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the Practical Farmer A quarterly publication of Practical Farmers of Iowa Vol. 27, No. 1 | Winter 2012 Wyatt Wheeler hides in the hay at a pasture walk held at Jake and Amber Wheeler’s farm near Monroe this winter. In this issue How specialty crops can supplement farm income Savings Incentive Program: 25 new farmers embark on 2-year quest Field crops: Profit more by using less, without sacrificing yield Special 2012 PFI Annual Conference photo section Solar PV pays off for PFI members PFI Board of Directors We love to hear from you! Please feel free to contact your board members or PFI staff . Contents DISTRICT 1 (NORTHWEST) Gail Hickenbottom, Treasurer David Haden 810 Browns Woods Dr . Letter from the Director . 3 4458 Starling Ave . West Des Moines, IA 50265 Primghar, IA 51245 515 .256 .7876 712 .448 .2012 Horticulture . 4–5 highland33@tcaexpress .net ADVISORY BOARD Dan Wilson, PFI Vice-President Larry Kallem 2011 Beginning Farmer Retreat . .6–7 4375 Pierce Ave . 12303 NW 158th Ave . Paullina, IA 51046 Madrid, IA 50156 712 .448 .3870 515 .795 .2303 PFI Leaders . 8–9 the7wilsons@gmail .com Dick Thompson 2035 190th St . DISTRICT 2 (NORTH CENTRAL) Boone, IA 50036 Savings Incentive Program . .10–11 Sara Hanson 515 .432 .1560 2505 220th Ave . Field Crops . .12–13 Wesley, IA 50483 PFI STAFF 515 .928 .7690 dancingcarrot@yahoo .com For general information and staff Climate Change . 14–15. connections, call 515.232.5661. Tim Landgraf, PFI President Individual extensions are listed in 1465 120th St . 2012 PFI Annual Conference . 16-19 Kanawha, IA 50447 parentheses after each name. -
OCHRANA DENNÍCH MOTÝLŮ V ČESKÉ REPUBLICE Analýza Stavu
OCHRANA DENNÍCH MOTÝL Ů V ČESKÉ REPUBLICE Analýza stavu a dlouhodobá strategie Pro Ministerstvo životního prost ředí ČR zpracovali: Martin Konvi čka, Ji ří Beneš, Zden ěk Fric Přírodov ědecká fakulta Jiho české university (katedra zoologie) & Entomologický ústav BC AV ČR (odd ělení ekologie a ochrany p řírody) V Českých Bud ějovicích, 2010 SOUHRN Fauna českých denních motýl ů je v žalostném stavu – ze 161 autochtonních druh ů jich p řes 10 % vyhynulo, polovina zbytku ohrožená nebo zranitelná, vrší se d ůkazy o klesající po četnosti hojných druh ů. Jde o celovropský trend, ochrana motýl ů není uspokojivá ani v zemích našich soused ů. Jako nejznám ější skupina hmyzu motýli indikují špatný stav p řírody a krajiny v ůbec, jejich ú činná aktivní ochrana zast řeší ochranu v ětšiny druhového bohatství terrestrických bezobratlých. Příčinou žalostného stavu je dalekosáhlá prom ěna krajiny v posledním století. Denní motýli prosperují v krajin ě poskytující r ůznorodou nabídku zdroj ů v těsné blízkosti. Jako pro převážn ě nelesní živo čichy je pro n ě ideální jemnozrnná dynamická mozaika nejr ůzn ější typ ů vegetace, udržovaná disturbancí a následnou sukcesí. Protože sou časé taxony jsou starší než geologické období čtvrtohor, v ětšina z nich se vyvinula v prost ředí ovliv ňovaném, krom ě i dnes p ůsobících ekologických činitel ů, pastevním tlakem velkých býložravc ů. Řada velkých evropských býložravc ů b ěhem mladších čtvrtohor vyhynula, zna čnou m ěrou p řisp ěním člov ěka. Člov ěk však nahradil jejich vliv svým hospoda řením udržoval v krajin ě, jež dlouho do 20. století udrželo jemnozrnnou dynamickou mozaiku, podmínku prosperity mnoha druh ů. -
"First Report on the State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources"
Country Report of Australia for the FAO First Report on the State of the World’s Animal Genetic Resources 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................................................................5 CHAPTER 1 ASSESSING THE STATE OF AGRICULTURAL BIODIVERSITY THE FARM ANIMAL SECTOR IN AUSTRALIA.................................................................................7 1.1 OVERVIEW OF AUSTRALIAN AGRICULTURE, ANIMAL PRODUCTION SYSTEMS AND RELATED ANIMAL BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY. ......................................................................................................7 Australian Agriculture - general