January’2013 Happy New Year

4449 Nai Sarak, Main Road, Delhi - 110006 (INDIA) Ph : 91- 11- 23916431, 23918117, 45120361, 64727385, 23947058 E-Mail : [email protected], [email protected] Website: www.eiriindia.org, www.eiribooksandprojectreports.com, www.eiri.in, www.industrialprojectreports.com

Mobile: 9811437895, 9811151047 TOXIN FREE PAN MASALA, TOBACCO LESS GUTKHA AND ZARDA

Pan Masala tobacco, zarda of different 14 PROFITABLE INTRODUCTION grades and kimam is available in POTATO & POTATO convenient sizes in pouches and also BASED containers (tins) of metal, cardboard paper, PROJECTS plastics etc. The packages are sealed Now and in the upcoming time toxin free @ 13,485/- properly to maintain original freshness and Panmasala, tobacco less gutkhaless tobacco taste and is made of attractive materials, for all 14 Project Zarda demand is growing day by days are which increases the interest of consumer. Reports in Cd. very common food products. Generally they 14 are taken by the peoplesof all age group after MARKET POSITION PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST their meals. Panmasala tobacco is the refined tobacco with catechu, chuna, 1. ALCOHOL FROM POTATOES 39 Cr. Now a days Pan Masala has very good flavouring agents and perfumery 2. DEXTROSE POWDER FROM POTATO1.55 Cr. market demand due to consumers habit. compounds etc. It refreshens the mouth 3. FROZEN FINGER CHIPS 74 Lacs There is very good scope of pan masala. 4. IM F L (WHISKY) FROM POTATOES 41 Cr. and gives the feeling of cold in throat when Actuallys on pan masala market, data is not 5.LIQUID GLUCOSE 74 Lacs taken in small amount. Panmasala tobacco available but tobacco based product has 6.POTATO CHIPS/WAFFER 97 Lacs is chewed either with pan or directly market survey data. Basically pan masala 7.POTATO POWD.(AUTOMATICPLANT) 3.53 Cr. without any other thing. Zarda of various 8.POTATO STARCH 83 Lacs a substitute of tobacco products. Users of grades, specified by different numbers, 9. POTATO CHIPS 97 Lacs tobacco products largely converted to use constitutes different proportions of zarda in 10.POTATO AND ONION FLAKES 63 Lacs pan masala. 11.POTABLE BEER (ALCOHOLIC) BASED tobacco. The higher the grade number of ON POTATO & BARLEY/MALT 15.34 Cr. zarda panmasala, the higher it will contain PAN MASALA INGREDIENTS 12. POTATO POWDER 1.97 Cr. zarda content. Zarda if taken in high dose 13.SAGO SEEDS (SABOO DANA) 89 Lacs is injurious to health and gives the feeling 14. VODKAFROMPOTATOES 22.44 Cr. 1. LIME of laziness and unconsciousness. Kimam is Each Project Report covers in this CD the sweetened masala, usually taken by The quick lime available from the market is in contains Introduction, Uses, Market, peoples who are not in regular routine of the form of lumps. It is first slaked with water Process with Product Formulae, Suppliers chewing tobacco. It is generally a mouth to form hydrated or slacked lime. Care of Plant and Equipments, Cost Economics freshner and believed to increase appetite should be taken while adding the water as with Profitability Analysis, BEP, Resources by improving digestion system. excess of water will made the lime in paste of Finance etc. Price of this CD containing all above 14 form. Otherwise a powdered lime will be CHEWING TOBACCO Project Reports is Rs. 13,485/-. added as requirement. To make a fine Payable fully in advance through Draft/M.O. powder it may be further ground and Chewing tobacco is cultivated in almost in favour of ENGINEERS INDIA RESEARCH pulverised. every state of the Indian Union. The INSTITUTE, DELHI. Delivery within 1 day. important growing states are Chennai, Bihar, (To Order please dial : 98114-37895). in paste form. Otherwise a powdered lime West Bengal, Punjab and U.P. Generally will be added as requirement. To make a fine the same variety is consumed in a number powder it may be further ground and of forms. Thus the disvariety (N. Tobacco) in pulverised. Bihar is used both for hookah and chewing. The best middle leaves of Jati (N-tobacco 2. BETAL NUTS and motihari M. Vasatica) with a brown colour thick texture and pungent taste are The betal nuts are first crushed or cut into used. In Bengal for chewing while the rest small pieces. It is wetted in water in a tank of the leaves are used for hookah. The desi over night so that the piece become quite tobacco grown around Biswan in sitapur soft. district is considered, suitable for chewing though it is also used to some extent for 3. CARDAMOM hookah. Cardamom is peeled off its shell and the PRODUCT USE seeds are taken out. These seeds are then grounded and pulverised into a fine They are used in pan making or is consumed mesh size. without pan ie., chewing the product. It is a very important ingredient of pan as it 4. ATTAR & PERFUMES enhances the taste of all other ingredients of pan and also provides desired taste and Attar & perfumes are then mixed and freshness to the consumer. As already blended well before adding to the main specified it is consumed after meals generally mixture. ISBN- 978-93-80772-03-5 but its increasing practice has made it very Price-990/- common. It is used as freshner and it is Cost Estimation believed to improve appetite by improving Plant Capacity 450 KGS/Day Modern Technology of Acid Slurry, Land & Build.(Area 800 sq.mt.) Rs. 58 Lacs functioning of digestive systems. Surfactants, Soap and Detergents with Formulae Plant & Machinery (Betal Nut Cutter, Dryer, Vibro Shifter, Spiral Mixer, Sieve, Grinder, Tobacco if taken regularly in high dose, Mixing Vat, FFS Packaging Machine, Storage The book Modern Technology of Acid Slurry, makes the person lazy and further is very Vessel, Packaging Conveyer, Tin Packaging Surfactants, Soap and Detergents with Formulae injurious to health. It causes diseases mainly Machine, Reaction Vessel, covers Soap, Fatty Acids and Synthetic Detergents, Detergent Components, Surfactants, Builders, Raw of abdomen, lungs, throat and also Tobacco Leaf Shredder, D.G. Set etc. Materials, Analysis and Testing, Manufacture of Acid problems in mouth related to teeth, tongue Rs. 32 Lacs Slurry, Manufacture of Soap, Technology of etc. W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 1.75 Cr. Surfactants, Manufacture of Synthetic Detergents, Total Capital Investment Rs. 2.81 Cr. Detergent Soap and Additives. Rate of Return 75% Break Even Point 39%

HI-Tech Projects, Jan' 2013 # 03 www.eiriindia.org START YOUR OWN INDUSTRY

160 NEW EXPORT PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST ORIENTED 59. FIBER GLASS 38 Lacs 122. PLASTIC TANKS H.D.P.E (SINTEX TYPE) UNITS & MOST 60. FLORICULTURE (CUT FLOWERS) (E.O.U.) 2.25 Cr. 1.45 Cr. 123.PLASTIC MAT 42 Lacs PROFITABLE 61. FRUIT JUICE MAKING & PACKING (EOU) 124.P.V.C. PIPES AND FITTINGS 1.57 Cr. 3.66 Cr. 125.P.V.C. FILMS 1 Cr. PROJECTS Rs. 62. FOOD DEHYDRATION (E.O.U.) 1.92 Cr. 126.PRESSURE COOKER (E.O.UNIT) 41 Lacs 33,708/- CD 63. FISH FARMING 23 Lacs 127.POTATO POWDER (E.O.UNIT) 48 Lacs 64. FOOD PROCESSING 1.13 Cr. 128.RUBBER GOODS FROM WASTE 30 Lacs 160 65. GARLIC OIL ——— 129.ROLLING MILL 5.07 Cr. PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST 66. GOAT AND SHEEP FARMING 27 Lacs 130.READYMADE GARMENTS (E.O.UNIT) 67. GOLD ELECTROPLATING 22 Lacs 34 Lacs 1. ACTIVATED CARBON 77 Lacs 68. GOLD CYANIDE POWDER (GPC) 1.20 Cr. 131.RESTAURANTS WITH PUB 43 Lacs 2. ADHESIVE (FEVICOL TYPE) 28 Lacs 69. GINGER OIL 69 Lacs 132.RICE MILL 6.55 Cr. 3. AGARBATTI PERFUMERY COM. 73 Lacs 70. GINGER PROCESSING (E.O.UNIT) 1.16 Cr. 133.SOCKS KNITTING 25 Lacs 4. AIR CONDITIONERS & PARTS 60 Lacs 71. GUAR GUM 2.86 Cr. 134.SOYABEAN PRODUCTS (E.O.UNIT) 4.70 Cr. 5. ALUMINIUM FOIL MAKING PLANT 1.34 Cr. 72. GALVANISED IRON (G.I.) WIRE 3.22 Cr. 135.STRAWBERY CULTIVATION & PROCESS 6. AUTO. BISCUIT PLANT (E.O.U.) 62 Lacs 73. HAND MADE PAPER (E.O.UNIT) 60 Lacs 3 Cr. 7. ACID SLURRY, DETERGENT POWDER 74. HERBAL COSMETIC (E.O.UNIT) 40 Lacs 136.SHAMPOO (E.O.UNIT) 29 Lacs 76 Lacs 75. HOLIDAY RESORTS 7.16 Cr. 137.SOLAR CELLS 1.66 Cr. 8. ALUMINIUM WIRE DRAWING 1.43 Cr. 76. HDPE/PP WOVEN SACKS (BAGS) 2.14 Cr. 138.SILVER EXTRACTION FROM WASTE 9. AFTER SHAVE LOTION 33 Lacs 77. HERBAL EXTRACTS (E.O.UNIT) 7.58 Cr. 8 Lacs 10. AYURVEDIC MEDICINES 2.98 Cr. 78. ICE CREAM OF DIFFERENT FLAVOURS 139.SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL 4.46 Cr. 11. ALUMINIUM UTENSILS 3.61 Cr. 91 Lacs 140.STARCH & DEXTRIN BASED ADHESIVE 12. AUTO TUBES 56 Lacs 79. INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDER 1.93 Cr. 20 Lacs 13. BAKERY UNIT 27 Lacs 80. JAM, JELLY, CHUTNEY, PICKLE & SQUASH 141.SUGAR PLANT (E.O.UNIT) 24 Cr. 14. B.ED AND LAW COLLEGE 3.46 Cr. 43 Lacs 142.SATTU 55 Lacs 15. BEER PLANT (E.O.U.) 18.62 Cr. 81. KNITTED CLOTH (SHRINKED) 1.07 Cr. 143.SAFED MUSLI (EXTRACT & POWDER) 16. BOPP ADHESIVE TAPES 50 Lacs 82. LEATHER GARMENTS, SHOE & CHAPPAL 62 Lacs 17. BRICKS FROM FLY ASH 1.28 Cr. 2.64 Cr. 144. STEVIA CULTIVATION & EXTRACTION 18. BUFFALOW MEAT PROCESSING (E.O.U.) 83. LUBE OIL AND GREASES 7 Lacs 1.24 Cr. 2.37 Cr. 84. LIQUID ADHESIVE (CORRUGATED BOX) 145.THINNERS 30 Lacs 19. BUSINESS PROCESS OUTSOURCING 21 Lacs 146.TABLET, CAPSULE (PHARMACEUTICAL) 1.30 Cr. 85. LEATHER TO LEATHER ADHESIVE 46 Lacs 1.27 Cr. 20. BREAD PLANT 1.89 Cr. 86. LATEX RUBBER CONDOMS (E.O.UNIT) 147.TEA BAGS (E.O.UNIT) 69 Lacs 21. BANANA POWDER (E.O.U.) 69 Lacs 52 Lacs 148.TEA PACKING (E.O.UNIT) 4.49 Cr. 22. CATTLE AND POULTRY FEED 1.57 Cr. 87. MINIATURE CIRCUIT BREAKER 88 Lacs 149.THERMOCOLE 40 Lacs 23. CEILING FAN (E.O.U.) 42 Lacs 88. MUSICAL DOOR BELL 17 Lacs 150. THREE STAR HOTEL 9.57 Cr. 24. CALL CENTRE (INTERNATIONAL) 4 Cr. 89. MINI FLOUR MILL 17 Lacs 151. TISSUE PAPER AND FACIAL TISSUES 25. CANDLE MAKING UNIT SEMI AUTOMATIC 90. MANGO PROCESSING & CANNING 49 Lacs 13.03 Cr. 34 Lacs 91. MEDICINAL PLANT EXTRACTS (E.O.U.) 152.TOILET SOAP (E.O.UNIT) 40 Lacs 26. CASTOR OIL DERIVATIVE OLEORESIN 71 Lacs 153.TOMATO PRODUCTS (E.O.UNIT) 43 Lacs 2.08 Cr. 92. MEDICAL TRANSCRIPTION CENTRE 32 Lacs 154. TYRE RETREADING BY COLD PROCESS 27. COCONUT OIL FROM COPRA 3.62 Cr. 93. MENTHOL BOLD CRYSTALS (E.O.UNIT) 49 Lacs 28. COLD DRINKS 5 Lacs 29 Lacs 155.U.P.S. 55 Lacs 29. COMPUTER SOFTWARE (E.O.U.) 30 Lacs 94. MINERAL WATER IN POUCH & BOTTLES 156.VERMICELLI 10 Lacs 30. CONFECTIONERY (TOFFEE & CANDY) 59 Lacs 157.WALL PUTTY 20 Lacs 42 Lacs 95. MOSQUITO COILS AND MATS 35 Lacs 158.WELDING ELECTRODES 96 Lacs 31. CORN FLAKES 86 Lacs 96. MOTEL/SMALL HOTEL 2.12 Cr. 159.WOODEN FURNITURE (E.O.UNIT) 11 Lacs 32. CORRUGATED BOARD & BOXES 97. MUSHROOM CULTIVATION & PROCESS 160.ZARDA KIMAM & TOBACCO (E.O.UNIT) 1.15 Cr. 54 Lacs 33. CYBER CAFE 13 Lacs 98. MASALA/SPICES (E.O.UNIT) 51 Lacs 34. CHEWING TOBACCO (KHAINE) (E.O.U.) 99. MUSTARD OIL (EDIBLE OIL) 3.51 Cr. 21 Lacs 100.MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE FOR MBA, BANKABLE 35. CALCIUM CARBONATE 3.50 Cr. BBA, BCA, B.COM, BSIT, EXMBA, MCA... 36. COOLANT (ENGING) 32 Lacs 4.85 Cr. TECHNO ECONOMIC 37. CIGARETTE PLANT 15.82 Cr. 101.N.C.PUTTY 38 Lacs 38. COSMETICS INDUSTRY (E.O.U.) 3.29 Cr. 102.NAMKEEN (BHUJIA, CHANACHUR) 8 Lacs FEASIBILITY PROJECT 39. CEMENT PAINT 11 Lacs 103.NUTS, BOLTS, RIVETS & WASHERS 40. C.P. BATHROOM FITTINGS 89 Lacs 66 Lacs REPORT (TEFR) 41. CHROME PLATING 20 Lacs 104.OLEORESINS FROM CHILLY & GINGER 42. COPPER WIRE DRAWING & ENAMELLING 1.93 Cr. 2.02 Cr. Exclusively prepared by Chartered 105.OIL SEALS (E.O.UNIT) 36 Lacs Accountant as per the requirement and your 43. COATED PAPER & BOARD (ART/CHROMO) 106.P APER GLASSES FOR BEVERAGE 50 Lacs 1.38 Cr. 107.PROCESSED CHEESE 34 Lacs balance sheet etc. 44. CARBON PAPER 19 Lacs 108.PAN MASALA IN POUCH AND TIN PACK We also prepare customized bankable 45. CYCLE TYRES AND TUBES (E.O.U.) 3 Cr. 26 Lacs project reports. 46. DISPOSABLE PLASTIC SYRINGES 72 Lacs 109.PAPER BAGS (SHOPPING BAGS) 32 Lacs These TEFRs are prepared by our team of 47. DAIRY PRODUCTS & MILK PACKAGING 1 10.PAPPAD PLANT (AUTOMATIC) 30 Lacs 1.73 Cr. Chartered Accountants and whose charges 111.PET BOTTLES/CONTAINERS 4.85 Cr. may vary from Rs. 1.5 Lacs to Rs. 5 lacs. 48. DETERGENT CAKE & POWDER 6 Lacs 112.PET BOTTLES FROM PRE-FORM 12 Lacs 49. DETERGENT POWDER (E.O.U.) 9 Lacs 113.PICKLE, MURABBA & SAUCE ETC. (EOU) These project reports are fully accepted by 50. ETHANOL (BIOFUEL) FROM MOLASSES 91 Lacs banks and financial institutions, if prepared 14.77 Cr. 114.PLASTIC TOYS (E.O.UNIT) 37 Lacs by CA. 51. EXTRACTION OF ESSENTIAL OIL 58 Lacs 115. PLYWOOD AND PLYBOARD 1.57 Cr. Patrons may approach 52. EMULSION PAINTS 1.50 Cr. 116. POTATO WAFFERS/CHIPS (E.O.UNIT) 53. EUCALYPTUS OIL 60 Lacs 1.47 Cr. 54. EVA FOOT WEAR INJECT 1.45 Cr. 117.POUCH MAKING & GRAVURE PTG. 20 Cr. 55. EXERCISE NOTE BOOK & REGISTER 118.POULTRY & BROILER FARMING (E.O.U.) (E.O.U.) 30 Lacs 2.18 Cr. 56. EGG TRAY 58 Lacs 119.PAINT INDUSTRY (E.O.UNIT) 15 Lacs Sudhir Gupta (CEO), EIRI, 57. ELECTRIC SWITCHES, PLUGS, SOCKETS 38 120.PAPER CARRY BAGS 1.05 Cr. Lacs Phone No. +91 98114 37895 121.PLASTIC INJECTION MOULDING PDTS. Note- Kindly contact those who are really interested. 58. FOUNDRY 1.01 Cr. 14 Lacs HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 04 www.eiriindia.org DISPOSABLE SURGICAL BAND-AID CREPE BANDAGE CAPS & MASKS (JOHNSON & JOHNSON TYPE)

Disposable surgical caps and masks are Band-Aid (Johnson & Johnson) is the safest A crepe bandage is a lightweight bandage becoming very popular these days owing to First Aid for the treatment of wounds, etc. that is generally applied to provide warmth, their versatility of use by surgeons who wear T h e s e a r e m a i n l y u s e d i n insulation and support in a variety of medical the mask and cap while performing an hospital/dispensaries homes for the wounds. health situations. It can be used to treat operation and then these are disposed of Band-Aids are very convenient to use for sprains and strains, to help correct fractures after the operation that is why they are called instantly covering wounds which are healed. and other bone problems in orthopedics, to disposable surgical caps and masks. In The mode of application of Band-aid is very serve as a compression bandage to support modern times surgery has advanced simple and convenient as compared to already bandaged varicose veins, and to considerably with lots of innovation, which surgical dressing, etc. Band-Aid has support surgical gauze bandage dressings; a necessitates surgical operational measures antiseptic which helps in healing process of crepe bandage is never directly applied to to be adopted. For that reason, these wounds,injuries,etc. It is very convenient to wounds. The characteristic feature of this disposable surgical caps and masks are apply on the affected area of the body which bandage is its elastic, stretchable property. extensively required. While manufacturing has met an injury. Band-Aid (Johnson & This allows the bandage to be wrapped disposable surgical caps and masks, prior to Johnson type) is used for instant covering of without trouble and with comfort over packing, these are made sterile (i.e asceptic) wounds and other skin damages met by different body parts. It is very easy and quick by sterilization process so that no infection injuries traumas and is very convenient to use to apply a crepe elastic bandage. It is pervades while performing an operation. The on the spot. Band-Aid (Johnson & Johnson important, however, to make sure that it is not raw material used for the manufacture of Type) is becoming very prominent and much applied too tight, otherwise the bandage may these disposable surgical caps and masks is demandable item in Hospitals, Nursing inadvertently act as a tourniquet, cut off blood tissue paper; which has very fine pores which Homes, Dispensaries and home,etc, for circulation, and even create a potentially life- permit the passage of air to the surgeon for instant covering of wounds, injuries,traumas threatening situation. The bandage layers breathing while performing an operation. which provide antiseptic action and help in should allow for easy movement of limbs and prompt healing of wounds. In view of their should be able to expand if there is any Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 10000 Nos./Day broad horizons of usage and to cater to the swelling. Land & Building (Area 500 sq.mt.) Rs. 9 Lacs increasing demand scenario of the product there is an imperative need for the setting up Cost Estimation Plant & Machinery Rs. 35 Th. Plant Capacity 25000 Nos./Day W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 1 Lac of more number of units for the production of Land & Building (Area 500 sq.mt.) Rs. 26 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 12 Lacs this item. Thus in the limelight of the facts Plant & Machinery Rs. 8 Lacs Rate of Return 33% enumerated above a new entrepreneur can W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 1.24 Cr. Break Even Point 65% well venture into this field. It is a lucrative Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.62 Cr. project with bright future prospects. Rate of Return 131% Break Even Point 16% Cost Estimation BANDAGE CLOTH WEAVING Plant Capacity 30000 Nos./Day ON POWER LOOM Land & Building (Area 750 sq.mt.) Rs. 19 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 23 Lacs W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 8 Lacs I.V. CANNULA SET The weaving of cloth developed at an Total Capital Investment Rs. 53 Lacs unknown date and reached a point of Rate of Return 50% excellence in nations where culture reached Break Even Point 50% A Cannula is a tube inserted into a cavity or a high point. Peoples of the fertile creseent another tube in the body for various and egypt and the ineas in South America purposes, usually by percutaneous insertion wove linen, cotton, wool, and metals into into a blood vessel and for long period of fabries comparable to the best manufactured time. Apart from blood compatibility , the main problem associated with such devices by modern technical methods. The textiles is to prevent motion, irritation, infection, and fabrics are the one of the most important the formation of a sinus tract with weeping of basic needs of human beings we dont deny fluid. These objectives can be achieved by that the Food captures the first place & the anchoring the devices in various ways. For second basic need goes for clothings only. example, the attachment of material Clothes are provided by textile industry. The containing holes or fenestrations for tissue in textile industry in India can be classified into growth or a textured surfaces interest with four main sectors as. i) Organisms Mills the surrounding tissues and a bond is formed. sector producing Fabrics on power looms. ii) Unfortunately, however, these texturised Disorganisms Power looms sector. iii) surfaces may be extruded gradually as a Handlooms Sector producing Fancy clothes, natural consequence of cell maturation which Suitings, Shirtings & Tappestxy clothes & Bed results in cells migrating toward the surface. sheets etc. iv) Handloom secor for fulfilling Since the texturised implant is bonded to weather sections needs by producing, Mats, these cells, it is also carried toward the surface and extruded. It may be possible to Coir & Khadder, or jute Fabricks etc. The mill solve this problem by special surgical & power looms sectors largely cater to the techniques. In the case of prolonged renal basic needs of people who chook fine dialysis, cannulas are usually placed on the &medium varieties of Fabrics with ISBN- 9789380772073 Price-1540/- nondominant forearm of the patient to allow sophisticated Finishing for their use. This ready access to the blood vessels. These project peofile mainly deals with Medium Technology of Oilseeds Processing, cannula often cause infection, hemorrhaging varieties of a for said products. Oils & Fats and Refining or irritation, new surgical techniques may alleviate these problems. Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 1671 Mts./Day The book Technology of Oilseeds Processing, Oils & Cost Estimation Land & Building (Area 300 sq.mt.) Rs. 7 Lacs Fats and Refining covers Chemical constituents of Plant Capacity 2000 Pcs/Day Plant & Machinery Rs. 7 Lacs Fats, Oleaginous Seeds and their oils, Olive and Land & Building (Area 1000 sq.mt.) Rs. 23 Lacs W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 2 Lacs Olive Oil, Palm Oil and Its Fractions, Animal Fat, Plant & Machinery Rs. 28 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 17 Lacs T echnology of Refining of Fats, Hydrogenation W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 3 Lacs Rate of Return 164% Technology, Fractionation Technology, Margarine Total Capital Investment Rs. 55 Lacs Break Even Point 28% Technology, Production of Neat Soap with 63% fatty Rate of Return 35% acids, Oilseed Processing Technology. Break Even Point 24%

