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ASEAN-JAPAN Hand in Hand Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2018 & Related Data Driving Growth Towards the Future

ASEAN-JAPAN Hand in Hand Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2018 & Related Data Driving Growth Towards the Future

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02 Foreword ASEAN- Hand in Hand Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2018 & Related Data Driving Growth Towards the Future

Ever since ASEAN Japanese automobile production began On the technical front, JAMA continues to work closely with the 03 - 04 ASEAN more than a half century ago, JAMA member companies have ASEAN Automotive Federation (AAF) in support of early adoption been consistently expanding local production, transferring of the ASEAN Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) for technology, procuring ever-greater numbers of locally- automotive technical regulations (based on UN regulations under 05 Indonesia produced parts, and cooperating closely with their ASEAN the 1958 Agreement). partners in order to develop key human resources. Beyond production and sales, Japanese automakers continue 06 In ASEAN in 2018: to strongly support corporate social responsibility (CSR) efforts - JAMA members operated 104 factories and facilities within furthering good corporate citizenship throughout the region. the region. As but a few examples, JAMA members undertook tree planting 07 The activities facilitating forest conservation and environmental - JAMA members sold 3.03 million units, accounting for 85% protection and organized road safety campaigns. In recognition of total ASEAN sales. of the critical role played by education within communities, JAMA 08 - Annual production totaled 3.88 million units, of which 0.94 members developed educational aid programs and donated million were exported globally. vehicles in support of learning objectives in vocational schools. 09 Vietnam - JAMA members directly employed nearly 159,000 personnel. As a tool for creating sustainable regional growth, JAMA has JAMA and its member companies continue to provide strong endorsed the ASEAN-centered Regional Comprehensive and sustained support for the global competitiveness of the Economic Partnership (RCEP) economic integration agreement. 10 Myanmar / Singapore ASEAN auto industry and are working to support—through the RCEP affect nearly half the world’s population (3.4 billion achievement of greater safety and environmental protection people) and almost one third of the world’s total GDP (20 trillion goals, among others—truly sustainable development. dollars). Given the size and scope of participation, significant 11 - 12 Statistics benefits are expected. In order to reduce CO2 emissions and enhance energy security, ASEAN countries have been promoting next-generation vehicles Deeply grounded in a history of cooperation with local partners JAMA Activities in ASEAN including hybrid, plug-in hybrid, electric, and other new-energy spanning half a century, JAMA and its member companies are offerings. They also recognize the importance of efforts supporting proud to continue their tireless efforts to further strengthen future mobility, including connectivity and autonomous, shared & relationships throughout the region, driving growth hand in hand 13 JAMA Activities in AMEICC service, and electric vehicles (CASE). JAMA warmly supports these towards ever-greater mutual development over the half century efforts and continues to share relevant knowledge and experience to come. in coordination with the Japanese government. 14 JAMA Activities Towards Comprehensive Certification Systems and Safety / Environmental Regulations About JAMA

Established in 1967, the Japan Automobile Manufacturers • Promotes broader understanding of automobile production- 15 Promoting the ASEAN MRA and International Whole Vehicle Association, Inc. (JAMA) is a non-profit industry association related issues, and helps establish policies for the currently composed of fourteen passenger , , , and development, improvement and wider promotion of related Type Approval motorcycle manufacturers. technologies.

Auto contributes significantly to local and • Establishes and promotes policies related to automobile JAMA Members’ Recent Activities in ASEAN national economies around the world. As automobiles and trade and international exchange. transport continue to ever-more strongly influence the • Engages in public interest, international cooperation world we live in, JAMA has rededicated itself to increased and other activities involved in meeting organizational 16 Human Resource Development Activities environmental protection, greater road safety, and the global objectives. enhancement of the international business environment. 17 - 18 New / Additional Investment and Technology Transfer Chairman Objectives Akio Toyoda (President, Motor Corporation) To promote the sound development of the automobile 19 - 22 Social Contribution Activities industry and contribute to enhanced social and economic Overseas Offices welfare. North American Office (Washington, D.C., U.S.A.) Activities European Office (Brussels, Belgium) • Conducts studies and surveys related to automobile Singapore Branch production, distribution, trade and use. Beijing Representative Office (People’s Republic of China) Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2018 & Related Data by Country 03 04 ASEAN (2018) Land Area (sq.km) 4,325,629 Population: 653,900,199 GDP at current prices (US$ million): 2,969,014 GDP per capita (US$): 129,688 ASEAN Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/) VIETNAM Automobile 10 Related Facilities 104 Facilities MYANMAR 17,902 Employment in 159,012 People 4 Related Business 138 619 ASEAN Automobile Production, Sales and Exports of 12 MYANMAR JAMA Members and their ASEAN Counterparts VIETNAM Production Qty 3,884,256 Units

LAOS Sales Qty 3,025,745 Units

Exports Qty 1,306,041 Units THAILAND

29 PHILIPPINES 64,445 THAILAND THE PHILIPPINES 1,931 CAMBODIA 11 8,280 95

MALAYSIA 17 BRUNEI INDONESIA 15,457 MALAYSIA 28 442 51,189 1,266

SINGAPORE SINGAPORE 5 1,120 country name

INDONESIA f a c i l i t i e s e m p l o y m e n t

p r o d u c t i o n q t y ( x 1 0 0 0 ) Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2018 & Related Data by Country 05 06 (2018) (2018) Land Area (sq.km) 1,811,570 Land Area (sq.km) 328,550 Population: 267,663,435 Population: 31,528,585 GDP at current prices GDP at current prices (US$ million): 1,042,173 (US$ million): 354,348 GDP per capita (US$): 3,894 GDP per capita (US$): 11,239 Serendah Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/) Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/) 14 15 20 15 7 25 28 17 19 22 16 17 Tambun 18 21 23 24 26 8 9 11 13 13 Cikarang 16 Seremban

Purwakarta 27 Kedah 14 Johor

Automobile production Companies Components Manufacturing Companies R&D & Other Operations

Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Employees (x 1 milliion) Stake Automobile production Companies Components Manufacturing Companies R&D & Other Operations PT Jan 92 IDR 894,370 61.75% Xenia, Terios, Gran Max, Luxio, Ayla, Sigra, Himax (Avanza, 13,200 Rush, Townace, Liteace, Agya, Wigo, Calya)(1) 1 Sunter Assembly Plant Jan 92 Xenia, Terios, Gran Max , Luxio, Himax — Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Employees 2 Karawang Engine Plant Nov 06 Engine, Engine /Transmission parts — (x 1 milliion) Stake (1) 3 Karawang Assembly Plant Oct 12 Ayla, Sigra — 1 Daihatsu Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd. Feb 93 RM 574 0% MYVI, ALZA, ARUZ 4,400

(1) 4 Hino P.T. Manufacturing Indonesia Dec 82 USD 112.5 90% and 1,900 2 Perodua Global Manufacturing Sdn. Apr 13 RM 200 0% AXIA, BEZZA 1,800 Bhd. P. T. Mar 99 USD 70 51% 6,900 3 Hino Hino Motors Manufacturing (Malaysia) Oct 12 RM 78.7 80% Trucks and buses 330 5 1st Plant Feb 03 CR-V, HR-V, Mobilio Sdn. Bhd. 6 2nd Plant Jan 14 Mobilio, Jazz, Brio RS, Brio Satya, BR-V 4 Honda Honda Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Nov 00 RM170 51% City, Civic, Accord, CR-V, Jazz, HR-V, BR-V 3,500 7 P.T. Isuzu Astra Motor Indonesia Apr 08 IDR 1,092,000 50% Medium Duty Trucks, Light Duty Trucks, Small-Sized 1,025 Buses, Panther, Wagon and Trucks 5 Isuzu Isuzu Hicom Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Jul 96 RM 100 51% Medium Duty Trucks, Light Duty Trucks, Small-Sized 660 Buses, Pick-Up Trucks 8 PT Kama Yudha Indonesia Dec 14 IDR 2,200,000 51% Pajero Sport, Xpander, COLT T120ss, COLT L300 3,460 9 Mitsubishi P.T.Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian Motors(2) Jun 70 IDR 20,944 30% Canter, FUSO 386 6 Corporation Sdn Bhd Aug 97 — 0% , CX-5 —

Nissan P. T. Motor Indonesia USD 351 75% XTRAIL, Serena, Grand Livina, GO+ Panca, 2,395 7 Mitsubishi Fuso HICOM Automotive Manufacturers Sep 83 RM 251.5 0% Canter, FUSO 2,180 Panca, Datsun cross. (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd 10 Purwakarta 1st Plant Oct 95 8 Mitsubishi Assemblies Sdn. Bhd. Aug 76 RM 2 — ASX, Outlander 1,129 11 Purwakarta 2nd Plant May 14 Nissan Tan Chong Motor Assemblies Sdn. Bhd. RM 2 — Serena, X-Trail, Grand Livina, NV200, Almera, Urvan 1,129 P. T. USD 89 94.9% 5,000 9 Segambut Plant Aug 76 12 Tambun Plant Jan 91 APV, Carry, Wagon R 10 Serendah Plant May 07 13 Cikarang Plant Jan 15 Ertiga Tan Chong Motor Assemblies Sdn. Bhd. Aug 76 RM 1 — Subaru XV 1,129 Toyota PT. Toyota Motor Manufacturing Apr 71 IDR 19,524 95% Innova, Fortuner, Vios, Yaris, Sienta 9,300 11 Indonesia 12 Toyota Assembly Services Sdn. Bhd. May 68 RM 7.5 0%(2) Vios, Innova, Hilux, Fortuner, Hiace 2,560 14 Sunter Plant 1 Apr 73 Engine 15 Sunter Plant 2 (Office and Plant) Jun 77 Stamping parts / dies, aluminum casting 13 UD Trucks Tan Chong Motor Assemblies Sdn. Bhd. 1978 — 0% Trucks — 16 Karawang Plant 1 Mar 98 Innova, Fortuner 14 Honda Honda Autoparts Manufacturing Sdn. 1992 RM 25.8 51% Manufacture automobile parts 128 17 Karawang Plant 2 Mar 13 Vios, Yaris, Sienta Bhd. 18 Karawang Engine Plant Feb 16 Engine 15 Daihatsu Perodua Engine Manufacturing Sdn. Sep 96 RM 40 0% (1) Engines 530 Bhd. 19 PT. Sugity Creatives Apr 95 IDR 37,740 0%(3) Hi-Ace 1,670 16 Daihatsu Daihatsu Perodua Engine Sep 14 RM 165 51% Engines 420 20 UD Trucks PT. GAYA Motors — — 0% Trucks — Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd.

21 Honda P.T. Honda Precision Parts Jul 02 USD 150 95% Transmissions and engine valves for automobiles 3,700 17 Daihatsu Perodua Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd. — — — Product planning, Styling design, Development, (3) Manufacturing Engineering and Testing 22 Isuzu P. T. Mesin Isuzu Indonesia Feb 83 IDR 13,200 69.85% Diesel engines and related parts 320 Chart based on publicly available data from JAMA member companies 23 P. T. Asian Isuzu Casting Center Apr 97 USD 74.3 70.22% Casting Parts 650 24 P. T. TJForge Indonesia Mar 13 IDR 1,500, 000 71.08% Forging, Processing and Assembly of automobile parts 370 25 Mitsubishi Fuso P. T. Mitsubishi Krama Yudha Motors & Aug 73 IDR 11,451 32.28% Engines, Pressed parts and Body parts 849 Manufacturing 2625 Daihatsu PT Astra Daihatsu Motor Research & Apr 13 — — Research & Development (4) Development Center 27 Nissan Nissan Technical South East Asia- 2011 — — Research & Development 64 Indonesia Research & Development Center 28 Honda PT. Honda R&D Indonesia Nov 12 — — Research & Development —

