Ars Quatuor Coronatorum Vol. 59
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-+3fc Ars *~ ~uatuor @oronatofum BEING THE TRANSACTIONS OF THE QUATUOR CORONATI LODGE NO. 2076, LONDON. o • • • · • • • • • • • • • • . • • •• • ••• 0 ~ FROM THE ISABELLA MISSAL ~ l~ ~ ~ ~ ~ l~ ~ ~ ~ ~ I BRITISH MUSEUM ADD. MSS., 18, 851 j __ CIR~~500 A .D. 0, ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 0 EDITED FOR THE COMMITTEE BY THE REV. H. POOLE, P.A.G.Chap. VOLUME LIX. W. J. Pan'ett, Ltd., Printers, Margate 1948 TABLE OF CONTENTS LODGE PROCEEDINGS PAGE Friday, 4th January, 1946 I Friday, 1st ~arch, 1946 21 Friday, 3rd May, 1946 55 Monday, 24th June, 1946 89 Friday, 4th October, 1946 127 Friday, 8th November, 1946 201 .OBITUARY Aichibald, J. 86 Bauling, H. 86 Baxter, R. H. 212 Billson, F. w. 86 Casasola, w. 86 Cheney, D. R. 86 Collins, G. S. 212 Collins, S. H. 212 Craig, D. ... 86 Eaton, C. D. 86 Edwards, R. P. 86 Eland, G. R. 86 Evans, J. 86 Eiard, E. H. 86 Firth, H. 87 Godfray, A. W. 87 Gun, W. T. J. 87 Harriss, W. R. 212 Hendry, M. A. 87 Hodgson, J. E. 87 Laidler, W. C. 87 Manton, J. O. 212 McCarroll, Major T. 87 Mills, P. A. 87 Moifat, J. 212 Moses,M. 212 Newman, J. 87 Pickett, J. J. 87 Purvis, F. C. 87 Randall, J. Robson, J. E. 87 Roper, J. 87 Shepherd, Dr. G. F. 87 Smyth, G. 88 \- . I .• Sorrell, J. E. A. 88 Thomas, C. R. 212 Tufnell, L. H. 8IJ Walker, A. 88 Westron, H. 88 88 1V. Table of Contents. PAPERS AND ESSAYS PAGE University Masonic Lodges. By Douglas Knoop 4 Lodge at Trinity College, Dublin, 4; University Lodge, 1730, 4; Apollo University Lodge, 5; Isaac Newton Lodge, 6; Oxford and Cambridge University Lodge, 6; Westminster and Keystone Lodge, No. 10, 6; College Lodges, 7; Location of University Lodges, 8; "Closed" and .. Open" University Lodges, 9; Qualifications for membership, 11; Special Links with a particular University, 14; List of University Lodges, 16. Masonic Antiquities. Their Importance\,) Value, and How to Collect Them Syste'maticalIy. By Wallace E. Heaton 23 Collectors and Collections, 25; Branches of Masonic Collecting, 26; Manuscripts and Books, 26; Methods to Adopt, 30; Medals, Jewels, etc., 34; China and Glass, 35; Enamels, 37; Pictures, 37; The Ethics of Collecting, 39; Impostures, 39; Miscellaneous Advice, 40. The :First Fifty Years of Royal CumberIand Lodge No. 4 t, Bath. By P. R. James 57 Minute Books, 57; Earliest Lodge in Bath, 57; The Bear Inn, 58; Relation of the two Lodges, 59; Origin of the Royal Cumberland Lodge, 59; Prominent Members, 60; Provincial Grand lodge, 60; Masters of the Lodge, 61; Officers of the Lodge, 61; Meetings, 62; Lyncombe Hall, 64; The White Hart Inn, 64; By-laws, 65; Ballots for Candidates, 66; Conferring of Degrees, 67; Installation Ceremony, 69; Fees, 70; Furniture, etc., 70; Aprons, 71; Finance, 71; Charity Subscriptions, 73; Visitors, 74; Amalgamation, 75. Preston-The Gild and the Craft. By F. L. Pick 90 Origin of the Gild, 91; Early Celebrations and Regulations, 91; Operative Masons and other Builders, 93; Richard Sankey and Randle Holme among the Burgesses, 95; The Fraternal-cum-Ceremonial Tradition, 