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 05 www.eiriindia.org START YOUR OWN INDUSTRY

50 ELECTRICAL, 11 PROFITABLE SURGICAL COTTON ELECTRONIC & AND BANDAGE COMPUTER/IT BASED SOLAR & INDUSTRIES IN CD SOLAR BASED (50 PROJECT Surgical Bandages are the products REPORTS) PRODUCTS IN CD manufactured from White Bleached Cotton Rs. 20,225/- FOR gauge Cloth of suitable quality. These are 50 REPORTS Rs. 16,855/- availble in various width running from 2.5 cm 50 11 to 15 cms and of length from 3 meters or 4 metres. These are packed in a unit of doz. for PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST s a l e . T h e s e a r e m a i n l y u s e d i n 1. AIR CONDITIONERS & PARTS 49 Lacs 1. SOLAR ELECTRICAL CELLS & PANEL hospital/Dispensaries for tying the wounds 2. AAC & ACSR 1.94 Cr. after dressing. Surgical Cotton is mainly used ALUMINIUM CONDUCTORS 4.72 Cr. 2. SOLAR COOKER 80 Lacs for cleaning and dressing the wounds by 3. B.P.O. 1.45 Cr. 3. SOLAR ENERGY WATER HEATER 72 Lacs 4. CYBER CAFE 13 Lacs 4. SOLAR PUMP 3.18 Cr. Doctor and Jauhrus’s. It is also used by 5. CALL CENTRE (INTERNATIONAL) 4 Cr. 5. SOLAR MODULES 2.10 Cr. Tailors for putting pads in Woollen Suits etc. 6. CALL CENTRE (DOMESTIC) 1.33 Cr. 6. SOLAR LIGHTING SYSTEM and making Novelties items by artists. Of 7. CEILING FAN 42 Lacs 2.10 Cr. course the Doctors consume the maximum 8. CHOKES & PATTIES 58 Lacs 7. SOLAR LANTERS 47 Lacs quantity of Surgical Cotton produced in India. 9. CHOKES & STARTERS 23 Lacs 8. SOLAR WATER HEATING PANELS 1.25 Cr. At present the number of doctors are 10. CHOKE OF FLUORESCENT TUBES 24 Lacs 9. SOLAR PRODUCTS 1.71 Cr. 11. COMPACT DISK 4.80 Cr. 10. SOLAR PHOTO VOLTAIC SYSTEM 50 Lacs increasing drastically thereby increasing the 12. COMPUTER EDUCATION INSTITUTE13 Lacs 11. SOLAR POWER (ENERGY) PLANT 4.66 Cr. demand for surgical cotton at very fast rate. It 13. COMPUTER ASSEMBLY 22 Lacs also carried a good potential. Medium 14. COMPUTER CONTINUOUS Each Project Report covers in this CD stapple cottons, Bonde was to from cotton STATIONERY 95 Lacs contains Introduction, Uses, Market, Mills or Linters from spinning Mills are used 15. COMPUTER SOFTWARE 2.61 Cr. Process with Product Formulae, Suppliers of Plant and Equipments, Cost Economics as raw materials for the manufacture of this 16. CELLO TAPE 8 Lacs 17. COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS 1.74 Cr. with Profitability Analysis, BEP, Resources product. To manufacture surgical cotton 18. DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER 96 Lacs of Finance etc. anyone of these three materials may be used 19. DOMESTIC TRANSFORMER 25 Lacs Price of this CD containing all above 11 separately or fairly economical blend 20. ELECTRICAL PANEL BOARDS 26 Lacs Project Reports is Rs. 16,855/-. Payable produce good quality surgical cotton. Cotton 21. ELECTRICAL fully in advance through Draft/M.O. in Raw material is cleaned and washed and DOMESTIC APPLIANCES 49 Lacs favour of ENGINEERS INDIA RESEARCH bleached and sterilized properly by 22. ELECTRIC ENERGY METERS 58 Lacs INSTITUTE, DELHI. Delivery within 1 day. 23. ELECTRIC FANS 42 Lacs undergoing through a series of processes 24. ELECTRIC MOTORS 4.26 Cr. (To Order please dial : 98114-37895). and render Hydrophile in character by sides 25. ELECTRIC SWITCHES & SOCKETS 41 Lacs rendering it pretty free from external organic 26. ELECTRONIC CHOKE (BALLAST) 27 Lacs impurities. 27. ELECTRONIC TOYS (E.O.U.) 51 Lacs SURGICAL TAPE 28. ELECTRICAL STAMPING Cost Estimation FOR TRANSFORMER 24 Lacs (ADHESIVE TAPE) Plant Capacity 1 MT./Day 29. ELECTRICAL REPAIRING 4 Lacs Land & Building (Area 1500 sq.mt.)Rs. 95 Lacs 30. EPOXY TRANSFORMERS 12 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 39 Lacs 31. F.H.P. MOTORS 43 Lacs Surgical tape or surgical adhesive tape is a W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 65 Lacs 32. GLS LAMPS 26 Lacs strip of cotton fabric whose one side is asted Total Capital Investment Rs. 2.05 Cr. 33. GLS LAMPS & FLUORESCENT TUBES with the antiseptic paste. These tapes are 6.44 Cr. Rate of Return 21% 34. H.T. & L.T. INSULATOR, used for readymade bandages. No any Break Even Point 69% HT AIR BRAKE SWITCHES dditional medicine is required in this case. At D.O. FUSE, LIGHTENING ARRESTOR the starting of the medical age the 65 Lacs wounds(small) cuts, pimples etc. were 35. INTEGRATED CIRCUITS 70 Lacs 36. LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (L.E.D.) 22 Lacs cured by using specific roots of trees and 37. MINIATURE CIRCUIT BREAKER 88 Lacs plants. As the medical science became 38. MIXER/GRINDER (MIXI) 62 Lacs advanced, the gauge has been started in 39. MEDICAL TRANSCRIPTION 26 Lacs practice for binding the medicine with the 40. PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS (PCB) 8.17 Cr. 41. PVC WIRES AND CABLES 72 Lacs wounds cuts etc. ew introductions in the 42. POWER INVERTERS 72 Lacs bandage field come up and these surgical 43. POWER TRANSFORMER 3.19 Cr. tape is the latest one. There are some parts of 44. PORTAL 9.28 Cr. 45. SOLAR CELLS 1.66 Cr. body where the cotton bandage is not 46. TUBULAR POLES FOR ELECTRICAL possible to be tied and at such places these TRANSMISSION 1.19 Cr. adhesive tapes are frequently used. This is 47. TELEPHONE the most important dvantage of this tape. (PUSH BUTTON & CORDLESS) 1.50 Cr. 48. UN INTERUPTED POWER SUPPLY 11 Lacs Another importance is that the bandaging 49. SERVO CONTROLLED STABILIZER 34 Lacs by this tape consumes very few time. And 50. VOLTAGE STABILIZER 34 Lacs hence saves much time. This tape is very DAIRY FARMING Each Project Report covers in this CD contains convenient in use and quite handy. Introduction, Uses, Market, Process with FOR MILK Product Formulae, Suppliers of Plant and Cost Estimation Equipments, Cost Economics with Profitability Plant Capacity 1000 Meter/Day PRODUCTION Analysis, BEP, Resources of Finance etc. Price Land & Building (Area 5000 sq.mt.) Rs. 11 Lacs of this CD containing all above 50 Project Plant & Machinery Rs. 5 Lacs Reports is Rs. 20,225/-. Payable fully in W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 8 Lacs advance through Draft/M.O. in favour of TECHNOLOGY Total Capital Investment Rs. 28 Lacs ISBN – 9789380772097 ENGINEERS INDIA RESEARCH INSTITUTE, DELHI. Delivery within 1 day. (To Order please Rate of Return 51% Price Rs. 1105/- dial : 98114-37895). Break Even Point 42%

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 06 www.eiriindia.org SURGICAL GLOVES SURGICAL/MEDICAL ALUMINIUM EXTRUSION FROM LATEX INSTRUMENTS, EQUIPMENTS, FURNITURE In the light of the remarkable performance of AND OTHER PRODUCTS These properties have made aluminium the latex products sector. It is no wonder that REQUIRED FOR SURGERY highly useful in manufacture of aircraft, the sector has now attracted a greater share passenger cars, railway rolling stock, ship of the interest interest in manufacturing. AND DIAGNOSTICS building, electrical eng. manufacture of However the smallness of domestic market cine and photographic equipments, radio will have to be realised and new entrepreneur In pursuit of this objective for human welfare components, window frames and doors, will have to look towards international and Doctors support. We are providing the railings, refinery equipments, foils, extruded demand. The consumption of NR latex is Surgical instruments & Tools are specially sections and pipes for a wide range of uses. increasing continuously in world since 1980. designed tools / devices used by the experts Aluminium powder is also used in paints Some of the latex product like surgical gloves in the Medical fraternity for performing and anodising industries. Extruded are likely to have very high demand. Malaysia specific actions during surgeries or aluminium products are finding growing with its comparative cost advantage can operations. Over the times, These tools and exports prospects. Aluminium extruded exploit this opportunity. Malaysia at present Instruments have been consistently modified products are mainly tubes, pipes and blanks. in satisfying 3/4 of world demand for N.R. to reduce the trauma, make the process more These are manufactured in various forms latexes. But in latex products it’s share is efficient and improve the techniques and can be broadly classified in (a) rods & much smaller than this. The demand for involved. Some of the Surgical instruments (b) sections. Sections include leath hollow Gloves and condoms is increasing very fast and tools are designed for general use in and solid sections. In extrusion, the due to AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency surgery, while others may find application in cylindrical rod called billet, is squeezed Syndroine) Malaysia can provide more specific procedure or surgery. Surgical tools hydraulically into any shape by forcing the hot cheaper gloves and explist some 50 percent and instruments are designed with single billet through the die orifice. Extrusion of the world market. It was found that the use motive of improving the surgical experience. presses of various sizes are available of rubber made inspection gloves and The modern age surgical instruments are ranging from 200 ton to 5000 tons capacity. examination would prevent direct human more reliable, intuitive and less complicated These presses can be designed from simple contact with AIDS (Acquired Immune to to use. However, Surgical instruments & to very complicated type with intricate and deficiency syndromes) virus-contaminated Hospital equipments require special care and most sophisticated components equipments. objects and thus save them from contracting handling for extended use. Aluminium luminium extrusion products are the deadly and dreaded disease. Solid brown widely used in transport industry, rail or white in color. Thickness of gloves is Cost Estimation roads, electronics and housing industry around 0.010 inches. Land & Building (Area 4050 sq.mt.)Rs. 3.50 Cr. etc. The manufacturing of extruded Plant & Machinery Rs. 2.89 Cr. W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 1.11 Cr. products started long back. But, the industry Cost Estimation expanded rapidly during last two decades. Plant Capacity 900000 Doz/Day Total Capital Investment Rs. 7.82 Cr. Land & Building (Area 2000 sq.mt.) Rs. 95 Lacs Rate of Return 37% Cost Estimation Plant & Machinery Rs. 75 Lacs Break Even Point 44% Plant Capacity 9 MT./Day W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 36 Lacs Land & Building (Area 5 Acres) Rs. 5.85 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 2.21 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 7.74 Cr. Rate of Return 25% I.V. FLUID W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 7.48 Cr. Break Even Point 61% Total Capital Investment Rs. 22.60 Cr. (FFS OR BFS TECHNOLOGY) Rate of Return 24% Break Even Point 62% Intra venous fluids, in general are used as I.V drips for patients in nursing homes and hospitals suffering from acute dehydration or considerable debilitating conditions. These I.V fluids replanish the body fluids. Though a number of I.V fluids are there, generally three types of I.V fluids are used in hospitals as I.V drips. They are as follows:- 1. Dextrose injection fluid, 2. Dextrose and sodium chloride injection fluid, When saline is injected intravenously, it compensate the deficiency of sodium ions when dextrose is injected it gives energy due to glucose content of it when dextro-saline is given in combination, it replanishes the dehydration as well as ISBN- 9788189765118 Price-1540/- gives energy thereby recouping ISBN- 8186732721 debility syndrome and also in general Price-1140/- HAND BOOK OF FLAVOURS take care of malaise. Intravenous fluids FLORICULTURE HAND BOOK are chemically prepared solutions that & FOOD COLOURANTS are administered to the patient. (HAND BOOK OF FLOWERS GROWING TECHNOLOGY) TECHNOLOGY Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 12000 Btl/Day The book covers Antirrhinum, Anthurium, The book covers Flavours and Its study, Land & Building (Area 9000 sq.mt.)Rs. 3.58 Cr. Amaryllis & Hippeastrum, Bird of Paradise, Changes in Food Flavour Due to Processing , Plant & Machinery Rs. 5.43 Cr. Chrysanthemum, Carnation, China Aster, Flavouring Materials Made by Processing, W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 2.03 Cr. Dahlia, Gladiolus, Gerbera, Gloriosa, Flavouring Material of Natural Origin, Natural Total Capital Investment Rs. 11.60 Cr. Jasmine, Lilium, Lotus, Marigold, Orchids, Flavouring Materials, Manufacturing Rate of Return 22% Rose, Tuberose, Other Flowers, Plant Technology of Flavours, Food Colourants. Break Even Point 66% Economics.

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 07 www.eiriindia.org START YOUR OWN INDUSTRY

BOTTLING PLANT ICE PACKS (SOLUTIONS TYPE, WHITE GEL TYPE, VIOLET-SEMI (COUNTRY LIQUOR) SOLID POLYMER TYPES)

The history of distilling potable spirit is for Ice Pack is one of the important product of shorter than that of making non-distilled new generation, for cooling of various alcoholic beverages. There are evertheless products or keep chilling of various several very early references which can be products viz. medicines, injection vials, or taken to indicate that a potable spirit (like heat sensitive products like fruits and country liquor) was known many thousands vegetables meat, fishes, blood bags, semen of years ago. The earliest regarding bags, body injectibles, I.V. fluids and other so excessive consumption of potable distilled many items for longer periods. It is mainly spirit, i.e. country liquor and other products, used for chilling purposes for longer shelf appear to have come from China, some 1000 life by checking growth of thermophilic years B.C. Aristotle later mentions bacterials in the products. It is used for purifying sea water by evaporation, and chilling of various chemicals which are also “wine which produces a spirit”. For thermosensitive in nature and loses their centuries the art of distilling remained firmly in original characteristics at higher the hands of alchemists. Herbs had long temperatures. The ice packs have vary been thought to cure various maladies, unique important characteristic, that it can ISBN- 9788189765095 agriurduly for Jaundice, fox glore, for be repeatedly re-used several times by Price-1290/- blisters and it would seem that the alchemists freezing and using, again and again. Its HAND BOOK OF PULP & argued that, if the juice of one of these cooling and chilling characteristics remain herbs could be, say, quadrupled in as usual for very long period. It is now one PAPER, PAPER BOARD AND strength, then the efficiency of cure would be of the conveniently useable items which PAPER BASED TECHNOLOGY multiplied four fold. The alchemists were directly substitutes the consumption of ice responsible for many improvements in the or ultimately reduces the ice application in The book covers Pulpwood Technology, Alkaline art of distilling. An Overview of the Indian various transportation methods. It’s Pulping Recovery Units, Bleaching Chlorination Liquor Industry, The alcohol industry is very important property is that it donot leave water Stage, Bleaching Alkaline Extraction, Bleaching Hypochlorite Stage, Hydrosulfite Bleaching, important for the government. It generates an in the system like ice, when absorbs heat it Peroxide Bleaching, Beating and Refining Action estimated Rs. 16,000 crore per annum in starts melting and leaving behind the water. Upon Fibres, Consistency Control, Sizing of spite of the fact that the per capita Paper, Dyeing of Paper, Wet Strength in Paper consumption of liquor in India is the lowest in Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 3000 KGS/Day and Paperboard, Paper Machine, Forming the world. Land & Building (Area 2000 sq.mt.) Rs. 1.29 Cr. Section, Paper Machine Press Section, Paper Cost Estimation Plant & Machinery Rs. 2.18 Cr. Machine-Dryer Section, Paper Machine- Plant Capacity 10000 Ltrs./Day W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 68 Lacs Automation, Calendering, Felts, Paper Machine Land & Building (Area 1.52 Acres) Rs. 2.11 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 4.58 Cr. Wires, Coated Paper, Finishing and Converting, Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.20 Cr. Rate of Return 24% Corrugated Containers, Boxboard, Paper W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 1.31 Cr. Break Even Point 58% Testing, Board and Hand Made Paper, Total Capital Investment Rs. 4.89 Cr. Equipment Used in Paper Making Laboratory, Rate of Return 52% Paper and Board Properties, Varieties of Paper Break Even Point 39% Grades and their Properties, Transfer Paper, Teletape Rolls, Toilet Paper Plant, Wall Paper, PLASTICIZERS Wax Coated paper, Xerographic Paper, Paper Modern Bags and Envelopes, Paper Board Making Plant, Paper Cups for Ice-cream, Paper Cones Technology Plasticizers (UK = plasticisers) or dispersants and Tubes, Paper Draperies, Egg Tray from are additives that increase the plasticity or Waste Paper, Kraft Bag Making Plant, Note fluidity of a material. The dominant Book, Register and File, Napkins and Facial Of Extrusion applications are for plastics, especially Tissues, Playing Cards, Drinking Straws, Card polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The properties of Board, Corrugated Board and Boxes, Grey & Extruded Board, Straw Board (Manual Process), Straw other materials are also improved when Board (Automatic Process), Plant Economics of blended with plasticizers including concrete, Carbon Paper, Plant Economics of Coated paper Products clays, and related products. The worldwide and Board Plant, Plant Economics of Corrugated market for plasticizers in 2000 was estimated Sheet Board and Boxes, Plant Economics of Egg Isbn- 9789380772042 to be several million tons per year. Tray from Pulp, Plant Economics of Exercise Throughout the period from 1970 to 1995, the Note Book and Register, Plant Economics of Price-940/- worldwide plasticizer markets grew at rates Hard Board from Rice Husk, Plant Economics of The book covers Introduction of Extrusion above the various GNPs; however this trend Hand Made Paper, Plant Economics of Paper Processes, Extrusion, Type of Dies for Film has started to decrease in North America and Cones and Tubes, Plant Economics of Paper Extrusion, Extrusion of Plastic Films, Blown Film in Europe. In recent years, the average Hand Carrier Bags, Plant Economics of paper Extrusion Trouble Shooter's Guide, Extrusion growth rate in those regions has ranged Waste Recycling Plant. Instabilities of Variabilities, Blown Film Extrusion, Plants for Multilayer Films, Lamination, High Speed between 2 and 3%, with projected growth Production of Thin CPP Films, Linear low density rates of only 1/2%. Polyethylene Mulch Film, Extruder Operation, Cost Estimation Details of Processing Equipments, Post Extrusion Patrons you can deposit the Process, Vacuum Metallizing, Co-extruded Film Plant Capacity 20 Ton/Day Manufacturing, Production of Breathable Films and Land & Building (Area 10000 sq.mt.) amount in EIRI Account Laminates, Manufacture of Extruded Thermoplastic Rs. 11.28 Cr. STATE BANK OF INDIA Foam, Plastic Pipes for Water Supply, New Plant & Machinery Rs. 3.41 Cr. Opportunities with PP for Window Profiles, W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 27.26 Cr. CA-30408535340 Corrugator Multilayer Pipe Technology, Option for Total Capital Investment Rs. 42.86 Cr. (IFS Code: SBIN 0001067) Cable Conduit Systems. Rate of Return 21%

