DOCSLIB.ORG

3.5 Georgia Telecommunications Georgia Telecommunications

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
3.5 Georgia Telecommunications Georgia Telecommunications 3.5 Georgia Telecommunications Georgia Telecommunications For information on Georgia Telecommunications Systems contact details, please see the following link: 4.8 Georgia Additional Service Provision Contact List Land Line Telephones in use: 554,000 (1995) Mobile Cellular Telephones in use: 2,400,000 (2007) Telephone System: Domestic Country has three cellular telephone networks of GSM 900 and 1800 standard and two UMTS 2100 standard: MagtiCom Ltd (http://www.magticom.ge/) Geocell Ltd (http://www.geocell.ge/) Mobitel Beeline (http://www.beeline.ge/) The cellular network market counts more than 2,000,000 registered customers total (commercially active number is not known). By 2005 the coverage extends up to 95% of its populated territory. Urban areas 20 telephones/100 people Rural areas 4 telephones/100 people Intercity, a fiber-optic line connects Tbilisi to Kutaisi (Georgia's 2nd largest city) Telephone System: International Georgia and Russia are working on a fiber-optic line between Pot'i and Sochi (Russia). At present the international service is available by microwave, landline, and satellite through the Moscow switch; international electronic mail and telex service available. Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 10 at least (2003), with most of them ADSL/DSL/Cable services. Country code: +995 (Top-level domain): GE Telephone Services Is there an existing landline telephone network? Yes (Yes / No) Does it allow international calls? Yes (Yes / No) On average, number and length of downtime periods n/a Mobile phone providers (List) Yes Estimated availability and coverage 95% (Approximate percentage of national coverage) For information on Georgia Telecommunications Systems contact details, please see the following link: 4.8 Georgia Additional Service Provision Contact List Page 1.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • UMTS: Alive and Well
    TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE…………………………………………………………………...……………………………… 5 1 INTRODUCTION......................................................................................................................... 10 2 PROGRESS OF RELEASE 99, RELEASE 5, RELEASE 6, RELEASE 7 UMTS-HSPA .......... 12 2.1 PROGRESS TIMELINE .................................................................................................................. 12 3 PROGRESS AND PLANS FOR RELEASE 8: EVOLVED EDGE, HSPA EVOLVED/HSPA+ AND LTE/EPC ............................................................................................................................ 19 4 THE GROWING DEMANDS FOR WIRELESS DATA APPLICATIONS ................................... 26 4.1 WIRELESS DATA TRENDS AND FORECASTS ................................................................................. 28 4.2 WIRELESS DATA REVENUE ......................................................................................................... 29 4.3 3G DEVICES............................................................................................................................... 31 4.4 3G APPLICATIONS ...................................................................................................................... 34 4.5 FEMTOCELLS ............................................................................................................................. 41 4.6 SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • GGSN Release 4.0 Command Reference
    Cisco IOS Mobile Wireless Command Reference GGSN Release 4.0 Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 526-4100 THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS. THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY. The Cisco implementation of TCP header compression is an adaptation of a program developed by the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) as part of UCB’s public domain version of the UNIX operating system. All rights reserved. Copyright © 1981, Regents of the University of California. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH ALL FAULTS. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE. IN NO EVENT SHALL CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
    [Show full text]
  • GEORGIA an Information Ecosystem Assessment
    GEORGIA An Information Ecosystem Assessment Report Overview & Part One: Context, Infrastructure, Regulation, and Revenue This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). February 2021 2 Georgia An Information Ecosystem About This Report Internews’ Information Ecosystem Assessment (IEA) methodology is designed to help understand how information moves and flows through communities. Information ecosystems are more than infrastructure or networks of formal news, media, and other information channels. Informal networks, personal connections, digital and face- to-face channels, and trust-based information flows that are influenced to varying degrees by news or media are all parts of an information ecosystem. To make sense of these dynamic systems a broad view Acknowledgements is needed. Internews’ IEA model goes beyond the traditional ‘supply side’ view of media landscape and media capacity (information infrastructure, Research for this report was led by tools, media, producers, consumer data, curators, a team of researchers in Georgia, and sharers), to encompass a ‘demand side’ Dr. Anna Keshelashvili, perspective, where the human factor is critical for Dr. Maia Mikashavidze, a full understanding of any Information Ecosystem. Ekaterine Basilaia, Teo Kavtaradze, This IEA is a detailed examination of the information Mariam Menabde, ecosystem in Georgia, analyzing the various means of information exchange for the population. The in partnership with the Caucasus report is intended as a practical tool to help inform Research Resource Center, programming priorities and policy approaches. The Koba Turmanidze, Otar Saldadze, Georgia IEA, which was completed with support Kristine Vacharadze, and support from from Facebook, includes an in-depth examination the Internews editorial team, Rafiq of social media.
