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Taking Peace Into Their Own Hands
Taking Peace into An External Evaluation of the Tumikang Sama Sama of Sulu, Philippinestheir own Hands August 2012 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue (HD Centre) would like to thank the author of this report, Marides Gardiola, for spending time in Sulu with our local partners and helping us capture the hidden narratives of their triumphs and challenges at mediating clan confl icts. The HD Centre would also like to thank those who have contributed to this evaluation during the focused group discussions and interviews in Zamboanga and Sulu. Our gratitude also goes to Mary Louise Castillo who edited the report, Merlie B. Mendoza for interviewing and writing the profi le of the 5 women mediators featured here, and most especially to the Delegation of the European Union in the Philippines, headed by His Excellency Ambassador Guy Ledoux, for believing in the power of local suluanons in resolving their own confl icts. Lastly, our admiration goes to the Tausugs for believing in the transformative power of dialogue. DISCLAIMER This publication is based on the independent evaluation commissioned by the Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue with funding support from the Delegation of the European Union in the Philippines. The claims and assertions in the report are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily refl ect the offi cial position of the HD Centre nor of the Eurpean Union. COVER “Taking Peace Into Their Own Hands” expresses how people in the midst of confl ict have taken it upon themselves to transform their situation and usher in relative peace. The cover photo captures the culmination of the mediation process facilitated by the Tumikang Sama Sama along with its partners from the Provincial Government, the Municipal Governments of Panglima Estino and Kalinggalan Caluang, the police and the Marines. -
Ethnic and Religious Conflict in Southern Philippines: a Discourse on Self-Determination, Political Autonomy, and Conflict Resolution
Ethnic and Religious Conflict in Southern Philippines: A Discourse on Self-Determination, Political Autonomy, and Conflict Resolution Jamail A. Kamlian Professor of History at Mindanao State University- ILigan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), ILigan City, Philippines ABSTRACT Filipina kini menghadapi masalah serius terkait populasi mioniritas agama dan etnis. Bangsa Moro yang merupakan salah satu etnis minoritas telah lama berjuang untuk mendapatkan hak untuk self-determination. Perjuangan mereka dilancarkan dalam berbagai bentuk, mulai dari parlemen hingga perjuangan bersenjata dengan tuntutan otonomi politik atau negara Islam teroisah. Pemberontakan etnis ini telah mengakar dalam sejarah panjang penindasan sejak era kolonial. Jika pemberontakan yang kini masih berlangsung itu tidak segera teratasi, keamanan nasional Filipina dapat dipastikan terancam. Tulisan ini memaparkan latar belakang historis dan demografis gerakan pemisahan diri yang dilancarkan Bangsa Moro. Setelah memahami latar belakang konflik, mekanisme resolusi konflik lantas diajukan dalam tulisan ini. Kata-Kata Kunci: Bangsa Moro, latar belakang sejarah, ekonomi politik, resolusi konflik. The Philippines is now seriously confronted with problems related to their ethnic and religious minority populations. The Bangsamoro (Muslim Filipinos) people, one of these minority groups, have been struggling for their right to self-determination. Their struggle has taken several forms ranging from parliamentary to armed struggle with a major demand of a regional political autonomy or separate Islamic State. The Bangsamoro rebellion is a deep- rooted problem with strong historical underpinnings that can be traced as far back as the colonial era. It has persisted up to the present and may continue to persist as well as threaten the national security of the Republic of the Philippines unless appropriate solutions can be put in place and accepted by the various stakeholders of peace and development. -
European Commission Promoting Renewable Energy for Climate
