The London Group at St Ives
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Elements of Innovators' Fame
Elements of Innovators’ Fame: Social Structure, Identity and Creativity Mitali Banerjee Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy under the Executive Committee of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Columbia University 2017 © 2017 Mitali Banerjee All rights reserved Abstract Elements of Innovators’ Fame: Social Structure, Identity and Creativity Mitali Banerjee What makes an innovator famous? This is the principal question of this dissertation. I examine three potential drivers of the innovators’ fame – their social structure, creativity and identity. My empirical context is the early 20th century abstract artists in 1910-25. The period represents a paradigmatic shift in the history of modern art, the emergence of the abstract art movement. In chapter 2, I operationalize social structure by an innovator’s local peer network. I find that an innovator with structurally and compositionally diverse local network is likely to be more famous than the one with a homogenous local network. I find no statistical evidence for creativity as a link between social structure and fame. Instead, the evidence suggests that an innovator’s creative identity and access to promotional opportunities are the key drivers of her fame. In Chapter 3, I find that the creativity identity resulting from an innovator’s creative trajectory can lead to obscurity despite early fame and acclaim. The drastic change in the nature of a producer’s output can dilute her identity and cost her her niche. In combination with her peer network characteristics, these dynamics can mean obscurity even for talented and prolific innovators. In chapter 4, I undertake a large-scale analysis of the relationship between creativity and fame. -
Peter Lanyon's Biography
First Crypt Group installation, 1946 Lanyon by Charles Gimpel Studio exterior, Little Park Owles c. 1955 Rosewall in progress 1960 Working on the study for the Liverpool mural 1960 On Porthchapel beach, Cornwall PETER Lanyon Peter Lanyon Zennor 1936 Oil on canvas November: Awarded second prize in John Sheila Lanyon Moores Exhibition, Liverpool for Offshore. Exterior, Attic Studio, St Ives February: Solo exhibition, Catherine Viviano Records slide lecture for British Council. February: Resigns from committee of Penwith Gallery, New York. Included in Sam Hunter’s European Painting Wartime, Middle East, 1942–3 Society. January: One of Three British Painters at and Sculpture Today, Minneapolis Institute of January: Solo exhibition, Fore Street Gallery, Passedoit Gallery, New York. Later, Motherwell throws a party for PL who Art and tour. St Ives. Construction 1941 March: Demobilised from RAF and returns Spring: ‘The Face of Penwith’ article, Cornish meets Mark Rothko and many other New At Little Park Owles late 1950s April: Travels to Provence where he visits Aix March –July: Stationed in Burg el Arab, fifty to St Ives. Review, no 4. January–April: Italian government scholarship York artists. Visiting Lecturer at Falmouth College of Art January: Solo exhibition, Catherine Viviano March–April: Visiting painter, San Antonio and paints Le Mont Ste Victoire. miles west of Alexandria. March: Exhibits in Danish, British and – spends two weeks in Rome and rents and West of England College, Bristol. Gallery, New York. Art Institute, Texas, during which time he April: Marries Sheila Browne. 6 February: Among the ‘moderns’ who March: Exhibits in London–Paris at the ICA, American Abstract Artists at Riverside studio at Anticoli Corrado in the Abruzzi June: Joins Perranporth gliding club. -
100 Years of the London Group the English Are an Essentially
Moving with the times: 100 years of the London Group The English are an essentially conservative people, their suspicion of anything new or innovative, unless it can be seen to have an immediate usefulness or purpose, innate. The arts, whose lifeblood depends on precisely those qualities, have not been immune to its effects, as the current plight of the arts in the school curriculum makes only too plain while the history of the visual arts in England, certainly over the last two hundred years or more and probably since the Reformation, has been dogged by its influence. The response has nearly always been the determination of a small group of artists to set up new societies or artistic groupings; first and foremost, of course, there was the Royal Academy of Arts in 1768 and, in the 19thC., when that institution had slipped back into full-blown academic conservatism, there were first the Pre-Raphaelites and then, in 1886, the New English Art Club on hand to stir things up once again. Indeed the history of English Modernism could, from this point on, almost be written in terms of constant reaction and renewal through such associations of artists, culminating in that heady period, just before the First World War when the flurry of new artistic associations stirred up by the response of younger artists to the Modernist revelations of Roger Fry’s two great French Post-Impressionist exhibitions of 1910 and 1912 – the Camden Town Group, the Fitzroy Street Group and the Allied Artists’ Association in particular - in their turn reacted against the by now largely establishment New English. -