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 05 www.eiriindia.org PLASTIC GRANULES FROM uPVC DOORS & PLASTIC WASTE AND WINDOWS PLASTIC ROPE (SUTLI) MAKING PLANT Windows and doors are the connection between rooms and the outside world. A plastic is any one of a large and varied They allow light and air into the house and group of materials which consists of an enable you to see the world outside while essential ingredient combinations of carbon with oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen and other protecting from wind, harmful rays of sun organic and inorganic elements. While and rain. They keep us warm in the winter solid in the finished state, at some stage in and cool in the summer. PVC rods, sheets its manufacture it has been or can be and profiles that are manufactured using formed into various shapes by flow-usually extrusion technique. uPVC offers through the application singly or together of excellent physical and mechanical heat and pressure. Thermoplastics are properties. those which soften under heat and again harden when cooled and this process can be Cost Estimation repeated a number of times without any Plant Capacity 3 Ton/Day appreciable was in the physical properties. Land & Building (Area 750 sq.mt.) Rs. 71 Lacs Plastics today have a prominent place in the Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.25 Cr. ISBN- 8186732810 Price-1090/- spectrum of materials frequently used by W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 2.22 Cr. materials engineers and designers. They Total Capital Investment Rs. 4.43 Cr. Profitable Small Scale have earned this placed on the basis of Rate of Return 84% Break Even Point 33% Manufacture Of Cosmetics performance at a price, plus the apparently unlimited ability of the plastics The book covers Drugs and Cosmetics Acts and industry to develop new plastics or new Rules, Most Commonly Used Cosmetics Raw grades of older plastics to meet specific Materials, Hair Structure and Its Chemistry, Hair needs of modern industry. With this status Shampoos, Hair Tonics and Conditioners, Hair and the tremendous growth of new uses has Wave Sets, Lacquers and Rinses, Hair Grooming come an important need for meaningful data Preparations, Permanent hair Waving Preparations and Hair Straightness, Hair Bleachers and Hair on fundamental plastics behaviour under Colourants, Depilatories, Shaving Soaps and realistic stresses and strains, couched in Creams, Skin Creams and Lotions, Suntan and Anti engineering terms, in short, engineering Sunburn Preparations, Skin Bleach Creams, properties as contrasted with data sheet Astringents and Skin Tonics, Antiperspirants and properties. Deodorants, Face Powders and Other Coloured Make-up Preparations, Body Powders (Talcum Cost Estimation Powders), Face Packs and Masks, Nail Lacquers Land & Building (Area 2000 sq.mt.)Rs. 99 Lacs and Removers, Toothpastes, Tooth Powders, Plant & Machinery Rs. 38 Lacs Mouthwashes, Hair Oils & Hair Lotions, W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 26 Lacs Preservation of Cosmetics, Plant and Equipment for Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.81 Cr. herbal Cosmetics Manufacture, Packaging of Rate of Return 22% Herbal Cosmetics, Miscellaneous Formulae, Break Even Point 67% Indigenous Materials & Technologies for herbal Cosmetics, Present Manufacturing of Cosmetics Products, Suppliers of Plant and Equipments, Cosmetics , Raw Materials and Chemicals Manufactuers/Suppliers, Manufacturers/Raw CORRUGATED BOXES PLANT Materials Suppliers of Herbs/Plants and their Extracts. (SEMI AUTOMATIC) ISBN- 978-93-80772-02-8 Price-1240/- Modern Technology of Non-Ferrous Though no authentic record is available Metals and Metal Extraction about when any thing like a paper box was first made, it is held that the ancient Egyptians made certain kinds of containers The book Modern Technology of Non-Ferrous Metals and Metal Extraction covers Non Ferrous metals from an aquatic plant supplied fibers for and Materials, Processing of copper from Its ore, paper sheets. There are also records, Lead and Zinc Recycling, Chromium Wastes and though not clear of reaptacles made from rice Their Recycling for the Reclamation of Chromium, paper in china during the Eleventh Century. Electrodeposition of cobalt from Cobalt chloride N- In America and England corrugated cartons (N-Butyl) Pyridinium Chloride Molten Salt, had been made at least early as in 10th Pyrohydrolysis, Processing of Low Grade Tungsten Ore, Extraction of Copper, Nickel and Cobalt, Century, but the cartons were all hand Extraction of Nickel and Other Valuable Metals, made. Corrugated cartons were firstly Production of Uranium Metal, Alumina-Aluminium MODERN RUBBER CHEMICALS, developed by the Thomsan and Norris Processing, High Temperature Aluminium Alloys, Company in 1980, and the first regular Aluminium Production Process, Refractories, COMPOUNDS & RUBBER slotted style containers were the products Aluminium Based Composites, Drawing of Copper of the Robert Gair Company. The first use of and Aluminium Conductor, Process for the GOODS TECHNOLOGY Enrichment of Nickel, Non-Ferrous Extraction, Metal corrugated cartons in freight shipments was ISBN-9788189765194 PRICE 1640/- Extraction, Silica, Extractive Metallurgy of Copper, for lamp and Chimenys. Official recognition Processing of Lead Zinc Raw Materials, Zirconium, The book covers Natural Rubber, Basic Concepts of Synthetic Rubber, Styrene Butadiene Rubber, of these containers by the official freight Titanium and Magnesium Extraction, Extraction of Polybutadiene, Polychloroprene and Polyisoprene classification committee came in 1900. Titanium, Special Metals Extraction, Niobium, Rubbers, Butyl and Nitrile Rubber, Miscellaneous Tantalum, Hafnium and Gallium Production, Rubbers, Latex Product Manufacturing Technology, Foam Cost Estimation Extraction of Metals, Extraction of Copper by Di-(2- Products Manufacturing Technology, Plasticisers, Factice Ethylhexyl) Dithiophosphate Salts, The Purification and Blowing Agents, Moulding and Finishing of Rubber Plant Capacity 6800 KGS/Day of Electrolytes from copper and Iron, Extraction of Components, Compounding Ingredients and Compound Land & Building (Area 2099.50 sq.mt.) Design, Footwear Technology, Conveyor Belt Technology, Rare Metals from Industrial Products of Lead-Zinc V-Belt and Fan Belt Manufacturing Technology, Hose Rs. 3.47 Cr. Production, Extraction of Cadmium, Solvent Technology, Rubber Sports Goods Manufacturing Plant & Machinery Rs. 66 Lacs Extraction in the Processing of Leach and Waste Technology, Cable Technology, Rubber-To-Metal Bonding W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 54 Lacs Components, Rubber-Covered Rolls, Sealing Solutions, Recover of Tungsten from Alkaline Technology, Nitrile Rubber and Its Application in Total Capital Investment Rs. 4.81 Cr. Solution of Wolframite Concentrate, Recovery of Construction Industry, Rubber-Resin Pressure Sensitive Rate of Return 26% Chromium and Gallium, Metallic Waste from Indian Adhesive Tape Technology, Test Methods in Rubber Break Even Point 52% Zinc and Lead Industries, Molybdenum, Zirconium, Industry, Recycling of Wastes from Rubbers and Plastics. Rare Earths, Bauxite Beneficiation .

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 09 www.eiriindia.org PROJECT PROPOSALS FOR NEW ENTREPRENEURS

ORGANIC CHEMICALS & TAMARIND KERNEL P.V.C. INSULATION TAPE SOLVENTS POWDER

Phthalide is an organic chemical compound Tamarind powder is produced from the The original electrical insulating tape was with the molecular formula C8H6O2. It is a Kernels of Tamarinds. It is used in the made of cloth tape impregnated with lactone that serves as the core chemical manufacture of the tamarind gum. Tamarind Chatterton’s compound, an adhesive structure for a variety of more complex gum is seed gum with potential industrial material manufactured using Gutta-percha. chemical compounds including dyes (such as application. It is obtained from the seed This type of tape was often used to insulate phenolphthalein), fungicides (such as kernels of the tamarind. Free, tamarind soldered splices on knob and tube wiring. In tetrachlorophthalide, often referred to simply indica, which is cultivated in India and the early 1940s, vinyl plastic emerged as a as “phthalide”) and natural oils (such as Bangladesh. The seed are a by product versatile material for a wide range of butylphthalide). Phthalides are a group of from production of tamarind pulp which is applications, from shower curtains to cable secondary metabolites or phytochemical used as a food flavour. Seed production is insulation. A major ingredient in vinyl film was compounds classified under lactones. 1,50,000 t/year. The seeds consist of a hard tricresyl phosphate (TCP), which was used Phthalides are known to provide health outer testor which can be removed by a as a plasticizer. Unfortunately, TCP tended to benefits by stimulating and/or inhibiting variety of heating and milling procedures and migrate, giving the surface of the vinyl film an various enzymes in the body. Studies have a kernel (70%) which after separation is oily quality and degrading every tape shown that these compounds can help lower milled to give tamarind kernel powder adhesive known. Research chemists and blood pressure, provide an anti-inflammatory consisting of gum 65% protein 15-20%, Oil engineers at 3M set out to create a function, improve circulation, rid the body of 6% and Ash 3%. Tamarind trees dependable, pressure-sensitive tape made toxins such as uric acid crystals, inhibit (Tamarindus indica) are found naturalized of vinyl film that would have the required malignancy and offer a calming effect. Many almost throughout the plains and sub electrical, physical and chemical properties. of the major phthalides have been isolated Himalyan tracts of India. The pulp of Experiments were conducted combining new from plants mainly medicinal herbs, celery tamarind fruit known as emli is used as an plasticizers with the white, flour-like vinyl stalks, celery seeds and essential oils of their acid flavouring agent. The seed constitute resin. Finally, in January 1946, inventors plant of origin. There are numerous reports 34 % of the fruits and contain on an average Snell, Oace, and Eastwold of 3M applied for a on the bioactivities of phthalides but 60% starch. Statistical information on the patent for a vinyl electrical tape with a investigations concerning the mode of action annual production of fruit pulp is not plasticizer system and non-sulfur-based are few. Phthalides (isobenzofuranone), a available. But of seed is upto some extent rubber adhesive that were compatible. The family of five-membered lactones in plants, available. Dandakarnya region in M.P. and first commercially available version of the are important building blocks in a large Koraput district in Orissa are also very rich in tape was sold for use as a wire-harness number of biologically active compounds. 3- tamarind trees. This industry is resource wrapping. Interestingly, this original black Arylphthalides, for example, are useful based requiring raw materials in bulk and tape wasn’t black at all. intermediates for the synthesis of tri and should be located near the source of raw Cost Estimation tetracyclic natural products such as materials. Plant Capacity 5 MT./Day anthracycline antibiotics. Cost Estimation Land & Building (Area 5000 sq.mt.)Rs. 5.91 Cr. Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 5 MT./Day Plant & Machinery Rs. 4.61 Cr. Plant Capacity 360000 KGS/Day Land & Building (Area 2000 sq.mt.)Rs. 1.79 Cr. W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 2.15 Cr. Land & Building (Area 5000 sq.mt.) Rs. 5.91 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.97 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 13.56 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 2.14 Cr. W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 68 Lacs Rate of Return 52% W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 2.88 Cr. T otal Capital Investment Rs. 4.72 Cr. Break Even Point 37% Total Capital Investment Rs. 11.53 Cr. Rate of Return 49% Rate of Return 31% Break Even Point 47% Break Even Point 57% COUNTRY LIQUOR BOTTLING PLANT INDIAN MADE UNDER GARMENTS FOREIGN LIQUOR (IMFL) The history of distilling potable spirit is for shorter than that of making non-distilled Knitted Cotton Gloves are the alcoholic beverages. There are Gin, vodka, and related spirits like aquarit are demandable item of modern time, great distinguishable from whisky, rum and brandy nevertheless several very early references which themselves have a number of common progress has been made in gloves which can be taken to indicate that a potable characteristics. The most evident difference is in manufacturing industry. Cotton Products like spirit (like country liquor) was known many colour, with gin an vodka normally being knitted cotton gloves are primarily produced thousands of years ago. The earliest colourless white whisky, rum and brandy vary in from cotton yarn which is abundantly shade from straw-coloured to the deepest regarding excessive consumption of potable brown. This immediate difference is linked with available. Knitting may be done by hand or distilled spirit, i.e. country liquor and other distinguishing features of composition and by machine.Few seqments of the textile products, appear to have come from China, flavour which are reflected in the methods of industry have grown so rapidly in recent some 1000 years B.C. Aristotle later production of the two troup of sprits. The aurd years as has the knitting industry. The Like mentions purifying sea water by whisky comes from the Gaelic word wisge- beatha, as the Irish called it, incoming the water woven fabrics, plain coloured knits can be evaporation, and also “wine which produces of life. made from fibers or yarns that have been a spirit”. For centuries the art of distilling coloured,or the finished goods can be dyed. remained firmly in the hands of alchemists. Cost Estimation Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 60000 LIT./Day Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 100000 Ltr./Day Land & Building (Area 10 Acres) Rs. 4.86 Cr. Land & Building (Area 450 sq.mt.) Rs. 44 Lacs Land & Building (Area 9000 sq.mt.)Rs. 4.08 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 18.66 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 10 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 2.05 Cr. W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 15.16 Cr. W .C. for 2 Months Rs. 30 Lacs W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 37.61 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 47.32 Cr. T otal Capital Investment Rs. 85 Lacs T otal Capital Investment Rs. 44.11 Cr. Rate of Return 141% Rate of Return 85% Rate of Return 65% Break Even Point 22% Break Even Point 37% Break Even Point 21%

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 10 www.eiriindia.org WALNUT & PINUS (CHILGOZA) OIL, SHELL ENGINEERING COLLEGE SYNTHETIC IRON OXIDE POWDER PROCESSING PLANT India has the potential to be a global Iron Oxides are extensively used in the A walnut is an edible seed of any tree of the technology leader. Indian industry is preparation of paints. There are two main genus Juglans, especially the Persian competing globally in software and even in stains yellow and red, Both these varieties walnut, Juglans regia. Broken nutmeats of areas such an automobiles, chemicals and are available in synthetic and natural forms. the eastern black walnut, from the tree engineering equipment. A critical issue for the Yellow oxide of iron is widely used as a Juglans nigra, are also commercially future success of Indian industry is the growth retainer in glass paints, undercoats, of iron available in small quantities, as are foods of engineering education in India. Since finds application in paints rubber, plastics, prepared with butternut nutmeats. Walnut independence, the initial focus of ceramics, paper linoleum and for polishing seeds are high density source of nutrients, government policy was to provide the glass, metals and diamonds, Iron oxides particularly proteins and essential fatty acids. engineers required for the developing are used in paints for exterior work on Walnut seeds, like other tree nuts, must be economy. The setting up of the Indian account of the low cost and protective value. processed and stored properly. Poor storage Institutes of Technology, the Regional They are used as primers for structural makes walnut seeds susceptible to insect Engineering colleges (and their subsequent steel, automobiles bodies, ship bottoms of and fungal mold infestations; the latter conversion to the National Institutes of iron prolong life of the substance by produces aflatoxin - a potent carcinogen. Technology) were targeted at achieving this. eliminating the dest- ructive effect light on Mold infested walnut seed batch should not Indian engineers established their reputation the film. Iron oxide pigments own their be screened then consumed; the entire batch for engineering and design skills. yellower tint to feerous oxide and ferric should be discarded. In certain parts of the Engineering in India is preferred option for hydroxide while red red dish-brown colour is world, walnuts are locally known as waln|sse, bright students at the 10+2 level. This has essentially due to anhydrous ferric oxide noix, nuiz, nuc, kurumi. Walnuts are rounded, resulted in a spurt in engineering colleges Fe203. The continually increasing single-seeded stone fruits of the walnut tree. primarily in the private sector. Despite this, importance of iron oxide pigments is based The walnut fruit is enclosed in a green, industry leaders complain about the absence on their nontoxicity. Chemical stability, wide leathery, fleshy husk. This husk is inedible. of quality engineers for their industry. This is variety of colours ranging from yellow, After harvest, the removal of the husk reveals accompanied by significant unemployment orange, red, brown to black, low price. the wrinkly walnut shell, which is in two rates amongst graduating engineers. There Natural and synthetic iron oxide pigments halves. is a dearth of publicly available data on India’s consist of well-defined compounds with engineering education system. We known crystal structures. Cost Estimation document the trend in the student intake, Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 1 MT./Day number of engineering graduates, post- Land & Building (Area 3500 sq.mt.)Rs. 1.18 Cr. Plant Capacity 10 MT./Day graduates and Ph.Ds. In order to obtain these Land & Building (Area 5000 sq.mt.)Rs. 4.82 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 75 Lacs we used assumptions of Output / Sanctioned W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 1.72 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 3.60 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 3.77 Cr. strength ratios and their trends. W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 1.20 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 10.03 Cr. Rate of Return 36% Cost Estimation Break Even Point 48% Rate of Return 28% Plant Capacity 60 Students Break Even Point 62% Land & Building (Area 40 Acres) Rs. 28 Cr.acs Plant & Machinery Rs. 26.15 Cr. PSA BASED NITROGEN W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 88 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 56.10 Cr. GENERATOR Rate of Return 0.60% POTATO POWDER Break Even Point 98% The pressure swing adsorption processes for The potato is a starchy, tuberous crop from the continuous and regenerative purification the perennial Solanum tuberosum of the of air and gases have been well established Solanaceae family (also known as the since the discovery of the basic process over nightshades). The word potato may refer to fifty years ago. Recent advances in the the plant itself as well as the edible tuber. In adsorption process have resulted in the region of the Andes, there are some other improved separation efficiencies and lower closely related cultivated potato species. Potatoes were first introduced outside the energy consumption. Purity requirements for Andes region four centuries ago, and have clean, dry air have become more stringent in become an integral part of much of the recent years to meet the increased demands world’s cuisine. It is the world’s fourth-largest of industry and laboratories. Thirty years ago, food crop, following rice, wheat, and maize. pure air was required to have a moisture dew Long-term storage of potatoes requires point of — 400C or lower and less than 1 specialised care in cold warehouses. Wild ppmv hydrocarbon content (as methane). potato species occur throughout the Americas, from the United States to Uruguay. The levels were gradually lowered to -760C MODERN TECHNOLOGY OF The potato was originally believed to have dew point and less than 0.5 ppmv total been domesticated independently in multiple hydrocarbon content. With advances in BIOPROCESSING locations, but later genetic testing of the wide technology, the purity requirements were (FERMENTATION, FOOD, ENZYME, variety of cultivars and wild species proved a reduced to less than 1 ppbv for single origin for potatoes in the area of s e m i c o n d u c t o r p h o t o l i t h o g r a p h y PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIAL, present-day southern Peru (from a species in applications, fuel cell development, the Solanum brevicaule complex), where AGRICULTURAL AND ENERGY) they were domesticated 7,000-10,000 years a u t o m o b i l e e m i s s i o n s t e s t i n g , ISBN 9788189765354 PRICE 1615/- ago. Following centuries of selective pharmaceutical manufacturing, and other breeding, there are now over a thousand critical applications. Bioprocessing, Types of Fermentation, Composiion different types of potatoes. and Nutrition of Fermented Products, Techniques of Cost Estimation Fermentation Systems, Media for Industrial Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 45000 lb/Day Fermentation, Process Control, Processing, Methods Plant Capacity 10 Ton./Day of Preserving Food (Food Bio-Processing), Milk Land & Building (Area 5000 sq.mt.)Rs. 5.91 Cr. Land & Building (Area 5000 sq.mt.)Rs. 5.35 Cr. Products Production, Production of Bakery Products, Plant & Machinery Rs. 5.20 Cr. Fermented Beverages, Mushroom, Antibiotic Plant & Machinery Rs. 3.24 Cr. W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 3.13 Cr. Productio n, Industrial Enzymes, Organic Acids, W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 10.74 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 14.91 Cr. Vitami ns, Biofertilizers, Biopesticides, Biological Total Capital Investment Rs. 20.49 Cr. Rate of Return 33% Waste Treatment, Biofuels, Biogas Production, Rate of Return 68% Break Even Point 69% Ethanol, Biodiesel Break Even Point 45%

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 11 www.eiriindia.org BE YOUR OWN BOSS... START AN INDUSTRY

COMMERCIAL DAIRY RECLAIMED RUBBER UNDECYLENIC ACID FARMING

By the application of heat and chemical It is seen at most places that a Dairy Farmer Undecylenic acid has a long history as agents followed by intense mechanical is not aware of the economics of his day to antifungal drug. It is used to treat some types working to ground vulcanised scrap or worn day business. This is because Dairy has of fungus infections. Undecylenic acid is a out rubber tires, tubes and waste rubber been a traditional form of business, which is natural fungicide and is FDA approved in over articles, a substantial regeneration on being carried on by generations together. the counter medications for skin disorders or devulcanisation of the rubber compound to The pattern particularly of the feeding & problems. It is the active ingredient in its original plastic state is effected, thus watering has been quite the same for a long medications for skin infections, and relieves permitting the product to be compounded, time. It is commonly seen that most of the itching, burning, and irritation. For example, it processed and revulcanised. Reclaiming Farmers who keep animals for Milk have is used against fungal skin infections such as is essentially depolymerisation and very little or NO idea about the expenses (per athlete’s foot, ringworm, and Candida misnomerically called “devulcanisation” day) invloved in raising the animals. It is albicans. It is also used in the treatment of although combined sulphur is not removed. interesting to note that the farmer is even psoriasis. Most organic fatty acids are By this depolymerisation, the reclaimed unaware of the fact that the feeding cost of fungicidal and have been used for centuries rubber shows decreased resistance to his animal comprises of more than 80% of the as antimicrobial agents, originally in the deformation at ordinary temperature; thus total cost of raising the animals. Perhaps the manufacture of soaps. In the last 50 years, loosing its elastic nature and become less main reason for this may be as he grows the however, they have found use both in vitro as resistant to compression, stretching or majority of the fodder in his own land he has yeast and mold inhibitors in food stuffs, and swelling. Reclaimed rubber was born never bothered about its cost. Pertaining to as topical and systemic antifungals. because a secondary source of rubber was the feeding & drinking habits many fallacies Undecylenic acid is an economical antifungal urgently needed. Entire rubber industry (misconceptions) exist viz. It is advisable to agent and is the active ingredient in many was growing so fast in the early days and feed animal with wet/cooked feed. topical over the counter antifungal there was no enough crude rubber to Scientifically the feed fed to animal should be preparations. Undecylenic acid has been substantiate the demand. Reclaim rubber chewed (& ruminated) so that the saliva shown to be approximately six times more soon become indispensable. Apart from this, mixes with the feed. The saliva contains effective as an antifungal than caprylic acid, tire pose a disposal problem and therefore phosphates & bicarbonates, which help in and is effective in maintaining a healthy utilized as basic raw material in the form of maintaining the pH of the Rumen, which help balance of intestinal and vaginal flora. ground vulcanised waste (crumb rubber) in proper digestion of the Feed. Good Cost Estimation or converted to reusable state-reclaimed digestion ensures wellbeing & the production Plant Capacity 15 Ton/Day rubber. is dependent on the same. Land & Building (Area 5000 sq.mt.)Rs. 5.91 Cr. Cost Estimation Cost Estimation Plant & Machinery Rs. 5.10 Cr. Plant Capacity 15 MT./Day Plant Capacity 5000 Lts./Day W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 15.42 Cr. Land & Building (Area 5000 sq.mt.)Rs. 5.63 Cr. Land & Building (Area 4000 sq.mt.)Rs. 2.34 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 27.34 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 2.11 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 52 Lacs Rate of Return 114% W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 3.34 Cr. W .C. for 1 Months Rs. 39 Lacs Break Even Point 29% Total Capital Investment Rs. 11.67 Cr. T otal Capital Investment Rs. 4.08 Cr. Rate of Return 78% Rate of Return 40% Break Even Point 31% Break Even Point 39% 10 COCONUT AND COCONUT 8 MANGO AND BYE PRODUCTS TMT STEEL BARS MANGO BASED PROJECTS (10 PROJECT (8 PROJECT REPORTS IN CD) Thermo mechanically treated (TMT) steel, can 10 be described as a new-generation-high- REPORTS) strength steel having superior properties such Rs. 17,978/- PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST as weldability, strength, ductility and tensility, 1. ACTIVATED CARBON POWDER which meet the highest international quality & GRANULES (ACTIVATED standards. Under thermo mechanical treatment 8PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST CARBON FROM COCONUT (TMT), the steel bars are passed through a SHELL) 1.07 Cr. specially designed water-cooling system where 1. MANGO PAPPAD (AAM PAPPAD) 1.12 Cr. 2. COIR PITH 3.26 Cr. they are kept till the outer surface of the bars 2. MANGO POWDER 34 Lacs 3. COCONUT SHELL POWDER 23 Lacs becomes colder while the core remains hot. 3. MANGO PROCESSING 4. COCONUT OIL 2.09 Cr. This creates a temperature gradient in the bars. & CANNING (MANGO PULP) 1.02 Cr. 5. COCONUT PRODUCTS & BYE When the bars are taken out of the cooling 4. MANGO JUICE 61 Lacs PRODUCTS PROCESSING COMPLEX (WET FRESH) 25.02 Cr. system, the heat flows from the core to the outer 5. PECTIN FROM MANGO PEELS 2.20 Cr. 6. COCONUT PLANTATION ——— surface, further tempering of the bars, which 6. PICKLES 1.54 Cr. 7. DESICCATED COCONUT helps them attain a higher yield strength. The 7. MANGO KERNEL SEED POWDER FROM COCONUTS 71 Lacs resulting heat-treated structure imparts superior POWDER (STARCH) 37 Lacs 8. DEHYDRATED COCONUT strength and toughness to the bars. 8. FRUIT DRINK RASNA TYPE 1.87 Cr. MILK POWDER 8.21 Cr. 9. PACKED COCONUT WATER 7.34 Cr. Cost Estimation 10. WATERY COCONUT SWEETS ——— Plant Capacity 284 MT./Day Price of this CD containing all above 8 Land & Building (Area 20000 sq.mt.)Rs. 6.35 Cr. Project Reports is Rs. 17,978/-. Payable Price of this CD containing all above 10 Plant & Machinery Rs. 14.84 Cr. fully in advance through Project Reports is Rs. 17,978/-. Payable W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 61.64 Cr. Draft/M.O. in favour of fully in advance through Draft/M.O. in Total Capital Investment Rs. 83.41 Cr. ENGINEERS INDIA RESEARCH INSTITUTE, favour of ENGINEERS INDIA RESEARCH Rate of Return 30% DELHI. Delivery within 1 day. (To Order INSTITUTE, DELHI. Delivery within 2 days. Break Even Point 51% please dial : 98114-37895). (To Order Dial mobile: 098114-37895 Gupta).

