ”‘–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ –Š‡—•‡”Š‹•‡ŽˆǤKey words:   Ž‘‘†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ǡ‘„‹Ž‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ†”‘‹†ǡ ǡ Ž‘‘†”‹• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͲͻ  

ͺͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

–—†›‘ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰„›•‹‰ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ †‹ ‡•‹

”‹ƒƒƒ  „ „ „ „ ƒ†ƒ Ǥȗ ǡ ƒƒ‰‡ Ǥ ǤǤǤ ǡ ‡ƒ†‡‡”ƒ Ǥ ǡ ”‘‘• ǤǤǤ ǡ ƒ†ƒ”ƒ ǤǤǤ ǡ a Earth System Science Corporation„ Limited, Japan bƒŒƒ’ƒ•ŠƒǤǤ ǤǤǤ National Building Research Organisation, Sri Lanka

ȗ™ƒ†ƒǦ–‘‘›—‹̷‡••ǦŒ’Ǥ ‘ǤŒ’  ƒ’ƒ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‰‡ ›ȋ Ȍƒ†ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ—‹Ž†‹‰‡•‡ƒ” Š ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ȋȌ ‘†— –’”‘Œ‡ –•–‘’”‡˜‡–ƒ†ƒ˜‘‹†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡†ƒƒ‰‡•Ǥ ƒ†•Ž‹†‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡–ƒ”‰‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ Ǧ’”‘Œ‡ –ǢƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹†‹ ‡•ǡ•— Šƒ•‘‹Žƒ–‡” †‡šȋ Ȍǡ™ƒ• ƒ””‹‡†‘—–ǤŠ‡‘‹Žƒ–‡” †‡š ‹• ƒ ‘—–’—– ‘ˆ ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ Š›†”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‘†‡Ž ”‡’”‡•‡–‹‰ •‘‹Ž ™ƒ–‡” ‘–‡–Ǥ„•‡”˜‡†”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ–‹‡•‡”‹‡•ƒ–ʹͷ‰ƒ—‰‹‰•–ƒ–‹‘•ˆ”‘ʹͲͳͶ–‘ʹͲͳͻ ™‡”‡—–‹Ž‹œ‡†–‘ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹†‹ ‡•Ǥ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡ’ƒ•–Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡”‡ ‘”†•™‡”‡ —–‹Ž‹œ‡† –‘ ƒƒŽ›•‡ ‘””‡Žƒ–‹‘ „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ‘ —””‡ ‡• ƒ† –Š‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹†‹ ‡•Ǥ•–Š‡”‡•—Ž–ǡ‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡’ƒ•–Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•™‡”‡ ƒ—•‡† „›•‡˜‡”‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‡˜‡–•‹™Š‹ Š‘‹Žƒ–‡” †‡š‡š ‡‡†‡†ͳͲͲǦͳͷͲǤ–Š‡ ‘–Š‡”Šƒ†ǡ•ƒŽŽ• ƒŽ‡•Ž‘’‡ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡•™‡”‡ ƒ—•‡†„›”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡Ž›‹‘””ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ‡˜‡–•ǤŠ‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ˜ƒŽ—‡•‘ˆ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹†‹ ‡• ƒ—•‹‰Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•†‡’‡†‘–Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •ǤŠ‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ˜ƒŽ—‡‹–Š‡•‘—–ŠǦ™‡•–‡””‡‰‹‘–‡†•–‘„‡ Š‹‰Š‡”–Šƒ‹–Š‡‘”–Š‡”ƒ†•‘—–Š‡””‡‰‹‘•Ǥ –•‡‡•–Šƒ––Š‡Š‹‰Š‡””ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ‹ –Š‡ •‘—–ŠǦ™‡•–‡” ”‡‰‹‘ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ –Š‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ˜ƒŽ—‡ ‘ˆ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ‘ —””‡ ‡ǤŠ‡”‡‹•ƒ’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–›–‘‹’”‘˜‡ƒ —”ƒ ›‘ˆŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ „›—•‹‰–Š‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹†‹ ‡• ‘•‹†‡”‹‰”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •ǤKey words:  ƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ǡ‘‹Žƒ–‡” †‡š „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͳͲ   

ͺͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ˆ‘” ‹‰ —Ž–‹Ǧ‡ –‘”‹ƒŽ ’’”‘ƒ Š ˆ‘” ›†”‘Ǧ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ”‘—‰Š–‹•‡†— –‹‘–Š”‘—‰Š ’”‘˜‡†ƒ–‡”•‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ›

•‹‰ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘›•–‡•a United Nations ƒWorld Food Programme, Sri Lanka „‡›”ƒ–‡ Ǥȗ 

ȗ †—Ǥƒ„‡›”ƒ–‡̷™ˆ’Ǥ‘”‰  ˜‡”› ›‡ƒ” †”› •’‡ŽŽ ‘˜‡” ƒ› ’ƒ”–• ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ ‹• ”‡ƒ–‹‰ ‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‘•‡“—‡ ‡•–‘•‡˜‡”ƒŽ•‡ –‘”•Ǥ”‹‹‰™ƒ–‡”ǡƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ǡŠ›†”‘’‘™‡”ƒ”‡ˆ‡™ –‘„‡‘–‡†ǤŠ‡†‡ ‹•‹‘•”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘™ƒ–‡”‹••—‡Šƒ•–‘„‡‹’Ž‡‡–‡†–Š”‘—‰Š ”‡ƒŽǦ–‹‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ •›•–‡• ™Š‹ Š ‘—Ž† ƒŽŽ‘™ †‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‡”• ‡ˆ‘” ‡ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•–Š”‘—‰Š• ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ‡˜‹†‡ ‡•Ǥ ʹͲͳ͹ Šƒ•‡„ƒ”‡†–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ”‡ƒŽǦ–‹‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ˆ‘””‹ƒƒǤŠ‡‘†‡Ž•›•–‡Šƒ•ƒ‡† “PRISM” which is a mapǦ„ƒ•‡†’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ˆ‘””‡ƒŽǦ–‹‡‘‹–‘”‹‰ƒ†ƒ••‡••‡– ˆ‘” Š›†”‘Ǧ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†• ƒ† –Š‡‹” ‹’ƒ – ‘ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†• ƒ† ˆ‘‘† •‡ —”‹–›–Š”‘—‰Š˜‹•—ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘•‘ˆƒ—–‘ƒ–‹ ƒŽŽ› ‘’—–‡†•’ƒ ‡†ƒ–ƒ’”‘†— –•Ǥ Š‡•›•–‡‹• ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡–‘Š‘•–™‡ƒŽ–Š‘ˆ †ƒ–ƒ”‡Žƒ–‹‰–‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ǡ–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ǡ ˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ”‘’Žƒ†ǡ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ǡ•‘ ‹‘Ǧ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ†ˆ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–›ǤŠ‡•‡†ƒ–‡ •‡–• ‹• –”ƒ•ˆ‘”‡† –‘ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ƒ‘ƒŽ‹‡•ǡ –‹‡Ǧ•‡”‹‡• •–ƒ†ƒ”† ’”‡ ‹’‹–ƒ–‹‘ ‹†‡š‡•ȋ Ȍǡ˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘Š‡ƒŽ–Š‹†‡š‡•ȋ Ȍ–‘‹–‡”’”‡––‘‘„–ƒ‹‹†‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽǡƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽǡŠ›†”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‘”•‘ ‹‘‡ ‘‘‹ ‹’ƒ –‘˜‡”–Š‡–‹‡ ’‡”‹‘† ™‹–Š ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ‹’ƒ – • ‡ƒ”‹‘• ‘ ˜ƒ”‹‘—• •‡ –‘”•Ǥ Š‹• ƒƒŽ›–‹ ƒŽ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‘™•ǡ†‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‡”•–‘–ƒ‡•Š‘”–Ǧƒ†‡†‹—Ǧ–‡”†‡ ‹•‹‘• ‘ˆ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–Key words: ›–Š”‘—‰Š”‹••‡•‹–‹˜‡’Žƒ‹‰–‘™ƒ”†•”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǥ ‹••‡•‹–‹˜‡’Žƒ‹‰ǡ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͳͳ   

ͻͲ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

šƒ‹‹‰–Š‡ ‘‘†‡ —”‹–›‹–Š‡Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ‡•‹–‹˜‡‘—–ƒ‹ a‡‰‹‘ Jawaharlal–ƒ Nehru‘˜‘Ž˜‡ UniversityƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‡‘Ž‹ (JNU), India › ”ƒ‡™‘” ƒ†ƒ˜Ǥȗ 

ȗ‡Šƒ›ƒ†ƒ˜ͶͶͶͶͶ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Š‡—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ•‡–ƒ‹Ž•’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡‘—–ƒ‹”‡‰‹‘–‘ ‡•—”‡ˆ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–›ǤŠ‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‹ Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ‡†‹ƒ–‡†”‹•”‡•—Ž–‹‰‹–Š‡‡™ ˆ‘‘† ”‹•‡•‹–Š‡‘—–ƒ‹”‡‰‹‘†‡ƒ†ˆ‘”–”ƒ•ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹ˆ‘‘†•›•–‡• ƒ†‡š–‡†‹‰‡š‹•–‹‰ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž›‹–‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ ”‘†‹‡•‹‘ ‘ˆ ‘‘†ƒ†—–”‹–‹‘‡ —”‹–›ȋ Ȍǡ–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆ‡š–‡”ƒŽ•Š‘ •ƒ†•–”‡••‡• –‘–Š‡ •›•–‡ȋ‹ Ž—†‹‰”‡ —””‡–ˆ‘‘† ”‹•‡•ǡƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ȍƒ† ‘•‹†‡”‹‰–Š‡‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘‘ˆ‘—–ƒ‹•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–‹‡•ƒ–ƒ ”‘ƒ† ‹ ”‘Ž‡˜‡ŽǤŠ‡”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ‹•–‘•–—†›‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡ˆ‘‘†•›•–‡•–‘‡š’Ž‘”‡–Š‡ ’”‘•’‡ –ƒ† ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•‹ƒ Š‹‡˜‹‰ˆ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–›Ǥ –‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡•˜ƒ”‹‘—•‡š‹•–‹‰ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•ƒ††”‡••‹‰ƒŽ—–”‹–‹‘–‘‡šƒ‹‡–Š‡’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ ”‘••Ž‡ƒ”‹‰• „‡–™‡‡–Š‡ˆ‘”ƒ‘”‡Š‘Ž‹•–‹ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”Ȁ•ǤŠ‡•–—†›‹•„ƒ•‡†‘ƒ‹š‡†Ǧ ‡–Š‘†Ǣ’”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ‹• ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†–Š”‘—‰ŠƒŠ‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•—”˜‡› ‘†— –‡†‹ͳ͹ Š”‘‹ ƒŽŽ›†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ’”‘‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•ȋ͵ʹ͵Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•Ȍ‹‡Š”‹ ƒ”Š™ƒŽ†‹•–”‹ –ǡ ––ƒ”ƒŠƒ†Ǥ – ‹ Ž—†‡• ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‘—‹–› ˆ‘” –Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ‡™ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•Ȁ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰‹‡•Ȁ–‡ Š‹“—‡•ƒ†ˆ‘”‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ ƒ”‡ƒ•‡‡†‹‰’‘Ž‹ ›‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•ǤŠ‡•–—†›™‘—Ž†„‡•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‡Šƒ ‹‰ –Š‡ • ‹‡–‹ˆ‹  ƒ† –”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ƒ„‘—– Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•ǡ”‡•‹Ž‹‡–ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡‹•‹‰Š–•ˆ‘”•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ ‘—‹Key words:–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡†‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•Ǥ  ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–›ǡ ‹ƒŽƒ›ƒ•ǡ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ  „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͳʹ   

ͻͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

–”‘†— ‹‰ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”• ˆ‘” —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡––Ž‡‡–‹”‹ƒƒǤ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹Š‡‹”‘”‹ ‹’Ž‡•–‘”‹ aƒƒ‡––Ž‡‡–• Disaster Managementƒ Centre, Sri „ Lanka b ƒ‰ƒ–ŠǤ United Nationsȗ ǡ‹•Š•Šƒƒ Ǥ Development Programme, Sri Lanka

ȗŒƒ‰ƒ–Š̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  ”‹ƒƒŠƒ•‹–”‘†— ‡†•‡˜‡”ƒŽ’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•–‘”‡•‡––Ž‡–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”˜‹ –‹•ƒˆ–‡” ʹͲͳ͸ ˆŽ‘‘†• ƒ† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•Ǥ Š‹• •–—†› ƒ••‡••‡• –Š‡ ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– ’”‘ ‡•• ‘ˆ †‹•’Žƒ ‡† ’‡”•‘• ‹ ͸͵ͺʹ †‡•–”‘›‡† Š‘—•‡• ƒ† ͷʹͷͶ͵ †ƒƒ‰‡† Š‘—•‡• ˜‹ƒ †‡• ”‹’–‹˜‡ƒ†“—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•Ǥ”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ™‡”‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†„›”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– •‹–‡˜‹•‹–•ǡˆ‘ —•‰”‘—’†‹• —••‹‘• Ƭ‡›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ǡƒ†•‡ ‘†ƒ”› †ƒ–ƒ „› Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ •—”˜‡›• ƒ† ‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘• ‘ ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• ƒ† ’”‹ ‹’Ž‡•ǤŠ‡ ‹Š‡‹”‘’”‹ ‹’Ž‡‡†‘”•‡†‹ —‰—•– ʹͲͲͷ „›‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡• Š‘—•‹‰ƒ†’”‘’‡”–›”‡•–‹–—–‹‘ˆ‘””‡ˆ—‰‡‡•ƒ††‹•’Žƒ ‡†’‡”•‘•ƒ‹‹‰–‘ „”‹‰•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡”‡•–‹–—–‹‘ˆ‘”‹–‡”ƒŽŽ›†‹•’Žƒ ‡†’‡”•‘•ȋ •Ȍƒ†”‡ˆ—‰‡‡• ƒ”‘—†–Š‡‰Ž‘„‡ǤŠ‡ ‘’ƒ”‹‰–Š‡”‹ƒƒ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–’”‘ ‡••–‘–Š‡ ‹Š‡‹”‘ ’”‹ ‹’Ž‡ǡ ‹– ™ƒ• ˆ‘—† –Šƒ– ”‹ ƒƒ ’‡”ƒ‡– ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–• ƒ”‡ —•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ –Š‹• •–—†› ˆ‘ —•‡† ‘ ’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”• ‹ ‹Š‡‹”‘ ’”‹ ‹’Ž‡• ƒ† ‹–• ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ –‘ –Š‡ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ •‡––Ž‡‡– ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǤ Š‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”• •— Š ƒ•Ǣ —Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ••‡••‡– ȋȌǡ ’•› Š‘Ž‘‰›‘ˆ˜‹ –‹•ǡ•ƒˆ‡”Žƒ†‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡ’”‘’‡”–›ƒ†Š‘—•‹‰”‡•–‹–—–‹‘ ’”‘ ‡†—”‡•ǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ —Ž–—”ƒŽ †‹‡•‹‘ǡ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘† ƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡ ƒ† ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–›ƒ•‹’‘”–ƒ–’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•ˆKey word: ‘”•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–•Ǥ ‹Š‡‹”‘’”‹ ‹’Ž‡•ǡ•‡––Ž‡‡–•ǡ’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•ǡ†‹•’Žƒ ‡†’‡”•‘• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͳ͵   

ͻʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

••‡••‡–‘ˆ•—ƒ‹—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ ƒ ˆ‘” ‘•’‹–ƒŽ—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ ƒ  ƒ•ƒŽƒƒ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥȗ ǡ‹ƒ•ǤǤǤ ǡ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒǤǤǤ ǡ—Žƒ”ƒ–‡ǤǤǤ ǡ‘••‡––‘ a University„ of Moratuwa,„ Sri Lanka „ „ bǤ Universityǡƒ‹‰—‡”ƒ CollegeǤ London,ǡ‘„‹•‘Ǥ United KingdomǡƒŽ‘‹‘ Ǥ 

ȗŠŠŠŠƒ•ƒŽƒƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ‘•’‹–ƒŽ• Ž‘ ƒ–‡† ‹ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ƒ”‡ƒ• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ ™‡”‡ •‡˜‡”‡Ž› Š‹– „› –Š‡ ʹͲͲͶ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ •—ƒ‹ǡ ƒ—•‹‰ ‡š–‡•‹˜‡ †ƒƒ‰‡Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ ‹– ‹• ‡ ‡••ƒ”› –‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ”‹•ˆ‘”Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ƒ‰ƒ‹•–•—ƒ‹ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡƒ’”‡Ž‹‹ƒ”› ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ•‹šŠ‘•’‹–ƒŽ•‹–Š‡•‘—–Š‡” ‘ƒ•–™ƒ• ƒ””‹‡†‘—–ǤŠ‡ˆ‹‡Ž†™‘” ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘™ƒ•ˆ‹”•–—•‡†–‘†‡–‡”‹‡ƒ”‹•‹†‡š—•‹‰–Š‡™‡ŽŽǦ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† ƒ’ƒ–Š‘ƒ•—ƒ‹—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›••‡••‡–ȋȌǤ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ•— Šƒ’’”‘ƒ Š ˆƒŽŽ••Š‘”–‹ ƒ’–—”‹‰Ǣƒ•‡–‘ˆ„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ•ƒ‰”‘—’ȋ‡‰ǤƒŠ‘•’‹–ƒŽȌǢ–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –• ˆ”‘‡ƒ”„›™ƒ–‡”™ƒ›• ‘‡ –‡†–‘•‡ƒǢ–Š‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆƒ‰‹˜‡ȋ ”‹–‹ ƒŽȌ —‹–™‹–Š‹ƒ„—‹Ž†‹‰Ǣƒ†–Š‡”‹•–‘–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ•’‡ –•‘ˆ—‹–•‘”Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•Ǥ ‘‘˜‡” ‘‡–Š‡•‡Ž‹‹–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ–™‘‡–Š‘†•ƒ”‡’”‘’‘•‡†Š‡”‡‹ǤŠ‡ˆ‹”•–•‡‡• –‘”‡ˆ‹‡–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š–‘•—‹–Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ǡ‹’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”„› ‘•‹†‡”‹‰–Š‡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ Š‹‡”ƒ” Š‹ ƒŽ ‡–‹–‹‡• ‘ˆ Š‘•’‹–ƒŽǡ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ƒ† —‹–ǡ ‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‹‰„‘–Š•–”— –—”ƒŽƒ†ˆ— –‹‘ƒŽƒ•’‡ –•ǤŠ‡•‡ ‘†ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‹•ƒ ‘”‡“—ƒ–‹–ƒ–‹˜‡‡–Š‘†ˆ‘”†‡–‡”‹‹‰ƒ‡Žƒ–‹˜‡‹• †‡šȋ ȌǤ –’”‡•‡–• –Š‡ •ƒ‡ Š‹‡”ƒ” Š‹ ƒŽ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š „—– ‹• †‡–‡”‹‡† „› ‘’ƒ”‹‰ –Š‡ Šƒœƒ”† ƒ† ˆ”ƒ‰‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ ‡ƒ Š —‹–ǡ ‹ –‡”• ‘ˆ •–”— –—”ƒŽ Key’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ǡ words:• ‘—”’‘–‡–‹ƒŽǡ†‡„”‹•‹’ƒ –ǡ‹ƒ††‹–‹‘–‘ˆ— –‹‘ƒŽƒ•’‡ –•Ǥ  •—ƒ‹ǡ ‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ǡ –”— –—”ƒŽ —Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ — –‹‘ƒŽ —Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͳͶ   

ͻ͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡˜‹‡™‘  ‘”’‘”ƒ–‹‰‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘‡ Šƒ‹•• ˆ‘”ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ƒœƒ”†•‹–‘–Š‡ ƒ–‹‰›•–‡ˆ‘”—‹Ž–

˜‹”‘‡–‹”‹ƒƒƒ ƒ „ „‡›•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤǤ ǡƒ†ƒ”ƒǤǤ ǡ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒǤǤǤ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ a University of Peradeniya,ƒ Sri Lanka b‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡ǤǤ University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka c University of Huddersfield, United Kingdom

ȗ•‘ƒŽ‹Ǥƒ„‡›•‹‰Š‡̷‡‰Ǥ’†Ǥƒ ǤŽ  ƒ†•Ž‹†‡• ƒ”‡ ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒŒ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡”• –Šƒ– ‘ —” –Š”‘—‰Š‘—– –Š‡ ™‘”Ž†ǡ ƒ—•‹‰ ‰”‡ƒ– †‡•–”— –‹‘• –‘ „‘–Š Š—ƒ ™‡ŽŽ„‡‹‰ ƒ† ‡ ‘‘‹  ƒ••‡–•Ǥ Ž–Š‘—‰Šƒ›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ‘—–”‹‡••Š‘™ƒ‰”‡ƒ–’”‘‰”‡••‹”‡†— ‹‰Ž‘••‘ˆŽ‹ˆ‡ǡ ƒ†‹ƒƒ‰‹‰–Š‡‹”‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†˜‡”•‡‹’ƒ –•ˆ”‘Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡŽ‡•• †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†‘—–ƒ‹‘—• ‘—–”‹‡•ǡ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›‹•‹ƒƒ†‡–”ƒŽ‡”‹ ƒǡ•–‹ŽŽ ‡‡†‘”‡ˆ‘ —•Ǥ”‹ƒƒ‹•ƒ‘—–Š•‹ƒ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‘—–”›ǡŠ‹‰ŠŽ›˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ –‘Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡ•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›–Š‡‹•Žƒnd’s central part due to its mountainous ‘†‹–‹‘ ”‡•—Ž–‹‰ƒ„‘—–ͳǡͲ͹͹†‡ƒ–Š•ǡͳͶǡͻʹ͸„—‹Ž†‹‰†‹•”—’–‹‘•ƒ†ʹͻͳǡͻ͸ͶŠ—ƒ †‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–•†—”‹‰ͳͻ͸ͷ–‘ʹͲͳͻǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ‹–„‡ ‘‡•ƒ˜‹–ƒŽ‡ ‡••‹–›–‘ †‡•‹‰ƒ† ‘•–”— –•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡–„—‹Ž†‹‰•–‘™‹–Š•–ƒ†ƒ–—”ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†•ǤŽ–Š‘—‰Š”‹ƒƒ ”‡‡—‹Ž†‹‰‘— ‹ŽŠƒ•’”‘‘–‡†•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ† ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ› –Š”‘—‰Š ”‡†— ‹‰ ”‡•‘—” ‡ —•ƒ‰‡ ƒ† ‡‡”‰› ‘•—’–‹‘ǡ ‹– Šƒ• ‘– ’”‘’‡”Ž› ‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡† ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ‡ Šƒ‹•• ‹–‘ –Š‡‹” ‰”‡‡ ”ƒ–‹‰ –‘‘ŽǤ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ –Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” ‹• ˆ‘ —•‡† ‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ •–”— –—”ƒŽ ƒ† ‘Ǧ•–”— –—”ƒŽ  ‡ Šƒ‹•• ˆ‘” Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡• ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ –‘ „‡ ‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡† ‹–‘ –Š‡ ̺ ƒ–‹‰ ›•–‡ ˆ‘” —‹Ž– ˜‹”‘‡– –Š”‘—‰Š ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ”‡˜‹‡™Ǥ ‹–‡ •‡Ž‡ –‹‘ ™‹–Š ’”‘’‡”•Ž‘’‡•–ƒ„‹Ž‹œƒ–‹‘ǡ•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡„—‹Ž†‹‰ˆ‘—†ƒ–‹‘ǡ‘”‹‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†•Šƒ’‡ǡ ‘•–”— –‹‰ •—‹–ƒ„Ž‡ ‡ƒ”–Š ”‡–ƒ‹‹‰ Ƭ •Ž‘’‡ •–ƒ„‹Ž‹œƒ–‹‘ •–”— –—”‡• •— Š ƒ• ƒ Š‘”‹‰ƒ†•‘‹Žƒ‹Ž‹‰‡– Ǥƒ†•—”ˆƒ ‡Ƭ•—„Ǧ•—”ˆƒ ‡†”ƒ‹ƒ‰‡‡–™‘”•ƒ”‡ ˆ‡™‘ˆ–Š‡Key words: ‡ Šƒ‹••‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ˆ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•  ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǡ ƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡– —‹Ž†‹‰•ǡ —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡—‹Ž†‹‰• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͳͷ   

ͻͶ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” ‡˜‡Ž ”—•– ‘ —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”† ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰

ȋa University  ofȌ‡ Šƒ‹•Ǣ”‹ƒƒ‘–‡š– Moratuwa,ƒ Sri Lanka ƒ  „ „ Š‡Šƒ”b UniversityƒǤǤǤ Ǥ of Huddersfiȗ ǡ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒeld, United Kingdom,ǤǤǤ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ 

ȗ‹•Šƒ‹•Š‡Šƒ”ƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘   –Š‡ ”‹ ƒƒ ‘–‡š–ǡ –Š‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ™Š‘ ƒ”‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ• –Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ”‡•’‘†‡”• ƒ”‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡† –Š‡ ˆ‹”•– –‘ ”‡ ‡‹˜‡ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰• ‹ ƒ› †‹•ƒ•–‡” •‹–—ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ – Šƒ• ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† –Šƒ– –Š‡ Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‘ˆ –Š‡•‡ •‡– ‘ˆ ”‡•’‘†‡”• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ ‹• ƒ– ƒ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ„Ž› ’‘‘”‡” Ž‡˜‡Ž ‹ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– –‘ –Š‡ ”— ‹ƒŽ†ƒƒ‰‡•ƒ††‡•–”— –‹‘•‹†— ‡†ˆ”‘”‡ ‡–†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‹•†‹”‡ –•–Š‡ ‡‡†–‘ˆ‘ —•‘–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰‡ Šƒ‹•‘ˆƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰•ƒ†‹†‡–‹ˆ›‰ƒ’•ƒ† „ƒ””‹‡”• ‹ –Š‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰ ‡ Šƒ‹•Ǥ †‡” –Š‹•ǡ –Š‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” Ž‡˜‡Ž –”—•– ‹• ‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ•ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”‹‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–†‡Ž‹˜‡”›‘ˆ–Š‡™ƒ”‹‰•ǤŠ‹• –”—•–Ž‡˜‡Ž„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡‘†‡ƒ†ƒ—–Š‘”‹–›Ž‡˜‡Ž•ƒ”‡‡š’Ž‘”‡†–‘‡šƒ‹‡–Š‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰ Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ‡ Šƒ‹• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǤ  “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡ •—”˜‡›™ƒ• ‘†— –‡†–‘ ƒ’–—”‡–Š‡ˆ‹”•–”‡•’‘†‡”•ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ ƒ† ͳͲͲͶ ”‡•’‘•‡• ™‡”‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡† ™‹–Š –Š‡ —•‡ ‘ˆ –‡Ž‡’Š‘‡‹–‡”˜‹‡™‹‰Ǥ —œœ›•‡––Š‡‘”›™ƒ•ƒ’’Ž‹‡†–‘ƒƒŽ›œ‡–Š‡”‡•’‘•‡• ‘˜‡”–Š‡–”—•–Ž‡˜‡Ž‘™ƒ”‹‰•ƒ†–Š‡”ƒ‹‰•™‡”‡†‡–‡”‹‡†„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡ –”—•– Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ –Š‡ ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•Ǥ  ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡–‡” ™ƒ• ”ƒ‡† –‘’ ƒ‘‰ –Š‡ ˆ‹”•– ”‡•’‘†‡”• ‹ †‡Ž‹˜‡”‹‰ ™ƒ”‹‰•Ǥ Š‹• ™ƒ• ‘’ƒ”‡†™‹–Š–Š‡”‡•—Ž–•‘„–ƒ‹‡†ˆ”‘ƒ’”‡˜‹‘—••–—†›„ƒ•‡†‘ ‘—‹–› Ž‡˜‡Ž–”—•–‹–Š‡”‹ƒƒ ‘–‡š–ǤKey words:   ‹”•–”‡•’‘†‡”ǡ—Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ȋ Ȍǡ–”—•–Ž‡˜‡Žǡ ˆ—œœ›•‡––Š‡‘”› „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͳ͸   

ͻͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒ–—”‡ ƒ•‡† ‘Ž—–‹‘• ƒ† ›„”‹† ‘Ž—–‹‘• ‹•–‡ƒ† ‘ˆ ’’Ž›‹‰ ‰‹‡‡”‹‰ ‘Ž—–‹‘• Ž‘‡ ˆ‘” ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ‹•

ƒƒ‰‡‡–a The World Bank ƒ ‹”‹ƒƒƒ  ‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡Ǥȗ ǡ‡’ƒ•Ǥ 

ȗ’†‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡̷™‘”Ž†„ƒǤ‘”‰  ‡ ‹•–”‹ –• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ Šƒ• Š‹‰Š ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ˆ‘” ‰‡––‹‰ ‹’ƒ –‡† †—‡ –‘ ‘ —””‡ ‡‘ˆŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡•Ǥƒ†•Ž‹†‡• ƒ„‡•ŠƒŽŽ‘™ǡ†‡‡’Ǧ•‡ƒ–‡†‘””‘ Ǧˆƒ‹Ž—”‡• ƒ†ƒ”‡˜‡”›Ž‘ ƒŽ‹œ‡†’Š‡‘‡ƒǡ•‹–‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘‡ƒ•—”‡•ƒ”‡‡‡†‡† ˆ‘”•Ž‘’‡•–ƒ„‹Ž‹œƒ–‹‘•— Šƒ•‰‡‘–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ•–”— –—”ƒŽ‡ƒ•—”‡•–Šƒ–‹ Ž—†‡•‘‹Ž ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡–ǡ•‘‹Žƒ‹Ž‹‰ǡ”‘ „‘Ž–‹‰ǡ•—”ˆƒ ‡’”‘–‡ –‹‘ǡ•Ž‘’‡‘†‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡ ”‡–ƒ‹‹‰™ƒŽŽ•ǡ‰ƒ„‹‘™ƒŽŽ•ǡ„”‡ƒ•–™ƒŽŽ•ǡ•‘‹Ž”‡‘˜ƒŽ™‘”•ǡ•–‡‡Ž’‹Ž‡™‘”•ǡ ‡– Ǥ Ž‘•– ƒŽŽ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‡ƒ•—”‡• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ –‘ †ƒ–‡ Šƒ˜‡ —•‡† ‡‰‹‡‡”‡† •‘Ž—–‹‘•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ –Š‡ •–”— –—”ƒŽ ‡ƒ•—”‡• ”‡“—‹”‡ •‘’Š‹•–‹ ƒ–‡† †‡•‹‰•ǡŠ‹‰Š ‘•–•ƒ†Žƒ •ƒ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠǤŠ‡”‡‡‡†•–‘„‡Žƒ†—•‡ ’Žƒ‹‰ǡ ‰‘‘† Žƒ† ƒƒ‰‡‡– ’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ‹ ”‘’’‹‰ǡ ‰”ƒœ‹‰ ƒ† ˆ‘”‡•–”›ǡ ƒ”‡ˆ—Ž”‘ƒ† ‘•–”— –‹‘ǡ–‡””ƒ ‹‰ƒ†‘–Š‡” ‘–‘—”ǦƒŽ‹‰‡†’”ƒ –‹ ‡•‹ˆ‹‡Ž†• ƒ† ’Žƒ–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ƒ† ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ Š‡ ƒ–—”‡ ƒ•‡† ‘Ž—–‹‘•ȋ•Ȍˆ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡”‹•‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘Šƒ˜‡‘–„‡‡ƒ’’Ž‹‡†‹”‹ƒƒ ‡˜‡ –Š‘—‰Š –Š‡”‡ Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– ƒ†˜ƒ ‡• ‹ • ˆ‘” Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ”‹• ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡‡‰‹‡‡”‹‰•‘Ž—–‹‘•ƒ”‡ ‘•–Ž›ƒ† ƒ‘–„‡ƒ’’Ž‹‡†–‘Žƒ”‰‡ ƒ”‡ƒ•ƒ•–Š‡ ‘•–‹•˜‡”›Š‹‰ŠǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‡’ƒ’‡”‡š’Ž‘”‡•–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‘ˆ—•‹‰ • ƒ• ƒ ƒ––”ƒ –‹˜‡ ‘•–Ǧ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ‘’–‹‘ –‘ ƒ’’Ž› ƒŽ‘‡ ‘” ™‹–Š ‡‰‹‡‡”‹‰ Key‡ƒ•—”‡ words:•–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’•‹–‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ’Žƒ•Ǥ ƒ†•Ž‹†‡•‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ• ›„”‹† „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͳ͹   

ͻ͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‘–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆƒ–—”‡”‘–‡ –‹‘‹‡†— ‹‰‹•ƒ•–‡”‹••‹ –Š‡ ƒˆˆƒ‹•–”‹ –ǡ”‹ƒƒ™‹–Š’‡ ‹ƒŽ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡–‘ƒ–—”ƒŽ

a Disasterƒ†—‡•ƒ Management‹ƒ†ƒƒ” Š Š› Center, Sri Lanka ƒ•–ǡ”‹ƒƒ ƒ˜‹Ǥȗ ǡƒŒ—ƒ”Ǥǡ‹Œ‡•—†”ƒǤǤ

ȗ”•’‹ŽŽƒ‹̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  Š‡ ‘”–ŠǦ‡ƒ•–‡” ’ƒ”– ‘ˆ ƒˆˆƒ ‹•–”‹ – Šƒ• Žƒ”‰‡ ‡š–‡–• ‘ˆ •ƒ†› ƒ”‡ƒ•ǡ –Š‡ ƒŒ‘” ’ƒ”–• ‘ˆ ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ •ƒ† †—‡•Ǥ Š‡•‡ •ƒ† †—‡• ƒ”‡ ’”‡•‡– ˆ”‘ ƒƒ–ƒ†—–‘Š—†‹—ŽƒƒŽ‘‰ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥƒ††—‡•ƒ –ƒ•ˆ—ŽŽ„ƒ””‹‡”• ƒ‰ƒ‹•– ‡š–”‡‡ ™ƒ˜‡•ǡ –Š—• ’”‡˜‡–‹‰ –Š‡ ‹Žƒ† ‘˜‡‡– ‘ˆ ™ƒ˜‡• ‘ˆ •—ƒ‹ǡˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ǡ™‹†•ƒ†‡”‘•‹‘•Ǥƒ††—‡•ƒ†ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ •–—†› ƒ”‡ƒ• Šƒ˜‡ ’‡”ˆ‘”‡† ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–Ž› –‘ ”‡†— ‡ –Š‡ ‹’ƒ –• ˆ”‘ ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‡•‡–•–—†›™ƒ•–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ•ƒ† ”‡‘˜ƒŽ‘–Š‡”‹••‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ ‘”–Š‡’—”’‘•‡‘ˆ–Š‡•–—†›ǡ‘˜‡”–‡›‡ƒ”•‘ˆ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ†ƒ–ƒƒ†–Š‡‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ–Š‡–•—ƒ‹‘ˆʹͲͲͶƒ†•–‘”•™‡”‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†ƒ• •‡ ‘†ƒ”› •‘—” ‡• ƒ† •ƒ† ”‡‘˜ƒŽ ƒ”‡ƒ• ™‡”‡ •—”˜‡›‡† ƒ† ƒ’’‡† —•‹‰   •‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡Ǥ ƒ†• ƒ”‡ „‡‹‰ ”‡‘˜‡† ‘ˆ–‡ ˆ”‘ ƒƒ–ƒ†—ǡ ‘–’ƒ–Š‹ ƒ† ƒ‰ƒ”‘˜‹Žƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡŠ—†‹—Žƒƒ”‡ƒŠƒ•‘–„‡‡•—„Œ‡ –‡†–‘•ƒ† ”‡‘˜ƒŽǤŠ‡•–—†›”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ–ƒ”‡ƒ•™‹–ŠƒŠ‹‰Š†‡•‹–›‘ˆ•ƒ††—‡•ƒ† ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘–”‹„—–‡† –‘”‡†— ‹‰ –Š‡ ”‹•• ˆ”‘ –•—ƒ‹•ǡ ˆŽ‘‘†•ǡ •–‘”• ƒ† ‡”‘•‹‘•Ǥ Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒ• ˆ”‘ ŠƒŽƒ‹›ƒ†‹ –‘ ƒ††ƒ‹ƒ†— ƒ”‡ •ƒ†› „—– –Š‡”‡ƒ”‡‘•’‡ ‹ˆ‹‡††—‡•ƒ†•ǡƒ•ƒ”‡•—Ž–ǡ–Š‡•‡ƒ”‡ƒ•™‡”‡Š‹‰ŠŽ›ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†„› –Š‡ ʹͲͲͶ —•—ƒ‹Ǥ ƒ† †—‡• ‘ˆ ƒ› ’ƒ”–• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒ Šƒ˜‡ ƒŽ”‡ƒ†› „‡‡ ”‡‘˜‡†ƒ†–Š‡•‡ƒ”‡ƒ•™‡”‡ˆŽ‘‘†‡†ƒ›–‹‡•ǤŠ‡•–—†› ‘ Ž—†‡•–Šƒ––Š‡ ’”‡•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ƒ Š‡ƒŽ–Š› †—‡ •›•–‡ ‘ˆ ƒ†ƒƒ”ƒ Š Š› ƒ•– ’”‘˜‹†‡• ƒ ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽŽ› ‹’‘”–ƒ– ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‡ˆ‡•‡ ‡ Šƒ‹• –Šƒ– Šƒ• ƒ„‹Ž‹–› –‘ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”••— Šƒ••—ƒ‹ƒ†ˆŽ‘‘†•Ǥ—‡•‘™Š‹ Š ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‹•ƒ”‡ƒŠƒ˜‡‰”‘™’‡”ˆ‘”‹‰‘”‡‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–Ž›Ǥ•—”‹‰ •–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ ‰”‡ƒ–‡” ‡‡”‰› †‹••‹’ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ”‡•‹•–ƒ ‡ –‘ ‡”‘•‹‘ ‘ˆ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ Ž‹‡Ǥ –‡‰”ƒ–‡† ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ””ƒ‰‡‡–•ǡ ‡•—”‹‰ –Š‡ Ž‡‰ƒŽ ‡ƒ•—”‡•ǡ ’—„Ž‹  ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••ƒ†‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽˆ”‹‡†Ž›’”‘Œ‡ –•ƒ”‡ƒŒ‘”•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•–‘’”‘–‡ – –Š‡ƒ–—”ƒŽ”‡•‘—” ‡••— Šƒ••ƒ††—‡•ƒ†–‘”‡†— ‡–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹’ƒ –•ǤŠ‹• ’ƒ’‡”‡’Šƒ•‹œ‡•–Šƒ––Š‡ ‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ‡‡†•–‘‡•—”‡’”‘˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ ”‡•‘—” ‡•ƒ†ˆ—†•–‘™ƒ”†•–Š‡’Žƒ•ǡƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ǡ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ǡŽƒ™•ƒ†”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘• Šƒ‡ŽŽ‡† ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ˆ‘” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ –Š”‘—‰Š ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ‘•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ‘•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ ‹• ‘•‹†‡”‡† ƒ• ƒ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ƒ† ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡– ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰› ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ‹ –Š‡ ƒˆˆƒ ‹•–”‹ –ǤKey words: ƒ†—‡•ǡƒ†ƒƒ”ƒ Š Š‹ƒ•–ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ǡ ƒˆˆƒ‹•–”‹ – „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͳͺ  

ͻ͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Š‡ ’ƒ –‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”•‘–Š‡”‘‘–‹‘‘ˆ ‘–‘—”‹• ‹–Š‡ ƒˆˆƒ‹•–”‹ –ǡ”‹ƒƒ™‹–Š’‡ ‹ƒŽ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡–‘ƒ†

—‡•a Disasterƒ Management‹ƒ†ƒƒ” Center,ƒ Š Š›ƒ•– Sri Lanka  ƒ˜‹Ǥȗ ǡƒŒ—ƒ”Ǥǡ‹Œ‡•—†”ƒǤǤ