Creative Industries Consortium
Post of Gallery Manager – Penwith Gallery, St Ives The Penwith Society of Arts was founded in 1949 by a group of artists in St. Ives, under the distinguished leadership of Ben Nicholson, Barbara Hepworth and Bernard Leach; it now has a unique complex of buildings in Back Road West, including public galleries, artists’ studios and workshops. A charitable company – Penwith Galleries Ltd – was created to arrange the programme of exhibitions, execute all gallery business and manage the entire complex. The galleries present year-round exhibitions by Members and Associates of the society, as well as exhibitions by other artists from Cornwall and artists from further afield. The New Gallery and the Studio Gallery are available for hire when our programme permits. The Penwith is an unrivalled resource for the arts in Cornwall and is part of a unique cluster of visual arts activity in the town, working with other partners such as Tate St Ives, Porthmeor Studios, the St Ives School of Painting, the St Ives Archive and a range of other galleries. Gallery Manager Penwith Galleries Ltd (PGL) is now recruiting for the new post of full-time Gallery Manager. We expect that she or he will be an experienced administrator with a real interest in and enthusiasm for art as well as experience in finance, marketing and sales. The new Manager should demonstrate the ability to oversee effectively our gallery operations and our employees. Applicants must have the management skills to control the gallery’s budget, manage and schedule the gallery staff, plan gallery schedules, set deadlines and so on. -
The London Group at Waterloo Festival 2019 SELF-SERVICE
The London Group at Waterloo Festival 2019 The London Group have organised three exhibitions for Waterloo Festival which explore the Festival’s 2019 theme ‘Transforming Being’. SELF-SERVICE, artists’ moving image, COMING GOOD: Come Hell or High Water, sculpture and METAMORPHOSIS, photography. The London Group is delighted to be taking part in Waterloo Festival and to be presenting three exhibitions. Together they offer the perfect opportunity to showcase examples of the range of its members’ artistic practices. SELF-SERVICE Artists' Moving Image The London Group & Friends What If You Created Artificial Life And It Started Worshipping You (film still) Eric Schockmel Date: 10 - 16 June 2019 / daily Mon-Sat 1-6pm, Sun 12-4pm Location: Old Crypt, St. John's Church, Waterloo 73, Waterloo Rd, South Bank, London SE1 8TY FREE Preview: Wed 12 June, 6-9pm “The age of automation will be the age of do it yourself”, Marshall McLuhan More and more we are being asked to do things ourselves. From shopping to car insurance, services that traditionally required a human representative have been redesigned so that customers complete their business interacting only with machines. Some might argue this gives us more flexibility and choice and while others see us all becoming unpaid employees, required to do the work in order to access what we need. Taking its lead from the check-out counters of supermarkets and petrol station forecourts, this exhibition brings together moving image works that respond to this idea of ‘self-service’. Works were contributed by members of the London Group, invited artists and artists chosen from an open call in response to the title. -
The Arts Council of Great Britain
A-YUAAt J`2 101" The Arts Council Twenty-ninth of Great Britain annual report and accounts year ended 31 March 1974 ARTS COUNCIL OF GREAT BR(fAMm REFERENCE ONLY DO NOT REAAOVE I j,FROM THE LIBRARY ISBN 0 7287 0036 0 Published by the Arts Council of Great Britai n 105 Piccadilly, London wIV oAu Designed and printed at Shenval Press, Englan d Text set in `Monotype' Times New Roman 327 and 334 Membership of the Council , Committees and Panels Council Committees of the Art Pane l Patrick Gibson (Chairman ) Exhibitions Sub-Committee Sir John Witt (Vice-Chairman ) Photography Committee The Marchioness of Anglesey Serpentine Gallery Committee Professor Harold C . Baldry Performance Art Committee The Lord Balfour of Burleigh Alan Bowness The following co-opted members serve on the Lady Casson Photography Committee : Colonel Sir William Crawshay, DSO, TD Michael Elliott Bill Gaskins The Viscount Esher, CBE Ron McCormic k The Lord Feather, CBE Professor Aaron Scharf Sir William Glock, CBE Pete Turner Stuart Hampshire Jeremy Hutchinson, Q c and the Performance Art Committee : J. W. Lambert, CBE, DsC Dr A. H. Marshall, CB E Gavin Henderso n James Morris Adrian Henri Neil Paterson Ted Littl e Professor Roy Shaw Roland Miller Peter Williams, OBE Drama Panel Art Panel J. W. Lambert, CBE, DsC (Chairman) The Viscount Esher, CBE (Chairman) Dr A. H. Marshall, CBE (Deputy Chairman) Alan Bowness (Deputy Chairman ) Ian B. Albery Miss Nancy Balfour, OBE Alfred Bradley Victor Burgi n Miss Susanna Capo n Michael Compton Peter Cheeseman Theo Crosby Professor Philip Collins Hubert Dalwood Miss Jane Edgeworth, MBE The Marquess of Dufferin and Av a Richard Findlater Dennis Farr Ian Giles William Feaver Bernard Gos s Patrick George Len Graham David Hockney G. -