    [Show full text]
  • Regulation of Mandatory Access of Mvnos in Georgia Addendum in Response to GNCC’S Statement October 2020
    Regulation of mandatory access of MVNOs in Georgia Addendum in response to GNCC’s statement October 2020 Index 1 Summary 3 2 Issues addressed 4 2.1 Our assessment that price points in Georgia are already relative cheap 4 2.2 Our read of the regulatory context 9 2.3 The logic that lead us to conclude that the introduction of MVNO is likely to further concentrate infrastructure investment in the country 11 2.4 Our view that the COVID-19 crisis will make it harder for MVNOs to enter the market 13 3 Appendix 17 3.1 Abbreviations and acronyms 17 3.2 Figure index 18 02 Regulation of mandatory access of MVNOs in Georgia | Addendum | Summary 1 Summary The Georgian National Communications Commission (“GNCC”) published on December 31, 2019 a decision mandating existing Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) to grant MNVO applicants access to their (MNO’s) networks. In this context, Deloitte TMT practice conducted a thorough analysis of the conditions in the Georgian market to assess, from an outside-in perspective, the impacts such regulation is likely to have on the broader mobile industry in Georgia. Our analysis covered the dimensions we considered most relevant such as market structure and its pricing points, appeal for potential applicant MVNOs, investment needs and potential impact from a MVNO initiative, regulatory considerations and the status of the economy, post COVID-19, amongst others, leveraging for this exercise publicly available data. Our conclusions are the result of an independent reflection, based on our expertise in the sector, our detailed analysis and the specific situation of the Georgian mobile market.
    [Show full text]
  • Georgian National Communications Commission
    Georgian National Communications Commission Annual Report 2009 Contents Contents .......................................................................................................................... 2 Chapter I .......................................................................................................................... 3 Georgian National Communication Commission ............................................................ 3 Obligations and Competence of the Commission under the Law ............................... 4 GNCC Budget and Financial Resource ...................................................................... 7 Chapter II ......................................................................................................................... 8 Activities Performed ........................................................................................................ 8 Resolutions .................................................................................................................. 8 Decisions ..................................................................................................................... 9 Licensing ...................................................................................................................... 9 Issuance of the license .......................................................................................... 10 License modification .............................................................................................. 10 Revocation of licenses
    [Show full text]
  • Volte Launches
    VoLTE Launches Country Operator VoLTE Status VoLTE Launched Egypt Misr VoLTE Launched 01-Nov-18 United States of America Sprint (SoftBank) VoLTE Launched 07-Oct-18 Egypt Etisalat VoLTE Launched 25-Sep-18 South Africa MTN VoLTE Launched 13-Sep-18 Lebanon Alfa (OTMT) VoLTE Launched 12-Sep-18 Freedom Mobile (Shaw VoLTE Launched Canada Communications) 12-Aug-18 Bulgaria VIVACOM VoLTE Launched 07-Aug-18 Bulgaria Telenor (PPF) VoLTE Launched 31-Jul-18 Luxembourg Tango (Proximus) VoLTE Launched 22-Jul-18 Austria 3 (CK Hutchison) VoLTE Launched 10-Jul-18 Chile Movistar (Telefonica) VoLTE Launched 24-Jun-18 Russian Federation MTS (Sistema) VoLTE Launched 20-Jun-18 Belgium Orange VoLTE Launched 10-Jun-18 Austria T-Mobile (Deutsche Telekom) VoLTE Launched 23-May-18 Poland Play (P4) VoLTE Launched 20-May-18 Georgia MagtiCom VoLTE Launched 01-May-18 Ecuador Movistar (Telefonica) VoLTE Launched 10-Apr-18 Bahamas ALIV VoLTE Launched 31-Mar-18 India Vodafone Idea VoLTE Launched 28-Feb-18 IDC (Interdnestrkom), VoLTE Launched Moldova Transnistria 22-Dec-17 Luxembourg POST Luxembourg VoLTE Launched 13-Dec-17 Kenya Faiba (Jamii Telecom) VoLTE Launched 06-Dec-17 Armenia Ucom VoLTE Launched 04-Dec-17 Swaziland Swazi Mobile VoLTE Launched 15-Nov-17 Canada Videotron (Quebecor Media) VoLTE Launched 01-Nov-17 Bahrain Viva (STC) VoLTE Launched 22-Oct-17 Romania Digi Mobil (RCS & RDS) VoLTE Launched 19-Oct-17 Iran MTN Irancell VoLTE Launched 14-Oct-17 Iceland Nova VoLTE Launched 09-Oct-17 Mexico Telcel (America Movil) VoLTE Launched 29-Sep-17 India Airtel (Bharti
    [Show full text]
  • Recommendations Document on National Roaming Access Terms and Conditions, As Well As MVNO Access Terms and Conditions
    Recommendations document on national roaming access terms and conditions, as well as MVNO access terms and conditions Based on Agreement No 2407/01 Final Strictly Private and Confidential Table of Contents DISCLAIMER ...................................................................................................................................... 5 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................................................................ 6 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................. 7 1. NATIONAL ROAMING ........................................................................................................... 10 1.1 DEFINITION OF NATIONAL ROAMING ................................................................................................ 10 1.2 NATIONAL ROAMING SCHEMES ....................................................................................................... 11 1.3 USE CASES OF NATIONAL ROAMING IN EU/UK ................................................................................ 11 1.4 PRICE CONTROL MECHANISMS ....................................................................................................... 12 2. MOBILE VIRTUAL NETWORK OPERATOR ........................................................................ 15 2.1 DEFINITION OF MVNO .................................................................................................................. 15 2.2 TYPES
    [Show full text]
  • Страна Оператор Код В Счете MCC/MNC Австралия Vodafone
    Страна Оператор Код в счете MCC/MNC Австралия Vodafone (на дисплее: Vodafone, VF) AUSVF 50503 SingTel Optus Pty Limited (на дисплее: Yes Optus) AUSOP 50502 Telstra (на дисплее: Telstra) AUSTA 50501 Австрия A1 Telekom Austria AG (на дисплее: A1) AUTPT 23201 T-Mobile Austria GmbH (на дисплее: T-Mobile A - A03, 232-03, max.mobil, A-max) AUTMM 23203 Hutchison Drei Austria GmbH (на дисплее: Orange A, Orange AT, One, A one, A 05, 232-05, 3 AT) AUTCA 23205 Аландские о-ва Alands Telekommunikation Ab (на дисплее: FI AMT, ALCOM) FINAM 24414 Азербайджан Azercell (на дисплее: Azercell) AZEAC 40001 Azerfon LLC (на дисплее: Nar, Azerfon, Aznar) AZEAF 40004 Bakcell LLC (на дисплее: AZE 02, Bakcell GSM2000, 400 02) AZEBC 40002 Албания Vodafone Albania (на дисплее: AL 02, VODAFONE, voda AL, 276-02) ALBVF 27602 ALBtelecom sh.a. (на дисплее: 276 03, Eagle) ALBEM 27603 Андорра Servei de Telecomunicacions d'Andorra (ANDORRA TELECOM)(на дисплее: STA-MOBILAND, M-AND) ANDMA 21303 Аргентина AMX Argentina S.A. - CLARO (на дисплее: CLARO Argentina, CTIARG, AR310, Claro AR) ARGCM 722310 Армения VEON Armenia CJSC (на дисплее: ARMO1; Beeline AM; RA-ARMGSM) ARM01 28301 UCOM LLC (на дисплее: UCOM, 28310, ARM10) ARMOR 28310 Бахрейн Bahrain Telecommunications Company (BATELCO) (на дисплее: BATELCO, 42601, BHRBT) BHRBT 42601 Zain Bahrain (на дисплее: BHR 02, MTC Vodafone, MTCVB, 426 02, zain BH) BHRMV 42602 Бельгия Orange Belgium SA/NV (на дисплее: Orange B) BELMO 20610 Telenet Group (на дисплее: BASE, BEL 20, 206-20) BELKO 20620 Proximus PLC under Belgian Public Law(Proximus) (на дисплее: B PROXIMUS, BEL PROXIMUS) BELTB 20601 Болгария A1 Bulgaria (Mobiltel EAD) (на дисплее: A1 BG, 284 01, Mtel) BGR01 28401 TELENOR BULGARIA EAD (на дисплее: Telenor BG) BGRCM 28405 Боливия NuevaTel S.A.
    [Show full text]
  • FCC-02-179A1.Pdf
    Federal Communications Commission FCC 02-179 Before the Federal Communications Commission Washington, D.C. 20554 In the Matter of ) ) Implementation of Section 6002(b) of the ) Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 ) ) Annual Report and Analysis of Competitive ) Market Conditions With Respect to Commercial ) Mobile Services ) ) SEVENTH REPORT Adopted: June 13, 2002 Released: July 3, 2002 By the Commission: Commissioner Copps issuing a statement. Table of Contents Page I. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 3 A. Overview............................................................................................................................. 3 B. Status of Competition ......................................................................................................... 4 C. Industry Development......................................................................................................... 5 II. THE CMRS INDUSTRY ................................................................................................................ 9 A. Mobile Telephony............................................................................................................... 9 1. Mobile Telephone Overview and Analysis............................................................ 9 a. Market Structure ....................................................................................... 9 b. Market Performance ..............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • List of International Signalling Point Codes (ISPC)
    国际电联《操作公报》附件 第1199 – 1.VII.2020期 国际电信联盟 TSB 国际电信联盟 电信标准化局 _______________________________________________________________ 国际信令点代码（ISPC）列表（根据ITU-T Q.708建议书（03/1999））（截至2020年7月1 日） （截至2020年7月1日） _______________________________________________________________ 2020，日内瓦 List of International Signalling Point Codes (ISPC) Note from TSB 1. This List of International Signalling Point Codes (ISPC) replaces the previous one published as Annex to the ITU Operational Bulletin No. 1109 of 1.X.2016. Since then, a number of notifications have been received at TSB and they have been published separately in various issues of the ITU Operational Bulletin. The present list recapitulates all the different amendments that have been published up to ITU Operational Bulletin No. 1199 of 1.VII.2020. 2. Recommendation ITU-T Q.708 states that the assignment of signalling area/network codes (SANC) is to be administered by TSB. Each country will then be responsible for the assignment of international signalling point codes (ISPC) that will then be notified to TSB. 3. The numbering plan of Recommendation ITU-T Q.708 contains 2 048 SANCs providing for 16 384 international signalling points. From these, currently 1 536 SANCs are available for assignment allowing for 12 288 international points. At present 1 055 SANCs are assigned; the reported utilization is 6 255 international signalling points. 4. In order to keep the list up to date, administrations are, therefore, requested to notify TSB, by using the notification form attached, as soon as an ISPC assignment or withdrawal is made, www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/inr/forms/Pages/ispc.aspx . 5. This List will be updated by numbered series of amendments published in the ITU Operational Bulletin.
    [Show full text]
  • CRITFC Constellation
    CASE STUDY NETWORK OPTIMIZATION DELIVERS MOBILE 3G AND INTERNET TO SCHOOLS AND RURAL GEORGIA MAGTICOM LTD. CHALLENGE MagtiCom wanted to upgrade their existing 2G and 3G service to deliver mobile broadband services and to extend basic broadband to more schools and underserved rural areas. This required adding an Ethernet backhaul upgrade from every cell site. The network also “We wanted Aviat Networks needed traffic flow improvements to optimize the existing to deliver a transport infrastructure. network report to independently ensure that our overall evolution plans SOLUTION are going in the right MagtiCom and Aviat Networks optimized all data application traffic direction and that we make flows and expanded the EclipseTM TDM microwave links with best use of our existing Ethernet modules to form a new hybrid TDM + Ethernet transport transport network assets.” network. The new Ethernet network provides carrier-grade, QoS- Levan Vachnadze, enabled data transport for mobile broadband backhaul. Chief Operating Officer MagtiCom INTRODUCTION MagtiCom is a leading telecom provider in Georgia offering GSM and CDMA mobile phone services as well as fixed-wireless telephony to its 1.9 million customers across Georgia. The MagtiCom transport network team has been building and expanding its SDH and PDH wireless network using Aviat Networks microwave solutions for many years. ADDING MOBILE BROADBAND MagtiCom decided to roll out mobile broadband through upgrading its existing CDMA network to EV-DO RevA standard. This mobile radio solution requires Ethernet packet backhaul from every CDMA cell site to the core network data center. The existing TDM microwave cell site backhaul network could not handle Ethernet packets, and an upgrade was inevitable.
    [Show full text]
  • INTERNET OWNERSHIP in GEORGIA Author: Salome Tsetskhladze
    INTERNET OWNERSHIP IN GEORGIA Author: Salome Tsetskhladze Contributor: Rusa Machaidze Co-author and research supervisor: Mamuka Andguladze The publication was prepared with the financial support of the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Transparency International Georgia bears the sole responsibility for the content of this report. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. CONTENTS Introduction _________________________________________________________ 4 Overview ___________________________________________________________ 5 Protection of Personal Data _______________________________________ 10 Open Net Project ___________________________________________________ 11 What the project involved ____________________________________________ 11 Project Funding ______________________________________________________ 12 Market Oligopoly and Largest Internet Operators _______________ 14 Ownership of Internet Operators ________________________________ 19 Magticom ____________________________________________________________ 20 Silknet ______________________________________________________________ 20 Akhali Kselebi ______________________________________________________ 22 Skytel _______________________________________________________________ 23 Georgianairlink ______________________________________________________ 24 Global Erti ___________________________________________________________ 25 Ordunet ______________________________________________________________ 25 Trialeti-Net
    [Show full text]