ȗ”•’‹ŽŽƒ‹̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘   ‘–‘—”‹•‹•–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹‰–‘”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡Ž›—†‹•–—”„‡†ƒ–—”ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ•™‹–Š–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ ‘ˆ•–—†›‹‰ǡƒ†‹”‹‰ǡƒ†‡Œ‘›‹‰–Š‡• ‡‡”›ƒ†‹–•™‹Ž†’Žƒ–•ƒ†ƒ‹ƒŽ•Ǥ ƒ††—‡‹•ƒ›ƒ ——Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•ƒ†‰”ƒ‹••Šƒ’‡†‹–‘ƒ‘—†‘””‹†‰‡„› –Š‡™‹†—†‡”–Š‡‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡‘ˆ‰”ƒ˜‹–›Ǥƒ††—‡•’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ†•–‘”ƒ‰‡ƒ† •—’’Ž›ˆ‘”ƒ†Œƒ ‡–„‡ƒ Š‡•ǤŠ‡›ƒŽ•‘’”‘–‡ –‹Žƒ†ƒ”‡ƒ•ˆ”‘ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”• •— Šƒ••–‘”•ǡ•—ƒ‹ǡˆŽ‘‘†Ǧ™ƒ–‡”ƒ†‡”‘•‹‘Ǥƒ††—‡••—’’‘”–ƒƒ””ƒ› ‘ˆ ‘”‰ƒ‹•• „› ’”‘˜‹†‹‰ ‡•–‹‰ Šƒ„‹–ƒ– ˆ‘” ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ „‹”† •’‡ ‹‡• ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ‹‰”ƒ–‘”›„‹”†•Ǥƒ††—‡•ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘’”‘˜‹†‹‰Šƒ„‹–ƒ–•ˆ‘” ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ’Žƒ–•Ǥ•ƒ† †—‡‘ˆǡƒ†ƒƒ”ƒ Š Š›ƒ•–‹•’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ–‘ˆ‡‡†‹‰‰”‘—†™ƒ–‡”ƒ“—‹ˆ‡”‘ˆ–Š‡ †‹•–”‹ –Ǥ Š‡› ƒ”‡ †‹•–”‹„—–‡† ˆ”‘ ƒƒ–ƒ†— –‘ Š—†‹—Žƒ ‹ –Š‡ ƒˆˆƒ ‹•–”‹ –Ǥ Š‡› ƒ”‡ ƒ ƒŒ‘” ƒ–—”ƒŽ ”‡•‘—” ‡ ™Š‹ Š ‹• ƒ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ •‘—” ‡ ˆ‘” ’”‘‘–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡ ‘–‘—”‹•Ǥ —‡• Šƒ˜‡ ƒ–—”ƒŽ • ‡‹  „‡ƒ—–› ™Š‹ Š ƒ „‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ˆ‘”‰‡‘Ǧ–‘—”‹•ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡˜‡–‹‘‡ƒ•—”‡•ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ•ƒ† †—‡•’”‘˜‹†‡ˆ‘”•‘‡‡ ‘–‘—”‹•ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡••— Šƒ•‡Œ‘›‹‰–Š‡• ‡‹ „‡ƒ—–›ǡ „‹”†Ǧ™ƒ– Š‹‰ƒ†Š‹‹‰ǤŠ‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‡•‡–•–—†›™ƒ•–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡ ‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ•ƒ†”‡‘˜ƒŽ‘‡ ‘–‘—”‹•Ǥ ‘”–Š‡’—”’‘•‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‡•‡–•–—†›ǡ ˆ‹‡Ž†•—”˜‡›•™‡”‡—•‡†ƒ•ƒ‡–Š‘†ˆ‘”‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰–Š‡•ƒ†”‡‘˜ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ•ǤŠ‡•‡ ƒ”‡ƒ• ™‡”‡ ƒ’’‡† —•‹‰ ƒ Ǥ ƒ† †—‡• ’”‘˜‹†‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‡ ‘–‘—”‹• ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡••— Šƒ•’Žƒ›‹‰ǡƒ–—”‡™ƒŽǡ„‹”†™ƒ– Š‹‰ƒ†’Žƒ–‘„•‡”˜‹‰ǤŠ‡ •–—†›”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ–ƒ›†—‡•‹ƒƒ–ƒ†—ǡ‘–’ƒ–Š›ƒ†ƒ‰ƒ”‘˜‹Žƒ”‡ƒ• Šƒ˜‡„‡‡”‡‘˜‡†ƒ††—‡•ƒ”‡„‡‹‰†‡•–”‘›‡††—‡–‘‹‹‰ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•ǡƒ• ”‡•—Ž–†—‡•Šƒ˜‡Ž‘•––Š‡‹”Šƒ„‹–ƒ–•ˆ‘”„‹”†•ƒ†˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†• ‡‹ „‡ƒ—–› ˆ‘” •—’’‘”–‹‰ ‡ ‘–‘—”‹•Ǥ ƒ† †—‡• ‹ –Š‡ Š—†‹—Žƒ ƒ”‡ƒ ƒ”‡ ‘– •—„Œ‡ –‡†–‘”‡‘˜ƒŽ•ǤŠ‹•ƒ”‡ƒŠƒ•ƒŠ‹‰Š’‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ‘”‡ ‘–‘—”‹•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ Š‡ •–—†› ”‡˜‡ƒŽ• –Šƒ– ’”‘–‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ •ƒ† †—‡• ‹• ‹’‘”–ƒ– –‘ ’”‡˜‡– –Š‡ ‹’ƒ –• ˆ”‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• –‘ ’”‘‘–‡ –Š‡ ‡ ‘–‘—”‹• ‹ –Š‡ ƒ†ƒƒ”Key words:ƒ Š Š›ƒ•–ƒ”‡ƒǤ ƒ††—‡•ǡƒ†ƒƒ”ƒ Š Š›ƒ•–ǡ ‘–‘—”‹•ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡” „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͳͻ   

ͻͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‰ –Š‡ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‘ˆ –ƒˆˆ ‹ ”‹˜ƒ–‡ ‘•’‹–ƒŽ•

‰ƒ‹•– ‹”‡ ƒœƒ”†•a University of Moratuwa,ƒ Sri Lanka ƒ ƒ —Žƒ”ƒ–‡ǤǤǤȗ ǡ ƒ•ƒŽƒƒ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒǤǤǤ 

ȗ†‡˜‹‹Ǥ—Žƒ”ƒ–‡̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ‹”‡‹•ƒ—•‡ˆ—Ž–‘‘Ž–Šƒ– ƒ–—”‹–‘ƒ†ƒ‰‡”‘—•ƒ†— ‘–”‘ŽŽƒ„Ž‡Šƒœƒ”†˜‡”› “—‹ Ž›ǤŽ‹‡‘•–ƒ–—”ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†•ǡˆ‹”‡Šƒœƒ”†•†‘‘–†‡’‡†‘–Š‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ǡ „—– ”ƒ–Š‡” –Š‡ ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ™Š‹ Š ƒ”‡ ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– ™‹–Š‹ ‹–Ǥ ‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ƒ”‡ƒ‘‰–Š‡‹•–‹–—–‹‘•–Šƒ–Šƒ˜‡ƒŠ‹‰Š’‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ‘”ˆ‹”‡Šƒœƒ”†• †—‡ –‘ ”‡ƒ•‘• •— Š ƒ• –Š‡ ’”‡•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ˜‘Žƒ–‹Ž‡ Š‡‹ ƒŽ•ǡ Žƒ”‰‡ ‡Ž‡ –”‹ ƒŽ ‡–™‘”•ƒ†Š‹‰Š™ƒ•–‡‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ƒ††‹–‹‘–‘–ƒ‹‰•–‡’•–‘’”‡˜‡–ƒˆ‹”‡ ˆ”‘‘ —””‹‰ǡ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•–ƒˆˆ–‘ˆƒ ‡ƒˆ‹”‡Šƒœƒ”†•Š‘—Ž†ƒŽ•‘„‡†‘‡ǤŠ‹• ‹ Ž—†‡•’”‘˜‹†‹‰‘™Ž‡†‰‡ƒ†’”ƒ –‹ ‡”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰ˆ‹”‡’”‘–‡ –‹‘‡“—‹’‡– —•ƒ‰‡ǡ ‘†— –‹‰ˆ‹”‡‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘†”‹ŽŽ•ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‹‰‘™Ž‡†‰‡ƒ„‘—–Ž‘ ƒŽˆ‹”‡ •‡”˜‹ ‡†‡’ƒ”–‡–•Ǥ –Š‹••–—†›ǡ–Š‡–”ƒ‹‹‰ƒ†’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‘ˆŠ‘•’‹–ƒŽ•–ƒˆˆ ‹ ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ• ”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰ ˆ‹”‡ Šƒœƒ”†• ™‡”‡ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡†ǡ „› ‘†— –‹‰ ‹–‡”˜‹‡™•—•‹‰ƒ•–”— –—”‡†“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡Ǥ”‘—†͸͸Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•–ƒˆˆ‘ˆ—Ž–‹’Ž‡ ƒŒ‘” ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ• ™‡”‡ ‹–‡”˜‹‡™‡†Ǥ Š‡ •–ƒˆˆ ‘•‹•–‡† ‘ˆ ˜ƒ”‹‘—• •–ƒˆˆ ’‘•‹–‹‘•”ƒ‰‹‰ˆ”‘‡†‹ ƒŽ•–ƒˆˆ–‘•‡ —”‹–›•–ƒˆˆƒ†•—’’‘”–•–ƒˆˆǤŠ‡•–—†› ”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ–‘˜‡”ͶͲΨ‘ˆ–Š‡•–ƒˆˆŠƒ†–”ƒ‹‹‰‹ˆ‹”‡•ƒˆ‡–›’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ† ‘”‡”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›‹‡‡”‰‡ ›”‡•’‘•‡Šƒ†„‡‡‰‹˜‡–‘–Š‡ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡ •–ƒˆˆƒ†–Š‡•‡ —”‹–›•–ƒˆˆ‹–Š‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•Ǥ˜‡”ƒŽŽǡ–Š‡•–ƒˆˆ‹’”‹˜ƒ–‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ• ™‡”‡ •—‹–ƒ„Ž› ’”‡’ƒ”‡† ˆ‘” ˆ‹”‡ Šƒœƒ”†•ǡ ™‹–Š ƒŽŽ –Š‡ ‹•–‹–—–‹‘• Š‘Ž†‹‰ ˆ‹”‡ –”ƒ‹‹‰’”‘‰”ƒ•ƒ—ƒŽKey words: Ž›Ǥ  ‹”‡ ƒœƒ”†•ǡ ƒˆ‡ ‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǡ ‹”‡ ƒˆ‡–› ”ƒ‹‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳʹͲ  

ͻͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

’”‘˜‹‰ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ˆ‘”ƒ–—”ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• ‡†— –‹‘ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǣ Ȁ‡‘–‡‡•‹‰ ƒ•‡† ‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒ† Š›•‹ ƒŽ —Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ••‡••‡– ‘™ƒ”†•

—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ǡŽƒ‹‰ƒ ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡‡– a National Disaster Relief Services Centre, Sri Lanka ‡‹Ž˜ƒǤǤȗ 

ȗ”—†‹Ž—̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  •—ƒ‹ʹ͸Ȁͳʹ™ƒ•ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ––—”‹‰’‘‹–‹ƒ–—”ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǤŠ‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ ”‡ƒ –‹˜‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ȋ”‡Ž‹‡ˆ ƒ† ”‡ ‘˜‡”›Ȍƒ†’”‘ƒ –‹˜‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•ȋ†ƒƒ‰‡’”‡˜‡–‹‘ƒ†’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••Ȍ–‘ ‹‹‹œ‡ –Š‡ ‹’ƒ – ‘ˆ ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ™ƒ• ™‹†‡Ž› —†‡”•–‘‘† „› –Š‡ ”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ’”‘ƒ –‹˜‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ƒ”‡ ‡š–”‡‡Ž› ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‹–‡•‹˜‡Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ ‹– ™ƒ• ”‡Ǧ‡’Šƒ•‹œ‡† „› –Š‡ ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ ƒ† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡‡˜‡–•‘ —””‡†‹ʹͲͳ͸ƒ†ʹͲͳ͹ǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡”• ‘’‡•ƒ†ƒƒŽ›•‡•–Š‡ ’Š›•‹ ƒŽƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‹•Žƒ†–‘ƒ–—”ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǣƒ†‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ ‘•– ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ”‡ƒ• „› ƒ’’‹‰ –Š‡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ Š‡ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ ‘ˆ –Š‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š‹•–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‰ƒ’™Š‹ Š‡˜‹†‡ ‡†–‘„‡–Š‡—„‡ƒ–‡ ‘„•–ƒ Ž‡‹’Žƒ‹‰‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡”‡ ‘˜‡”›ƒ†”‡Šƒ„‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‘’”‘‰”ƒ•ǡƒ†‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ ‘•– ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ƒ”‡ƒ• ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡• –‘ –ƒ”‰‡– –Š‡ ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ† ”‡Ž‹‡ˆ •‡”˜‹ ‡•ǡ ƒ† ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡ –Š‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ ‡‡† ˆ‘” ‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‡ƒ•—”‡• to ‘Build back better’. GIS and remote sensing –‡ Š‹“—‡• ™‹ŽŽ „‡ †‡’Ž‘›‡† –‘ ƒƒŽ›œ‡ Š›•‹ ƒŽ ƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› –‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ†’”‘†— ‡ƒ•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›†ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ǤŠ›•‹ ƒŽ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›™‹ŽŽ „‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† „› –Š‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‹• ƒ’• ȋ Ž‘‘† ƒ† ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ȌǤ ‘ ‹ƒŽ —Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒƒŽ›•‹•™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ Š‹‡˜‡†„› ‘†— –‹‰ƒ‘—‹–›—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ••‡••‡– ȋȌ –ƒ”‰‡–‹‰ ‘—‹–‹‡• ‘ˆ ™‘”•–ǦŠ‹– ƒ”‡ƒ• ƒ† ƒ’’‹‰ –Š‡ ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–Key words: ‹‘Ǥ  ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡ ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǡ Žƒ‹‰ ƒ† ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ—‹Ž†ƒ ‡––‡” „•–”ƒ – ǣͳʹͳ  

ͳͲͲ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒŽ›•‹• ‘ˆ Ž‘‘† —Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‹ ƒŽ—–ƒ”ƒ ‹•–”‹ – •‹‰

‡‘•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›a University of Peradeniya, Sriƒ Lanka  ƒ ‹ ”ƒƒ•‘‘”‹›ƒǤǤȗ ǡƒŽ’‹–ƒǤǤ 

ȗƒ™‹ ”ƒƒ•‘‘”‹›ƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Ž‘‘†‡˜‡–•ƒ”‡ˆ”‡“—‡–Ž›‘ —””‡†ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ƒŽ— ƒ‰ƒ‹”‹ƒƒǤ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ’‡‘’Ž‡Ž‹˜‡™‹–Š‹–Š‡•‡ƒ”‡ƒ•ƒ”‡•‡˜‡”‡Ž›ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ˆŽ‘‘†•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•‹ ‡ƒ Š ›‡ƒ”Ǥ Š‹• •–—†› ˆ‘ —••‡• ‘ ƒƒŽ›œ‹‰ ˆŽ‘‘† ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ”‡ƒ• ‹ –Š‡ ƒŽ—–ƒ”ƒ†‹•–”‹ –Ǥ†‹‰‹–ƒŽ–Š‡ƒ–‹ ƒ’‹•’”‘†— ‡†„ƒ•‡†‘‘•– ƒ—•ƒ–‹˜‡ ˆƒ –‘”• ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡ –‘ ”‡ƒ–‡ ˆŽ‘‘†• •— Š ƒ• †‹•–ƒ ‡ ˆ”‘ –Š‡ †”ƒ‹ƒ‰‡ •›•–‡ ȋ„—ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡•Ȍǡ‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ†Žƒ†—•‡Ǥ ‘”–Š‹•’—”’‘•‡ǡ‘•–—’†ƒ–‡††ƒ–ƒŠƒ• „‡‡—–‹Ž‹œ‡†Ǥ‹ˆˆ‡”‡–™‡‹‰Š–•ƒ”‡ƒ••‹‰‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ„‘˜‡ˆƒ –‘”•–‘ƒƒŽ›œ‡–Š‡ ˆŽ‘‘†˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‹–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ—•‹‰–Š‡’ƒ‹”™‹•‡ ‘’ƒ”‹•‘‡–Š‘†Ǥš’‡”–‹•‡ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡Šƒ•„‡‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†–‘ƒ••‹‰†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–”ƒ•ˆ‘”†‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‘†‹–‹‘• ™‹–Š‹‡ƒ Šˆƒ –‘”Ǥˆ–‡”ƒƒŽ›œ‹‰–Š‡™‡‹‰Š–•—•‹‰–Š‡’ƒ‹”™‹•‡ ‘’ƒ”‹•‘ ‡–Š‘†ǡ™‡‹‰Š–•ƒ••‹‰‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡„—ˆˆ‡”œ‘‡ǡ‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ†Žƒ†—•‡ƒ•ͷͶǤͶΨǡ ͵ͶǤ͸Ψƒ†ͳͳΨ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡Ž›ǤŠ‡”‡ƒˆ–‡”ǡ•‹‰—Ž–‹Ǧ”‹–‡”‹ƒ‡ ‹•‹‘ƒŽ›•‹• ‡–Š‘†ȋȌƒ†—•‹‰™‡‹‰Š–•ƒ••‹‰‡†ˆ‘”ˆƒ –‘”•ƒ†”ƒ•ƒ••‹‰‡†ˆ‘” †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‘†‹–‹‘•™‹–Š‹ˆƒ –‘”•ǡˆŽ‘‘†˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ’Šƒ•„‡‡‹–”‘†— ‡† ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒŽ—–ƒ”ƒ†‹•–”‹ –Ǥ ‘”†‹‰–‘–Š‹•ƒ’ǡƒ„‘—–ͷǤͲͻΨŽƒ†•Šƒ˜‡˜‡”›Š‹‰Š ˆŽ‘‘† ”‹•ǡ ƒ„‘—– ͻǤʹʹΨ ‘ˆ Žƒ†• Šƒ˜‡ Š‹‰Š ˆŽ‘‘† ”‹•ǡ ƒ„‘—– ͳ͸Ǥ͸ͷΨ ƒ”‡ƒ• ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ•‘†‡”ƒ–‡ˆŽ‘‘†”‹•ǡƒ„‘—–ͶͻΨ‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒŠƒ•Ž‘™ˆŽ‘‘†˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ™Š‹Ž‡ ˜‡”› Ž‘™ ˆŽ‘‘† ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ”‡ƒ• ”‡ ‘”†‡† ƒ• ͷʹǤͷͷΨǤ Š‡ ”‡ƒ–‡† ˆŽ‘‘† ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ’™ƒ•˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‡†—•‹‰ˆŽ‘‘†˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ’•‘ˆʹͲͲ͵ƒ†ʹͲͳ͹ †‹•–”‹ –Ǥˆ–‡”˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‹‘ǡ‹–™ƒ•‘„•‡”˜‡†–Šƒ–ƒ„‘—–ͻʹΨ‘ˆ–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘†˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ”‡ƒ•ƒ”‡ƒ– Š‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ʹͲͲ͵ƒ†ʹͲͳ͹ˆŽ‘‘†˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ƒ”‡ƒ•ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‡ ”‡ƒ–‡†Key words:ƒ’ ƒ„‡Š‹‰ŠŽ›ƒ ‡’–‡†Ǥ  Ž‘‘†—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ—Ž–‹”‹–‡”‹ƒ‡ ‹•‹‘ƒŽ›•‹•ȋȌǡ Ž‘‘† ‹•ƒ’ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳʹʹ   

ͳͲͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ

‘•’‹–ƒŽ•a University of Moratuwa,‹–Š‡‘–‡š– Sriƒ Lanka ‘ˆ—Ž–‹ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒ  ƒ›ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤȗ ǡ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒǤǤǤ 

ȗ”ƒ˜‹†—Œ›̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘   Š‹‰Š Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ† –ƒ‹‰ ‹‡†‹ƒ–‡ ƒ –‹‘• ƒ”‡ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– ˆ‘” –Š‡ ˆ— –‹‘ƒŽ‹–›‘ˆƒŠ‘•’‹–ƒŽ‹ƒ‡‡”‰‡ ›ǤŠ‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ”‡•’‘•‡ƒ‹Ž›†‡’‡†• ‘ –Š‡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ –Š‡ Š‘•’‹–ƒŽǤ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‘ˆ ƒ Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ ƒ „‡ †‡ˆ‹‡†—†‡”–™‘ ƒ–‡‰‘”‹‡•„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡‘”‹‰‹‘ˆ–Š‡Šƒœƒ”†•— Šƒ•‹•‹†‡–Š‡ Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ’”‡‹•‡•ƒ†‘—–•‹†‡–Š‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽƒ†™‹–Š‹–Š‡ ƒ– Š‡– ‘—‹–› ƒ”‡ƒǤŠƒ ‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ˆ‘”‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡”‡•’‘•‡‹•ƒƒŒ‘” ‘ ‡” ‹ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ȋ ȌǤ  –Š‡ ‘–‡š– ‘ˆ —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”† ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ȋ Ȍǡ –Š‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ˆ‘ —• ‘ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ˆ‘”–Š‡Šƒœƒ”†•‘—–•‹†‡–Š‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽǤ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• †‡šˆ‘”–Š‡ ‡ƒŽ–Š‡”‰‡ ‹‡•ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†„›–Š‡‘”Ž† ‡ƒŽ–Š ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ȋ Ȍ ƒ† –Š‡ ƒ ‡”‹ ƒ ‡ƒŽ–Š ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ȋ Ȍ ƒ† ‘•’‹–ƒŽ‡”‰‡ ›‡•’‘•‡Š‡ ‹•–†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†„›–Š‡ ‡‰‹‘ƒŽˆˆ‹ ‡ ˆ‘”—”‘’‡ƒ”‡•–—†‹‡†ƒ†ƒ†‘’–‡†–‘–Š‡”‹ƒƒ ‘–‡š–Ǥ –Š‹• ’”‘ ‡•• —‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•ǡ ‹•’‡ –‹‘• ƒ† ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ —””‡–Ž› ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ –ƒ†ƒ”† ’‡”ƒ–‹‘”ƒ –‹ ‡•ȋ•Ȍƒ†”‡Žƒ–‡††‘ —‡–•ƒ”‡–‘„‡ ‘†— –‡†–‘˜‡”‹ˆ› –Š‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ‰Ž‘„ƒŽŽ›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•‹–Š‡”‹ƒƒ ‘–‡š–ƒ† †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• †‡š ˆ‘” –Š‡ ”‹ ƒƒ Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•Ǥ ‹ƒŽŽ› –Š‡ •–—†› ‘ Ž—†‡• ƒ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‹†‡š ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ• ‹ –Š‡ ‘–‡š– ‘ˆ —Ž–‹ ƒœƒ”† ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ǡ „ƒ•‡† ‘ –Š‡ Šƒœƒ”† ’”‘ˆ‹Ž‡ ƒ† –Š‡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–Key words:‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ– Š‡–ƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽǤ ƒˆ‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽǡ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• †‡šǡŽŽǦŠƒœƒ”†ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š „•–”ƒ – ǣͳʹͶ    

ͳͲʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‘ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ƒ† ”‘—† ‡˜‡Ž ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••ǡ ƒ•‡ –—†‹‡• ˆ”‘ ”‹ ƒƒǡ a›ƒƒ” University of Morƒ†atuwa,ƒŽ†‹˜‡•ƒ Sri Lanka  ƒ „ „ bƒ–Šƒ›ƒ‡ University of PeradeniyaǤǤǤȗ ,ǡ Sri‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒǤǤǤ Lanka ǡƒ†ƒ”ƒǤǤ ǡ‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡ǤǤǤ 

ȗ—•ƒŽ†ƒ‹†—̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Š‡”‡ƒ”‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‡ Šƒ‹••‹’Žƒ ‡–‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹†— ‡†„›ƒ–—”ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†•Ǥ Š‡•‡ ‡ Šƒ‹•• †‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‹ƒ–‡ ™‹–Š –Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘ ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• ‘˜‡”–‹‡Ǥ Š‡”‡ƒ”‡˜ƒ”‹‘—•ˆƒ –‘”•ȋŠƒœƒ”†’”‘ˆ‹Ž‡•ǡ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ’•‡– ǤȌ ‘•‹†‡”‡†‹ ‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‰–Š‡‡ Šƒ‹••–‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ‡––Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••‘ˆ •— Š‡ Šƒ‹• ‹• ƒŽ™ƒ›• ‰‡––‹‰ “—‡•–‹‘‡† ‘˜‡” –Š‡ ˆƒ – –Šƒ– –Š‡‹’ƒ – ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•‡˜‡”‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰Ǥ –Š‹• ‘–‡š–ǡ–Š‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š™‘”Šƒ•ƒ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›‘ˆ ‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ –Š‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡ Šƒ‹•• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ›ƒƒ” ƒ† ƒŽ†‹˜‡•Ǥ Š‡ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡• –Š‡ ‰”‘—† Ž‡˜‡Ž ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡•• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ ‡ Šƒ‹•Ǥ†ˆ‹ƒŽŽ›ǡ’”‘’‘•‡ƒ‹†‡ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”–‘‰‘˜‡”–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹••Ǥ –™ƒ•‘„•‡”˜‡†–Šƒ––Š‡”‡ƒ”‡ ‡”–ƒ‹•‹‹Žƒ”‹–‹‡•‹–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‡ Šƒ‹•• ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› ‹ –Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒ ‘ˆ ’‘Ž‹ › —–‹Ž‹œ‹‰Ǥ —– –Š‡”‡ ƒ”‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•‹–Š‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘Ǥ—Ž–—”ƒŽ„‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”•‘ˆ–Š‡”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ ‘—–”› ƒ† ”‡‰‹‘ ƒ‹Ž› ƒˆˆ‡ – –Š‡ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ’”‘ ‡••Ǥ Š‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ˆ‹†‹‰ •—‰‰‡•–•ƒ‡ Šƒ‹•–‘ƒ††”‡••†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡‹ƒ”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠǤ Š‡ ”‡•—Ž–• ƒ „‡ —•‡† ‹ ‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‰ ˆ—”–Š‡” ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• ƒ† ‹ Key‡’‘™‡”‹‰”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‰‘˜‡”‹ words: ‰„‘†‹‡•Ǥ ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ǡ‹• ‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳʹͷ  

ͳͲ͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒ’ƒ ‹–› —‹Ž†‹‰ ‹ •‹ƒ ˆ‘” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ †— ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘” a–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰  University of Huddersfield,ƒ UK ƒˆ‘”‘ƒ•–ƒŽ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ƒ  ‡ƒ Šƒ†”ƒȗ Ǥǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ 

ȗǤŠ‡ƒ Šƒ†”ƒʹ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  ǡƒ–Š”‡‡Ǧ›‡ƒ”’”‘Œ‡ –ˆ—†‡†„›–Š‡”ƒ•—•Ž—•”‘‰”ƒ‡‘ˆ–Š‡ —”‘’‡ƒ‘‹••‹‘™ƒ•‹’Ž‡‡–‡†‹•‹ƒȋ‡‰‹‘͸Ȍ–‘‡Šƒ ‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹ •‹ƒ –Š”‘—‰Š ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ‘‰ Š‹‰Š‡” ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ ‹•–‹–—–‹‘•ȋ  •Ȍƒ†‘–Š‡”•‘ ‹‘Ǧ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ –‘”•ǤŠ‹•‹•–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‡‹’ƒ – ‘ˆ–Š‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰‘ —””‡ ‡‘ˆ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†•ƒ†–‘‡Šƒ ‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹–Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘Ǥ Š‡•‡ Šƒœƒ”†• ƒ”‡ ƒ—•‡† „› ƒ —’”‡ ‡†‡–‡† Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒŽ‘‰™‹–Š Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ – ‘†— –‡†ƒ‡š–‡•‹˜‡Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ”‡˜‹‡™–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ‹‹–‹ƒŽ ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ǡ–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›‰ƒ’•‹’”‡•‡– —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•ƒ†–‘ƒ••‡••–Š‡”‘Ž‡’Žƒ›‡†„›–Š‡  • ™‹–Š–Š‡‹” ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•‹†‘‹‰•‘Ǥ ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –†‡Ž‹˜‡”‡†ƒ”‘ƒ†ƒ’ǡ ƒ‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘Š—„ǡ•‘ ‹‘Ǧ‡ ‘‘‹ ’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’•ƒŽ‘‰™‹–ŠƒƒŒ‘”‘Ž‹‡‘’‡ ‘—”•‡ȋȌ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ƒ•‹–•‘—– ‘‡•ǤŠ‡•‡‘—– ‘‡•™‡”‡ƒ Š‹‡˜‡†–Š”‘—‰Š ‘†— –‹‰Ͷ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ–”ƒ‹‹‰™‘”•Š‘’•™‹–Š‘”‡–Šƒʹ͵Ͳ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• ‘ ƒ† ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ƒ‘‰  •‡„‡”•ƒ†•‘ ‹‘Ǧ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ –‘”• ƒ ”‘•••‹ƒǤͻ  •‹•–‹–—–‡•ˆ”‘ͷ•‹ƒ ‘—–”‹‡•’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‡†‹™‘”•Š‘’•ƒ• ’ƒ”–‡” ‘—–”‹‡•™‹–Š”‡•‘—” ‡’‡”•‘•ˆ”‘͸’”‘‰”ƒ‡ ‘—–”‹‡•‹—”‘’‡Ǥ ‡•‹†‡•ǡ ͺ •–ƒˆˆǦ‡š Šƒ‰‡• ™‹–Š ‘”‡ –Šƒ ͵ͷ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•ǡ ƒ„‘—– ͶͲ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ’ƒ’‡”•ǡ ͷ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ’‘•‹–‹‘ ’ƒ’‡”•ǡ ‘‡ ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ’ƒ’‡”ǡ ͷ „”‹‡ˆ‹‰ ’ƒ’‡”•ǡ ͳ •‡ ‘†‡–ƒ –‹˜‹–›ǡ͸•ƒ†’‹–ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•™‡”‡†‡Ž‹˜‡”‡†ǤŠ‡•‡‘—– ‘‡•™‡”‡ †‹••‡‹Key words:ƒ–‡†ƒ–ƒ›‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡•ƒ†‘–Š‡”’”‘Œ‡ –‡†‹ƒǤ —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡ǡ‡‰‹‘ƒŽ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‹‰Š‡” †— ƒ–‹‘ •–‹–—–‹‘•ǡ•‹ƒ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳʹ͸  

ͳͲͶ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ƒ‘‰–Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–› –—†‡–•ƒ„‘—– –Š‡’”‡ƒ† ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ‡Žƒ–‡† ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‹ a‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒǣƒ•‡–—†›’’”‘ƒ Š University of Moratuwa, Sriƒ Lanka ƒ  ƒƒ‰ƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤȗ ǡ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒǤǤǤ 

ȗ Šƒ‹ƒƒƒ‰ƒ”ƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘   “—‹”‹‰‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ˆ”‘‘Ž‹‡•‘—” ‡•‹•ƒ ‘‘’Š‡‘‡‘ƒ‘‰–Š‡ ›‘—‰‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒ”‘—†–Š‡™‘”Ž†Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ‘Ž‹‡•‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”• ƒ„‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘•–‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡–Š‘†•–Šƒ– ƒ„‡—•‡†–‘†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡ —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”† ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† —„‡” ‘ˆ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•‘—” ‡•ǡ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒŠ‹‰Š Šƒ ‡‘ˆ†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‰ˆ‹ –‹–‹‘—•ˆƒ –•ƒ† —”‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ‘–Šƒ˜‹‰ƒ‡ Šƒ‹•–‘ ƒ••‡••–Š‡”‡Ž‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•ƒƒŒ‘”†”ƒ™„ƒ Ǥ•ƒ”‡•—Ž–ǡ–Š‡”‡ •Š‘—Ž† „‡ ƒ ‡ Šƒ‹• ˆ‘” ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ —”ƒ › ƒ† ƒ—–Š‡–‹ ‹–› ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ‹–Š‹••–—†›”‡ ‡–‡’‹†‡‹ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‘”‘ƒ˜‹”—•‹• –ƒ‡ƒ•ƒ ƒ•‡•–—†›Ǥ‘•‹†‡”‹‰–Š‡ ‹” —Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǡ–Š‡˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ ‘‘‰Ž‡–”‡††ƒ–ƒ™ƒ••–—†‹‡†ǡƒ†–Š‡ˆƒ –•†‹••‡‹ƒ–‡†–Š”‘—‰Š‘–Š‡”•‘ ‹ƒŽ ‡†‹ƒ ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”• ™‡”‡ ‡šƒ‹‡† –‘ —†‡”•–ƒ† –Š‡ ˜‡”‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ ’”‘ ‡•• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘„›–Š‡‰‡‡”ƒŽ’—„Ž‹ Ǥ ‹ƒŽŽ›ǡƒ“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•—”˜‡›™ƒ•—•‡†–‘ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡ –Š‡ Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ ƒ‘‰ –Š‡ ‹˜‡”•‹–› •–—†‡–• ƒ„‘—– –Š‡ ‘†‡•‘ˆ™Š‹ Š•’”‡ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡†‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒƒ†—’–‘ ™Šƒ–‡š–‡––Š‡›–‡†–‘˜‡”‹ˆ›–Šƒ–‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘„‡ˆ‘”‡–ƒ‹‰ƒ›Key words: ƒ –‹‘Ǥ ‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒ ˆŽ—‡ ‡”•ǡ‘ ‹ƒŽ‡–™‘”ƒŽ›•‹•ǡ—Ž–‹ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳʹ͹  

ͳͲͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‘ ‹ƒŽ‡–™‘”ƒŽ›•‹•–‘˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡–Š‡‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ ˆŽ—‡ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒ‡–™‘”‹–Š‡—Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›

ƒ”‹‰‹•a University of Moratuwa,•‡‹ƒ–‹‘”‘ ‡•• Sriƒ Lanka  ƒ „ „ b ƒ›ƒ–Š‹Žƒƒ ǤǤǤ ǤǤ University of Huddersfield,ȗ UKǡ‹” ‹™ƒ”†ƒƒǤǤǤ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ 

ȗ‰ƒ‹†—•ƒ”ƒ‰ƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  –Š‡ —””‡–‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ‘–‡š–ǡ•‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒ‹•’Žƒ›‡†ƒ˜‹–ƒŽ”‘Ž‡‹†‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‰ ”‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž› –‘ –Š‡ Žƒ•–‹Ž‡Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ˜‡”‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‡Ž‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•ƒ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡Ǥ‘‘˜‡” ‘‡–Š‹•ǡ–Š‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡–•–ƒ‰‡•ƒ†–Š‡‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡”•‹–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ˆŽ‘™‹• ”— ‹ƒŽǤŠ‡‘”‹‰‹ ‘ˆ –Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹• –Š‡ ƒ—–Š‘”‹–› ™Š‘ ‹• ”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”‹‹–‹ƒ–‹‰ –Š‡ —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰Ǥ‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–‘–Š‡†‘™•–”‡ƒ˜‹ƒ –”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ‡†‹ƒƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ••‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒ™‹ŽŽ„‡†‘‡„›–Š‡ƒ—–Š‘”‹–›Ǥ ƒ˜‹‰ƒ –Š‘”‘—‰Š—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–Ž‡˜‡Ž•‹–Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒ‡–™‘”ƒ†–Š‡ ‹–‡”Ž‹ƒ‰‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‡†‹ƒ ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡”• ƒ”‡ ˜‹–ƒŽ –‘ ‹’”‘˜‹‰ –Š‡ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡•–—†›™‹ŽŽ„‡ ƒ””‹‡†‘—––Š‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ƒ–‡‰‘”‹œƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– Ž‡˜‡Ž• ‘ˆ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š —Ž–‹Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒǤ‘ ‹ƒŽ‡–™‘”ƒŽ›•‹•™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ’’Ž‹‡† –‘”‡ ‘‰‹œ‡–Š‡”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’ƒ‘‰•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ǤŽ•‘ǡ‹–‹•‡š’‡ –‡†–‘”‡ ‘‰‹œ‡ –Š‡„‘––Ž‡‡ •ǡ‰ƒ’•ƒ†–Š‡Ž‹‹–ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡ —””‡–•‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒ‡–™‘”‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ†–Š‡•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•–‘‡Šƒ ‡–Š‡‡–™‘”ǤŠ‡•–—†›™‹ŽŽ Š‡Ž’ –Š‡ ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡• –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ –Š‡‹” •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‡†‹ƒ ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• ˆ‘” ƒ ‡Keyˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡—Ž–‹ words: Ǧ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰‡ Šƒ‹•Ǥ ‘ ‹ƒŽ‡†‹ƒ ˆŽ—‡ ‡”•ǡ‘ ‹ƒŽ‡–™‘”ƒŽ›•‹•ǡ—Ž–‹ ƒœƒ”†ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳʹͺ  

ͳͲ͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

–—†›‘–Š‡ ’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆ‘‡” ‹ƒŽ‹” ”ƒˆ–‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ†

–•”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ ‹”‹ƒƒ a SriLankan Airlines, Sri Lanka ‡”ƒ†‘Ǥȗ 

ȗ’”ƒ•ƒ†‹‹ͺͷ̷Ž‹˜‡Ǥ ‘  ‹”–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘‹• ‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡•ƒˆ‡•–‘†‡•‘ˆ–”ƒ˜‡Ž‹–Š‡™‘”Ž†Ǥ ‘ƒ––‡”Š‘™Š‹‰Š–Š‡•ƒˆ‡–›•–ƒ†ƒ”†•ǡ–Š‡•›•–‡ƒ†–‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ƒ”‡ ”‡ƒ–‡† ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡†„›Š—ƒ•ǤŠ‡†‡ƒŽ‹‰™‹–Šƒ‡‡”‰‡ ›‘”ƒ ”‹•‹•ƒˆ–‡”‹–‘ —”• ‹• ‘—–‡”’”‘†— –‹˜‡ƒ†ǡ‹‘•– ƒ•‡•ǡ‹–• ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡•—‹ ‹†‡Ǥ›‹–‡”˜‹‡™‹‰ Š‹‰Š‡” ‡› ’‘•– Š‘Ž†‡”• ‹ –Š‡ ƒ˜‹ƒ–‹‘ ‹†—•–”› ƒ† ”‹–‹ ƒŽŽ› ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‰ –Š‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰ ’”‘ ‡†—”‡ ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹†—•–”› „‡•– ’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ™‹ŽŽ „‡ –Š‡ ‡ Šƒ‹•–‘–Š‡•–—†›ǤŠ‡’”‹‘”ƒ†‡Ž‡‰‹•Žƒ–‹‘•ƒ†”‡‰—Žƒ–‘”›‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡• will be an added advantage for any state who owns airspace. It’s the preparedness –Šƒ–ƒ––‡”•™Š‹ ŠŽ‡ƒ†•–‘Š‡Ž’ƒƒ‹”Ž‹‡‘”ƒƒ–‹‘–‘‘˜‡” ‘‡–Š‡’”‡•‡– •‹–—ƒ–‹‘ƒ†”‡–—”–‘‹–•‘”ƒŽ’‘•‹–‹‘ǤŠ‹••–—†›™‹ŽŽ‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••–‘ˆƒ ‡ƒ—†‡•‹”ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡–ƒ•ƒ•–ƒ–‡ƒ†™Šƒ–ƒ”‡–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ• ‡‡†• –‘ „‡ ˆ‘ —•‡† ƒ††‡‘Ž‹•Š‡† –‘ ‡•—”‡ ƒ’”‘ƒ –‹˜‡ ’Žƒ‹•‹ ’Žƒ ‡ „› ’”‘˜‹†‹‰ ‹†—•–”› „‡•– ’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ƒ† ƒƒŽ‰ƒƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒŽŽ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ Š‡ ‡ƒ†‡”•Š‹’ ‘‹–‡–ǡ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ ‘ˆ ™‡ŽŽǦ†‡ˆ‹‡† Ž‡‰ƒŽ ˆ‘—†ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ’”‘’–‡†‹ƒŠƒ†‹‰™‹ŽŽ„‡ˆ‘ —•‡†ƒ†ƒ•ƒ•–ƒ–‡ǡ‹–™‹ŽŽ„‡‘„•‡”˜‡†Š‘™ˆƒ” ™‡ƒ”‡Key words: ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ  ‹” ”ƒˆ– ‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ ‡”‰‡ › ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡ ‡ƒ†‡”•Š‹’ǡ ”‹•‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– „•–”ƒ – ǣͳʹͻ  

ͳͲ͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰–Š‡‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•ƒ•ƒ ’‘”–ƒ––‡’–‘‹•ƒ•–‡” a‹•‡†— –‹‘ǣƒ†•Ž‹†‡‹•••‡ University of Peradeniya,ƒ Sri Lanka ••‡–‹ƒ†› ƒ›ƒ–Š‹ŽƒƒǤȗ 

