Volume 59, Number 2 https://www.cnic.navy.mil/meridian ~ www.facebook.com/NASMeridian ~ Twitter: @nasmeridianms January 28, 2021 Biden, Harris sworn in as America’s new leaders By Terri Moon Cronk lowed 59th presidential inauguration. DoD News, Defense Media Activity The Armed Forces Color Guard present- ed the colors, and singer Lady Gaga sang Unity of the American people will lead the national anthem. Entertainer Jennifer to a path forward as the country starts Lopez sang a medley of “This Land Is My afresh, said President Joe Biden, who to- Land” and “America the Beautiful,” while day was inaugurated as the country’s 46th country singer Garth Brooks sang “Amaz- president along with Vice President Kama- ing Grace;” the U.S. Marine Band accom- la Harris, the first Black woman and the panied each of them. first person of South Asian descent to be “This is America’s day. This is democra- elected to the vice presidency. cy day, a day of history and hope, of renew- On the West side of the U.S. Capitol, al and resolve,” Biden said in his inaugural Supreme Court Justice John Roberts de- speech. Democracy is precious and fragile, livered the oath of office just before noon he added. to the new president, and Supreme Court The American story depends on all citi- Justice Sonia Sotomayor swore in the vice zens and “we the people who seek a more president. In the audience were three for- perfect union,” he said, adding “because we mer U.S. presidents, former Vice President still have far to go.” Mike Pence, members of Congress, the Su- We will press forward with speed and preme Court justices and family members urgency, Biden said. He added that there of Biden and Harris. is much to repair and restore in the nation, Snow flurries encircled some 25,000 Na- much to build and much to gain in these tional Guard members and thousands of challenging times because of the pandemic, law enforcement officers who stood sentry social and racial unrest, unemployment Photo by Sgt. Charlotte Carulli around the U.S. Capitol grounds and the and a fragile economy. President-elect Joseph R. Biden Jr. takes the presidential oath of office at the U.S. National Mall to ensure safety for the hal- =Leaders, page 2 Capitol in Washington, D.C., Jan. 20. NAS Meridian I got my vaccine shot... prepares for Who’s next? Solid Curtain/ Citadel Shield Exercises

From Staff Reports

All Navy installations in Mississippi, including Naval Air Station Meridian, will soon participate in the Navy’s 2021 Solid Curtain/Citadel Shield Exercis- es. These are annual anti-terrorism/force protection exercises conducted on all Navy installations in the continental United States from Feb. 1-12, 2021. These exercises -- coordinated by Commander, U.S. Fleet Forces Command and Commander, Navy Installations Command -- are designed to enhance the training and readiness of Navy security forces to respond to threats against installations and units. The two exercises, each with a distinct focus, occur sequentially and stress different areas of the Navy’s anti-terrorism program to enhance the readiness of Navy security forces to respond to real-world threats. Measures are being taken to minimize disruptions to normal base and station operations. However, to fa- cilitate training and minimize vehicle activity, there may be times when the exercises cause increased traffic around the base; delays in base access; and the securing of specific installation facilities. Each installation is actively coordinating with state, county, and city officials to address concerns and ad- Photo by MC2 Krystina Coffey vise area residents to factor in additional time for Capt. Brent Moore, right, commanding officer of Naval Air Station Meridian, receives the Moderna COVID-19 traveling to installations and getting through gates. vaccine from Hospitalman Hannah Ross at Navy Medicine Readiness and Training Unit Meridian, Jan. 25. As always, vehicle drivers and passengers seeking NAS Meridian has initiated the first 200 distributions of the vaccine. The vaccine is highly recommanded base access should carry proper identification with in an effort to combat the spread of the COVID-19 virus. For more information go to: www.cdc.gov/ them at all times. coronavirus For questions or concerns contact the NAS Merid- ian Public Affairs Office at (601) 679-2602. NAS Meridian Sailors of the Year

AC1 Patrick Kiger MA2 Matthew Snyder MA3 Robert Galindo

Senior Sailor of the Year Junior Sailor of the Year Blue Jacket of the Year Air Operations Security Security 2 The Skyline ~ January 28, 2021 Photo of Week A Day in Naval History

~ Jan. 28, 1941 ~

The keel to USS Wisconsin (BB 64) is laid. Commissioned in April 1944, she serves during the later stages of World War II in the Pacific. She is now a museum battleship stationed in Norfolk, Va.

Photo by Senior Airman Andrew Kobialka The U.S. Army Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps marches past the White House during the 59th presidential inauguration in Washington, Jan. 20.