Chart based on publicly available data from JAMA member companies (1) An investment through local affiliated company (1) Toyota (2) Consignment production to PT. Krama Yudha Rata Motor (3) P.T.Sugity Creatives is 6.5% owned by P. T. Toyota Motor Manufacturing Indonesia (2) Assembly Services Sdn. Bhd. is 100% owned by UMW Toyota Motor Sdn.Bhd. and UMWT is 39% owned by Toyota Motor Corporation (4) R&D employees are included in PT Astra Daihatsu Motor. (3) R&D employees are included in Perodua Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd. Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2018 & Related Data by Country 07 08 (2018) (2018) Land Area (sq.km) 298,170 Land Area (sq.km) 510,890 Population: 106,651,922 Population: 69,428,524 GDP at current prices GDP at current prices (US$ million): 330,910 (US$ million): 504,993 GDP per capita (US$): 3,103 GDP per capita (US$): 7,274

Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/) Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/)

Taguig Binan 5 Prachin Buri 17 19 Calamba 10 6 11 13 16 18 20 22 23 28 29Bang Bo 14 15 Chachoengsao

8 9 10 24 25 26 27

7 12 21

Automobile production Companies Components Manufacturing Companies R&D & Other Operations

Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Employees Automobile production Companies Components Manufacturing Companies (x 1 milliion) Stake Hino Hino Motors Manufacturing (Thailand) Ltd. Jul 64 THB 2,500 80% Trucks and Unit Production 3,514 Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Employees 1 Samrong Plant Jul 64 (x 1 milliion) Stake 2 Bangplee Plant Nov 92 3 Bangpakong Plant Feb 04 1 Hino Hino Motors Philippines Corporation Mar 75 PHP 900 70% Trucks and Buses 1,000 Honda Honda Automobile (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Dec 00 THB5,460 88.99% (1) City, City(CNG), Jazz, Civic, Accord, Accord(Hybrid), 8,500 2 Honda Honda Philippines Inc. Oct 90 PHP 1,100 74.2% City, BR-V 700 CR-V, BRIO, BRIO Amaze, HR-V, BR-V, Mobilio 3 Isuzu Corporation Aug 95 PHP 1,000 35% Assembly of small and medium-sized CVs, LCVs 665 4 Ayutthaya Plant Apr 96 City, City(CNG),Accord, Accord(Hybrid), CR-V, BRIO, and buses BRIO Amaze, HR-V, BR-V, Mobilio

4 Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Motors Philippines Feb 63 PHP 1,640 100% Mirage G4 (Attrage), Mirage, L300 1,024 5 Prachin Buri Plant Mar 16 Civic, Jazz, City Corporation 6 Isuzu Isuzu Motors Co., (Thailand) Ltd. Apr 66 THB 8,500 71.10% Large And Small-Sized CVs and Pick Up Trucks 5,475 5 Nissan Nissan Philippines, Inc. 51% — 100 7 Mazda AutoAlliance (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Nov 95 THB 8,435 50% Mazda BT-50, , Mazda3, CX-3 6,925 Oct 13 PHP 428 6 Univation Motor Philippines, Inc. — Almera 121 Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Motors (Thailand) Co., Ltd. May 61 THB 7,000 100% Triton, Pajero Sport, Mirage, Attrage 6,024 Laemchabang Plant (No.1) Toyota Corp. Aug 88 PHP 1,549 34% Innova, Vios 1,897 8 (Office and Plant) 9 Laemchabang Plant (No.2) 7 Santa Rosa Plant Apr 97 10 Laemchabang Plant (No.3) 8 Honda Honda Parts Manufacturing Corp. Dec 92 USD 27 100% Manual transmissions 320 11 Nissan Nissan Motor (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Sep 77 THB 1,930.91 75% Navara, Teana, March, Almera, Note, Sylphy, X-Trail, Terra 5,218 12 Suzuki Suzuki Motor (Thailand) Co., Ltd Aug 11 THB12,682 100% Swift, Celerio, Ciaz 1,413 9 Isuzu Isuzu Autoparts Manufacturing Nov 96 PHP 442 100% Transmissions 541 Corporation Toyota Co., Ltd. Oct 62 THB 7,520 86.4% Hilux Revo, Camry, Corolla, Vios, Yaris, Fortuner, C-HR 14,519

