2019 Annual Report UNVEILING THE VALUE OF SHEA “It brings us joy to see that the work we’re doing in our small village is important to so many people. We are motivated to do more, not just because of the money, but to contribute to the development of our community.”.
Fuseini Mariama, Yurilim Women’s Cooperative, Ghana CONTENTS 2 Who We Are 3 Our Sustainability Story 4 2019 Sustainability Results 10 Faces of Shea 11 Industry Promotion 16 Financials 17 Governance & Staff 18 Executive Committee 19 GSA Secretariat 20 Members
MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT
Dear Members and Partners, 2019 was a special year for the Global Shea Alliance The year ended on a high note, as the GSA partnered in our efforts to develop a sustainable and growing with the Enhanced Integrated Framework (EIF) shea industry. The shea industry worldwide to launch a $3.6 million USD regional program to recorded major gains in production, processing, facilitate exports in shea kernels and value-added new product launches, and innovations in shea shea products from Benin, Burkina Faso, Mali, and parklands restorations. In a bid to ensure that the Togo. The project will support small businesses Alliance continues to deliver value to members to access markets in Africa and Asia, and improve and inform future strategy, a member survey was trade-related incomes for women shea collectors launched to solicit feedback from all members. Two and butter and soap processors. hundred and seventy-eight members responded The Global Shea Alliance continues to serve as a and seven out of 10 members confirmed that the platform for networking, partnership, knowledge GSA has met their objectives. Members revealed and information-sharing across the value chain. very different interests and expectations from the As we enter a new decade, the GSA looks to GSA, while the need for improved services related advance industry development, improve producers’ to access to market, dissemination of activities, and resilience across Africa, and restore degraded increased participation at events were noted as parklands. areas of improvement. Further, the General Assembly modified the GSA’s governance manual, restructuring the composition of the Executive Committee and redefining the Badiè Marico membership categories. These changes are President, Global Shea Alliance expected to improve member representation on the board and strengthens the GSA’s governance process.
Global Shea Alliance 2019 Annual Report | 1 WHO WE ARE
Established in 2011, the Global Shea Alliance (GSA) is a non-profit industry association with 560 members from 35 countries including women’s groups, brands and retailers, suppliers, non-profits and affiliates.
The GSA aims to be the premier platform to satisfy the strategic interests and practical needs of its members, VISION shea stakeholders—large and small worldwide.
The GSA’s mission is to design, develop, and deliver strategies that drive a competitive and sustainable shea industry worldwide and to improve the livelihoods of MISSIONrural African women and their communities.
Inclusive Value Chain – to represent all members & aspects of the shea value chain Pre-Competitive – to ensure all activities benefit the industry as a whole Business-Driven – to advance the development and profitability of the shea industry Sustainability – to focus on industry solutions that support people, planet, and profit VALUESConfidentiality – to respect the confidentiality of the membership and its partners
GSA PROGRAM MODEL The GSA implements three key initiatives to achieve its mission and strategic goals.
SUSTAINABILITY INDUSTRY QUALITY PROGRAM PROMOTION STANDARDS
X Implementation of multi- X Annual conferences and exhibitions X Development and implementation stakeholder guidelines and work in Africa, EU, and the U.S. of quality standards and best streams practices X Technical assistance and market X Community development projects linkages X Quality trainings on kernel including warehouse construction, collection, processing, and storage X Consumer and industry marketing business development trainings, health and safety initiatives, X Research on shea benefits in food parkland management, improved and cosmetics planting materials, and conservation X International policy analysis and pilot projects advocacy X National association support
Global Shea Alliance 2019 Annual Report | 2 OUR SUSTAINABILITY STORY
2019 marked the fifth year of the GSA’s collective effort and ensure responsible resource management upstream of towards a sustainable industry. Since the 2014 launch the shea value chain. Members have jointly addressed social of the sustainability program led by a 14-member multi- and environmental sustainability challenges; developed best stakeholder group—the first-ever sustainability working practices and guidelines; and facilitated industry consensus group, over 67 member-organizations/companies have to increase program adoption. Collectively, industry has volunteered as working group members and contributed to committed over USD$48.5 million in investment to scale up the advancement of the program. Today, 141 organizations, impact by implementing sustainability initiatives through 25% of the Alliance, have enrolled as sustainability partners, public-private partnerships, across major shea producing implementing activities that empower women collectors countries.