=Leaders “If we do that, I guarantee we will not He denounced extremism, domestic fail. We have never ever, ever, ever failed terrorism and white supremacy as he in America. We’ve acted together. And so stood on the Capitol’s west balcony, which today, at this time, in this place, let’s start ~ Jan. 30, 1862 ~ was stormed by a violent mob two weeks afresh — all of us. Listen to one another ago. “We must confront — and we will de- again. Show respect to one another. [Poli- The first U.S. Navy ironclad warship, USS Monitor, is launched. Commissioned feat — these challenges to restore the soul tics] doesn’t have to be a raging fire,” the a month later, she soon engages in battle against CSS Virginia, the first battle and security of America,” Biden said. new president said. between ironclad warships. The new president called for a moment Every disagreement doesn’t have to be of silent prayer for the 400,000 U.S. lives a cause for total war, he added. “We must lost to COVID-19 and their families. reject the culture in which facts them- He praised former President Jimmy selves are manipulated and even manu- Carter, the only living president who could factured. Americans, we have to be dif- not attend the inauguration, and said he ferent than this. America has to be better had spoken by phone to the 96-year-old than this.” Navy News Briefs Carter. Biden said he will be a president for Biden asked every American to join all people — not just for those who voted him in the cause of unifying the United for him. He promised to fight as hard for States. the people who didn’t vote for him. “Every DoD uses 3D-printing to “I ask every American to join me in hour as we move forward, measure me this cause. Uniting to fight the common and my heart,” he said. “If you still dis- foes we face: anger, resentment, hatred, agree, so be it. That’s democracy. That’s create N95 respirators America.” extremism, lawlessness, violence, disease, In response to the COVID-19 pan- as product manager of the WEMT PMO’s What are the finest objects Americans joblessness, hopelessness. With unity, we demic, the U.S. Army Medical Materiel N95 respirator efforts at USAMMDA. love? he asked. “I think we know — oppor- can do great things, important things,” he Development Activity’s Warfighter Expe- These include coordinating program- tunity, security, liberty, dignity, respect, said. ditionary Medicine and Treatment Proj- matic and regulatory support, leverag- honor, and, yes, the truth … We can do We can right wrongs, work in good ect Management Office, as part of the ing existing government resources and this if we open our souls instead of hard- jobs, teach our children in safe schools, U.S. Army Medical Research and Devel- developing synergies within the Defense ening our hearts.” overcome the deadly COVID-19 virus and opment Command’s Additive Manufac- Department’s organic industrial base “Together, we will write an American rebuild the middle class and make health turing Working Group, has played an to successfully generate N95 respirator story of hope, and not fear of unity, and care secure for all, he told attendees. integral role in the ramped-up effort to products. He explained that his prima- not division of light or darkness. It will be Americans can see each other not as produce N95 respirators for health care ry task is to ensure the medical device a story of decency and dignity, love and adversaries, but as neighbors. We can and frontline workers across the nation. meets military needs and regulatory re- healing [and] greatness and goodness,” treat each other with dignity and respect As stated on the Food and Drug Ad- quirements, and that development of the Biden said. and join forces to stop the shouting and ministration’s website, an N95 respira- product remains on schedule and within Biden, Harris and the three former lower the temperature, Biden said, add- tor is “a respiratory protective device budget. presidents left the U.S. Capitol following ing that, otherwise, there is no peace or designed to achieve a very close facial fit In a recent interview, Williams of- the inauguration and traveled to Arling- progress for our nation. and very efficient filtration of airborne fered a great deal of insight with regard ton National Cemetery. After a lone bu- Biden said Americans must end the particles.” Compared to a surgical mask, to USAMMDA’s N95 respirator efforts, gler played “Taps,” the president and vice “uncivil war.” He said that can be done which is loose-fitting, the edges of the and the work to produce and distribute president lay a wreath at the Tomb of the by opening our souls and leading by ex- N95 mask are designed to form a very these products as quickly as possible Unknown Soldier. ample. tight seal around the individual’s nose in the battle against the spread of CO- and mouth, providing the highest levels VID-19 throughout our nation and the of protection against infection from CO- world. VID-19. --From Medical Research and Development Air Force Maj. Daniel Williams serves Command

Navy names future vessel to honor Muscogee Creek Nation

A future U.S. Navy Navajo-class tow- homa, and will join the fleet as a symbol ing, salvage, and rescue ship will be of appreciation for the contributions of named USNS Muscogee Creek Nation American Indians and the Muscogee (T-ATS 10) to honor the self-governed Na- Creek citizens to the defense of our na- tive American tribe located in Okmulgee, tion.” Oklahoma. The Muscogee people are descendants The Navy announced Jan. 15 that a of not just one tribe, but a union of sev- future Navajo-class towing, salvage, and eral. Muscogee Creek Nation is the larg- rescue ship will be named USNS Mus- est of the federally recognized Muscogee cogee Creek Nation (T-ATS 10) to honor tribes, which is the fourth largest tribe in the self-governed Native American tribe the U.S. with more than 86,000 citizens - located in Okmulgee, Oklahoma. some of which have or continue to serve The Honorable Gregory J. Slavonic, across the U.S. Armed Forces. Performing the Duties of the Under Sec- This will be the first Navy vessel to retary of the Navy and Oklahoma native, carry the name Muscogee Creek Nation. announced the name selection during a “Despite a complex and sometimes ceremony at the First Americans Muse- challenging history with the U.S., no race um in Oklahoma City. has answered the call of duty and served “I am sincerely honored, on behalf of more than Native Americans, per capita,” the Secretary of the Navy, to announce said David Hill, Principal Chief of the that this future naval vessel will carry Muscogee Creek Nation. “Today, we are the proud legacy of the people of the Mus- joined together to once again strengthen cogee Creek Nation, and be cemented as our ties and recognize those efforts with part of Navy and Marine Corps history,” this wonderful gesture by the Navy to re- said Slavonic. “The future towing, sal- spect that commitment.” vage, and rescue ship honors the cultur- --From Secretary of the Navy Public Affairs ally distinct people of the state of Okla-

The Navy & Marine Corps Relief Society is looking for volunteers to reopen the Uniform Locker/Thrift Store. If you are interested, please email [email protected]