“Uproar!”: the Early Years of the London Group, 1913–28 Sarah Macdougall
“Uproar!”: The early years of The London Group, 1913–28 Sarah MacDougall From its explosive arrival on the British art scene in 1913 as a radical alternative to the art establishment, the early history of The London Group was one of noisy dissent. Its controversial early years reflect the upheavals associated with the introduction of British modernism and the experimental work of many of its early members. Although its first two exhibitions have been seen with hindsight as ‘triumphs of collective action’,1 ironically, the Group’s very success in bringing together such disparate artistic factions as the English ‘Cubists’ and the Camden Town painters only underlined the fragility of their union – a union that was further threatened, even before the end of the first exhibition, by the early death of Camden Town Group President, Spencer Gore. Roger Fry observed at The London Group’s formation how ‘almost all artist groups’, were, ‘like the protozoa […] fissiparous and breed by division. They show their vitality by the frequency with which they split up’. While predicting it would last only two or three years, he also acknowledged how the Group had come ‘together for the needs of life of two quite separate organisms, which give each other mutual support in an unkindly world’.2 In its first five decades this mutual support was, in truth, short-lived, as ‘Uproar’ raged on many fronts both inside and outside the Group. These fronts included the hostile press reception of the ultra-modernists; the rivalry between the Group and contemporary artists’ -
BRENDAN Mcmahon Folklore, Loss, and Social Change in Nineteenth
Folklore, Loss, and Social Change in Nineteenth Century Cornwall BRENDAN McMAHON Introduction: the historical context The nineteenth century was a period of unprecedented social and economic change, at least in France and England. From France emerged the possibility of political transformation, which was to have profound historical consequences, and from England the no less momentous possibility of industrial transformation, forces which combined to create a triumphant liberal capitalism, which consolidated and extended its power in the latter half of the century.1 Britain, where much of this process began, was of course a scene of unprecedented social and industrial change at this time. Between 1831 and 1901 the population increased by ten percent in each decade, and cities grew disproportionately: when Victoria came to the throne only five towns in England and Wales had a population of more than 100,000; by the end of the reign, there were twenty three.2 Cornwall too was transformed: the population increased from 192,000 to 322,000, though it fell during the last three decades of the century due to recession and emigration, as we shall see.3 Cornish people played a big part in the transformation of Britain, and the wider world, and it would be hard to imagine the Industrial Revolution without Humphry Davy, Richard Trevithick, and the countless Cornish engineers and miners who made the wheels turn, everywhere from Mexico to South Australia.4 The landscape itself was changed forever. At the beginning of the century Cornwall was the world’s biggest copper producer, and technological innovation caused both copper and tin production to soar; old mines were re-opened and between 1800 and 1837 the number of workings rose from seventy five to over 200. -
The Centenary Open Installtion View, View, Installtion 2013 Is Now Over, and There Has Been a Record- Breaking Number of Entries This Year
e The London Group s CENTENARY OPEN 2013 14 May-7 June 2013 a e l e , Peter Clossick , Peter r Across The Road In 1930 the roof garden of London’s famous department store Selfridges was given over to a London Group sculpture exhibition where prestigious members such as Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth exhibited alongside the work of emerging artists. This is just one inclusive show in the s illustrious 100-year history of The London Group, the UK’s longest running artists’ collective. The London Group have a long tradition of supporting the work of emerging artists through their s flagship event, the biennial open. Historically, these shows were seen as exhibiting opportunities for visual makers who had been thought of as minority status artists: young art students, women artists and those making work without commercial gallery patronage. The golden age for the open submission came after the war. These exhibitions were huge. In the e November 1952 exhibition, 360 works came from open submission. Again in the 1980s the shows had very high status again with three large exhibitions at the Royal College of Art Gulbenkian Galleries. The 1990s Opens were held at the Concourse Gallery in the Barbican Centre with the Artsinform CoBiennialmmunicatio n1995s Ltd. Open Exhibition selected by five guest selectors, Robin Klassnik, Angela Flowers, r t. +44 (0)1273 488996 w. www.artsinJenniform.co .Lomax,uk Louisa Buck and William Ling. The last Open was held in 2011 and had a positive e. [email protected] on the careers of its winners as ever: Pipe Passage, 151b High Stret, Lewes, East Sussex, BN7 1XU Company No: 06392254 p “Winning the Arcadia Missa Prize was an honour and great surprise. -