Contracting Authority: European Commission Promoting Renewable Energy for Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation in the Philippines ANNEX A.2 – Full application form1 Budget line: 21.0202002 Reference: EuropeAid/158417/DD/ACT/PH Dossier No (for official use only) 1 To obtain information about the deadline for submission, please see section 2.2 of the guidelines. 2 Any reference to European Union financing also refers to European Development Fund grants where applicable. EuropeAid/158417/DD/ACT/PH Page 1 of 60 15 January 2016 Annex A.2 - Full Application with tracked changes 061218.doc Table of contents 1 General information ............................................................................................................... 3 2 The action ................................................................................................................................ 3 2.1. Description of the action................................................................................................................ 3 2.1.1. Description (max 13 pages) .............................................................................................. 3 2.1.2. Methodology (max 5 pages) ........................................................................................... 15 2.1.3. Indicative action plan for implementing the action (max 4 pages) ................................. 20 2.1.4. Sustainability of the action (max 3 pages) ...................................................................... 25 2.1.5. Logical Framework ........................................................................................................ -
Chapter 3 Socio Economic Profile of the Study Area
CHAPTER 3 SOCIO ECONOMIC PROFILE OF THE STUDY AREA 3.1 SOCIAL CONDITIONS 3.1.1 Demographic Trend 1) Population Trends by Region Philippine population has been continuously increasing from 48.1million in 1980, 76.3 million in 2000 to 88.5million in 2007 with 2.15% of annual growth rate (2000-2007). Population of both Mindanao and ARMM also showed higher increases than national trend since 2000, from 18.1 in 2000 to 21.6 million in 2007 (AAGR: 2.52%), and 2.9 in 2000 to 4.1million in 2007 (AAGR: 5.27%), respectively. Population share of Mindanao to Philippines and of ARMM to Mindanao significantly increased from 23.8% to 24.4% and 15.9% to 24.4%, respectively. 100,000,000 90,000,000 Philippines Mindanao 80,000,000 ARMM 70,000,000 60,000,000 50,000,000 40,000,000 30,000,000 20,000,000 10,000,000 0 1980 1990 1995 2000 2007 Year Source: NSO, 2008 FIGURE 3.1.1-1 POPULATION TRENDS OF PHILIPPINES, MINDANAO AND ARMM Population trends of Mindanao by region are illustrated in Figure 3.1.1-2 and the growth in ARMM is significantly high in comparison with other regions since 1995, especially from 2000 to 2007. 3 - 1 4,500,000 IX 4,000,000 X XI 3,500,000 XII XIII ARMM 3,000,000 2,500,000 2,000,000 1,500,000 1,000,000 1980 1990 1995 2000 2007 year Source NSO, 2008 FIGURE 3.1.1-2 POPULATION TRENDS BY REGION IN MINDANAO As a result, the population composition within Mindanao indicates some different features from previous decade that ARMM occupies a certain amount of share (20%), almost same as Region XI in 2007. -
Counter-Insurgency Vs. Counter-Terrorism in Mindanao
THE PHILIPPINES: COUNTER-INSURGENCY VS. COUNTER-TERRORISM IN MINDANAO Asia Report N°152 – 14 May 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS................................................. i I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 II. ISLANDS, FACTIONS AND ALLIANCES ................................................................ 3 III. AHJAG: A MECHANISM THAT WORKED .......................................................... 10 IV. BALIKATAN AND OPLAN ULTIMATUM............................................................. 12 A. EARLY SUCCESSES..............................................................................................................12 B. BREAKDOWN ......................................................................................................................14 C. THE APRIL WAR .................................................................................................................15 V. COLLUSION AND COOPERATION ....................................................................... 16 A. THE AL-BARKA INCIDENT: JUNE 2007................................................................................17 B. THE IPIL INCIDENT: FEBRUARY 2008 ..................................................................................18 C. THE MANY DEATHS OF DULMATIN......................................................................................18 D. THE GEOGRAPHICAL REACH OF TERRORISM IN MINDANAO ................................................19 -