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 12 www.eiriindia.org VENEER MAKING, PLYWOOD PARTICLE BOARD AND JAM, JELLY, CHUTNEY, & PLYBOARD MAKING LAMINATED PARTICLE BOARD PICKLES & SQUASHES

The term ‘Plywood’ covers a form of Particleboard is a classic wood-based panel, Among preserved fruits, Jams, Jellies, laminated xaves in which successive layers made from high quality particles of Marmalades, Pickles, squahes forms an of veneer are ordinarily cross laminated, the wood/bagasse. It is a low density board with important class of products. during world care of which may be veneer or sawn lumber density range from 650 kgs to 750 kgs per war II, fairly large quantities of these were in are piece several pieces. It is a high cubic meter.Particleboard Plants are imported to into India from the U.S.A. the pressure bonded wood product composed specially designed to produce an effective U.K. and Australia. Now a days, such of layers of waves with resin as the laminating alternative for wood-based panel products. products are being manufactured extensively agent. Kitply is one of the largest The Plant utilizes low cost agri-wastes in several factories in this country, as by manufacturers of plywood in the country and resulting in a high quality & versatile panel manufactures one of the widest range like product with virtually unlimited applications. products or joint products in fruits. They marine, shuttering, compreg, decorative Particleboard is accepted universally. are also made in many of the homes all over and other special grades. its factory at Particle board is as the name suggests a the country. Their production and demand Tinsukia is equipped with modern machinery board made of particles of wood. Thus can be increased manifold by making better and highly sophisticated hydraulic heavy particle board is a board made from wood use of fruit that is being wasted at present. A duty hot presses. The testing laboratory is which is bonded by means of a resin under Jam differs from a preserve in that it does not fully furnished with the latest testing the application of pressure and temperature. contain pieces of the whole fruit as in the machines and scientific instruments for The organic binder resin used are normally case with a preserve. conducting physical, mechanical and urea formaldehyde if the particle board is to electrical testing as per buyers’ be used for interior use, or phenol Cost Estimation specifications. The ‘Swastik’ brand name is formaldehyde is used if this is used in Plant Capacity 800 KGS/Day one of the most reputed names in the external exposure or under severe internal Land & Building (Area 500 sq.mt.) Rs. 36 Lacs plywood industry and enjoins good market conditions. Melamine formaldehyde is also Plant & Machinery Rs. 10 Lacs demand. market demand is expected to used. The first plant to produce particle W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 18 Lacs increase further in view of the steady board commercially was built in Bremen, Total Capital Investment Rs. 77 Lacs increase in construction and building West Germany in 1941. The first three Rate of Return 40% Break Even Point 59% activities and the rising standard of living in layer particle board was marketed in the country. Kitply, a special variety Switzerland in 1945. plywood is resistant to boiling water, weather Cost Estimation 25 AYURVEDIC/ proof and termite resistant and is well known Plant Capacity 143 Nos./Day HERBAL in the market. Land & Building (Area 6000 sq.mt.)Rs. 3.35 Cr. PHARMACY & Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.05 Cr. Cost Estimation W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 1.19 Cr. COSMETIC Plant Capacity 525 SQM/Day Total Capital Investment Rs. 5.86 Cr. Land & Building (Area 9000 sq.mt.)Rs. 7.53 Cr. PRODUCTS Rate of Return 60% Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.74 Cr. Rs. 20,225/- Break Even Point 41% W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 4.52 Cr. FOR CD Total Capital Investment Rs. 14.22 Cr. 25 Rate of Return 94% PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST Break Even Point 24% 1. ALOEVERA GEL STABILIZED 21 Lacs 2. AYURVEDIC MEDICINES 3 Cr. 3. AYURVEDIC SHARBAT ——— LAUNDRY & 4. ANTISEPTIC CREAM 70 Lacs 5. AYURVEDIC DANT MANJAN 50 Lacs DRY CLEANERS 6. AYURVEDIC MEDICINE FOR DIABETES (LIQUID & OTHERS) 1.05 Cr. 7. EXTRACTION OF ESSENTIAL OIL 58 Lacs Dry-cleaning and Laundry business is 8. HERBAL EXTRACTS 7.58 Cr. profitable business now-a-days because 9. HERBAL BEER 3.73 Cr. in today’s modern life, no one has got the 10. HAIR DYE IN FORM OF HAIR OIL 50 Lacs 11. HAIR OIL 2.05 Cr. time to wash and clean their own clothes 12. HERBAL TOOTH PASTE and apart from these, there are many & TOOTH POWDER 1.26 Cr. other reasons that rich people are more 13. HERBAL COSMETIC 76 Lacs 14. HERBAL HAIR OIL 2.57 Cr. prefer to wash and clean their expensive 15. HERBAL SHAMPOO & CREAMS 24 Lacs Sarees, Trousers, Skirts, Shirts, Frocks 16. HENNA PASTE MAKING 35 Lacs and especially Silk Sarees and Dress 17. HERBAL FACE PASTE 47 Lacs 18. HERBAL HAIR DYE OIL materials through the Dry Cleaners only. (COCONUT OIL + PPD BASED) 58 Lacs Laundry work is very well known process 19. HERBAL CAPSULE 1.25 Cr. of cleaning all types of linens, clothing & 20. HERBAL POWDER & CREAM ———- ISBN- 81-86732-33-0 Price-890/- 21. KESH KALA TEL 51 Lacs carpets etc. Working conditions are not 22. KALI MEHANDI POWDER likely to be ideal, but much can be done to Hand Book Of Electroplating Anodizing & (HAIR DYE POWDER) 18 Lacs 23. ROSE WATER 37 Lacs overcome drawbacks and inconvenience Surface Finishing Technology 24. SHAMPOO 30 Lacs by orderly arrangement, and sometimes 25. TOILET & HERBAL SOAP 57 Lacs by structural improvements. Due regard The book covers Principles of Electroplating, Each Project Report covers in this CD must be paid to the question of providing Technology of Cleaning, Pickling & Dipping, Electrolytic & Chemical Processes for the Polishing contains Introduction, Uses, Market, for facilities to ensure satisfactory results. of Metals, Nickel Plating, Chromium Plating, Hard Process with Product Formulae, Suppliers Chromium Plating , Copper Plating, Electroforming, of Plant and Equipments, Cost Economics Cost Estimation Brass Plating, Silver Plating, Gold Plating (Gilding), with Profitability Analysis, BEP, Resources Plant Capacity 3000 KGS/Day Cadmium Plating, Zinc Plating, Tin & Tin Alloy of Finance etc. Price of this CD containing Land & Building (Area 1000 sq.mt.)Rs. 98 Lacs Plating, Plating for Electronics , The Plating of all above 25 Project Reports is Rs. 20,225/-. Plant & Machinery Rs. 71 Lacs Plastics & Other Non Metallic Materials, Anodic W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 17 Lacs Oxidation of Aluminium, Phosphating Processes, Payable fully in advance through Draft/M.O. Total Capital Investment Rs. 2.45 Cr. M a nufacturers & Suppliers of Machinery & in favour of ENGINEERS INDIA RESEARCH Rate of Return 22% Equipments, Suppliers of Electroplating Chemicals INSTITUTE, DELHI. Delivery within 1 day. Break Even Point 60% & Materials. (To Order please dial : 98114-37895)

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 13 www.eiriindia.org PLYWOOD AND CARBOXY METHYL PRODUCTION OF PV PANELS PLYBOARDS STARCH (SOLAR PV PANELS)

Plywood is made of three or more thin layers T h e c h e m i c a l m o d i f i c a t i o n o f The generation of electricity from of wood bonded together with an adhesive. polysaccharides is the most important route photovoltaic (PV) solar panels is safe and Each layer of wood, or ply, is usually oriented to modify the properties of the naturally effective. Because PV systems do not burn with its grain running at right angles to the occurring biopolymers and to use this fossil fuels they do not produce the toxic air or adjacent layer in order to reduce the renewable resource in the context of greenhouse gas emissions associated with shrinkage and improve the strength of the sustainable development. In general, all conventional fossil fuel fired generation finished piece. Most plywood is pressed into chemical reactions known from low technologies. According to the U.S. large, flat sheets used in building molecular organic chemistry may be carried Department of Energy, few power-generating construction. Other plywood pieces may be out. However, up to now only a limited technologies have as little environmental formed into simple or compound curves for n u m b e r o f p r o d u c t s i s p r o d u c e d impact as photovoltaic solar panels. use in furniture, boats, and aircraft. The use commercially. Recent research and However, as with all energy sources, there of thin layers of wood as a means of development is focused on the improvement are potential environmental, health and construction dates to approximately 1500 of the known products and synthesis paths as safety hazards associated with the full B.C. when Egyptian craftsmen bonded thin well as on new derivatives and alternative product life cycle of photovoltaics. Recent pieces of dark ebony wood to the exterior of a synthesis concepts. Carboxymethylation of news accounts have raised public interest cedar casket found in the tomb of King Tut- polysaccharides is a widely studied and concerns about those potential Ankh-Amon. This technique was later used conversion since it is simple and leads to hazards.2 A substantial body of research has by the Greeks and Romans to produce fine products with a variety of promising investigated the life cycle impacts of furniture and other decorative objects. In the properties. In general, the polysaccharide is photovoltaics including raw material 1600s, the art of decorating furniture with thin activated with aqueous alkali hydroxide production, manufacture, use and disposal. pieces of wood became known as veneering, mostly sodium hydroxide and converted with While some potentially hazardous materials and the pieces themselves became known as monochloroacetic acid or its sodium salt are utilized in the life cycle of photovoltaic veneers. according to the Williamson ether synthesis systems, none present a risk different or Cost Estimation y i e l d i n g t h e c a r b o x y m e t h y l ( C M ) greater than the risks found routinely in Plant Capacity 145 SQF/Day polysaccharide derivative. Not only cellulose modern society. Land & Building (Area 6000 sq.mt.)Rs. 3.61 Cr. and starch but also various polysaccharides Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.33 Cr. form different sources are applied as starting Cost Estimation W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 50 Lacs materials. Carboxymethyl starch (CMS, as it Plant Capacity 110 Nos./Day Total Capital Investment Rs. 5.57 Cr. is usually called) was first prepared in 1918 Land & Building (Area 1500 sq.mt.)Rs. 1.33 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.08 Cr. Rate of Return 20% and was produced commercially in the early W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 8.94 Cr. 1920’s at the IG Farbenindustrie AG in Total Capital Investment Rs. 11.50 Cr. Germany. Rate of Return 70% TITANIUM DIOXIDE Cost Estimation Break Even Point 25% Plant Capacity 15 MT./Day Land & Building (Area 15000 sq.mt.) Rs. 17.37 Cr. The year 1992 will mark the start of the third Plant & Machinery Rs. 7.05 Cr. century since the discovery of Titanium, W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 3.65 Cr. stated to be the ninth most plentiful element Total Capital Investment Rs. 28.90 Cr. in the earth’s crest. This non-ferrous metal Rate of Return 58% today holds the same position that was held Break Even Point 32% by aluminium at the turn of the 20th century. Metallurgists and engineers have forecasted a very brilliant future for this metal which CONFECTIONERY UNIT WITH represents the most important TOFFEE, CANDY, CHEWING GUM development in the nbon-ferrous industry & BUBBLE GUM since the Second World War. A heavy chemical process industry, the Titanium Confectionery or sweetmeats are preserved Dioxide industry has recorded a edible delicacies consisting of a solid or phenomenal growth since its inception crystalline phase and a liquid or non- nearly threequarters of a century ago in the crystalline phase the relative proportion of United States and Norway, mainly which determine the type of confectionery. because of its exceptional qualities. ISBN- 9789380772196 The principal types of confectionery are Price-1890/- These include extraordinary whiteness and hand boiled goods, caramel and toffee, ratin brightness close to those of the whitest TECHNOLOGY OF SWEETS (MITHAI), NAMKEEN goods, comfits or draggees, and lozenges. known substance, magnesium oxide, AND SNACKS FOOD WITH FORMULAE Sugar is the principal ingredient of stability against extreme conditions of The book covers Details of Raw Materials used for Sweets confectionery. environment, tenacity against most Manufacture, Making of Milkbased Sweets, Manufacture of Bengali Sweets, Shrikhand Manufacture, Chakka Powder, chemicals, nontoxicity, high refractive index Cost Estimation Shrikhand Wadi, Kheer Manufacture, Dried Kheer Mix and thus higher opacity and relative ease in Plant Capacity 1400 KGS/Day Manufacture, Payasam Manufacture, Phirni Manufacture, application. Because of these superior Land & Building (Area 1100 sq.mt.) Rs. 69 Lacs Sevian Manufacture, Sohan Halwa, Gajar-ka-Halwa, Kaju Burfi Manufacture, Ghevar Preparation, Rasogolla, Kheer qualities, that this metal possesses, other Plant & Machinery Rs. 52 Lacs and Pal Payasam, Preparation of Lassi, Shrikhand popular white pigments like lithopone, white W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 82 Lacs Preparation, Technology of Khoa Manufacture and Storage, lead, zinc oxide, antimony oxide, etc., have Total Capital Investment Rs. 2.16 Cr. Peda, Khoa-based Sweet - Kalakand, Khoa-based Sweet - Rate of Return 19% Gulab Jamun, Milk-based Sweet - Burfi, Chhana-based steadily given way to titanium dioxide, also Sweet - Rasogolla, Preparation of Kulfi, Yoghurt, Production popularly known by its chemical formula Break Even Point 66% of Sandesh, Manufacture of Shrikhand by Ultrafiltration TiO2. Process, Preparation of Traditional Sweets, Gulab Jamun/Rasogullas, Winter Products, Some Selected Cost Estimation Patrons you can deposit the Recipes of Traditional Foods, Dessert Powders & Puddings, lant Capacity 15 MTS./Day Extruded Snacks, Potato-based Textured Snacks, Snacks amount in EIRI Account and Namkeen Recipies, Snack Food Preservation & Land & Building (Area 8000 sq.mt.)Rs. 9.84 Cr. Packaging, Details of Plant, Machinery and Equipments for Plant & Machinery Rs. 12.76 Cr. ICICI BANK LTD. Snacks Food, Namkeen and Sweets, Processed Products W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 18.98 Cr. CA-038705000994 from Potato, Pappad and Bariyan Plant, Potato Total Capital Investment Rs. 42.74 Cr. (RTGS/NEFT/IFSC Chips/Waffers, Potato Chips (Automatic Plant) with Rate of Return 33% Imported Machinery, Rice Puff, Rice Flakes, Corn flakes and Code: ICIC0000387) Wheat flakes (integrated unit), Snack Food, and Packaging Break Even Point 44% of Snack Foods.

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 14 www.eiriindia.org START YOUR OWN PROFITABLE INDUSTRY

SBR RUBBER SHEETS, COPPER STRIP COILS CASHEW NUT SHOE SOLE & FOOTWEAR FROM SCRAPS PROCESSING MANUFACTURING

Metals other then iron and steel are Cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) a Indian rubber industry is nearly five decades described as non-ferrous metals. For native of Eastern Brazil introduced to India old. There are over 1,400 rubber example, Aluminium, Brass, Bronze, just as other commercial crops like Rubber, manufacturing units spread over the Copper, Lead, Silver, Zinc & other precious Coffee, Tea etc. by the Portuguese nearly five country. The total production of rubber goods metals. Copper is reddish-brown of colour centuries back. The first introduction of is estimated at Rs 340/- crores. In a span of white Brass is golden yellow. On chemical cashew in India was made in Goa from where over 50 years the Indian rubber Industry has spot tests, copper does not react while red it spread to other parts of the country. In the grown from strength to strength. Nearly a brass with silver nitrate will turn black in the beginning it was mainly considered as a crop decade ago the industry was entirely solution and yellow brass will show no for afforestation and soil binding to check dependent on imports for its basic raw reaction. Most brasses & bronzes are erosions. The nuts, apple and other by materials. But now the industry is almost self heavier than steel. Yellow brass is soft products of this crop are of commercial sufficient except for a very small range of compared with Mn-bronze which is hard, importance. Though its commercial specialty products. brittle & coarse. Copper is the perfect exploitation began from the early 60’s, material for recycling. It is valuable, easy marginal lands and denuded forests were the Cost Estimation to identify, easy to clean, heavy and can be areas set apart for the plantation Plant Capacity 2500 Pairs/Day of much use to foundries, melters, & other development. Due to the absence of high Land & Building (Area 4000 sq.mt.)Rs. 1.04 Cr. non-ferrous industries, as scrap. Copper yielding varieties and multiplication Plant & Machinery Rs. 97 Lacs has many important alloys eg. bronze techniques, indiscript seeds and seedlings W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 2.58 Cr. (contains copper, Tin & Zinc) and brass were used for planting purposes. Because of Total Capital Investment Rs. 4.68 Cr. Rate of Return 44% (which contains copper & zinc only). To its adaptive ability in wide range of agro discourage thefts, scraps are packed in oil climatic conditions it has become a crop of drum & hammered the ends over. Pure high economy and attained the status of an 23 DAIRY FARMING copper may include scraps from factories export oriented commodity bringing (BUFFALO & COWS), making copper products, usually they considerable foreign exchange to the DAIRY PRODUCTS reclaim if themselves, but ends of copper country. AND OTHER MILK tubes used in domestic water systems & PROCESSING other buildings, prices of electrical Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 2 MT./Day INDUSTRIES Cost Rs. machineries, wire & power cables etc. Land & Building (Area 2000 sq.mt.)Rs. 1.37 Cr. 17,978/- for All 23 Cost Estimation Plant & Machinery Rs. 55 Lacs Project Reports in Cd. Plant Capacity 3.33 MT./Day W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 1.74 Cr. 2 3 Land & Building (Area 10000 sq.mt.)Rs. 9.20 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 3.80 Cr. PROJECT NAME PROJECT COST Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.59 Cr. Rate of Return 28% W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 5.38 Cr. Break Even Point 54% 1. BUTTER MILK 100 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 16.55 Cr. 2. CASEIN FROM MILK 22 Cr. Rate of Return 52% 3. CONDENSED SWEETENED MILK WITH Break Even Point 35% CONTAINERS MANUFACTURING 41 Cr. CEILING FANS 4. CONDENSED MILK SWEETENED 53 Cr. 5. DAIRY FARM TO PRODUCE MILK & GOAT FARM 56 Cr. NITROUS OXIDE 6. DAIRY FARMING & DAIRY PRODUCTS Ceiling fans (technically, paddle fans) are 204 Lacs 7. DAIRY FARM TO PRODUCE MILK functional and attractive room additions that (JERSEY COW) 45 Lacs will add value when you have to sell your Nitrous oxide is one of the important gas, 8. DAIRY FARM TO PRODUCE MILK home. They can also assist with both heating (BUFFALOE) 24 Lacs manufactured strictly for medical anaesthetic and cooling your home in the coldest and 9. DAIRY DEVELOPMENT 185 Lacs purpose. It is used before surgical operations 10. FLAVOURED MILK (STERILIZED) 62 Lacs in all most all Hospitals, Nursing homes warmest months of the year, with a switch 11. GHEE AND BUTTER 106 Lacs medical centres etc. The anaesthetic doses that reverses the flow of the air as needed. 12. ICE CREAM OF DIFFERENT FLAVOURS of the nitrous oxide is strictly assessed and When your heating system is operational, 78 Lacs moving the switch up pushes the warm air off 13. LACTOSE AND BY-PRODUCTS controlled by expert doctors. This gas is now PROCESSING FROM MILK 14 Lacs widely gaining importance all over the world. the ceiling to warm the whole living space. 14. MILK TOFFEE MANUFACTURES 12 Lacs Now a days there are very few manufacturers When the air conditioner is on, moving the 15. MITHAI/HALWAI (SWEET & NAMKEEN) who are manufacturing this gas. The nitrous switch down forces the cooler air to mix with 46 Lacs oxide gas is, now a days used as anaesthetic 16. MILK POWDER & GHEE 145 Lacs the warm air at the top of the room. The A/C 17. MILK CHILLING PLANT 73 Lacs agent. It is used both for human as well as processes all the air, removing moisture and veterinary anaesthetic agent. There are only 18. MILK PROCESSING PLANT 162 Lacs cooling it as well. Adding ceiling fans in the 19. PROCESSED CHEESE 68 Lacs few manufacturers who are manufacturing biggest and most frequently used living 20. PEANUT MILK, KEFIR, FLAVOURED this item for hospital application. But in PEANUT MILK MILK BEVERAGE 13 Lacs comparison to demand, the production is spaces in your home requires only a 21. SOYA MILK & PANEER 148 Lacs negligible. moderate level of DIY skill. 22. TONED MILK 6.66 Cr. 23. YOGHURT 2.38 Cr. Cost Estimation Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 1 Ton./Day Plant Capacity 240 Nos./Day Price of this CD containing all above 23 Land & Building (Area 1000 sq.mt.)Rs. 26 Lacs Land & Building (Area 1000 sq.mt.)Rs. 1.09 Cr. Project Reports is Rs. 17,978/-. Payable Plant & Machinery Rs. 42 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 32 Lacs fully in advance through Draft/M.O. in W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 30 Lacs W .C. for 3 Months Rs. 1.69 Cr. favour of Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.04 Cr. T otal Capital Investment Rs. 3.28 Cr. ENGINEERS INDIA RESEARCH INSTITUTE, Rate of Return 59% Rate of Return 62% DELHI. Delivery within 1 day. Break Even Point 43% Break Even Point 41% To Order please dial : 98114-37895).