10 Mitsubishi Asian Transmission Corp. Jan 73 PHP 770 100% Processing and assembly of transmissions 562 13 Samrong Plant Feb 64 — — Hilux Revo 11 Toyota Toyota Philippines, Inc.(1) Aug 90 PHP 1,000 34% Transmissions, Constant velocity joints 1,350 14 Gateway Plant Feb 96 — — Camry, Corolla, Vios, Yaris, C-HR 15 Ban Pho Plant Jan 07 — — Hilux Revo, Fortuner Chart based on publicly available data from JAMA member companies 16 Toyota Auto Works Co., Ltd. Jun 88 THB 21.7 0%(2) Hiace — 17 Subaru TAN CHONG SUBARU Automotive Feb.17 THB 5,000 25.10% 323 (Thailand) Co.Ltd 18 UD Trucks Thai Swedish Motors May 13 — 0% Trucks — 19 Isuzu Isuzu Engine Manufacturing Co., Jul 87 THB 1,025 100% Diesel engines 1,224 (Thailand) Ltd. 20 Thai International Die Making Co., Ltd. Sep 87 THB 100 88.40% Forging of press molds, Press processing 605 21 IT Forging (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Dec 94 THB 700 59.60% Forged parts 285 22 Nissan Nissan Powertrain (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Aug 87 THB 1400 90% Engines 577 23 SNN Tools & Dies Co., Ltd. Feb 89 — 27.8% Stamping dies, Tools & Jigs, Stamping parts 451 24 Mazda Mazda Powertrain Manufacturing Jan 13 THB 8166 100% Transmissions, Engines 1,047 (Thailand) Co., Ltd. 25 Mitsubishi MMTh Engine Company Limited May 88 THB 20 0%(3) Engines, Stamping parts 1,049 26 Toyota Siam Toyota Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Jul 87 THB 2850 96% Engines, Cylinder Block 4,208 Amata Nakorn Plant Jul 89 27 Honda Honda R&D Asia Pacific Co., Ltd. Dec 05 THB 200 100%(4) Product Planning, Styling Design, Engineering Design, — Vehicle Test and Material Research 28 Nissan Nissan Motor Asia Pacific Co., Ltd. July 11 THB 224.5 100% Regional marketing and sales function. Product 493 planning and management office. R&D strategy and management 29 Toyota Toyota Daihatsu Engineering & Apr 07 THB 1,300 100% Development and evaluation efforts for locally 2,595 Manufacturing Co., Ltd (5) produced vehicles as well as operational support for Toyota production affiliates in Asia, Oceania and the Middle East Chart based on publicly available data from JAMA member companies (1) Honda Automobile (Thailand) Co., Ltd. is 63.99% owned by Honda Motor Co., Ltd. and 25.00% owned by Asian Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (2) Toyota Auto Works Co., Ltd. is 37% owned by Toyota Motor Thailand Co., Ltd. (3) MMTh Engine Company Limited is 100% owned by Mitsubishi Motors Thailand Co., Ltd (4) Honda R&D Asia Pacific Co., Ltd. is 100% owned by Honda R&D Co., Ltd (1) Initially established as Toyota Autoparts Philippines, Inc. which was changed to its actual name in May 2018. (5) Initially established as Toyota Motor Asia Pacific Engineering & Manufacturing Co., LTD. which was changed to its actual name in 2017. Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2018 & Related Data by Country 09 10 (2018) (2018) Land Area (sq.km) 310,070 Land Area (sq.km) 653,080 Population: 95,540,395 Population: 53,708,395 GDP at current prices GDP at current prices (US$ million): 244,948 (US$ million): 71,215 GDP per capital (US$): 2,564 Myanmar GDP per capita (US$): 1,326 Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/) Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/)

10

9

1 2 3 4

Da Nang

Automobile production Companies

Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Employees (x 1 milliion) Stake 1 Suzuki Suzuki (Myanmar) Motor Co., Ltd. Feb 13 USD 13.5 100% Carry Truck 124 2 Suzuki Thilawa Motor Co., Ltd. Jul 15 USD 35 100% Ertiga, Ciaz, Swift 222

3 Nissan Tan Chong Motor Myanmar Co., Ltd Jun 13 USD 3.15 0% Sunny 143 4 Toyota Toyota Myanmar Co., Ltd. Jun 19 USD 52.6 85% Hilux (Planed: Start of production is February 2021) 130

Chart based on publicly available data from JAMA member companies

(2018) Land Area (sq.km) 709 Population: 5,638,676 GDP at current prices Automobile production Companies R&D & Other Operations (US$ million): 364,157 GDP per capita (US$): 64,582

Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/) Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Employees (x 1 milliion) Stake 1 1 Hino Hino Motors Vietnam Ltd. Jun 96 USD 8.11 51% Trucks and buses 150

2 Honda Honda Vietnam Co., Ltd. Mar 96 USD 62.9 70%(1) City 12,000(4) 3 3 Isuzu Isuzu Vietnam Co., Ltd. Oct 95 USD 15 42% Heavy Duty Trucks, Medium Duty Trucks, Light Duty 530 Trucks & Bus Chassis 2 4 Mazda Thaco Mazda Automobile (2) Mar 18 — 0% Mazda3, , CX-5 — 4 5 Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Motors Vietnam Co., Ltd. Apr 94 USD 18 41.2% Outlander 326

6 Mitsubishi Chu Lai Truong Hai Truck Assembly & Sep 04 USD 107 100% Trucks 704 Manufacturing Co., Ltd. FUSO

7 Nissan Tan Chong Industrial Equipment Apr 13 USD 55 100% Sunny, X-trail 330 Vietnam Pte. Ltd. (in Da Nang) 5 8 Suzuki Vietnam Suzuki Corporation Apr 95 USD 81.20 100% Carry, Swift(3) 332(4)

9 Toyota Toyota Motor Vietnam Co., Ltd. Sep 95 USD 49 70% Camry, Corolla, Vios, Innova 1,743 Other Facilities 10 Nissan Nissan Techno Vietnam Co., Ltd. Jun 01 USD 3 100% Development for vehicles, unit, parts 1,787

Chart based on publicly available data from JAMA member companies Manufacturer Company Name / Est. Capitalization Equity Function Employees Facility Name (x 1 milliion) Stake 1 Honda Singapore Safety Driving Jul 83 SGD 2 27.5% Education at the time of obtaining motorcycle riding 273 Centre Ltd. or automobile driver’s licenses and safety training for companies and communities. 2 Honda Bukit Batok Driving Centre Apr 88 SGD 5 26% Education at the time of obtaining motorcycle riding 363 Ltd. or automobile driver’s licenses and safety training for companies and communities. 3 Isuzu Isuzu Motors Asia Ltd. Mar 96 USD 187 100% Buying and selling of complementary parts in the region. 41 Works as holding company for regional business entities and their management.