ȗ Šƒ’‹ƒŒƒ›ƒ–Š‹Žƒƒͳͳʹͳ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  †‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ‹• –Š‡ ’”‹‘”‹–› ‹  ƒ• ‹ŽŽ—•–”ƒ–‡• ‹ –Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”Ǥƒ†•Ž‹†‡”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–ƒ‹•–‘†‡ˆ‹‡–Š‡‡š’‡ –‡††‡‰”‡‡‘ˆŽ‘•• †—‡–‘ƒŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡ƒ†–Š‡‡š’‡ –‡†—„‡”‘ˆŽ‹˜‡•Ž‘•–ǡ’‡‘’Ž‡‹Œ—”‡†ǡ†ƒƒ‰‡ –‘ ’”‘’‡”–› ƒ† †‹•”—’–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡ ‘‘‹  ƒ –‹˜‹–›Ǥ ‹• ƒ••‡••‡– ’”‘ ‡•• ‘•‹•–‡†‘ˆ•–‡’•‹ Ž—†‹‰‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡Šƒœƒ”†‘ˆƒ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”’Š‡‘‡‘ƒ† ‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡‡Ž‡‡–•ƒ–”‹•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ‹–Š‡”‹ƒƒ ‘–‡š–ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ—‹Ž†‹‰ ‡•‡ƒ” Š ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ȋȌ ’”‘†— ‡† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ Šƒœƒ”† ƒ’• ƒ••‡••‹‰ ‰‡‘Ž‘‰›ǡŠ›†”‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†Žƒ†—•‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•‘˜‡”–Š‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†Š‹‰Š Šƒœƒ”†‘—•ƒ”‡ƒ•ˆ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǤŠ‹•”‡•‡ƒ” Šˆ‘ —•‡•‘ƒ••‡••‹‰Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡”‹• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ‰ƒ™ƒ–ƒ ‘”ƒŽ‡ ‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ ‡ –ƒ”‹ƒ ‹˜‹•‹‘ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ†› —‹ ‹’ƒŽ‘— ‹Žƒ”‡ƒ„ƒ•‡†‘‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†Šƒœƒ”†œ‘‡•„›–Š‡Ǥ‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ †‡•‹–› ƒ† „—‹Ž†‹‰ †‡•‹–› ‘˜‡” –Š‡ •–—†› ƒ”‡ƒŠƒ• „‡‡ ƒƒŽ›•‡† —•‹‰ –Š‡ —œœ›‘˜‡”Žƒ›‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ‹†‘ˆ” ƒ’ͳͲǤ͹•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡Ǥ ‘”†‹‰–‘ –Š‡ ”‡•—Ž–• †‡”‹˜‡†ǡ ƒŠƒŽƒ ”‹›ƒ‰ƒƒǡ ŠƒŽ™ƒ––ƒǡ Šƒ‡—„—”ƒǡ ƒ’ƒƒ™ƒ–Š—”ƒƒ†‘™ƒŽƒ™ƒ––ƒ ”ƒƒ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹‹˜‹•‹‘•”‡ ‘”†‡†–Š‡Š‹‰Š‡•– ”‹•Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ —”–Š‡”ǡ‡ ‘‘‹ Žƒ†—•ƒ‰‡ƒ†”‘ƒ††‡•‹–›‡‡†–‘ƒ‰‰”‡‰ƒ–‡–‘ ‘„–ƒ‹–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡–‘–ƒŽ‡Ž‡‡–•ƒ–”‹•ƒ†‹–•–‡’‘”ƒŽ˜ƒ”‹ƒ–‹‘‘˜‡”–Š‡ •–—†›ƒ”‡ƒǤ‡ ƒ—•‡ǡ‹ ”‘ǦŽ‡˜‡Ž‘™Ž‡†‰‡‘”‹•ƒ••‡••‡– ƒ„‡—•‡†ˆ‘”ƒ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š –‘ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ǤKey words :  ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ••‡••‡–ǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǡ ƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡ ƒ†› „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͵Ͳ   

ͳͲͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

†‡–‹ˆ›š–”‡‡ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ˜‡–•ˆ‘”–Š‡‡”‹‘†ͳͻͻͳǦʹͲͳ͹‹”‹ ƒƒ•‹‰‡” ‡–‹Ž‡Ǧƒ•‡†ƒŽ›•‹•ƒ† –•”‘Œ‡ –‹‘•ˆ‘”

ʹͳͲͲa Departmentˆ‘” of–Š‡‹••‹‘ ‡ƒ”‹‘• Meteorology,ƒ Sri Lanka „ ͶǤͷƒ†ͺǤͷ b ƒ’—ƒ”ƒ Š Š‹ Association of Disaster ǤǤǤǤ Riskȗ Managementǡ”‡ƒŽƒŽ Professionals,Ǥ  Sri Lanka

ȗŠƒ•—Šƒ’—̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  Š‡Š›†”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†•ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‡š–”‡‡™‡ƒ–Š‡”‡˜‡–•Šƒ˜‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† ‰Ž‘„ƒŽŽ›‘˜‡”–Š‡’ƒ•–ˆ‡™†‡ ƒ†‡•Ž‡ƒ†‹‰–‘ˆŽ‘‘†ǡŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡ǡ†”‘—‰Š–ǡŠ‡ƒ–™ƒ˜‡• ‡– Ǥ Š‡ ƒŒ‘” ”‡ƒ•‘ ˆ‘” •— Š Šƒœƒ”†• ‹• ƒ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ‹ –Š‡ ƒ’Ž‹–—†‡ ƒ† ˆ”‡“—‡ ›‘ˆ™‡ƒ–Š‡”‡š–”‡‡•Ǥ”‹ƒƒ”ƒ‡†•‡ ‘†ƒ‘‰ ‘—–”‹‡•‘•– ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†„›‡š–”‡‡™‡ƒ–Š‡”‡˜‡–•‹ʹͲͳ͹ƒ†‹•‡š’‡ –‡†–‘•‡‡ƒͳǤʹΨƒ—ƒŽ Ž‘••„›ʹͲͷͲ†—‡–‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ †‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡–”‡†‘ˆ‡š–”‡‡ Ž‹ƒ–‡‡˜‡–•ƒ†’”‘Œ‡ –‹–‘–Š‡ˆ—–—”‡™‹ŽŽ„‡‹’‘”–ƒ––‘ˆ‹†–Š‡ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•–‘‹–‹‰ƒ–‡–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‡š–”‡‡™‡ƒ–Š‡”ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ –Š‹••–—†›ˆ‘ —•‡†‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰–Š‡ Šƒ‰‡‘ˆ‡š–”‡‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‡˜‡–•†—”‹‰–Š‡ Žƒ•––Š‹”–››‡ƒ”•„› ‘’ƒ”‹•‘‘ˆ–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆŠ‡ƒ˜›ƒ†˜‡”›Š‡ƒ˜›”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ‡˜‡–•ˆ‘”–Š‡’‡”‹‘†ͳͻͻͳǦʹͲͲͲǡʹͲͲͳǦʹͲͳͲƒ†ʹͲͳͳǦʹͲͳ͹Ǥƒ‹Ž›”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ†ƒ–ƒ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ͳͻ ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ •–ƒ–‹‘• ‹ –Š‡ ’‡”‹‘† ͳͻͻͳǦʹͲͳ͹ ‹• —•‡† ƒ† ƒƒŽ›•‹• ’‡” ‡–‹Ž‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡†‡š–”‡‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‡˜‡–•ǤŠ‡”‡•—Ž–• Ž‡ƒ”Ž›•Š‘™–Š‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ –”‡†‘ˆ‡š–”‡‡”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‹”‹ƒƒ†—”‹‰ʹͲͳͳǦʹͲͳ͹ ‘’ƒ”‡™‹–Š–Š‡–™‘ †‡ ƒ†‡•ͳͻͻͳǦʹͲͲͲƒ†ʹͲͲͳǦʹͲͳͲˆ‘”–Š‡ˆ‘—” Ž‹ƒ–‹ •‡ƒ•‘•ǤŠ‡ƒƒŽ›•‹• ˆ—”–Š‡” ‡š–‡†‡† –‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ ˆ—–—”‡ ‡š–”‡‡ ‡˜‡–• —•‹‰ –Š‡ Ǧ  ͷ†ƒ‹Ž›”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ†ƒ–ƒˆ‘”–Š‡‘†‡”ƒ–‡‡‹••‹‘• ‡ƒ”‹‘ȋͶǤͷȌƒ†Š‹‰Š ‡‹••‹‘• ‡ƒ”‹‘ȋͺǤͷȌǤŠ‡—„‡”‘ˆ‡š–”‡‡‡˜‡–•ƒ„‘˜‡–Š‡ͻͲ–Šƒ† ͻͷ–Š’‡” ‡–‹Ž‡ˆ‘”–Š‡’‡”‹‘†ʹͲͲͷǦʹͳͲͲŠƒ•„‡‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•Ǥ Š‡„ƒ•‡’‡”‹‘†—•‡†‹•Key words: ͳͻ͹ͷ–‘ʹͲͲͷǤ š–”‡‡ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽǡ‡” ‡–‹Ž‡ƒ•‡†ǡ‹••‹‘ ‡ƒ”‹‘•ǡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͵ͳ  

ͳͲͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”‰ƒ‰‡‡–‹ƒ‡‰—‡‘–”‘Ž–‡‡ƒ”ƒˆ–‡”

–Š‡ƒŒ‘”‡‰—‡—–„”‡ƒƒ „‹”‹ƒƒ Š‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ ǤǤǤ Ǥȗ ǡ ƒ†‡” Ǥ ǡ ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ ǤǤ ǤǤ ǡ ‘†‹–Š—™ƒ— Ǥ ǡ a Office of the Prov incial Director of Health Services, Sri Lanka,† ‡ b„‡›•‡‡”ƒ Ǥ National Programmeǡƒ‹Žƒ ‡––‹Ǥ for Tuberculosis ǡControlƒƒ”ƒ™‡‡”ƒǤ and Chest Diseases,ǡ‹•• Sri‡”ƒ ǤǤ Lanka  c National Dengue Control Unit, Sri Lanka d WHO, Sri Lanka e Epidemiology Unit, Sri Lanka

ȗ•ŠƒƒŽ‹ƒ‘Œƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ”‹ƒƒ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡†–Š‡Žƒ”‰‡•–‡˜‡”‡‰—‡‘—–„”‡ƒ‹ʹͲͳ͹™‹–Š‘”‡–Šƒ ͳͺͷǡͲͲͲ”‡’‘”–‡† ƒ•‡•ȋͺ͵͵Ǥͻ’‡”ͳͲͲǡͲͲͲ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ȍƒ†ͶͶͲ†‡ƒ–Š• ƒ—•‹‰ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ„Ž‡ „—”†‡ –‘ –Š‡ ƒŽ”‡ƒ†› •–”‡– Š‡† Š‡ƒŽ–Š •›•–‡Ǥ Š‡ ƒ‹•–ƒ› ‘ˆ ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡‰—‡ ‘—–„”‡ƒ• ™ƒ• –Š‡ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ –‡‰”ƒ–‡† ‡ –‘” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› –Š‡ –‡”•‡ –‘”ƒŽ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘ —•‹‰ —Ž–‹Ǧ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” ‡‰ƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ Š‹• ™ƒ• ‡˜‹†‡ ‡† „› –Š‡ ”‡•—Ž–• ‘ˆ ‡–‘‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ •—”˜‡‹ŽŽƒ ‡ƒ†’”‡‹•‡‹•’‡ –‹‘’”‘‰”ƒ‡•†ƒ–ƒǡˆ‹†‹‰ƒŠ‹‰Š’‡” ‡–ƒ‰‡ ‘ˆ ‡‰—‡ „”‡‡†‹‰ ’Žƒ ‡•ǡ ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› ‹ ‘•–”— –‹‘ •‹–‡• ƒ† • Š‘‘Ž•Ǥ Š‹• ƒƒŽ›•‹• ƒ‹• –‘ ƒ••‡•• –Š‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” ‡‰ƒ‰‡‡– ‹ ‡‰—‡ ‘–”‘Ž ƒˆ–‡” ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹–‡•‹ˆ‹‡†‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•ǡ’”‘‘–‹‰•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”‡‰ƒ‰‡‡–ǡ †—”‹‰–Š‡ʹͲͳ͹‘—–„”‡ƒǤŠ‡‡ƒ•—”‡•‹’Ž‡‡–‡†–‘’”‘‘–‡•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” ‡‰ƒ‰‡‡– ‹ ƒ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– ƒ‡” –‘™ƒ”†• ‡‰—‡ ‘–”‘Ž ‹ Ž—†‡Ǣ ‡ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡”‡•‹†‡–‹ƒŽƒ• ‘” ‡ȋ Ȍ‘‡‰—‡‘–”‘Ž‹ʹͲͳ͹ƒ† ƒ””›‹‰Ǧ‘—– ”‡‰—Žƒ”   ‡‡–‹‰• –‘ ”‡˜‹‡™ –Š‡ ‘–”‘Ž ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǣ ’‡ ‹ƒŽ ‡’Šƒ•‹• ™ƒ• ‰‹˜‡ –‘ ‹’”‘˜‡ –Š‡ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘ ‹ ‘•–”— –‹‘•‹–‡•ƒ†• Š‘‘Ž•ǡ™Š‡”‡Š‹‰Š‡”’‡” ‡–ƒ‰‡•‘ˆ„”‡‡†‹‰’Žƒ ‡•Šƒ† „‡‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡƒ›•–‡’•™‡”‡–ƒ‡–‘ ‘–”‘Ž‡‰—‡‹–Š‡•ƒ‹† ’”‡‹•‡•Ǥ’‡ ‹ƒŽ‘•“—‹–‘‘–”‘Žƒ’ƒ‹‰• ‘†— –‡†‹ʹͲͳͺ”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†ƒ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ‹ „‘–Š ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ƒ† ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ „”‡‡†‹‰ ’Žƒ ‡• ‘’ƒ”‡† –‘ ʹͲͳ͹ ‹ • Š‘‘Ž• ƒ† ‘•–”— –‹‘ •‹–‡• ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ ‹ • Š‘‘Ž• ȋ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ˆ”‘ –‘ ͵͸Ψ –‘ ͷͻΨǢ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ˆ”‘ͷΨ–‘ͳʹΨȌǡƒ†‹ ‘•–”— –‹‘•‹–‡•ȋ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ”‘ͶͳΨ–‘ͷͷΨǢ ’‘•‹–‹˜‡ ˆ”‘ ͸Ψ –‘ ͳͲΨȌǤ —”–Š‡”ǡ ‡–‘‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ †ƒ–ƒ Šƒ• ƒŽ•‘ •Š‘™ –Šƒ– •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”‡‰ƒ‰‡‡–‹‡‰—‡ ‘–”‘Žƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•‹•‘–ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•Ž‡ƒ†‹‰–‘„‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”ƒŽ‹’ƒ –ǡƒ† ‘–‹—‘—•‘‹–‘”‹‰ ƒ”‡ ƒ†ƒ–‘”› ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡– ‘ˆ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡‰—‡ ‘–”‘Ž „› Key•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ words:  –ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”‰ƒ‰‡‡–ǡ‡‰—‡—–„”‡ƒ•ǡ”‹ƒƒ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͵ʹ  

ͳͳͲ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

aBuilt University Environment of Huddersfield,ƒ UK Disciplines’ ƒ Roleƒ ‹‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ ƒŽƒŽ‰‘†ƒǤȗ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ‹‰Š Ǥ

ȗ ǤƒŽƒŽ‰‘†ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  ‘•–”— –‹‘‹†—•–”›ƒ†–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–ȋȌ†‹• ‹’Ž‹‡•ƒ”‡‡š’‡ –‡†–‘ ’Žƒ›ƒ’”‡†‘‹ƒ–”‘Ž‡‹”‡†— ‹‰–Š‡”‹••‘ˆˆ—–—”‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‡’”‘’‘•‡† ’ƒ’‡”ƒ‹•–‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š–Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–†‹• ‹’Ž‹‡•‹†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹•”‡†— –‹‘Ǥ„”‘ƒ†”ƒ‰‡‘ˆ’”ƒ –‹–‹‘‡”•ˆ”‘—”‘’‡ƒ†•‹ƒ‹˜‘Ž˜‡†™‹–Š ˆ‹˜‡•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”‰”‘—’•™‡”‡‹–‡”˜‹‡™‡†ǣŽ‘ ƒŽƒ†ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‡–ȋʹͲȌǡ ƒ ƒ†‡‹ƒȋʹͳȌǡ •ȋͳʹȌǡ ‘—‹–›ȋͳͷȌƒ†’”‹˜ƒ–‡•‡ –‘”ȋͳͻȌ™‹–Šƒ˜‹‡™‘ˆ „‡––‡”—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰–Š‡”‘Ž‡•‘ˆ–Š‡†‹• ‹’Ž‹‡•Ǥ‡•‹†‡•ǡƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡”‡˜‹‡™™ƒ• ƒ””‹‡†‘—––‘”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡–Š‡ˆ‹†‹‰•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ ƒƒŽ›•‹•Ǥ Š‡”‡ƒˆ–‡”ǡ ƒ †‡• ”‡˜‹‡™ ‘ˆ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵Ͳ ȋ Ȍǡ ™ƒ• ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– –‘ ƒ’ –Š‡ ”‘Ž‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡  †‹• ‹’Ž‹‡•™‹–Š–Š‡ Ǥ ™ƒ•–Š‡ˆ‹”•–ƒŒ‘”ƒ‰”‡‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡’‘•–Ǧ ʹͲͳͷ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ‰‡†ƒǤ –’”‘˜‹†‡•‡„‡”–ƒ–‡•™‹–Š ‘ ”‡–‡ƒ –‹‘•–‘ ’”‘–‡ – †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‰ƒ‹• ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ”‹• ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ  †‹• ‹’Ž‹‡• ™‡”‡ ‘– •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ› ”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡† ‹ –Š‡  Ǣ Š‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‹–Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–• –Š‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ ‡‰ƒ‰‹‰—Ž–‹’Ž‡•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•‹Ǥ –ƒŽ•‘’”‘˜‹†‡•”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡–‘‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡ identified roles within the study except for few roles such as ‘Investment ƒ’’”ƒ‹•ƒŽ• ƒ† ‘•– „‡‡ˆ‹– ƒƒŽ›•‹s’ and ‘Advise on land boundary issues Key’”‘˜‹†‹‰•—’’‘”–‘Žƒ† words: rights and claims’.   —‹Ž– ˜‹”‘‡–ǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ǡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ †—•–”› „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͵͵   

ͳͳͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ “‘ ƒŽ  –”ƒ–‡‰› ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ Disaggregated Data” ˆ‘”–Š‡‡’‘”–‹‰‘ˆ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”‘ a‹• ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ƒ ȋ „ Ȍ Disaster Management Division, Ministry of Defence, Sri Lanka b‡‡”ƒ Disaster•‡ƒ”ƒǤ Managementȗ ǡ ƒƒ”ƒ‘†›ǤǤ Centre, Sri Lanka

ȗ™‡‡”ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒ™„”̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ ‘ ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ȋȌ•–”ƒ–‡‰›‹Ž‹‡™‹–Š–Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ȋ Ȍ‹•ƒ‹’‘”–ƒ––ƒ•ˆ‘” ƒ‘—–”›–‘ƒ Š‹‡˜‡ˆ‘—”’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•‹ Ǥ ”‹ƒƒ‹•‹–Š‡’”‘ ‡••‘ˆ’”‡’ƒ”‹‰‘ ƒŽ’Žƒ•™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ••‹•–ƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡ JICA, at present using “8 Steps Guidelines”. Nevertheless, we have identified the †ƒ–ƒ‰ƒ’•‹‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ƒŽ‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž’ŽƒǤŠ‹•ƒ––‡’–‹•–ƒ”‰‡–‡†–‘—•‡ –Š‡•ƒ‡•–”ƒ–‡‰›ˆ‘”‘„–ƒ‹‹‰ƒ†‰ƒ–Š‡”‹‰‘ˆŽ‘ ƒŽǦŽ‡˜‡Ž‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘Ǥ As a pilot, data was collected for “Kalu River Basin” to develop local DRR strategy ˆ‘” ”ƒ‹Ǧ‹†— ‡† †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ ‡ ‘†ƒ”› †ƒ–ƒ ™ƒ• ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡† „› –Š‡ ‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ ‡•—•ƒ†–ƒ–‹•–‹ •™‡”‡—•‡†ƒ•ƒ„ƒ•‡Ž‹‡ƒ†’”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡ ‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡‰‘˜‡”‡–‹•–‹–—–‡•ǡ’”‹˜ƒ–‡ƒ†‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡–‹•–‹–—–‡•‹ –Š‡ ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– Ž‘ ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡– ƒ”‡ƒǤ ‰ǣ Ǧ ”ƒƒ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹ǡ  ‘ˆˆ‹ ‡”ǡ ‘ ƒŽ ƒ—–Š‘”‹–›‡„‡”‡– Ǥ ‘’ƒ”‡–Š‡•‡ ‘†ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ™‹–Š–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ‘˜‡”Žƒ›‹‰–‘‰‡–Š‡”–‘ˆ‹† –Š‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‰ƒ’•—•‹‰ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›Ǥ Finally, the basic strategy is generated for a “Kalu river basin” and the same •–”ƒ–‡‰› ƒ„‡—•‡†ˆ‘”‘–Š‡”Ž‘ ƒŽƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡•–‘ ‘ŽŽ‡ ––Š‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–‘‘ ƒŽ Key words:’Žƒ‹‰ƒ†”‡’‘”––‘ ‘‹–‘”Ǥ ‘ ƒŽ•–”ƒ–‡‰›Ǣ‹•ƒ‰‰”‡‰ƒ–‹‘†ƒ–ƒǢƒ•‡Ž‹‡†ƒ–ƒǡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͵Ͷ   

ͳͳʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

a  ‘”’‘”ƒ–‹‰ ‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–› University of Huddersfield,ƒ UK ƒ ‹–‘‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• ‘˜‡ƒ ”ƒ ‡ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤȗ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ ǡ‡ƒƒ›ƒ‡Ǥ 

ȗ†Ǥƒƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  Š‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ‹• –‘ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š ƒ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ •–”— –—”‡ –Šƒ– ƒ ƒ††”‡••–Š‡‹••—‡•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡‹”‹ƒƒ„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡’”‹ ‹’Ž‡ ‘ˆ ƒ ‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡”‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ƒ”‡”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡Ž›ƒ‡™‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡–‘”‹ƒƒ †‡•’‹–‡”‹ƒƒ‹•‡š’‡”‹‡ ‹‰˜ƒ”‹‘—•–›’‡•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ˆ”‘ƒ ‹‡––‹‡•Ǥ ”‹ƒƒŠƒ•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ’”‘’‡”‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽƒ†Ž‡‰ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”–‘†‡ƒŽ™‹–Š †‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹–—ƒ–‹‘•‘Ž›ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹ƒ––ƒ ʹͲͲͶǤŠ‡‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– –ǡʹͲͲͷǡƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡ǡʹͲͲͷǡ‘ƒ†ƒ’ ˆ‘” ƒˆ‡” ”‹ ƒƒǡ ʹͲͲͷǡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘— ‹Ž ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ʹͲͲ͸ǡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– Žƒ ʹͲͳ͵ǦʹͲͳ͹ǡ –”‘†— –‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹‹•–”› ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ† —ƒ‹‰Š–•ȋʹͲͲ͸Ȍǡƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‰ ‘‹––‡‡ ʹͲͲ͹ǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘Ž‹ ›ǡ ʹͲͳ͵ǡ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”‘‰”ƒ ˆ‘” ʹͲͳͶǦʹͲͳͺǡ ‹ ʹͲͳͶ ƒ† ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–Žƒˆ‘”ʹͲͳͻǦʹͲ͵Ͳƒ”‡ ‡–”ƒŽƒ‘‰–Š‡ǤŠ‘”– Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡•—”˜‡›”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ–’‘•– ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”••— Šƒ•‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘”  –‹‘ ʹͲͳͷǦʹͲ͵Ͳ ȋ Ȍǡ —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽ• ƒ† ƒ”‹• ‰”‡‡‡– Šƒ˜‡ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† –‘ ‰—‹†‡ǡ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‡ ƒ† –‘ ƒ••‹•– –Š‡ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ǡ ƒ† ƒ ‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ   ”‡ ‘‰‹œ‡• –Šƒ–•–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ƒ†„”‹‰‹‰ƒ ‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›‹–‘ ƒ•ƒ’”‹‘”‹–›ƒ†”‡“—‹”‡‡–ˆ‘”•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘‹ƒŽŽ‘˜‡” –Š‡ ™‘”Ž† ™‹–Š ƒŽŽ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ  –Š‡ ‘–Š‡” Šƒ†ǡ Ž‘™Ǧ ƒ† ‹††Ž‡Ǧ‹ ‘‡ ‘—–”‹‡••Š‘™ƒ†‡ˆ‹ ‹‡ ›‹ƒ ‘‘†ƒ–‹‰–Š‡•ƒ‡‹Ž‡‰ƒŽƒ†‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”• Ž‘ ƒŽŽ›Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ –Š‹• •–—†› ƒ‹• –‘ ‹–”‘†— ‡ ƒ ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ •–”— –—”‡ Ž‹‡ ™‹–Š –Š‡ ’‘•–  †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–• –‘ „”‹‰ ƒ ‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‹–‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡”‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ǤKey words:  ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–› „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͵ͷ   

ͳͳ͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

 ••‡••‡– ‘ –Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‡‡†• –‘ ’Ž‡‡– ƒ  ›•–‡‹–Š‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰‘—–”‹‡•‹•‹ƒ™‹–Š‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡–‘ –Š‡‡”‰›ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ›ƒ†Ž‹ƒ–‡Šƒ‰‡ ‘ —•‡†‰”‘—’•—”˜‡›‹”‹ƒƒƒ†ƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Š—†‡”’”‘Œ‡ – ƒ ƒ „ „ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ ǡ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤ ǡƒ˜ƒ”ƒ–Š‡‡Ǥ ǡƒŽƒ—•ƒ•Ǥ ǡ a University of Huddersƒ field, UK, „ b‡‡˜‹”ƒ–Š‡Ǥ University of Ruhunaǡ,”‹›ƒƒ”ƒǤ Sri Lanka  c Gediminas Technical University: Vilnius, Lithuania

ȗ†Ǥƒƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  Š‡‡š–”‡‡ Ž‹ƒ–‹ ‡˜‡–•ƒ”‡ƒ”‡•—Ž–‘ˆ‘†‡”Š—ƒŽ‹ˆ‡•–›Ž‡•ƒ†ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡•Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– –‘ ‡‡”‰› ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ › ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ‹• ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ• ƒ ˜‹–ƒŽ ”‡“—‹”‡‡– ‹ –Š‡ ’”‡•‡– ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ •‡ –‘”Ǥ Š‡  ’”‘Œ‡ –ˆ—†‡†„›–Š‡Ϊ’”‘‰”ƒ‡ƒ‹‡†–‘ƒ††”‡••–Š‹•”‡•‡ƒ” Š‰ƒ’ „› ‹–”‘†— ‹‰ ‡™ Šƒ”‘‹œ‡†  ‘†—Ž‡• –‘ –Š‡ Š‹‰Š‡” ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ —””‹ —Žƒ”‘ˆͶ—”‘’‡ƒǡͷ—••‹ƒƒ†ͷ•‹ƒŠ‹‰Š‡”‡†— ƒ–‹‘‹•–‹–—–‹‘•Ǥ •‡”‹‡•‘ˆ ˆ‘ —•‰”‘—’•—”˜‡›• ƒ† ™‘”•Š‘’• ™‡”‡ ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– –‘‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ ’”‡•‡– ƒ’ƒ ‹–›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‡‡†•”‡Ž‡˜ƒ––‘–Š‡•—„Œ‡ –‡†–‘’‹ Ǥ ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡƒ™ƒ”‡‡••”ƒ‹•‹‰ǡ —””‹ —Žƒ”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› „—‹Ž†‹‰ǡ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡–™‘”‹‰ǡ”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡƒ†ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ ‡‡†•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ•–Š‡‡›ƒ”‡ƒ•”‡“—‹”‹‰ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡––‘ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡ ‡‡”‰› ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ › ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ‹–‘ –Š‡ Š‹‰Š‡” ‡†— ƒ–‹‘ —””‹ —Žƒ”ǤŠ‡ ”‡•—Ž–• Šƒ˜‡ ”‡ ‘‰‹œ‡† –Šƒ– ƒ  •›•–‡ ‹ —””‹ —Žƒ”™‹ŽŽ ƒŽŽ‘™ „‡––‡” ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡• ˆ‘” ”‡•‡ƒ” Šǡ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–› †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡•ǤŠ‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–—”‘’‡ƒ„‡•–’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ƒ„‡ƒ†‘’–‡†‹–‘–Š‡•‹ƒ ‡†— ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡•–‘ƒŽŽ‘™‘”‡‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•‹‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡ”‡•‡ƒ” Šǡƒ† ‡–™‘”‹‰†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǤŠ‡’”‘Œ‡ – ‘–‹—‡•–‘‹’Ž‡‡––Š‡‘†—Ž‡• ‹ –Š‡ ’ƒ”–‡” ‹•–‹–—–‹‘• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ƒ ‘–‡š–—ƒŽ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š •–—†› ƒ† ƒ ”‘••Ǧ Key‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ‘†—Ž‡ words: •Šƒ”‹‰ƒ••‡••‡–Ǥ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡ‡”‰›‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ›ǡ ‹‰Š‡”‡†— ƒ–‹‘ǡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͵͸     

ͳͳͶ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

”ƒ•„‘—†ƒ”› ‹˜‡” ‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ”ƒ –‹ ‡• ˆ‘” Ž‘‘† ‹• a‡†— –‹‘‹—”‘’‡ǣ‡ Universityƒ of Huddersfield,ƒ UK ˜‹‡™ƒ  Ž‡‰‰ Ǥȗ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ 

ȗ‰Ǥ Ž‡‰‰̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  ”ƒ•„‘—†ƒ”› ”‹˜‡”• ’”‡•‡– ‘’Ž‡š ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• ƒ• –Š‡› ”‡ƒ–‡ ‹–‡”†‡’‡†‡ ‹‡• „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡ Œ—”‹•†‹ –‹‘• –Š”‘—‰Š ™Š‹ Š –Š‡› ”‘••Ǥ ‘ ƒƒ‰‡ ”‹˜‡” „ƒ•‹• ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž›ǡ –Š‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡–Mitigating ƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘• Hydrometeorological ‡‡† –‘ Hazard ™‘” Impacts–‘‰‡–Š‡” Through –‘ ƒƒ‰‡ Improved ’”‘„Ž‡• Transboundary ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡Ž› River Management ƒ† ƒ˜‘‹† †—’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•ǡin the Ciliwung ‘” River‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡‹’ƒ –•‡Ž•‡ Basin ™Š‡”‡ǤŠ‡’”‘Œ‡ –

ƒ‹•–‘‹ˆ‘”’Žƒ•ˆ‘”‹’”‘˜‡†–”ƒ•„‘—†ƒ”›”‹˜‡”‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡–‘ –ƒ Ž‡ˆŽ‘‘†”‹•‹–Š‡‹Ž‹™—‰‹˜‡”ƒ•‹ǡ †‘‡•‹ƒǤ‘‹ˆ‘”–Š‡’”‘Œ‡ –ǡƒ ”‡˜‹‡™‘ˆƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•–‘ƒƒ‰‹‰ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰‹–”ƒ•„‘—†ƒ”›„ƒ•‹•‹—”‘’‡ ™ƒ• ‘†— –‡†„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ǤŠ‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•™‡”‡”‡˜‹‡™‡†‹–‡”• ‘ˆ –Š”‡‡ ‡› ƒ•’‡ –•ǣ Ž‡‰ƒŽȀ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽǡ ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ’‘Ž‹–‹ ƒŽǤ Š‡ ”‡˜‹‡™ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ•’‡ –• –Šƒ– ƒ”‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡† •— ‡••ˆ—Žǡ ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• ƒ› ’‡”•‹•–‹‰ „ƒ””‹‡”•‘”‹••—‡•ǤŠ‹•‹ Ž—†‡†ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆŽ‡‰ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•ǡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘„‡–™‡‡•‡ –‘”•ƒ†‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘•ǡ’‘Ž‹–‹ ƒŽ™‹ŽŽǡ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† †ƒ–ƒ ƒ† ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‡š Šƒ‰‡Ǥ Š‡  ƒ–‡” ”ƒ‡™‘” ‹”‡ –‹˜‡ ‹• ‘•‹†‡”‡†•— ‡••ˆ—Ž‹‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰–Š‡—’–ƒ‡‘ˆ–Š‡„ƒ•‹Ǧ™‹†‡ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šǡ Š‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‘ ‡”• ”‡ƒ‹ ”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰ ‘Š‡”‡ ‡ „‡–™‡‡ ™ƒ–‡” ƒ† ‘–Š‡”•‡ –‘”ƒŽ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ǡƒ†–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••‘ˆ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘Ǥ —–—”‡™‘”™‹ŽŽ ‘’ƒ”‡ –Š‡•‡ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ™‹–Š ‘–Š‡”• ‡Ž•‡™Š‡”‡ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ †‘‡•‹ƒ ƒ† ”‹ ƒƒǤKey words: —”‘’‡Ǣ Ž‘‘†‹‰Ǣ ‘˜‡”ƒ ‡Ǣ”ƒ•„‘—†ƒ”›‹˜‡”•Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͵͹     

ͳͳͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

 Ž‘‘† ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‘†‡Ž ˆ‘” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ”‘—† Ž—˜‹ƒŽ a‹•ƒ•–‡”• Universityƒ of Huddersfield, UK ƒ ƒ œ‹›ƒ Ǥȗ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ 

ȗ •ƒƒ Ǥ†œ‹›ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  The researcher’s background is Flood Resilience Partnerships Manager CMBC ƒ† –Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡• ‘ˆ ‘—‹–› ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘ ‹ ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‡† ‹••—‡• ƒ† ‘—‹–› ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǥ Š‡ ˆŽ‘‘† ”‹• †‹•ƒ•–‡”• Žƒ  ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”• –‘ ‹ Ž—†‡ ‘—‹–› ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ† ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǣ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ƒˆ–‡” –Š‡ ‹–‡† ‹‰†‘ ‹–‡” Ž‘‘†• ‘ˆ ʹͲͳ͸Ǥ ‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ”‡˜‹‡™ ‹ ’”‘’‡”–› ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ’”‘’‡”–‹‡•‹–Š‡‹–‡†‹‰†‘‹†‹ ƒ–‡••‡˜‡”ƒŽ”‡•‡ƒ” Š‰ƒ’•ǤŠ‡•–—†›ƒ‹• –‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ ‘—‹–›’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘‘†‡Žˆ‘”ˆŽ‘‘†’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••–‘ƒ††”‡•• ˆŽ—˜‹ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†•ǡ–Š”‡ƒ–•ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡”•–Šƒ–‹’”‘˜‡–Š‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‘ˆ’”‘’‡”–›ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡•–‘ˆŽ—˜‹ƒŽˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ǤŠ‡Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡”‡˜‹‡™Šƒ•†‡–‡”‹‡†ƒ ‡–”‹•– ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›Ǥ –‡”˜‹‡™•ƒ†“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•™‹ŽŽ„‡‡–Š‘†•–‘„‡—–‹Ž‹•‡†ˆ‘” †ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ǡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† „› †ƒ–ƒ ƒƒŽ›•‹•Ǥ Š‡ •–—†› ‡š’‡ –• –‘ ‘–”‹„—–‡ –‘ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹ƒŽŽƒ•’‡ –•‘ˆ ‘—‹–‹‡•ƒ†’”‘’‡”–‹‡•‡š’‘•‡†–‘ˆŽ—˜‹ƒŽˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ ƒ† ‘‡—’™‹–Šƒ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ǤŠ‡ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”™‹ŽŽ ‘–”‹„—–‡–‘ –Š‡ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘”‡“—‹”‡†–‘†‡ƒŽ™‹–Š’”‘ ‡†—”‡•‹ƒ–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ Šƒ‰‡•ƒ† ‡š–”‡‡ ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ ‡˜‡–• –‘ ’”‘ˆˆ‡” •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ǡ Š‘‹ ‡• ˆ‘” ’‘Ž‹ › ‹’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘• –‘™ƒ”†• ‘—‹–› ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǥ Š‡ ƒ–‹ ‹’ƒ–‡† ”‡•—Ž–• ˆ‘” ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘ ™‹ŽŽ Š‘’‡ˆ—ŽŽ›‡Šƒ ‡–Š‡ ”‡ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ“—ƒŽ‹–›Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•–Šƒ–•–‹—Žƒ–‡–Š‡‡ ‘‘› ™‹–Š‘—–‡†ƒ‰‡”‹‰–Š‡‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ‘ Ž—•‹‘•ƒ†”‡ˆŽ‡ –‹‘•ˆŽ‘™‹‰ˆ”‘ –Š‡ˆ‹†‹‰•’”‡•‡–‡†Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͵ͺ   

ͳͳ͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

••‡••‹‰–Š‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••‘ˆ–Š‡‡Ž‹‡ˆŽŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘””‘—‰Š– a Disasterˆˆ‡ –‡† Management”‡ƒǣƒ Center,ƒ•‡ Sri Lanka–—†›‘ˆ—”ƒ†Šƒ’—”ƒƒ ‹•–”‹ – ‡‡˜‹”ƒ–Š‡Ǥȗ ǡƒƒ›ƒƒǤ 

ȗƒ‘Œƒ̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  ”‘—‰Š–‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ”‡“—‡–Šƒœƒ”†•‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡†‹”‹ƒƒǤ•‹–‹••Ž‘™Ǧ ‘•‡– †‹•ƒ•–‡” Ž‡•• ƒ––‡–‹‘ Šƒ• „‡‡ ’ƒ‹† ‘ –Šƒ– Š‡ ‡ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ †”‘—‰Š– •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• Šƒ˜‡ ‘– „‡‡ ‹–”‘†— ‡† ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡–‡† ƒ–‹‘ –‘ Ž‘ ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡Ž›Ǥ—–•–‹ŽŽǡŠ—‰‡ƒ‘—–‘ˆ‘‡›Šƒ•„‡‡—•‡†ˆ‘”†”‘—‰Š–”‡•’‘•‡ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž›‘”‡Ž‹‡ˆ‹ Ž—†‹‰†”‹‹‰™ƒ–‡”†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ƒ† ‘’‡•ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘” ˆƒ”‡”•ǤŠ‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‹••–—†›‹•–‘‘‹–‘”–Š‡†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ†”‘—‰Š–‹ –Š‡—”ƒ†Šƒ’—”ƒ‹•–”‹ –ƒ†ƒƒŽ›•‡–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••‘ˆ–Š‡”‡Ž‹‡ˆ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ ƒ‰ƒ‹•––Š‡•’ƒ–‹ƒŽƒ†–‡’‘”ƒŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ†”‘—‰Š–™‹–Š‹–Š‡†‹•–”‹ –ǤŠ‹• •–—†›—•‡• •ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡ ’”‘†— –•ˆ”‘–Š‡›‡ƒ”ʹͲͳͷ–‘ʹͲͳͻ–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’  ’”‘†— –•ƒ†‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†–Š‡†‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ•‡ ”‡–ƒ”›ǦŽ‡˜‡Ž†”‘—‰Š–Ǧƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ƒ”‡ƒ• ‹ —”ƒ†Šƒ’—”ƒ †‹•–”‹ – „ƒ•‡† ‘ –Š‡ Ǧ  ”‡ ‘‡†‡† ’”ƒ –‹ ‡ ˆ‘” †”‘—‰Š–‘‹–‘”‹‰Ǥƒ–‡”ǡ–Š‡†”‘—‰Š–Ǧƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ƒ”‡ƒ• ‘’ƒ”‡†™‹–Š–Š‡”‡Ž‹‡ˆ ƒŽŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘ †ƒ–ƒ ‘„–ƒ‹‡† ˆ”‘ –Š‡ †‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ •‡ ”‡–ƒ”› Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ ˜‡”ƒŽŽ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ˆ‹†‹‰‹†‹ ƒ–‡–Šƒ––Š‡”‡Ž‹‡ˆˆ—†•Šƒ˜‡‘–„‡‡—–‹Ž‹œ‡†‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž›‹ ‡”–ƒ‹ †”‘—‰Š– •‡ƒ•‘•Ǥ › —–‹Ž‹œ‹‰ –Š‹• ƒ’’”‘ƒ Šǡ –Š‡ †‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‡”• ƒ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡ ™Š‡–Š‡”–Š‡ˆ—†•Šƒ†„‡‡ƒŽŽ‘ ƒ–‡†‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž›‹Key words: ”‡•’‡ –‹˜‡ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ ‡Ž‹‡ˆǡ”‘—‰Š–ǡ ǡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͵ͻ     