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 15 www.eiriindia.org BRICKS FROM RUBBER SHEETS DEXTROSE SALINE STONE DUST FOR SHOE SOLES

Brick are produced in almost all towns and Indian rubber industry is nearly five decades Intra venous fluids, in general are used as I.V villages in India, and organised bricks fields old. There are over 1,400 ubber drips for patients in nursing homes and are found in the neighborhood of large manufacturing units spread over the hospitals suffering from acute dehydration cities. Refractory bricks, a special class of country. The total production of rubber goods or considerable debilitating conditions. bricks, are included under refraction. Bricks is estimated at Rs 340/- crores. In a span of These I.V fluids replanish the body fluids. are made of earth or natural clay fly ash, sand over 50 years the Indian rubber Industry has Though a number of I.V fluids are there, dust which should be sufficiently plastic and grown from strength to strength. Nearly a generally three types of I.V fluids are used should not shrink, crack or warp during decade ago the industry was entirely in hospitals as I.V drips. They are as follows:- drying and burning. Iron oxide in the clay is dependent on imports for its basic raw 1. Dextrose injection fluid, 2. Dextrose and responsible for the characteristics red materials. But now the industry is almost self sodium chloride injection fluid, When saline colour of Bricks, and excess of it gives them sufficient except for a very small range of is injected intravenously, it compensate the a bluish black colour. The usual size of specialty products. The industry’s steady deficiency of sodium ions when dextrose is bricks are 12" x 6" x 22" (old Indian bricks) progress can be evident from the following injected it gives energy due to glucose 10" x 5" x 3" (usual Bengal bricks), 92" x 4 facts. Consistent increase in consumption of content of it when dextro-saline is given in 3/4" x 2 3/4" (Bengal P.W.D. Specif), 9" x 4" x new rubber which has jumped from 22, 790, combination, it replanishes the dehydration 22" (Northern India P.W.D. specif). The width tonnes in 1951 is 1,38,200 tonnes in 1972. as well as gives energy thereby recouping of the brick is about 2" less than half of its Considerable increase in number of rubber debility syndrome and also in general take length, so that one brick when laid factories. Steady increase in exports of care of malaise. Dextrose (D-glucose, corn lengthwise will just cover two bricks laid rubber products crossing the figure of Rs 11.5 sugar, starch sugar, blood sugar, grape cross wise, with a filling of mortar between crores. The natural rubber production in the sugar) is by for the most abundant sugar in them. Hollow bricks are light (about 11 country at the end of current year 1973 would nature and occurs either in the free state percent lighter than ordinary bricks) and be 1.25 lakh times, synthetic rubber 35,000 (monosaccharide form) or chemically afford better insulation against sound heat tonnes and reclained 30,000 tonnes. linked with other sugar varieties. In the free and cold. They may be made in any brick state, it occurs in substantial quantities in Cost Estimation factory worked by power and are honey, fruits, and berries. As a polymer of Plant Capacity 4000 Pairs/Day manufactured in three sizes: 9" x 42" x 3", 9" x Land & Building (Area 4000 sq.mt.)Rs. 1.04 Cr. anhydrodextrose units, it occurs in starch, 52" x 2 5/8", and 9" x 62" x 3". Plant & Machinery Rs. 84 Lacs cellulose, and glycogen. Sucrose is a disaccharide of dextrose and fructose. Cost Estimation W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 82 Lacs Plant Capacity 50000 Nos/Day Total Capital Investment Rs. 2.79 Cr. Commercial production of dextrose by Land & Building (Area 5000 sq.mt.)Rs. 3.16 Cr. Rate of Return 39% hydrolysis of starch yields white crystalline Plant & Machinery Rs. 52 Lacs Break Even Point 54% sugars that are either anhydrous W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 1.08 Cr. (C6H12O6) or hydrated (C6H12O6H2O). Total Capital Investment Rs. 4.92 Cr. Cost Estimation Rate of Return 15% Plant Capacity 12000 Btl/Day Break Even Point 60% Land & Building (Area 9000 sq.mt.)Rs. 4.01 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 4.90 Cr. W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 1.73 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 11.06 Cr. Rate of Return 20% Technology Books Break Even Point 66% Just published Just published Technology Books

ISBN- 8189765051 Price-1240/- Hand Book Of Organic Farming & Organic Foods With Vermi Composting & Neem Products Rs. 1290/- Rs. 1015/- The book covers Introduction, Organic Farming Rs. 2640/- Rs. 1190/- Principles and Concepts, Cycle for Survival, Organic Farming, Soil Environment and Plant Growth, Soil Organic Matter and Humus, In Situ Manuring, Ex- Situ Manuring, Production of Compost, Vermi Composting, Ecological Pest Management, Neem, Utilization of Neem, Patents on Neem, Neem in Medicine, Preparation of Neem Products and their Uses, Neem in Pest Control, Neem as a Fertilizer, Synonyms and Properties of Neem, Adoption and Success, Economics and Marketing, Organic Food & Organic Farming, Certification of Organic Food, Specifications of Organic Food, Principles of Organic Production, Permitted Substances for the production of organic foods, Minimum Inspection Requirements and Precautionary Measures under the Inspection of certificatation system, Soil for Cultivation, Biogas Rs. 1890/- Rs. 1890/- Generation & Organic Farming, Waste Water Treatment & Organic Farming. Rs. 990/- Rs. 1240/- HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 16 www.eiriindia.org BLOWING AGENTS DL(DG)-11/8024/2012-14 Hi-Tech Projects An Industrial Monthly Magazine on A blowing agent may be defined as a Hi-Tech Projects & developed and compound, organic or inorganic, that underdeveloping Technologies with lucrative releases a gas when heated to a definite Project opportunities minimum temperature. It is infact, the Editor decomposition temperature which Sudhir Gupta (Industrial Consultant) determines the usefulness of a blowing Ankur Gupta (Assistant Editor) agent, many different and diverse materials, have been used for blowing agents, ranging SUBSCRIPTION RATES from the domestic product backing powder to FOR INDIA: Single Copy Rs. 20/- materials which can be classed as mild One Year Rs. 225/- explosives. However in case or rubber under Three Years Rs. 650/- well defined condition, blowing agents (Add Rs. 125/- for outstation cheques. liberate gases giving expended closed cell or Please make the Draft/Cheque in favour of ISBN- 9789380772103 Price-1040/- open cell structure rubber product. The most “Engineers India Research Institute, Delhi” commonly used inorganic blowing agent in Modern Technology of sodium bicarbonate, though ammonium FOR OVERSEAS: Single Copy US$ 5/- Frozen Food Products carbonate and bicarbonate are still in use. One Year US$ 60/- These liberate CO2 and yield an open hore Three Years US$ 170/- The book Modern Technology of Frozen Food structure. Ammonium Carbonates are of the Products covers Introductgion to Freezing, Frozen CAUTION Food Composition, Frozen Natural Food Product, earlist blowing agents used for production or sponege rubber and is still used for toilet Project Reports/Profiles provided in this issue Effects of Freezing on Nutritional and Microbiological had been prepared on datas available at the Properties of Foods, Selecting Refrigeration and sponge. Sodium bicarbonate is still quite Freezer Plant, Emerging and Novel Freezing popular because of its low cost compared to time of preparing these reports. Processes, Freezing of Meat, Process for organic blowing agents. It is used in Entrepreneurs/Industrialists are requested to Producing Freeze Dried Meat, Chilling of Meat quantities upto 10% a high close of stearic please update the data before venturing into Products, Process for Quick Freezing of Meat, any project mentioned herein. However Apparatus for Freeze Forming Meat Products, acid is normally used to facility decomposition of the bicarbonate before the efforts have been made to provide Correct Method for modifying pH within meat products, information even then no guarantee can be Dehydrated Meat Product Protected Against curing starts, in the production of open cell Oxidation, Method for Treating Frozen Meat, Soft sponge rubber. given about the authenticity of the matter. All Frozen Liquid Egg Product, Freezing of Fish, Method disputes are subect to Delhi Jurisdiction only. of Freezing Fishery Products, Production of Cost Estimation Refrigerated Minced Fish Flesh, Process for Plant Capacity 500 KGS/Day Providing a Frozen Fish Product, Fish Storage Tray Land & Building (Area 500 sq.mt.) Rs. 6 Lacs and Dividers and Method of Storing Frozen Fish. Plant & Machinery Rs. 7 Lacs W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 22 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 37 Lacs ALUM Rate of Return 66% Over 32 years Experienced Industrial Break Even Point 36% Consultants Postal Address: 4449 Nai Sarak, Main Road, Delhi - 110006 (INDIA) Alum are represented by the general formula Ph : 91- 11- 23916431, 23918117, R 1/2 SO4, R2"(SO4)3.24.H2O. Where R 45120361, 64727385, 23947058 and R”are respectively monovalent and E-Mail : [email protected], trivalent radicals. They are usually the [email protected] double salts of ammonium, potassium or Website: www.eiriindia.org, sodium sulphate with aluminium. Chromium www.eiribooksandprojectreports.com, or iron sulphate, and are readily prepared y www.eiri.in, by concentrating and cooling a solution www.industrialprojectreports.com containing molecular proportions of the Component Sulphate. Alum is marketed in Mobile: 9811437895, 9811151047 various grades. The cheapest grade called Our Bankers (All Current Accounts) “alum cake”. Potash alum also known as alum alumen. Ferric alumin is alumini sulphate containing iron obtained from the (1) AXIS BANK LTD. bauxite ore. Potash alum is prepared from its CA- 054010200006248 naturally occuring minerals such as alunite, ISBN- 9788189765996 Price-1140/- (2) ICICI BANK LTD. and Ratinite, but in India these do not occur in CA- 038705000994 appreciable quantities. Alum was formerly Citrus Fruits Cultivation & prepared from alum shales by roasting them Processing Technology (3) HDFC BANK in year and leaching it out with water. Alum is The book Citrus Fruits Cultivation & Processing CA- 05532020001279 now produced in India by crystallizing Technology covers Citrus Industry in India, (4) UNION BANK OF INDIA together equivalent produced in India by Background, Cultivation of Citrus Fruits, Technique Crystallizing together equivalent proportion of Hybridization, Influence of Climatic Factors, Soils CA- 307201010015149 of potassium sulphate and aluminium Requirement of Different Citrus Species, (5) STATE BANK OF INDIA sulphate. The solution is concentrated and Establishing an orchard, Seed Propagation, Citrus CA- 30408535340 the crystals are separated out are melted to Rootstocks in India, Nutrition, Irrigation Requirement of Citrus Trees, Weed control in nurseries, yield lump alum or recrystalized to obtain Harvesting, Quality of Fruit, Post harvest All the Books Also Available at : large crystals. Technology, Problems in Citriculture, The Extraction EIRI Project Consultants & Publishers of Orange Products, Kagzi Lime Carbonated Cost Estimation Beverage, Citric Acid from Citrus Processing Roop Nagar, Delhi Plant Capacity 20 MT./Day Wastes, Utilization of Kinnow Waste in Value Added Printed, Published & Edited by Sudhir Land & Building (Area 1500 sq.mt.)Rs. 29 Lacs Products, Rangupur Lime (Citrus Limonia Osbeck) Kumar Gupta on behalf of “Engineers India Plant & Machinery Rs. 50 Lacs Preparation and Storage of Beverages, Citrus and Research Institute” 4449, Nai Sarak, Delhi - W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 55 Lacs Fortunella, Lists the Products which can be Obtained 6 and Printed at Swastik Offset, Naveen Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.60 Cr. from Citrus Fruits, Citrus and Other Fruit Juices, Shahdara, Delhi, Registered with Registrar Rate of Return 58% Spray Drying Technology for Fruit Juice Drying, News Paper for India Break Even Point 36% Processing of Citrus

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 17 www.eiriindia.org ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES SYNTHETIC RED PVC PIPES & FITTINGS AND SPARE PARTS & YELLOW IRON OXIDE

Most of the parts of our life is spent at home. One hospital bed out of four in the world is Iron Oxides are extensively used in the We start for our regular works from our occupied by a patient who is ill because of preparation of paints. There are two main permanent dwelling place, we get ourselves polluted water. Provision of safe and stains yellow and red, Both these varieties ready for each and every work of the day at convenient water supply is the single most are available in synthetic and natural forms. home and we eat, drink, sleep and do allthe important activity that could be under taken to Yellow oxide of iron is widely used as a variety of works there only. Therefore, every improve the health of people living in rural retainer in glass paints, undercoats, of iron one’s prime interest goes to collect things of areas of the developing countries - it is the finds application in paints rubber, plastics, comforts for his house. Those articles which statement of world health organisation. Water ceramics, paper linoleum and for polishing go into helping our household works are makes life possible, and it is difficult to glass, metals and diamonds, Iron oxides are formed domestic articles. These are of imagine any programme for human used in paints for exterior work on account of various types and for various functions eg. for development or improvement that does not the low cost and protective value. They are cooking, serving and others. There are some pre-suppose or require a readily available used as primers for structural steel, standard household items which essentially supply of water. Probably there may be automobiles bodies, ship bottoms of iron are required for every family big or small, poor potentially enough water to meet forth prolong life of the substance by eliminating or rich. But, certain other domestic items coming needs. But frustratingly, it tends to be the dest- ructive effect light on the film. Iron require more than average expenses but available in the wrong place, at the wrong oxide pigments own their yellower tint to more-or-less are unsparable like coolers, time or with the wrong quality, and in one way feerous oxide and ferric hydroxide while red fans, air conditioners for keeping the house or another, all societies are served with an red dish-brown colour is essentially due to cool during summer season. Heat adequate and safe water supply. Less than anhydrous ferric oxide Fe203. There are convectors, heater etc. are essential for 30% of the world’s population has access to various types of deposits of yellow and red heating the room air when ambient piped water, the rest of the people rely on Oxides of iron available in various places in temperature goes down and biting cold wells, rivers and other sources. Most of the world mainly they are classified as under. weather affects normal living. Similarly water these water sources are open to boilers and immersion heating rods, Geysers contamination by pathogenic organism. Cost Estimation and water heaters etc are important Where there is no water, there is no life. Plant Capacity 2 MT./Day Land & Building (Area 1000 sq.mt.) Rs. 9 Lacs appliances to get desirably hot water during Where there is contaminated water, there is a Plant & Machinery Rs. 9 Lacs winter season for bathing. short life expactancy and a high incidence of W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 20 Lacs disease and sufferings. Over 70% of India’s Cost Estimation Total Capital Investment Rs. 40 Lacs Plant Capacity 14 Nos./Day rural population does not have access to safe Rate of Return 31% Land & Building (Area 2000 sq.mt.)Rs. 1.25 Cr. drinking water. Villagers have to trek for Break Even Point 56% Plant & Machinery Rs. 7 Lacs miles to get water. It is estimated that at least W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 18 Lacs 24 million people are living at risk in about Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.51 Lacs 34,000 cholera, endemic villeges, and small RUBBER ROLLERS Rate of Return 19% towns. Break Even Point 58% & EBONITE ROLLERS Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 2.50 MT./Day Land & Building (Area 1800 sq.mt.)Rs. 26 Lacs Rubber is the coagulated juice or latex of BUS & TRUCK Plant & Machinery Rs. 29 Lacs various species of Heaves and certain other BODY-BUILDING W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 1.04 Cr. plants. The climatic conditions prevailing in Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.70 Cr. Rate of Return 35% the equatorial low areas are favourable to Automobiles body building units generally Break Even Point 50% growth of rubber trees. Malaysia contributes speciallise in a few types of vehicles. For maximum production of rubber all over the example, a body building workshop of small World. India produces adequatic amount of capacity can under take either trucks or rubber to meet the country needs. Of the buses of standard design or mini buses or ‘O’ RINGSS many applications of rubber metal bounded delivery vans or similar other vehicles used assemblies, rubber roller cover a wide field for commercial transportation of goods & ranging from typewriter to textile industry. A passengers. But, sufficiently big auto-body ‘O’ rings are essential components in the rubber roller is in fact a cylinder of rubber building factories can under take a range of automotive engine and machinery such as bounded to a metallic core. The rubber chassises for constructing and mounting gear boxes, hydraulic and pneumatic cylinder protects the metallic core against body on them. Auto-body building involves a cylinder, pumps and compressors etc. It is chemical attack, and protects the material used for preventing the escape of lubricating lot of structural designs, wood & metal being handled against damage. Rollers are working processes, fastening techniques oil from rotating shaft and as also to prevent. used for application of liquid to or wiping a surface protection measures, arranging Dust from entering inside the engine and liquid off a surface, squeezing liquid out of a various accessories and instruments other working parts when both contacting electricals and safety devices at proper parts are stationery the seal is named as substract and sometimes giving a mild places. Such a factory requires to be fully “static seal” and when in motion dynamic seal abrasion to the material surface. equipped with full-range of wood/metal are used. ‘O’ rings are most popular in use. Cost Estimation working machines and tools, treating and The metal reinforcement is necessary to Plant Capacity 10 Pcs/Day testing equipments, high level of productivity provide rigidily when assembling. The Land & Building (Area 300 sq.mt.) Rs. 9 Lacs and quality oriented team and much more springs are used for exesting pressure to Plant & Machinery Rs. 6 Lacs facilities indeed. Body building is a labour- ensure good sealing as the rubber gradually W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 5 Lacs oriented work where all calibres of wear. The variety of sizes than can be Total Capital Investment Rs. 22 Lacs personnels and hard working labourers are manufactured are innumerable. Elastomers Rate of Return 37% when exposed to heat tend to harden and treated as assets. Break Even Point 57% becomes brittle. Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 3 Bus Bodies/Day Cost Estimation Patrons you can deposit the 5 Truck Bodies/Day Plant Capacity 16000000 Nos./Day amount in EIRI Account Land & Building (Area 12.50 Acres)Rs. 65 Lacs Land & Building (Area 500 sq.mt.) Rs. 12 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 75 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 3 Lacs W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 1.80 Cr. W .C. for 1 Months Rs. 11 Lacs AXIS BANK LTD Total Capital Investment Rs. 3.59 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 27 Lacs Rate of Return 73% Rate of Return 98% CA-054010200006248 Break Even Point 29% Break Even Point 28% (IFS Code: UTIB0000054)

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 18 www.eiriindia.org KITCHENWARES & CATERING DRY DISTEMPER AND SURGICAL GLOVES EQUIPMENTS (FOR S.S. AND M.S.) SNOW CEM POWDER FROM LATEX

The catering equipments are the roots of any Distempers and snow cem powder as a class The gloves are made from latex by dipping Hotel and the quality of items produced in the belong to water paints. These are the method. In the same plant of hand gloves, equipments depends on proper fabrication powder mixture of pigment and binder which other products like finger stalls, baloons, etc. and structural material etc. Catering industry, when dispersed in water gives the required can also be manufactured. Deposition of a specialized industry of paramount water paint. Distempers are manufactured in rubber by dipping an article in rubber solution importance & bridges the gap between the a wide range of bright colours and find in order to obtain thin walled articles in and main producer of steel and its consumers. extensive use as well coatings on cemented old process, toy baloons, gloves for surgical This industry is essentially of a jobbing type surfaces just like white wash. Recently, and household use were made by dipping and covers a vast range of widely different distempers have replaced white wash and forms in milled rubber solution as cements. A structural. Attempt may be made to find the calcimine. This is mainly due to the superior single dip was sufficient for producing very broad limits of the industry in terms of the retention powder, durability, and light thin articles, but in case of heavy ones the basis processes undertakes, which include fastness on exposure to exterior conditions dipping and drying operations had to be cutting, welding and rivetting, primarily, and throughout the year. Calcimine is a distemper repeated several times. The solution uses as casting, forging and machining as subsidiary in whiting as the principal pigment. It is sold of high viscosity, yet it contain only a very process. Steel fabrication find extensive use in the form of dry powder to be mixed with small percentage of rubber, consequently the in various developmental activities though water by the painter and is intended primarily usage of solvent was high and the method of the range and extent of their utilization may for the decoration of plastered interior walls. solvent recovery were very inefficient. It was vary from one sector to another. Traditionally Calcimine represent the latest expensive not surprising that when latex become the most important fabrications are the decorative coating available above the crude commercially available attempts were made general use for all types of residential level of white wash or lime wash. It makes falt to use it in place of rubber solutions. Dipped kitchens factories, offices, shops, schools, coatings with clear. Soft colour that do not goods from latex especially surgical gloves, hospitals for conventional uses. For hydro fade and do not turn yellow in subsuced light. industrial gloves, finger stalls etc. are finding electric and irrigation schemes, structuals for Distemper form a cheap, durable and easily increasing use formerly almost these articles sluice gates, operating gate, and pen stock applied decoration for internal use on most were importan. However, some large scale are that types broadly used. building material except wood and metal units in the country almost monopolished the whose moisture & thermal movement are manufacture and the marketing of these Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 5.20 MT./Day likely to cause flaking. They are eminently products. Recently much progress has been Land & Building (Area 2000 sq.mt.)Rs. 12 Lacs suitable for decorating large surfaces of made in small sector. Especially because Plant & Machinery Rs. 12 Lacs plaster cement products bricks and various technical know how is no longer a problem W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 1.20 Cr. forms of wall boards such as plaster board and all the raw materials are available Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.50 Cr. and insulating board, if suitably formulated indignously. Rate of Return 143% they may be used externally on cement Break Even Point 19% products or on brick work. Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 900000 Doz/Day Cost Estimation Land & Building (Area 1000 sq.mt.) Rs. 9 Lacs IDLI MIX, DOSA MIX, Plant Capacity 1 Ton/Day Plant & Machinery Rs. 53 Lacs Land & Building (Area 1000 sq.mt.)Rs. 24 Lacs W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 25 Lacs SAMBAR MIX, VADA MIX Plant & Machinery Rs. 11 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 91 Lacs GULABJAMUN MIX, TOMATO W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 18 Lacs Rate of Return 39% Total Capital Investment Rs. 56 Lacs Break Even Point 54% SOUP MIX ETC. Rate of Return 37% (INSTANT FOOD) Break Even Point 52% Modern Instant soup mix, Idli mix, Dosa mix, Vada mix, Sambar mix, Gulab Jamun and Dahi COAL TAR PITCH Vada mix have come into existence due to the Technology of great advances in food technology. In this modern world, these mixes are getting Coal tar pitch is a byproduct of turning coal Printing Inks immense popularity. These are widely used in into coke or coal gas. It is a sticky, dark brown ISBN- 9788189765989 hotels restaurants, dhaba, homes, etc. or black liquid that resists flowing and has a people have developed a natural fancy for very strong smell. In most cases, the volume Price-1290/- such fast food parlour dishes. They have also of coal tar pitch used in medicinal The book Modern Technology of Printing Inks covers developed a great taste and relish for such preparations is very small in comparison to palatable items. Owing to their great Silk Screen Printing Machine, Modified Silk Screen the amounts produced. As a result, most of Printing Machine, Deinking Formulation for popularity, there is an eventually a great the pitch is further processed to remove Flexographic Inks, Apparatus and Method for demand for these product which are thus useful chemicals or is simply burned. Coal Fortification of Black Pigment Based Ink using Black selling like hot cakes. Besides such prevalent Tar Pitch Manufacturing Process. Crude Coal Dye Based Ink, UV Curing Intaglio Ink, Ink Jet food items can be early procurable from Printing Cloth, Ink-Jet Printing Process and Print, Tar received from by-product coke oven Dampening Inking Unit for Offset Printing Machines, variegated shops, vendors, and mobile food plants is heated to temperatures up to snacks parlours. These items are quiet Ink Composition for Offset Printing, Silk Screen 400oC in specially designed distillation Cleaner Composition, Toner Compositions Black economical which are within the access of a stills. This removes moisture, Naphthalene, Gravure Inks, Polymeric Flexographic Ink, UV- middle class man. With the growing Light Creosote Oil and Heavy Creosote Oil Curing Printing Inks, Ink Composition for Ink-Jet population and refinement in taste and eating from the Coal Tar. The resultant product is Textile Printing, Ink-Jet Printing Method, Black Ink habbits, the demand of these items is Composition, Multiple Digital Ink, Flexographic Ink called Coal Tar Pitch. Depending on the Printing Machine, Aqueous Flexographic Printing increasing tremendously. Therefore it is very blend of Crude Coal Tar and the imperative that more units should come up in Inks, Water Based Intaglio Printing Ink, UV and temperatures to which the distillation is Water Resistant Ink or China Ink, Aqueous Gel Ink the field to prepare such items to cater. carried out different grades of Coal. Filled Ball Point Pen, Mixing Equipment of Printing Ink, Analysis of Printing Ink, Inks for Ink Jet Cost Estimation Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 1.20 Ton./Day Recording, Aqueous Inkjet Ink Composition, Water Plant Capacity 25 MT./Day Base Ink Composition, Rapid-Drying printing Ink and Land & Building (Area 500 sq.mt.) Rs. 8 Lacs Land & Building (Area 1 Acre) Rs. 1.27 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 13 Lacs a Printing Process using same, Ink for dry Plant & Machinery Rs. 75 Lacs Planographic Printing, Ink Composition for Printing W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 30 Lacs W .C. for 3 Months Rs. 5.49 Cr. on Polyolefin, Erasable Ink Composition, Erasable Total Capital Investment Rs. 56 Lacs T otal Capital Investment Rs. 7.65 Cr. Ink Composition containing a Polymer encapsulated Rate of Return 100% Rate of Return 73% colourant derived from monomer containing Break Even Point 29% Break Even Point 29% dissolved colourant, Liquid Developer.