2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates in Armm
13th National Convention on Statistics (NCS) EDSA Shangri-La Hotel, Mandaluyong City October 3-4, 2016 2012 MUNICIPAL AND CITY LEVEL POVERTY ESTIMATES IN ARMM by Driesch Lucien R. Cortel For additional information, please contact: Author’s name Driesch Lucien R. Cortel Designation Statistical Specialist I Affiliation Philippine Statistics Authority Address 16th Floor, ETON Cyberpod THREE, EDSA, Quezon City Tel. no. 376-1991 E-mail [email protected] Page 1 of 26 2012 MUNICIPAL AND CITY LEVEL POVERTY ESTIMATES IN ARMM by Driesch Lucien R. Cortel1 ABSTRACT Poverty in the country remains a challenge for many Filipinos. The growing prevalence of poverty needs efficient solutions and this can be done by managing the local cities and municipalities to easily identify the factors that affect poverty. Despite the many efforts of the government and even by some of the non-government organizations in their poverty alleviation programs, the poverty incidences at the city and municipal level in the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) remains alarming. Thus, this paper aims to present the results of a study that generates the city and municipal level poverty statistics of the Philippines and use the statistics to assess the poverty conditions in the region for year 2012. In generating the city and municipal level statistics, an indirect small area estimation (SAE) technique was employed which follows a model-based approach. The city and municipal level estimates of ARMM were generated using the Poisson regression modeling approach based on the income collected through the Family Income and Expenditure Survey, Labor Force Survey (LFS), Census of Population and Housing (CPH), Barangay Listing (BL) and administrative data sets of the region. -
Sulu Hornbill Action Plan
SPECIES CONSERVATION STRATEGY AND 2019–29 ACTION PLAN Sulu Hornbill Anthracoceros montani We would like to acknowledge, and thank, each and every participant who took part in the workshop: Abdurajan, Najir H.; Abtuh Abujari A.; Asaron, Hermie; Baguinda, Dayang Dayang Khadija; Cruz, Michael dela; Datta, Aparajita; Edano, Wyne B.; Espanola, Carmela; Fernandez, Georgina; Gonzalez, Juan Carlos; Habe Benhar J.; Icarangal, Nicky; Irilis, Roger; Jakosalem, Philip Godfrey; Jowak, Abdulhalim; Kemp, Lucy; Lakibul Hasser M.; Lastica-Ternura, Emilia; Lee, Jessica; Lees, Caroline; Lemin, Abdurakib T. ; Lukman, Alkadri G.; Maruji, Abdulmukim J.; Masigan, Jennica; Neves, Luis Carlos; Paguntalan, Lisa J.; Panasahi, Jasli A. ; Panopio; Kahlil Panopio; Poonswad, Pilai; Quemado, Bim; Quimpo, Josiah David; Rafael, Noel; Reintar, Andrew Ross; Romero, Filemon; Sali, Ernest; Sarenas, Ivan; Strange, Bee Choo; Sweeney, Roger; Theresa, Gonzales; Maria, van de Ven; Nikki, Dyanne; van de Ven, Willem; Ward, Matt ; Widmann, Indira D.L.; Widmann, Peter. For further information about this action plan and its implementation, please contact: from DENR-CENRO, Tawi-Tawi, Abdulhalim Jowak ([email protected]); from MENRE-CENREO, Abdulmukim J. Maruji ([email protected]); from PBCFI, Lisa Paguntalan ([email protected]); or the IUCN SSC Hornbill Specialist Group ([email protected]). A collaboration between the Philippines Biodiversity Conservation Foundation, Inc., Birding Adventure Philippines, Hornbill Research Foundation, the IUCN SSC Hornbill Specialist Group, and the IUCN SSC Conservation Planning Specialist Group. IUCN encourages meetings, workshops and other fora for the consideration and analysis of issues related to conservation and believes that reports of these meetings are most useful when broadly disseminated. The opinions and views expressed by the authors may not necessarily reflect the formal policies of IUCN, its Commissions, its Secretariat or its members. -
JICA Cites Impact of Clusters on Farmers