4 Nissan Nissan Singapore Pte. Ltd. Apr 12 USD 10 100% Support of marketing, sales operations and franchise 5 supervision in Singapore 5 Toyota Toyota Motor Asia Pacific Jul 90 SGD 3 100% Parts supply to all ASEAN countries and sales support for 438 Pte. Ltd.(1) marketing in Asia. (1) Honda Vietnam Co., Ltd. is 42% owned by Honda Motor Co., Ltd. and 28% owned by Asian Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (2) Mazda CKD assembly operation was moved from old plant (Thaco Premium) to Thaco Mazda Automobile Plant in March 2018. Chart based on publicly available data from JAMA member companies (3) Swift production discontinued in September, 2017. (4) Inclusive of motorcycle business employees. (1) Initially established as Toyota Motor Management Service Singapore Pte. Ltd., which was changed to its actual name in 2001. 11 12 ASEAN Automobile Production of JAMA Members and their ASEAN Counterparts JAMA Members’ Automobile Sales by Country

A total of 3.88 million passenger cars, trucks and buses were produced in 2018, a 8.5% year-over-year surge driven by increases in Out of the 3.55 million new passenger cars, trucks and buses sold in ASEAN in 2018, JAMA members’ vehicles accounted for nearly 85% domestic demand (particularly in Thailand and Indonesia). (3.03 million vehicles), highlighting the key role these partners play in the region.

4,000,000 3,867,573 3,884,256 1,200,000 100% 3,740,929 3,735,043 1,151,291 3,581,174 3,580,148 3,482,057 1,041,739 90%

900,000 80% 3,000,000 2,712,132 70% 2,568,365

2,308,011 60% 2,076,965 600,000 598,714 2,027,123 1,971,589 2,000,000 1,859,391 1,748,939 50%

1,471,998 357,410 40% 1,273,082 300,000 288,683 1,096,065 30% 1,000,000 95,243 20% 17,524 0 Indonesia Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Thailand Vietnam Singapore 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Share Other JAMA

ASEAN Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Thailand Vietnam Myanmar

Jobs and Facilities Generated By JAMA Members and Their ASEAN Counterparts

In 2018, a total of 159,012 people were directly employed at 104 JAMA member and ASEAN counterpart facilities. Job opportunities created by JAMA members and their ASEAN partners continued to steadily increase, contributing to regional economic growth. ASEAN Automobile Exports of JAMA Members and their ASEAN Counterparts 104 In 2018, a total of 1.31 million passenger cars, trucks and buses were exported by JAMA member companies and their ASEAN 99 98 99 100 counterparts, representing a 1.4% increase over the previous year. Among these, approximately 1 million units were bound for destinations outside ASEAN, with the remaining vehicles classified as intra-ASEAN exports. 160,000 93 90

1,400,000 1,369,240 1,343,869 1,306,041 84 1,266,655 1,263,741 1,288,644 120,000 80 1,050,000 1,027,723

922,599 80,000 71 749,537 753,069 70 700,000 67 653,636 65 556,943 562284 63 62

405511 40,000 60 350,000 263923 212014 139096 110252

0 0 50

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total Intra Ext # of facilities Singapore Myanmar Vietnam Thailand Philippines Malaysia Indonesia 13 14

JAMA Activities in AMEICC JAMA Technical Experts Working With ASEAN Partners Towards More Comprehensive Certification Systems and Safety / Environmental Regulations With the overall goal of strengthening the competitiveness of the ASEAN , JAMA has continued to meaningfully participate in the AEM-METI Economic and Industrial Cooperation Committee Working Group on the Harmonization of Technical Regulations and Mutual Recognition of Approval (MRA) Automobile Industry (AMEICC-WGAI) since the group’s 1998 inception. In support of further development of In March 2019, the 19th AMEICC- the auto industry, JAMA has worked to ASEAN-Japan Summit ASEAN Japan Summit Meeting WGAI meeting was held in Manila (Philippines); participants included support the harmonization of technical government and private sector regulations and MRA under the United AEM-METI representatives from ASEAN Nations WP29 1958 Agreement, ASEAN Economic Ministers (AEM) and Member States (AMSs) and Japan. the only international agreement Japanese Minister for Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) Representatives from AAF and the providing a legal basis for vehicles, ASEAN Secretariat were also in components and systems. Under MRA, AMEICC-WGAI attendance. contracting parties agree to mutually AEM-METI Economic and Industrial Cooperation Committee (AMEICC) During the meeting, the ASEAN recognize each other’s approvals Working Group on Automobile Industry (WGAI) without the need for re-certification. Secretariat provided background on The 4th JASIC Forum for South East Asia on 11th December 2018 in Chiang Rai, Thailand ASEAN standards and conformance Over the past decade, JAMA has and introduced the ASEAN Consultative Committee for Standards and Quality (ACCSQ). Progress towards the ASEAN dedicated significant amounts of effort mutual recognition arrangement (MRA) on Type Approval of Automotive Products was also highlighted, with finalization expected in 2019. JAMA presented on its active role in worldwide regulatory harmonization, including to supporting the 1958 Agreement. inputs to the WP29 (World Forum for Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations) via MLIT/JASIC and the OICA Technical In recent years, and in concert with Committee. JAMA reaffirmed its continued support of AMS members via the AAF in view of ASEAN MRA finalization the Japanese Government, JAMA and adoption of the United Nations Regulations. successfully advocated for the International Whole Vehicle Type A further key focus area involved electrified vehicles (BEV, PHEV, HEV, and FCEV). In hopes of reducing CO2 emissions Approval (IWVTA) system at the UN/ and enhancing energy security, multiple ASEAN countries continue to express growing interest in these vehicles, WP29, which was adopted in 2017 and and Thailand and Indonesia have introduced notable programs and/or incentives intended to promote their wider adoption. The Meeting sought to recognize AMSs’ continued support for transformative vehicle electrification efforts implemented in 2019 as UN Regulation and the timely adoption of other technologies in support of UN regulations and international standards compliance. No.0 (UNR0) within the framework of The 30th AAF/TC3 (TC5) – JAMA Meeting on 18th -19th March 2019, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar revision 3 of the 1958 Agreement. The meeting also addressed the future of the automobile industry. METI presented on trends including connectivity, autonomous, and shared, service and electric (CASE) as promising elements capable of driving real change. Automated Over the past decade, ASEAN has been advancing steadily towards a region-wide technical regulations MRA for driving systems capable of delivering high efficiency and reduced labor costs were highlighted, and the Meeting vehicle components and systems. In this, JAMA has worked closely side-by-side with ASEAN decision makers, lending recognized the critical role of ongoing collaboration between AMS/Japanese government and industry in delivering significant support. For more than 10 years, JAMA experts in vehicle type approval, regulations, safety policies, fuels, the future of mobility. As always, AMEICC WGAI attendees will continue to work together to share information in and other areas, across its 14 manufacturing members, have worked diligently to share their wealth of knowledge support of enhanced collaboration. and experience with their ASEAN counterparts. The next AMEICC-WGAI meeting is expected to take place during the fourth quarter of 2019. JAMA’s steadfast commitment to ASEAN over the past decade can be witnessed in part via its participation in and organization of multiple annual gatherings, including AAF/TC3-JAMA1, JASIC ASIA Government and Industry2, ACCSQ- APWG3, and AMEICC-WGAI. In order to help accelerate technical harmonization and promote further awareness of the IWVTA within ASEAN, JAMA established the Industry Forum of South East Asia (ISEA) in 2015. The Forum’s fourth meeting (4th ISEA) was held in Chiang Rai, Thailand in December 2018. During the meeting, industry stakeholders expressed that, in Phase 1, they were hopeful that 10 out of a total of 19 MRA priority regulations would be implemented as soon as possible. The remaining 9 regulations are expected to be harmonized once timelines have been agreed to by government officials. During the meeting, MRA vehicle type definitions, test report formats, and worst-case scenarios were also discussed and considered. Members acknowledged the critical nature of cooperation between government and industry, and noted the importance of the ASEAN MRA and Conformity of Production (COP) as key steps towards ultimate 1958 agreement/ IWVTA accession. The fourth ISEA Report was also officially reported to the 4th JASIC Forum for South East Asia, with the latter receiving significant ASEAN and Japanese regulatory participation.