This DoD newspaper is an authorized publication for members of the Department of Defense. Hotlines & Helpful Numbers Contents of The Skyline are not necessarily the official views of, or endorsed by, the U.S. Naval Air Station Meridian, Miss. SAPR Victim Assistance: 601-604-3037 The Skyline ~ Government, the Department of Defense, or NAS Meridian, Mississippi. The Skyline is pub- SAPR Civilian Victim Assistance: 601-486-3122 lished every other Thursday by The Meridian Star, a private firm in no way connected with the SARC: 601-481-4274 U.S. Navy, under exclusive written contract with the commanding officer of Naval Air Station, Command Staff Editorial Staff SAFE Helpline: 877-995-5247 Meridian, Mississippi. The editorial content of this publication is the responsibility of the NAS Commanding Officer ~ Public Affairs Officer ~ Suicide Hotline: 800-273-8255 Meridian Public Affairs Office. The Skyline solicits news contributions from military and civilian Military OneSource: 800-342-9647 sources. It reserves the right to edit material selected for publication. The deadline for material Penny Randall is 4:30 p.m. the Thursday before publication. Send submissions to: The Skyline, 255 Rosen- Capt. Timothy B. Moore CEAP (DoN Civilian): 844-366-2327 Public Affairs Specialist~ baum Ave., Suite 163, Public Affairs Office, Naval Air Station, Meridian, MS 39309-5003 or Executive Officer ~ EAP (NAF Civilian): 800-932-0034 e-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]. For more information, call (601) 679- Adam Prince FFSC Meridian: 601-679-2360 Cmdr. J.P. Falardeau 2318 or (601) 679-2809. The appearance of advertising in this publication, including inserts or Staff Writer/Photographer~ Chaplain: 601-604-2015 supplements, does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Defense or Command Master Chief ~ NMCRS Duty Cell: 601-604-2206 The Meridian Star of products or services advertised. Everything advertised in this MC2 Krystina Coffey EEO (NAF): 866-295-0328 publication shall be made available for purchase, use or patronage without re- CMDCM Maurice Sutherland gard to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, marital status, physical handi- EEO (GS): 904-542-2802 cap, political affiliation, or any other non-merit factor of the purchaser, user orpatron. The Skyline ~ January 28, 2021 3 Austin confirmed as new Defense Secretary

By Jim Garamone he said. “But today, I appear before you as DoD News, Defense Media Activity a citizen, the son of a postal worker and a homemaker from Thomasville, Georgia, and Defense Secretary Lloyd J. Austin III ar- I’m proud of that, too. If you confirm me, I rived at the Pentagon Jan. 21 and hit the am prepared to serve now as a civilian, fully ground running, greeting the senior staff acknowledging the importance of this dis- and then immediately heading into meet- tinction.” ings on combating the coronavirus. Austin, a 1975 graduate of the U.S. Mili- The Senate confirmed Austin Friday, tary Academy at West Point, N.Y., retired with the vote of 93-2. He arrived at the Pen- from the Army as the commander of U.S. tagon around noon and was “administra- Central Command in 2016. tively sworn in” soon afterward. In some of his first acts, Austin is con- Austin chaired a COVID-19 briefing tacting allies and partners around the world attended by Deputy Secretary David L. to assure them of America’s security com- Norquist, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of mitments. His first call to NATO Secretary Staff Army Gen. Mark A. Milley, members of General Jens Stoltenberg, is proof of the im- the Office of the Secretary of Defense Staff, portance Austin places on allies. DOD COVID-19 Coordinator Max Rose, Conquering COVID tops the immediate list the acting service secretaries, the service of missions, but Austin also must configure military chiefs and combatant commanders. the department to face China, which he The Senate and the House of Representa- called America’s “pacing threat” in his testi- tives waived the requirement that a defense mony. He also must consider the actions and Photo by EJ Hersom, DoD secretary must have been retired seven strategy of a resurgent Russia. Defense Secretary nominee Lloyd J. Austin III responds to a question during a years before assuming the position. Austin Iran remains a U.S. concern in the Mid- hearing before the Senate Armed Services Committee in Washington, D.C. assured congressional leaders that he fully dle East, and U.S. troops are still deployed believes in civilian control of the U.S. mili- to Iraq and Afghanistan. North Korea is a tary. wild card in the Indo-Pacific. Although the physical caliphate of the Is- in the Middle East, Africa and Asia. During his confirmation hearing before Two men wearing protective face masks lamic State of Iraq and Syria has been Austin also must keep his eyes on the fu- the Senate Armed Services Committee, bump elbows in front of the Pentagon en- eliminated, remnants of the group are still ture, continuing to build a department that Austin addressed this issue. “I was a gen- trance. dangerous, DOD officials have said. Other has the capabilities needed to deter any foe eral and a soldier, and I’m proud of that,” Threats from violent extremism remain. groups, which share the toxic ideology, exist and, if deterrence fails, to defeat that threat.

Awards Quarter Richardson Award

Photo by MC2 Krystina Coffey Sailors and civilians participated in an awards quarters in the lobby of the administration building onboard NAS Meridian, Jan. 21. Awards include Senior and Junior Civilian of the Year, Senior and Junior Sailor Photo by MC2 Krystina Coffey of the Year, Blue Jacket of the Year, Civilian Service Commendation Aviation Boatswain’s Mate (Equipment) 2nd Class Lawson Richardson, Medals, Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal, AC3 Whitehead left, receives a Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal from Capt. being frocked to AC2, NAS Meridian Security Department Sailor and Brent Moore for his superior performance while stationed at NAS Civilian of the Year. Meridian.