ͳͳ͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

 ‡˜‹‡™ ‘ –Š‡ ”‡•‡– –ƒ–—• ‹ˆ ‘—‹–› ‡˜‡Ž 

‘‹––‡‡•ƒ ‹•—ƒ‹ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡„ ‹”‹ƒƒ a Centre for Development Research & Interventions, Sri Lanka ‡b University‡”ƒ•‡ƒǤ of Colombo,ȗ ǡ ‡––‹‰‡ǤǤ Sri Lanka ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ  c University of Huddersfield, UK

ȗƒƒŽ™™̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ†‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒ”‡‡••‡–‹ƒŽ ‘’‘‡–•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ǡ ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ”Ž› ‘ ‡”‹‰•—ƒ‹•Ǥ•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡‹•”‡ ‘‰‹•‡† ƒ•–Š‡‘•–‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡™ƒ›‘ˆ’”‡†‹ –‹‰–Š‡‘ —””‡ ‡‘ˆ•—ƒ‹•ƒ†”‡ƒ Š‹‰ ‘—––‘’‡‘’Ž‡™Š‘ƒ”‡ƒ–”‹•Ǥ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ ƒŠ‡Ž’ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽ‹•–‹–—–‹‘•ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡•–‘–ƒ‡‡ ‡••ƒ”›‡ƒ•—”‡•–‘”‡•’‘†–‘ –Š‡ ™ƒ”‹‰ ‡ƒƒ–‹‰ ˆ”‘ –Š‡  ™Š‡ ‹– ‹• ƒ –‹˜ƒ–‡†Ǥ  ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‘ˆ ‘—‹–›‡„‡”•ƒ”‡‹’‘”–ƒ–ƒ•’‡ –•‘ˆ–Š‡•›•–‡–Šƒ– ’ƒ••‡•†‘™–Š‡ƒ••ƒ‰‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡ ‡–”‡–‘”‡‰‹‘ƒŽƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Žƒ –‘”•Ǥ—‡ –‘–Š‡ ‘˜‡”‰‡ ‡‘ˆ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ Šƒ‡Ž•ǡ‹–‹•Š‹‰ŠŽ›—Ž‹‡Ž›–Šƒ–ƒ ƒ••ƒ‰‡ †‘‡• ‘– ”‡ƒ Š –Š‡ –ƒ”‰‡– ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ  – ‹• ‹ –Š‹• ‘–‡š– –Šƒ– –Š‡ ‘„‹Ž‹•ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‡„‡”•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘‹––‡‡•ƒ–˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡Ž‡˜‡Ž Šƒ•„‡ ‘‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽŽ›‹’‘”–ƒ–Ǥ‡–ǡ‹–‹•ƒ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡–‘‡•—”‡–Š‡‹” ‘–‹—‡† ˆ— –‹‘‹‰ǤŠ‡’—”’‘•‡–Š‹•’ƒ’‡”‹•–‘ ”‹–‹ ƒŽŽ›ƒƒŽ›•‡–Š‡’”‡•‡–•–ƒ–‡‘ˆ–Š‡ ƒ„‘˜‡ ‘‹––‡‡•‹”‹ƒƒƒ†‹†‡–‹ˆ›‡ƒ•—”‡•‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘‡•—”‡–Š‡‹” •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ†ˆ— –‹‘‹‰Ǥ”ƒ‰‡‘ˆ“—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡†ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘–‡ Š‹“—‡• ™‡”‡ —•‡†ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ˆ‘ —• ‰”‘—’ †‹• —••‹‘• –‘ ‘ŽŽ‡ – †ƒ–ƒ ‡‡†‡† ˆ‘” –Š‡ ƒƒŽ›•‹•ǤŠ‡ˆ‹‡Ž†•–—†› ‘˜‡”‡†ˆ‹˜‡‘—–‘ˆ•‡˜‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ†‹•–”‹ –•ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†„›–Š‡ ʹͲͲͶ •—ƒ‹Ǥ Š‡ ’ƒ’‡” ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡• ”‡ƒ•‘• ˆ‘” ’‘‘” ˆ— –‹‘‹‰ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘‹––‡‡• ƒ† ƒ‡• ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘• ˆ‘” ‹’”‘˜‹‰ –Š‡‹” ˆ— –‹‘‹‰ ƒ† ƒ‹‰–Š‡•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‹–Š‡Ž‘‰”—ǤKey words:  ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒœƒ”†•ǡ‘—‹–› „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͶͲ  

ͳͳͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰–Š‡‘Ž‡‘ˆ”‡ƒ–‹‰‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡•‹Ž‹‡–‹–‹‡• a‹  ƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‰University of Huddersfield,ƒ –Š‡ Š‹‡˜‡‡– UK ƒ ƒ ‘ˆ—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ƒ”–ǤǤȗ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ 

ȗŽ‹Ž‹ƒǤ•ƒ”–̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  Š‡”ƒ–‡‘ˆ–Š‡—”„ƒ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‹‘•–†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ ™‘”Ž† †‡•’‹–‡ –Š‡ Žƒ  ‘ˆ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‹• ™‘””‹•‘‡Ǥ ‹–Š –Š‹• ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ǡ –Š‡ ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‰‘ƒŽƒ‰‡†ƒȋ •Ȍƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•–Š‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡”‡ ‡–‘ —””‡ ‡•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹••‹—”„ƒ ‡–”‡•„‡ ‘‡• ƒƒŒ‘” ‘—”•‡ˆ‘” ‘ ‡”Ǥ‡‰ƒ”†‹‰–Š‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡††‹•ƒ•–‡””‹••ǡ‹–Šƒ•„‡‡ ƒ”‰—‡†–Šƒ–—”„ƒ ‡–”‡•ƒ”‡‘”‡‡š’‘•‡†–‘ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•–Šƒ–Š‡”—”ƒŽ ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ Š‹• ‹• ‘•–Ž› „‡ ƒ—•‡ –Š‡ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† —”„ƒ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ™Š‹ Š Ž‡ƒ†• –‘ ‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡Š‘—•‹‰ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–‹‡•‹–Š‡ ‹–‹‡•ƒ‡•’‡‘’Ž‡–‘”‡•‘”––‘Ž‹˜‹‰‹•Ž—• ƒ†Šƒœƒ”†’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒ••— Šƒ•ˆŽ‘‘†’Žƒ‹•ǡ•–‡‡’•Ž‘’‡•ǡŽ‘™ǦŽ›‹‰Žƒ†•ǡ”‹˜‡”‹‡ ƒ† ‘ƒ•–ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥˆ‘”–—ƒ–‡Ž›ǡ†—‡–‘–Š‡Š‹‰Š ‘ ‡–”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ƒ† ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”ƒŽˆƒ ‹Ž‹–‹‡•‹–Š‡•‡’Žƒ ‡•ǡ–Š‡•—††‡‘—–„—”•–‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ž‡ƒ†•–‘ –‡””‹„Ž‡†ƒƒ‰‡•ƒ†Ž‘••‡•Ǥ‹–Š–Š‹•ǡ‘‡ ƒ ‘ Ž—†‡–Šƒ–ƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š ‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡ –Š‡ Š—„ ‘ˆ ‡ ‘‘‹  ƒ –‹˜‹–‹‡• ƒ†‡“—ƒŽŽ› ‘•‹†‡”‡† ƒ• –Š‡ ‡› †‡–‡”‹ƒ– ˆƒ –‘”•‹ƒ Š‹‡˜‹‰–Š‡ •ǡ—”„ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”• ƒŠ‹†‡”–Š‹•‰‘ƒŽǤ ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ –Š‹•’ƒ’‡”ƒ‹•ƒ–—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰–Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆ ”‡ƒ–‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡•‹Ž‹‡– ‹–‹‡• ‹ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‰–Š‡ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‡–‘ˆ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹‹‰‡”‹ƒǤ –‹•ƒ ƒŽŽ –‘–Š‹—”„ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡™Š‹Ž‡–Š‹‹‰‘ˆ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǤŠ‹• ‹•ƒ“—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š†‡•‹‰™‹–Š‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ƒ•–Š‡†ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘–‡ Š‹“—‡Ǥ Š‡ ˆ‹†‹‰• ™‹ŽŽ ”‡˜‡ƒŽ –‘ –Š‡ ‰‘˜‡”‹‰ ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡• –Š‡ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– ‹–‹‡•‹ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‹‰–Š‡ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ •ǤŠ—•ǡŠ‡Ž’–Š‡–‘™‘” –‘™ƒ”†•–Š‡ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‡–‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡– ‹–‹‡•‹–Š‡’—”•—‹–‘ˆ–Š‡ • ƒ‰‡†ƒǤKey words:  ”„ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‹–‹‡•ǡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹••ǡ ‡•‹Ž‹‡– ‹–‹‡•ǡ —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͶʹ   

ͳͳͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ȋ Ž‘‘†ǡ ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ǡ ”‘—‰Š– ƒ†

•—ƒ‹Ȍ‹• †ƒ ‡šˆ‘””‹ƒƒƒ  ƒ „ ‡‡˜‹”ƒ–‡ Ǥȗ ǡ ƒ–ƒ›ƒ‡ ǤǤ ǡ †—‹Ž Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ƒƒ•‹‰Šƒ† ǤǤǤ Ǥ ǡ ‹Ž•Šƒ ǤǤǤǤ ǡ —”ƒ‰ƒƒ ǤǤǤǤ ǡ ƒƒ–Š‹Žƒƒ ǤǤǤǤǤ ‡ǡ —ƒ–Š‹Žƒ‡ ǤǤǤǤ‡ǡ ƒ’—ƒ”ƒ Š Š‹ ǤǤ ǡ ‡”ƒ†‘ ǤǤ ǡ — Š‹Š‡™ƒ ǤǤ Ǥ ǡ ƒ‡˜‹–ƒ ǤǤǤǤ ǡ a Disaster Management‡ Centre, Sri Lanka bŠ—Žƒ•Š‹ƒ World Food ProgrammeǤ  c University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka d University of Colombo, Sri Lanka e University of Sabaragamuwa, Sri Lanka

ȗƒ‘Œƒ̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  ˜‡”–Š‡’ƒ•–†‡ ƒ†‡•ǡˆ”‡“—‡ ›ƒ†–Š‡ ‘•‡“—‡ ‡‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•”‡ ‘”†–Š‡ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ –”‡† ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ †—‡ –‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ”ƒ’‹† —”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ǡ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ƒ†—’Žƒ‡††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ‘•‡“—‡–Ž›ǡ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•Šƒ• ”‡ ‘”†‡† ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† –”‡† •‡–„ƒ  –Š‡ ‡ ‘‘‹  †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–• ‰ƒ‹•Ǥ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ ”‹• ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ Šƒ• „‡‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ• Š‹†‡”‹‰ ˆƒ –‘” –‘ ‡•—”‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ† ’”‘‘–‹‰ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ™Š‹ Š ‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ•ƒ ‘”‡”•–‘‡‘ˆƒŽŽŽ‘‰Ǧ–‡”•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ •Š‘—Ž† „‡ ’”‘‘–‡† ƒ† ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ ‹–‘ ƒŽŽ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‡ˆˆ‘”–ƒ–ƒŽŽ•–ƒ‰‡•‘ˆ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ†‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–’”‘ ‡••‡•ǤŠ‡ •–—†›ƒƒŽ›•‡”‹•„ƒ•‡†‘Šƒœƒ”†ȋ Ž‘‘†ǡ†”‘—‰Š–ȋ”‹‹‰™ƒ–‡”• ƒ” ‹–›Ȍǡ Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ƒ† •—ƒ‹Ȍǡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‘•‹†‡”‹‰ –Š‡ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ƒ• ‡Ž‡‡–ƒ–”‹•—•‹‰—Ž–‹ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‹” ͳͲǤ͹ —•‹‰–Š‡ ”ƒƒ‹Žƒ†ƒ”‹‹˜‹•‹‘ƒ•ƒ’’‹‰—‹–ǤŠ‡ ƒœƒ”†™‡”‡ƒƒŽ›•‡† ™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹˜‡„‘—†ƒ”‹‡•ƒ† ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡–Š‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ƒ”‡ƒƒ†™‡‹‰Š–ƒ‰‡ ƒ† –Š‡ • ‘”‹‰ ™‡”‡ ‘’Ž‡–‡†Ǥ Š‡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ† ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ™‡‹‰Š ƒ”‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡–ˆ”‘–Š‡–›’‡‘ˆŠƒœƒ”†ǡ–Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ†ƒ’ƒ ‹–›ƒƒŽ›•‹• ‘—–’—––ƒ‡„›—•‹‰ƒƒ–Š‡ƒ–‹ ƒŽ‘†‡ŽǤƒŽ›•‡†”‡•—Ž–•‘ˆƒŽŽ ™‡”‡ ˆ—”–Š‡” ƒ–‡‰‘”‹œ‡† ‹–‘ ‹‰Šǡ ‘†‡”ƒ–‡ ƒ† Ž‘™ ”‹• Ž‡˜‡Ž• „› —•‹‰ ƒ ƒ–Š‡ƒ–‹ ƒŽ‘†‡ŽǤ —”–Š‡””‡•—Ž–•†‡’‹ ––Šƒ– †‹˜‹•‹‘•™Š‹ Š„‡Ž‘‰•–‘ ‹‰Š”‹• ƒ–‡‰‘”›ƒ”‡‘–†‡’‡†‡†‘–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆŠƒœƒ”†•ƒ•‹–†‹”‡ –Ž›†‡’‡†• ‘ –Š‡ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ’Žƒ‡† —”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ”‹• ‹ˆ‘”‡†”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–ƒ”‡ƒ‹‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡ˆ‘”–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘‹–Š‡ ‘—–”›ǤKey words: ‹• †‡šǡ ƒœƒ”†ǡ—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͶͶ    

ͳʹͲ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ Žƒ–ˆ‘” ˆ‘” Š‡‹ ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ† a ’ƒ –••‡••‡–• National Research Buildingƒ Organization, Sri Lankaƒ ƒ ƒ—•ŠƒŽ›ƒǤǤ Ǥȗ ǡ‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡ǤǤǤ ǡ”‡ƒ•‹”‹ ǤǤǤ 

ȗ‰ƒ›ƒ‹Ǥ„”‘̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  –—†‹‡• ‘†— –‡†„›Šƒ••Š‘™ƒ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰–”‡†‘ˆ‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ‹ ‹†‡–• ‹ ”‹ ƒƒ ‡†‡† —’ ƒ• †‹•ƒ•–‡”• †—”‹‰ ’ƒ•– –™‘ †‡ ƒ†‡•Ǥ ‘•– ‘ˆ –Š‡•‡ • ‡ƒ”‹‘• ƒ”‡ ‘‘Ž› ‘ —””‡† ‹ ‹†—•–”‹‡• ‹˜‘Ž˜‹‰ Š‡‹ ƒŽ• ƒ• ”‘™ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡ’”‘†— –•Ȁ„›’”‘†— –•‘”™ƒ•–‡ǤŠ‡†ƒƒ‰‡ ‘—”•‡†„›–Š‡•‡‡˜‡–• ™‡”‡Ž‹‹–‡†–‘‹†—•–”›’”‡‹•‡•ƒ†‡ƒ”‡•–•—””‘—†‹‰‘”–Š”‘—‰Š”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡Ž› Ž‘‰‡” †‹•–ƒ ‡• †—”‹‰ ˆ‹”‡•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ –Š‡”‡ ‹• ‘ ’”‘’‡” ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰› †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†–‘ƒ••‡••–Š‡†ƒƒ‰‡ƒ†–Š‡”‹•‘ˆ Š‡‹ ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹”‹ƒƒǤ Š‡ ƒ‹ ”‡ƒ•‘ „‡Š‹† –Š‹• ‘†‹–‹‘ ‹• –Š‡ —Ǧƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ ’”‘’‡” †ƒ–ƒ ƒƒ‰‡‡–•›•–‡–‘ƒ‡—•‡‹ƒ”‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡ƒ••‡••‡–‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›ǤŠ‡†ƒ–ƒ ’Žƒ–ˆ‘” ‘•‹†‡”‡†—†‡”–Š‹••–—†›™ƒ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†„› ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‰‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‹•‡˜‡”ƒŽ‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘•–‘’”‘ ‡†—”‡‘‡ ‘‘’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ƒ†•Šƒ”‡ ‹– ƒ‘‰ ”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘• •— Š ƒ• ‰‘˜‡”‡– ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ǡ •‡”˜‹ ‡ ’”‘˜‹†‡”•ǡ ƒ† ‹†—•–”‹‡• ™‹–Š —’‰”ƒ†‹‰ ƒŽ‘‰ ™‹–Š •‘‡ Ž‹‹–‡† ƒ ‡•• –‘ ‰‡‡”ƒŽ ’—„Ž‹ Ǥ Š‡ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‰ƒ–Š‡”‡† ™‡”‡ ‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ǡ –›’‡ǡ —•‹‰ Š‡‹ ƒŽ• ƒ† “—ƒ–‹–‹‡• ƒŽ‘‰ ™‹–Š „ƒ ‰”‘—† ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ •— Š ƒ• •ƒˆ‡–› ƒ•’‡ –•ƒ†‹’ƒ –†—‡–‘’ƒ•–‹ ‹†‡–•ǤŠ‡†ƒ–ƒ’Žƒ–ˆ‘” ƒ„‡—•‡†–‘ƒ••‡•• –Š‡”‹•ˆƒ –‘”‘ˆ‡ƒ Š‹†—•–”›™Š‹ Š‹•Š‹‰ŠŽ›—•ƒ„Ž‡‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒ••‡••‡–•Ǥ ‹‹Žƒ”Ž›ǡ‹ƒ‡‡”‰‡ ›ǡ‰‡‡”ƒŽ’—„Ž‹ ƒ›ƒ “—‹”‡„ƒ•‹ —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ƒ„‘—– –Š‡”‹•†—‡–‘ Š‡‹ ƒŽ•‹˜‘Ž˜‡†™‹–Š‹–Š‡‹†—•–”›ƒ†•ƒˆ‡–›‡ƒ•—”‡•ˆ‘” ‡‹‰Š„‘—”‹‰ ‘—‹–‹‡• •— Š ƒ• ‡‡† ‘ˆ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘Ǥ —”–Š‡”‘”‡ǡ –Š‡ ”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡‰‘˜‡”‡–‘”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘•”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ•ƒˆ‡–›ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ›ƒ “—‹”‡ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ƒ„‘—––Š‡ƒ ‡••”‘—–‡•ǡ Š‹‰Š”‹•ƒ”‡ƒ•ǡ•ƒˆ‡–›‡ƒ•—”‡•ǡƒ†’‘••‹„Ž‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ‘””‡•’‘†‹‰Ž›ǡ–Š‹• †ƒ–ƒ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”‹•—•‡ˆ—Žˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ†‹’ƒ –ƒ••‡••‡–Ž‡ƒ†‹‰ Key–‘–Š‡”‡†— –‹‘‘ˆ Š‡‹ ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹’ƒ –•Ǥ words:   Š‡‹ ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‹• ••‡••‡–ǡ ’ƒ – ••‡••‡–ǡ †—•–”‹ƒŽ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͶͷ    

ͳʹͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

a ‹”‡ Nationalƒ†š’Ž‘•‹˜‡ Research Buildingƒ Organization,‹•‡†— –‹‘ Sri Lankaƒ ‹ ‘–”‘ŽŽ‡†—’•‹–‡• Šƒ†”ƒ•‡ƒǤǤǤȗ ǡ”‡ƒ•‹”‹ ǤǤǤ 

ƒ•–Š—”‹ƒŽ‹̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Ͷ ‡–Šƒ‡ ȋ Ȍ ‹• ƒ ‘Ž‘—”Ž‡•• ƒ† ‘†‘—”Ž‡•• ‰ƒ• ™Š‹ Š ‹• ‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ› •–ƒ„Ž‡ ‹ Ͷ Ͷ ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‡Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‹š–—”‡• ‘ˆ   ƒ† ƒ‹”ǡ ™‹–Š ƒ   ‘–‡– „‡–™‡‡ ͷΨȋȌ–‘ͳͷΨȋȌ„›˜‘Ž—‡ƒ”‡Š‹‰ŠŽ›‡š’Ž‘•‹˜‡ƒ†ˆ‹”‡ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ –‹•ƒ „›Ǧ Ͷ ’”‘†— –‘ˆƒƒ‡”‘„‹ †‡ ‘’‘•‹–‹‘ƒ†ƒ‹•‘—” ‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ ‡‹••‹‘•ƒ”‡ Žƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ•ǡ„—”‹‰‘ˆ„‹‘ƒ••ƒ†ˆ‘••‹Žˆ—‡Ž•‹–Š‡™‘”Ž†Ǥ‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡•’”ƒ –‹ ‡— ‘–”‘ŽŽ‡††—’‹‰ƒ•–Š‡‹”ˆ‹ƒŽ‘’–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡—‹ ‹’ƒŽ ‘Ž‹† ƒ•–‡ ȋȌ ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ ‡‡–Š‘–ƒ—ŽŽƒ ™ƒ• ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘’‡ ™ƒ•–‡ †—’•™Š‹ Š‘’‡”ƒ–‡†‹ƒ‹‡†‹ƒ–‡•—„—”„ƒŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘Ǣ‘ŽŽ‘ƒ™ƒ‹‹–›‘ˆ ‘Ž‘„‘”‡•—Ž–‡†‹ƒ•‡˜‡”‡‰”‘—†ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡‹ʹͲͳ͹Ǥˆ–‡”–Šƒ– ‘ŽŽƒ’•‡ǡˆ‹‡Ž†–‡•–• ™‡”‡ ‘†— –‡†„›–Š‡ƒ†”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ–‘”‰ƒ‹  ‘’‘•‹–‹‘‘ˆ ™ƒ•–‡ ”ƒ‰‡†ˆ”‘ͶͲ–ͶͷΨ™‹–Š‘‹•–—”‡Ž‡˜‡Žƒ„‘—–ͶͲ–͸ͲΨ•—‰‰‡•–‹‰–Šƒ––Š‡ ™ƒ•–‡™ƒ•‹ˆƒ˜‘—”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘†‹–‹‘–‘‰‡‡”ƒ–‡–”‡‡†‘—•“—ƒ–‹–‹‡•‘ˆƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ Ͷ ʹ ʹ ƒ•‡•ȋ ǡ ǡ •— Šƒ•Ȍ†—”‹‰‹–•†‡ ‘’‘•‹–‹‘’”‘ ‡••ǤŠ‡‡ƒ•—”‡‡– ‘ƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ ƒ•ȋ Ȍ‡‹••‹‘• ‘†— –‡†ƒ––Š‡•‹–‡ǡ ‘ˆ‹”‡†–Šƒ––Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ ‡–Šƒ‡ƒ–ͳˆ–„‡Ž‘™–Š‡•—”ˆƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡™ƒ•–‡™‡”‡™‹–Š‹–Š‡”ƒ‰‡‘ˆ‡š’Ž‘•‹˜‡ Ž‹‹–• ™‹–Š ”‡•’‡ – –‘ ‡–Šƒ‡ ™Š‡”‡ –Š‡ ‡–Šƒ‡ ‹• ‘•‹†‡”‡† ƒ• –Š‡ ƒ‹ ‡‹••‹‘‘ˆ†—’‹‰•‹–‡•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–”ƒ’’‡†‰ƒ•‡•‹•‹†‡–Š‡†—’™‹ŽŽ ƒ‡ƒ”‹•‘ˆ•—††‡‡š’Ž‘•‹‘•™‹–Š‘—–ƒ›‹†‹ ƒ–‹‘•†—‡–‘’”‡••—”‹œƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‰ƒ•‡•Ǥ •—ƒŽŽ›ǡ   ™‡ŽŽ• ƒ”‡ —•‡† –‘ ƒƒ‰‡ –Š‡ ”‹• ‘ˆ ‰ƒ•‡• ‹ •ƒ‹–ƒ”› Žƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ•–Š‘—‰Š‹–‹•‘–‡ƒ•›ˆ‘”‘’‡†—’•ǤŠ‡’”‘ ‡••‘ˆ ™‡ŽŽ‹•–ƒŽŽƒ–‹‘ ƒ–‡‡–Š‘–ƒ—ŽŽƒ ‘•‹•–•‘ˆ •‹–‡’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ǡ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‰ƒ•™‡ŽŽŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† ™‡ŽŽ †‡’–Š ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‘ǡ •‡Ž‡ –‹‘ ‘ˆ Ž‘ ƒŽŽ› ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ Ž‘™Ǧ ‘•– ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ˆ‘” ‘•–”— –‹‘ǡ‰ƒ•™‡ŽŽ‹•–ƒŽŽƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ‹–‡ƒ ‡ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‡‹•–ƒŽŽƒ–‹‘‘ˆ ƒ•‹’Ž‡ƒ†‡ ‘‘‹ ƒŽ  ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘•›•–‡ƒ–‡‡–Š‘–ƒ—ŽŽƒ”‡†— ‡•–Š‡”‹• Key‘ˆˆ‹” words:‡ƒ†‡š’Ž‘•‹‘•‹ˆ—–—”‡Ǥ ’‡ƒ•–‡—’ǡƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ ƒ•ǡ ‹”‡Ƭš’Ž‘•‹˜‡”‹•ǡ ‡ŽŽ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͶ͸  

ͳʹʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰ ™Š‡ ˜‹†‡ ‡ ‹• ‡•• –”ƒ‹‰Š– ‘”™ƒ”† Ǧ  –—†› –‘ —”–Š‡” –”‡‰–Š‡ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ a‡ Šƒ‹• Universityƒ of Huddersfield,‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ UKƒ  ƒ „ b Association‹ƒ•Ǥȗ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ of Disaster Risk Managementǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ Professionals,ǡ”‡ƒŽƒŽǤ Sri Lanka

ȗǤ†‹ƒ•̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  ”‹ƒƒ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‡ Šƒ‹•ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡ʹͲͲͶ •—ƒ‹Ǥ ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ‹ˆƒ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡‘ —”•‡š ‡‡†‹‰–Š‡ƒ‰‹–—†‡͹Ǥͷǡ–Š‡ †‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧƒ‹‰‹••–”ƒ‹‰Š–ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ƒ•–Š‡•—ƒ‹‡”˜‹ ‡”‘˜‹†‡”•ȋȌ•‡† ‘Tsunami threat’ bulletins directly –‘ –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ •—ƒ‹ ƒ”‹‰ ‡–‡”• ȋȌǤ ‘”‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡•ǡ™Š‹ ŠŠƒ˜‡ƒƒ‰‹–—†‡„‡–™‡‡͹Ǥͳ–‘͹Ǥͷǡ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ high probability that TSPs send ‘possible Tsunami threat’ b—ŽŽ‡–‹ƒ•–Š‡•‡ ‘† „—ŽŽ‡–‹Ǥ ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ™Š‡–Š‡”‡ ‡‹˜‡•–Š‡•‡ ‘d bulletin as ‘possible threat’ the decision making becomes less straight forward as the threat is not ‘ˆ‹”‡†Ǥ   –Š‹• • ‡ƒ”‹‘ǡ  ƒ† –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡– ”‰ƒ‹•ƒ–‹‘ȋȌ‡‡†–‘™ƒ‹––‹ŽŽ–Š‡–Š‹”†„—ŽŽ‡–‹‹•‹••—‡†ƒ†‹ˆ–Š‡–Š‹”† bulletin confirms the ‘Tsunami threat’, there may be less time to complete the ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘’”‘ ‡••Ǥ ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ‡‡†–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ‡™‡ Šƒ‹•ˆ‘” †‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰ˆ‘”‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡•ǡ™Š‹ ŠŠƒ˜‡ƒƒ‰‹–—†‡„‡–™‡‡͹Ǥͳ–‘͹ǤͷǤ ††”‡••‹‰ –Š‹• ‰ƒ’ǡ „ƒ•‡† ‘ ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ”‡˜‹‡™ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† „› ‡š’‡”–‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ƒ†ˆ‘ —•‰”‘—’†‹• —••‹‘•ƒ‡ Šƒ‹•™ƒ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ˆ‘” ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡•ǡ™Š‹ ŠŠƒ˜‡ƒƒ‰‹–—†‡„‡–™‡‡͹Ǥͳ–‘͹ǤͷǤŠ‡‡™‡ Šƒ‹• ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡•ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹˜‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•‘—” ‡•ƒ†ƒ••‡••‡–‡–Š‘†•ˆ‘”†‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰Ǥ’‘–Š‡ ‘’Ž‡–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡•–—†›ǡ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•™‹ŽŽ„‡’”‘˜‹†‡†–‘ ˆ—”Key–Š‡”•–”‡‰–Š‡–Š‡–•—ƒ‹‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‡ Šƒ‹•‘ˆ”‹ƒ words: ƒǤ •—ƒ‹ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ǡ‡••–”ƒ‹‰Š– ‘”™ƒ”†˜‹†‡ ‡ǡ‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒ‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͶ͹  

ͳʹ͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

••‡••‹‰ Ž‘‘†‹•‹ƒŽ™ƒ–Š—›ƒ‹˜‡”ƒ•‹‹‘”–Š‡””‹

ƒƒa UNDP, Sriˆ ‘”•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰Lanka, ƒƒˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡„ ƒ  ƒŠƒ—ƒ”ƒ‰‡Ǥb Disaster Managementȗ Centre,ǡ ‡––‹‰‡Ǥ Sri Lankaǡ ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒǤ ǡ ƒ’—ƒ”ƒ Š Š‹Ǥ 

ȗƒ†ƒƒ‰‡‘̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ‡ —””‡–ˆŽ‘‘†‡˜‡–•‹ʹͲͳ͸ƒ†ʹͲͳ͹‹”‹ƒƒ ƒ—•‡†•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–†‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹’ƒ –•ǡ ™‹–Š †ƒƒ‰‡• ƒ† Ž‘••‡• ‡•–‹ƒ–‡† ƒ–  ͳ͹Ͳ „‹ŽŽ‹‘Ǥ ‘•– ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡‡†• ••‡••‡– ʹͲͳ͸ Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‡† ƒ •‡”‹‡• ‘ˆ •Š‘”–ˆƒŽŽ• ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ„•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡•ǤƒŒ‘”„ƒ””‹‡”–‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ǡ‹•–Š‡ Žƒ ‘ˆ”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–•ǡ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ›ˆ‘”ˆŽ‘‘†•ǤŠ‹Ž‡ƒ›ƒ––‡’–•™‡”‡ƒ†‡ –‘ƒ••‡••ˆŽ‘‘†”‹•ǡ‘‡Šƒ•’”‘‰”‡••‡†„‡›‘†ƒ’’‹‰ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧ’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥƒ  ‘ˆ ƒ • ‹‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ› ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ‹œ‡† ƒ† ’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽŽ› –‡•–‡† ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰› ˆ‘” ”‹• ƒ••‡••‡–ƒ††ƒ–ƒ‰ƒ’•Šƒ•”‡•—Ž–‡†‹—ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–•Ǥ ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›ǡ „ƒ•‡† ‘ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› –‡ Š‹“—‡• ƒ†  –‘‘Ž•ǡ –‡•–‡† ƒ– ’‹Ž‘– • ƒŽ‡‹‘—–Š‡””‹ƒƒǡ™ƒ•ƒ†‘’–‡†ˆ‘”ƒ„ƒ•‹Ǧ™‹†‡ˆŽ‘‘†”‹•ƒ••‡••‡– ‹ƒŽ™ƒ–Š—›ƒ”‹˜‡”„ƒ•‹Ǥ†‡”–Š‹•ǡˆŽ‘‘†”‹•‘ˆͳͲǡͲͲͲŠ‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•‹–Š‡ ƒŽ™ƒ–Š—›ƒ”‹˜‡”„ƒ•‹™ƒ•ƒ••‡••‡†ƒ†˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‡†ƒ––Š‡‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽŠ‘—•‡Š‘Ž† Ž‡˜‡Žǡ —•‹‰  –‘‘Ž• ƒ† ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰‹‡•Ǥ ‡•—Ž–• •—‰‰‡•– –Šƒ– ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽŠ‘—•‡Š‘Ž†Ž‡˜‡ŽˆŽ‘‘†”‹•ƒ••‡••‡–‹•’‘••‹„Ž‡™‹–Šƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡†ƒ–ƒ ƒ†–Š—•ǡ–ƒ”‰‡–‡†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡• ƒ„‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ˆ‘” ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǧƒ–Ǧ ”‹•ǤKey words: ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰ǡ ǡ Ž‘‘†‹•ǡ Ž‘‘†‹•••‡••‡– „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͶͺ  

ͳʹͶ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

”ƒ•Žƒ–‹‰ –Š‡ —‹†ƒ ‡ ‘ ‡†‡”  Ž—•‹‘ ‹ –Š‡ Ž‘„ƒŽ a‰‡ South†ƒ• Asia Network‹–‘ –‹‘ forƒ Disaster Mitigationƒ ƒ ”‹›ƒ„ƒ†—ǤǤȗ ǡ‹”ƒ†ƒǤ ǡ‹˜ƒ”ƒǤ 

ȗƒ”‹›ƒ„ƒ†—̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Š‡ ‘—–”‹‡• ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‡† –Š‡ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ‰—‹†ƒ ‡ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”• ‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ˆ‘” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ‹ ʹͲͳͷǡ –Š‡ ‘•‡•—• ™ƒ• –‘ ˆ‘ —• ‘ –Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•ǡ‡’‘™‡”‡–ƒ†Ž‡ƒ†‡”•Š‹’”‘Ž‡‘ˆ™‘‡ǡ‘–Š‡‡‰ƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆƒŽŽ ƒ”‰‹ƒŽ‹œ‡†‰”‘—’•Ǥ‘—–”‹‡•ƒŽ•‘”‡ ‘‰‹œ‡†–Š‡•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ† ‘ ‡”• –Šƒ– ˜ƒ”‹‘—• ‰”‘—’• ˆƒ ‡ †—‡ –‘ •‘ ‹ƒŽǡ ‡ ‘‘‹  ƒ† ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ‘†‹–‹‘•Ǥ  ”‡˜‹‡™ ‘ˆ ’”‘‰”‡•• ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’‡”‹‘† ʹͲͳ͸ǦʹͲͳͺ ‘ ‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ ‘‹–‡–• ‘ ‰‡†‡” ƒ† •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‹ Ž—•‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘‹•‹ƒ„ƒ•‡†‘—’†ƒ–‡•ˆ”‘ͳͲ‰‘˜‡”‡–•ƒ†ͳʹ ‘Ǧ•–ƒ–‡ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ˆ‘—†–Šƒ–™Š‹Ž‡–Š‡”‡‹•™‹†‡ ‘•‡•—•‘–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆ ƒ††”‡••‹‰‰‡†‡”‡“—ƒŽ‹–›ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽ‹ Ž—•‹‘ƒ†‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰’‘Ž‹–‹ ƒŽ™‹ŽŽˆ‘” ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ǡ–Š‡–”ƒ•Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•–ƒ–‡† ‘‹–‡–•‹–‘ƒ –‹‘•–Šƒ–™‘—Ž† ”‡•—Ž–‹‰‡†‡”‡“—ƒŽ‹–›ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽ‹ Ž—•‹‘‹• ‘•–”ƒ‹‡†„›•‡˜‡”ƒŽˆƒ –‘”•Ǥ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’”‘‰”‡•• ”‡˜‹‡™ ™ƒ• ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡† –Š”‘—‰Š •–”— –—”‡† “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡••‡––‘–Š‡”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡‰‘˜‡”‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡•‹ƒƒ”–‡”•Š‹’‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹–‡† ƒ–‹‘• ˆˆ‹ ‡ ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ȋȌ ƒ† –Š‡ ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘• ‹ –Š‡ –ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” ”‘—’ ˆ‘” ender and Women’s issues. The ’”‘‰”‡•• ”‡˜‹‡™ ”ƒ‹•‡† •‡˜‡”ƒŽ ˆ—†ƒ‡–ƒŽ ƒ•’‡ –• –Šƒ– Ž‹‹– –Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‘”–• –‘ ƒ Š‹‡˜‡‰‡†‡”Ǧ‹ Ž—•‹˜‡ƒ†”‹•Ǧ‹ˆ‘”‡†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ǤŠ‡•‡‹ Ž—†‡ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡ –‘ ƒ††”‡•• –Š‡ ”‘‘– ƒ—•‡• ‘ˆ ƒ”‰‹ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘ ƒ† •–”— –—”ƒŽ „ƒ””‹‡”•Ǣ ’‘‘” ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ƒ† —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‡› ‹••—‡• ˆ‘” ƒ‹‰ ƒ •Š‹ˆ– –‘™ƒ”†• ƒ’ƒ ‹–ƒ–‹‰ƒ†‡’‘™‡”‹‰™‘‡ƒ†‘–Š‡”ƒ”‰‹ƒŽ‹œ‡†‰”‘—’•ǡ‹ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•ǡƒ†–Š‡— ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†ƒ†’ƒ– Š›ƒ–—”‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͶͻ   

ͳʹͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ–Š‡†‡“—ƒ ›‘ˆ•—ƒ‹ƒ”‹‰‘™‡”•ƒ•ƒ ƒ•–‹Ž‡ƒ”‹‰ˆ‘”–Š‡‘’—Žƒ–‹‘•š’‘•‡†–‘•—ƒ‹•‹ a”‹ƒƒ University of Salford, ƒ UK „ ƒ bƒƒ•‹”‹Ǥ Disaster Managementȗ ǡ‡‡˜‹”ƒ–Š‡Ǥ Centre, Sri Lankaǡ ‡”ƒ†‘ Ǥ 