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 19 www.eiriindia.org ACETIC ACID FROM THYMOL FROM EXTRACTION OF MOLASSES AJOWAN OIL ESSENTIAL OIL (CARDAMON, JEERA, Acetic acid is a constituent of vinegar in which Thymol C10H14O is a commercially AJOWAN, GINGER OIL ETC) it occurs to the extent of 3-5 percent. glacial important aroma chemical found in Nature in & PACKING OF GROUND acetic acid is the pure compound (99.8% the essential oils of Thymus vulgarice, min); as distinguished from the usual water ajowan ocimum gratisimum and ‘O’ viride and SPICES (EXPORT solutions known as acetic acid. Vinegar is a in many other oil. Thymol can be isolated ORIENTED UNIT) dilute acetic acid. It is flammable and has from the natural sources by enrichment by moderate fire risk. It is highly toxic by fractional distillation or by direct isolation by ingestion and is strong irritant to tissue. The conventional method of recovery of phenols Spieces are Nature’s own Production. In the tolerance limit in air is 10 ppm. Large from essential oil. Thymol is obtained from art of cooking these are the magic quantities of acetic acid are required for the the volatile oils of Thymus vulgarice linn of cinstituents without which all culinary manufacture of acetate rayon, esters and M o n a r d a p u n c t u a t e l i n i a n d o f creations would be dull and lifeless. It is only lacquers and vrnishes. It is also used for food trechyrpermum ammi (Linn). Sprague. in Indian that one can find all spices ranging industries. In India, the acid is mostly Thymus vilgaris is a low peranial undershrub from pepper. the king of spices and employed for the coagulation of rubber latex, 20-30 cm. high, successfully introduced in cardamom the aristocrat among spices, to and for the manufacture of pigments like the Nilgiris at higher elevations. It is ginger, turmeric, chillies, coriander, safforn white lead verdigris, etc. It is also employed in extensively cultivated in Germany, France, etc. The following paragraphs deal with the the preparation of acetates and acetic esters, England, Greece and various other most important aspects of all the well known and in the dyeing and printing of textiles. At countries, both for searoning and for its spices in brief. Ajowan (Carum Copticum of present, the commercial methods used for volatile oils and in India its cultivation on carum ajowan , Umbellifere) is grown in India the production of acetic acid are: (1) By commercial scale may be tried in the western to to someextent in Egypt, Perisa and acetaldehyde conversion method, (2) By temperature Himalayas from Kashmire to Afghanistan, india, it is cultivated in about Oxidation of n-butone, (3) By methanol Kumauna between altitudes of 1500 and 7,000 tonnes of seeds out of which 48,600 conversion method. But, since the last few 4000 m. The plant grows heat in the hills. The kgs. are exported. ajowan is an herbaceous years, biotechnological process using herb has a pungent taste. It is said to possess plant. The seeds contain small quantity of molasses as the raw material is fastly coming antiseptic anthelacintic, expectorant volatile oil and thymol is the major contituent. up. This process is divided into 2 major steps, carminative direct emmenogogue and Ajowan is used both in cooking and medicine. viz. (i) Conversion of molasses into ethanol sedative properties due to the presence of a It is used in many Indian savouries-to impart a by fermentation process. (ii) conversion of volatile oil. A liniment prepared from the thyme-like flavour. It is a crude sbstitute for ethanol into acetic acid by aerobic bacterial shoots is applied in shenmatism and skin thyme. oxidation (ie. by air oxidation using certain troubles. Cost Estimation en\ymes as catalyst). Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 12.50 KGS/Day Plant Capacity 60 KGS/Day Land & Building (Area 316.10 sq.mt.)Rs. 6 Lacs Cost Estimation Plant & Machinery Rs. 11 Lacs Plant Capacity 4 MT./Day Land & Building (Area 350 sq.mt.) Rs. 6 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 4 Lacs W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 37 Lacs Land & Building (Area 1500 sq.mt.)Rs. 1.23 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 58 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.47 Cr. W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 21 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 32 Lacs Rate of Return 31% W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 69 Lacs Break Even Point 55% Total Capital Investment Rs. 3.58 Cr. Rate of Return 54% Rate of Return 48% Break Even Point 41% Break Even Point 54% TEFLON LINING GALVANISING PLANT EMPTY AMPOULES A m o n g t h e n o n l i n i n g a n d l i n i n g Galvanising is a method of coating steel of things,however,there is a material which We are well acquainted with the various glass iron articles with zinc, the product being finds this category perfectly that is Teflon. items in domestic as well as scientic, known as galvanized steel or iron. Like a true ascetic, Teflon remains untouched industrial and medical fields. It is used from Galvanized coating usually resist, for a even in the most corrosive environment. Not even aqua-regia, the powerful chemical decorative and luxury item to very vital reasonable time, such ordinary corrosive conditions as fairly pure air, moderately hard which can dissolve gold,can affect it.Teflon components of scientific and medical domestic waters, sea water and brines. The lining has acquired unique place among apparative. In daily use we see domestic zinc particularly under atmospheric materials of industrial importance, by virtue of glass ware, bangles, vares, bottles vials & conditions, after becomes covered with a its remarkable stability and non-adhesive phials and many other important items with protective layer or film believed to be a zinc- property. What has made Teflon the prince of whom we are not directly attached but are of hydroxide-carbonate mixture. Zinc is anodic plastics. It is the C.F (carbon fluorine) bond, a great importance as glass beeds, ampoules to iron and therefore protects the base metal, bond formed with Fluorine, the mightiest of all and many other small items. Glass where exposed, until the adjacent outer layer nonmetals. The birth of Teflon came about ampoules play very important roll in medical of zinc is dissolved. Galvanized coatings are through an accident the story is a cylinder field. The various life saving injection such as unsuitable where are corroding agent is very containing a gas made of fluorine and carbon vaccines serums or distilled water for acid, as in certain mine waters and industrial atoms (tetrafluoroetheylene) was left injection etc. Glass ampoules are special thin solutions, or where the solutions are standing in a place for quite sometime. A little walled tubular glass containers to hold excussively alkaline of calcium brines with an oxygen from the surrounding air leaked in vaccines, serums and other medicated excess of caustic alkalinity. Galvanized and initiated a process which converted the solutions, solvents etc. These may be coatings are commercially applied, (a) by gas into a semisolid as a resin. When the obtained as either than plain or the dipping the article in molten zinc (b) by cylinder weighed as it full but no gas came constricted type. electroplating (c) by heating in contact with out, the researchers became curious and cut zinc powder. open the cylinder to find a new substance. Cost Estimation Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 5 Ton./Day Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 2 Ton/Day Land & Building (Area 2000 sq.mt.)Rs. 26 Lacs Plant Capacity 80 MT./Day Land & Building (Area 1500 sq.mt.) Rs. 69 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 20 Lacs Land & Building (Area 1000 sq.mt.)Rs. 10 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 76 Lacs W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 20 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.27 Cr. W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 50 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 73 Lacs W .C. for 1 Months Rs. 78 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 2.04 Cr. Rate of Return 53% Total Capital Investment Rs. 2.23 Cr. Rate of Return 66% Break Even Point 40% Rate of Return 89% Break Even Point 33% Break Even Point 34%

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 20 www.eiriindia.org CALCINATION OF CONTINUOUS CASTING CHINA CLAY WASHING/ MAGNESITE COPPER WIRE RODS PURIFICATION

Magnesite is natural magnesium carbonate Copper is an exceedingly important metal. China clay owes its name to the fact that (MgCo3). The term ‘magnesite’ is loosely For many centuries, it has played a notable originally it was used in china under the name used as a synonym for magnesia as are also part in the industrial development of Kaolin; for the production of fine white the terms ‘caustic calcined magnesite’dead civilization and the complete exhaustion of procelain. China clay or Kaolin is a burned magnesite and synthetic magnesite. our copper deposits would cause a microcrystalline hydrated silicate of Magnesite is a mineral which may be used for tremendous readjustment in our economic aluminium, approximately Al2O3, 2SiO3, epsum salt and for manufacture of structure. It’s not, however an absolute 2H2O, corresponding to 46 percent of silica, magnesium metal. Magnesite is one of the necessity, as aluminium, silver and the 40 percent of alumina and 14 percent of water most widely distributed element in the earth’s stainles steels could replace it at a price. In commercial grades generally contents small crust and constitutes nearly 2.7% of the these days of research and specialization amounts of quartz, oxides of iron and same. It is eighty element in order or traditional uses are on the defensive; hard titanium, oxides and silicate of calcium and decorance in the world. It was discovered by ware is no longer made exclusively of brass, magnesium, potash and soda. This clay is Davy in 1808; was first isolated in 1829 by and aluminium is being more widely used in formed as the result fo the decomposition of Busy. It was mainly used in flash light electrical and other fields. An attempt to trace granite in situ granite is an igenous rock powders and pyrotechnics. Magnesium man’s use of copper back to its original composed of associated crystals of mica, alloys for aircraft were developed and used sources gets out of bounds. Modern quratz feldspar, the latter consisting during world war II. The other extensive use a r c h a e o l o g y, w h e r e g e o l o g i s t , essentially of slicates of alumina, with during that period was incendiary bombs. It is anthropologist, and engineer work as a variable proportions of silicates of potash, lightest metal with widespread industrial coordinated team with official government soda or lime under the prolonged influence of applications. It is element of atomic No. 12 of support, is only about 75 years old, but it has weathering and exposure to water and group IIA in the periodic table. Our country is pushed the historical horizon back some carbondioxide under great pressure the extremely rich in mineral wealth and 6000 years. Beyond that twilight zone history feldspar crystals are decomposed, the soda practically all the minerals except few are becomes a sort of backward prophecy and or potash being extracted, leaving the available in the country. It is unfortunate that some students give copper at least another hydrated silicate of alumina. This process their commercial utilisation and development 2000 years. known as kaolinisation, converts the granite of industries based on these minerals was into a friable mass of clay mixed with the Cost Estimation quite slow in the past. The present progress under decomposed crystals of quartz and Plant Capacity 10 MT./Day in the field is quite satisfactory and this Land & Building (Area 2000 sq.mt.)Rs. 34 Lacs mica, and the quantity of china clay depends industry has bright future in the years to Plant & Machinery Rs. 58 Lacs on the completeness with which the alkalies, come. W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 38 Lacs iron and other constituents have been leached out duringg the decomposition. Cost Estimation Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.54 Cr. Plant Capacity 48 Ton./Day Rate of Return 2065% Cost Estimation Land & Building (Area 3200 sq.mt.)Rs. 46 Lacs Break Even Point 2% Plant Capacity 30 Ton/Day Plant & Machinery Rs. 69 Lacs Land & Building (Area 600 sq.mt.) Rs. 7 Lacs W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 51 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 28 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.79 Cr. W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 63 Lacs Rate of Return 63% Total Capital Investment Rs. 1 Cr. Break Even Point 42% Rate of Return 78% Break Even Point 34% Just published Just published Technology Books Technology Books

ISBN- 9789380772219 Price-1115/- Complete Book on BANANA CULTIVATION, DEHYDRATION, RIPENING, PROCESSING, PRODUCTS Rs. 1040/- Rs. 790/- AND PACKAGING TECHNOLOGY Rs. 890/- Rs. 890/- The book covers Banana, Cultivation of Bananas, Banana and its By products, Technology of Banana Products, Banana Chips Manufacturing, Paper and Boards from Banana Stem Waste, Fruit Juices and Wines Technology, Technology of Banana Dehydration, Physiology of the Banana Root System, Banana Beer Technology, Tissue Culture in the Banana Industry, Processing of Banana, The Ripening of Bananas, Banana Wine, Technologies and Packages of Banana, Making Export Quality Bananas, Dried and Dehydrated Products of Banana, Improvement of Banana, Banana and its Bye Products (Project Profile), Banana Fibre Extraction and Hand Made Paper, Banana Fibre Extraction and Weaving, Banana Plantation, Banana Rs. 940/- Rs. 890/- Powder (Dried Banana), Banana Wafers, Organic Cultivation of Banana, Wine From Banana (Project Rs. 1040/- Rs. 1040/- Profile). HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 21 www.eiriindia.org STEEL FABRICATION SPICES/MASALA WITH OLD AGE HOME WORKSHOP PACKAGING

A standard steel fabrication workshop There are two types of Old Age Homes in Spices which are basically plant products, have a consists of a shed with (L x W x H) 100m x India. One is the “Free” type which cares for definite role to play in enhancing the taste 20m x 12m and all facilities for fabricating all the destitute old people who have no one else flavour, relish or piquancy of any food, most of kinds of universal steel. It includes, steel to care for them. They are given shelter, food, the spices are pagrant, aramatic and pangent. shearing, punching, forming, welding, rolling, clothing and medical care. The second type is They comprise seeds, bartes, rhizamer, leaves sandblasting, plasma cutting and painting. It the “Paid” home where care is provided for a fruits and other parts of plants, which belong to varigated species and genera since time can be used in making structural steel and fee. Nowadays, such “Retirement” homes immorial, india in renamed to be the have of equipment. Such as, Flats, Angles, T Bars, have become very popular in India and they spices. Most important spices like black pepper Channels, Angle, Posts, Universal Beams & are well worth considering. Rehabilitation (king of spices) cardamon (queen of spices) Columns, Sub Floor Access Doors, wide centre for aged and needy persons is a dire cardamon (queen of spices), ginger, chillies and flange columns and beams, structural HSS need of the hour. It is voluntary service which turmeric, which are produced in india import it and channel shapes, welded wide flange, is generally render for those, living great reputation, and these constitute. The deep girder beams, open web steel joists, orphanage life and are generally kept away major group of spices. In the list of spices, clave, etc. Planning is a continuous movement from the society due to developed modern nutmeg, cinnamon and cassia are known as tree towards desired goals. While preise concept of living standard. These include old spices, However , spices like fennel, fenergreek, formulation of our five year plans objectives age persons, persons whose family garbic, onion, coriander, cumin, vanilla, saffron; have varied from plan-to-plan, the essential members do not like or those old people who etc. There are a number of spices used along goals have remained unchanged. The model want to stay away from family to avoid family with food, namely; 1. Common Salt, 2. Coriander, on which our goals are based. emphasize the disturbances, quarrels, or those people who 3. Chill, 4. Haldi, 5. Ajwain & Maithee, 7.Onion and so on; These spices are not used are at a production of basic materials viz. Coal, Iron & want to spend their life in isolation. These time. For preparation of any dish may be Indian Steels, Power, Non-Ferrous materials, rehabilitation centre serve their purpose and or European, may be vegetarian or non- Fertilizers, agricultural impliments and render services to them at no profit no loss vegetarian we use more than are shice for its growth of heavy industries. These basic basis. Besides these centres serve the preparation. The combination of all the spices materials ensure self-reliant development of society to reduce the overburden of this but together for the use of one particular dish as the nation. The growth of both basic materials families in the busy life. So this concept has known as ‘masala’ of the spices, the bulk of the and machines for processing materials is been taken into account to serve all over dry matter consists of carbohydrater, proteins, necessary to build a powerful nation. India. The development of housing for tannius, resins, volatill oil, fixed oil, for pigments, residential apartments of aged & needy mineral, elements, etc. These constituents differ Cost Estimation persons was hardly gives any attention grately in their composition and content in Land & Building (Area 2000 sq.mt.) Rs. 1 Cr. different spices. Plant & Machinery Rs. 33 Lacs before independence. After independence W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 82 Lacs investment in housing has increased in public Cost Estimation Total Capital Investment Rs. 2.25 Cr. as well as private sector. Plant Capacity 2000 KGS/Day Land & Building (Area 1500 sq.mt.)Rs. 97 Lacs Rate of Return 108% Cost Estimation Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.10 Cr. Break Even Point 28% Plant Capacity 54 Members W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 2.63 Cr. Land & Building (Area 1215 sq.mt.)Rs. 71 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 4.89 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 1 Lacs Rate of Return 38% W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 2 Lacs Break Even Point 53% GUAR GUM POWDER Total Capital Investment Rs. 75 Lacs Rate of Return 8% Break Even Point 69% PAPER RECYCLING The districts in Haryana indulged in the production of guar are Bhiwani, Sirsa, (PAPER FROM WASTE PAPER) Mahendragarh and Rewari and the districts in L.P.G. BOTTLING PLANT Gujarat are Kutch, Banaskantha, Mehsana, Sabarkantha and Ahmadabad. Jodhpur city The recovery of waste paper is traditional in in Rajasthan is one of the major processing the paper and paper board manufacturing centers of guar gum in India. Guar also Bottling plant is a plant where beverages are industry. The importance of utilisation of known as cluster b ean (Cyamopsis put into bottles with a cap. These bottles are waste paper in the paper and board industry tetragonoloba (L.) Taub) is a drought hardy widely used for storage purposes. Liquefied should not be under estimated. It furnishes leguminous crop. Guar is being grown for petroleum gas (LPG) consists mainly of about 30 per cent of all the fiberous raw seed, green fodder, vegetable and green propane, propylene, butane, and butylene in materials consumed in the paper and board manuring. It is an annual plant, about 4 feet various mixtures. However, in the United mills in the U.S.A. Europe and Japan. The establishment of the local manufacture of high, vertically, stalked, with large leaves and States, the mixture is mainly propane. It is paper board in a country after proceeds that clusters of pods. Each pod is about 5-8 cm produced as a by-product of natural gas of paper pulp. In this case, waste paper is long and has on an average 6-9 small processing and petroleum refining. The one of the first sources of fiberous material to grayish-white pea shaped seeds. The pods components of LPG are gases at normal are used as a green vegetable or as a cattle which resources is taken to reduce the temperatures and pressures. LPG bottling purchase of the pulp. Waste paper in fact, a feed besides the industrial extraction of guar plant is a plant where LPG is put into bottles gum. Guar seed consists of major three source of prepared fibre which needs only to for storage. The plant has the facility to be placed in suspention in water in order to portions viz. the Seed coat, the endosperm recieve bulk LPG by pipeline from a reliable and the innermost proteinacious portion, the obtain a pulp, making possible the formation source or any area. This is the safest and the of sheets of paper or paper board a very germ. The en dosperm is mechanically cheapest way of transporting bulk LPG. The separated from seeds which yields 35-42% of simple treatment which is within the ability of plant is equipped with hydraulic cylinder gum (galactomannan).The left out portion, artisans. The utilisation of waste paper testing equipment for periodic testing of the i.e., the outer seed coat and the germ supplements of a great extent the overall fibre together cons titute guar meal. cylinders. requirements in any conuntry, every possible attempt should be made. Cost Estimation Cost Estimation Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 30 Tons/Day Plant Capacity 10000 Cylinders/Day Land & Building (Area 10000 sq.mt.) Plant Capacity 15 MT./Day Land & Building (Area 2 Acres) Rs. 1.27 Cr. Land & Building (Area 4000 sq.mt.) Rs. 27 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 2.13 Cr. Rs. 11.50 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 2.30 Cr. Plant & Machinery Rs. 80 Lacs W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 11.13 Cr. W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 86 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 15.09 Cr. W .C. for 2 Months Rs. 5.67 Cr. Total Capital Investment Rs. 27.51 Cr. T otal Capital Investment Rs. 2.03 Cr. Rate of Return 92% Rate of Return 29% Break Even Point 25% Rate of Return 56% Break Even Point 25% Break Even Point 71%

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 22 www.eiriindia.org EUGENOL FROM CLOVE PAPER NAPKINS AND CLOVE OIL