Space Force exists to deal with threats

David Vergun tions to deal with those threats in DoD News, Defense Media Activity a rapid, responsive way,” he said. In a time of conflict, DOD must Threats by Russia and China to deny adversaries access to space deny U.S. access and capability in while maintaining its own free- space make the Space Force criti- dom to maneuver in that domain, cal to national security, said the he mentioned. vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs Russia and China are both of Staff. building antisatellite weapons Air Force Gen. John E. Hyten, and other military space assets at spoke at an online National Se- an alarmingly fast rate, he noted. curity Space Association “Space As a result, the department has Time” event today. to go fast in defining joint require- Critical space assets include ments and delivering capable GPS; missile warning; reconnais- systems to counter the threat, he sance; and position, navigation said. “We accelerate because our and timing. adversaries are accelerating.” “Russia and China are build- In going fast, you have to ac- ing capabilities to challenge us cept a certain amount of risk, he in space because if they can chal- added. lenge us in space, they understand Besides moving fast, Hyten as dependent as we are in space said space systems programs need capabilities that they can chal- to have agility and adaptability lenge us as a nation,” Hyten said. built into them. “Therefore, it is our respon- He noted there’s bipartisan sibility as leaders of the defense support for the Space Force, and enterprise to make sure that we he expects the newest service, Graphic by Defense Contract Management Agency continue to educate the popula- along with Space Command, to The Defense Contract Management Agency’s Lockheed Martin Sunnyvale, Calif., contract tion about the threats that we face continue to make great strides in management office supports the advanced, extreme high frequency satellite program. and, then, put forth recommenda- the new administration.

Drones or radio-controlled aircraft -- known to the military as Unmanned Aircraft Systems or UAS are prohibited to use onboard military installations including NAS Meridian no matter the size, purchase location or type of use - including for recreation.

NAS Meridian Instruction 3700.3 states: “The operation of a UAS of any size is strictly prohibited aboard NAS Meridian, whether the operator is located inside or outside of the installation. This prohibition includes the Balfour Beatty Communities housing area.” 4The Skyline ~ January 28, 2021 Military tax services available through Military OneSource

By Terri Moon Cronk DoD News, Defense Media Activity

Filing taxes can be a daunting task every year, but the Defense Department has helpful resources for active-duty service members and their families, and it’s all free through Military OneSource beginning today. Tax services for the military — also known as MilTax — is DOD’s approved tax-filing and tax-support service — including tax preparation and e-filing software and - per sonalized support to deal with issues such as deployments, combat and training pay, housing and rentals, multistate filings, and living overseas. “They can connect with a [tax] consultant during the tax season, and even past [it], through October, but in addition to having that live support walking through the filing pro- cess and asking questions that are specific to the military around taxes, they’re able to access the MilTax software,” said Kelly Smith, program analyst with the DOD’s Mili- tary Community and Family Policy. MilTax consultants are available virtually. An advantage to the MilTax software, Smith noted, is it’s designed and tailored for the military community. E-filing allows service members to file their federal re- turns along with up to three state returns at no cost. That’s huge in the military community, because our fam- ilies are [going through permanent changes of station] and moving multiple times,” she noted. Overall, the MilTax services are designed to be stress- free, Smith said. “[People] can rest assured that they are working with tax professionals who know and are familiar with military tax situations,” she said, adding that many MilTax consultants return to offer their services every year in high numbers, which provides continuity and knowledge of the armed forc- es’ needs. At this point, this year’s tax deadline for filing 2020 tax- es is April 15, although last year it was extended to July 15 because of COVID-19. If there is an extension this year, Smith said MilTax is prepared for it. Courtesy graphic “Our staff and our consultants are positioned to fill in the gaps where there may be additional need for that support help them file their taxes at a later time,” Smith said. outside of the tax deferral.” online and over the phone,” she said. Smith said she is not tracking any significant changes Also, MilTax can guide its military filers who have ques- MilTax availability runs until mid-October for service in tax law for the 2020 filing year that would affect service tions surrounding the economic stimulus package from members who need extensions. members and their families. 2020. “That’s simply because we know that the tax season usu- “But the 2020 Social Security tax deferral is a big thing “I want to ensure that our service members and families ally ends in April, but for our military community, some- at this time,” she noted. “We are referring and connecting know they can turn to Military OneSource and the tax ser- times people are overseas or they are in a combat zone, and, filers with [the Defense Finance Accounting Service] and vice as a trusted source, and [MilTax services] understand so, they’re able to file those extensions, and [we are] there to with the IRS regarding questions and concerns they have taxes as it relates to the military community,” Smith said.