ȗ•”‹ƒŽ•Ž̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ •—ƒ‹ǡ ™Š‹ Š ‘”‹‰‹ƒ–‡† ˆ”‘ –Š‡ †ƒƒ–—ƒ–”ƒ •—„†— –‹‘œ‘‡‘–Š‡ʹ͸–Š‡ ‡„‡”ʹͲͲͶǡ ƒ—•‡†ƒƒ••‹˜‡Ž‘••‘ˆŽ‹ˆ‡ƒ† †ƒƒ‰‡ –‘ ’”‘’‡”–› ‘ –Š‡ ‘ƒ•–Ž‹‡ ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒǤ  ˆ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡•Šƒ†„‡‡‹’Žƒ ‡‹–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ”‡‰‹‘ǡ–Š‡†‡ƒ–Š–‘ŽŽ™‘—Ž†Šƒ˜‡ „‡‡ •‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž› Ž‘™‡”Ǥ  • ƒ ”‡•—Ž–ǡ —Ž–‹’Ž‡ ™ƒ”‹‰ ‡ Šƒ‹•• ™‡”‡ ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡† ƒŽ‘‰ –Š‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ œ‘‡ ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒǡ ‹ ƒ–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ› ˆ—–—”‡ –•—ƒ‹‘ —””‡ ‡•ǡ–‘–”ƒ•‹–‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‡••ƒ‰‡•–‘ ‹–‹œ‡•™Š‘Ž‹˜‡‹ –Š‡œ‘‡•Ž‹‡Ž›–‘„‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†„›–•—ƒ‹•ǤŠ‡ —””‡––•—ƒ‹™ƒ”‹‰–‘™‡” •›•–‡‹”‹ƒƒ ‘’”‹•‡•–‘™‡”•ƒ–͹͹Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‹••–—†› ™ƒ• –‘ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ƒ†‡“—ƒ › ‘ˆ –Š‹• –•—ƒ‹ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ –‘™‡” •›•–‡ ‹ ”‡ƒ Š‹‰‡˜‡”›‘‡‹–Š‡–•—ƒ‹Ǧƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ƒ”‡ƒ‹”‹ƒƒǤŠ‹•”‡•‡ƒ” ŠŠƒ• ƒƒŽ›•‡†–Š‡ƒ—†‹„Ž‡ ‘˜‡”ƒ‰‡‘ˆ‡ƒ Š–‘™‡”‹–‡”•‘ˆ”‡ƒ Š‹‰–Š‡’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ‡š’‘•‡†–‘–Š‡ƒš‹— ”‡†‹„Ž‡–•—ƒ‹–Š”‡ƒ–Ǥ ‡‘•’ƒ–‹ƒŽƒƒŽ›•‹•–‡ Š‹“—‡• Šƒ˜‡„‡‡—•‡†–‘ƒ••‡••–Š‡’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ƒ†ˆ‹‡Ž††ƒ–ƒ˜‡”‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ Šƒ•„‡‡ ‘†— –‡†–‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ƒ—†‹„Ž‡•–”‡‰–Š‘ˆ–Š‡™ƒ”‹‰ ‡••ƒ‰‡• ˆ”‘ –Š‡ –‘™‡”• –‘ –Š‡ ‡š’‘•‡† ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ Š‡ ”‡•—Ž–• •Š‘™ –Šƒ– ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž›‘˜‡”ͺ͸ͷǡͲͲͲ”‡•‹†‡–‹ƒŽ ‹–‹œ‡•ƒ”‡ƒ–”‹•‘ˆ–Š‡–•—ƒ‹–Š”‡ƒ– ‹”‹ƒƒǡ„—–‘Ž›ʹͶͺǡͲͲͲȋ͵ͲΨ‘ˆ–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽŽ›‡š’‘•‡†’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Ȍ ƒ ”‡ ‡‹˜‡ –Š‡ ƒ—†‹„Ž‡ ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‡••ƒ‰‡• ˆ”‘ –Š‡ —””‡– –•—ƒ‹ –‘™‡” •›•–‡ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‹•’ƒ’‡”ƒ”‰—‡•–Šƒ––Š‡”‡‹•ƒ‡‡†–‘•–”‡‰–Š‡–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰ •›•–‡•ƒ†‹–”‘†— ‡Ž‘™Ǧ ‘•–Š‹‰ŠǦ‹’ƒ – ‘—‹–›Ǧ„ƒ•‡†™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡• Ž‹‡†–‘ˆ‹”•–”‡•’‘†‡”•ȋ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ’‘Ž‹ ‡ǡ ‘ƒ•–‰—ƒ”†ƒ†‹Ž‹–ƒ”›ȌƒŽ‘‰–Š‡Key words:  ‘ƒ•–Ǥ •—ƒ‹ƒ”‹‰ǡ—†‹„Ž‡‘˜‡”ƒ‰‡ǡ‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‡•‹–› „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͷͲ  

ͳʹ͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ‡’‘”–‡†”ƒ –‹ ‡•ƒ†Š‡‹”••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ƒ –‘”•‘ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‘‰ ‡•‹†‡–• ‘ˆ   ”‡ƒǡ a‰ƒŽƒ™ƒ––ƒ Family Health Bureau, ƒ Sri Lanka, „ b„ƒ‰ƒŠƒ™‹–ƒ Deputy RDHS, Sri LankaǤȗ Ǥǡ ƒ†ƒ•‡ƒ Ǥǡ‡”‡”ƒǤ  c WHO, Sri Lanka

ȗƒŒƒƒ͸ʹͷƒ‰‘̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ‰ƒŽƒ™ƒ––ƒ ‹• ƒ ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ’”‘‡ ƒ”‡ƒ ‹ ƒŽ—–ƒ”ƒ †‹•–”‹ – ™Š‹ Š Šƒ• ƒ —‹ˆ‘” ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ’ƒ––‡” ™‹–Š •‡ƒ•‘ƒŽ‹–›Ǥ  †‡• ”‹’–‹˜‡ ”‘••Ǧ•‡ –‹‘ƒŽ •–—†› ™ƒ• ‘†— –‡†ƒ‘‰ƒ‰‡†ͳͷǦͷͻǦ›‡ƒ”Ǧ‘Ž†’‡”ƒ‡–”‡•‹†‡–•‹‰ƒŽƒ™ƒ––ƒ ‡†‹ ƒŽˆˆ‹ ‡”‘ˆ ‡ƒŽ–Šƒ”‡ƒǡ–‘ƒ••‡••–Š‡‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ”‡’‘”–‡†’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ƒ† –Š‡‹” ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ˆƒ –‘”• ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••Ǥ –‡”˜‹‡™‡” ƒ†‹‹•–‡”‡† “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡ ™ƒ• —•‡† –‘ ƒ• ‡”–ƒ‹ †ƒ–ƒǤ  ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ • ‘”‡ ™ƒ• †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† „ƒ•‡†‘“—‡•–‹‘•‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–ƒ•’‡ –•‘ˆ‘™Ž‡†‰‡‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••Ǥ ƒŒ‘”‹–› ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‡•’‘†‡–• ˆ‘—† ˆŽ‘‘†• ȋ͹ʹǤͻΨǡ αͶ͵͸Ȍ ƒ† Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ȋ͸͹ǤͳΨǡαͶͲͳȌƒ•–Š‡‘•– ‘‘Ž›‘ —””‹‰ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹ ‰ƒŽƒ™ƒ––ƒǤŽ›ͳ͸ǤʹΨȋαͻ͹Ȍ‘ˆ–Š‡•–—†›’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘™ƒ•Šƒ˜‹‰‘”‡–Šƒ–Š‡ ‹††Ž‡˜ƒŽ—‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘™Ž‡†‰‡• ‘”‡ȋ‹Ǥ‡ǤͶͷ‘—–‘ˆͻͲȌǤƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•™‹–Š’”‡˜‹‘—• ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡‹ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Šƒ†Š‹‰Š‡”‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‘’ƒ”‡†–‘–Š‘•‡™Š‘ ™‡”‡ ‘– ȋͷͺǤ͹Ψ ˜•Ǥ ͶͳǤͶΨǡ ’δͲǤͲͳȌǤ Ž›ǡ ͳ͹ǤͻΨ ȋαͳͲ͹Ȍ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ identified “divisional focal point" as a stakeholder who needs to contact during a †‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒ†͵͵Ǥ͵ΨȋαͳͻͻȌ‘ˆ–Š‡•–—†›’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘Šƒ•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ•ƒˆ‡ Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ –‘ ‘˜‡ †—”‹‰ ƒ ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹ –Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒǤ Š‘•‡ ™Š‘ Šƒ˜‡ ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡†’”‡˜‹‘—•†‹•ƒ•–‡”•™‡”‡Šƒ˜‹‰Š‹‰Š‡”‘™Ž‡†‰‡ƒ†ˆƒ˜‘—”ƒ„Ž‡ Keypractices words: than who haven’t experienced a disƒ•–‡”Ǥ ‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ǡ Ž‘‘†•ǡƒ†•Ž‹†‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͷͳ   

ͳʹ͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ ”ƒ‡™‘” ˆ‘” ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– –‡‰”ƒ–‡† ”ƒ•’‘”– Žƒ‹‰ ”‘ ‡•• Ǧ š’Ž‘”‹‰ –Š‡ ‡›

‘’‘‡–•ƒƒ †‹–ƒ ‘ˆƒŽ›•‹• ƒ a University of Huddersfield, UK ‡‡˜‹”ƒ–Š‡Ǥȗ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ 

ȗƒŽ‹–ŠǤ•‡‡˜‹”ƒ–Š‡̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  Š‡–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡†‡–‡”‹‡•–Š‡ ‘‡ –‹˜‹–›ƒ‘‰‡ ‘‘‹  ‡–‡”• ƒ† ƒ‡‹–‹‡•ǡ ƒ† Šƒ• „‡‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ• ƒ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ †”‹˜‡ ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ† ‹’”‘˜‹‰ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Ǥ –—†‹‡• ‹–‘ –Š‹• ˆ‘ —• ƒ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ –Š‘—‰Š– ’”‘ ‡•• ˆ‘” –Š‡ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘• ‹ –”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘ –‘ ‹’”‘˜‡ ”‡•’‘•‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•‹ ‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‡’”‘’‘•‡†”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ‹• –‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ ‡› ƒƒŽ›–‹ ƒŽ ‘’‘‡–• ‹ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” –‘ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡– ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ‹–‘ –Š‡ –”ƒ•’‘”– ’Žƒ‹‰ ’”‘ ‡••Ǥ Š‡ ‡š–‡†‡† Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ”‡˜‹‡™ ‘ –Š‹• ’—”’‘•‡ ‹†‹ ƒ–‡† –Šƒ– –Š‡ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•Š‘—Ž†„‡ ‘•‹•–‡†‘ˆǢƒȌ‰—‹†‹‰’”‹ ‹’Ž‡•ǡ„ȌŽ‘ ƒŽƒ –‹‘•ǡƒ† Ȍ ‘’‘‡–• –‘ ƒ‹–ƒ‹ –Š‡ ‘Š‡”‡ ‡ „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡ ‡–‹–‹‡• ƒȌ ƒ† „ȌǤ  ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ „› —•‹‰ –Š‡ ‡’Š‹•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡ –Š‡ ‡Ž‹‰‹„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ ͵Ͳ ‘’‘‡–•Šƒ• „‡‡ ƒ••‡••‡† „ƒ•‡† ‘ ƒ ƒ—•‡Ǧ‡ˆˆ‡ – ƒƒŽ›•‹• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡† „› ƒ ’”‹‘”‹–› †‡‰”‡‡ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‘–‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡•–”‡‰–Š‘ˆ†‹˜‹•‹‘ƒ†’”‘’ƒ‰ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡‹ ‡ƒ Š ‘’‘‡–ǤŠ‡”‡•—Ž–•†‡‘•–”ƒ–‡†ƒ ‘’‘•‹–‹‘‘ˆ‰Ž‘„ƒŽƒ‰‡†ƒ•ƒ† Ž‘ ƒŽ ƒ –‹‘• Ž‹‡† „› –Š‡ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ †‡ƒ† ƒƒŽ›•‹• ‹ –Š‡ ’”‘’‘•‡† ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ǤŠ‡”‡•—Ž–™‹ŽŽ„‡ˆ—”–Š‡”‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡†‹ƒ—Ž–‹’Ž‡ǡŠ‘Ž‹•–‹  ƒ•‡•–—†› –‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ†˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‡–Š‡ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– †‡ ‹•‹‘•‹–‘–Š‡–”ƒ•’‘”–’Žƒ‹‰’”‘ ‡••ǤKey words:   ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ •›•–‡•ǡ ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ’Žƒ‹‰ǡ”ƒ•’‘”–’Žƒ‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͷʹ   

ͳʹͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Šƒ–‹•–Š‡‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡–”‘’‡”–‹‡•ǫƒ ƒ  a University of Huddersfield, UK ‹••ƒƒǤȗƒǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ 

ȗ Š”‹•Šƒ‹Ǥ•Šƒ˜‹†”‡‡̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  ‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡Šƒ•„‡ ‘‡–Š‡Žƒ–‡•–ƒ††‹–‹‘–‘•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ• ‹–‡•—”‡• —””‡–†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‰ƒ‹•ƒ”‡•ƒˆ‡‰—ƒ”†‡†ˆ‘”ˆ—–—”‡‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹ –Š‡ ‡˜‡– ‘ˆ ƒ–—”ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†•Ǥ Š‡ „—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡– ƒ†‡ —’ ‘ˆ ƒƒ†‡ •–”— –—”‡•™Š‹ Š‘ˆ–‡ ‘•–‹–—–‡–Š‡™‡ƒ‡•–Ž‹•™‹ŽŽ–—”‘—––‘„‡–Š‡‘•– †ƒ‰‡”‘—• ’Žƒ ‡• †—”‹‰ ƒ–—”ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†•Ǥ Š‡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ –Š‡ „—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡– ‹• ˆ—”–Š‡” ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ ™‹–Š ”ƒ’‹† —”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ‰”‘™–ŠǤ  †‡ ‹†‹‰ Š‘™ –‘ ‡„‡† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ ‡š’Ž‘”‹‰ –Š‡ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •‘ˆƒ‰‹˜‡ ‘–‡š–ˆ‘”‹––‘„‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡–‹•˜‹–ƒŽƒ†–Š‡•‡ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ • ƒ”‡ ƒ‡† ƒ• †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– ’”‘’‡”–‹‡•Ǥ ‡•’‹–‡ –Š‡ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ‡ ‡••‹–› ‘ˆ ƒ‹‰ –Š‡ „—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡– †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ”‡•‹Ž‹‡–ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– ’”‘’‡”–‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–Šƒ˜‡‘–‡š’Ž‘”‡†•‘ˆƒ”Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡–’”‘’‡”–‹‡•‹†‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‘–‡š–••— Šƒ•–”ƒ•’‘”–•›•–‡•ǡ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ •›•–‡•ƒ”‡Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‡†‹–Š‡Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡Ǥ –Š‹••–—†›ǡƒ†‡• ”‹’–‹˜‡‘”ƒ’’‹‰ ”‡˜‹‡™‹• ‘†— –‡†–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ”‡•‹Ž‹‡–’”‘’‡”–‹‡•‹†‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‘–‡š–• ƒ†ˆ‹ƒŽŽ›ƒ“—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ ‘–‡–ƒƒŽ›•‹•™ƒ• ‘†— –‡†–‘†‡”‹˜‡ƒ•‡–‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– ’”‘’‡”–‹‡• ˆ‘” –Š‡ „—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ Š‹• •‡– ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– ’”‘’‡”–‹‡• ‘—Ž†„‡—•‡†ƒ•ƒ„ƒ•‹•‹†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ƒ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡’ƒ–Š™ƒ›ˆ‘”–Š‡„—‹Ž– ‡˜‹”‘‡–ǤKey words:  ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡–”‘’‡”–‹‡•ǡ—‹Ž–˜‹”‘‡– „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͷ͵   

ͳʹͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‘”‡ ”‹ ‹’Ž‡• ˆ‘” Žƒ‹‰ —„Ž‹  ’‡ ’ƒ ‡• –‘ Šƒ ‡

‘ƒ•–ƒŽ‹–‹‡s’ƒ ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡–‘•—ƒ‹•‹”‹ƒƒƒ ƒ  a University of Huddersfield, UK ƒ›ƒ‘†›ǤǤ ǤǤȗ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ 

ȗ ǤŒƒ›ƒ‘†›ʹ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  —„Ž‹  ‘’‡ •’ƒ ‡• ‹ ‹–‹‡• ƒ”‡ ‘ˆ–‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡† ƒ• ƒ ƒ••‡– ‹ ƒ‹‰ ‹–‹‡• •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‘–”‹„—–‹‰ –‘ –Š‡ –Š”‡‡ ƒ‹ ’‹ŽŽƒ”• ‘ˆ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǣ ‡ ‘‘‹ ǡ •‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽǤ‡–ǡ–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆ’—„Ž‹ ‘’‡•’ƒ ‡•ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹•Ž‡••”‡ ‘‰‹•‡†ƒ†•–‹ŽŽ”‡ƒ‹•—†‡”Ǧ”‡Š‡ƒ”•‡†‹—”„ƒ’Žƒ‹‰ ‘–‡š–Ǥ‹–Š‹–Š‹• ‘–‡š–ǡ–Š‹•”‡•‡ƒ” Š‡š’Ž‘”‡•–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ•‘ˆ’—„Ž‹ ‘’‡ spaces to enhance the coastal cities’ resilience to Tsunamis through planning and †‡•‹‰‹‰‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ–Š‹•”‡•‡ƒ” Š‹•ˆ‘ —•‡††‘™–‘–Š‡”‹ƒƒ ‘–‡š–ǡ ƒ• ”‹ ƒƒ ‹• ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ •—ƒ‹ ’”‘‡ ‘—–”‹‡• ˆ”‘–‹‰ ƒ› ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡••— Šƒ•Žƒ†• ƒ” ‹–›†—‡–‘–Š‡”ƒ’‹†—”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ǡ’”‡••—”‡‘ƒ–—”ƒŽ ƒ†„—‹Ž–‡˜‹”‘‡–†—‡–‘–Š‡—’Žƒ‡†—”„ƒ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ Š‹• ”‡•‡ƒ” Š •–—†› ƒ†‘’–‡† –Š‡ ‰”‘—†‡† –Š‡‘”› ‡–Š‘† ƒ• –Š‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š •–”ƒ–‡‰›Ǥ  ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ †ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ͹ʹ —•–”— –—”‡† ‹–‡”˜‹‡™• ‘˜‡”‹‰ ™‹†‡ ˜ƒ”‹‡–› ‘ˆ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• ”‡Žƒ–‡† –‘ –Š‡ ˆ‹‡Ž† ‘ˆ •–—†›Ǣ •—ƒ‹ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‡š’‡”–•ǡ —”„ƒ ’Žƒ‡”•ǡ •‘ ‹‘Ž‘‰‹•–• ƒ† ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ’Žƒ‡”•ǡ ‡– Ǥ Š‡ ‰”‘—†‡† –Š‡‘”› ‘†‹‰ ’”‘ ‡†—”‡ ‹• —•‡† –‘ ƒƒŽ›•‡–Š‡‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ǡ˜‹•—ƒŽ‹ƒ‰‡•ƒ††‘ —‡–•Ǥ Š‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•”‡˜‡ƒŽ•–Šƒ––Š‡”‡‹•ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ–‘—•‡’—„Ž‹ ‘’‡•’ƒ ‡• –‘‡Šƒ ‡–Š‡ oastal cities’ resilience to Tsunamis as an emergency evacuation †‹”‡ –‹‰ ’‘‹–ǡ ƒ• ƒ ’”‹ƒ”› ’Žƒ ‡ ˆ‘” ‡‡”‰‡ › ”‡• —‡ǡ ƒ• ƒ ƒ‰‡– ˆ‘” –‡’‘”ƒ”›•Š‡Ž–‡”‹‰ǡƒ•ƒˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‘”ˆ‘”•—ƒ‹†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ• ƒ ‡†‹ƒ–‘”–‘’”‘˜‹†‡•—ƒ‹ƒ™ƒ”‡‡••Ǥ ‹ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š‡”‡•—Ž–•’”‘’‘•‡ˆ‹˜‡ ‘”‡ ’”‹ ‹’Ž‡•–‘’Žƒƒ††‡•‹‰’—„Ž‹ ‘’‡•’ƒ ‡•ƒ•ƒ•–”ƒ–‡‰› –‘‡Šƒ ‡–Š‡ coastalKey words: cities’ resilience to Tsunamis.  ‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ —„Ž‹  ‘’‡ •’ƒ ‡•ǡ —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ ”„ƒ†‡•‹‰‹‰ǡ”„ƒ’Žƒ‹‰ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͷͶ     

ͳ͵Ͳ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡•‡––Ž‡† ‘” ‹•’Žƒ ‡†ǫ  ‘ ‹ƒŽ “—‹”› ‘ •—ƒ‹ ‡•‡––Ž‡‡– ”‘‰”ƒ ‹ ‹ ™‡ŽŽƒ ‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–ǡ ”‹

ƒƒa University of Peradeniya,ƒ Sri Lanka ƒƒŽ”ƒ–Š‡Ǥȗ 

ȗ–Š—•Šƒ”ƒƒƒŽ”ƒ–Š‡̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ”‹ƒƒŠƒ•„‡‡‡š’‡”‹‡ ‹‰•‡˜‡”ƒŽ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†•ǡƒ†•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–ƒ––‡–‹‘ ™ƒ•‰‹˜‡„›–Š‡‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒ†‘–Š‡”Š—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ •—ƒ‹ ‹ ʹͲͲͶǤ ͳǡͲͲͻǡͶ͹Ͷ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ™‡”‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† „› –Š‡ †‹ƒ  ‡ƒ •—ƒ‹‹ʹͲͲͶǡ™Š‹ Š™ƒ•–Š‡‘•–”‡ ‡––•—ƒ‹‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡‹”‹ƒƒƒ† –Š‡ ‡ ‘‘‹  Ž‘•• ‘ˆ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†• ƒ† ‘–Š‡” ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ ‹• ‡•–‹ƒ–‡† –‘ „‡ ̈́ʹͲͺǤʹ„‹ŽŽ‹‘Ǥƒ›˜‹ –‹•‘ˆ–Š‡–•—ƒ‹‹ʹͲͲͶ™‡”‡”‡•‡––Ž‡†„›–Š‡”‹ ƒƒ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒ†•‡˜‡”ƒŽ‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•‹˜ƒ”‹‘—•’Žƒ ‡•‹–Š‡ ‘—–”›‘™ƒ•–•—ƒ‹”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–• Š‡‡•ǤŠ‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•‘ˆ–Š‹•’ƒ’‡”ƒ”‡ –‘Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š––Š‡•‘ ‹ƒŽ ‘•–”ƒ‹–•ˆƒ ‡†„›”‡•‡––Ž‡†’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†–‘•—‰‰‡•–ƒ•‘ ‹ƒŽ ƒƒ‰‡‡– ’Žƒ –‘ ƒ††”‡•• –Š‡ •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‘•–”ƒ‹–•Ǥ Š‹• •–—†› ˆ‹†• –Šƒ– –Š‡ ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– ’”‘Œ‡ – Šƒ• ’ƒ‹† Ž‹––Ž‡ ƒ––‡–‹‘ –‘ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ •ƒˆ‡‰—ƒ”† ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• •— Š ƒ• –Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‹˜‘Ž—–ƒ”› ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– ’‘Ž‹ ›ǡ ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• ‘ˆ ƒ‹† ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•ƒ††‘‘”•Ǥ‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†”‡•–‘”ƒ–‹‘‹•ƒ˜‹–ƒŽ’‹ŽŽƒ”‹ƒ›”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– ’”‘Œ‡ –„—––Š‹•”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–’”‘Œ‡ –Šƒ•Šƒ†ƒ†‡–”‹‡–ƒŽ‹’ƒ –‘Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•Ǥ —”–Š‡”ǡ –Š‡ ƒ„•‡ ‡ ‘ˆ ‘™‡”•Š‹’ ‘ˆ Žƒ†• ”‡•–”‹ –• ƒ ‡•• ‘ˆ Š‹Ž†”‡ –‘ ‰‘˜‡”‡–• Š‘‘Ž•ƒ†‹’ƒ –•‘•‘ ‹ƒŽ”‡•’‡ –ƒ†‹†‡–‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‡ •–—†› •Š‘™• –Šƒ– –Š‡ ”‡•‡––Ž‡‡– ’”‘‰”ƒ• Žƒ  ’”‹‘” •‘ ‹ƒŽ ’Žƒ‹‰ ƒ† ”‡ƒ‹ —•ƒ–‹•ˆƒ –‘”›ǡ ƒ• •‘ ‹ƒŽ ‹••—‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ’‡‘’Ž‡ Šƒ˜‡ ‘– „‡‡ ƒ††”‡••‡†Ǥ ‹‡Ž† ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ˆ‘” –Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” ™ƒ• ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– ‹ –Š‡ ‹ ™‡ŽŽƒ †‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ •‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ– ‹ ƒ–ƒ”ƒ †‹•–”‹ –Ǥ ‘ —• ‰”‘—’ †‹• —••‹‘• ƒ† ‡› ‹ˆ‘”ƒ– ‹–‡”˜‹‡™• ™‡”‡ —•‡† –‘ ‘ŽŽ‡ – ’”‹ƒ”› †ƒ–ƒǤ ‹ Šƒel Cernea’s ’‘˜‡”‹•Š‡–‹••ƒ†‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘‘†‡Žȋ Ȍȋ‡”‡ƒͳͻͻ͹Ȍ™ƒ•—•‡† ƒ•ƒƒƒŽ›–‹ ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡™‘”–‘•–—†›ƒ†ƒƒŽ›œ‡–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆ–Š‡”‡•‡––Ž‡‡–Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͷͷ  

ͳ͵ͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› ƒ† ’’”‡ ‹ƒ–‹˜‡ ’’”‘ƒ Š ‘ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•••‡••‡–‘‘Žƒ–‘ ƒŽ a‡˜‡Žǣ’‡ ‹ƒŽ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ Disasterƒ Management Centre, Sri Lanka–‘ ƒˆˆƒ ‹•–”‹ –‘ˆ”‹ƒƒ ƒ˜‹Ǥȗ 

ȗ”•’‹ŽŽƒ‹̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ǡ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ†”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ƒ”‡‡›’”‹ ‹’Ž‡• ™Š‹ Šƒ”‡„‡‹‰•—„Œ‡ –‡†–‘ƒ’’Ž›‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–†—‡–‘‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–‹‡•‘ˆ—Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”††‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒ––Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž‹”‹ƒƒǤ ƒˆˆƒ †‹•–”‹ – Šƒ• ƒ—ƒŽŽ› ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡† ‘ —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”† †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ‹–• ‹’ƒ – ‘ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†ǡ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡƒ†Ž‹˜‡•‘ˆ’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ†’”‘’‡”–‹‡•ǤŠ‡ ƒ—•‡•‘ˆ–Š‡•‡ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ”‡†‡’‡†‡–‘˜ƒ”‹‘—•‡Ž‡‡–•‘ˆ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ†”‹••ƒ––Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ –Šƒ•–ƒ‡ƒ ‘—––‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒ••‡••‡– ˆ‘”ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘™Š‹ Š‹•ƒ‹‡†–‘•—’’‘”––‘”‡†— ‡ –Š‡‹’ƒ –‘–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†‡•—”‡–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡–ǤŠ‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ –Š‡’”‡•‡–•–—†›‹•–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒ••‡••‡––‘‘Ž„› —•‹‰ –Š‡ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› ‡–Š‘† ƒ† ƒ’’”‡ ‹ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•Ǥ ‘” –Š‡ ’”‹ƒ”› †ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ǡ–Š”‘—‰Šˆ‘ —•‰”‘—’†‹• —••‹‘™‹–Š„‡‡ˆ‹ ‹ƒ”‹‡•ƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž ‡y informants’ interview with decisionǦƒ‡”• ™‡”‡ —•‡† Š‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽŽ› ƒ† ‡”–‹ ƒŽŽ›ǤŠ‡•–—†› ‘ Ž—†‡•–Šƒ––Š‡’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”›‡–Š‘†ƒ†ƒ’’”‡ ‹ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰–Š‡–‘‘Ž „›‡ƒ„Ž‹‰–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ‘”ƒ••‡••‹‰—Ž–‹Ǧ Šƒœƒ”††‹•ƒ•–‡””‹••ƒ––Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡ŽǤŠ‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†–‘‘Ž‹• ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘Ǥ Š‡ ˆ‹†‹‰• ƒ ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡ –‘ ƒ††”‡•• –Š‡ ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ”‹•• ƒ† •—’’‘”––‘†‹• ‘˜‡”–Š‡ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡”‹•Ǧ„ƒ•‡†•‘Ž—–‹‘–‘”‡†— ‹‰˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ†‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰–Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›™‹–Š–Š‡ƒKey words: –‹˜‡’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’Ǥ ‘ ƒŽǡƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”›ǡ‹•••‡••‡–ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͷ͸   

ͳ͵ʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‘ ”‘„Ž‡ ‘ —•‡† ‘Ž—–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǣ ƒ•‡ –—†› ‘ˆ •—ƒ‹ ˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘—‹–› ƒ– a†—–Š—”ƒ‹ Disasterƒ Managementƒ†Ž‹›ƒ™ƒ‹Ž Centre, Sri Lanka‘ ˆ ƒˆˆƒ‹•–”‹ –ǡ”‹ƒƒ ƒ˜‹Ǥȗ 

ȗ”•’‹ŽŽƒ‹̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  Š‡‡˜‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽƒ”‡ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹•‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰‰Ž‘„ƒŽŽ›ƒ†Š‹‰ŠŽ›˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ƒ†ƒˆˆ‡ –‡††—”‹‰–Š‡•—ƒ‹‘ —””‡†‹ʹͲͲͶ‹”‹ƒƒǤ –Š‹• ‘–‡š– ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••‘ˆ–Š‡”ƒ’‹†‘•‡–ǡ–Š‡ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒŒ‘”’”‹‘”‹–‹‡• –‘”‡†— ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹’ƒ –ƒ––Š‡Žƒ•–‹Ž‡‘ˆ–Š‡–•—ƒ‹Ǧ’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒǤ ƒˆˆƒ†‹•–”‹ – ‘•‹•–•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒŒ‘”‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ‹• ‘ƒ•–ƒŽƒ†˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡–‘ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†• †‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǤŠ‡•–—†›Šƒ•„‡‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†–Šƒ––•—ƒ‹†‹•ƒ•–‡”’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ††‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ––Š‡‡†–‘‡†ƒ†‹•–Š‡”‡ƒ†‹‡••–‘ ”‡†— ‡ ‹’ƒ –Ǥ Š‡ •–—†› ƒ‹• –‘ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ –‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ –•—ƒ‹Ǧ’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒƒ†‹–•‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ†”‡•’‘•‡’”ƒ –‹ ‡• ƒ–†—–Š—”ƒ‹ƒ†Ž‹›ƒ˜ƒŽ‹ǤŠ‹••–—†›ƒ‹Ž›—–‹Ž‹œ‡†–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ–Š”‘—‰Š ˆ‘ —•‰”‘—’•†‹• —••‹‘™‹–ŠŽƒ•–Ǧ‹Ž‡’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ††‹ˆˆ‡”‡–•–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•ƒ––Š‡ ‘—‹–› Ž‡˜‡Žǡ ˆ‹‡Ž† Ž‡˜‡Ž •‹—Žƒ–‹‘ ‡š‡” ‹•‡ǡ ƒ† ‡› ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–• ™‹–Š ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†‹ ‹†‡– ‘ƒ†‡”•ƒ––Š‡Ž‘ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡ŽǤŠ‡•–—†›–‡•–‡†–Š‡–Š”‡‡ ƒ‹ ’Šƒ•‡• ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒ† ‹’Ž‡‡–’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”›‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘‡ƒ•—”‡•ǤŠ‡•–—†›ˆ‘—†–Šƒ–ƒ”‡ƒŠƒ•Š‹‰Š ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ –‘ –Š‡ ‘–”‹„—–‘”› ƒ† ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› ’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ –‘ •–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• Ž‡˜‡Ž –‘ ”‡†— ‡ ‹’ƒ –Ǥ Š‹• •–—†› Šƒ• „‡‡ ”‡ ‘‡†‡† –‘ ‡ ‘—”ƒ‰‡ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› ƒ† ‹ Ž—•‹˜‡ ƒ –‹‘• –‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ”‡†— –‹‘ ƒ† •–”‡‰–Š‡‹‰ Ž‘ ƒŽǦŽ‡˜‡Ž ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ǡ †‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ǡ ƒ† ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ‡ Šƒ‹• ‹’Ž‡‡– ƒ‘‰ –Š‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•Ǥ Š‡ ’‘••‹„Ž‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ƒ –‹‘• ‘—Ž† ”‡†— ‡ –Š‡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ† ƒ‡ •—”‡ –Š‡ •ƒˆ‡” ƒ† ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‘—‹–›‹ˆ—–—”‡ǤKey words:  ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”›ǡ•—ƒ‹ǡƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͷ͹  

ͳ͵͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› Ǧ ‡‘•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘  ‹‡ ‡ ƒ† ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‡”˜‹ ‡• ȋǦ Ȍ Šƒ ‡ —Ž–‹ –ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡” ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ ‹ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ǣ ’‡ ‹ƒŽ ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡ ‹

ƒˆˆƒ‹•–”‹ –ǡ”‹ƒƒƒ  a Disaster Management Centre, Sri Lanka ƒ˜‹Ǥȗ 

ȗ”•’‹ŽŽƒ‹̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› Ǧ ‡‘•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘  ‹‡ ‡ ƒ† ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ‡”˜‹ ‡• ȋǦ Ȍ’Žƒ›ƒ‡›”‘Ž‡‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǤǦ ‹ Ž—†‡„‘–Š•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ ƒ†‘Ǧ•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘™Š‹ Š•—’’‘”–•‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡’Žƒ‹‰ƒ†ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ ƒˆˆƒ ‹•–”‹ – ‹• ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† „› —Ž–‹ǦŠƒœƒ”†• ƒ—ƒŽŽ› ƒ† ƒ  ‘ˆ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ †ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡– •›•–‡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ „‘–Š •’ƒ–‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‘Ǧ•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ –Šƒ–Ž‡ƒ†•–‘‡‰ƒ–‹˜‡Ž›‹’ƒ –‘–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡†‹•–”‹ –ǤŠ‡ ’”‡•‡– •–—†› ‹• –‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ ‘–”‹„—–‹‘ ‘ˆ Ǧ  ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ ƒˆˆƒ‹•–”‹ –ǤŠ‡†ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘–Š”‘—‰Šˆ‘ —•‰”‘—’†‹• —••‹‘ ™‹–Š˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡Ǧlevel officers at a different level and key informants’ interview with †‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧƒ‡”• ƒ– –Š‡ ˜‡”–‹ ƒŽ ƒ† Š‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž ™‡”‡ —•‡†Ǥ ‹ŽŽƒ‰‡ Ž‡˜‡Ž ƒ––”‹„—–‡•†ƒ–ƒ”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǧƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ƒ”‡ƒ•™‡”‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†–Š”‘—‰Š•—”˜‡› ˆ‘”• ƒ† †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– –›’‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ’ ™‡”‡ ’”‘†— ‡† –Š”‘—‰Š ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”› ‡–Š‘†•™‹–Š–Š‡—•ƒ‰‡‘ˆ‘’‡•‘—” ‡•ƒ• ‘‘‰Ž‡ƒ”–Šƒ† ͵Ǥ͵™‡”‡—•‡† –‘ •’ƒ–‹ƒŽ †ƒ–ƒ ‹’—– ƒ† ƒƒŽ›•‹• –Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ •‡† ”‹–‡”‹ƒ „ƒ•‡† ™‡‹‰Š–ƒ‰‡ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘‘Šƒœƒ”†ǡ—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡƒ’ƒ ‹–›ƒ†”‹•™‡”‡ƒƒŽ›•‡†ǤŠ‡•–—†› ˆ‘—†–Šƒ––Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ”‹••ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ––Š‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡Ž‡˜‡Ž™‡”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†Ǥ Š‡•–—†›†‹• —••‡•–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ„‡‡ˆ‹–‘ˆǦ ‘†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– ’”‘ ‡••Ǥ ’Ž‡‡– ƒ† ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡ –‘ ‘˜‡” ‘‡ –Š‡ —””‡– Ž‹‹–ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ –Š‡ –”‹ƒ‰Ž‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• •— Š ƒ• „‡‡ˆ‹ ‹ƒ”‹‡•ǡ —•‡”• Ƭ †‡ ‹•‹‘Ǧƒ‡”•Ǥ ‹ƒŽŽ› ”‡ ‘‡†‡†–Š‡Ǧ ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‡–‘ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡‹˜‡•–‡–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹• ”‡†— –‹‘–Š”‘—‰Š’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”›–Š‡’Žƒ‹‰ǡ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ǡ‘‹–‘”‹‰ƒ† ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘–‘‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡†‡ ‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰‘ƒ–‘ ƒŽ–‘ƒ–‹‘ƒŽǤKey words:   ‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹ ƒŽ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ǡ ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‘”›ǡ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ‡•‹Ž‹‡– „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͷͺ   

ͳ͵Ͷ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

 ›•–‡ƒ–‹  ‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ‡˜‹‡™ ‘ †‹‰‡‘—• ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‹

‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ƒ  ƒ a University of Huddersfield, UK ‡‹Ž˜ƒǤȗƒǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ 

ȗƒ•‹–ŠƒǤ†‡•‹Ž˜ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  †‹‰‡‘—• ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ Šƒ• ’”‘–‡ –‡† ‘—‹–‹‡• ˆ”‘ ƒ–—”ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†• ˆ‘” †‡ ƒ†‡•ǤŠ‡‘™Ž‡†‰‡‰ƒ–Š‡”‡†–Š”‘—‰Š‘—–‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘•ˆ”‘‘„•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘Šƒ• ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡† –Š‡ ƒ’ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ‘ˆ —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ –Š‡ „‡Šƒ˜‹‘—” ’ƒ––‡”• ‘ˆ ƒ–—”ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†••’‡ ‹ˆ‹ –‘–Š‡‹”Ž‘ ƒŽ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒ†–Š‡”‡„›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†–Š‡‹”‘™•‡– ‘ˆ †‡ˆ‡ ‡ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•Ǥ ‡ ‡–  ’‘Ž‹ ‹‡• Šƒ˜‡ Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‡† –Š‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ ‹†‹‰‡‘—•‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ„—–‡˜‹†‡ ‡•Š‘™ƒŽƒ ‘ˆ–”ƒ•Žƒ–‹‰–Šƒ–‘™Ž‡†‰‡‹ –‘ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡Ǥ ‡•‡ƒ” Š‡”• Šƒ˜‡ ƒŽ•‘ •Š‘™ –Š‡ ‘–”‹„—–‹‘ –Šƒ– ‹†‹‰‡‘—• ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ƒƒ‡–‘™ƒ”†•’”‘†— –‹˜‡’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ƒ ”‘••–Š‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ‘–‡š–Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‡ƒ‹‘ˆ–Š‹•’ƒ’‡”‹•–‘—†‡”•–ƒ†–Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆ‹†‹‰‡‘—•‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ǤŠ‡’ƒ’‡”‹•„ƒ•‡†‘ƒ•›•–‡ƒ–‹ Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡”‡˜‹‡™ —•‹‰ƒ ƒ†‡‹ Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡’—„Ž‹•Š‡†‘Ž‹‡ƒˆ–‡”ʹͲͳͲƒ† —””‡–‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ’‘Ž‹ ›†‘ —‡–•”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘ǡ„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡‰—‹†‹‰“—‡•–‹‘•‘ˆ™Šƒ–ƒ”‡–Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒ• ™Š‡”‡ –Š‡ ‹†‹‰‡‘—• ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ‹• ‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‡† ƒ† Š‘™ ‹– Šƒ• „‡‡ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ǡ —•‹‰ ƒ ‡›™‘”† •‡ƒ” Š ˆ‘” –Š‡ –‡”•ǡ ‹†‹‰‡‘—• ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ƒ† †‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘Ǥ—– ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‹•’ƒ’‡”™Š‹ Š‹•–Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆ ‹†‹‰‡‘—• ‘™Ž‡†‰‡‹™‹ŽŽ„‡‹•–”—‡–ƒŽ‹‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ‹’”‘˜‡‡– ˆ‘”‹ ‘”’‘”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹†‹‰‡‘—•‘™Ž‡†‰‡™Š‹ Š ƒ„‡•–”‡‰–Š‡‡†–‘™ƒ”†• ’”‘†— –‹˜‡’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ǤKey words:   †‹‰‡‘—•‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͷͻ     

ͳ͵ͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘‘ˆš‹•–‹‰ƒ–—”ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”‹• •—”ƒ ‡•‹”‹ aƒƒ University of Colombo,ƒ Sri Lanka ‡ƒ˜‹”ƒ–ŠƒǤȗ 