Face fresher tissue paper, when applied on Clove are aromatic, stimulant and the face, it removes the dirts, soils from face carminative, used for dyspepsia and gastric skin and freshen the face and keep it moist. irritation. Chief value of cloves lies in their The skin becomes glossy and fresh essential oil content. Essential oil called clove appearance. In a modern age people are oil, is extensively used for flavouring food more prone to sophisticate modes of products and fermented beverages. Clove oil maintaining health and hygienic conditions of is employed as a local analgesic for their body through the contingencies of hypersensitive clentines and curious cavities. cosmetics and other allied measures which It is also used externally as a rebefacient and promote these functions effectively. This is counter-irritant, and internally as a eleganthy achieved by the application of wet carminative and antispasmodic. Clove stem face freshner tissue. This is very economical and leaf oils are valued mainly for their item and portable. It can be easily carried out eugenol content. Stems and dried buds are in pocket while going in a car, flight, rail etc. often distilled gogether to obtain as oil known This is a product of recent times as a nice out in trade as vanillin clove oil. Clove oil is the come of innovation in cosmetology. After the natural occurring essential oil and it contains use of this item one feel very much fresh, 95% eugenol and 5% iso-eugenol. Though ISBN- 9789380772158 Price-1140/- comfortable, cosy. Now a days it is even a eugenol can be prepared synthetically from part of fashion to use such a handy item in the gyaiacol-o-carboxylic acid etc. But it is mostly upper stetra of society. Where grace is often prepared from essential oils containing Complete Hand Book on Frozen Food exhibited. By using this item people feel eugenol such as clove oil. The characteristic Processing and Freeze Drying Technology highly dignified while attending seminar, spicy odour of cloves is due to its essential oil meetings conferences, symposium, which contains 80-95% eugenol. Clove oil is The book Complete Hand Book on Frozen Food congregations, debates, gettogether frequently used instead of pure eugenol to Processing and Freeze Drying Technology covers marriage parties and other parties, social give desired spicyness in perfume Freezing of Fruits & Vegetables, Preservation of Fruits and Vegetables, Freezing of Vegetables, function etc. Even it is very much acceptable compositions. The clove oil constituents in Frozen Block Process for Vegetable or Fruit item by the modern working lady, models, eugenol and iso-eugenol both have an odour convenience Foods, Method for Producing Frozen filmstars, air hostess, college girls, opera strongly reminiscent of carnations and Vegetable Food Material having soft texture, dancers, business executives, corporate therefore, form the basis of carnation type Preparation of Frozen Food (Cooked Burdocks), executives etc. perfumes. Seasoning Individually Quick Frozen Vegetables, Freezing of Bakery and Dessert Products, Banana Cost Estimation Cost Estimation Based Frozen Nondairy Dessert, Coated Frozen Plant Capacity 200 KGS/Day Plant Capacity 100 KGS/Day Cheese Granules, Aerated Frozen Dessert Land & Building (Area 500 sq.mt.) RENTED Land & Building (Area 1000 sq.mt.)Rs. 16 Lacs Compositions, Non-Fat Frozen Dairy Product, Plant & Machinery Rs. 7 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 28 Lacs Method of Preparing a Frozen Dairy Desserts, ICE W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 10 Lacs W .C. for 3 Months Rs. 35 Lacs Cream Maker, Method of Making Frozen Patties, Total Capital Investment Rs. 18 Lacs T otal Capital Investment Rs. 96 Lacs Method for Making Frozen Drinks, Frozen Dessert Rate of Return 29% Rate of Return 34% Dispensing Apparatus, Miscellaneous Laminated Break Even Point 61% Break Even Point 50% Frozen Food Product, Frozen Comestibles, Apparatus and Method for Dispensing Frozen Aquarium Food, Frozen Cat Food, Hard Frozen Food Containing Alcohol, High Protein Frozen Food Product, Microwave Heating of Certain Frozen PVC WIRE & CABLE DIGITAL PANEL METERS Foods, Freeze Drying, Process and Apparatus for thawing frozen food, Frozen Food Masticating Machine, Apparatus for Defreezing Frozen Foods, Machine for Cutting Frozen Foods, Electrically Electric cables from the essential connecting The Electric Meter of moving iron type is a Heated Frozen Food Server, Household Appliance line between one piece of electrical instrument comprising the combination of for Making Frozen Food Products, Frozen Food apparatus or machinery and another, but the direct current or an alternating current electric Transport. variety of uses, conditions of service, and prepayment meter element with moving iron technical methods associated with the mechanism, which latter is wholly or partially manufacture and installation of impregnated controlled by the meter element to which it is paper insulated power cables have resulted attached. A switch incorporated in the coin- in a large number of constructions and freed mechanism opens the main circuit and protective finishes. Essentially power cables cuts off the supply to the consumer when the used for the transmission and distribution value of the energy of other commodity purposes consist of conductors stranded corrosponding to the coin or coins inserted from plain high conductivity annealed copper has been used. Electric meters or wires insulated with oil-impregnated paper instruments for registering real or fictitious tapes. The single or multicore assembly in kwh, are as regards the underlaying principle them enclosed in an impermeable metal of their action, of three main types. These are sheath, and where necessary depending on AC/DC moving iron type electric meter, installation conditions, the assembly in electrolytic meters and motor meters. The protected by steel or mourings. In a paper moving iron type of electric meters used for read to the institution of electrical engineers AC DC and energy measurements. A body in 1901 M.O. Gorman gave the following moving with constant speed will, according to desidrata for a perfect cable dielectric. Newton’s first law, cover space proportional Modern Cable technology is still pursuing the to time. Thus, with uniform speed, distance is above ideal. a measure of time with rotational motion. Technology of Cost Estimation Cost Estimation Plant Capacity 800 CLS/Day Plant Capacity 680 Nos./Day Food Preservation Land & Building (Area 450 sq.mt.) Rs. 24 Lacs Land & Building (Area 600 sq.mt.) Rs. 21 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 14 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 23 Lacs W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 1.13 Cr. W .C. for 3 Months Rs. 52 Lacs Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.55 Cr. T otal Capital Investment Rs. 1 Cr. and Processing Rate of Return 38% Rate of Return 50% Break Even Point 38% Break Even Point 48% PRICE 1090/-

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 23 www.eiriindia.org PUTTY AND WATER PROFFING PAINT Technology

Common putty, as used by carpenters, Books on painters, and glaziers, in whiting mixed with linseed oil and other ingredients, to the Gums, Adhesives consistency of dough. Plasters use a fine lime master that is called putty. Jewelers use a tin oxide for polishing, called putty powder & Resins or puts powder. In general, fillers & stoppers are paste-like materials, highly pigmented, used to fill surface imperfections (fillers) and to make good gross surface defects prior to painting operations (stoppers). A variety of ISBN- 9789380772141 Price-1040/- non-setting materials such as mastics, sealants & putties, which are designed to stay Technology of Plastic Additives with flexible, can also be included in this class. processes and Packaging Metal casement putty is generally similar to glazing putty but contain a small amount of fatty acid or sulphonated oil to improve the The book Technology of Plastic Additives with wetting characteristics and consequently the processes and Packaging covers Plastic Additives: An Introduction, Organic Peroxides, Plasticizers, adhesion to the metal surface. Caulking Polyurethane Catalysts, Fillers, Specialty Alloys, compounds, putties and same cements have Maximizing Performance Using Copper Alloys, a boiled drying oil, usually combine with Structurally Enhanced Plastics with Filler resins that act as the binder putty is the thick Reinforcements, Cellular Plastic Additive, Environmentally Friendly Additives for Plastics, mixture of finally powdered calcium Rs. 790/- Rs. 1090/- Polyimide Processing Additives, Storage stable carbonate (whiting) and acid refined linseed Plastics Additives, Liquid Colourant/Additive oil which imparts good wetting and grinding Concentrates for Plastics, Hydrophilic Additives, characteristics. There are variegated types of Hydrophobicizing Additives, Asphalt Additive, Anti putties for wood too. For glazing wood & treeing Additives, Rubber Additive, Waste Plastic Additive for Asphalt, Impregnation of Plastic filling holes and cracks on the surface, of Substrates with Photo chromic Additives, Low dust timber or metal, a stiff paste of linseed oil and Granules of Plastic Additives, Mixed Ester Plastic whiting is used. This composition is Additive, Fire retardant Plastics with Glycoside thetraditional putty. Additive, Additive for Papermaking, Degradable Plastics Containing Dual function Additive System, Packaging for Plastics Additives Low Visibility Laser Cost Estimation Marking Additive, Preparation of Plastic Extrudate Plant Capacity 200 KGS/Day Containing an Additive, Injecting Liquid Additives into Land & Building (Area 1000 sq.mt.) Rs. 8 Lacs Plastic Extruders, Method of Preparing Moldable Plant & Machinery Rs. 3 Lacs Plastic and Additive Agents, Engineering Plastics W.C. for 1 Months Rs. 30 Th. and Additive, Spray Application of plastics Additives Total Capital Investment Rs. 12 Lacs to Polymers, Machine for Producing Additive Rate of Return 316% Containing Plastic Articles, Additive Metering Break Even Point 10% Rs. 1115/- Rs. 940/- Apparatus for Plastic Processing Machine.

20. DEHYDRATION OF ONION 46. PAPER PLANT 140 Cr. MULTI CRORES & GARLIC 6 Cr. 47. POWER PLANT (GAS BASED) 17Cr. 21. DEHYDRATION OF FRUITS & 48. RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX 520 Cr. PROFITABLE VEG. BY IQF TECHNOLOGY 5 Cr. 49. ROLLING MILL BY TMT TECH. 16 Cr. 22. DISPOSABLE PLASTIC SYRINGES 14 Cr. 50. ROLLING MILL WITH PROJECTS 23. E.R.W. STEEL PIPES & TUBES 27 Cr. INDUCTION FURNACE 79 Cr. 24. FERRIC ALUM 9 Cr. 51. SUGAR PLANT 90 Cr. From 1 Cr. to 50 Cr. above projects 25. GUARGUM POWDER FROM 52. SPONGE IRON FROM IRON ORE 148 Cr. Price of this CD Rs. : 73034/- GUAR SPLIT 8 Cr. 53. SOLAR POWER (ENERGY) PLANT 105 Cr. 63 26. HOSPITAL (100 BEDS) 68 Cr. 54. STEEL PLANT BASED ON 27. IRON ORE MINING 302 Cr. INDUCTION FURNACE 39 Cr. 1. ALUMINIUM EXTRUSION 17 Cr. 28. INTEGRATED UNIT OF DAIRY, 55. STEEL PLANT (BILLETS) BASED 2. ALCOHOL FROM BROKEN RICE 6 Cr. FARMING MILK COLLECTION 9 Cr. ON INDUCTION FURNACE 232 Cr. 3. AUTOMATIC BRICK PLANT 4 Cr. 29. I M F L (WINE, BRANDY, WHISKY 41 Cr. 56. STEEL TRANSMISSION LINE 4. AUTOMATION CONTROL EQUIP. 50 Cr. 30. KATHA & KUTCH 5 Cr. TOWER & HOT ROLLING MILL 60 Cr. 5. BATTERY-OPERATED 3 WHEELER 6 Cr. 31. KRAFT PAPER 23 Cr. 57. SODIUM TRIPOLY PHOSPHATE 71 Cr. 6. BEER INDUSTRY 41 Cr. 32. KRAFT PAPER FROM BAGASSE 15 Cr. 58. TYRES, TUBES & FLAP 94 Cr. 7. BED SHEET, BED COVER, 33. MULTIPRODUCTS 1795 Cr. 59. TUBULAR STEEL SOFA CLOTH, 27 Cr. 34. MULTIPURPOSE COLD STORAGE 14 Cr. SWEDGE TYPE POLE 12 Cr. 8. BIOFERTILIZER 2 Cr. 35. MEGA FOOD PARK 16 Cr. 60. TMT STEEL BARS 4 Cr. 9. BUTYL RUBBER 7 Cr. 36. M.S. PIPE (WELDED) 20 Cr. 61. UREA FERTILIZER PLANT 2505 Cr. 10. BOTTLING PLANT 41 Cr. 37. MEDICAL COLLEGE, HOSPITAL 17 Cr. 62. VODKA FROM POTATOES 26 Cr. 11. BIOCIDES FOR DISTILLER 20 Cr. 38. MILD STEEL SECTION MILL 63. WOMEN POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 24 Cr. 12. BENIFICATION PLANT (ANGLES,CHANNELS, ROUND, -MANGANESE ORE 18 Cr. SQUARES, ETC.) 17 Cr. 13. CHICKEN FARMING (HATCHERY) 22 Cr. 39. MONOCHLORO ACETIC ACID 23 Cr. 14. CORRUGATED SHEET BOARD 40. MONOCHLORO ACETIC ACID & BOXES 5 Cr. FROM ETHANOL AND CHLORINE 18 Cr. 15. COMPUTER SOFTWARE 41. MINERAL WATER CUM PET DEVELOPMENT 3 Cr. Contact BOTTLE MANUFACTURING UNIT 10 Cr. 16. CONSTRUCTION CHEMICALS 5 Cr. 42. PORTLAND CEMENT PLANT 178 Cr. 17. CHICKEN PROCESSING 28 Cr. 43. POWER PLANT FROM BIO GAS 12 Cr. 18. CHROME BENEFICIATION PLANT 114 Cr. for required Project report 44. PRODUCTION OF BIO-OIL 3 Cr. 19. CASEIN FROM MILK 63 Cr. 45. PVC PIPE AND FITTING 3 Cr. apart from this list.

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 24 www.eiriindia.org FERRO MANGANESE/SILICO WETTABLE SULPHUR MANGANESE BY ELECTRIC BATTERY PLATES FURNACE PROCESS

The earliest fungicides were inorganic materials The largest tonnage manganese addition Plates are the components/parts of a storage like sulphur, lime-sulphur, copper, and mercury alloy used in the steel industry is high carbon battery cell and lead storage plats are divided compounds. Elemental sulphur has been Ferro Manganese commonly known as broadly into types designated by the names recognized as fungicidal for at least 170 years. standard ferro manganese of the average of their respective makers the formed and Hence, in 1803, the Royal Gardener Forsyth overall usage of 7.5kg. mn/t steel 75% is pasted types. In the formed type the active recommended the use of a sulphur spray against supplied as the high carbon alloy. Until material consists of a comparatively thin layer mildew on fruit trees. In the nineteenth century recently most high carbon Ferro Manganese superficially formed by an electro chemical sulphur was increasingly employed against powdery mildew on fruit and later for control of used by the steel industry was produced in a process from the metalic lead of the powdery mildew on grapes. It may be applied as blast furnace process similar to the supporting grid. To obtain the desired dusts or sprays, and the more finely divided the production of iron the balance was produced capacity a highly developed grid surface is sulphur, the more effective is the formulation in electric furnaces. To take up the shortfall essential. In the paste type the active material against the disease. Ingeneral, wettable and satisfy the increased demand ferro is applied to the supporting grid in the form of powders are manufactured for large number of manganese resulting from the large increase a paste consisting of lead powder mixed with pesticides among the significant over being in production of steel many new large high a liquid (water dilute sulphuric acid or other Aldrin, (40%, 50%), Malathion (25%, 40%, 50%), carbon ferro manganese electric furnaces acqueous solution) to a putty like consistency Vindane (13%, 20%), etc. other pesticides which have been built ranging from 20 to 40 mw in followed by setting, drying and forming are formulated in water dispersible powders are, size. Ferro Manganese encompasses a wide operations. Formed type positive plates have sulphur, endosulphan, zineb, etc. Like all dust horizon of application in various fields viz. in been developed three types: Those in which powder preparation it is desirable to have a the manufacture of tool steels structural steel the developed surface is produced by cutting, water-dispersible powder with good flowability. special steels having high manganese spinning or rolling upstudying fines or leaves Flowability is influenced by the flawability of the carrier powder and the concentration of the content as well as alloying element in on the face of a pure lead bank. Those in toxicant. One of the most important desirable metallurgical ioerations and a hostful of other which the surface has obtained by casting property of the water dispersible powders in uses. Silico Manganese is an alloy of pure lead in the desired form of grid providing wettability. It is primarily influenced by the type manganese and iron that contains 18.25% thin closelly spaced vertically disposed fine and concentration of the toxicant as well asthe silicon and is available in various grades. interconnecting comparatively heavy wetting agent used. Their prominience attributes to their usage for horizontal ribs. Those in which the pure lead Cost Estimation springs and high - strength structural steel, base in the form of resettes of lead ribbon Plant Capacity 1000 KGS/Day etc. corrugated cross wire X rolled into spirals and Land & Building (Area 500 sq.mt.) Rs. 9 Lacs Cost Estimation inserted by heavy pressure into circular Plant & Machinery Rs. 11 Lacs Land & Building (Area 5000 sq.mt.)Rs. 2.32 Cr. openings. In a cost lead anitmony alloy gird. W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 6 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 72 Lacs Cost Estimation Total Capital Investment Rs. 28 Lacs W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 4.26 Cr. Plant Capacity 0.20 MT./Day Rate of Return 23% Total Capital Investment Rs. 7.59 Cr. Land & Building (Area 800 sq.mt.) Rs. 47 Lacs Break Even Point 65% Rate of Return 70% Plant & Machinery Rs. 19 Lacs Break Even Point 23% W.C. for 2 Months Rs. 25 Lacs ROTARY AIR LOCKS, SCREW Total Capital Investment Rs. 97 Lacs CONVEYOR, MOTORIZED/ Rate of Return 19% MAGNESIUM CARBONATE, Break Even Point 70% PNEUMATIC DAMPER, MAGNESIUM METAL & FLAP VALVES, AIR SLIDES REQUIRED IN CALCIUM CARBONATE CEMENT PLANTS AND FROM DOLOMITE THERMAL POWER PLANT Magnesium does not occur free in nature but Screw conveyors are one of the bulk-material its compounds are widely distributed. Its transporting devices capable of handling a important minerals are Magnesite Mg Co3; great variety of materials, which have Dolomite Mg Co3. CaCo3; Carnallite, Kcl.Mg relatively good flow ability. Flow ability Cl2 6H2o Asbestos, Ca Mg3(SiO3)4. denotes the degree of freedom of individual Magnesium carbonate occurs in nature as material particles to move past each other. magnesite and in another form in association This characteristic is important in case of with calcium carbonate as dolomite. The screw operation as the screw helix, mounted natural product as magnesite is too impure on a central pipe or shaft, rotates within a for direct use in industry. Technical carbonate is prepared from magnesite or dolomite by fixed trough or tube, pushes the material ISBN- 9788189765194 Price-1640/- along the bottom and sides, shearing the calcining in rotary kilns, slaking the calcine material in the radial clearance between the and then carbonates is carried out (with Modern Rubber Chemicals, Compounds scrubbed flue gases) at as low a temperature helix and the trough and causing the material & Rubber Goods Technology to tumble upon itself as the moving face of as possible and under a pressure of 75 P.S.I. the helical flight tends to lift the material The resulting mixture contains magnesium The book covers Natural Rubber, Basic Concepts of Screw conveyors may be operated bicarbonate in solution and calcium Synthetic Rubber, Styrene Butadiene Rubber, Polybutadiene, Polychloroprene and Polyisoprene horizontally, or an incline or vertically carbonate and other impurities in suspension. The solution is separated, Rubbers, Butyl and Nitrile Rubber, Miscellaneous frequently inclined screw conveyors simplify Rubbers, Latex Product Manufacturing Technology, the conveying system because they can do in filtered and treated with live steam to Foam Products Manufacturing Technology, one conveyor assembly what otherwise separate the basic carbonate since the Plasticisers, Factice and Blowing Agents, Moulding would require a more elaborate combination solubility of calcium carbonate is very low and Finishing of Rubber Components, Compounding of horizontal and vertical units. under the conditions employed. Ingredients and Compound Design, Footwear Technology, Conveyor Belt Technology, V-Belt and Cost Estimation Cost Estimation Fan Belt Manufacturing Technology, Hose Plant Capacity 18 Nos./Day Plant Capacity 1898 KGS/Day Technology, Rubber Sports Goods Manufacturing Land & Building (Area 2000 sq.mt.)Rs. 2.09 Cr. Land & Building (Area 4000 sq.mt.)Rs. 1.12 Cr. Technology, Cable Technology, Rubber-To-Metal Plant & Machinery Rs. 70 Lacs Plant & Machinery Rs. 24 Lacs Bonding Components, Rubber-Covered Rolls, W.C. for 3 Months Rs. 3.12 Cr. W .C. for 3 Months Rs. 60 Lacs Se aling Technology, Nitrile Rubber and Its Application in Construction Industry, Rubber-Resin Total Capital Investment Rs. 6.12 Cr. T otal Capital Investment Rs. 2 Cr. Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Tape Technology, Test Rate of Return 34% Rate of Return 106% Break Even Point 18% Methods in Rubber Industry, Recycling of Wastes Break Even Point 54% from Rubbers and Plastics.

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 25 www.eiriindia.org TECHNOLOGY OF PAINTS & New 2013 Ed. Rs. 1890/- COATINGS WITH FORMULATIONS

Resins (Water Borne) for Coatings Extraction, Modification and Applications of PU Coatings Epoxy Resins, Acrylic Resins, Alkyd Resins CNSL/Cardanol Based Epoxy Resin Experimental, Materials, Preparation of Polyester Resins, Polyurethane Resins Extraction of CNSL, Cardanol based novolac polyol, Characteristics of epoxy polyol (EP), Anionic, Cationic, Non-Ionic Acetone process resins, Epoxidized novolac resins FT IR Spectral analysis, FT IR spectra of (Solution process), Pre-polymer mixing epoxy polyol, FT IR Spectra for polymer, FT process Elastomeric poly urea coatings IR Spectra for polymer-H Hot melt process, Ketamine or Ketazine, Self Application of polyurea coatings, Typical dispersing of solids, Blocked isocyanates, properties of polyurea coatings, Application Photo Luminescent Paints areas of olyurea coatings Mechanism of action, Effect of temperature High Solids Green Coatings (Air Drying) on the afterglow, Manufacturing of the pigment, With Polyurethane Resins Synthesis of Resins, Preparation of dry films, Formulation of 2K Waterborne Concrete Characterization methods, Rheological Floor Coatings Characteristics, Drying properties, Materials and Formulations, Preparation of Polyaspartics Mechanical properties, Optical properties, D r a w d o w n s & C o n c r e t e P a n e l s , What are Polyaspartic Esters?, Chemistry, Atomic Force Microscopic (AFM) imaging, Performance Testing Gloss Measurement, Reaction of aspartic acid ester with Chemical resistance and Durability Adhesion testing, isocyanate,Polyurethane/Polyurea/Polyasp Chemical resistance testing artks What’s the Difference?, Reactivity Primer Compositions (Alkyd Resins) Synthesis of alkyd resin & alkyd emulsion, Green Coating Phenolic Resins Stability of emulsion, Synthesis of wood Need for green, Regulations for lead in Experimental, Materials, Synthesis of primers and cement primers Europe, Regulationsfor lead in Australia, phenol-cardanolformaldehyde novolac type Regulations forlead in US, Pollution from phenolic resins, Fourier-transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopic analysis, ‘H-NMR, Acrylic Polyols Technology paints Fluorosurfactant, Emerging technologies spectroscopic analysis, Gel permeation Acrylic polyols, acrylic polyols, Applications chromatographic (GPC) technique, of acrylic polyols, Synthesis of acrylic- Herbal Coating Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), 1H- Polyurethane hybrid coatings, Modified NMR spectroscopic analysis, Epoxidation of acrylic polyols, OEM coatings based on Turmeric in Herbal Paints, Chemistry of novolac prepolymer Acrylic Polyols, Wood coatings, Industrial turmeric, Oleic acid, Experimental, Materials Coatings, Two component polyurethane and Methods, Method of Extraction, coatings, Automotive refinishing coating Evaluation of Turmeric resin extract, Analysis Paints based on Agricultural Materials of oleic Acid modified Turmeric Resin, Soybean, Soybean oil-based waterborne polyurethane system, Soybean oil-based Biodegradable Surface Coatings Analysis of Raw Material, Extraction of resin from turmeric, polyols, Soybean oil-based wetting and Biodegradable coatings, Necessity of dispersing agents, Lignin, Lignin based biodegradation, Life cycle of biodegradable High Temperature Coatings Technology paints, Corn, Corn based paints, Xanthum coating, Classification of biodegradable Gum, Starch, Sugar based polymers, coatings, Natural biodegradable coatings, Composition of titanium oleate, Preparation Solvents, Monomers, Coalescents Synthetic biodegradable coatings, Synthesis of titanium oleate, Evaluation of titanium of biodegradable coatings Oils, Lallemantia oleate Composition and evaluation of aluminium Polyester Powder Coatings Iberica Using bi-functional hardener, Co-extrusion of Eurphorbia Legascae (Vernonia oil) paint Heat resistance of aluminium paint resins, Polyester Dead Matt, Using reactive matting agent Binders for Premium Paints Infrared Spectroscopy Testing of premium interior brands in India, Paint Coating on Galvanized Steel in Coil Formulating low VOC low odor paint, Results Preparation, Analysis time, Epoxy, Alkyd Coating line and Discussions: Odor and VOC, Paint Preparing of substrate for paint coating, Properties, Scrub Resistance, Stain Marine Paints & Coatings Alkaline solution cleaning, Conversion Resistance coatings, Test conducted to study the Burnish resistance, Resistance Magnetic Paint performance of the coated product, Impact Preparation of Magnetic paint, Ingredients to test, Bending adhesion test, Chemical Cyclized Rubber in Surface Coatings be used for formulation, Application resistance test, Salt spray test, Heat Technical benefits of cyclized rubber, Technology, Primer Layer, Back Coat Layer, resistance test, MEK (Methyl ethyl ketone) Solvents and compatibility, Compatibility, Coating composition having magnetic test, Coating characteristics, Compatibility with drying oils, Compatibility properties, Application, Painting on textured with resins, Solubility and solvent mixtures walls, Mounting posters magnetically, Wall Photocatalytic Coatings Decorations, Magnetic words and poetry Materials, Titanium dioxide, Silicone resin, Coatings for Medical Application Experimental, Methylene blue test, Cigarette Medical coating characteristics, Medical Nanotechnoloogy smoke test, Binder, Interior & Exterior paints. coating classification, Methods, Polymers for What is nanotechnology?, Nanoscience Vs Ketonic Resins medical application, Polylactide (PLA), Nanotechnology, Dimensional classification Radiation Cure Coatings Parylene, Degradation, Specialised medical of nanoscale, Nanoscale in One Dimension, Self-Healing - Coatings coatings, Drug-Eluting Stents, DES Basics, Nanoscale in Two Dimensions, Nanowires Stealth Coatings for Aircraft and ships Dacro Coating Biopolymers, Nanoscale in Three Sol Gel Coatings Vacuum Metallizing Dacro Structure, Dacro Process, Dacro Dimensions Coating on Plastic Automotive Components Advantage, Dacro Analysis, Dacro Scope, Nanoparticles, Fullerenes (carbon 60), Plastic Packaging for Paints Dendrimers, Quantum Dots, Technology Water soluble plastics for packaging of water Epoxy Resin Synthesis and Assembly of Nanomaterials, based paintsPolymer coated steelSilicone Structure, Epoxy resin coating,Hybridisation, UV- curable coatings, Anti-abrasion and anti- Resin Paints Simple & Fast Processing, Easy The method of curing, Modification of resin, scratch coatings, Anti-corrosion coatings, to over paint, Fast and efficient, Solvent free Mixture of resins, Blending, Alloying, Inter Self-healing nanotechnology antic orrosion & ecologically more sound, Extremely stable Penetrating Networks, Sol-Gel method coatings as alternative to toxic chromium, and nonchalking, Test methods: Certified Future of anotechnology quality