Refrigerator Repo

I couldn’t Purging all things rotting would pro- wait for 2020 COLUMN vide both actual and symbolic relief. to be over. I I began with the freezer, hoping to sprinted out of find a forgotten casserole dish to cook that abysmal for dinner. However, after chipping year like I was away the thick layer of frost, I found escaping a burn- only brownish blocks of unidentifiable ing building … meat encased in unlabeled storage only to find that bags, and a sticky can of daiquiri 2021 was smol- mix. Turkey leg or hamburger patty? dering, too. Who knew? I thought about licking COVID-19 each bag to determine the contents, was still raging, but instead, I hedged my best guess, people were knowing I might inadvertently cook still rioting, Molinari Ham Hock Sloppy Joes or Rump Roast businesses and Noodle Soup. schools were Next, I cleared out the small shelves still closed, and we were all still stuck on the refrigerator door. For some at home with Netflix and TikTok. unknown reason, jelly jars, dressing A new year is supposed to feel like bottles, mustard pots, and pickles jars a fresh start, but other than a new tended to breed and multiply here. My spider vein I found on my thigh last inner hoarder took a deep breath — week, all I saw was same ‘ol, same the world would not implode if I threw ol. Rejuvenation seemed impossible, out that almost empty jar of apricot because 2021 just wasn’t ready yet. spread, or the bottle of Catalina dress- For military spouses, personal ing I used a quarter cup of for a recipe renewal usually doesn’t mean getting last summer. a chin lift or booking a trip to visit the Moving to the refrigerator shelves, I Dalai Lama. The revival that we en- found food items that were so old, they counter comes in more budget-friendly might be mistaken for something else forms, such as buying a new sweater altogether. Expired feta looked like from the clearance rack at TJ Maxx or bleu cheese. Expired sour cream mas- taking a Pedi-Egg to our calluses. queraded as small curd cottage cheese This month, I endeavored to do a lit- but smelled like dirty feet. Expired tle cleaning around the house to boost apple juice made a “pffzzzt” sound my sagging spirits. First, I lifted the when I turned the cap, and gave off an couch cushions to reveal $3.96 in coins, aroma reminiscent of tequila. two ballpoint pens, the DVD clicker A quick poke in the lunchmeat draw- we lost two moves ago, and a veritable er revealed slippery slices of iridescent snack mix of old popcorn, fuzzy gummy pastrami, before moving on to the bears, stale peanuts and pulverized vegetable crispers. As anyone who’s goldfish crackers. Next, I pulled the ever grabbed for a cucumber only to master bed away from the wall to find a log of mush knows, this area discover a dust bunny large enough to of the fridge can challenge even the knit into a pair of knee socks. Then, I strongest constitution. While mentally rummaged through our closets to fill paralyzing my gag reflex, I tossed out thrift store donation bags with dressy rusty lettuce, milky tomatoes, shriv- clothes that we haven’t worn since the eled apples and blackened cauliflower pandemic began. florets. This mini-purge felt good, but I Once all the odiferous offenders had needed more to break through my been removed from our refrigerator, I stubborn funk. I considered giving gave it a good scrub with disinfectant, myself a hot oil hair treatment, orga- popped open a fresh box of baking soda nizing the junk drawer, and bleaching and headed off to the commissary for the grout, but I needed something that replacement vittles. Considering that would really make a noticeable differ- military family budgets don’t often ence. include funds for cosmetic surgery and Then, it came to me: The Refrigera- exotic spiritual pilgrimages, a clean re- tor. frigerator might be as good as renewal Despite its perfect chill of 36 degrees gets in 2021. Fahrenheit, I knew there were food Lisa Smith Molinari’s self syndicated columns appear items lurking in the back that appli- on her blog, www.themeatandpotatoesoflife.com and ance that were no longer edible. Items she recently co-authored Stories Around the Table: forgotten about months ago, hidden be- Laughter, Wisdom, and Strength in Military Life Fol- hind the OJ and the leftover pot roast. low Lisa@MolinariWrites. The Skyline ~ January 28, 2021 5 MCSC launches new HR structure to support recruitment and retention efforts

By Matt Gonzales helping them to understand and support the command’s Marine Corps Systems Command unique mission and programs. “The HRT is unique in HRT also equips MCSC with in-house HR resources to In December, Marine Corps Systems Command imple- advise and guide the command through developing pro- mented a new Human Resources team—a major achieve- that the team is co-located grams that take better advantage of the flexibilities under ment in the command’s continued mission to support and with the customer and has the Acquisition Demonstration personnel system— an HR enhance its workforce. management system that provides tools to motivate and “The Human Resources Team is the first of its kind for additional HR staff, allowing retain a high-quality workforce. the Marine Corps,” said Shane Brooks, division head for “Recruiting and retaining our acquisition workforce MCSC’s Manpower and Services. the HR team to provide has always been important, and this team supports that MCSC is the Marine Corps’ only acquisition command, mission,” said Brooks. “Our previous model of HR-support with needs that differ from those of the rest of the Marine additional services.” didn’t provide the manpower, time or resources for plan- Corps. The complexity and uniqueness of the acquisition ning events and strategies.” workforce necessitated an HR arm well-trained in acquisi- — Ally Regan, HQMC supervisory Human Resources tion-related matters. specialist HRT provides ‘positive impact’ on MCSC: HRT caters specifically toward acquisition profession- In 2019, MCSC requested to have its own HR office als, furnishing the command with adequate resources to to provide workforce support and the ability to influence support hiring and personnel needs. The team provides workload priorities. After several meetings, HQMC and initial job offers, completes pre-employment checks, orga- MCSC entered an agreement to establish HRT in July nizes HR-related training, assists supervisors with con- MCSC is a competency-aligned organization. Compe- 2020. The memorandum outlined specific roles and respon- duct- and performance-related issues, and interacts with tencies aim to recruit, develop, allocate and retain high- sibilities among HRT. the Department of Navy’s Office of Civilian Human Re- quality professionals to perform portfolio, program and “We regularly engaged with leaders across the Marine sources, among other tasks. Program Executive Officer tasks required to produce equip- Corps and DON to address hiring and attrition concerns,” The HRT staff serve as principal advisors and the tech- ment for Marines. Each competency is a vital resource of said Brooks. “These meetings were productive and ulti- nical authority to activity heads, managers and supervi- specialized personnel with the requisite knowledge, skills, mately led to the creation of HRT.” sors on all civilian HR programs and policies, assessments, and abilities to perform unique roles within the command. Ally Regan, supervisory Human Resources specialist strategic plans and workforce planning at the activity lev- The Defense Acquisition Workforce Improvement Act for the Human Resources and Organizational Manage- el, said Brooks. drives acquisition workforce needs for training and profes- ment Branch at HQMC, has been charged with filling va- “The team regularly works with the MCSC’s Human sional experience. DAWIA mandates certain education and cancies to form the team. Regan expressed excitement for Capital Management directorate to provide functions and training standards, requirements and courses for the civil- the impact HRT will have on the MCSC workforce. services to support the needs of the competency managers, ian and military acquisition workforce. These needs are “The HRT is unique in that the team is co-located with the civilian workforce and command leadership,” added unique to MCSC’s recruitment and retention efforts. the customer and has additional HR staff, allowing the Brooks. “SYSCOM comprises the majority of the civilian acquisi- HR team to provide additional services,” said Regan. “The tion workforce and the sole responsibility of managing team allows for the development of HR subject matter Meeting the needs of acquisition workforce: DAWIA requirements across the Corps,” explained Brooks. experts capable of addressing the unique challenges and Previously, the Human Resources and Organizational “The need for the HRT is driven partly by the size of the needs of SYSCOM.” Management Branch aboard Marine Corps Base Quanti- civilian workforce and in part by DAWIA reform initiatives Brooks believes HRT is an important addition to MCSC co, Virginia, provided HR services to MCSC. However, this to change HR authorities and programs to recruit and re- as the command continues to evolve to support 38th Com- HR model did not fully provide the acquisition-focused HR tain acquisition professionals as the DON’s premier tech- mandant of the Marine Corps Gen. David Berger’s Com- support needed for MCSC, said Brooks. nical and business workforce.” mandant’s Planning Guidance and Force Design 2030. “In the past, the command and HR were speaking two Brooks said the advent of HRT enables the command to “Establishing the new HRT is a sort of culmination of different languages,” said Brooks. “We see that changing more effectively recruit candidates at job-related events, the SYSCOM requests and changes happening across the and improving drastically with the in-house, dedicated review candidate qualifications and initiate job offers. USMC,” said Brooks. “This team will have a significant, HRT.” HRT will be entrenched in the acquisition workforce, positive impact on the command for years to come.”