Over the last five years, member activities have contributed towards the achievement of eight UN Sustainable Development Goals:
1,464 18,180 Women Leaders Health & Safety Managing Cooperatives Equipment Donated
Countries Implementing 385,544 Parkland Protection Women Trained 7 Activities
% 141,835 Average Increased45 Income Seedlings Raised
PPPs 69 Developed
Sustainability 141 Partners
Global Shea Alliance 2019 Annual Report | 3 2019 SUSTAINABILITY RESULTS
WAREHOUSES FOR WOMEN SHEA KERNEL COLLECTORS
The availability of warehouses underpins the ability of women innovations that utilize locally-available raw materials and collectors to aggregate larger volumes, trade as a collective growing community support, including the donation of and increase profitability by up to 50% over farm gate prices. unused facilities converted to functional warehouses for Buyers, on the other hand, are able to engage directly with shea cooperatives. While these have positively impacted the cooperatives, reducing sourcing complexities and creating scale-up of the warehouse model, the absence of sustainable more sustainable shea supply chains. In 2019, 25 partners financing remains a challenge. Establishing a lending facilitated the donation of 86 warehouses, benefitting over relationship between cooperatives and formal financial 54,800 women collectors and processors. institutions, as well as the availability of tailored financial instruments serve to strengthen the bargaining position Central to this achievement is the growing number of private of the cooperatives and their capacity to aggregate higher sector partners engaged in the program. Partner efforts volumes. have been augmented by the introduction of cost-saving
2019 Warehouse Locations Sources of Pre-Finance Village Savings and Loans Association Côte d'Ivoire 1 6% Formal Financial Nigeria 9 Institution 14% Benin 15
Burkina Faso 23 Private Buyer 80% Ghana 38
Warehouses Donated by Sustainability Partners
© Google Maps 2020
Global Shea Alliance 2019 Annual Report | 4 BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
Business development services, mainly in the form of trainings and technical assistance equip the cooperatives with the “In the past, everything was disorganized requisite skills to manage their warehouses and transform and we lost our documents often. But now, their operations into thriving enterprises. Primarily, the thanks to the trainings, I know how to better trainings help the cooperatives operate as a business entity, organize my members and keep good records of with structured management and business systems. During the year, 93,387 women collectors in five countries received everything as the President of the cooperative.” trainings on cooperative formation, business development Yapizounou Simon, Benkadi Women’s Cooperative, Burkina Faso and kernel aggregation. Through cooperative development trainings, women groups learn the process of formation, formalization and registration with the appropriate state generating activities. Currently, cooperatives in Ghana, agencies. Additional trainings are also provided on kernel Benin and Burkina Faso are using their warehouses for “grain aggregation and collective marketing, ensuring that the banking”—purchase and storage of grains for eventual cooperatives can negotiate, manage and fulfil buyer contracts. sale, while others are involved in shea butter processing. Additionally, some cooperatives leveraged their shea profits Formalizing the cooperatives enables them to access and Village Savings and Loans Association (VSLA) funds for various opportunities and resources for continuous growth. investment in income-generating activities. Nevertheless, to strengthen the cooperatives, it is important that the warehouses are leveraged for additional income
Number of Women Trained Number of Cooperatives Developed
130 450 105 98
93 38 67 0 884 51 313 25 36 39 550
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2016 2017 2018 2019
Global Shea Alliance 2019 Annual Report | 5 2019 SUSTAINABILITY RESULTS
PILOT PROJECTS TO IMPROVE HEALTH AND SAFETY OF WOMEN COLLECTORS As demand increases, women collectors are expanding their collection points beyond their communities and farmlands “Because we have to go into the bush to collect the to uncultivated forest areas, exposing them to safety risks. shea, there is always a risk. But after the trainings, This reality requires innovative solutions and techniques that we are now more careful and attentive to movements guarantee the safety of women collectors. In Benin, Burkina under the tree. We also try to move in groups so Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Nigeria and Togo, 13,677 women collectors were trained on health and safety techniques that that you have someone to help you if you get bitten.” prevent snake bites, scorpion stings, fire and boiling burns. Mary Kakasha Haruna, Essan Women’s Cooperative, Nigeria In addition to trainings, partners donated 1,333 health and safety equipment including shea rollers, boots, gloves and black stones for first aid treatment for snake bites. partners have noted the need for continuous engagement with women collectors, to ensure continued use of safety While preventive efforts are being made to guarantee the equipment and techniques. safety of women, first aid trainings equip the women with the skills to offer first-level response in instances of injury. Further,
Number of Women Trained Equipment Donated 9 50
40 842
24 922
3 200 3 283 13