context .....................................................................................7 Australia's agricultural sector: production systems, diversity and outputs.................................8 Australian livestock production ...................................................................................................9 1.2 ASSESSING THE STATE OF CONSERVATION OF FARM ANIMAL BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY..............10 Major agricultural species in Australia.....................................................................................10 Conservation status of important agricultural species in Australia..........................................11 Characterisation and information systems ................................................................................12 1.3 ASSESSING THE STATE OF UTILISATION OF FARM ANIMAL GENETIC RESOURCES IN AUSTRALIA. ........................................................................................................................................................12 -
Jan 32013.Qxd 7/28/2017 3:06 PM Page 1
Aug 3, 2017_Jan 32013.qxd 7/28/2017 3:06 PM Page 1 South Carolina MARKET BULLETIN South Carolina Department of Agriculture Volume 91 August 3, 2017 Number 15 Next Ad Deadline: August 8, 2017, Noon agriculture.sc.gov Market Bulletin Office: 803-734-2536 Seasonal Featured Products Hugh E. Weathers Commissioner South Carolina Photo by Jill Derrick State Farmers Market The Land family not only grow their own fruit, they also ferment it, distill it, bottle it, label it 3483 Charleston Hwy. and sell it at the Chattooga Belle Farm Distillery, which is one of the many facets of their farm. West Columbia, SC 29172 Advocates 803-737-4664 cantaloupes, peaches, squash, Chattooga Belle Farm: Paradise in the Upstate for Agriculture tomatoes, watermelons LONG CREEK--Chattooga Belle Farm’s of more caregivers, so Land is continuously Twelve years ago, an effort Greenville most valuable assets are intangible: the joy seeking more farm workers and creating jobs to establish a coalition of State Farmers Market 1354 Rutherford Rd. and commitment of the family who own it, the in the Upstate. industry organizations to Greenville, SC 29609 stunning views, and the diversity that keeps Land manages the farming, building, retail help market and promote 864-244-4023 people coming back to this paradise. and service divisions of the business. He says South Carolina products bedding plants, dairy products, When Ed Land decided in 2008 that it was when you are operating a business, it is beyond the normal scope flowers, peaches, watermelons time for a career change, he turned his eyes your job to be a part of every aspect of that of the Department was towards 138 acres of land in Oconee County. -
Detecting and Managing Suspected Admixture and Genetic Drift in Domestic Livestock: Modern Dexter Cattle - a Case Study
Detecting and managing suspected admixture and genetic drift in domestic livestock: modern Dexter cattle - a case study Timothy C Bray Cardiff University C a r d if f UNIVERSITY PRIFYSCOL C a e RDY|§> A dissertation submitted to Cardiff University in candidature for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy UMI Number: U585124 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U585124 Published by ProQuest LLC 2013. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Table of Contents Page Number Abstract I Declaration II Acknowledgements III Table of Contents IV Chapter 1. Introduction 1 1. introduction 2 1.1. Molecular genetics in conservation 2 1.2. Population genetic diversity 3 1.2.1. Microsatellites 3 1.2.2. Within-population variability 4 1.2.3. Population bottlenecks 5 1.2.4. Population differentiation 6 1.3. Assignment of conservation value 8 1.4. Genetic admixture 10 1.4.1. Admixture affecting conservation 12 1.5. Quantification of admixture 13 1.5.1. Different methods of determining admixture proportions 14 1.5.1.1. Gene identities 16 1.5.1.2. -
78Th Annual Comanche Rodeo Kicks Off June 7 and 8