Mainland Japan USS Somerset

Photo by Lance Cpl. Scott Aubuchon Photo by Lance Cpl. Mackenzie Binion U.S. Marines scan for enemies during exercise Forest Light Eastern Army in A U.S. military working dog waits for instruction from his handler aboard the mainland Japan. amphibious transport dock ship USS Somerset (LPD 25). Winter Driving Safety

Winter can mean fog, rain, ice, snow, slippery roads, and poor visibility. It’s a time that can be dangerous for pedestri- ans, drivers, and other vehicle operators. There are some simple precautions you can take to minimize the risk of ac- cidents and injuries.

This winter season, before you get into a vehicle, take a little extra time to make sure everything in and about the vehicle is in good condition and operating cor- rectly. •Are the windshield and side windows clear? •Do the windshield wipers work? •Are the blades in good condition? •Can you see in all the mirrors? •Are the headlights clean enough to al- low for proper visibility? •Do the tail and the brake lights work? •Do the emergency lights work? •Does the defroster work or is there so much on the dash that the defroster couldn’t possibly work? •Do the tires have good tread and ad- equate pressure? •Are the brakes working properly? •Is there more than a quarter tank of gas? •Do you have emergency or repair equip- ment in the vehicle, including flashlights, flares, fire extinguishers, and chains where applicable?

Check all of these things before winter weather comes. Remember also to reduce driving speed on wet, muddy, oily, or icy roads and be especially alert for pedestri- ans and animals. It will make your driving experience easier and safer. Winter is inevitable and nothing can be done to avoid it. But pre- ventive maintenance and extra caution can be important factors in accident pre- vention. --From OSHA 6 The Skyline ~ January 28, 2021 12 Guardsmen relieved of duty for Inauguration

By Terri Moon Cronk found, but much of the information is — as DoD News, Defense Media Activity the general mentioned — unrelated to the events taking place at the Capitol,” Hoff- With 25,000 National Guard troops in man said. “These are vetting efforts that Washington to protect the U.S. Capitol and identify any questionable behavior in the presidential inauguration of the U.S. 46th past or any potential link to questionable president, law enforcement officials identi- behavior, not just related to extremism. fied and removed 12 people in the Guard’s “But … we’re not asking questions. ranks because of security precautions, of- Right now, we’re not asking questions of ficials told Pentagon reporters. people who are flagged. We’re, out of an Pentagon spokesperson Jonathan R. abundance of caution, taking action and Hoffman, National Guard Chief Army immediately removing them from the line Gen. Daniel R. Hokanson and Washington of duty at the Capitol and the events tak- Headquarters Services Director Thomas ing place,” the Pentagon spokesman said. M. Muir, who leads the Defense Depart- “Then we will address them, whether it’s ment’s presidential transition team, con- through law enforcement, if necessary, or ducted the briefing on inaugural security through their chain of command.” efforts and plans for the transition. The matter at hand, he added, is that Two of the 12 Guardsmen were found vetting processes are in place. “People have to have made “inappropriate comments made it clear that if you see something, you or texts,” Hokanson said, without giving should raise [attention to] it. further details on any of those who were “We are taking steps to ensure there pulled from duty. are no concerns,” Hoffman continued. The “[Extremism] is not tolerated in any American people should have confidence in branch of the United States military,” Ho- the National Guard. They should have con- kanson said. “If there are reported issues, fidence in the law enforcement teams that our leaders will address them immediately, Photo by Lisa Ferdinando, DOD are planning for this inauguration, ensur- in accordance with established department The chief of the National Guard Bureau, Army Gen. Daniel Hokanson, briefs the ing that President-elect [Joseph] Biden has policies, and include ordered coordination media at the Pentagon. a safe and secure inauguration.” with law enforcement.” The National Guardsmen and women If there’s any identification or anything “And if there are any indications [of zation. If you look at 25,000, we’ve had 12 in the District of Columbia are from all 50 whatsoever that needs to be looked into, questionable behavior], we immediately identified … But we want to make sure, out states and D.C. Upon completion of the in- out of an abundance of caution, [the Guard] address it through the chain of command of an abundance of caution, that we do the auguration, the Guard will continue to sup- automatically pulls those personnel off the or law enforcement [or] the appropriate right thing until that gets cleared up.” port federal law enforcement as requested, line and makes sure they’re not part of the level of agency,” he added. “But I’m not con- “I don’t want to get into the actual vet- and service members will return home as mission set, the general said. cerned [about] a large part of our organi- ting and what partner organizations have soon as conditions permit, Hokanson said.