ȗ†ƒ—•Š‹ƒ•‡ƒ˜‹”ƒ–Šƒ̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Ž‘„ƒŽ ™ƒ”‹‰ Ž‡ƒ† „› Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ Šƒ• ‹–‡•‹ˆ‹‡† –Š‡ ‘ —””‡ ‡ ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–”‘—•‡˜‡–•‹–Š‡™‘”Ž†Ǥ Ž‘„ƒŽ’”‘ˆ‡••‹‘ƒŽ•‹‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ ƒ”‡ †‘‹‰ –Š‡‹” „‡•– –‘ ‡•—”‡ –Šƒ– ‹–‹‡• ƒ”‡ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– –Š”‘—‰Š ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ –Š‡ ”‡•’‘•‡ ƒ† ”‡ ‘˜‡”› •‡ –‘”• ‡‡† –‘ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•–‘ ‘’‡—’™‹–Š–Š‡†‡˜ƒ•–ƒ–‹‰‹’ƒ –•‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ•‹ ‡–Š‡ Ž‹‹–‡†ˆ‹• ƒŽ ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡••Ž‘™–Š‡”‡ ‘˜‡”›’”‘ ‡••Ǥ”‹ƒƒƒ•ƒ ‘—–”›’”‘‡ –‘ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡŽƒ •–Š‡ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ„ƒ —’”‡“—‹”‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡ ‘˜‡”› stage. It is not always the government’s responsibility to rebuiŽ†‡˜‡”›–Š‹‰ǡ„—– ƒŽ•‘ –Š‡ ’—„Ž‹  •Š‘—Ž† „‡ ”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ ˆ‘” –Š‡‹” ”‡ ‘˜‡”›Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹•—”ƒ ‡ • Š‡‡• ƒ •—’’‘”– –Š‹• ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ’”‘ ‡•• „› ƒ‹†‹‰ –Š‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•™‹–Š‡ ‡••ƒ”›ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ„ƒ —’ǤŠ‡ƒ‹‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‹••–—†›‹• –‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡”‘Ž‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹•—”ƒ ‡• Š‡‡‹–‡”•‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•‹”‹ ƒƒǤŠ‡”‡•‡ƒ” Š‹•„ƒ•‡†‘‘—–’—–•‘ˆ‡š’‡”–‹–‡”˜‹‡™•ƒ‘‰–Š‡–‘’–‡ ‹•—”ƒ ‡ ‘’ƒ‹‡•ƒ†ƒŽ‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡”‡˜‹‡™Šƒ•„‡‡†‘‡–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›–Š‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽ ”‘Ž‡‘ˆ‹•—”ƒ ‡ ‘’ƒ‹‡•‹ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒ†–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰‰ƒ’•‹–Š‡ ‘—–”›Ǥ‡•—Ž–•Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‡†–Šƒ––Š‡•–”‡‰–Š‘ˆ‹•—”ƒ ‡• Š‡‡•ˆ‘”ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ‹• ”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡Ž› Ž‘™ ‘’ƒ”‡† –‘ •‘‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ƒ† †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ–‹‘•’”‘‡–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ‘Ž‹ ‹‡•Šƒ˜‡•Š‘™–Šƒ–†‡•’‹–‡–Š‡‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡•–ƒ‡ –‘Žƒ— Š•— Š• Š‡‡•Ǣ ‘’ƒ‹‡•ƒ”‡”‡Ž— –ƒ––‘’”‘˜‹†‡–Š‡•‡”˜‹ ‡•†—‡–‘ ˆ‹ƒ ‹ƒŽ‹•–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ƒ‘‰ ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–”‘‘ˆ‘” ‹’”‘˜‡‡– ‹ –Š‡ ‹•—”ƒ ‡•‡ –‘”ǡ „ƒ•‡†‘ „‡––‡” Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘ ƒƒŽ›–‹ •Ǥ— Š ‡ƒ•—”‡‡–•™‘—Ž†”‡“—‹”‡ˆ—”–Š‡””‡•‡ƒ” Š‹–‘’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ƒ’ƒ ‹–‹‡•ƒ† Key”‡“—‹”‡‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘—‹– words: ‹‡•Ǥ ƒ–—”ƒŽ‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ •—”ƒ ‡ǡ‹•ǡ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͸Ͳ   

ͳ͵͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

a Ž‘‘† UniversityǦ‡•‹Ž‹‡–‘Ž—–‹‘•‘ of Moratuwaƒ , Sri Lanka ƒ ˆ”„ƒ”‡ƒ ƒ ‹›—‹ǤǤǤ ǡ„‡ƒ›ƒ‡ǤǤȗ ǡ‹Œƒ›ƒ™ƒ”†ƒƒǤ 

ȗ Š‡–Š‹ƒǤƒ„‡ƒ›ƒ‡̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ‘™ ‹’ƒ – †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ȋ Ȍ Šƒ• ‰ƒ‹‡† –Š‡ ƒ––‡–‹‘ ‘ˆ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡‰‹‡‡”‹‰ƒ†—”„ƒ’Žƒ‹‰’”ƒ –‹ ‡‹–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†™‘”Ž†ǡ™Š‡”‡ƒ•‡‡† –‘ „‡ ƒ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡† „› –Š‡ ’”ƒ –‹–‹‘‡”• ‹ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡•Ǥ  Ǧ„ƒ•‡† •‹—Žƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡— Š‡‡†‡†–‘„‡˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‡†ƒ†’‘’—Žƒ”‹œ‡†‹–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‘—–”‹‡• ™Š‡”‡ ”ƒ’‹†Ž› —”„ƒ‹œ‹‰ ”‡‰‹‘• ‹ –Š‡ ™‘”Ž† ƒ”‡ Ž‘ ƒ–‡†Ǥ Š‡ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‹••–—†›‹•–‘‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡••‘ˆ ‘’–‹‘•‹”‡†— ‹‰ —”„ƒˆŽ‘‘†‹‰‹ƒ™ƒŽƒ’‹–‹›ƒǢƒ”ƒ’‹†Ž›—”„ƒ‹œ‹‰•ƒŽŽ–‘™•Š‹’‹”‹ƒƒǤ ‹”•–ǡ–Š‡–‘”ƒ–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘†‡ŽȋȌ–ƒ‘’‡•‘—” ‡•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡ ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘’”ƒ –‹ ‡†‹–Š‡‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•Ǧ™ƒ• ‡’Ž‘›‡†ƒ†˜ƒŽ‹†ƒ–‡†‹–Š‡ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘–‡š–Ǥ ‡š–ǡ  ™ƒ• —–‹Ž‹œ‡† –‘ •‹—Žƒ–‡ –Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‡•• ‘ˆ •–‘”™ƒ–‡”†”ƒ‹ƒ‰‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹’”‘˜‡‡–ƒ†–™‘Š›’‘–Š‡–‹ ƒŽ ‘’–‹‘•ǣ ”ƒ‹„ƒ””‡Ž•ƒ†‰”‡‡”‘‘ˆ‹”‡†— ‹‰—”„ƒˆŽ‘‘†‹‰Ǥ‡•—Ž–•”‡˜‡ƒŽ‡†–Šƒ–  ‘’–‹‘•ƒ”‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡‹‡Šƒ ‹‰–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡‹„—‹Ž–ˆ‘”„›”‡†— ‹‰ ˆŽ‘‘†‡š’‘•—”‡Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ  ƒ„‡”‡ ‘‡†‡†ƒ•ƒ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ’Žƒ‹‰ ƒ††‡ ‹•‹‘Key words: Ǧƒ‹‰–‘‘Ž‹–Š‡ ‘–‡š–‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǡƒ‹‰ˆ—–—”‡ ‹–‹‡•”‡•‹Ž‹‡–Ǥ  ‡•‹Ž‹‡–”„ƒŽƒ‹‰ǡ”„ƒ Ž‘‘†ǡ Ǧ‹—Žƒ–‹‘ǡ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͸ͳ    

ͳ͵͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

–”‘†— –‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ ‡™ ƒ„‘”ƒ–‘”›Ǧƒ•‡† —”˜‡‹ŽŽƒ ‡ ›•–‡ ȋƒ’‹† –‹‰‡ ‘–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ ͳȀͳȌ –‘ ‘–”‘Ž

‡‰—‡ ˆ‡ –‹‘a Provincial Directorate ofƒ Health™‹–Š‹ Services–Š‡‡•–‡””, Western Provin„ ce, Sri‘˜‹ ‡ǡ Lanka ”‹ƒƒ„   b‡†‹•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤ Health Informatics, Sriȗ Lankaǡƒ™ƒŽƒ ǤǤǤǤǤǤ ǡ ƒ›ƒƒ‡ǤǤǤ ǡ‡”‡ƒǤǤ  c University of New South Wales, Australia

ȗ›™‡†‹•‹‰Š‡̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  —”‹‰–Š‡”‡ ‡–’ƒ•–ǡ†‡‰—‡ˆ‡˜‡”ƒ†ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ‘’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•Šƒ•„‡‡–Š‡ ‘•–‹’‘”–ƒ– ‘ ‡”ˆ‘”Š‡ƒŽ–Š’‘Ž‹ ›ƒ‡”•‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǤ”‹•‹‰–”‡†Šƒ• „‡‡‘„•‡”˜‡†ƒ†–Š‡—„‡”•Šƒ˜‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡†”‡ƒ”ƒ„Ž›‘˜‡”–Š‡’ƒ•–ˆ‡™ ›‡ƒ”•Ǥƒ’‹†‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•—•’‡ –‡†Ȁ†‹ƒ‰‘•‡† ƒ•‡•ƒ†–ƒ‹‰ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ ƒ –‹‘–‘’”‡˜‡–ˆ—”–Š‡”•’”‡ƒ†Šƒ•„‡‡–Š‡‘•–‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡ ‘–”‘Ž•–”ƒ–‡‰›•‘ ˆƒ”Ǥ Š‡ ’”‘˜‹ ‹ƒŽ †‡’ƒ”–‡– ‘ˆ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡”˜‹ ‡• ȋ Ȍǡ ‡•–‡” ’”‘˜‹ ‡ ‹–”‘†— ‡†‡™Žƒ„‘”ƒ–‘”›Ǧ„ƒ•‡†‡Ǧ•—”˜‡‹ŽŽƒ ‡•›•–‡ˆ‘”‘–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ†”ƒ’‹† ’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡”‡•’‘•‡‘ˆ†‡‰—‡ ƒ•‡•™‹–Š‹–Š‡‡•–‡””‘˜‹ ‡ǡ”‹ƒƒǤ ‡™Žƒ„‘”ƒ–‘”›„ƒ•‡†‘Ž‹‡‡Ǧ‘–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡™ƒ•‹‹–‹ƒ–‡†‹–Š‡‡•–‡” ”‘˜‹ ‡ǤŠ‡‘–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘’”‘ ‡•••–ƒ”–•ƒ––Š‡Žƒ„‘”ƒ–‘”‹‡•„› ”‡ƒ–‹‰ƒ‡™ ‘–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘™Š‡‡˜‡”ƒ‡‰—‡ͳ–‹‰‡–‡•–”‡•—Ž–‹•†‡–‡ –‡†’‘•‹–‹˜‡ƒ–ƒ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‰Žƒ„‘”ƒ–‘”›Ǥ‹‡™‹‰‘ˆ‘–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘•ǡ‘”‰ƒ‹œ‹‰ƒ††‹”‡ –‹‰–‘–Š‡ ƒ––‡–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡”‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‡†‹ ƒŽˆˆ‹ ‡”•‘ˆ ‡ƒŽ–Šȋ Ȍ‹•†‘‡‘–Š‡•ƒ‡ †ƒ›™Š‡‹–ƒ’’‡ƒ”•‹–Š‡ —•‡”•˜‹‡™ǤŠ‡ —•‡”Šƒ•Ͷ–ƒ„•ǡƒ‡Ž› “new notices” “pending for action”, “completed” and “unidentified”. Whe –Š‡ Public Health Inspector takes an action, it is updated to “completed” stat‡Ǥ  †ƒ•Š„‘ƒ”† ˜‹•—ƒŽ‹œ‡• ‡ƒ Š ‘–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ •–ƒ–—• ™‹–Š ƒ ‘Ž‘” ‘†‡Ǥ Š‡ ‡†‹ ƒŽ Officer of Health finally updates the system as “action implemented” to complete –Š‡‘–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘’”‘ ‡••Ǥ Š‡ ‡™‡Ǧ•—”˜‡‹ŽŽƒ ‡ •›•–‡ ™‹ŽŽ ‹’”‘˜‡ –Š‡ ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ › ‘ˆ •—”˜‡‹ŽŽƒ ‡ƒ† ƒ –‹‘ „› ˆ‹‡Ž† Š‡ƒŽ–Š •–ƒˆˆǡ ‘’ƒ”‡† –‘ –Š‡ —””‡– ’ƒ’‡”Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ‘–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ •›•–‡ǤKey words:  ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ†”‡•’‘•‡•›•–‡ǡͳ•—”˜‡‹ŽŽƒ ‡ǡ”‡ƒŽǦ–‹‡„‹‘ •—”˜‡‹ŽŽƒ ‡ǡ‡‰—‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͸ʹ     

ͳ͵ͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

a Ž‘‘†‹• University of Peradeniya,‘ˆ‘”ƒ–ƒ Sri LankaŠ‹˜—ƒ––— ƒ ‹ƒ––‹ ƒŽ‘ƒ‹•–”‹ –ǣ”‹ƒƒƒ  ”ƒƒ•Š‹‡ǡǤǤȗ ǡ‹ƒ–Š‹ǡǤǤ ǤǤ ǡ‹ ”ƒƒ•‘‘”‹›ƒǤǤ 

ȗ”‹•Š‹’ͷͳͷ̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  Š‡ƒ––‹ ƒŽ‘ƒ‹•–”‹ –‹•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧ’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒ•‹”‹ƒƒǤ – ”‡ƒ–‡•ƒ ‹’ƒ –‘–Š‡ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡•‡ –‘”ǡ†‹•–—”„•–Š‡Šƒ„‹–—ƒŽŽ‹ˆ‡ƒ†ƒ‡•’‡‘’Ž‡Ž‹˜‡ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ǤŠ‹••–—†›‡šƒ‹‡†–Š‡ Ž‘‘†‹•ȋ Ȍƒ†‹–”‘†— ‡†–Š‡ Ž‘‘† ƒœƒ”†ƒ’ȋ Ȍˆ‘”–Š‡‘”ƒ–Š‹˜—ƒ––—Ǥ™‘”‹˜‡”„ƒ•‹•ƒ‡Ž›†‡ŽŽƒƒ† ƒ˜ƒ‰‹”‹Šƒ˜‡„‡‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†–‘‡šƒ‹‡–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘†”‹•ǤŠ‡’ƒ”ƒ‡–‡”•™Š‹ Šƒ”‡ –Š‡‘•–‹’‘”–ƒ–ˆƒ –‘”•‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡ˆŽ‘‘††‹•ƒ•–‡”‹–Š‡•–—†›ƒ”‡ƒŽ‹‡ǡ†‹•–ƒ ‡ ˆ”‘–Š‡”‹˜‡”ǡ•‘‹Ž–›’‡ǡŽƒ†—•‡–›’‡ǡƒ†‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡†ˆ‘” ˆŽ‘‘†Šƒœƒ”†ƒ†”‹•ƒƒŽ›•‹•Ǥ Šƒ•„‡‡ ”‡ƒ–‡†—•‹‰ƒ™‡‹‰Š–‡†‘˜‡”Žƒ› ƒƒŽ›•‹•‡–Š‘†‹Ǧ ͳͲǤ͵•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡ǤˆŽ‘‘†”‹•ƒ’Šƒ•„‡‡‹–”‘†— ‡† „ƒ•‡†‘ ǤŠ‡ Šƒ•„‡‡ Žƒ••‹ˆ‹‡†‹–‘ˆ‹˜‡ ƒ–‡‰‘”‹‡•ƒ‡Ž›‡”›‘™ ‹•ǡ‘™‹•ǡ‘†‡”ƒ–‡‹•ǡ ‹‰Š‹•ȋ Ȍƒ†‡”› ‹‰Š‹•ȋ Ȍ™‹–Š–Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒ ‘˜‡”ƒ‰‡ǤŠ‹••–—†›ƒŽ•‘‡šƒ‹‡†–Š‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‘ˆˆŽ‘‘†•‘’ƒ††› —Ž–‹˜ƒ–‹‘ ƒ†Š‘‡‰ƒ”†‡•„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡ ǤŠ‡ƒ††›ƒ†ȋȌȋͺ͹Ψ‘ˆ‹  ƒ†ͻͲΨ‘ˆ‹ Ȍƒ† ‘‡ ƒ”†‡•ȋ ȌȋͲͺΨ‘ˆ ‹ ȌŠƒ˜‡„‡‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ™‹–Š‹ –Š‡   ƒ†  ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ Š‡ •–—†› •—‰‰‡•–‡† –‘ ‹’”‘˜‡ –Š‡ Key•–”— –—”ƒŽƒ words:†‘Ǧ•–”— –—”ƒŽ•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•‘”‡‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž›‹‘”ƒ–Š‹˜—ƒ––—Ǥ  Ž‘‘† ƒœƒ”†ƒ’ǡ Ž‘‘†‹•ƒ’ǡƒ††›—Ž–‹˜ƒ–‹‘ǡ ‘‡ ƒ”†‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͸͵   

ͳ͵ͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡–™‘” ‡–”ƒŽ‹–› ••‡••‡–ǣ ••‡••‹‰ –Š‡ ”ƒ•’‘”–

‡–™‘”•‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡a University of Moratuwa,ƒ Sri Lankaˆ‘””„ƒ Ž‘‘†‹‰ ƒ ƒ  ƒŽ’ƒƒ ǤǤȗ ǡƒ†—•ƒƒǤǤǤ ǡ ƒ›ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤ 

ȗŠŠƒ•‹–Šƒƒ™‘†̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ”ƒ•’‘”–•›•–‡‹•ƒ˜‹–ƒŽ‡Ž‡‡–‹–Š‡ˆ— –‹‘‘ˆ—”„ƒƒ”‡ƒ•ƒ†‹‹‹œ‹‰ †‹•–”ƒ –‹‘•–‘–”ƒ•’‘”–‡–™‘”• ƒ—•‡†„›ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‹•ƒ‡›‰‘ƒŽ‹ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡– —”„ƒ ’Žƒ‹‰ ƒ† †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ Š‡ •–—†› ’”‡•‡–• ƒ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘rk to assess the transport networks’ resilience for urban flooding. The ’”‘’‘•‡†ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”‹•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†„ƒ•‡†‘‡–™‘” ‡–”ƒŽ‹–›ƒ†‰”ƒ’Š–Š‡‘”›Ǥ Š‡•–—†›—–‹Ž‹œ‡†„‡–™‡‡‡••ƒ† Ž‘•‡‡•• ‡–”ƒŽ‹–›–‘‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡–Š‡–”ƒ•’‘”– networks’ resilience for —”„ƒ ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ ƒ† —–‹Ž‹œ‡† ’‡ ‘—” ‡  –‘‘Ž• –‘ ‘’—–‡ ‡–”ƒŽ‹–›˜ƒŽ—‡•ǤŠ‡ ƒ•‡•–—†›‹• ƒ””‹‡†‘—–‹‘Ž‘„‘ǡ”‹ƒƒǤ Š‡”‡•—Ž–•”‡˜‡Ž‡†–Š”‡‡‡›ˆ‹†‹‰•Ǥ ‹”•–ǡ•’ƒ–‹ƒŽ’ƒ––‡”ƒƒŽ›•‡••Š‘™‡†–Šƒ– –Š‡–‘’‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •‘ˆ–Š‡”‘ƒ†‡–™‘”• Šƒ‰‡††—”‹‰–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ ‡˜‡–•Ǥ‡ ‘†Ž›ǡ–Š‡”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡”‘ƒ†•‡‰‡–•—†‡”–Š‡ˆŽ‘‘† •‹–—ƒ–‹‘‹•†‹ˆˆ‡”‡––‘–Š‡•ƒ‡—†‡”–Š‡—†‹•–—”„‡† ‘†‹–‹‘ǤŠ‹”†Ž›ǡ–Š‡ „‡–™‡‡‡•• ‡–”ƒŽ‹–›˜ƒŽ—‡•‘ˆ”‘ƒ†•‡‰‡–•ƒ•—•‡ˆ—Ž‹†‹ ƒ–‘”–‘‡ƒ•—”‡ –”ƒ•’‘”– ‡–™‘” ”‡•‹Ž‹‡–Ǥ  Š‡ ’”‘’‘•‡† ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” ƒ „‡ —–‹Ž‹œ‡† ƒ• ƒ ’Žƒ‹‰ –‘‘Ž –‘ ˆ‹† ‘—– –”ƒ•’‘”– ‡–™‘”•’ resilience and devising plans to ƒ††”‡••†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ǤKey words:  ”„ƒ Ž‘‘†Ǣ”„ƒ‹—Žƒ–‹‘Ǣ”ƒ•’‘”–Žƒ‹‰Ǣ’‡‘—” ‡  „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͸Ͷ     

ͳͶͲ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

”‘—‰Š–ƒ††ƒ’–‹‘”ƒ –‹ ‡•‹–Š‡‘”–Š‡–”ƒŽ”‘˜‹ ‡ a‹ ”‹ƒƒRajarata University of Sri Lanka ƒ ƒ ‡ƒ˜‹”ƒ–Š‡ǤǤ Ǥ ǤǤǤȗ ǡ —ƒ™ƒ”†ŠƒƒǤǤǤ 

ȗŠ‰•Šƒ‹̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  Ž‹ƒ–‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽŽ›†”‘—‰Š–‹•–Š‡ ‘•‡“—‡ ‡‘ˆŽƒ ‘ˆ‡š’‡ –‡†”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ‘˜‡”ƒ ‡š–‡†‡†’‡”‹‘†ǡ—•—ƒŽŽ›ƒ•‡ƒ•‘‘”‘”‡Ǥ‘”ƒŽŽ›–Š‡†”‘—‰Š–ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹ ”‹ƒƒ‹•Žƒ”‰‡Ž›Ž‹‹–‡†–‘”‡Ž‹‡ˆ’”‘˜‹•‹‘ǤŠ‡ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘ ‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘’”‘‘–‡‹†”‘—‰Š–Ǧ’”‘‡ƒ”‡ƒ•ǤŠ‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‹••–—†›™ƒ•–‘ ‡šƒ‹‡ –Š‡ †”‘—‰Š– ‡˜‡– ‘ —””‡† ‹ ʹͲͳ͸ ƒ† –‘ ˆ‹† ‘—– –Š‡ ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‰”ƒ”‹ƒ ‘—‹–›‹–Š‡—”ƒ†Šƒ’—”ƒ‹•–”‹ –‘ˆ–Š‡‘”–Š ‡–”ƒŽ”‘˜‹ ‡‘ˆ”‹ƒƒǤŠ‡ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•ƒ†‘’–‡†„›–Š‡ˆ”ƒ‹‰ ‘—‹–‹‡•™‡”‡‡šƒ‹‡†™‹–Š–Š‡Š‡Ž’‘ˆͷͶͲ“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•‹•‡Ž‡ –‡†Ͳͺ †‹˜‹•‹‘•ǤŠ‡†ƒ–ƒŠƒ•„‡‡ƒƒŽ›•‡†„›ˆƒ –‘”ƒƒŽ›•‹•—•‹‰•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡Ǥ Š‡˜‡”‹–›‘ˆ†”‘—‰Š–ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘•–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•Šƒ•„‡‡’”ƒ –‹ ‡†„›–Š‡ˆƒ”‹‰ ‘—‹–‹‡•ˆ‘””‡•’‘†‹‰–‘†”‘—‰Š–ǤŠ‡–”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ‡–Šƒ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ȋ͵ͻΨ ”‡•’‘†‡–•Ȍǡ—Ž Š‹‰ǡƒ˜‘‹†ƒ ‡‘ˆ —Ž–‹˜ƒ–‹‘•‡ƒ•‘•ǡ‡ ‘‘‹ ƒŽ–ƒ™ƒ–‡” —•ƒ‰‡ǡ†”‘—‰Š–”‡•‹•–ƒ ‡ ”‘’’‹‰ǡ ”‘’†‹˜‡”•‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ǡ‡– Ǥ™‡”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ• –Š‡ ‘Ǧˆƒ” ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ‰ƒ‰‡ ™‹–Š ‘–Š‡” Œ‘„• ȋʹͶΨȌǡ ”‡†— ‡ ˆ‘‘†• ‘•—’–‹‘•ǡ‡– Ǥ™‡”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ•‘ˆˆǦˆƒ”ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‡ˆƒ –‘”ƒƒŽ›•‹• ‹’Ž‹‡†™‹–ŠʹǤͳʹͳŠ‹‰Š‹‹–‹ƒŽ‡‹‰‡˜ƒŽ—‡•ǤŠ‡•–—†›”‡ ‘‡†•‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰ –Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘’Žƒˆ‘” Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡‹’ƒ –•‹”‹ƒƒȋʹͲͳ͸ǦʹͲʹͷȌ ‹–”‘†Key words:— ‡†„›–Š‡‹‹•–”›‘ˆƒŠƒ™‡Ž‹‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†˜‹”‘‡–Ǥ †ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘”ƒ –‹ ‡•ǡ‰”ƒ”‹ƒ‘—‹–›ǡ”‘—‰Š–ǡˆˆǦ ƒ”ǡǦ ƒ”Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣ ͳ͸ͷ   

ͳͶͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‡‘–‡‡•‹‰ ‘˜ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘” †‡šǦƒ•‡† Ž‘‘† •—”ƒ ‡‹

†‹ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ „ „ ƒ”ƒ–Š Ǥȗ ǡŽƒŠƒ ‘‘Ǥ ǡ Š‘•ŠǤ ǡ”ƒŠƒƒ†ǤǤ ǡ‹ƒǤ ǡ †‘‡ŽŽ a International Water Management Institute (IWMI), Sri Lanka, bǤ Internati onal Water Management Institute (IWMI), India c International Water Management Institute (IWMI), Italy

ȗƒǤ‰‹”‹”ƒŒ̷ ‰‹ƒ”Ǥ‘”‰  ”‘–‡ –‹‰ƒ‰ƒ‹•–ˆŽ‘‘†•ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‹‰”‹• ‘˜‡”ƒ‰ƒ‹•–Ž‘••‡•†—‡–‘ˆŽ‘‘†•Šƒ• „‡‡ƒƒŒ‘”ƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ ‘ ‡”ˆ‘”ƒ›‰‘˜‡”‡–Ǥ‹•–”ƒ•ˆ‡”–Š”‘—‰Š‹•—”ƒ ‡ ‹•ƒ‹’‘”–ƒ– ‘’‘‡–‹ƒƒ‰‹‰ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ”‹••ˆ”‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”‡˜‡–•Ǥ †‡šǦ„ƒ•‡† ˆŽ‘‘† ‹•—”ƒ ‡ ȋ  Ȍ ‹• ƒ ‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡’ƒ›‘—–• Š‡‡•ˆ‘”Ž‘™Ǧ‹ ‘‡ǡˆŽ‘‘†Ǧ’”‘‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•ǤŠ‡’”‘Œ‡ – ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡•Š‹Ǧ–‡ Š‘†‡ŽŽ‹‰ȋ ‘„‹‡†Š›†”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽƒ†Š›†”ƒ—Ž‹ Ȍƒ†•ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡ ‹ƒ‰‡”› –‘ ’”‡†‡–‡”‹‡ ˆŽ‘‘† –Š”‡•Š‘Ž†• ȋˆŽ‘‘† Š‡‹‰Š– ƒ† ˆŽ‘‘† †—”ƒ–‹‘Ȍǡ ™Š‹ Š ‘—Ž†–”‹‰‰‡”•’‡‡†› ‘’‡•ƒ–‹‘’ƒ›‘—–•Ǥ‡–™‡‡ʹͲͳ͹–‘ʹͲͳͻ‘”‡ –ŠƒͳʹͲͲˆƒ”‹‰Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•‹‹Šƒ”Šƒ˜‡•‹‰‡†—’ˆ‘”ƒ’‹Ž‘–  • Š‡‡ ƒ ”‘•• †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ˆŽ‘‘† ”‹• ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ  –‘–ƒŽ ‘”‡ –Šƒ ͺ͸ͻ  Šƒ• ”‡ ‡‹˜‡† ‹•—”ƒ ‡ ’ƒ›‘—– ‘˜‡”  ͳǤ͹ ‹ŽŽ‹‘ †‹”‡ –Ž› ‹ –Š‡‹” „ƒ ƒ ‘—–Ǥ   ‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡’”‘‘–‡•ƒ Ž‘•‡”Ž‹ƒ‰‡„‡–™‡‡”‹•–”ƒ•ˆ‡”ƒ†”‹•”‡†— –‹‘–Šƒ– ‘—Ž†ƒ‡–Š‹•‘”‡•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ƒ†”‘„—•––‘‘Žˆ‘”ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧƒˆˆ‡ –‡† ‘—‹–‹‡• ƒ†”‡†— ‹‰–Š‡„—”†‡‘ˆ’‘•–Ǧ†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡Ž‹‡ˆˆ—†•ˆ‘”–Š‡‰‘˜‡”‡–Ǥ  Šƒ• –Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ–‘„‡’ƒ”–‘ˆƒ‘”‡™‹†‡Ǧ”ƒ‰‹‰ƒ†—Ž–‹Ǧˆƒ ‡–‡†ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š–‘ ƒ‡•—”‡–Šƒ–‘—–Š•‹ƒ”‡ƒ‹•ˆŽ‘‘†”‡•‹Ž‹‡–‹›‡ƒ”•–‘ ‘‡ǤKey words:   Ž‘‘† †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǣ ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡ †ƒ–ƒǢ ‹• –”ƒ•ˆ‡”Ǣ †‡šǦ„ƒ•‡† ˆŽ‘‘† ‹•—”ƒ ‡ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͸͸   

ͳͶʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ”‘—‰Š–‘‹–‘”‹‰ ˆ‘” ƒƒ‰‹‰ƒ–‡” ‡ —”‹–› ‹ a‘—–Š•‹ƒ International Waterƒ Management ƒInstitute (IWMI),ƒ Sri Lanka„ ƒ”ƒ–Š Ǥb Central Researchȗ ǡ InstiŽƒŠƒ ‘‘tute for DrylandǤ ǡ Š‘•ŠǤ Agriculture,ǡƒ‘ IndiaǤǤ ǡ‹ƒǤ  c International Water Management Institute (IWMI), India

ȗƒǤ‰‹”‹”ƒŒ̷ ‰‹ƒ”Ǥ‘”‰  ‘—–Š•‹ƒ‹• ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡†™‹–Š™ƒ–‡”ǡˆ‘‘†ƒ† ‡‡”‰›•‡ —”‹–›†—‡–‘‰”‘™‹‰ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘•ǡ‹ ‘‡•ǡ”‡•‘—” ‡†‡‰”ƒ†ƒ–‹‘ƒ†˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡Ǥ ‘‹–‘”‹‰ ‘ˆ †”‘—‰Š– ƒ† ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ’”‘†— –‹‘ †‡ˆ‹ ‹–• —•‹‰ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ƒ† ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”ƒŽ ‹†‹ ‡• ‹• ƒ ‡••‡–‹ƒŽ ‘’‘‡– ˆ‘” †”‘—‰Š– ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••Ǥ ‡‘–‡ •‡•‹‰ ‘ˆˆ‡”• ‡ƒ” ”‡ƒŽǦ–‹‡ ‘‹–‘”‹‰ ‘ˆ †”‘—‰Š– ‘†‹–‹‘•ƒ†IWMI’s has implemented South Asia Drought Monitoring System ȋȌ‹ʹͲͳͶƒ•ƒ‘Ž‹‡’Žƒ–ˆ‘”ˆ‘”†”‘—‰–‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰ƒ†•—’’‘”–‹ †”‘—‰Š–†‡ Žƒ”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•›•–‡ ‘•‹•–‘ˆˆ‘—” ‘’‘‡–•ǣȋͳȌ ƒ †ƒ‹Ž› —’†ƒ–‡ ‘ˆ ‡–‡‘”‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ †”‘—‰Š– ‹†‹ ‡• —•‹‰ •ƒ–‡ŽŽ‹–‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡† ”ƒ‹ˆƒŽŽ ‡•–‹ƒ–‡•™‹–Š“—ƒŽ‹–› Š‡ •ƒ†„‹ƒ• ‘””‡ –‹‘ǢȋʹȌƒ‡•–‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆͳͲǦ†ƒ›•‘‹Ž ‘‹•–—”‡—•‹‰̵•†ƒ–ƒ–‘†‡”‹˜‡‘‹Žƒ–‡”‘ƒŽ›”‘—‰Š– †‡šǢ ȋ͵Ȍ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡††”‘—‰Š–•‡˜‡”‹–›‹†‡š–Šƒ–‹ Ž—†‡•ƒ˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ ‘†‹–‹‘‹†‡šǡ’”‡ ‹’‹–ƒ–‹‘ ‘†‹–‹‘‹†‡šǡ–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ ‘†‹–‹‘‹†‡šǡƒ† ƒ•‘‹Ž‘‹•–—”‡‹†‡šǢƒ†ȋͶȌ Žƒ••‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆˆ‹˜‡†”‘—‰Š– Žƒ••‡•”ƒ‰‹‰ˆ”‘ “extreme” to “watch.” Mapping drought hotspots enhance agricul–—”‡ ™ƒ–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–ƒ†‡ƒ„Ž‡• ‹‡ ‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡†’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ˆ‘”ƒ††”‡••‹‰™ƒ–‡”•‡ —”‹–›‹ –Š‡ƒ‰Key words:”‹ —Ž–—”‡•‡ –‘”Ǥ  ”‘—‰Š– ‘‹–‘”‹‰Ǣ ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ ™ƒ–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǣ ƒ–‡” •‡ —”‹–›Ǣ”‘—‰Š–”‹•”‡†— –‹‘ǡ‘—–Š•‹ƒ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͸͹     

ͳͶ͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒ‹‰  Ž—•‹˜‡ǣŠ‡Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡‘‹ ‹•ƒ•–‡”•–‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡‡˜‹‡™ȋŠ‡‡ǣ‹•ƒ•–‡”

”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••Ȍa Asian Disasterƒ Preparedness Center (ADPC), Philippines †™‹Ǥȗ 

ȗ‡†™‹Ǥ•ƒŽ‘‰ƒ̷ƒ†’ Ǥ‡–  Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” ”‡˜‹‡™• ‡š‹•–‹‰ Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ‘ –Š‡ ’Ž‹‰Š– ‘ˆ ’‡”•‘• ™‹–Š †‹•ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ȋ•Ȍ ‹ –Š‡ Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡• ‹ –‹‡• ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ Š‡ Š‹Ž‹’’‹‡• ”ƒ‡† –Š‹”† ƒ‘‰ ƒŽŽ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘—–”‹‡• ™‹–Š –Š‡ Š‹‰Š‡•– ”‹•• ™‘”Ž†™‹†‡ ƒ ‘”†‹‰ –‘ –Š‡ ‘”Ž†‹•‡’‘”–ʹͲͳͺǤ‹–Š͹ͶΨ‘ˆ–Š‡’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘•—• ‡’–‹„Ž‡–‘‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ•ƒ”‡†‹•’”‘’‘”–‹‘ƒ–‡Ž›ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†Ǥ –•‰‘˜‡”‡–Šƒ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ƒ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡–‘‡‡’–Š‡’—„Ž‹ ‹ˆ‘”‡†‘ˆ’‘••‹„Ž‡•–‘”•—”‰‡•ǡ ˆŽ‘‘†•ǡ‘”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ǡ—’–‘ͶͺŠ‘—”•‹ƒ†˜ƒ ‡Ǥƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•ƒ”‡ˆ—”–Š‡” ‡Šƒ ‡† „› –Š‡ ”‡‡ ‘„‹Ž‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡” Ž‡”–  – ‘ˆ ʹͲͳͶǡ ™Š‹ Š ƒ†ƒ–‡• –‡Ž‡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘‘’‡”ƒ–‘”•–‘‹••—‡ˆ”‡‡’—„Ž‹ ™ƒ”‹‰•˜‹ƒ‘„‹Ž‡’Š‘‡•Ǥ š‹•–‹‰ Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ •—‰‰‡•–• –Šƒ– ™Š‹Ž‡ –Š‡”‡ ‹• ƒ •Š‹ˆ– –‘™ƒ”†• ‹ Ž—•‹˜‡ ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡• ™‹–Š‹ ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ’‘Ž‹ › ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”•ǡ –Š‡ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•”‡ƒ‹•Ž‹‹–‡†Ǥ –‹•‘„•‡”˜‡†–Šƒ–‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰†‡˜‹ ‡• ƒ”‡ ‘– Ǧ•‡•‹–‹˜‡Ǥ  –‹‡• ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”ǡ ˆ‹”•– ”‡•’‘†‡”• ™‘—Ž† ’”‹‘”‹–‹œ‡ •„—––Š‡›‡‡†–‘„‡ƒ ‘—–‡†ˆ‘”‹‰‘˜‡”‡– ”‡ ‘”†•ƒ•”‡‰‹•–‡”‡† •Ǥ‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”‹ Ž—•‹˜‡‹ Ž—†‡–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ•‹’Ž‡ ƒ†˜‹•—ƒŽ™ƒ”‹‰•‹‰ƒŽ•ǡ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆŽ‹‰Š–‹‰•›•–‡‘”•‹’Ž‡™‡ƒ–Š‡” ƒ†˜‹•‘”›ǡ ƒ† Šƒ˜‹‰ †‡ƒˆ ‹–‡”’”‡–‡”• •‹‰ –Š‡ —’†ƒ–‡† ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ˆ‘”‡ ƒ•– ‹ –‡Ž‡Key˜‹•‹ words:‘•Ǥ   Ž—•‹˜‡ǡǡǡŠ‹Ž‹’’‹‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͸ͺ   

ͳͶͶ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ† ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‡š—• ‘ ‘‘†

‡ —”‹–›‡ –‘”a University of Huddersfield,ƒǡ„ǡ ‹ UK•‹ƒ  —ƒ”ƒǤb Asian DisasterǤǤ Ǥ Preparednessȗ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ Center, Thailandǡ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ ǡ

ȗ•‹•‹”ƒ̷ƒ†’ Ǥ‡–  ‹•ƒ•–‡”•”‡’‘”–—’”‡ ‡†‡–‡†‹’ƒ –•‰Ž‘„ƒŽŽ›ƒ†”‡‰‹‘ƒŽŽ›‘˜‡”–Š‡’ƒ•––™‘ †‡ ƒ†‡•ǤŽ‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡‹•ƒ’Ž‹ˆ›‹‰–Š‡‹’ƒ –•ƒ ”‘••˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—–”‹‡•‹ –Š‡”‡‰‹‘Ǥ ”‡“—‡ ›ǡ•‡ƒ•‘ƒŽ‹–›ƒ†‹–‡•‹–›‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ‹†— ‡†Šƒœƒ”†•Šƒ˜‡ •Š‘™•‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ– Šƒ‰‡•ƒ ”‘••–Š‡”‡‰‹‘Šƒ˜‹‰ƒ†˜‡”•‡‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ”ƒ‰‹Ž‡ •‡ –‘”• •— Š ƒ• ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ǡ ƒ–‡” ‡•‘—” ‡•ǡ ‡ƒŽ–Šǡ ƒ‘‰ ‘–Š‡”•Ǥ ‘‘† •‡ —”‹–›ǡ™Š‹ Š†‡’‡†•‘–Š‡’Š›•‹ ƒŽǡ•‘ ‹ƒŽƒ†‡ ‘‘‹ ƒ ‡••–‘•—ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–ǡ •ƒˆ‡ƒ†—–”‹–‹‘—•ˆ‘‘†–Šƒ–‡‡–•–Š‡‹”†‹‡–ƒ”›‡‡†•ƒ†ˆ‘‘†’”‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡•ˆ‘” ƒ ƒ –‹˜‡ ƒ† Š‡ƒŽ–Š› Ž‹ˆ‡ǡ Šƒ• „‡‡ ‘’”‘‹•‡† ƒ› ’ƒ”–• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ™‘”Ž†ǡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰•‹ƒǤŠ”‘‹ ‹’ƒ –•‘ˆ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡•— Šƒ•–Š‡•‡ƒǦŽ‡˜‡Ž”‹•‡ƒ† –‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡ Šƒ‰‡• Šƒ˜‡ ‹’ƒ –‡† –Š‡ ’”‘†— –‹‘ ƒ† ’”‘†— –‹˜‹–› ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡ •‡ –‘”ǡ‘Zero ™Š‹Ž‡ Hunger’ Ž‹ƒ–‡Ǧ‹†— ‡† Šƒœƒ”†• Šƒ˜‡ †‹”‡ – ‹’ƒ –• ‘ –Š‡ ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡ ‘ˆ ˆ‘‘† •‡ —”‹–› ‹ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ —•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‘ƒŽȋ •Ȍ™‘Ǣ ƒ‹•–‘‡†Š—‰‡”ǡƒ Š‹‡˜‡ˆ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–›ƒ† ‹’”‘˜‡†—–”‹–‹‘ƒ†’”‘‘–‡•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ƒ‰”‹ —Ž–—”‡Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡’”‘‰”‡•• ƒ†’”‘ ‡••Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡†„› Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡ†‹•ƒ•–‡”‹’ƒ –•ƒ†–Š‡‹” ‡š—•™‹–Š†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–’ƒ–Š™ƒ›•ǤŽ‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ƒ††‹•ƒ•–‡”•™‹ŽŽ‘–‘Ž› ‹’ƒ – –™‘„—–ƒŽ•‘‘–Š‡”‰‘ƒŽ••— Šƒ• ‘ƒŽͳȋ‘’‘˜‡”–›Ȍǡ ‘ƒŽ͵ȋ‰‘‘† Š‡ƒŽ–Š ƒ† ™‡ŽŽǦ„‡‹‰Ȍǡ ‘ƒŽ Ͷ ȋ“—ƒŽ‹–› ‡†— ƒ–‹‘Ȍǡ ‘ƒŽ ͸ ȋ Ž‡ƒ ™ƒ–‡” ƒ† •ƒ‹–ƒ–‹‘Ȍǡ ‘ƒŽ ͳͳ ȋ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‹–‹‡• ƒ† ‘—‹–‹‡•Ȍǡ ƒ‘‰ ‘–Š‡”•Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‹•’ƒ’‡”†‹• —••‡•–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡‹’ƒ –•‘–Š‡ ˆ‘‘†•‡ —”‹–›•‡ –‘”ƒ†–Š‡‹”‡š—•‡•™‹–Šƒ Š‹‡˜‹‰•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ‰‘ƒŽ•Ǥ Š‡ ’ƒ’‡” •›–Š‡•‹œ‡• –Š‡ ˜ƒ”‹‘—• •–—†‹‡• ƒ† Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ‘ –Š‡ ‡š—• „‡–™‡‡ Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ǡ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–’ƒ”ƒ†‹‰•‹•‹ƒǤ —”–Š‡”ǡ –Š‡ ‘’Ž‡š ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•–Šƒ––Š‡‰Ž‘„ƒŽƒ†”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ ‘—‹–‹‡•ˆƒ ‡‹ƒ Š‹‡˜‹‰  •ǡ–ƒ”‰‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡‡†ƒ‹ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘ƒ†–Š‡ƒ”‹• ‰”‡‡‡–™‹ŽŽ„‡†‹• —••‡†Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͸ͻ   

ͳͶͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

Why Mobilising Women’s Leadership ‹• ”‹–‹ ƒŽ –‘ ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡

‹•ƒ•–‡”‹•‡†— –‹‘a University of Huddersfield,ƒ UK  ƒ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤȗ ǡ ‡ƒ Šƒ†”ƒǤ 

ȗ†Ǥƒƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒ̷Š—†Ǥƒ Ǥ—  Disasters don’t discriminate, but people do. Reseƒ” Š ”‡˜‡ƒŽ• –Šƒ– †‹•ƒ•–‡”• ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡ǡ ’‡”’‡–—ƒ–‡ ƒ† ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ‰‡†‡” ‹‡“—ƒŽ‹–› ‹ –‡”• ‘ˆ Ž‘•• ‘ˆ Ž‹˜‡Ž‹Š‘‘†•ǡ‰‡†‡”Ǧ„ƒ•‡†˜‹‘Ž‡ ‡ǡƒ†‡˜‡Ž‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ‘”–ƒŽ‹–›†—”‹‰ǡƒ†‹–Š‡ ƒˆ–‡”ƒ–Š ‘ˆ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ ƒ‹‰ •‹–—ƒ–‹‘• ™‘”•‡ ˆ‘” ™‘‡Ǥ Š‹• Šƒ• „‡‡ ƒ––”‹„—–‡†–‘‡š‹•–‹‰•‘ ‹‘Ǧ‡ ‘‘‹  ‘†‹–‹‘•ǡ —Ž–—”ƒŽ„‡Ž‹‡ˆ•ƒ†–”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ƒ†‡‰Ž‡ –‹‰–Š‡‹”’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ ‘–”‹„—–‹‘•–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ ȋȌǤ‘‡ƒ”‡‘ˆ–‡–Š‡†”‹˜‡”•ǡ•–”‘‰‡–™‘”‡”•ǡƒƒ‰‡”•ǡ‘”‰ƒ‹œ‡”•ǡ ƒ† ƒ”‡–ƒ‡”•‹–Š‡ ‘—‹–›ǡ’Žƒ›‹‰ƒ ‘•–”— –‹˜‡ƒ†’”‘†— –‹˜‡”‘Ž‡‹ ǤŠ‡”‡ƒ”‡’Ž‡–›‘ˆsuccess stories of women’s achievements in reducing †‹•ƒ•–‡” ”‹• ƒ† ‹ „—‹Ž†‹‰ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ƒ– –Š‡ ‘—‹–› Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ ‡˜‡”–Š‡Ž‡••ǡ women tend to be categorized as “victims” and as a “vulnerable group” in need of ’”‘–‡ –‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡˆƒ‹ling to recognize women’s capacities ƒ† ‘–”‹„—–‹‘ –‘  ƒ† –‘ ’”‘‘–‡ –Š‡‹” Ž‡ƒ†‡”•Š‹’ǡ ƒ† ”‘Ž‡ ƒ• Šƒ‰‡ ƒ‰‡–•‹„—‹Ž†‹‰ ‘—‹–›”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǤŠ‹•‹•‡˜‹†‡–ˆ”‘™Š‡”‡ ƒŽŽ  †‡ ‹•‹‘• ƒ”‡ –ƒ‡ „› ‡Ǥ ‡ ‡ǡ –Š‡ ‡’‘™‡”‡– ‘ˆ ™‘‡ ‹• ‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ• ”‹–‹ ƒŽ‹‰”‡†‹‡–‹„—‹Ž†‹‰†‹•ƒ•–‡””‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǤŠ‹Ž‡’”‘‰”‡•• Šƒ•„‡‡ƒ†‡‹–Š‡‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ ›‘‰‘ ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘” –‹‘ȋ Ȍǡ ‹–‹•™‹†‡Ž›”‡ ‘‰‹œ‡†–Šƒ–•‡”‹‘—•‰ƒ’•ƒ† ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•”‡ƒ‹‹†‡Ž‹˜‡”‹‰‘ –Š‡ ‹–ernational community’s commitments to gender equality and women’s ”‹‰Š–•‹‡ˆˆ‘”–•Ǥ‰ƒ‰‡‡–ƒ†Ž‡ƒ†‡”•Š‹’‘ˆ™‘‡ƒ• Šƒ‰‡ƒ‰‡–•‹ –Š‡‹”•‘ ‹‡–‹‡•ƒ”‡•–‹ŽŽ‘ˆ–‡‘˜‡”Ž‘‘‡†‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–Ǥ‹–Š‹–Š‹• ‘–‡š–ǡ–Š‹•’ƒ’‡”’”‡•‡–•–Š‡ˆ‹†‹‰•‘ˆƒ”‡ ‡–•–—†›‹•‡––‹‰–Š‡ ƒ•‡ˆ‘” ™‘‡Ž‡ƒ†‡”•Š‹’‹†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ǡ‹ Ž—†‹‰‰‘‘†’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ǡ„ƒ””‹‡”• ƒ†”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͹ͳ   

ͳͶ͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

Š‡ ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ”ƒ‡™‘” –‘ ’”‘˜‡ ‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† ‘˜ƒ–‹‘ ‹ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹ a ‹‰Š‡”†— ƒ‹‘ •–‹–—–‹‘• University of Centralƒ Lancashire,ƒ UK, ‹•‹ƒ„  „ b‹›ƒƒ‰‡ University ofǤ ȗHuddersfield,ǡ ‘ƒŽ† UKǤ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ›ƒ–Ǥ ǡ ƒ‹‰Š  c Teesside University, UK

ȗ ŽŽ‹›ƒƒ‰‡̷— ŽƒǤƒ Ǥ—  Š‡ Ϊ ˆ—†‡† †˜ƒ ‹‰ ‹ŽŽ ”‡ƒ–‹‘ –‘ Šƒ ‡ ”ƒ•ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ȋȌ’”‘Œ‡ –ƒ‹•–‘„—‹Ž†”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘ȋƬ Ȍ ƒ’ƒ ‹–›‹–Š‡•‹ƒ ‡‰‹‘͸ȋƒ•’‡”Ϊ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•Ȍ–‘‡ƒ„Ž‡–Š‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ•‘ ‹‡–ƒŽ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ  ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š•‘‡•‹ƒ’ƒ”–‡”‹•–‹–—–‹‘•ˆ”‘ Šƒ‹Žƒ†ǡƒ‰Žƒ†‡•Šƒ†”‹ƒƒǡƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›™ƒ•—–‹Ž‹•‡† –‘ ‡šƒ‹‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† ‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•Ǥ ‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡ ”‡˜‹‡™ǡ ”‘—†–ƒ„Ž‡ †‹• —••‹‘•™‹–Š‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡š’‡”–•ǡ‹–‡”˜‹‡™•™‹–Š•–ƒˆˆˆ”‘•‡Ž‡ –‡† ‹‰Š‡” †— ƒ–‹‘ •–‹–—–‹‘• ȋ  •Ȍˆ”‘ –Š‡ ƒˆ‘”‡‡–‹‘‡† ‘—–”‹‡• ƒ† ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ‰‡–•‘ˆ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡ǡƒ†ƒ•—”˜‡›™‹–Šƒ ƒ†‡‹ ƒ†”‡•‡ƒ” Š•–ƒˆˆ‹–Š‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†   ’ƒ”–‡”• ™‡”‡ ’‡”ˆ‘”‡†Ǥ ‡ ƒ‹ ‘—–’—– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰› ™ƒ• ƒ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– ”ƒ‡™‘” ȋ Ȍ Ǧ ƒ ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘” „”‹‰‹‰ –‘‰‡–Š‡” ”‡•—Ž–• ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹˜‡ ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰› –Šƒ– ‘—–Ž‹‡†Š‘™”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ƒ„‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†™‹–Š‹–Š‡•ƒ‹† •‹ƒ ‘—–”‹‡•ǤŠ‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ˆ‘—”ƒ‹ ‘’‘‡–•‘ˆƬ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•™‹–Š‹  •–Šƒ–ƒŽŽ‘™‡†ƒ ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ‹•ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡•‡’”ƒ –‹ ‡•‹‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ƒ„Ž‡–‡”•ǡ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š‡–Š‘†•‹ŽŽ•‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ•—’’Ž‡‡–ƒ”›•‹ŽŽ•‘™Ž‡†‰‡ǡ—–‹Ž‹•ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ —‹˜‡”•‹–›Ǧ‹†—•–”›’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’•ǡƒ†—–‹Ž‹•ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‹–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ Š‡•‡ ƒ‹ ‘’‘‡–• ™‡”‡ ‹ –—” ‹ˆŽ—‡ ‡† „› ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ‡ƒ„Ž‡”• ƒ† „ƒ””‹‡”• ‘ˆ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ† ‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘ ’”ƒ –‹ ‡•Ǥ Š‡”‡‹ǡ •‹š ƒ‹ ƒ–‡‰‘”‹‡• ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ǡ ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ ’‘Ž‹ ›ǡ ǡ –”ƒ‹‹‰ǡ ˆ—†‹‰ǡ ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ǡ ƒ† ”‘••Ǧ —––‹‰Ǥ ‹ƒŽŽ›ǡ‡›’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡‹†‹ ƒ–‘”•ȋ •Ȍ™‡”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†™‹–Š‹‡ƒ Š‘ˆ–Š‡•‡ ƒ–‡‰‘”‹‡•–‘‡ƒ•—”‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆƬ  ƒ’ƒ ‹–›™‹–Š‹–Š‡•‡Ž‡ –‡†  •ǤŠ‡ƒ‹ ‘’‘‡–•ǡ ‡ƒ„Ž‡”•Ȁ„ƒ””‹‡”•ǡ ƒ†  • ƒŽŽ‘™ ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ ‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ‹•ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‡•‡ƒ” Š ƒ†‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘ ™‹–Š‹ •‹ƒ  •Ǥ Š‡ ™ƒ• ‡˜‡–—ƒŽŽ› —•‡† –‘ †‡˜‡Ž‘’ ƒ ‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ –”ƒ‹‹‰ ’ƒ ƒ‰‡ –‘ ‹’”‘˜‡ ”‡•‡ƒ” Šƒ†‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š‹•‹ƒ  •–Šƒ–†‹”‡ –Ž›ƒŽ‹‰•™‹–Š’”ƒ –‹ ƒŽ•–‡’• ˆ‘” ƒ’ƒ ‹–›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡––‘ˆ—”–Š‡”–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰‘ˆ•‘ ‹‡–ƒŽ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡–‘†‹•ƒ•–‡”• ‹–Š‹•”‡‰‹‘ǤKey words:   ƒ’ƒ ‹–› —‹Ž†‹‰ǡ ‹‰Š‡” †— ƒ–‹‘ •–‹–—–‹‘• ȋ  •Ȍǡ ‘Ž‹ ›ǡ —‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡—”˜‡› „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͹ʹ   

ͳͶ͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ‘’Ž‹ƒ ‡ †‡š ˆ‘” a—„Ž‹ ”‹˜ƒ University of Centralƒ –‡ƒ”–‡” Lancashire,„ UK•Š‹’ȋ Ȍ‘”–”‘Œ‡ –• ‹›ƒƒ‰‡b EAE BusinessǤȗ Scǡhool,‘‡”‘ Spain ǤǤ 

ȗˆ˜‹ŽŽƒŽ„ƒ”‘‡”‘̷Š‘–ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ‘”–‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡‹•ƒ‡›‡Ž‡‡–‹–Š‡–”ƒ•’‘”–‡–™‘”ƒ†Šƒ˜‡„‡ ‘‡ ”— ‹ƒŽˆ‘”ƒ› ‘—–”‹‡•ƒ•–Š‡›ƒ”‡ ƒ’‹–ƒŽ‹–‡•‹˜‡‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡ ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Šƒ™‹†‡ƒ””ƒ›‘ˆ‡ ‘‘‹ ‹’ƒ –•Ǥ‘”–†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ†™‘”Ž† –”ƒ†‡ƒ”‡ Ž‘•‡Ž›‹–‡””‡Žƒ–‡†ƒ•–Š‡›‡š’ƒ†–Š‡ƒ”‡– ‘’’‘”–—‹–›‘ˆˆ‹”•Ǥ ‡•‹†‡•ǡ’‘”–•‡‡”‰‡ƒ•‹†‡ƒŽŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘•–‘„—‹Ž†ƒ†„ƒ•‡‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†—Ž–‹‘†ƒŽ –”ƒ•’‘”– •›•–‡• ™Š‹ Š •‡”˜‡ ƒ• †‹•–”‹„—–‘” ‘ˆ ‰‘‘†•ǡ •‡”˜‹ ‡• ƒ† ’‡‘’Ž‡Ǥ Š‘—‰Š–”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š‹•–›’‡‘ˆ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡Šƒ•„‡‡•‡”˜‡†ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‡†„› –Š‡’—„Ž‹ •‡ –‘”ǡ–Š‡—„Ž‹ ”‹˜ƒ–‡ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’ȋȌ‘†‡Ž’”‘˜‹†‡•ƒ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡– ‡ Šƒ‹•ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘•–”— –‹‘ƒ†‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆŽƒ”‰‡• ƒŽ‡ƒ† ‘’Ž‡š’”‘Œ‡ –• ƒ†ƒŽ•‘Šƒ•ƒ‡›”‘Ž‡‹‹–•ˆ—†‹‰ƒ†ˆ‹ƒ ‹‰Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡”‡‹•ƒ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡ ‹”‹••ƒ† ƒ–ƒ•–”‘’Š‹ Ž‘••‡•‹’‘”–•Ǥ‹‰‹ˆ‹ ƒ–Ž‘••‡•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š Žƒ”‰‡ • ƒŽ‡ ƒ–—”ƒŽ Šƒœƒ”†•ǡ •— Š ƒ• ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡•ǡ –•—ƒ‹ǡ › Ž‘‡•ǡ ƒ† ‘–Š‡” ‡š–”‡‡ ™‡ƒ–Š‡” ‡˜‡–•Ǥ  Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‡Šƒ ‹‰ ‘ƒ•–ƒŽ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ Šƒ• „‡ ‘‡ ƒ ‹’‘”–ƒ– ”‡•’‘•‡ –‘ –Š‡•‡ ‡˜‡–•Ǥ • ƒ ”‡•—Ž–ǡ ‘”–• ‡‡† –‘ „‡ ‘•‹†‡”‡† ‹ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ‹• ‡†— –‹‘ ȋȌ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡• ™‘”Ž†™‹†‡ ƒ† ƒ  ‘†‡Ž ‘—Ž†ƒŽ•‘‹ Ž—†‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡–ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡•ƒ•„—‹Ž†‹‰ƒ†Ƭ•–ƒ†ƒ”†•ǤŠ‹• ’ƒ’‡””‡˜‹‡™• ƒ•‡•–—†‹‡•‹’‘”–’”‘Œ‡ –•ǡƒ†—•‹‰ƒ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›ǡ „ƒ•‡†‘‡š’‡”–‘’‹‹‘•ǡ–Š‡’ƒ’‡”ƒ‹•–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›‡ƒ•—”‡•‹’‘”–•ƒ† ”ƒ–‡ –Š‡ Ž‡˜‡Ž ‘ˆ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ ƒ• ƒ ‹†‡š ƒ’’”‘ƒ ŠǤ – ˆ—”–Š‡” ‡š’Ž‘”‡• ”‹• –”ƒ•ˆ‡””‹‰ ‡ Šƒ‹•• ƒ† ‡š‹•–‹‰ ‹••—‡• ‹ —””‡– ’”‘Œ‡ –•Ǥ Š‡ ”‡Ž‡˜ƒ– ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ™ƒ• ‰ƒ–Š‡”‡† ˜‹ƒ ƒ †‘ —‡–ƒ”› ƒƒŽ›•‹• ƒ† ƒ •‡ ‘†ƒ”› †ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘–‘ˆ‹ƒŽŽ›†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ ‘’Ž‹ƒ ‡ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ˆ‘”’‘”–’”‘Œ‡ –•ǤKey words:  —„Ž‹ ”‹˜ƒ–‡ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’•ǡ‘”–•ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ‹•”ƒ•ˆ‡” „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͹͵  

ͳͶͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

••‡••‡– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹‹— ‹‡ ‡“—‹”‡‡– –‘ ˜ƒ —ƒ–‡

‡‘’Ž‡a Disaster Managemeˆ”‘ƒƒnt•—ƒ‹ Center, Sri Lan‹„ka –Š‡ ƒŽŽ‡‹–›  ”ƒ Š Š‹b University ǤǤǤof Ruhuna,ȗ ǡ ƒ†‹ƒSri Lanka ǤǤ ǡ”ƒ•ƒƒǤ  c Joint Center for Disaster Research, Massey University, New Zeland

ȗ—™ƒ† ̷›ƒŠ‘‘Ǥ ‘  –Š ʹ͸ ‡ ‡„‡”ʹͲͲͶǡ•—ƒ‹•–”— ”‹ƒƒ Žƒ‹‹‰͵ͷǡͲͲͲŽ‹˜‡•ƒ†ͻͲͲ ‹ŽŽ‹‘‘ˆ‡ ‘‘‹ Ž‘••‡•–‘”‹ƒƒǤŽ–Š‘—‰ŠŠƒ•‹–”‘†— ‡†–Š‡ ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡–‘‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‡–Š‡’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ƒ†’”‘–‡ ––Š‡‹”’”‘’‡”–›‹ –Š‡ ƒŽŽ‡ ‹–›ǡ ‹– ‹• ‡ ‡••ƒ”› –‘ —†‡”•–ƒ† –Š‡ Ž‹‹–ƒ–‹‘• ‹ ƒ ‡‡”‰‡ › •‹–—ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ–Š‡‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•‘ˆ –Š‡•–—†›™‡”‡–‘—†‡”•–ƒ†–Š‡’‡ƒ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ‹ –Š‡ ‹–›ǡ ƒ† –‘ ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡ –Š‡ ‹‹— –‹‡ ”‡“—‹”‡‡– –‘ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‡ –Š‡ ’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘” •ƒˆ‡” ’Žƒ ‡•Ǥ Š‡ •–—†› ™ƒ• ƒ””‹‡† ‘—– ‹ ƒŽŽ‡ —‹ ‹’ƒŽ ƒ”‡ƒǤ ‡ ‘†ƒ”› †ƒ–ƒ ƒ† ’—”’‘•‹˜‡ ƒ† †‡• ”‹’–‹˜‡ •ƒ’Ž‹‰ –‡ Š‹“—‡• ™‡”‡ ƒ’’Ž‹‡† ˆ‘” •—”˜‡›‹‰ ’‡‘’Ž‡ –‘ —†‡”•–ƒ† –Š‡ „ƒ ‰”‘—† †ƒ–ƒǤŠ‡˜‘Žƒ–‹Ž‡’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‹–Š‡ ‹–›ǡ‹ƒ’‡ƒŠ‘—”ǡ™ƒ• ƒŽ —Žƒ–‡†™‡‡†ƒ›• ƒ†™‡‡‡†’‡ƒ–‹‡ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡ǡƒ••‡••‹‰•‡˜‡”ƒŽ–‹‡•‡“—‡ ‡•ǤŠ‡ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡ —„‡” ‘ˆ ˜‘Žƒ–‹Ž‡ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ’‡”ƒ‡– †™‡ŽŽ‡”• ™‡”‡ ͻͻͷͲǤ Š‡ ‹‹—–‹‡”‡“—‹”‡‡–ˆ‘”‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‰’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡–‘™–‘ƒ•ƒˆ‡” Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘™ƒ•͸ͳ‹—–‡•ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡Ǥ‡™•‡˜‡Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†•‡˜‡ ’”‹‘”‹–› ”‘—–‡• ƒ”‡ ’”‘’‘•‡† –‘ ƒ‹–ƒ‹ ƒ• –Š‡ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ”‘—–‡• ƒ† •ƒˆ‡–› ‡–”‡•Ǥ Š‡ —„‡” ‘ˆ„—••‡• ”‡‰‹•–‡”‡† ™ƒ• ͻͷǤ  ƒ ‡‡”‰‡ › ‘†‹–‹‘ǡ ƒ••—‹‰–Š‡ƒ••‡‰‡”ƒ”“—‹˜ƒŽ‡–ˆƒ –‘”•ǡ—–‹Ž‹œ‹‰ƒŽŽƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡„—••‡•ǡͺͺͷͲ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ƒ”‡ ƒ„Ž‡ –‘ –”ƒ•’‘”– –‘ –Š‡ •ƒˆ‡” Ž‘ ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† –Š‡ ”‡•– ‘ˆ ’‡‘’Ž‡ ƒ”‡ ’”‘’‘•‡† –‘ –”ƒ•’‘”– „› ’”‹˜‡– ˜‡Š‹ Ž‡ǤŠ‡ ƒŽŽ‡Ǧ‘Ž‘„‘ Š‹‰Š™ƒ› ‘—Ž† „‡ —–‹Ž‹œ‡†–‘‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‡–Š‡’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ•ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ”‘—–‡ƒ†ˆ‘”’ƒ”‹‰ǡƒŽŽ–Š‡˜‡Š‹ Ž‡ ƒ””ƒ‰‹‰ ƒ• ‘‡Ǧ™ƒ› ˆ‘—”ǦŽƒ‡ —–‹Ž ƒ††‡‰ƒƒ ‹–‡”‡š Šƒ‰‡Ǥ ‹‹— •‡˜‡–› —„‡” ‘ˆ ‹Ž‹–ƒ”‹‡• ‘” –”ƒ‹‡† ’‡‘’Ž‡ ƒ”‡ ‡‡†‡† –‘ ƒƒ‰‡ –Š‡ •Key‹–—ƒ–‹‘Ǥ˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘†”‹ŽŽ••Š‘—Ž†„‡’”ƒ –‹•‡†’‡”‹‘†‹ ƒŽŽ›Ǥ words:  ˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘‹‡ǡƒˆ‡”‘—–‡• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͹Ͷ   

ͳͶͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

”‘’‘•‡† ‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘• –‘ ’”‘˜‡ ”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‹ ‘•’‹–ƒŽ•‰ƒ‹•–•—ƒ‹ ƒœƒ”†•–ƒ•‡–—†‹‡•ƒ””‹‡†—–

‹a University”‹ƒƒ of Moratuwa,‘—–Š‡ƒ Sri Lanka”‘ƒ•– ‘•’‹–ƒŽ• „  ƒ b‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒ University CollegeǤǤǤ London,ȗ ǡ‘„‹•‘ UK Ǥ ǡ—Žƒ”ƒ–‡ǤǤǤ 

ȗ Šƒƒ•‹̷—‘ǤŽ  •—ƒ‹Šƒœƒ”†•‘ —”‹ˆ”‡“—‡–Ž›ǡ„—––Š‡‹”‹’ƒ –‹•ˆƒ•–ƒ†Š‹‰ŠǤ‘†ƒ–‡–Š‡ †‹ƒ ‡ƒ•—ƒ‹ȋ Ȍ‹ʹͲͲͶ™ƒ•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡™‘”•–†‹•ƒ•–‡”• ƒ—•‡†„›ƒ ƒ–—”ƒŽŠƒœƒ”†ǡ ƒ—•‹‰‘˜‡”͵ͲͲǡͲͲͲ†‡ƒ–Š•‹‘”‡–Šƒͳͷ ‘—–”‹‡•‹–Š‡ ™‘”Ž†Ǥ Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š ƒ”‡ •‡ –‘” ™ƒ• ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒ• –Šƒ– ™‡”‡ Š‹‰ŠŽ› ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ǡ Šƒ˜‹‰‡š’‡”‹‡ ‡††‡ƒ–Š•‘ˆŠ‘•’‹–ƒŽ•–ƒˆˆǡ†ƒƒ‰‡–‘Š‡ƒŽ–Š ƒ”‡‹ˆ”ƒ•–”— –—”‡ ƒ† ƒ•• ƒ•—ƒŽ–› ƒ†‹••‹‘•Ǥ –‹• –Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ ‹’‘”–ƒ– –Šƒ– –Š‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ƒ”‡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡‘ —””‡ ‡‘ˆ–•—ƒ‹Šƒœƒ”†•ƒ–ƒ›–‹‡Ǥ•’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‹••–—†›ǡ •‹šŠ‘•’‹–ƒŽ•‘ˆ˜ƒ”‹‘—•Š‹‡”ƒ” Š‹ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•‹–Š‡”‹ƒƒ•‘—–Š‡” ‘ƒ•–™Š‹ Š ™‡”‡‹–Š‡ʹͲͲͶ ‹—†ƒ–‹‘œ‘‡™‡”‡˜‹•‹–‡†Ǥ ‹ˆ–‡‡›‡ƒ”•ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡  ‘ —””‡†ǡ–Š‡˜‹‰‹Žƒ ‡‘ˆ–Š‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•–ƒˆˆ”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰–•—ƒ‹•Šƒ† ‘•‹†‡”ƒ„Ž› †‡ Ž‹‡†ǤŽ–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ƒ”‡ƒ†‡“—ƒ–‡Ž›’”‡’ƒ”‡†–‘ˆƒ ‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”•–Šƒ– ƒ›‘ —”‹–Š‡ ‘—‹–›ȋƒ•• ƒ•—ƒŽ–›ƒ†‹••‹‘•Ȍǡ–Š‡›ƒ”‡‘–•‹‹Žƒ”Ž› ’”‡’ƒ”‡†–‘ˆƒ ‡ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”–Šƒ–™‘—Ž††‹”‡ –Ž›ƒˆˆ‡ ––Š‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•Ǥ –Š‹•’ƒ’‡”ǡ ”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘• –‘ ‹’”‘˜‡ –Š‡ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‘ˆ Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ• ƒ† –Š‡‹” •–ƒˆˆ ”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰ –•—ƒ‹ Šƒœƒ”†• ƒ”‡ ’”‘’‘•‡†ǡ ‘•‹†‡”‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ”‡ƒ• ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒƒ‰‡‡–Žƒ‹Key words: ‰ǡ–ƒˆˆ”ƒ‹‹‰ˆ‘”‹•ƒ•–‡”•ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ƒˆ‡Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ǡ‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•”‡†— –‹‘ǡ•—ƒ‹Šƒœƒ”†•ǡ ‘•’‹–ƒŽ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͹ͷ     

ͳͷͲ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‡ Šƒ‹• ˆ‘” ‘ƒ† ƒ† ‘–”‘Ž ‹ ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡  ‹†‡–

‡•’‘•‡’‡”ƒ–‹‘•a Disaster Managementƒ Center, Sri Lankaƒ ‹ŽŽ‡ƒ”ƒ–‡ Ǥȗ ǡ”‹›ƒ”ƒ–‡Ǥ 

ȗŠ‹”ƒ̷† Ǥ‰‘˜ǤŽ  –”ƒ–‡‰‹  ƒ† ‘’‡”ƒ–‹˜‡ ‘ƒ†• Šƒ˜‡ –‘ „‡ •‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡† †—”‹‰ ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘• ‹ ƒŒ‘” ‡‡”‰‡ ‹‡•Ǥ ‹ˆˆ‡”‡– Ž‡˜‡Ž• ‘ˆ ‘ƒ† Žƒ”‹ˆ› –Š‡ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ™‘”‹‰ Ž‡˜‡Ž• ‘ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– –‹‡ • ƒŽ‡• ™Š‹ Š ‡‡† –‘ „‡ ƒ†‘’–‡† ƒ• ƒ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡† •–”— –—”‡ –‘ ƒ– Š –Š‡ ‘’Ž‡š‹–‹‡• ƒ† †‡ƒ†• ‘ˆ ‘’Ž‡š ƒ† †›ƒ‹  ‹ ‹†‡–•Ǥ ‘ ƒ‹–ƒ‹ ƒ ‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡– ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ”‡•‘—” ‡• ƒ† ”ƒ’‹† †‡’Ž‘›‡–Ǣ ‘‹––‡‡ ‘ ‘ƒ†ǡ ‘–”‘Žǡ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘Ǧ‡ƒ” ŠƬ‡• —‡‡ƒ•ȋͶǦȌǡ™ƒ•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†Ǣ”‡’”‡•‡–‹‰ ‡› ‡‹‰Š– ȋͲͺȌ ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ƒ‰‡ ‹‡•Ǥ Š‡ ‘†ƒŽ‹–› ƒ‹–ƒ‹• –Š‡ —‹–› ‘ˆ ‘ƒ†ƒ††‹”‡ –‹‘„›’”‘˜‹†‹‰ƒ ‘‘Š‹‡”ƒ” Š›™‹–Š‹†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–ˆ‹”•– ”‡•’‘†‡”• ƒ– –Š‡ ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž –‘ ƒ Š‹‡˜‡ –Š‡ –ƒ –‹ ƒŽ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡•Ǥ Šƒ”‡† †‘ –”‹‡‹• ”‡ƒ–‡†‹–Š‡”‡•’‘•‡‡ Šƒ‹•Ǥ –‡”Ǧ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’„‡–™‡‡–Š‡ ‘’‘‡–• ‹• ƒŽ•‘ Žƒ”‹ˆ‹‡† ‘ ‡”‹‰ –Š‡ ‡‡†• ˆ‘” Œ‘‹– ’Žƒ‹‰ǡ ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ‡˜‘Ž—–‹‘ –Š”‘—‰Š –Š‡ ‘†ƒŽ‹–›Ǥ  Š‡ ‘†ƒŽ‹–› —”–Š‡”‡‡–•–Š‡‡‡†•‘ˆ‹ ‹†‡–•ǡƒŽŽ‘™•’‡”•‘‡Žˆ”‘ƒ˜ƒ”‹‡–›‘ˆ ‹˜‹ŽǦ ‹Ž‹–ƒ”› ƒ‰‡ ‹‡• –‘ ‡Ž† ”ƒ’‹†Ž› ‹–‘ ƒ ‘‘ ƒƒ‰‡‡– •–”— –—”‡ „› ’”‘˜‹†‹‰Ž‘‰‹•–‹ ƒŽƒ†ƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹˜‡•—’’‘”––‘–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•–ƒˆˆǤ‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ””ƒ‰‡‡–• ‡‡†‡† ‹ –ƒ‹ŽǦ”‡•’‘•‡• ™Š‡”‡ „‘–Š ‹˜‹Ž‹ƒ ƒ† ‹Ž‹–ƒ”› ƒ—–Š‘”‹–‹‡• –ƒ‡ ’ƒ”– –‘ „‡ —•‡† –Š‡ •ƒ‡ ”‡•‘—” ‡• ȋ‡‰Ǥ ”ƒ•’‘”–ǡ ‘—‹ ƒ–‹‘ƒ†Œ‘‹– ‘–‹‰‡ ›’Žƒ•ȌǤ–”‘‰‹˜‹ŽǦ‹Ž‹–ƒ”› ‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ ƒŽ•‘–‘„‡•–”‡‰–Š‡‡†ˆ‘”•‘‘–Š–”ƒ•ˆ‡”ƒ††‡‘„‹Ž‹•ƒ–‹‘‘ˆŠ—ƒ‹–ƒ”‹ƒ –ƒ••ǤKey words: ‹˜‹ŽǦ‹Ž‹–ƒ”›ǡ  ‹†‡–•ǡ’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ‘ƒ†Ǧ‘–”‘Ž „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͹͸   

ͳͷͳ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

‹•’Žƒ ‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•ǣ ‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰‹‡• –‘ š’Ž‘”‡ –Š‡

•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ’ƒ –ƒ ƒ  ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ‘„‹•‘Ǥȗ ǡ‹›ƒƒ‰‡Ǥ ǡ†ƒ•Ǥ ǡƒ””‡–– Ǥ ǡ”‘‘•Ǥ ǡƒ– Š™‡ŽŽǤ ǡ‹Ǧ a Universityƒ of Central Lancashire, UK ‹‘ŠǤ 

ȗ•Œ”‘„‹•‘ͳ̷— ŽƒǤƒ Ǥ—  Š‡’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ”‡ˆ‘” ‡†–‘Ž‡ƒ˜‡–Š‡‹”Š‘‡•†—‡–‘‡˜‡–•ǡ•— Šƒ•™ƒ”‘”ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›ˆ‘ —•‹•–‘ ‘•‹†‡”–Š‡‹”’Š›•‹ ƒŽ‡‡†•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ‹–ƒŽ•‘ ‹’‘”–ƒ––‘ ‘•‹†‡”–Š‡’•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‹’ƒ ––Šƒ–„‡‹‰†‹•’Žƒ ‡† ƒŠƒ˜‡‘ ™‡ŽŽ„‡‹‰ǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡”™‹ŽŽ‘—–Ž‹‡–™‘†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰‹‡•™Š‹ Š ƒ„‡—•‡† –‘ ƒ••‡••‡†‹ƒ–‘”• ‘ˆ ’•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ™‡ŽŽ„‡‹‰ †—”‹‰ ƒ† ƒˆ–‡”†‹•’Žƒ ‡‡–Ǥ •‹‰–Š‡•‡‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰‹‡•ƒ›‰‹˜‡—•ƒ‹•‹‰Š–‹–‘Š‘™–‘’”‘‘–‡”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹†‹•’Žƒ ‡†‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•Ǥ Š‡ˆ‹”•–‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›–‘„‡†‹• —••‡†™‹ŽŽ„‡ƒ“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡†‡•‹‰™Š‹ ŠŠƒ• been used to explore people’s reactions to a UKǦ„ƒ•‡†ƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ǤŠ‡•–—†› —•‡•ƒ‹š‘ˆ•–ƒ†ƒ”†‹œ‡†ƒ†–ƒ‹Ž‘”Ǧƒ†‡‡ƒ•—”‡•–‘‡š’Ž‘”‡ˆƒ –‘”•™Š‹ Š ƒ› ‡†‹ƒ–‡ ’•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ ‹ ”‡•’‘•‡ –‘ ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡”•Ǥ ’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š‡•–—†›‡š’Ž‘”‡•–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ†‹•ƒ•–‡”•ǡ•— Šƒ•ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰ǡ which can affect people’s homes. The paper will explore the ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡• ƒ† †‹•ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡•‘ˆ—•‹‰ƒ‘Ž‹‡“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡–‘‡ƒ•—”‡ˆƒ –‘”••— Šƒ• •›’–‘•ǡ’‘•–Ǧ–”ƒ—ƒ–‹ ‰”‘™–Šǡ”‡•‹Ž‹‡ ‡ǡ’‡”•‘ƒŽ‹–›–›’‡ǡŠ‘‡ƒ––ƒ Š‡– ƒ†•‘ ‹ƒŽ•—’’‘”–Ǥ ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ–Š‡’ƒ’‡”™‹ŽŽ‡š’Ž‘”‡Š‘™–Š‡†ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†™‹ŽŽ „‡ ƒƒŽ›œ‡† ƒ† ‘–Š‡” †ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘• •— Š ƒ• –Š‡ ‹’ƒ – ‘ˆ ”‡ ”—‹–‹‰’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–•‘Ž‹‡Ǥ Š‡•‡ ‘†’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡’ƒ’‡”™‹ŽŽ‡š’Ž‘”‡ƒ‘”‡“—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡ƒ†‘˜‡Žƒ’’”‘ƒ Š –‘†ƒ–ƒ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ǤŠ‡’”‘’‘•‡†•–—†›™‹ŽŽ„‡‡šƒ‹‹‰–Š‡•—’’‘”–‡‡†‡†–‘ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡”‡ˆ—‰‡‡•‹–‘•‘ ‹‡–›ƒ†™‹ŽŽ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒŽŽ›ˆ‘ —•‘–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆ’Žƒ ‡ attachment on refugees’ wellbeing. The paper will outline a novel methodology of using guided walks in parks and other green spaces to assess people’s attachm‡– –‘–Š‡‹”‡™Žƒ†• ƒ’‡ǤŠ‡’ƒ’‡”™‹ŽŽ‡š’Ž‘”‡–Š‡ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡•ƒ††‹•ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡• ‘ˆ–Š‹•“—ƒŽ‹–ƒ–‹˜‡‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ• ‘•‹†‡”‹‰–Š‡ ŠƒŽŽ‡‰‡•‘ˆ™‘”‹‰ ™‹–Šƒ‹–‡”†‹• ‹’Ž‹ƒ”›–‡ƒǤ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͹͹   

ͳͷʹ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”ƒ”Ž›ƒ”‹‰›•–‡•ǣŠƒ–

a Universityƒ’’‡• of Centralƒˆ–‡”–Š‡ Lancashire,ƒ•– UK ‹Ž‡ǫ ‘„‹•‘ǡǤȗ ǡŠ‡†ǡ Ǥ

ȗ•Œ”‘„‹•‘ͳ̷— ŽƒǤƒ Ǥ—  ‘˜‡”‡–•ƒ”‘—†–Š‡™‘”Ž†Šƒ˜‡•’‡–ƒ›„‹ŽŽ‹‘•‘ˆ’‘—†• ”‡ƒ–‹‰‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡•™Š‹ Š ƒ„‡—•‡†–‘ƒŽ‡”–’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘•–‘–Š‡‹‹‡–”‹•‘ˆƒ †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰Šƒ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡ƒ›™‘”‡ˆˆ‡ –‹˜‡Ž›ƒ–ƒ –‡ Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Žǡ–Š‡”‡‹•‘‰—ƒ”ƒ–‡‡–Šƒ–’‡‘’Ž‡™‹ŽŽƒ––‡†ǡƒ†”‡•’‘†–‘ –Š‡™ƒ”‹‰ƒ•‡š’‡ –‡†ǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡”™‹ŽŽ ‡š’Ž‘”‡–Š‡’•› Š‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‹••—‡•–Šƒ– –Š‘•‡”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘””‡•’‘•‡•–‘‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•›•–‡••Š‘—Ž† ‘•‹†‡”Ǥ Š‡•–—†›—•‡•ƒ˜‹‰‡––‡†‡•‹‰–‘‡š’Ž‘”‡Š‘™‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ ‹–‹œ‡•™‘—Ž† ”‡•’‘† –‘ ƒ ‘”†‡” –‘ ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ‡‹–Š‡” ƒ Š—ƒǦƒ†‡ ‘” ƒ–—”ƒŽ †‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ Š‡ ‘Ž‹‡ •–—†› ”‡ ”—‹–‡† ͳ͵͹ ’ƒ”–‹ ‹’ƒ–• ™Š‘ ƒ••‡••‡† ‘ –Š‡‹” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••ƒ†–Š‡‹””‡•’‘•‡–‘ƒ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘‘”†‡”ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”Ǥ  addition, participants’ levels of optimism and strength of reli‰‹‘—•„‡Ž‹‡ˆ•™‡”‡ ƒŽ•‘”‡ ‘”†‡†Ǥ”‡˜‹‘—•Ž‹–‡”ƒ–—”‡Šƒ••—‰‰‡•–‡†–Šƒ–‘’–‹‹•Ž‡˜‡Ž•™‘—Ž†ƒˆˆ‡ – Š‘™Ž‹‡Ž›•‘‡‘‡‹•–‘’”‡’ƒ”‡ˆ‘”ƒ†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒ†–Š‡‹”Ž‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘†–‘‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‡ ™Š‡‘”†‡”‡†Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡”‡•—Ž–•’”‡•‡–‡†Š‡”‡•—‰‰‡•––Šƒ–‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ ‘’–‹‹•–‹  –Š‹‹‰ ƒ”‡ ‘– ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡† ™‹–Š †‹ˆˆ‡”‡ ‡• ‹ ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡•• ‘” ‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘”‡•’‘•‡ǤŠ‡•–—†›ƒŽ•‘ ‘•‹†‡”‡†–Š‡‹’ƒ –‘ˆ”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—•„‡Ž‹‡ˆ•‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡”„‡Šƒ˜‹‘”•Ǥ”‡˜‹‘—••–—†‹‡•Šƒ˜‡•—‰‰‡•–‡†–Šƒ––Š‘•‡™Š‘Šƒ˜‡•–”‘‰ ”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—•„‡Ž‹‡ˆ•ƒ”‡Ž‡••Ž‹‡Ž›–‘’”‡’ƒ”‡ˆ‘”†‹•ƒ•–‡”•‘””‡•’‘†–‘‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘ ‘”†‡”•†—‡–‘–Š‡‹”„‡Šƒ˜ior that the disaster is an “act of god.” The results of the —””‡– •–—†› ‹†‹ ƒ–‡ –Šƒ– ”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—• •–”‡‰–Š †‘‡• ‘– ‹’ƒ – ‘ †‹•ƒ•–‡” ’”‡’ƒ”‡†‡••Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‘•‡™‹–Š•–”‘‰‡””‡Ž‹‰‹‘—•„‡Ž‹‡ˆ•™‡”‡ƒ –—ƒŽŽ›‘”‡ Ž‹‡Ž›–‘†‹•’Žƒ›‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘„‡Šƒ˜‹‘”•ǤŠ‡’ƒ’‡”™‹ŽŽ‡š’Ž‘”‡–Š‡‡ Šƒ‹••„› ™Š‹ Š”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—•„‡Ž‹‡ˆ•ƒ›‹’ƒ –‘‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‹‘„‡Šƒ˜‹‘”•Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͹ͺ   