www.thecomanchechief.com The Comanche Chief Thursday, June 6, 2019 Page 1C 778th8th AAnnualnnual CComancheomanche RRodeoodeo Comanche Rodeo in town this weekend Sponsored The 78th Annual Comanche Rodeo kicks off June 7 and 8. The rodeo is a UPRA and CPRA sanctioned event By and is being sponsored by TexasBank and the Comanche Roping Club Both nights the gates open at 6:00 p.m. with the mutton bustin’ for the youth beginning at 7:00 p.m. Tickets are $10 for adults and $5 for ages 6 to 12. Under 5 is free. Tickets may be purchased a online at PayPal.Me/ ComancheRopingClub, in the memo box specify your ticket purchase and they will check you at the gate. Tickets will be available at the gate as well. Friday and Saturday their will be a special performance at 8:00 p.m. by the Ladies Ranch Bronc Tour provided by the Texas Bronc Riders Association. After the rodeo on both nights a dance will be featured starting at 10:00 p.m. with live music. On Friday the Clint Allen Janisch Band will be performing and on Saturday the live music will be provided by Creed Fisher. On Saturday at 10:30 a.m. a rodeo parade will be held in downtown Comanche. After the parade stick around in downtown Comanche for ice cream, roping, stick horse races, vendor booths and food trucks. The parade and events following the parade are sponsored by the Comanche Chamber of Commerce. Look for the decorated windows and bunting around town. There is window decorating contest all over town that the businesses are participating in. -
Research Article
International Journal of Information Research and Review, July, 2019 International Journal of Information Research and Review Vol. 06, Issue, 07, pp.6386-6393, July, 2019 RESEARCH ARTICLE MASCULINITY IN THE LANGUAGE USED IN PRAISE POETRY IN THE PERFORMANCE OF THE RITUAL OF SHILEMBE AND INDIGENOUS SPORT OF MAYO AMONG THE ISUKHA COMMUNITY IN KENYA. 1,*Kibigo Mary Lukamika, 2Dr. Choge Susan Chebet and 3Dr. Simiyu Fred Wanjala 1PhD candidate, Department of Language and Literature Education, MMUST, Kenya 2Senior Lecturer, Department of Language and Literature Education, MMUST, Kenya 3Senior Lecturer, Department of Kiswahili and Other African Languages, Kibabii, Kenya ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article History: Praise poetry is an ambiguous genre in Kiswahili Literature. This is portrayed in its definition and Received 14th April, 2019 manner in which it is used to create and maintain hegemonic masculinities. Although praise poetry is Received in revised form classified as a genre of Oral Literature, the language used captures the linguistic aspects that portray 20th May, 2019 masculinity in various ways. The Isukha praise poetry that is chanted during the Shilembe ritual and th Accepted 15 June, 2019 the indigenous sport of Mayo is one of the ways in which masculinity is portrayed during bullfighting th Published online 30 July, 2019 in this community. In this praise poetry, stylistic devices have been used to convey information using the semantic approach in context. This article highlights application of the masculinity theory and Keywords: critical discourse analysis theory in the analysis of the stylistic devices used in praise poetry during Praise poetry, genre, Shilembe, Mayo, the ritual of Shilembe and the indigenous sport of Mayo to portray masculinity. -
Subchapter H—Animal Breeds
SUBCHAPTER HÐANIMAL BREEDS PART 151ÐRECOGNITION OF Book of record. A printed book or an BREEDS AND BOOKS OF RECORD approved microfilm record sponsored OF PUREBRED ANIMALS by a registry association and contain- ing breeding data relative to a large number of registered purebred animals DEFINITIONS used as a basis for the issuance of pedi- Sec. gree certificates. 151.1 Definitions. Certificates of pure breeding. A certifi- CERTIFICATION OF PUREBRED ANIMALS cate issued by the Administrator, for 151.2 Issuance of a certificate of pure breed- Bureau of Customs use only, certifying ing. that the animal to which the certifi- 151.3 Application for certificate of pure cate refers is a purebred animal of a breeding. recognized breed and duly registered in 151.4 Pedigree certificate. a book of record recognized under the 151.5 Alteration of pedigree certificate. regulations in this part for that breed. 