1 ASEAN Automotive Federation/Technical Committee 3 2 Japan Automobile Standards Internationalization Center 3 ASEAN Consultative Committee for Standard and Quality-Automotive Product Working Group The 19th AMEICC-WGAI Meeting on 5th and 6th March 2019, Manila, Philippines 15 16

Promoting ASEAN MRA and IWVTA (International Whole Vehicle Type Approval) Human Resource Development Activities Harmonization and mutual recognition will help bring safer, more environmentally friendly vehicles to market, strengthening In addition to supporting the economies in which they are embedded, JAMA member companies continue to believe in the international competitiveness in ASEAN countries as adoption continues to soar. long-term, critical importance of human resources.

ASEAN Auto Industry Development Daihatsu Expanding of Educational Facilities 2018 In May 2018, Perodua, a Daihatsu joint-venture company, expanded its “Dojo” center, integrating existing plant Malaysia educational facilities with human resource development. It also added new facilities, including the Karakuri Dojo, open to group companies and supplier staff. Perodua is proud to 142 UN Regulations continue to work to enhance human resource development within the Malaysian automotive industry.

IWVTA Hino Business Training for Finance (Global Harmonization) 19 UN Regulations 2018 PT. Hino Motors Manufacturing Indonesia conducted finance- related training sessions for internal employees. Indonesia Topics included financial concepts, core business principles, ASEAN MRA (Harmonization in ASEAN Region) and the critical contributions of leadership to overall company Now performance.

Mazda Support for Internship Programs 1998-2019 Built in partnership with local universities, the Auto Alliance More efficient Thailand (AAT) Internship Program provides students with More efficient international & speedier vehicle development Thailand vehicle distribution Greater efficency in obtaining opportunities to gain knowledge and experience through Increased vehicle inspection type approval efficiency on-the-job training. The program, highly supportive of Enhanced regulation formulation Enhanced productivity and and continual improvement reductions in vehicle development cost, promoting Ministry of Education initiatives intended to cultivate skilled Per-Country safety and environmental innovation workers, contributes to the development of Thailand’s Regulations economy.

IWVTA will promote a higher level of harmonization and Mitsubishi Opening of Education Academy standards adoption. 2018 June 2018 saw the opening of the Pathum Thani Education Academy supporting sales and service education and Thailand training. Mitsubishi is especially dedicated to delivering the best possible customer service, and the Academy contributes significantly to the realization of that goal. Age The Academy currently serves 100–150 people each day, including service advisors, technicians, parts representatives, ASEAN MRA sales consultants, customer relations officers, and Mitsubishi Motors Thailand staff. ASEAN is currently working toward the establishment of the ASEAN Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA). Toyota Traffic Safety Education Program for Primary Pupils This arrangement will initially target mutual ASEAN recognition of 19 UN regulations set forth in the 1958 Agreement. JAMA will continue to actively cooperate with the ASEAN Automotive Federation (AAF) to establish the ASEAN MRA. 2019 Beginning in 2005, Toyota Motor Vietnam, in cooperation with the Ministry of Education & Training and National Traffic Vietnam Going global Safety Committee, has supported a Traffic Safety Education Program (TSEP) aimed at improving awareness of traffic Efforts towards global harmonization and mutual recognition are currently being undertaken within the World safety in every primary school across the country. In March Forum for Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations (UN/WP29). 2019, 120 students across 10 provinces participated in a TSEP traffic awareness and learning event. WP29’s International Whole Vehicle Type Approval (IWVTA) advances mutual recognition from the equipment and parts level to approval of the “whole vehicle”. As IWVTA related efforts continue to facilitate vehicle imports/exports, we look forward to the utilization of this framework by ASEAN members. 17 18

New/Additional Investment and Technology Transfer in the ASEAN

Hino Motors Manufacturing PT Astra Daihatsu Motor (ADM) Thailand, Ltd. will construct a new held a ceremony commemorating center in Thailand to consolidate production of 6 million units in and strengthen product planning, April 2019. ADM continues to development, and production MYANMAR accelerate its provision of top- functions. As a “Monozukuri quality affordable, customer- Center”, it will be designed with VIETNAM oriented vehicles. the capability to commercialize and supply ASEAN best-fit products locally and consistently. LAOS Mitsubishi Motors’ Indonesian manufacturing facility began exports of its XPANDER MPV in April 2018. Mitsubishi Perodua, a Daihatsu joint- Motors has already decided to venture company, released increase the annual production its new Aruz compact SUV on capacity at MMKI from 160K to January 15th, 2019. As befits its THAILAND 220K units in response to strong role as a key national Malaysian demand from Indonesian and car manufacturer, Perodua will CAMBODIA export markets. continue its ongoing efforts to In January 2019, PT Astra supply globally-competitive PHILIPPINES Daihatsu Motor (ADM) models with high quality and redesigned the Xenia, one of affordable prices. the most popular multi-purpose vehicles in Indonesia, improving interior upholstery and exterior design as well as enhancing NV performance.

