Factsheet: the Croatian Parliament
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Directorate-General for the Presidency Directorate for Relations with National Parliaments Factsheet: The Croatian Parliament 1. At a glance Croatia is a republic and a parliamentary democracy. The Croatian Parliament is a unicameral body, following the abolition of the Chamber of Counties in March 2001. Currently the Assembly is composed of 151 Members. The Croatian Parliament is a representative body of citizens and is vested with the legislative power in the Republic of Croatia. It has been a democratic, multiparty legislature since 1990. MPs are elected directly by secret ballot based on universal suffrage for a term of four years. The current Croatian centre-right 13th Government is formed by the 'Patriotic coalition', which is headed by the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) supported by the MOST alliance (Bridge of Independent Lists) as well as by the Milan Bandić 365 party. Mr Tihomir Orešković took office as the 11th Prime Minister on 22 January 2016. The incumbent President of Croatia is Mrs Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović (HDZ) sworn in on 15 February 2015 for a five years term. 2. Composition Results of the Croatian Parliament elections on 8 November 2015 Party EP affiliation % Seats Domoljubna koalicija: 'Patriotic Coalition' 39% 59 Hrvatska demokratska zajednica (HDZ) Croatian Democratic Union Hrvatska stranka prava dr. Ante Starčević (HSP) Croatian Party of Rights dr. Ante Starčević Hrvatska seljačka stranka (HSS) Croatian Peasant Party Hrvatska socijalno liberalna stranka (HSLS) Croatian Social Liberal Party Hrvatski rast (HRAST) Non-affiliated Croatian Growth Blok umirovljenici zajedno (BUZ) Non-affiliated Bloc Pensioners Together Hrvatska demokršćanska stranka (HDS) Non-affiliated Croatian Christian Democratic Party Zagorska demokratska stranka (ZDS) Non-affiliated Democratic Party of Zagorje Hrvatska raste: 'Croatia is growing' coalition 37% 56 Socijaldemokratska partija Hrvatske (SDP) Social Democratic Party Hrvatska narodna stranka – liberalni demokrati (HNS) Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats Hrvatska stranka umirovljenika (HSU) Non-affiliated Croatian Party of Pensioners Hrvatski laburisti - Stranka rada Non-affiliated Croatian Labourists – Labour Party Autohtona hrvatska seljačka stranka Non-affiliated Authentic Croatian Peasant Party Zagorska stranka Non-affiliated Zagorje Party Most nezavisnih lista (MOST) Non-affiliated MOST alliance - Bridge of Independent Lists 13% 19 Pravo na svoje: 2% 3 'Our Own Right' coalition Istarski demokratski sabor- Dieta democratica istriana (IDS- DDI) Istrian Democratic Assembly Primorsko goranski savez (PGS) Alliance of Primorje-Gorski Kotar Lista za Rijeku - Lista per Fiume List for Rijeka Hrvatski demokratski savez Slavonije i Baranje (HDSSB) Non-affiliated 1.3% 2 Croatian Democratic Alliance of Slavonia and Baranja Koalicija rada i solidarnosti: Non-affiliated 1.3% 2 Labour and Solidarity Coalition Milan Bandić 365-Stranka rada i solidarnosti 'Milan Bandić 365' - The Party of Labour and Solidarity + DPS, DSŽ, HES, HRS, Zeleni, ID-DI, MS, NSH, Novi val, SU, UDU, Zeleni, ZS Živi zid (ZZ) Non-affiliated 0.6% 1 Human Shield / Living Wall Uspješna Hrvatska: Non-affiliated 0.6% 1 'Successful Croatia' coalition Narodna stranka - Reformisti Non-affiliated People's Party - Reformists Naprijed Hrvatska! - Progresivni savez Non-affiliated Forward Croatia! - Progressive Alliance + Pensioners, ZF, DDS Representatives of national minorities Non-affiliated (Serbian-3, Albanian-1, Czech/Slovak-1, Hungarian-1, Italian- 5% 8 1, Roma-1) 100% 151 Turnout: 60,83% The next Parliamentary elections must take place in 2019 at the latest. 3. Officeholders Speaker of the Croatian Parliament Chairperson of the European Affairs Committee Mr Željko Reiner (HDZ/EPP), Mr Gordan Jandroković (HDZ/EPP), since 28 December 2015 since 28 January 2016 Secretary General of the Croatian Parliament: Mr Damir Sesvečan, since 28 January 2016 4. Relations with Members of the European Parliament Participation rights for Croatian MEPs in Yes plenary sittings Last updated on 20/10/2016. Photo credits: Croatian Parliament. http://www.europarl.europa.eu/relnatparl [email protected] Participation rights for Croatian MEPs in Yes committee meetings Availability of videoconferencing system in No Croatian Parliament 5. Information links – Official website: http://www.sabor.hr – Rules of procedure in English – List of committees – Recent documents submitted by the Croatian Parliament to the Interparliamentary EU Information Exchange (IPEX) – European Parliament Information Office in Zagreb 6. Contacts Factsheet author and contact in the Brussels-based contact of the Croatian EP Directorate for Relations with National Parliament: Parliaments: Mr Ivo Klemenčič Ms Tanja Babić Office WIE 05U020, 1047 Brussels Office WIE 06U034, 1047 Brussels Phone +32 228 34895 Phone +32 2 28 41612 [email protected] [email protected] Last updated on 20/10/2016. Photo credits: Croatian Parliament. http://www.europarl.europa.eu/relnatparl [email protected] .