BI-MONTHLY PUBLICATION OF ARmm inDUSTRY cluSTER capacity EnhancEMEnt PROJEct (aiccEP) ARMM offers tax incentives AICCEP to rubber industry investors forms group to continue DAVAO CITY - Hun- Economic Zone Authority and Economic zone with dreds of rubber players, (REZA), highlighted the in- 129 hectare-wide interna- clusters investors and farmers vestment incentives during tional standard port ideal from all over the country his talk on investment pri- for rubber industry exports COTABATO CITY -- gathered here during the ority areas and logistics for flow, other agricultural and - To make sure the six in- Second Philippine Rubber investors eyeing ARMM to industrial products. dustry clusters under the Investment and Market En- invest in the rubber indus- Hajan reported also ARMM Industry Cluster counter (PRIME) with high try. the smooth relationship Capacity Enhancement Project will continue to officials of the Autonomous Hajan said the incen- now with the Bureau of function actively even after Region in Muslim Mindan- tives include exemption Customs (BOC) after the the termination of the proj- ao luring investors to the from duties and taxes on signing of Joint-Memo- ect, a committee has been region with tax-free incen- merchandise, tax credit for randum Order with BOC formed to draft a “sustain- tives. import substitution and ex- chairman Alberto Lina and ability plan” to be submit- Sakiran Hajan, Re- emption from port duties, the REZA-ARMM. ted to senior adviser Tetsuo gional Secretary of ARMM export tax, among others. Among key activities Inooka of Japan Interna- Department of Trade of Specifically, ARMM during the PRIME forum tional Cooperation Agency. -
AICCEP Perks up Income in ARMM
BI-MONTHLY PUBLICATION OF ARmm inDUSTRY cluSTER capacity EnhancEMEnt PROJEct (aiccEP) Seaweed JICA, DTI boost ARMM output surges six industry clusters 500% in Tawi- COTABATO CITY palm oil, abaca, coffee, the SME clusters. Tawi farms ---- Japan International and coconut industry The ARMM Indus- Cooperation Agency clusters in conflict areas try Clustering Capacity GROWTH yield and (JICA) is working closely namely Maguindanao, Enhancement Project or output of seaweed seed- with the Department of Lanao del Sur, Basilan, AICCEP is an offshoot lings surged as high as Trade and Industry (DTI) Sulu, and Tawi Tawi as from an earlier technical 500% in two coastal vil- – Autonomous Region model industries where assistance from JICA, the lages of Karaha and Buan in Muslim Mindanao the region can succeed National Industry Clus- in Panglima Sugala town (ARMM) in strengthen- through investments in ter Capacity Enhance- in the island province of ing six model industry technology transfer. ment Project (NICCEP) Tawi-Tawi, according to clusters composed of mi- Stakeholders of the in 2012 that set up and seaweed cluster chair An- cro, small and medium project recently held a supported 24 SME indus- nabel Sahali. enterprises (MSMEs) to monitoring visit to the try clusters nationwide. Although two meth- boost economic growth coconut and palm oil NICCEP on the other ods were recommended in Mindanao. clusters in Maguindanao hand, was the offshoot of as “good aquaculture SEAWEED SNACK. Tawi-Tawi women show off samples of JICA and DTI identi- to discuss further the in- the successful pioneering practices” in the planting a snack food they processed out of dried seaweeds during fied rubber, seaweeds, dustrialization plans for pilot project DICCEP, or of high quality seaweed a training workshop on seaweed value-adding and food processing. -
Income Classification Per DOF Order No. 23-08, Dated July 29, 2008 MUNICIPALITIES Classification NCR 1
Income Classification Per DOF Order No. 23-08, dated July 29, 2008 MUNICIPALITIES Classification NCR 1. Pateros 1st CAR ABRA 1 Baay-Licuan 5th 2 Bangued 1st 3 Boliney 5th 4 Bucay 5th 5 Bucloc 6th 6 Daguioman 5th 7 Danglas 5th 8 Dolores 5th 9 La Paz 5th 10 Lacub 5th 11 Lagangilang 5th 12 Lagayan 5th 13 Langiden 5th 14 Luba 5th 15 Malibcong 5th 16 Manabo 5th 17 Penarrubia 6th 18 Pidigan 5th 19 Pilar 5th 20 Sallapadan 5th 21 San Isidro 5th 22 San Juan 5th 23 San Quintin 5th 24 Tayum 5th 25 Tineg 2nd 26 Tubo 4th 27 Villaviciosa 5th APAYAO 1 Calanasan 1st 2 Conner 2nd 3 Flora 3rd 4 Kabugao 1st 5 Luna 2nd 6 Pudtol 4th 7 Sta. Marcela 4th BENGUET 1. Atok 4th 2. Bakun 3rd 3. Bokod 4th 4. Buguias 3rd 5. Itogon 1st 6. Kabayan 4th 7. Kapangan 4th 8. Kibungan 4th 9. La Trinidad 1st 10. Mankayan 1st 11. Sablan 5th 12. Tuba 1st blgf/ltod/updated 1 of 30 updated 4-27-16 Income Classification Per DOF Order No. 23-08, dated July 29, 2008 13. Tublay 5th IFUGAO 1 Aguinaldo 2nd 2 Alfonso Lista 3rd 3 Asipulo 5th 4 Banaue 4th 5 Hingyon 5th 6 Hungduan 4th 7 Kiangan 4th 8 Lagawe 4th 9 Lamut 4th 10 Mayoyao 4th 11 Tinoc 4th KALINGA 1. Balbalan 3rd 2. Lubuagan 4th 3. Pasil 5th 4. Pinukpuk 1st 5. Rizal 4th 6. Tanudan 4th 7. Tinglayan 4th MOUNTAIN PROVINCE 1. Barlig 5th 2. Bauko 4th 3. Besao 5th 4. -