ͳͷ͵ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒŽ›•‹• –Š‡ ƒ’ƒ ‹–› ‘ˆ ‹•ƒ•–‡” ƒ”Ž› ƒ”‹‰ ‡ ‡’–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒŽ—–ƒ”ƒ ‹•–”‹ –‹Ͷ ‘•– —Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ ”‡ƒ•‹”‹ aƒƒ Disaster Management Centre,ƒ Sri Lanka ‘†‹’’‹Ž‹ǤǤǤǤǤȗ 

ȗ’”ƒ†‡‡’‘†‹’’‹Ž‹̷‰ƒ‹ŽǤ ‘  ”‹ ƒƒ ‹• ‘–‹—‘—•Ž› ‡š’‡”‹‡ ‹‰ ˆŽ‘‘†• ‹ ‡ ʹͲͳͶǤ  ƒ› ‘ˆ –Š‡•‡ ‹ ‹†‡–•ǡ ‘—‹–‹‡•™‡”‡‘–‡˜ƒ —ƒ–‡†„‡ˆ‘”‡–Š‡†‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒ†‹–”‡•—Ž–‡† ‘—‹–‹‡•™‡”‡•–— ‹ˆŽ‘‘†Ǧƒˆˆ‡ –‡†œ‘‡•Ǥ Š‡”‡ ™‡”‡ ʹͲͳͻ †‡ƒ–Š• ”‡ ‘”†‡† ‹ ʹͲͳ͹ ˆŽ‘‘†•Ǥ ‡•’‹–‡ –Š‡ ˆƒ – –Šƒ– –Š‡ ‹•ƒ•–‡”ƒƒ‰‡‡–‡–”‡‹••—‡•‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰–‘–Š‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡’—„Ž‹ ǡ–Š‡ ‡›‹••—‡‹•–Š‡”‡ƒ Š‘ˆ–Š‡•‡™ƒ”‹‰•–‘–Š‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡’—„Ž‹ Ǥ‡ƒ Š‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰‹•ƒ‡†ƒ‹’”‹‘”‹–›ƒ”‡ƒƒ•™‡ŽŽǤ  Ž‡ƒ”ƒƒŽ›•‹•‹•‘–†‘‡–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›™Š‡–Š‡”–Š‡•‡ˆŽ‘‘†‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•ƒ –—ƒŽŽ› ”‡ƒ Š–‘–Š‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•‹ƒ–‹‡Ž›ƒ‡”Ǥ  ‘”†‹‰Ž›ǡ–Š‹••–—†›–”‹‡†–‘ˆ‹†‘—––Š‡”‡ƒ•‘•„‡Š‹†‘–”‡ ‡’–‹‘‘ˆ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰ ‹ ƒ –‹‡Ž› ƒ‡” –‘ ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ Š‹• •–—†› Šƒ• „‡‡ ‘†— –‡† –‘ ƒŽŽ ʹͷ †‹•–”‹ –• ‘ˆ ”‹ ƒƒ ‘’Ž‡–‹‰ ‘”‡ –Šƒ ʹͷͲͲ “—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•ƒ†–Š‹•ƒ„•–”ƒ –‹•„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡ƒƒŽ›•‹• ‘†— –‡†–‘ƒŽ—–Šƒ”ƒ ‹•–”‹ –™Š‹ ŠƒƒŽ›•‡†ͳͲͲ“—‡•–‹‘ƒ‹”‡•Ǥ‡ ‘†ƒ”›†ƒ–ƒ™‡”‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‡†ˆ”‘ –Š‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘”‡’‘”–•ƒ†–Š‡ †ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡Ǥ ƒ–ƒ™‡”‡ƒƒŽ›œ‡†—•‹‰‹ ”‘•‘ˆ–‡š ‡Ž†ƒ–ƒ•Š‡‡–•ƒ†‡–Š‘†•ƒ† Šƒ”–•ǡ ƒƒŽ›–‹ ƒŽƒ’•ǡ ‘’ƒ”ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒ”–•Ǥ ‡•—Ž–•‹† ƒ–‡ǡ–Šƒ– ‘—‹–‹‡•†‹†‘–”‡ ‡‹˜‡‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰•‹•‘‡ƒŒ‘” ‡˜‡–•Ǥƒ› ‘—‹–‹‡•™‡”‡ƒˆˆ‡ –‡†ƒ•–Š‡™ƒ”‹‰•™‡”‡–‘‘Žƒ–‡–‘”‡ ‡‹˜‡ ‘”•‘‡Šƒ†‘–”‡ ‡‹˜‡†ƒ™ƒ”‹‰ƒ–ƒŽŽǤ ʹͲͳ͹ˆŽ‘‘†•ͷͳΨ‘ˆ–Š‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—‹–›‹–Š‡ƒŽ—–ƒ”ƒ†‹•–”‹ –”‡ ‡‹˜‡†™ƒ”‹‰•ǡ„—–ǡ͵ͷΨ‘ˆ–Š‡˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡ ‘—‹–‹‡• Šƒ† ‘– ”‡ ‡‹˜‡† ‡ƒ”Ž› ™ƒ”‹‰•Ǥ ͸ͳΨ ˆ”‘ –Š‡  ƒ”ƒ‰‘†ƒ ‘—‹–›ȋ‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–ƒ”‡ƒ‹ƒŽ—–Šƒ”ƒ‹•–”‹ –Ȍ†‹†‘–”‡ ‡‹˜‡ƒ ‡ƒ”Ž›™ƒ”‹‰‹ʹͲͳ͹ƒŒ‘”ˆŽ‘‘†•Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳ͹ͻ   

ͳͷͶ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

‘Ž‹ › ‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘• ˆ‘” •–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ ƒ ‘‰Ǧ‡”

ƒ†•Ž‹†‡‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡––”ƒ–‡‰›ƒ ƒ ‹”‹ƒƒ„  ƒ•ƒ›ƒ‡ȗ Ǥǡ”ƒ„‡’‘ŽƒǤǤǤ Ǥ ǡ—‰ƒ–Šƒ’ƒŽƒǤ ǡƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ ǡ ƒ‡’‘Žƒ a Asianƒ Disaster Preparedness† Center, Thailand bǤ Nationalǡ—Žƒ–Š‹Žƒ Buildingƒ ǤǤǤResearch Organization, Sri Lanka c University of Huddersfield, UK d University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka

ȗ•‡ƒƒ̴„ƒ•ƒ›ƒ‡̷ƒ†’ Ǥ‡–  ‹–ŠŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡•„‡ ‘‹‰‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰Ž›ˆ”‡“—‡–‹”‹ƒƒǡ–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆ ”‡Žƒ–‡†”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–‹•‰”‘™‹‰Ǥƒ›‘ˆ–Š‡”‡ ‡–Ž›”‡’‘”–‡†Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡•ƒ”‡ ƒ••‘ ‹ƒ–‡†™‹–ŠŠ—ƒ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•ǡŽƒ†—•‡ Šƒ‰‡•ƒ†‘‘”Žƒ ‘ˆ‡ˆˆ‘”–• ‹ ‘’Ž‹ƒ ‡™‹–Š‡š‹•–‹‰’‘Ž‹ ‹‡•ǤŠ‡•Š‘”– ‘‹‰•‹’‘Ž‹ › ‘’Ž‹ƒ ‡ ƒ „‡†—‡–‘–Š‡‹”’‘‘”–‡ Š‹ ƒŽ—†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ǡ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘‰ƒ’•ǡ‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽ ™‡ƒ‡••‡•ǡ‹–‡”ˆ‡”‡ ‡•‘ˆ‹ˆŽ—‡–‹ƒŽ’ƒ”–‹‡•‡– ǤŠƒ–‹†‹ ƒ–‡•–Š‡‡ ‡••‹–› ˆ‘” ƒŒ‘” ’‘Ž‹ › †‡ ‹•‹‘• ‡–‡”‡† ƒ”‘—† –Š‡ –Š‡‡ ‘ˆ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ –ƒŽ•‘Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–•–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ ‡‘ˆŠƒ˜‹‰ƒƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡‡ˆˆ‘”–ˆ‘” „‡––‡” ”‹• ‰‘˜‡”ƒ ‡ ƒ† ƒ‹•–”‡ƒ‹‰  –Š”‘—‰Š –Š‡ ‹–”‘†— –‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡‹•–‹–—–‹‘ƒŽƒ””ƒ‰‡‡–•Ǣ–Š‡ ”‡ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡’‘Ž‹ ›ƬŽ‡‰ƒŽ ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”ƒ†–Š‡ ‘–‹—‘—•”‡•‘—” ‡ƒŽŽ‘ ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”–Š‡‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘‘ˆŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ”‹•Ǥ ‹–Š‹–Š‹• ‘–‡š–ǡ•‡––‹‰—’ƒ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ˆ”ƒ‡™‘”‹ Ž—•‹˜‡‘ˆŽƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡– ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘• ƒ† Ž‹ƒ–‡ Šƒ‰‡ ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ǡ ™‹ŽŽ Šƒ˜‡ ˜‡”› ‹’‘”–ƒ–Ž‘‰Ǧ–‡”‘—– ‘‡•‘–‘Ž›‹”‡†— ‹‰–Š‡ˆ—–—”‡Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡”‹•„—– ƒŽ•‘‹•—•–ƒ‹‹‰–Š‡‰ƒ‹•‘ˆ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǤŠ‡”‹ƒƒ‘—‹–›ƒ†•Ž‹†‡ ‹•‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘’”‘Œ‡ –ǡ™Š‹ Š™ƒ•ˆ—†‡†„›–Š‡‘”Ž†ƒȋȌŠƒ•„‡‡ƒ ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡‹‹–‹ƒ–‹˜‡ƒ†‘’’‘”–—‹–›ˆ‘”‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰‡••‡–‹ƒŽ•ˆ‘”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰ •— ŠƒŽ‘‰Ǧ–‡”•–”ƒ–‡‰›ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘—–”›ǤŠ‡’”‘Œ‡ –•–—†›™ƒ•„ƒ•‡†‘ˆ‘—” Š‹‰ŠŽ›˜—Ž‡”ƒ„Ž‡‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ‡ ”‡–ƒ”‹ƒ–‹˜‹•‹‘•‹ƒ†—ŽŽƒ‹•–”‹ –ƒ† ‘˜‡”‡† ƒ••‡••‡– ‘ˆ †‡‰”‡‡ ‘ˆ ‘—‹–› ˜—Ž‡”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›ǡ ƒƒŽ›•‹• ‘ˆ ƒŒ‘” „ƒ””‹‡”•ǡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘‘ˆˆ—–—”‡‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡™ƒ›ˆ‘”™ƒ”†ǤŠ‡’ƒ’‡”’”‡•‡–• –Š‡‘—– ‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡•–—†›ƒ†”‡ ‘‡†ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘” ”‡ƒ–‹‰ƒ‡ƒ„Ž‹‰’‘Ž‹ › ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒ†‹’”‘˜‹‰–Š‡”‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–’”ƒ –‹ ‡•ƒ•ƒ’ƒ”–‘ˆƒˆ—–—”‡ Ž‘‰Ǧ–‡”Žƒ†•Ž‹†‡†‹•ƒ•–‡””‹•ƒƒ‰‡‡–•–”ƒ–‡‰›ˆ‘”–Š‡ ‘—–”›Ǥ „•–”ƒ – ǣͳͺͲ 

 

ͳͷͷ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

           Index

 

ͳͷ͸ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

A ŠƒƒƒǤ ʹͺ Šƒ†”ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤǤ ͷͲǡͺʹ  Šƒ†”ƒ•‡ƒǤǤǤ ͳʹʹ „‡ƒ›ƒ‡ǤǤ ͳ͵͹ Ž‡‰‰ Ǥ ͳͳͷ „‡›”ƒ–‡ Ǥ ͻͲ ‘‘”ƒ› Ǥ ͹͹ „‡›•‡‡”ƒ Ǥ ͳͳͲ D „‡›•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤǤ ͻͶ  Š‹–ŠƒǤ ͳͻ †ƒ•Ǥ ͳͷʹ  ƒ•Š Ǥ ͹ͻ Š‡† Ǥ ͳͷ͵ ƒ›ƒƒ†ƒǤ ͷ͸ Š–‡”Ǥ ͶͶ ƒ›ƒ”ƒ–ŠƒǤ Ͷ ŽƒŠƒ ‘‘Ǥ ͶͻǡͳͶʹǡͳͶ͵ ‡‹Ž˜ƒǤ Ͷ͹ǡͶͺǡͳ͵ͷ ƒ”ƒ–—‰ƒǤ͸ͷǡ͸ͻǡ͹Ͳǡ͹ͳǡ͹ͷǡͻͶǡͻͷǡͳͲͶǡ ‡‹Ž˜ƒǤǤǤ ͷͳ ͳͲ͸ǡͳͳͳǡͳͳ͵ǡͳͳͶǡͳͳͷǡͳͳ͸ǡͳͳͺǡͳͳͻǡ ‡‹Ž˜ƒǤ ͷʹ ͳʹ͵ǡͳʹͺǡͳʹͻǡͳ͵Ͳǡͳ͵ͷǡͳͶͷǡͳͶ͸ǡͳͶ͹ǡ ‡‹Ž˜ƒǤǤ ͳͲͲ ͳͷͷ ƒ”ƒ–Š Ǥ ͶͻǡͳͶʹǡͳͶ͵ ‡‹Ž˜ƒǤ ͷͷ ‡‡’ƒǤǤ ʹͳ „ƒ‰ƒŠƒ™‹–ƒǤ ͳʹ͹ ‡Ž‘’’‘Ǥ ͺͳ †”‡•ǤǤ ͵Ͳ Š‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤ Ǥ ͳͳͲ ”ƒ Š Š‹ǤǤǤ ͳͶͻ ‹—†‘˜‹ ‘Ǥ ͺͳ ”ƒ„‡’‘ŽƒǤ ͹ͺ ‹ƒ•ǤǤ ͹͸ ”ƒ„‡’‘ŽƒǤǤǤ Ǥ ͳͷͷ ‹ƒ•Ǥ ͳʹ͵ ”ƒ„‡’‘ŽƒǤ Ͷ ‹ƒ•Ǥ ͺͳ ”‹›ƒ„ƒ†—ǤǤ ͳʹͷ ‹ƒ•ǤǤǤ ͻ͵ ”‹›ƒ”ƒ–ŠƒǤ ͸Ͳ ‹Ž•ŠƒǤǤǤǤ ͳʹͲ ”‹›ƒ”ƒ–ŠƒǤǤǤ ǤǤ ͵͵ ‹Ž—•Š‹ ǤǤ ͳ͸ ”‹›ƒ”ƒ–‡Ǥ ͳͷͳ ‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡ǤǤǤ ͳʹͳ ”‹›ƒ”ƒ–‡Ǥ ǤǤǤ ͺͺ ‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡Ǥ ͻ͸ ”‘‘•ǤǤǤ ͺ͸ǡͺͻ ‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡ǤǤǤ ͻͶǡͳͲ͵ –Šƒ’ƒ––—ǤǤǤ ʹͻ –Š–Šƒƒ›ƒƒǤǤǤǤ ͳͷ ‹••ƒƒ›ƒ‡Ǥ ͸͹ ”‡ Š•‡ŽǤ ͶͲ ––ƒƒ›ƒ‡Ǥ ͵ͳ B ”‡ Š•‡ŽǤ ͶͲ œ‹›ƒ Ǥ ͳͳ͸E  ƒ‹‰—‡”ƒǤ ͺͳǡͻ͵ ƒŒ”ƒ Šƒ”›ƒǤ Ͷͷ  †™‹Ǥ ͳͶͶ ƒŽƒƒ”ƒ Š Š‹ǤǤǤǤ ͵͵ ƒƒ›ƒƒǤ ͳͳ͹ ƒ†ƒ”ƒǤ ͵͹ ƒƒ›ƒ‡ Ǥ Ͷͺ ƒ†ƒ”ƒǤǤ ͻͶǡͳͲ͵ Žƒ’ƒ–ƒǤ Ͷ͹ ƒ†ƒ”ƒǤǤǤ ͺ͸ǡͺͻ •’‹‘•ƒǤ Ǥ ͵Ͳ ƒ””‡–– Ǥ ͳͷʹ F ƒ•ƒ›ƒƒǤ Ͷ ƒ•ƒ›ƒ‡ǤǤǤǤ ͷͳ ƒ•ƒ›ƒ‡Ǥ Ͷͺ  ƒ•ƒ›ƒ‡Ǥ ͹Ͷǡͳͷͷ ‡”ƒ†‘ ǤǤ ͳʹͲ ƒ—”ƒǤ Ͷʹ ‡”ƒ†‘Ǥ ʹͶ ”ƒŠƒƒ†ǤǤ ͳͶʹ ‡”ƒ†‘Ǥ ͷʹǡ͸ͻǡ͹Ͳ ”‘‘•Ǥ ͳͷʹ ‡”ƒ†‘Ǥ ͳͲ͹ C ‡”ƒ†‘ǤǤǤ ͷ ‡”ƒ†‘Ǥ ͳʹ͸  ”ƒ ‹•Ǥ Gͻ ƒ†‡”Ǥ ͳͳͲ ƒ•–”‘ ǤǤ ͵Ͳ Šƒƒ”ƒǤ Ͷ͵  Šƒ‹†ƒǤ Ǥ Ǥ ͸ͳ ƒƒ‰‡ Ǥ ǤǤǤ ͺ͸ǡͺͻ

ͳͷ͹ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

ƒ‡’‘ŽƒǤ Ͷǡͳͷͷ ƒ›ƒ™‡‡”ƒǤ ʹ͹ǡͷͻǡͳʹͶ ƒ›ƒ–Š”‹ǤǤǤ ͺͺ ‡ƒǤǤ ͵ͺ Š‘•ŠǤ ͶͻǡͳͶʹǡͳͶ͵ K ‘‰‹ƒ•Š˜‹Ž‹Ǥ ͷ͵ —ƒ”ƒ–‡Ǥ ͸͹  —ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒǤ ʹͺ ƒŽƒ—•ƒ•Ǥ ͳͳͶ —ƒ–Š‹ŽƒƒǤǤǤǤ ͳͷ ƒŽ’ƒƒ ǤǤ ͳͶͲ —ƒ–Š‹Žƒ‡ ǤǤǤǤ ͳʹͲ ƒŽ’ƒƒǤ Ͷͺ —ƒ–Š‹Žƒ‡ǤǤǤ Ǥ ͷͲ ƒŽ—„‘™‹ŽƒǤ ͹ͺ —ƒ–‹Ž‹ƒ‡ǤǤ ͷͳ ƒƒŽ”ƒ–Š‡Ǥ ͳ͵ͳ —ƒ™ƒ”†ŠƒƒǤǤǤ ͳͶͳ ƒƒƒ‰‡Ǥ Ͷ —’–ƒǤ ͹Ͷ ƒƒ‰ƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤ ͳͲͷ H ƒ”—‡Ǥ ͺͲ ƒ”—ƒ”ƒ–ŠƒǤ Ͷ  ƒ”—ƒ”ƒ–‡Ǥ ͹ͺ ƒ†‹™ƒ––ƒ‰‡Ǥ ͳ͸ ƒ—•ŠƒŽ›ƒǤǤ Ǥ ͳʹͳ ƒ‹‰ŠǤ͸ͷǡ͸ͻǡ͹Ͳǡ͹ͷǡͻͶǡͻͷǡͳͲͶǡͳͲ͸ǡͳͳͳǡ Šƒ–‹™ƒ†ƒǤ Ͷͷ ͳͳ͵ǡͳͳͶǡͳͳͷǡͳͳ͸ǡͳͳͺǡͳͳͻǡͳʹ͵ǡͳʹͺǡ Šƒ–—Ǥ ͶͶ ͳʹͻǡͳ͵Ͳǡͳ͵ͷǡͳͶͷǡͳͶ͹ ‹‰•Žƒ† Ǥ ͵ͺ ƒ’—ƒ”ƒ Š Š‹Ǥ ͳʹͶ ‘†ƒƒǤ ͹ ƒ’—ƒ”ƒ Š Š‹ ǤǤǤǤ ͳͲͻ ‘†‹’’‹Ž‹ǤǤǤǤǤ ͳͷͶ ƒ’—ƒ”ƒ Š Š‹ǤǤ ͳʹͲ ‘†‹–Š—™ƒ—Ǥ ͳͳͲ ƒ•ƒŽƒƒ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ͻ͵ǡͻͻ ‘Š‹Žƒ™ƒ––ƒǤ ʹͷ ƒ›ƒ–Ǥ ͳͶ͹ ——Žƒ˜‹–ŠƒƒǤ ͸ʹ ‡ƒ”–ŠǤ ͵ʹ —Žƒ”ƒ–‡ǤǤǤ ͻͻǡͳͷͲ ‡ƒ Šƒ†”ƒǤ ͳͲͶǡͳͶ͸ —Žƒ”ƒ–‡ǡǤǤǤ ͻ͵ ‡ƒ•‹‰Š‡ Ǥ ͺ͵ —Žƒ–Š‹ŽƒƒǤǤǤ ͳͷͷ ‡”ƒ–Š ǤǤǤǤ ͷͲ —ƒ”ƒǤǤǤǤ ͷͶ ‡––‹ƒ”ƒ Š Š‹ǤǤ ʹ͵ —ƒ”ƒǤǤǤ Ǥ Ͷ͸ ‡––‹‰‡ǤǤ ͹Ͳǡͳͳͺ —ƒ”ƒǤǤǤ Ǥ ͳͶͷ ‡––‹‰‡Ǥ ͸͹ǡͳʹͶ —ƒ”ƒǤ ͹͵ ‘ƒ‰Ǥ ͸I —”ƒ‰ƒƒǤǤǤǤ ͳʹͲ —”—’’—ƒ”ƒ Š Š‹Ǥ ͸͹L  †—‹ŽǤ Ǥ Ǥ ͳʹͲ  ’ƒ”ƒŒƒǤ ʹͷ ƒˆ‹”ǤǤ ͳͲ “„ƒŽǤ ͺͺ ƒƒ–Š‹ŽƒƒǤǤǤǤǤ ͳʹͲ “„ƒŽǤǤǤ ͸ͺ ‡‡Ǥ ͸ J ‹––Ž‡Ǥ ͺͳ ‹™ƒ‰Ǥ ͵Ͳ  ‹›ƒƒƒ”ƒ Š Š‹‰‡Ǥ ͷͻǡ͸Ͳ ƒ‰ƒ–ŠǤ ͻʹ ‹›ƒƒ‰‡Ǥ ͹ͲǡͳͶ͹ǡͳͶͺǡͳͷʹ ƒŽƒ–Š Ǥ ͹͹ ‹›ƒƒ‰‡ǤǤ ͺͷ ƒ›ƒ‘†›ǤǤ ǤǤ ͹ͷǡͳ͵Ͳ ‹›ƒƒ‰‡Ǥ ͷͶ ƒ›ƒƒ‡ǤǤǤ ͳ͵ͺ M ƒ›ƒ”ƒ–Š‡ ǤǤǤǤ ͹ ƒ›ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒ Ǥ ǤǤǤǤ ͳͲʹ  ƒ›ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ ͸͹ ƒ†—•ƒƒǤǤǤ ͳͶͲ ƒ›ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤ ͳͶͲ ƒ†—•Š‹ƒǤǤ ǤǤ ͳͶ ƒ›ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ ͵͵ ƒŠƒ—ƒ”ƒ‰‡Ǥ ͳʹͶ ƒ›ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ ͹Ͷ ƒŠ‡†”ƒ Ǥ ͸͸ǡ͹͵ ƒ›ƒ–Š‹ŽƒƒǤ ͳͲͺ ƒ‡˜‹–ƒǤǤǤǤ ͳʹͲ ƒ›ƒ–Š‹Žƒƒ ǤǤǤ ǤǤ ͳͲ͸ ƒŽƒŽ‰‘†ƒǤ ͹ͷǡͳͳͳ ƒ›ƒ–Š‹••ƒǤǤǤ ͺͷ ƒŽŽƒ™ƒ–ƒ–”‹Ǥ ͵ͳ ƒ›ƒ™ƒ”†‡ƒ ǤǤǤǤ Ͷͳ ƒŒ—ŽƒǤ ͵͸ ƒ›ƒ™ƒ”†‡ƒǤ ͷͻ ƒŒ—ŽƒǤ Ǥ ͹͵

ͳͷͺ International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction

ƒ–•—‘–‘Ǥ ͺ͵ ‹›ƒ”ƒ–Š‡Ǥ ʹͲ  ‘ƒŽ†Ǥ ͳͶ͹ ‹›—‹ǤǤǤ ͳ͵͹  †‘‡ŽŽǤ ͳͶʹ ”ƒƒ•Š‹‡ǤǤ ͳ͵ͻ ‡‡‰ƒ•–‡ƒǤ Ǥ ͹͸ Prasanna J. ͸ͻ ‡†‹•ǤǤǤ ͹ʹ ”ƒ•ƒƒǤ Ǥ ͷ ‹ŽŽƒ‰‘†ƒǤ ʹͶ ”ƒ•ƒƒǤ ͳͶͻ ‹”ƒ†ƒǤ ͳʹͷ ”‡ƒ Šƒ†”ƒǤ Ͷ͸ ‹•Š”ƒǤ ͷ͹ ”‡ƒŽƒŽǤ ǤǤǤ ʹ͵ ‹•Š”ƒ ǤǤ ͷͺ ”‡ƒŽƒŽǤ ʹͶǡʹͷǡʹ͸ǡʹ͹ǡͶ͸ǡ͸͹ǡͳͲͻǡͳʹ͵ ‘Š‹ŽǤ ʹʹ ”‡ƒ•‹”‹ ǤǤǤ ͳʹͳǡͳʹʹ ‘ŽŽƒǤ Ǥ ͶʹǡͶͶ ”‡ƒ–Š‹Žƒ‡ǤǤ ͳ͵ —ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ ͻ ”‹›ƒƒ”ƒǤ ͳͳͶ —‹Š‹”‡ǤǤ ͺͲ ”‹›ƒƒ”ƒǤǤǤ ͹͸ǡͺͺ —””ƒ›Ǥ ͵ͺ ”‹›ƒ–Šƒ ǤǤ ͸Ͷ N ”‘–ƒǤ ͺͳ — Š‹Š‡™ƒǤǤ Ǥ ͳʹͲ  —›ƒ™ƒ”†ƒƒǤǤǤ ͵ʹ ƒ†‹”ƒ†œ‡Ǥ ͷ͵ Q ƒ‰ƒ‹Ǥ ͺǡͺ͹ ƒƒ†ƒŽƒǤǤ ͸ͺ  ƒƒ›ƒƒ”ƒǤ ͷͻ —ƒ†‡”Ǥ ͶʹǡͶͶ ƒ†ƒǤ ͷ͹ R ƒ†ƒ•‡ƒǤ ͳʹ͹ ƒ˜ƒ”ƒ–Š‡‡Ǥ ͹ͲǡͳͳͶ  ƒ˜ƒ”ƒ–ƒǤǤǤ ʹ͵ ƒŠƒǤǤ Ͷʹ ƒ˜ƒ”ƒ–‡ǤǤ ͳͶ ƒŒƒ’ƒ•‡Ǥ ʹ͸ ƒ˜ƒ”ƒ–‡ǤǤ ͳͶ ƒŒƒ’ƒ•Šƒ Ǥ Ͷͺ ƒ™ƒ‰ƒ—™ƒǤ Ͷ ƒŒƒ’ƒ•ŠƒǤ ǤǤ ͷͳ ‹ƒ–Š‹ǤǤ ǤǤ ͳ͵ͻ ƒŒƒ’ƒ•ŠƒǤǤ ǤǤǤ ͺͻ ‹•Šƒ–ŠƒǤ ͵ͻ ƒŒ—ƒ”Ǥ ͻ͹ǡͻͺ ‹•Š•Šƒƒ Ǥ ͻʹ ƒ™ƒŽƒǤǤǤǤǤǤ ͳ͵ͺ ‹••ƒƒǤ ͳʹͻ ƒ‘ǤǤ ͳͶ͵ ‹˜ƒ”ƒǤ ͳʹͷ ƒ–Šƒ›ƒ‡ ǤǤ ͳͶ •‹ŠƒǤ ͷ͹ ƒ–Šƒ›ƒ‡ǤǤǤ ͳͲ͵ —”ǤǤǤǤ ͳͺ ƒ–ƒ›ƒ‡ǤǤ ͳʹͲ O ƒ˜‹Ǥ ͻ͹ǡͻͺǡͳ͵ʹǡͳ͵͵ǡͳ͵Ͷ ƒœƒǤ ͵Ͳ  ƒœƒǤǤ ͵Ͳ ‹Ǧ ‹‘ŠǤ ͳͷʹ ‹‡œ‹‡Ǥ ͸͹ P ‘„‹•‘Ǥ ͺͳǡͻ͵ǡͳͷͲ ‘„‹•‘Ǥ ͳͷʹǡͳͷ͵  ‘‡”‘ ǤǤ ͳͶͺ ƒŽ Ǥ ͹ͻ ‘••‡––‘Ǥ ͺͳǡͻ͵ ƒŽŽ‹›ƒ‰—”—‰‡ǤǤ ͷͶ —’ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ ʹͺ ƒŽ‘‹‘ Ǥ ͻ͵ S ƒƒŽƒǤǤǤǤǤ ͸͵ ƒ‹Žƒ ‡––‹Ǥ ͳͳͲ  ƒ–‡ŽǤ ͵ͺ ƒŒƒǤ ͵ͳ ƒ–Š‹”ƒƒǤ Ͷ͵ǡͺʹ ƒŒƒǤǤ ͳͲ ‡”‡ƒǤǤ ͳ͵ͺ ƒƒŽƒ•—”‹›ƒǤ ͸ͷ ‡”‡”ƒǤ ʹͺ ƒƒ•‹”‹Ǥ ͳʹ͸ ‡”‡”ƒǤ Ͷ ƒƒ”ƒ‘†›ǤǤ ͺ͹ǡͳͳʹ ‡”‡”ƒǤ ͳʹ͹ ƒƒ”ƒ‘‘Ǥ ʹͻ Š‹ŽŽ‹’• Ǥ ͶͲ ƒƒ”ƒ‘‘Ǥ ʹͺ Š‹”‘•ƒƒ•Š˜‹Ž‹Ǥ ͷ͵ ƒƒ”ƒ™‡‡”ƒ ǤǤǤ ͳʹ ‹›ƒ†ƒ•ƒǤ ͵ͳǡ͵ʹ ƒƒ”ƒ™‡‡”ƒǤ ͳͳͲ ‹›ƒ†ƒ•ƒǤǤǤ ͺʹ ƒƒ”ƒ™‹ ”‡ƒ Ǥ ͳͳ

ͳͷͻ To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

W ƒ†ƒ‹–ŠǤ ͷͳ ƒ†‹ƒǤǤ ͳͶͻ  ƒ– Š™‡ŽŽǤ ͳͷʹ ƒ†ƒǤ ͺ͸ǡͺͻ  Š”‡›‡”•Ǥ ʹʹ ƒŽ’‹–ƒǤǤ ͳͲͳ ‡ƒ†‡‡”ƒǤ ͺ͸ǡͺͻ ƒƒ•‹‰ŠƒǤǤǤ Ǥ ͳʹͲ ‡ƒƒ›ƒ‡Ǥ ͳͳ͵ ƒ”ƒ•‘‘”‹›ƒǤ Ͷ͸ ‡ƒ˜‹”ƒ–ŠƒǤ ͳ͵͸ ƒ”—•ŠƒŠ‡ƒ†‹ Ǥ ͸ͳ ‡ƒ˜‹”ƒ–Š‡ǤǤ Ǥ ǤǤǤ ͳͶͳ  ”ƒƒ”ƒ–Š‡ Ǥ ͳ͹ ‡‡˜‹”ƒ–Š‡Ǥ ͳͳ͹ǡͳʹ͸ ‡†‹•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤ ͳ͵ͺ ‡‡˜‹”ƒ–Š‡Ǥ ͳͳͶǡͳʹͺ ‡‡”ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒǤ ͳͳʹ ‡‡˜‹”ƒ–‡Ǥ ͳʹͲ ‡‡”ƒ•‡ƒ”ƒǤ Ǥ ͸ ‡‡˜‹”ƒ–‡Ǥ ͸ͺ ‡‡”ƒ•‡ƒǤ ͳͳͺ ŠƒŠŒƒŠƒǤ Ͷʹ ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ ͳͳǡ͹Ͷ Šƒ‹ƒǤ Ǥ ͳ͸ ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤ ͸ͺǡ͹Ͳǡ͹ͶǡͺʹǡͺͷǡͳͳͶ Šƒ—‰ƒ•—†ƒ”ƒ Ǥ ͹ͻ ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤǤǤ ͺͷ Š‡Šƒ”ƒǤǤǤ Ǥ ͻͷ ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤ ͵͵ ‹ƒǤ ͳͶʹǡͳͶ͵ ‡‡”ƒ•‹‰Š‡ǤǤ ǤǤ ͳͳͲ ‹”‹™ƒ”†ƒƒǤǤǤ ͹Ͳǡͻ͵ǡͻͶǡͻͷǡͻͻǡͳͲʹǡ ‹ ”ƒƒƒ”ƒ Š Š‹Ǥ ʹͻ ͳͲ͵ǡͳͲͷǡͳͲ͸ǡͳͷͲ ‹ ”ƒƒ”ƒ–Šƒ Ǥ ͷͳ ‹”‹™ƒ”†‡ƒǤǤ Ǥ ǤǤ ͸͵ ‹ ”ƒƒ•‹‰Š‡Ǥ ͸͹ ‡’ƒ•Ǥ ͻ͸ ‹ ”ƒƒ•‘‘”‹›ƒǤǤ ͳͲͳǡͳ͵ͻ ƒ”–ǤǤ ͳͳͻ ‹ ”ƒƒ•‘‘”‹›ƒǤǤ ǤǤ ͺͺ ‘ƒ”ƒ–Š‡Ǥ ʹ͵ ‹†ƒƒ’ƒ–Š‹”ƒƒǤ ͸͵ ”‹†ƒ””ƒǤ ͹ͳ ‹Œƒ›ƒ”ƒ–Š‡Ǥ ͷͻ —‰ƒ–Šƒ’ƒŽƒ ͳͷͷ ‹Œƒ›ƒ™ƒ”†ƒƒǤ ͳ͵͹ —ƒ–Š‹’ƒŽƒǤǤ ʹ͵ ‹Œ‡”ƒ–Š‡ǤǤǤ ʹͻ —–Šƒ”•Šƒƒ ͳͲ ‹Œ‡•‡ƒ”ƒǤ Ͷ͵ —œ—‹Ǥ ͺ͵ ‹Œ‡•‹‰Š‡Ǥ ͵ͷ T ‹Œ‡•—†ƒ”ƒǤ ͺͳ ‹Œ‡•—†”ƒǤǤ ͻ͹ǡͻͺ  ‹Œ‡–—‰‡ Ǥ ͺͳ ƒŒ‹ƒǤ ʹͻ ‹ŽŽ‹—•ǤǤ ͺͷ Š‹‡Ž Ǥ ͶͲ ‹Ž•‘Ǥ ͸ Š—Žƒ•Š‹ƒǤ ͳʹͲ ‹ƒŽƒ™ƒ”†ŠƒƒǤǤǤǤ ͵͵ Š—”ƒ‹”ƒŒƒŠǤ ͹ͳ ‹•‡Ǥ ͸ͻ ‹ŽŽ‡ƒ”ƒ–‡ Ǥ ͳͷͳ Y ‹••‡”ƒ ǤǤ ͳͳͲ U  ƒ†ƒ˜Ǥ ͻͳ  ƒ†ƒ˜Ǥ ͵Ͷ ƒ‰Ǥ ͺͶ  Š‹†ƒǤ ͺ͵V —‹Ǥ Z͹  ‡”ƒǤ ͷ͹  ‹–Šƒƒ‰‡Ǥ ͵͸ǡ͵͹ǡ͵ͻǡͶ͵ ƒ”‘—Ǥ ͵ͳǡ͵ʹ 

ͳ͸Ͳ This book brings together the abstracts presented and details of the industry, practice and policy events held as part of the International Symposium on Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction, Colombo, Sri Lanka from 16th Match to 18th March 2020.

The event was organised by:

• Disaster Management Centre, Ministry of Defence, Sri Lanka International Symposium on • Global Disaster Resilience Centre, University of Huddersfield, UK • Asian Disaster Preparedness Centre, Thailand • University of Moratuwa Sri Lanka Multi-Hazard Early Warning and

In association with Disaster Risk Reduction To promote the availability and application of research, science and technology to • The International Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO (IOC-UNESCO), Intergovernmental Coordination Group for the Indian Ocean support implementation of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 Tsunami Warning and Mitigation System (ICG/IOTWMS) ICG/IOTWMS WG 1 on Tsunami Risk, Community Awareness and Preparedness th th • IOC-UNESCO IOTWMS, WG 1 on Tsunami Risk, Community Awareness and Preparedness 16 - 18 March 2020, • International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Sri Lanka Cinnamon Grand, Colombo, Sri Lanka • Department of Meteorology, Sri Lanka • Association of Disaster Risk Management Professionals in Sri Lanka (ADRiMP) • University of Peradeniya, University of Colombo, University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka • REGARD (REbuildinG AfteR Displacement) • CABARET (Capacity Building in Asia for Resilience EducaTion) project on fostering regional cooperation for more effective Symposium Book of Abstracts and Proceedings multi-hazard early warning and increased disaster resilience among coastal communities • Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB), Indonesia • Regional dialog of Asian Preparedness Partnership (APP) • The United Nations World Food Programme • Asian Disaster Preapreness Centre (ADPC), Thailand • The United Nations Development Programme • The Japan International Cooperation Agency • ChildFund Sri Lanka • International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment

International Symposium on Disaster Management Centre University of Moratuwa Asian Disaster Multi-Hazard Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction Organised by: Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Preparedness Center 16th - 18th March 2020, Cinnamon Grand, Colombo, Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka