182 POPULATION 37.—Number and Density of the Population of The
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Territoriality, Sovereignty, and Violence in German South-West Africa
Bard College Bard Digital Commons Senior Projects Spring 2018 Bard Undergraduate Senior Projects Spring 2018 Colonial Control and Power through the Law: Territoriality, Sovereignty, and Violence in German South-West Africa Caleb Joseph Cumberland Bard College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2018 Part of the African History Commons, Indigenous Studies Commons, and the Legal History Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Cumberland, Caleb Joseph, "Colonial Control and Power through the Law: Territoriality, Sovereignty, and Violence in German South-West Africa" (2018). Senior Projects Spring 2018. 249. https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2018/249 This Open Access work is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been provided to you by Bard College's Stevenson Library with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this work in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Colonial Control and Power through the Law: Territoriality, Sovereignty, and Violence in German South-West Africa Senior Project Submitted to The Division of Social Studies of Bard College by Caleb Joseph Cumberland Annandale-on-Hudson, New York May 2018 Acknowledgments I would like to extend my gratitude to my senior project advisor, Professor Drew Thompson, as without his guidance I would not have been able to complete such a project. -
Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc
Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. 7407 La Jolla Boulevard www.raremaps.com (858) 551-8500 La Jolla, CA 92037 [email protected] Map of the Gold Coast including the British Mandate of Togoland . Additions and Corrections 1921. Stock#: 59872 Map Maker: War Office Date: 1911 (1921) Place: London Color: Color Condition: VG+ Size: 22 x 32.3 inches Price: SOLD Description: Rare Map of British Togoland Finely executed map of the British Mandate of Togoland, published by the War Department, issued shortly before Togoland was formally partitioned between France and Great Britain in the Treaty of Versailles. The map is published on a scale of 1 : 1,000,000 or 1.014 inches to 16 miles. The details on the map include: Railroad lines completed and in progress Motor roads completed and under construction Well defined roads and other routes Drawer Ref: Bookshelf 2a Stock#: 59872 Page 1 of 2 Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. 7407 La Jolla Boulevard www.raremaps.com (858) 551-8500 La Jolla, CA 92037 [email protected] Map of the Gold Coast including the British Mandate of Togoland . Additions and Corrections 1921. Telegraph lines along roads Telegraph stations Post office Ruins Various borders Maps of Togoland are very rare on the market. Togoland The colony of Togoland was established at the end of the period of European colonization in Africa, often called the "Scramble for Africa". For Togoland, two separate German protectorates were established in 1884. In 1899, Germany and Great Britain exchanged their colonies in the Samoan Islands for the Northern Solomon Islands and a greater role in controlling Tonga. -
Mali Overview Print Page Close Window
World Directory of Minorities Africa MRG Directory –> Mali –> Mali Overview Print Page Close Window Mali Overview Environment Peoples History Governance Current state of minorities and indigenous peoples Environment The Republic of Mali is a landlocked state in West Africa that extends into the Sahara Desert in the north, where its north-eastern border with Algeria begins. A long border with Mauritania extends from the north, then juts west to Senegal. In the west, Mali borders Senegal and Guinea; to the south, Côte d'Ivoire; to the south-east Burkina Faso, and in the east, Niger. The country straddles the Sahara and Sahel, home primarily to nomadic herders, and the less-arid south, predominately populated by farming peoples. The Niger River arches through southern and central Mali, where it feeds sizeable lakes. The Senegal river is an important resource in the west. Mali has mineral resources, notably gold and phosphorous. Peoples Main languages: French (official), Bambara, Fulfulde (Peulh), Songhai, Tamasheq. Main religions: Islam (90%), traditional religions (6%), Christian (4%). Main minority groups: Peulh (also called Fula or Fulani) 1.4 million (11%), Senoufo and Minianka 1.2 million (9.6%), Soninké (Saracolé) 875,000 (7%), Songhai 875,000 (7%), Tuareg and Maure 625,000 (5%), Dogon 550,000 (4.4%) Bozo 350,000 (2.8%), Diawara 125,000 (1%), Xaasongaxango (Khassonke) 120,000 (1%). [Note: The percentages for Peulh, Soninke, Manding (mentioned below), Songhai, and Tuareg and Maure, as well as those for religion in Mali, come from the U.S. State Department background note on Mali, 2007; Data for Senoufo and Minianka groups comes from Ethnologue - some from 2000 and some from 1991; for Dogon from Ethnologue, 1998; for Diawara and Xaasonggaxango from Ethnologue 1991; Percentages are converted to numbers and vice-versa using the State Department's 2007 estimated total population of 12.5 million.] Around half of Mali's population consists of Manding (or Mandé) peoples, including the Bambara (Bamana) and the Malinké. -
Nerin-En.Pdf
FOLLOWING THE FOOTPRINTS OF COLONIAL BARCELONA Gustau Nerín It is hardly unusual to find people, even highly educated people, who claim Catalonia can analyse colonialism with sufficient objectivity given that it has never taken part in any colonial campaign and never been colonialist. Even though most historians do not subscribe to this view, it is certainly a common belief among ordinary people. Dissociating ourselves from colonialism is obviously a way of whitewashing our history and collective conscience. But Barcelona, like it or not, is a city that owes a considerable amount of its growth to its colonial experience. First, it is obvious that the whole of Europe was infected with colonial attitudes at the height of the colonial period, towards the end of the 19th century and first half of the 20th. Colonial beliefs were shared among the English, French, Portuguese and Belgians, as well as the Swedes, Swiss, Italians, Germans and Catalans. Colonialist culture was constantly being consumed in Barcelona as in the rest of Europe. People were reading Jules Verne’s and Emilio Salgari's novels, collecting money for the “poor coloured folk” at missions in China and Africa and raising their own children with the racist poems of Kipling. The film industry, that great propagator of colonial myths, inflamed passions in our city with Tarzan, Beau Geste and The Four Feathers. Barcelona’s citizens certainly shared this belief in European superiority and in the white man’s burden, with Parisians, Londoners and so many other Europeans. In fact, even the comic strip El Capitán Trueno, which was created by a communist Catalan, Víctor Mora, proved to be a perfect reflection of these colonial stereotypes. -
Brian and Lori Hunt
SALE #0614…388 Quality LOTS! (See Highlights at Lower Right) Hi everyone! Take a look at our newest offerings as we present Sale #0514! Remember that you can enjoy the benefits and fun of bidding on our own Auction Website as listed above where you can see color images of the lots. You may also bid with us by Mail, Email, Fax, Phone, or In Person at our showroom using the enclosed bid form. Lot Viewing Hours Please contact us with any questions or comments you have. Enjoy our expanded At Our Showroom Internet / Mail Bid Auction and thanks for your continued support! Tuesday 6/10 11-2 Tuesday 6/17 11-2 Brian and Lori Hunt How To Bid Using Our Website Internet Auction and Full– Color Catalog Sale Highlights 1. Go To www.huntstamps.com/auctions 2. At the top of the screen click “Register to Bid” 99 United States & Possessions lots feature the scarce 3. Enter all your information including your Email and be sure to check off your interests at the bottom so you can be the first to know about our #10X1 Providence, RI Mint 5c Provisional, Scott #1 on new arrivals! cover, Scott 40, 85 and 100 with certificates, Many well 4. Click Auction Home at the top of the Screen. centered used definitives, Kansas-Nebraska Plate Block 5. You will see the extensive Auction Table of Contents in the center. Sets, Certified Officials, and a selection of postal history. Just click on any area you are interested in and see the full color images. -
Stampmanage Database
StampManage Database - # of stamp varieties & images grouped by Country Abu Dhabi - 348 Values 82 Total Stamps: 89 --- Total Images 85 --- Total Andorra - French Admin. - 372 Values 122 Total Stamps: 941 --- Total Images 587 --- Total Aden - 349 Values 754 Total Stamps: 101 --- Total Images 98 --- Total Andorra - Spanish Admin. - 910 Values 267 Total Stamps: 437 --- Total Images 326 --- Total Afars and Issas, The French Territory Values 340 of the - 351 Angola - 373 Total Stamps: 294 --- Total Images 180 --- Total Total Stamps: 2170 --- Total Images 1019 --- Values 27 Total Values 1580 Afghanistan - 352 Angra - 374 Total Stamps: 2184 --- Total Images 1768 --- Total Stamps: 48 --- Total Images 42 --- Total Total Values 3485 Values 101 Aitutaki - 354 Anguilla - 375 Total Stamps: 1191 --- Total Images 934 --- Total Stamps: 1468 --- Total Images 1173 --- Total Values 1303 Total Values 365 Ajman - 355 Anjouan - 376 Total Stamps: 772 --- Total Images 441 --- Total Total Stamps: 36 --- Total Images 30 --- Total Values 254 Values 74 Alaouites - 357 Annam and Tonkin - 377 Total Stamps: 139 --- Total Images 77 --- Total Total Stamps: 14 --- Total Images 6 --- Total Values 242 Values 28 Albania - 358 Antigua - 379 Total Stamps: 3919 --- Total Images 3266 --- Total Stamps: 6607 --- Total Images 1273 --- Total Values 1873 Total Values 876 Alderney - 359 Argentina - 382 Total Stamps: 848 --- Total Images 675 --- Total Total Stamps: 5002 --- Total Images 2770 --- Values 88 Total Values 7076 Alexandretta - 362 Armenia - 385 Total Stamps: 32 --- Total -
World Forgery Catalogue, 1998
G. KOCK WORLD FORGERY CATALOGUE A REFERENCE LIST OF STAMP FORGERY DESCRIPTIONS 1st edition Published 1998 by Porssitieto Ky Helsinki Finland www.filatelia.fi/forglinks/catalogue.html Copyright © 1998 G. Kock and Pörssitieto Ky. Pörssitieto Ky is a publishing company owned by the author. No part of this work may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means – graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, information storage and retrieval systems, or Internet – without the prior permission of the publisher. No responsibility accepted for errors and omissions in this work. Additions and corrections from readers are welcome. The use of the MICHEL catalogue numbers is made with the kind permission of Schwaneberger Verlag of Munich/Germany. The SCOTT numbers have been taken, with kind permission, from the 1998 SCOTT Standard Postage Stamp Catalogue, Copyright © 1997 Amos Press Inc., dba Scott Publishing Co. The marks SCOTT and SCOTT’S are Registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, and are trademarks of Amos Press, Inc., dba Scott Publishing Co. No use may be made of these marks or of material in this publication which is reprinted from a copyrighted publication of Amos Press, Inc., without the express written permission of Amos Press, Inc., dba Scott Publishing Co., Sidney, Ohio. ISBN 951-97415-3-4 Printed in Finland by Tummavuoren Kirjapaino Oy Vantaa 1998 3 INTRODUCTION The intention of this reference list is to help collectors quickly find descriptions of forgeries of many different stamps. A mere statement that forgeries of a certain set exist has not been referred to. -
Report British Togoland
c. 452 (b). M. 166 (b). 1925. VI. Geneva, September 3rd, 1925. REPORTS OF MANDATORY POWERS Submitted to the Council of the League of Nations in Accordance with Article 2 2 of the Covenant and considered by the Permanent Mandates Commission at its Sixth Session (June-July 1 9 2 5 J. VI REPORT BY HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT ON THE ADMINISTRATION UNDER MANDATE OF BRITISH TOGOLAND FOR THE YEAR 1924 SOCIÉTÉ DES NATIONS — LEAGUE OF NATIONS GENÈVE — 1925 ---- GENEVA NOTES BY THE SECRETARIAT OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS This edition of the reports submitted to the Council of the League of Nations by the Mandatory Powers under Article 22 of the Covenant is published in exe cution of the following resolution adopted by the Assembly on September 22nd, 1924, at its Fifth Session : “ The Assembly . requests that the reports of the Mandat ory Powders should be distributed to the States Members of the League of Nations and placed at the disposal of the public wrho may desire to purchase them. ” The reports have generally been reproduced as received by the Secretariat. In certain cases, however, it has been decided to omit in this new edition certain legislative and other texts appearing as annexes, and maps and photographs contained in the original edition published by the Mandatory Power. Such omissions are indicated by notes by the Secretariat. The annual report on the administration of Togoland under British mandate for the year 1924 was received by the Secretariat on June 15th, 1925, and examined by the Permanent Mandates Commission on July 6th, 1925, in the presence of the accredited representative of the British Government, Captain E. -
Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea Location and Size Equatorial Guinea consists of a land area that is part of mainland Africa and a series of islands off the coast of the Gulf of Guinea. Equatorial Guinea is located in West Africa, bordering the Bight of Biafra, between Cameroon and Gabon. The country lies at 4o 00 N, 10o 00 E. Equatorial Guinea is positioned within the extreme coordinates of 4°00 N and 2°00S and 10° 00E and 8° 00E Equatorial Guinea has a total land area of 28,051 sq km. The mainland territory of the country is called Rio Muni. The island territories of the country are: Bioko (formally, Fernando Po), Annobon, Corisco, Belobi, Mbane, Conga, Cocotiers, Elobey Island (formally known as Mosquito Islands). Rio Muni (Equatorial Guinea’s Continental Territory) Rio Muni is a rectangular-shaped territory measuring about 26,000 sqkm (16,150 sq Miles). Rio Muni, which is the mainland territory of Equatorial Guinea lies at 1o01’ and 2o21’N. The eastern borderline of Rio Muni lies approximately on longitude 11o20E. This territory is bordered by Gabon on the south and east, Cameroon on the north, and the Atlantic Ocean on the west. The Islands of Corisco (14 sq. km), Belobi, Mbane, Conga, Cocotiers, and Elobey (2 sq. km) are all within the territorial area of Rio Muni. Bioko Bioko, formally Fernando Po, is the largest of the series of islands that constitute part of Equatorial Guinea. Bioko is rectangular in shape and lies at 3° 30' 0 N and 8° 41' 60 E. The island lies 32 km from Mount Cameroon. -
Río Muni En El Contexto De La I Guerra Mundial
HISPANIA NOVA Revista de Historia Contemporánea http://e-revistas.uc3m.es/index.php/HISPNOV SEPARATA Nº 12 - Año 2014 E-mail: [email protected] © HISPANIANOVA ISSN: 1138-7319 - Depósito legal: M-9472-1998 Se podrá disponer libremente de los artículos y otros materiales contenidos en la revista solamente en el caso de que se usen con propósito educativo o científico y siempre y cuando sean citados correctamente. Queda expresamente penado por la ley cualquier aprovechamiento comercial. HISPANIA NOVA. Revista de Historia Contemporánea. Número 12 (2014) ARTÍCULOS RÍO MUNI EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA I GUERRA MUNDIAL RIO MUNI IN THE CONTEXT OF WORLD WAR I MIQUEL VILARÓ I GÜELL Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona HISPANIA NOVA. Revista de Historia Contemporánea. Número 12 (2014) HISPANIA NOVA Revista de Historia Contemporánea Miquel VILARÓ i GÜELL RÍO MUNI EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA I GUERRA MUNDIAL RIO MUNI IN THE CONTEXT OF WORLD WAR I Fecha recepción: 16-11-2013 - Fecha evaluación: 23-02-2014 RESUMEN La ocupación efectiva de los territorios de Río Muni durante el segundo mandato de Ángel Barrera (1910-1924) coincidió en el contexto internacional con el inicio de las tensiones entre las potencias europeas que llevaría a la Primera Guerra Mundial. La localización de las posesiones españolas en una parte esencial del espacio fronterizo que separaba la colonia alemana de Camerún y la francesa de Gabón, condicionó la política colonial española de manera significativa, especialmente tras el acuerdo franco alemán que propició la creación de Neukamerun (Nuevo Camerún) en noviembre de 1911. Durante la Guerra, a la necesidad de sojuzgar un territorio rebelde y escasamente conocido se sumó un difícil ejercicio de forzada neutralidad. -
"National Integration and the Vicissitudes of State Power in Ghana: the Political Incorporation of Likpe, a Border Community, 1945-19B6"
"National Integration and the Vicissitudes of State Power in Ghana: The Political Incorporation of Likpe, a Border Community, 1945-19B6", By Paul Christopher Nugent A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.), School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. October 1991 ProQuest Number: 10672604 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10672604 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 Abstract This is a study of the processes through which the former Togoland Trust Territory has come to constitute an integral part of modern Ghana. As the section of the country that was most recently appended, the territory has often seemed the most likely candidate for the eruption of separatist tendencies. The comparative weakness of such tendencies, in spite of economic crisis and governmental failure, deserves closer examination. This study adopts an approach which is local in focus (the area being Likpe), but one which endeavours at every stage to link the analysis to unfolding processes at the Regional and national levels. -
9. 地圖資料代碼*（適用於欄號 131） Cartographic Materials Codes 131
地圖資料代碼 9. 地圖資料代碼*（適用於欄號 131） Cartographic Materials Codes 131$a: 球形體 (Spheroid Codes) aa = Airy (1830) al = Everest (Malaya) ba = Svanberg ab = Australian National am = Everest (Borneo) bb = Zhylinskiy ("Adjustment (1966) an = Helmert 1906 Spheroid") ac = Bessel 1841 ao = Hayford 1909 (and 1910) bc = Walbeck ad = Clarke 1858 International 1924 see bd = War Office (McCaw) ae = Clarke 1866 Hayford (ao) 1924 af = Clarke 1880 ap = Kragenhoff be = World Geodetic System ag = Clarke 1880 (Modified) aq = Krasovskiy 1848 (1972-) ah = Clarke 1880 (Palestine) ar = Müffling 1821 uu = unknown spheroid ai = Danish (Andreae) as = S.E. Asia ("Fischer 155") zz = other known spheroid of aj = Delambre (Carte de at = Struve construction of the map France) ak = Everest (1830) ________________________________________________________________________________ * 一、本地圖資料代碼表取自 UNIMARC Manual : Bibliographic Format 1994 APPENDIX F : Cartographic Materials Codes. （http://www.ifla.org/VI/3/p1996-1/appx-f.htm） 二、本代碼表係援用 UKMARC (1986)。 126 地圖資料代碼 131$b: 水平基準面 (Horizontal Datum Codes) Note: See also sequence of non specific horizontal datums starting at taa aaa = Abidjan, Ivory Coast bgk = Kili Island Observation Spot, Kili aab = Abra Pampa, Argentina Island, Marshall Islands aac = Abrolhos Lighthouse, Brazil bgl = Kloster Ivaniæ, Yugoslavia aad = Abut Head (Okarito Meridional Circuit) bgm = Kobukutei, Pescadores South Island, New Zealand bgn = Koepang, Timor, Indonesia aae = Accra, Leigon Pillar (GCS No. 121), bgo = Koh-I-Malik Siah, Pakistan Ghana bgp = Kogo, Rio Muni,