A Plan to Manage the Fisheries of Tawi- Tawi Marine Key Biodiversity
INTER-LGU FISHERIES MANAGEMENT PLAN A Plan to Manage the Fisheries of Tawi- Tawi Marine Key Biodiversity Area Applying the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management Covering the Municipalities of: Bongao Panglima Sugala Sapa- Sapa Simunul South Ubian Tandubas December 2016 Contents 1. Introduction 1.1 Site – Location, Boundaries and Basic Features 1.2 Plan – Rationale, Objectives, Guiding Principles, Planning Process and Contents 2. Profile of Tawi-Tawi MKBA 2.1. Key Ecological Features: Weather, Meteorology, Season; Oceanographic Characteristics, Marine & Coastal Habitats 2.2. Key Socio-Economic Features: Population and Basic Demography, Post-Harvest, Market Infrastructure, Occupation, Income and Poverty 2.3. Key Institutional Features/Fisheries Governance: 2.3.1 Overview of Relevant Laws, Regulations, Policies 2.3.2 Jurisdictional Boundaries 2.3.3 Organizations/Institutions Involved in Fisheries Managemen 2.3.4 Programs/Projects related to Fisheries and Coastal Resource Management 2.3.5 EAFM Benchmarks for LGUs 2.4. Fisheries in Focus: Gears, Efforts, including Gear Distribution, Catch and Trends 3. Issues/Problems and Opportunities 3.1 Ecological Dimensions 3.2 Socio-Economic Dimensions 3.3 Governance Dimensions 4. Priority Action Plans and Programs 4.1 Inter-LGU/MKBA-Wide Management Actions 4.1.1. Inter-LGU Alliance: Tawi-Tawi MKBA Alliance MPA Network, CLE, FM Plans 4.1.2. Delineation of Municipal Boundaries and Zoning 4.1.3. Economic Incentives 5. Adoption and Implementation of the Plan 5.1 Adoption of the Plan 5.2 Financing the Plan 6. Monitoring and Evaluation 7. Reference Cited and/or Consulted 8. Attachments 8.1 Results of EAFM-Benchmarking of Focal LGUs in 2013, 2014 8.2 Perceived Changes in Fisheries Resources in the Past 20 Years 8.3 Changes in Coral Cover and Fish Biomass as Monitores from 2004-2010 8.4 Individual LGU Priority Actions Plans 1- INTRODUCTION 1.1 Site Tawi-Tawi is an archipelagic and the southernmost province of the Philippines in the Sulu Archipelago bordering on Sabah, East Malaysia. -
Chapter 5 Existing Conditions of Flood and Disaster Management in Bangsamoro
Comprehensive capacity development project for the Bangsamoro Final Report Chapter 5. Existing Conditions of Flood and Disaster Management in Bangsamoro CHAPTER 5 EXISTING CONDITIONS OF FLOOD AND DISASTER MANAGEMENT IN BANGSAMORO 5.1 Floods and Other Disasters in Bangsamoro 5.1.1 Floods (1) Disaster reports of OCD-ARMM The Office of Civil Defense (OCD)-ARMM prepares disaster reports for every disaster event, and submits them to the OCD Central Office. However, historic statistic data have not been compiled yet as only in 2013 the report template was drafted by the OCD Central Office. OCD-ARMM started to prepare disaster reports of the main land provinces in 2014, following the draft template. Its satellite office in Zamboanga prepares disaster reports of the island provinces and submits them directly to the Central Office. Table 5.1 is a summary of the disaster reports for three flood events in 2014. Unfortunately, there is no disaster event record of the island provinces in the reports for the reason mentioned above. According to staff of OCD-ARMM, main disasters in the Region are flood and landslide, and the two mainland provinces, Maguindanao and Lanao Del Sur are more susceptible to disasters than the three island provinces, Sulu, Balisan and Tawi-Tawi. Table 5.1 Summary of Disaster Reports of OCD-ARMM for Three Flood Events Affected Damage to houses Agricultural Disaster Event Affected Municipalities Casualties Note people and infrastructures loss Mamasapano, Datu Salibo, Shariff Saydona1, Datu Piang1, Sultan sa State of Calamity was Flood in Barongis, Rajah Buayan1, Datu Abdulah PHP 43 million 32,001 declared for Maguindanao Sangki, Mother Kabuntalan, Northern 1 dead, 8,303 ha affected.