151.6 Statement of owner, agent, or im- porter as to identity of animals. (a) The Act. Item 100.01 in part 1, 151.7 Examination of animal. schedule 1, of title I of the Tariff Act of 151.8 Eligibility of an animal for certifi- 1930, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1202, sched- cation. ule 1, part 1, item 100.01). Department. The United States De- RECOGNITION OF BREEDS AND BOOKS OF RECORD partment of Agriculture. Inspector. An inspector of APHIS or 151.9 Recognized breeds and books of record. 151.10 Recognition of additional breeds and of the Bureau of Customs of the United books of record. States Treasury Department author- 151.11 Form of books of record. -
Bull Nutrition and Management
BULL NUTRITION AND MANAGEMENT Stephen Boyles Ohio State University GROWING OUT YOUNG BULLS Young bulls should attain 1/2 their mature body weight by 14-15 months of age. Extremely low levels of energy intake early in life delays the onset of puberty. Feeding excess energy may reduce both semen quality and serving capacity. This is thought to be due to excess fat deposition in the scrotum, insulating the testes and increasing testicular temperature. HOW MUCH GAIN IS ENOUGH? Debates continue with regards to grain-based tests versus pasture based tests. It is felt by some producers that bulls that do well on forage will relay this performance to their off-spring. The alternative argument for grain-based test programs is that we determine their maximum genetic potential for gain. For example, suppose a breeder has one bull that gained 3 pounds per day and another gained only 1.8 pounds a day on the same diet. Rate of gain in the feedlot is about 50% heritable (Massey, 1988). The difference in rate of gain between the bulls is 1.2 pounds. Multiply the 1.2 by the 50% heritability and the result is .6 pounds per day. Since 1/2 the inheritance comes from the dam and 1/2 from the bull, divide 0.6 by 2, which gives 0.3 pounds. Thus calves sired by the bull that gained 3 pounds a day should gain .3 pound more daily than calves sired by the bull that gained only 1.8 pounds a day (if bulls bred to same herd of cows). -
Non-Freemartin Rate in Holstein Heterosexual Twins
NON-FREEMARTIN RATE IN HOLSTEIN (Q) HETEROSEXUAL TWINS n 0 "'O L.C. BUDEN, T.Q. ZHANG, A.F. WEBER & ~..... (JQ G.R RUTH g University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine 8► St. Paul, MN 55108, U.SA. (D .....'"i . () INTRODUCTION The program of § cytogenetically testing Holstein Bovine freemartinism is the calves for potential 00► sexual modification of a female 00 freemartinism began in 1978; 0 twin by in utero exchange of since then 667 blood samples ()..... blood from a male fetus. This from heifer heterosexual twins condition was first described by were submitted and examined for a...... 17791 0 Hunter in and was well cytogenetic abnormalities. ::::s known to result in sterility. Chromosome preparations of 0 The freemartin syndrome occurs · lymphocytes were made from 10 I-!; in around 92% of bovine females drops of whole blood, which was td born as a result of heterosexual cultured for 72 hours in RPMI- 0 2 < twin pregnancies , which 1640 medium containing 20% fetal s· indicates 8% of female calf serum and 3% Pokeweed (D heterosexual twins will be mitogen. The cultured cells were normal. The diagnosis of ~ harvested following 2 hours ~ freemartinism can be established treatment with Colcemid (0.01 () by one of the following methods: ,-+. µg/ml), followed by 15 minutes ,-+....... 1) clinical genital ..... of O. 07 5 M KCL hypotonic 0 abnormalities; 2) presence of treatment, and fixed using 3:1 ::::s (D sex chromatin bodies in methanol acetic acid. Chromosome '"i circulating leukocytes in male spreads were made, Giemsa 00 co-twin; 3) presence of sex s ta in e d, and observed 0 chromosome chimerism (XX/XY) of "'O microscopically for the presence (D hemopoietic cells; 4) blood or absence of chromosomes of ::::s typing; and 5) skin grafting. -
Do Monochorionic Dizygotic Twins Increase After Pregnancy by Assisted Reproductive Technology?