96; Dr. Kuerdon, 98; Description of 17th Century Cele bration, 100; Trading Companies, Some Fraternal Societies, 103; 18th Century and the appearance of Lodges of Freemasons, 108; Prominent part played by Freemasons throughout the 18th Century, 109; Conclusion, 121. Notes on Freemasonry in Ceylon. By J. R. Dashwood ]29 The Dutch Era, 129; The Military Lodges, 136; Sundry Lodges, 139; Early Days of St. John's Lodge, Colombo, 143; The Irish Era, 150; The Revival, 157; District Grand Lodge Era, 161; Royal Arch Masonry, 168; Other Degrees, 171. Rasmus Rask: A Famous Danish Mason.. By T. M. Jaeger 188 A Sbort Note on Polish Freemasonry. By B. Telepneff 192 Inaugural Address. By F. R. Radice 201 Toast of the Worshipful Master 210 Table of Contents. v. NOTE PAGE A Pre-1717 Reference to "Free Masons". By W. I. Grantham 196 REVIEWS A Commentary on the Freemasonic Ritual. By E. H. Cartwright. ... H. Poole 84 The Genesis of "'reemasonry. By Douglas Knoop and G. P. Jones. F. L. Pick 197 INDEX PAGE PAGE A himan Rezon .. 27 Clothing for Procession, Preston Allied Degrees in Ceylon .. 114 . Gild ... .. 109 Anderson's Book of Constitutions 27 Cocus, L' A lmanac des 48 Ancient & Accepted Rite in Cole's Musical Mason ... 29 Ceylon ... .. 174 Collecting, Masonic, l\1ethods of 30 Anti-Masonic Leaflet, 1698 ·22, 27 Collecting-Prices . 32 Apron, K. T., 1804 56 Constitutions. American ... 30 Apron, unidentified 56 Coutumes des Francs-Ma(;ons, Les, Arms, Masons', COlnpasses in 124 1745 ... ... .. 22 Arms, Preston Gild 107 Craftsman. The .. 45 Ashmole's Theatrum Chemicum, Cryptic Degrees in Cey Ion 174 1652 48· Curios, Masonic, Custody of 33 Banner, Masonic 51 Dassigny's . Serio.us and Impartial Bath, Royal Visit to 76 Enquiry... ... .. 43 Benevolent Fund, Ceylon 162 Degrees, Combination of 67 Benjamin Franklin's Constitutions. Dermott, L., Letter from ... 56 1734 30 Dialogue between Simon and Philip 45 Beswicke-Royds MS.. .. 43 Dives Pragmatic us. 1563 ... 25 Bickham's M usical Entertainer, Dorrington, Col., R9yal Regiment c. 1740 29 of Irish Guards . ... 4 Bl-k-y's Prologue 28 Drake's Speech 28 Book of Constitutions, 1738 22 Drinks, Cost of 73 ditto, Frontispiece ... 49 Dutch Lodges in Ceylon 129, 130 ditto, 1865 47 Dublin University Tripos, 1688 ... 4 Book bindings, Masonic 49 Bowl, Lambeth Delft, 1726 22 Enamels, Masonic 37 Briscoe's Secret History of the Engraved Lists of Lodges 28 Freemasons, 1725 ... 29 Engravings, Masonic 38, 50 British Melody, J. F. Lampe, 1739 22, 29 Epistle from Dick Poney, 1742 28 Broadley Collection 52 Exposures ... 28, 29 Expulsions, Bear Lodge 60 Calliope or English Harmony, 1739 22 Fees for Degrees 70 Carey's Poems on Several Occa Foundation Stone, Preston, 1862 114 sions, 1729 29 ditto, 1882 117 Certificate, Dutch, 1775 132 Freemason, The, No. 1, 1733 22, 28, 45 ditto, 1790 133 Freemason, The-An Hudibrastic Certificate of R. C. Rask, 1822 ... 185 Poem, 1723 . 29 Freemason's Accusation and Chapters :- Defence ... 29 F,.eemason's Monitor, The, 1797 30 Adam's Peak, 2656 E.C. 178 Frere Terrible 131, 182, 185 CampbeU, 2656 E.C. 160, 171, 178 Freymaurer, Der, 1738 30 Dalhousie, 182 S.C. 171, 172, 178 Furniture, Masonic 70 Duke of Connaught, 2940 E.C. 164, 171, 178 Generous Freemason, The, 1731 29 Euclid, 859 E.C. 20 Glass, Masonic 35, 50 Hercules, 2170 E.C. 159, 171, 178 G,.aham MS .... 45 Hope, 109 E.C. .. 168 G,.and Mystery Laid Open, 1726 28, 45 Kandy Newera, 454 E.C. ... 129, 170 Grand Myste,.y of Free-Masons 171, 178 Discovered 29 123, 126 Lapka, 107, I.C. 149-51, 168-71. 178 Guild, Spelling of 180, 183 St. George, 2170.E.C. 178 Hiram, or the Grand Master Key 29 Serendib, 112 I.C. 169-7C 178 Hyp-Doctor, . The 45 Uva, 3429 B.C. ... 171, 178 No. 186, St. John's, New- . Installation Ceremony 69 foundland 56 Installation in 1746 79 29 Charges, Old ... 46 Jachin and Boaz 35, 36, 50 Jacobite Societies, Lancs. 105 China, Masonic Jewel, Past Master, 1723-5 22 Clock, Masonic 22 Index. vii. PAGE Lodges referred to:- Jewels' for Officers, Bear Lodge... 62 PAGE ,Jewels, Masopic 34 Queen's, Kingston, Ontario, Jewels, R.A. SO , 578 ... ... 13, ,14, 16 Queen's Own, 58 I.C. 145, 147 Knights Templar in Ceylon 172 150, 178 Rangoon University, 4603 16 Langdaie MS.... 43 Reunion Neuchatelloise 130, 134 Richard C. MacLaren, Boston, Mass. ' ... 7, 16 Lodges referred to :- Rising Star, 1022, Bloemfontein 159 22, 27 15, 16 Rooks Hill, Chichester Achilles University, Newcastle Royal Cumberland, 458 57, 75 Adam's Peak, 2656 160, 162 Royal Preston, 333 108, 113 Alfred, Oxford .. ... 5, 17 7, 10, 16, 18 St. Andrew's, 446 S.C. 172, 178 Alma Mater, 1492 .. St. Andrew's Union, 590 Amity, Rochdale. 283 ... 43 135, 140, 178 Amity, 341 108 Apollo, Oxford, 357 ... 5, 6, 9 St. George, Ceylon 129, 153, 154, 167 11-13, 15-17 St. John's Lodge of Colombo Bear and Harrow, 63 4, 81 129, 139, 141-143, 149, 178, 180 Bede College, 4840 ... 7, 16 st. John's, 828, Grahamstown 159 Bonnie I?oon, 611 S.C. 153-157, 171 St. Mary Magdalen, 1523 ... 7, 10, 16 172, 178, 180 St. Thomas & St. James, Boston University, Mass. ... 7, 16 621 I.C. 142, 178 Caius, 3355 .... ... 7, 14, 16 Scientific, 88 19 Cambridge New Lodge, 515, Serendib, 112 I.C. 129, 149, 151 1795 ... 5 152, 178, 180, Cambridge, Sun Inn, 293, Sincerity, Ceylon ... 130, 178 1763 5, 17 Social and Military Virtues, Celtic 139 Ceylon 138 Civil and Military Vir,tues, Sphinx, 107 I.C. ... 129, 139, 147 227 I.C. 184 149, 150, 178, 180 Concord, 343 108, 111-113 Taprobane, 638 139, 140, 178 Dimbula, 298 I.C. 129, 146-152, 159 Three White Eagles, Dresden, 192 161, 178 Trinity, .5179 ... 7, 16 Duke of Connaught~ 2940 ... 162, 178 Trinity College, Dublin, -1688 4 Felix, 355 S.C. 148 Trinity College, 357 I.C. .. 7, 16 Fidelity (Dutch) ... 130, 178 Trinity College, Dublin, 3153 7, 16 French Union, Colombo 168 Unanimity, 89 108 Friendship, London 107 Unanimity, 113 108 Grant, 2862 162, 178 Union (Dutch) ... , 178 Grenadiers, 66 ... 57 Union, 257, Jamaica ... 56 Harmony, 580, Trincomalie Union Lodge of Colombo, 121, 136-139, 143, 178 8413 (French) 134, 143, 178 Harvard, Boston, Mass. 7, 16 Universities, 2352 ... 7, 16 Howe, 587 . 11, 44 University, 74 ... 4 - Imperial College, 4536 7, 9, 11-16' University, Cardiff, 5461 .