AVAILABLE AT : 4449 Nai Sarak, Main Road, Delhi - 110006 (INDIA) Ph : 91- 11- 23916431, 23918117, 45120361, 64727385, 23947058 HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 26 Mobile: 9811437895, 9811151047 TECHNOLOGY OF SWEETS New 2013 Ed. (MITHAI), NAMKEEN AND Rs. 1890/- SNACKS FOOD WITH FORMULAE

Details of Raw Materials used for Sweets Payasam Manufacture Snacks and Namkeen Recipes Manufacture Rice suji-based payasam, Wheat suji-based Snack Food Preservation & Packaging Sweeteners: gur (jaggery), khandsari, bura, payasam, Avalakki (beaten ricebased) Details of Plant, Machinery and Equipments and payasam, Ada-based payasam for Snacks Food chini, Gur (jaggery), Khandsari (Khand), Namkeen and Sweets Bura, Phirni Manufacture:Ingredients Technology. Processed Products from Potato Chini (Refined Sugar), Packaging, Grains: Sevian Manufacture: Product Technology. Pappad and Bariyan Plant Chawal (Rice), Maida, Suji, Rava,Rice Sohan Halwa: Product description Potato Chips/Waffers (Chawal) Technology. Potato Chips (Automatic Plant) with Imported Maida & Suji or Rava (Wheat Flours), Maida Gajar-ka-Halwa : Product Technology Machinery Grading, Large & bSmall Particle Grade, Kaju Burfi Manufacture: Product Technology. Manufacturing process, Sorting, cleaning Packaging Storage, Dry Fruits And Other Ghevar Preparation: Product Technology and Description machineries, Optional Nuts: Lauki halwa, Padusha, South indian sweet, equipment available, Processing section Badam, Kaju, Copra, Pista, Khaskhas, Mohandas Rasogolla, Kheer & Pal Payasam. Investment, Potato chips (imported plant). Akhrot, Kishmish Almonds (Badam), Shelf Preparation of Lassi: Composition, Method of Rice Puff Life, preparation, Preparation of sugar syrup and Raw materials, Manufacturing process Preservation, Packaging & Storage, Copra, Lassi, Microflora of lassi. Rice Flakes, Corn flakes and Wheat flakes Pistachio (Pista), Processing, Khaskhas Shrikhand Preparation: Traditional method, (integrated unit) Raw materials, Corn, (Poppy Seeds), Application, Akhrot Industrial method. Nutritive value, Composition of grains, (Walnuts), Inshell Walnuts, Shelled Walnuts, Technology of Khoa Manufacture & Storage Manufacturing process Kishmish (Raisins), Processing, Sulphur Varieties and grades of khoa, Chemical Snack Food Manufacturing process, Fumigation, Chhoti Elaichi (Cardamom), composition of khoa, Small scale preparation Humidification, Puffing, Process Gulab Jal, Kesar, Cocoa Chhoti Elaichi etc of khoa, Equipment Quality of milk, Packaging of Snack Foods Traditional process, Improved method for ckaging materials for snack foods, Packaging Making of Milkbased Sweets khoa preparation system, Khoa/Mawa, Packaging of Khoa, Shelf Life, Packaging and storage of khoa. Gas flushing, Compensated vacuum. Dry Gulabjamun Mix, Skim Milk Powder- Peda: Composition, manufacture of peda. Fast and efficient, Solvent free & ecologically based, Gulabjamun Mix, Whole Milk Powder- Khoa-based Sweet - Kalakand more sound, Extremely stable and based, Gulabjamun Mix, Kalajamun, Malai- Khoa-based Sweet - Gulab Jamun nonchalking, ka-baraf, Falooda, Product description, Milk-based Sweet - Burfi Test methods: Certified quality Technology Innovations, Kunda, Product Chhana-based Sweet -Rasogolla description, Technology, Shelf-life, Bal Preparation of Kulfi mithai, Yoghurt Production of Sandesh Hand Manufacture of Bengali Sweets Manufacture of Shrikhand by Ultrafiltration Rasogolla, Sugar syrup, Mechanized Process: Shrikhand making Book of production, Use of milk powder, Dried Preparation of Traditional Sweets rasogolla mix, Yield, Packaging, Rasomalai, Gulab Jamun/Rasogullas PREPRESS Chhana-murki, Prospects for mechanization Winter Products Cham-cham, Ksheer sagar, Chhana kheer, Some Selected Recipes of Traditional Foods ISBN- 9788189765279 Chhana pakora, Rasaballi Shosim, Kalari Dessert Powders & Puddings Extruded Snacks: Terminology, Extrusion Price-940/- Shrikhand Manufacture process, Preconditioning configuration, Traditional method, Innovations, Preparation Extruder configuration, Die configuration, The book covers of Role of Prepress, of curd, Preparation of chakka, Preparation of Expanded snacks, Fried collettes, Product Typography, Text Handling, Images and shrikhand from chakka, Starter cultures, description, Separation of whey from curd, Mixing of Process description, Formulation, Baked Graphics Handling, Make up, Planning chakka with cream and sugar, Packaging of collettes or shapes, Formulations, Third and Assembly, Working and Imposition shrikhand, Shelf-life, Physico-chemical generation snacks, Process, Formulations, M e t h o d s , P r o o f i n g , P r i n t aspects Die design, Flatbread and cracker snacks, Specifications and Standardisation, Process description Formulation, Further Output Media and Preparation of Kheer Manufacture possibilities, Printing Surfaces, Computer to Print. R i c e k h e e r, Te c h n o l o g y P r o c e s s High moisture dough snacks, Formulation upgradation, Selection of rice Cooking characteristics of rice, Long-life kheer, Shelf- Potato-based Textured Snacks life. Raw materials, Potato granules, Potato Patrons you can deposit the flakes, Potato starch, Potato flour, Methods Dried Kheer Mix Manufacture of manufacture, Forming and frying of wet amount in EIRI Account Process Manufacturing method, Shelf-life dough,High shear dry extrusion, Low shear UNION BANK OF INDIA Plant parameters, Manpower, Plant & pellet extrusion, Potato chip manufacture, CA-307201010015149 machinery. Similar products using a basis other than (IFS Code: UBIN0530727) potatoes, Flaked cereals, Puffed cereals

AVAILABLE AT : 4449 Nai Sarak, Main Road, Delhi - 110006 (INDIA) Ph : 91- 11- 23916431, 23918117, 45120361, 64727385, 23947058 HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 27 Mobile: 9811437895, 9811151047 TECHNOLOGY OF CONFECTIONERY, New 2013 Ed. CHOCOLATES, TOFFEE, CANDY, CHEWING & Rs. 1890/- BUBBLE GUMS, LOLLIPOP AND JELLY PRODUCTS WITH FORMULATIONS

Confectionery Products Appetite Suppressor Ingredients, Co-deposited twocomponent hard candy, Sugar confectionery, Nutritional significance, Potentiator, Ingredients, Food Acid Chocolate flavoured hard candy, Method of Principles of sugar confectionery production, Ingredients, Micronutrient Ingredients, continuously producing hard-candy masses, A range of sweets for sale, Degree of Mouth Moistening Ingredients, Throat Care How this device operates will now be inversion, Time and temperature of boiling, Ingredients, Preparation of a Three-Layered described, Hard candy composition, Sugar- Boiling point of sucrose solutions, Moisture Gum, Dry mouth lozenge, Analysis of free hard boiled candy, Method 1: Sugar-free content, Added ingredients, Types of sweets, confectionary products, Ingredients, Sugar sweets with a high water content, Method 2: Fondants and creams, Gelatin sweets, Toffee (Sucrose), Corn Syrup Hypocaloric sugar-free sweets with a high and caramels, Hard-boiled sweets, Syrup, Chocolate and Chocolate Coatings, water content, Sugar Free Chewing gum, Processing, Boiling, Cooling, Equipment Cocoa Colouring, flavouring Method XI: pH of Gum, required, Fats, Starch, Milk Products, Aerating Coldproof chewing gum, Method 1: Beating, Forming/setting, Packaging, Agents, Egg albumen, Vegetable albumens, (Comparison of compositions of gum bases Suitability for small-scale production, Multi- Gelatin, Stabilizers, Gel formers and Gums, for plate type chewing gums) coloured aerated confectionery products, Acids, Additives, Emulsifiers, stabilizers, Method of Preparation, and thickeners: mono- and diglycerides, Pharmaceutical Chewing Gum Confectionery product and preparation, polyoxyethylene(POE) and sorbitan esters, Aspirin & Caffeine Gum, Acetaminophen C o o l a n t , C o m p o s i t i o n s , F l a v o u r and alginates Bloom retartants: POE esters Gum Compositions, Coolant and Flavour Release Flavouring agents, Humectants, Colours, Bubble Gum Profiles, Manufacturing Methods, Antioxidants and synergists, Glazes and Polyvinylacetate bubble gum base Confectionery compositions with magnolia polishes composition, Non-stick bubble gum base bark extract, Confectionery Formulations, Preservatives, Antifoaming agents (syrups, composition, Bubble Gum, Sugarless Bubble Pressed Tablet Formulations, Fruit and nut- jellies), Gum, Sugarless Center-Filled Bubble Gum, containing confectionery candy, Reduced Methods of Manufacture, Basic fondant, Method X: Center-Filled Bubble Gum, Dual Sweetness Confectionary, Compositions, C a r a m e l s a n d t o ff e e s , F u d g e s , gum base bubble gum, Chewing Gum Reduced Sweetness Confectionery Marshmallows, Nougat, Starch jellies, Products, Preparation of Chewing Gum Coatings/Fillings, Cereal Bars and Other Methods of Analysis, Sugars, Procedure Product Cereal Products, Baked Products and Other Lane-Eynon Procedure, Fat-free chocolate Products, Processes For Associating and chocolate liquor, Acidity, Procedure, Lollipop Confectionery Coating Compositions With Proteins Chocolate fineness, Raw Materials, The Manufacturing Process, Food Items Manufacturing Chocolate Quality Control, Byproducts/Waste, The Step #1: Roasting and Winnowing the Future Lollipop and method of making same, Manufacture of Toffee Cocoa, Lollipop-type confection and packaged in an Biodegradable toffee gum, Manufacturing of A diagram showing the manufacturing elastic mold Method Polymers, Polymer No. 101, Polymer No. process, 102, Step #2: Grinding the Cocoa Nibs, Step #3: Candy Manufacturing Technology and Polymer No. 103, Polymer No. 104, Polymer Blending Cocoa liquor and molding Candy Manufacturing Techniques No. 105, Polymer No. 106, Preparation of Chocolate, A Good Manufacturing, Dry Ginger Cold Toffee Gums Milk Chocolate, White Chocolate, Plain Cough Diabetes, Dry Ginger Cold Cough Dark Chocolate, How chocolate is made Diabetes, Medicine Nausea, Usage, Pickled Gum and Jelly Products Blending, ginger, Regional uses, Medical uses, Production Of Gum and Jelly Products, Refining & Conching, Tempering, Chocolate Diarrhea Cooking process, Batch production, plant, Chocolate Powder, Low calorie Nausea, Folk medicinal uses, Local uses, Continuous production, chocolate Hazmola Candy, Contains Depositing process, Recipes, Manufacturing Organoleptic Test, Improvement in softness Jelly fruits with Pectin Classic AS 501, and pleasantness by use of emulsifying Process of Chocolate Bar Making Manufacturing Jelly fruits with Pectin Classic agent, Improvement in softness and From Bean To Liquid, To Chocolate Bar, CS 501, Manufacturing Jelly fruit with low pleasantness by use of liquid oil & fat, Milk Coffee Flavored, Chocolate Bar, Chocolate acidic taste with Pectin Amid CS, chocolate containing water, Heat-resistant and wafer bar, Toffee-soft Caramel, Toffee Manufacturing Pectin bears with Pectin chocolate composition, Sugar free Gum Comprising, Chocolate, Preparation of Classic AS 507, Manufacturing Pectin chocolate coating, Hypoallergenic Toffee Gums, Evaluation of Resistance of pastilles with Pectin Classic CS 502, chocolate, Chocolate candy Toffee Gum Substance Towards, Chocolate, Manufacturing Evaluation of Small Chocolate-Coated, Jelly fruit containing fruit pulp with Pectin Soy-containing Chocolate Products Toffee Gum Pieces, Comparison of Toffee Classic AS 502, Manufacturing Fruit gums: Chocolate Recipes with Whole Soybean Gum and Chewing Gum by Rheometric Combination Pectin Classic AS 502/gelatine, Powder Measurements, Dry mouth lozenge, Manufacturing of the semifinished product, Process for Making a Soy-Enriched Therapeutic herbal lozenge composition, Manufacturing of the final product, Jelly fruit Chocolate Product, Analysis of Chocolate Antimicrobial lozenges, Nonionic Lubricants, layer for biscuits with chocolate cover using Products, Fat blends for chocolate Lozenge Vehicle, Optional Components, Pectin Classic AS 501, Manufacturing compositions, Continuous tempering Method Of 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HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 28 www.eiriindia.org MODERN TECHNOLOGY OF ROLLING MILL, BILLETS, STEEL WIRE, GALVANIZED SHEET, FORGING AND CASTINGS

Steel Plates Manufacture Production Process of Cold-Reduced Plate-Mill Products, Plate-Mill Operations, Flat-Rolled Products Heating Slabs for Rolling, Batch-Type Cold-Finished Flat-Rolled Products, Cold- Heating Furnaces, Continuous-type Heating, Finished Flat Bars, Cold-Rolled Carbon- Furnace, Furnace Control, Descaling, Plate Steel Strip Temper, Stainless Cold-rolled Rolling, Plate Rolling Variables, Bending of Strip Steel Finishes, Cold-Rolled Carbon- Rolls, Roll Wear, Temperature Variation, Steel Sheets, Black Plate, Principles of Levelling (Flattening) Cooling, Shearing Cold Reduction, Sequence of Operations and Cutting, Identification, Inspection and Loading, General Types of Plate Mills, in Cold Reduction, Roll Arrangement for Two-High Pull-Over, Two-High Single-Stand, Cold Reduction, Mill Layouts, Four-High Reversing and Three-High Plate Mills, Three- Reversing Mills High Plate Mills, Four-High Reversing Plate Mills, 160/210-Inch Plate Mill, Slab Manufacture of Galvanized Sheet and Ya r d , S l a b - R e h e a t i n g , F u r n a c e s , Strip Uses of Galvanized Sheet and Strip Scalebreaker, Slab Turnaround, Four- Factors Influencing Effectiveness of High Reversing Stand Tables, Transfer Galvanized Coatings, Coating Weight and with Tables and Cooling, Levelers Gage Requirements, Metallurgical Features Rs. 2640/- of the Hot-Dip Galvanizing Processes, Post Exp. in India Technology of Steel Wire and Steel Wire Coating Metal Used In Hot-Dip Galvanizing, 2012-13 Edn. Products Steels Continuous (Strip) Hot-Dip Principle Uses of Steel Wire Early Method of Galvanizing, General Arrangement and Manufacture Classification of Steel Wire, Operation of Continuous, Testing Galvanized Bases for Classification, Kinds and Sheets Technology of Rolling Mills Composition of Steel Used for Wire, Wire Types of Mills, Rolling-Mill Accessories, Lead Shapes, Sizes of Wire, Classification of Manufacture of Heavy Press Forgings Spindle, Mill Pinions, The Bearings, Roller Common Round Wire According to Size, Bearings, Rolling-Mill Roll Design & Surface Finishes of Wire, Temper of Wire, Heating for Forging, Rate of Heating, Manufacture, Principal Parts of Rolls, Rolling the Wire Rod, The Wire Rod, Types of Forging Temperature, Handling Equipment, Procedure in, Designing, Elements of Good Rod Mills, The Continuous Rod Mill, The Open Dies for Forging, Principal Forging Roll Design, Casting of Rolling-Mill Rolls, Morgan Mill, Modern Continuous Rod Mills, Operations Steel Rolls, Iron-Base Rolls, Continuous Layouts for Rolling Small Billets, Types of Rod Mills, Continuous Seamless Tube Mill, Wire, Processes and Equipment for Castings - Steel and Iron Motor-Room Ventilation, Auxiliary Drives, Preparing Rods and Wire for Drawing, Steel Castings, Casting Compared with Table Rollers, Screw-Downs, Manipulators Importance of Cleaning, Method of Cleaning, Other Forms of Shaping Steel, Composition and Side-Guards, Blooming-Mill Shears, Manner of Handling the Material, Types of and Mechanical Properties of Cast Steels, Principles of Process Control Systems, Cranes, Wire-Drawing Equipment, Making Steel for Castings, Molding for Properties of Patented Wire, Hardening and Process Equations, Instrumentation, Control Casting Steel, Patterns and Molds for Steel Tempering, Methods of Hardening and Castings, Quenching and Tempering, Flame of Primary Rolling, Plate-Mill Control, Hot- Tempering Wire, Strip Mill Control, Roughing, Finishing, Hardening, Heat- And Corrosion- Resistant Protective Metallic Coatings, Kinds of Steel Castings, Highly Alloyed Steels, Typical Computer Control, Control of Cold-Reduction Coatings, Wire Galvanizing, Advantages of Mills, Reversing Mills, Tandem Mills, Applications, Melting, Casting, Molding, Galvanizing, Methods of Galvanizing, Finishing Operations, Methods of Sampling Computer Control Processes Preliminary to Hot Galvanizing, and Testing, Precision Steel Castings, Iron Annealed Wires, Cold-Heading Wire, Liquor- Heating Steel for Hot Working Finished Fine and Weaving Wire, Welding Castings, Pig Iron for Castings, Iron Principles of Furnace Design, Objectives and Wire, Brush Wire, High-Carbon or Special Composition vs.Properties General Metallurgical Requirements, Basic Wires, Rope Wire, Music Wire, Piano Wire, Forms of Carbon in Pig Iron Elements of Furnaces, Furnace Size and Bronze Finish Tire, Bead Wire, Valve Spring Capacity, Furnace Type and Shape, Thermal Wire, Tempered Wire, Other Special Wires, Project Profiles Efficiency, Materials of Construction, S tainless-Steel Wire, Flat Wire, Some M.S. Billet casting with induction furnace from S o a k i n g - P i t F u r n a c e s , G e n e r a l Fabricated Steel-Wire Products, Importance steel scrap & sponge iron, Mini steel plant (3t- Considerations in Furnace-Type Selection, of Fabricated Wire Products, Wire Nails, Nail induction furnace), Steel rolling mill (by Batch-Type Furnaces, Pusher-Type Machines, Fabrication of Wire Rope, induction furnace) from steel scrap and Stranding, Types of Wire Rope Furnaces, Rotary-Hearth Furnaces, Walking- sponge iron, Rolling mill (by induction

Beam Furnaces, Roller-Hearth Furnaces, furnace) & manufacturing of bars, angles, Manufacturing Technology of Hot-Strip Operating Statistics squares, tubes and others, Hot rolling mill of Mill Products narrow steel strip plant economics, Rolling Classification of Flat-Rolled Steel Products Production of Steel Bloom, Slabs & Billets mill & manufacturing of bars, angles, Sources and Types of Steel for Sheet, Strip Production of Blooms and Slabs by Rolling, squares, tubes & others, Cold rolling mill, and Tin Plates, Chemical Compositions, Steel rolling mill (reinforcement bars), Re- General Features of Blooming and Slabbing Steelmaking Processes Slabs, Rolling Slabs Mills, Two-High Reversing Mill, Two-High rolling mill (reinforcement and structural from Ingots, Continuous Casting of Slabs, m embers), Sodium aluminate, Super Tandem Mill, Three-High Mill, Two Two-High Bottom-Pressure Pouring of Slabs, Reversing Mills in Tandem, Tandem and Continuous Hot-Strip Mills, Development and enamelled copper wire (from copper scrap), Three-high Mill in Tandem, Four-Stand and Output, General Arrangement of Modern Super enamelled copper wire (from copper Five-Stand Tandem, Roll Design and Rolling Mills, cathode rod), Copper rod wire drawing and Procedures, Roll Design, Effect of Pass Control of Finished Product Quality, An 84- pvc wire & cables, G.I. wire, Stainless steel Design on Rolling Procedures, Convexity of inch Continuous Hot-Strip Mill, Slab, cold rolling mill from coil, Cold roll forming of Passes, Production of Billets by Rolling, onditioning and Storage Areas, Slab-Heating z-section and other section, Aluminium hot Development of the Billet Mill, Types of Billet Furnaces, Runout Table, Coilers, Lubricating and cold rolling mill, Forging plant steel Mills, Three-High Billet Mills, Cross-Country Systems, Motor Room, Metallurgy of Hot- casting Billet Mills etc. Rolled Strip, Hand Hot Mills, Development Process

HI-Tech Projects, Jan’ 2013 # 29 www.eiriindia.org