ASEAN BRUNEI

MALAYSIA

SINGAPORE

Mitsubishi Motors is currently Toyota announced in June 2018 conducting joint EV studies with that it has concluded an agreement Indonesian, the Philippines, and with Grab Holdings Inc. intended Vietnamese governments in order to strengthen the parties’ existing to support EV adoption. In April partnership efforts and expand 2018, Mitsubishi i-MiEVs electric Mobility as a Service throughout vehicles, Outlander PHEVs plug-in Southeast Asia. The agreement hybrid vehicles, and battery included Toyota’s commitment to charging units were provided to invest a total of USD $1 billion in the Da Nang city government by Grab. INDONESIA Mitsubishi Motors in support of an emissions reduction study. 19 20

Social Contribution Activities Donation Supporting communities and deepening ties represents a vital element of JAMA member companies’ role as good corporate citizens.

CAREER SUPPORT charity event

ICU Ambulance Donation Donation for New Classroom Building PT Astra Daihatsu Motor (ADM) donated one unit Mitsubishi Motors and its employees donated Gran Max to Public Health Office of Bandung city 3 million yen for a new classroom building at the for use as an ICU ambulance, enabling enhanced Camayse Elementary School in Santa Rita City, health-care provisioning and improved outcomes. Samar State. The donation was made from the ADM will contribute local medical activities all company’s STEP Fund, which matches voluntary Supporting New Graduates Classical Music Charity Concerts over the country by getting closer to the local donations made by employees with equivalent contributions from Mitsubishi Motors. Mazda Powertrain Manufacturing (Thailand) Co., Starting in 1990, Toyota Classics concerts have communities. Ltd. (MPMT) has worked to support the hiring of brought classical music to wide audiences, with newly-graduated high school/vocational students all proceeds donated to local charities across Asia. in Northeast Thailand. MPMT recognizes and October 2019 marks the Series’ 30th anniversary. wishes to help alleviate the economic challenges For more information, please see: Water Purifiers for Tsunami Survivors children face as they seek to develop positive, www.ToyotaClassics.asia Nissan has officially delivered a donation in support secure future careers. of those affected by the earthquake and tsunami in Central Sulawesi (Indonesia) in 2018. The donation SUPPORTING RECOVERY of IDR 1 billion (USD 68,000) was delivered through CLEAN UP ACTIVITIES FROM NATURAL DISASTERS the Ministry of Industry in support of government water purification efforts.

Environment Protection

Supporting Green Space and Local Spices Tree Planting Suzuki Marine Clean-Up Campaign Support for Victims of Sulawesi Earthquake In support of smart green space utilization, Hino In February 2019, Suzuki Motor (Thailand) held Suzuki Philippines, Inc. conducted a March 2019 In 2018, Mitsubishi Motors Krama Yudha Indonesia Indonesia worked with Manado State University a second tree planting activity at Nong Pla “Clean Up the World” event. Workers and local (MMKI) and Krama Yudha Sales (MMKSI) provided (UNIMA) in developing an Arboretum forest in order Lhai Reservoir, Pluak Daeng, Rayong Province. residents came together to clean shorelines near two Triton pick-up trucks in support of major to prevent the extinction of various species of herbal More than 200 people participated, including Suzuki Outboard facilities. Suzuki donated 12 trash Indonesian natural disasters, facilitating critical plants and for research by students. Suzuki employees, Plauk Daeng city workers, and cans as part of the activity. transport and delivering necessary aid to victims. neighboring residents. 21 22

Social Contribution Activities Life and Health support SUPPORT FOR EDUCATION

Health Fair 2018 CSR Hometown Hino Motors Philippines (HMP) Corporation held its Mazda Powertrain Manufacturing (Thailand) Co., Ltd. 2018 Health Fair in support of community medical (MPMT) is working to support its employees by assistance in Canlubang, where HMP has local making their hometown a better place to live and Children’s Idea Contest Training School for Auto Mechanics operations. More than 300 people participated. also promote Mazda and MPMT image to From October 2018 to January 2019, Honda Vietnam, August 2018 marked the 14th graduating class of their hometown. in conjunction with the Ministry of Education & Isuzu’s auto mechanic educational aid programs. Training, conducted a “Children’s Idea Contest” for To date, 248 people have graduated from these primary students nationwide. In 2018, 537,766 ideas programs and are actively working as mechanics at “Start Your Impossible” Global Corporate were collected from thousands of schools across automobile distributors and repair shops inside and Initiative every province in Vietnam. outside the country. In September 2018, Toyota announced its support of 12 athletes from Southeast Asia, India and as they journey to the 2020 Olympic and Paralympic Games in . Toyota wishes to support not only these athletes’ phenomenal sporting achievements, but also their ability to meaningfully pursue social causes near and dear to the athletes’ hearts.

