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A Thesis Submitted to the Center for Regional and Local Development Studies (CRLDS)

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A Thesis Submitted to the Center for Regional and Local Development Studies (CRLDS) View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CGSpace ANALYSIS OF VEGETABLE MARKET CHAIN IN DUGDA WOREDA, EAST SHOA ZONE, OROMIA REGION, ETHIOPIA By Dawit Setegn Hailegiorgis A Thesis Submitted to the Center for Regional and Local Development Studies (CRLDS) Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Master of Arts in Regional and Local Development Studies Advisor: Issac Paul (PhD) Co-advisor: Fitsum Hagos (PhD) JUNE, 2015 ADDIS ABABA, ETHIOPIA Addis Ababa University School of Graduate Studies This is to certify that the thesis prepared by Dawit Setegn entitled: “Analysis of Vegetable Market Chain in Dugda Woreda, East Shoa Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia”, and submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Master of Arts in Regional and Local Development Studies, complies with the regulations of the University and meets the accepted standards with respect to originality and quality. Signed by the Examining Committee: Internal Examiner: Signature Date External Examiner: Signature Date Advisor: Signature Date _______________________________________________ Chair of Department or Graduate Program Coordinator Declaration I the undersigned declared that this thesis is my own original work and has not been presented for a degree in any other university and that all sources of materials used for the thesis have been duly acknowledged. Declared by: Name: Signature: Date: Confirmed by Advisor: Name: Signature: Date: Place and Date of Submission: Acknowledgments First and foremost, I am humble and grateful to the blessings of almighty! Next, I am indebted to the invaluable support of my advisor Issac Paul (PhD), for his unreserved advice, guidance, and constructive observations starting from the very commencement up to thesis completion. My thanks also extend to my co-advisor Fitsum Hagos (PhD) for his valuable and relentless supports with sagacious enrichments of my research work. Without their encouragement, insightful and professional expertise, the completion of this work would have not been possible. I would like to express my sincere appreciation and gratitude to MoA for the scholarship grant covering tuition fees and research work. Moreover, I would like to thank ILRI/LIVES for the commendable support I enjoyed from my co-advisor and providing research grant during my study. Furthermore, I would like to thank Dugda Woreda Irrigation Development Authority and Woreda Agricultural Office for their warm hospitality and assistance during data collection. I also express my heartfelt thanks to the producers and traders who responded to my numerous questions with patience. I would also like to pass my sincere gratitude to my parents for their understanding, support and encouragement throughout the study. I am highly grateful to Hailemichael Taye, Naol Buta and Bedaso Taye for their valuable encouragements. Thanks are also due to Mitiku Negash, Gosaye Hinsene and Debele Dadi for their friendliness, hospitality and kind supports during the fieldwork. Last but not least, I would like to thank all people who assisted me in one way or another during my study period. iv Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ........................................................................................................................................... IV TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................................. V LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................................................................... VIII LIST OF FIGURES .................................................................................................................................................. VIII LIST OF APPENDICES ............................................................................................................................................. IX LIST OF ACRONYMS ................................................................................................................................................ X ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................................................ XI CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY ..................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM ..................................................................................................................................... 4 1.3 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY ......................................................................................................................................... 5 1.4 RESEARCH QUESTIONS ................................................................................................................................................ 6 1.5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY ...................................................................................................................................... 6 1.6 SCOPE OF THE STUDY .................................................................................................................................................. 6 1.7 ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS ......................................................................................................................................... 7 1.8 LIMITATION OF THE STUDY ......................................................................................................................................... 7 1.9 ORGANIZATION OF THE STUDY .................................................................................................................................... 7 CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW .............................................................................................................. 8 2.1 THEORIES AND BASIC CONCEPTS ................................................................................................................................. 8 2.1.1 Market and Marketing Concepts .......................................................................................................................... 8 2.1.2 Marketing System ................................................................................................................................................ 9 2.1.3 Marketing Efficiency ......................................................................................................................................... 10 2.1.4 Marketing Actors ............................................................................................................................................... 11 2.1.5 Marketing Channel ............................................................................................................................................ 11 2.1.6 Market Chain Analysis ...................................................................................................................................... 12 2.2 APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF AGRICULTURAL MARKETING ................................................................................. 13 2.2.1 Functional Approach ......................................................................................................................................... 13 2.2.2 Institutional Approach ....................................................................................................................................... 13 2.2.3 Commodity Approach ....................................................................................................................................... 14 2.3 FRAMEWORK FOR EVALUATION OF MARKETING SYSTEM ......................................................................................... 14 2.3.1 Structure of the Market ...................................................................................................................................... 15 2.3.2 Conduct of the Market ....................................................................................................................................... 15 2.3.3 Performance of the Market ................................................................................................................................ 16 2.4 CHARACTERISTICS OF VEGETABLE MARKETING ....................................................................................................... 18 2.5 REVIEW OF EMPIRICAL STUDIES ................................................................................................................................ 20 2.5.1 Agricultural Product Marketing ......................................................................................................................... 20 2.6 CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK ....................................................................................................................................... 20 CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................................... 22 3.1 DESCRIPTION OF THE STUDY AREA ............................................................................................................................ 22 3.1.1 Location, Population
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