The Role of the Royal Academy in English Art 1918-1930. COWDELL, Theophilus P
The role of the Royal Academy in English art 1918-1930. COWDELL, Theophilus P. Available from Sheffield Hallam University Research Archive (SHURA) at: http://shura.shu.ac.uk/20673/ This document is the author deposited version. You are advised to consult the publisher's version if you wish to cite from it. Published version COWDELL, Theophilus P. (1980). The role of the Royal Academy in English art 1918-1930. Doctoral, Sheffield Hallam University (United Kingdom).. Copyright and re-use policy See http://shura.shu.ac.uk/information.html Sheffield Hallam University Research Archive http://shura.shu.ac.uk onemeia u-ny roiyiecnmc 100185400 4 Mill CC rJ o x n n Author Class Title Sheffield Hallam University Learning and IT Services Adsetts Centre City Campus Sheffield S1 1WB NOT FOR LOAN Return to Learning Centre of issue Fines are charged at 50p per hour Sheffield Haller* University Learning snd »T Services Adsetts Centre City Csmous Sheffield SI 1WB ^ AUG 2008 S I2 J T 1 REFERENCE ProQuest Number: 10702010 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10702010 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. -
Scottish Gallery 2007.Pdf
Wilhelmina Barns-Graham 23 North Sea, Fife 2, 1979 mixed media, 27 x 20 cms Wilhelmina Barns-Graham (1912-2004) Paintings and Drawings 1952-2003 4 - 26 June 2007 1 Black Rocks, 1952 oil on board, 61 x 76 cms Foreword This will be the first show of work by Wilhelmina Barns-Graham in her native Scotland since her death in 2004. As a major British artist and a key figure in the St Ives School, she has long been represented in important survey exhibitions relating to modernism, abstraction and St Ives and has been the subject of major retrospectives at Tate St Ives and the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art. Born in St Andrews, she graduated from Edinburgh College of Art in 1937 and moved to St Ives in 1940 where she soon became an important member of its lively community of forward-looking artists. Over the next 20 years she showed successfully in solo and group exhibitions in St Ives and Newlyn but also in London and America. Scotland, however, always remained a very important part of her life, art and exhibiting career, ever more so when she inherited a house near St Andrews in 1960. She soon settled into a routine of moving between her twin centres of St Andrews and St Ives, her Scottish retreat offering perhaps an opportunity to work and to reassess in a different milieu and atmosphere and under a different set of influences and inspirations. Her relationship with The Scottish Gallery was always close and productive. Her first exhibition with us in 1956 was followed by six further shows culminating in 2002 with her magnificent 90th birthday exhibition of recent work. -
FOSIL News & Views 27Th May 2021
FOSIL News & Views 27th May 2021 St Ives Library and Information Centre is open for browsing, computer use and information 9:30am - 4:00pm Monday - Saturday Date for your diary FOSIL is at The Farmer’s Market rd Thursday 3 June 2021 Borrow Box BorrowBox is not just novels. You can down-load the latest non fiction too. This includes cookbooks, travel guides, and biographies. BorrowBox e-books are free for all library members. To sign up go to: https://www.cornwall.gov.uk/.../borrowbox-ebooks-and.../ The Brainiac 5 continue their journey in “Another Time Another Dimension” Like a missing piece of Cornish musical archaeology combined with some great contemporary experimentation, this is a vital artefact in the history of Cornish rock music that has just been released. Old Penzance favourites the Brainiac 5 have produced an album of previously unreleased historic tracks, plus some new pieces that show a continuing commitment to their forward musical journey. Despite now being based in London, their music is still part of Cornwall (with most of this album recorded here, including elements of the new tracks) and lives in the local pyschogeographic landscape - certainly mine as my flat is on the site of the old Heatherbell Motel, Carbis Bay, a venue they played several times in 1977-1978 before getting sacked by the landlord for being too scruffy! I have sketched the history of the Brainiacs in a previous newsletter article (News-Views-XII-10.09.2020.pdf (stivestowncouncil-cornwall.gov.uk) so this is really to alert you to their new May 2021 release of “Another Time Another Dimension” (Reckless CD 110, or as a download from Bandcamp).