road SAFETY

“We Care, We Share” Program Youth Leadership Development Program Since 2014, Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian Motors (KTB) In 2017, Nissan and the international NGO CARE jointly has worked together with local dealer management kicked off their “Youth Leadership Development and employees to support renovations at 9 Program” in Thailand. This three-year educational elementary schools in Java and Sumatera. program is designed to improve the occupational and marketing skills of secondary school students via tailored lectures and activities. Nissan employees are Chinese New Year 2019 Road Safety Campaign Traffic Safety Education actively involved in support of the program. For Chinese New Year 2019, Boon Siew Honda In support of traffic accident reduction, Suzuki invited (BSH) worked with Malaysian state governments junior high school students to a Suzuki plant to to organize a “Drive Safe with Us, Be Seen Be Safe” learn about traffic safety and automobile production road safety campaign. Activities included safety processes. In 2018, 2,000 students from 20 schools For details, please visit JAMA’s website or subscribe to our on-line news. vest distribution and free motorcycle checks. participated in the program. JAMA’s website : http://www.jama-english.jp/asia/index.html JAMA’s on-line news subscription : http://www.jama-english.jp/subscribe.html Head Office Jidosha Kaikan, 1-30, Shiba Daimon 1-chome, Minato-ku Tokyo 105-0012 Japan Tel: +81-3-5405-6126 Fax: +81-3-5405-6136 http://www.jama.or.jp/

Singapore Branch North American Office 143 Cecil Street, 888 17th Street, N.W., Suite 609 #09-03/04 GB Bldg. Washington, D.C. 20006, USA Singapore 069542 Tel: +1-202-296-8537 Tel: +65-6221-5057 Fax: +1-202-872-1212 Fax: +65-6221-5072 http://www.jama.org/

Beijing Representative European Office Office Avenue Louise 287 Unit 1001B, Level 10, 1050 Bruxelles, Belgium China World Office 2 Tel: +32-2-639-1430 No. 1 Fax: +32-2-647-5754 Jian Guo Men Wai Avenue Beijing, China 100004 Tel: +86-10-6505-0030 Fax: +86-10-6505-5856

JAMA Member Manufacturers

Daihatsu Motor Co., Ltd. MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION Suzuki Motor Corporation Head Office: Head Office: Head Office: 1-1 Daihatsu-cho, Ikeda, 563-8651 3-1 Shinchi, Fuchu-cho, Aki-Gun, 300 Takatsuka-cho, Minami-ku, Hamamatsu, Tel: +81(72)751-8811 Hiroshima 730-8670 Shizuoka 432-8611 Tokyo Branch Office: Tel: +81(82)282-1111 Tel: +81(53)440-2061 2-10 Nihonbashi Honcho, 2-chome, Tokyo Head Office: Tokyo Branch Office: Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-0023 Hibiya U-1 Building, 1-7 Suzuki Bldg. Higashi-Shimbashi 2F, https://www.daihatsu.co.jp/ Uchisaiwai-cho 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku, 2-8 Higashi-Shimbashi 2-chome, https://www.daihatsu.com/ Tokyo 100-0011 Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0021 Tel: +81(3)3508-5031 Tel: +81(3)5425-2158 http://www.mazda.co.jp/ http://www.suzuki.co.jp/ http://www.mazda.com/ http://www.globalsuzuki.com/

HINO Motors, Ltd. Head Office: 1-1 Hinodai 3-chome, Hino, Tokyo 191-8660 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION Tel: +81(42)586-5111 Head Office: http://www.hino-global.com MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION Head Office: 1 Toyota-cho, Toyota, Aichi 471-8571 1-21 Shibaura 3-chome, Minato-ku, Tel: +81(565)28-2121 Tokyo 108-8410 Tokyo Head Office: Tel: +81(3)3456-1111 4-18 Koraku 1-chome, Bunkyo-ku, http://www.mitsubishi-motors.co.jp/ Tokyo 112-8701 HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. http://www.mitsubishi-motors.com/en/ Tel: +81(3)3817-7111 Head Office: 1-1 Minami-Aoyama 2-chome, Office: Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-8556 7-1 Meieki 4-chome, Nakamura-ku, Tel: +81(3)3423-1111 Nagoya, Aichi 450-8711 https://www.honda.co.jp/ Tel: +81(52)552-2111 Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation https://global.toyota/en Head Office: 10 Ohkura-cho, Nakahara-ku, Saiwai-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 211-8522 Tel: +81(44)330-7700 Isuzu Motors Limited http://www.mitsubishi-fuso.com/ Head Office: 26-1 Minami-Oi 6-chome, Shinagawa-ku, UD Trucks Corporation Tokyo 140-8722 Head Office: Tel: +81(3)5471-1141 1-1 Ageo, Saitama 362-8523 http://www.isuzu.co.jp/world/ Tel: +81(48)781-2301 https://www.udtrucks.com/ja-jp/home Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. https://www.udtrucks.com/ Global Headquarters: 1-1 Takashima 1-chome, Nishi-ku, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 220-8686 Kobe Head Office: Tel: +81(45)523-5523 Kobe Crystal Tower, 1-3 Higashi http://www.nissan.co.jp/ Kawasaki-cho 1-chome, Chuo-ku, http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/ YAMAHA MOTOR CO., Ltd. Kobe, Hyogo 650-8680 Head Office: Tel: +81(78)371-9530 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Shizuoka 438-8501 Tokyo Head Office: Tel: +81(538)32-1115 14-5 Kaigan 1-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo Office: Tokyo 105-8315 Marunouchi My Plaza 15F, 1-1 Marunouchi 2-chome, Tel: +81(3)3435-2111 Head Office: Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0005 http://www.khi.co.jp/ Ebisu Subaru Bldg., 20-8 Ebisu 1-chome, Tel: +81(3)5220-7200 Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-8554 http://global.yamaha-motor.com/ Tel: +81(3)6447-8000 https://www.subaru.co.jp/ Former Member & Friend of JAMA

General Motors Japan Ltd. Head Office: 12-8 Higashi-Shinagawa 4-chome, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-8687 Tel: +81(3)6711-5600 http://www.gmjapan.co.jp/

Printed in September 2019

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