Navy, DoD respond to COVID-19 in Navajo Nation From Army Specialist Ashunteia Smith “They are family now,” Navy Lt. Cmdr. Scott Smith, started, as well as in Texas as the pandemic continued. U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps and the “Thankfully, we are seeing better outcomes than we did Navy personnel deployed to the Navajo Nation reserva- hospital’s intensive care unit supervisor, said. when COVID-19 first hit,” Jagger said. tion in New Mexico and Arizona to help treat COVID-19 The medical providers are currently treating up to eight Due to some of their previous experiences, the medical patients. patients at one time in the COVID-19 positive ward at the providers were able to quickly adapt to their surroundings. At the request of the Department of Health and Human medical center. The ward is set up in an open room with “They were boots on the ground ready to go, and they’ve Services, approximately 12 Navy personnel deployed to the beds alongside each other. As the pandemic progresses, the been wonderful to work with,” Smith said. Navajo Nation reservation in New Mexico and Arizona to medical center is considering expanding the ward, allow- The Indian Health Service, an agency within the De- provide support to the Northern Navajo Medical Center in ing the providers to treat up to 15 patients at once. partment of Health and Human Services, provides a com- Shiprock, New Mexico. The medical personnel have been “Bringing in that staff gave us the capability of dou- prehensive health service delivery system for approxi- working side-by-side with civilian and U.S. Public Health bling our bed capacity for the intensive care unit,” Smith mately 2.6 million American Indians and Alaska Natives Service Commissioned Corps health care providers to help said. who belong to 574 federally recognized tribes in 37 states. treat COVID-19 patients. For some of the medical providers, it is not their first As the COVID-19 pandemic progresses throughout the “The relationship with the embedded nursing staff here time being part of the Defense Department’s whole-of- country, U.S. Northern Command, through U.S. Army has been great from the get go,” Navy Lt. Cmdr. Sarah America COVID-19 response. Jagger and other members North, remains committed to providing a flexible Defense Jagger, critical care nurse and Rural Rapid Response team of the Rural Rapid Response teams provided support at Department in support of the whole-of-America COVID-19 leader said. different hospitals in New York when the pandemic first response.