J Hum Genet (2005) 50:1–6 DOI 10.1007/s10038-004-0216-6 MINIREVIEW Kiyonori Miura Æ Norio Niikawa Do monochorionic dizygotic twins increase after pregnancy by assisted reproductive technology? Received: 4 October 2004 / Accepted: 25 October 2004 / Published online: 15 December 2004 Ó The Japan Society of Human Genetics and Springer-Verlag 2004 Abstract Although monochorionic (MC) dizygotic twins sion between two outer cell masses from two zygotes. (DZT) are extremely rare in natural pregnancy, six pairs The ART used in the six MC DZT included in vitro of such twins have successively been reported in a recent fertilization-embryonic transfer (IVF-ET) into the short period. All six cases of MC DZT were the products uterus, FSH-induced superovulation followed by intra- of pregnancy by assisted reproductive technology uterine insemination, and/or intracytoplasmic sperm (ART). In this overview, we summarize these six cases injection (ICSI). The use of an ovulation-inducing agent and discuss possible mechanisms of this twinning and and implantation of several fertilized eggs at close sites clinical implications of confined blood cell chimerism are probably the events common among these cases. (CBC). The placental MC membrane was diagnosed Assisted hatching, simultaneous ET, the use of eggs that ultrasonographically in all cases and pathologically in have developed to the blastcyst stage, and cell culture four. The presence of CBC was confirmed in four cases procedures that lead to changes of the nature of cell by haplotyping at polymorphic marker loci in peripheral surface, all may increase the chance of a cell fusion. This blood leukocytes, karyotyping of lymphocytes and skin ‘‘chance hypothesis’’ can simply explain why MC DZT fibroblasts, and/or ABO blood group typing. -
Bighorn Sheep, Moose, Mountain Goat Special Permits – Briefing and Public Hearing
Bighorn Sheep, Moose, Mountain Goat Special Permits – Briefing and Public Hearing WAC 220-412-070 Big game and wild turkey auction, raffle, and special incentive permits. WAC 220-412-080 Special hunting season permits. WAC 220-415-070 2021 Moose seasons, permit quotas, and areas. WAC 220-415-120 2021 Bighorn sheep seasons, permit quotas, and areas. WAC 220-415-130 2021 Mountain goat seasons, permit quotas, and areas. TABLE OF CONTENTS Summary Sheet ..............................................................................................................................................1 WAC 220-412-070 Big game and wild turkey auction, raffle, and special incentive permits .....................3 Summary of Written Comment ...................................................................................................................10 WAC 220-412-080 Special hunting season permits. ..................................................................................12 Summary of Written Comment ...................................................................................................................15 WAC 220-415-070 2021 Moose seasons, permit quotas, and areas. ..........................................................17 Summary of Written Comments ..................................................................................................................20 WAC 220-415-120 2021 Bighorn sheep seasons, permit quotas, and areas. ..................................... ........22 Recommended Adjustments ........................................................................................................................33