U.S. Navy conducts interoperability with NATO in Black Sea

The U.S. Navy and NATO Air Com- allied surface and air assets is reward- mand conducted 2021’s first joint mari- ing.” time and air training mission in the The Black Sea is a critical water- Black Sea Jan. 23. way for maritime commerce and sta- The Arleigh Burke-class guided- bility throughout Europe. The U.S. missile destroyer USS Donald Cook Navy routinely operates in the Black (DDG 75); one U.S. Navy P-8 Mari- Sea to work with our NATO Allies and time Patrol Reconnaissance Aircraft partners, including Bulgaria, Georgia, from VP-46 out of Sigonella, Italy,; Romania, Turkey, and Ukraine. It is in and NATO Air Command aircraft E-3A the world’s best interest to maintain Airborne Warning and Control System a stable, prosperous Black Sea region (AWACS) aircraft based in Geilenkirch- and deter aggressive actors who seek en Air Base, Germany, participated. destabilization for their own gain. “Integrated maritime operations The U.S. Navy and U.S. Air Force Photo by MC2 Aja Bleu Jackson demonstrate our ability to seamlessly routinely operate in the Black Sea Adm. Mike Gilday, Chief of Naval Operations, presents a challenge coin to combine capabilities to provide multi- consistent with international law, in- Operations Specialist 1st Class Anthony Woods in the pilot house aboard the layered defense across all warfare do- cluding the Montreux Convention. guided-missile destroyer USS John Paul Jones (DDG 53), in the Arabian Gulf. mains,” said Vice Adm. Gene Black, The U.S. participation in this joint Commander, U.S. Sixth Fleet. “We op- maritime and air training mission erate in an incredibly complex security demonstrates the U.S. commitment to CNO, MCPON visit Bahrain, meet with environment, which demands high- working closely with NATO allies and level cooperation and commitment to partners to enhance maritime security ensure regional stability.” and stability, readiness, and naval ca- Bahrain Senior Leadership, Sailors Donald Cook began her northbound pability. transit from the Mediterranean Sea Donald Cook is one of four U.S. “This has been a great opportunity to see Gilday and Smith met with U.S. 5th Fleet to the Black Sea Jan. 23 to work with Navy destroyers based in Rota, Spain, the region first-hand and meet with Bah- leadership, and were briefed on Combined NATO Allies and partners in training and is assigned to Commander, Task rain, coalition, and U.S. Navy senior leader- Maritime Forces operations by representa- missions throughout the region. Force 65 in support of NATO’s Inte- ship here,” Gilday said. “Make no mistake, tives from the 33-partner nations. Gilday The training mission is part of an grated Air Missile Defense architec- we are committed to further strengthening and Smith also visited Sailors deployed to ongoing integration of air and mari- ture. These Forward-Deployed Naval and expanding cooperation with all of our Bahrain and aboard USS John Paul Jones time units throughout U.S. European Forces-Europe ships have the flexibil- Coalition Partners in the region. It is our (DDG 53) at sea, and spoke with the Nimitz Command area of operations. The ulti- ity to operate throughout the waters hope that we will continue to identify new Carrier Strike Group leadership by phone mate goal is to refine joint air defense of Europe and Africa, from the Cape of areas for collaboration in order to maintain during the trip. procedures to better defend U.S. Navy Good Hope to the Arctic Circle, demon- security, stability, and prosperity within the “I’ve spoken with Nimitz Strike Group ships. strating their mastery of the maritime region and keep the seas free and open.” Leadership and they understand the mis- Participants conducted training domain. During his visit, Gilday met with His sion, expectations, and why they are need- scenarios to establish air and maritime VP-46 is forward deployed to the Royal Highness Crown Prince, Deputy Su- ed in the region right now,” Gilday said. superiority, which enable freedom of U.S. Sixth Fleet area of operations and preme Commander, First Deputy Prime “Nimitz’s presence in the region highlights navigation in all international waters is assigned to Commander, Task Force Minister Salman bin Hamad Al-Khalifa that there is a demand for maritime forces and airspace. 67, responsible for tactical control of and Bahrain Defence Force Commander- across the globe and the U. S. Navy is meet- “As I observed our combat watch- deployed maritime patrol and recon- in-Chief Field Marshal Shaikh Khalifa bin ing that demand.” standers, I was impressed with the naissance squadrons throughout Eu- Ahmad Al-Khalifa. Smith said that Sailors here demon- crew’s growing familiarity with NATO rope and Africa. “Bahrain is a valued and trusted defense strate the very best of the U. S. Navy. joint interoperability procedures, read- U.S. Sixth Fleet, headquartered in partner, a crucial friend, and we greatly “I’m grateful for the opportunity to iness to cooperate with friendly units, Naples, Italy, conducts the full spec- value the contributions and capabilities spend time with our forward-deployed Sail- and excitement to perfect our tactical trum of joint and naval operations, of- that they bring to regional security,” Gil- ors here in 5th Fleet,” Smith said. “The proficiency by real-world application,” ten in concert with joint, allied, and in- day said. “Our relationship with Bahrain work they do every day helps us provide said Cmdr. Matthew Curnen, com- teragency partners in order to advance continues to grow across the board, and we security and stability and demonstrates a manding officer of USS Donald Cook. U.S. national interests and security cooperate on a wide range of issues at the maritime combat prowess that gives any “This is exactly what we train for, and and stability in Europe and Africa. highest levels.” potential adversary pause.”. the opportunity to perform alongside --From U.S. Sixth Fleet Public Affairs At Naval Support Activity Bahrain, --From Chief of Naval Operations Public Affairs The Skyline ~ January 28, 2021 7

NAS Meridian, MS • Morale, Welfare and Recreation Facility Phone Numbers

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Biden Administration overturns transgender exclusion policy By Jim Garamone ourselves less fit to the task if we excluded from DoD News, Defense Media Activity our ranks people who meet our standards and who have the skills and the devotion to serve in President Joseph R. Biden signed an execu- uniform.” tive order overturning the previous administra- The secretary told the military departments tion’s ban on the service of transgender individu- to immediately ensure individuals who identify als in the military. as transgender are eligible to enter and serve in “America is stronger, at home and around their self-identified gender. the world, when it is inclusive,” states a White In the order, Biden directed the defense secretary House news release. “The military is no excep- and the secretary of homeland security to ensure tion.” that all directives, orders, regulations and poli- The order affects the Defense Department cies of their respective departments are consis- and the Department of Homeland Security for tent with the new order. “This means no one will actions with the U.S. Coast Guard. be separated or discharged, or denied reenlist- Defense Secretary Lloyd J. Austin III fully ment, solely on the basis of gender identity,” the supports President Biden’s decision. In a writ- White House news release said. “Prospective re- ten statement he said that all transgender indi- cruits may serve in their self-identified gender viduals “who wish to serve in the United States when they have met the appropriate standards military and can meet the appropriate standards for accession into the military services.” shall be able to do so openly and free from dis- The policy also ensures all medically-neces- crimination.” sary transition related care authorized by law is The secretary insisted the change is not only available to all service members. the right thing to do, but also the smart thing. In The executive order also immediately prohib- this, he echoed the White House statement that its “involuntary separations, discharges and de- “the all-volunteer force thrives when it is com- nials of reenlistment or continuation of service posed of diverse Americans who can meet the on the basis of gender identity. It also calls for rigorous standards for military service, and an an immediate start to the identification and ex- inclusive military strengthens our national secu- amination of the records of service members who rity.” have been involuntarily separated, discharged “The United States armed forces are in the or denied reenlistment or continuation of service business of defending our fellow citizens from on the basis of gender identity. It provides for the our enemies, foreign and domestic,” Austin said. correction of military records. “I believe we accomplish that mission more effec- “Over the next 60 days, I look forward to tively when we represent all our fellow citizens. working with the senior civilian and military I also believe we should avail ourselves of the leaders of the department as we expeditiously best possible talent in our population, regard- develop the appropriate policies and procedures less of gender identity. We would be rendering to implement these changes,” Austin wrote. Sale... Or BOATS/CAMPERS/TRAILERS Bluetooth, JBL, heated yard with boat slip & pier. 3BD/3BA brick home with kitchen and lawn mowing. ing $300; call Willy at 601- seats, almost new tires, Pets allowed. Pet deposit sunroom, larged fenced in 20 Miles to NAS Meridian. 880-3237. 2018 Mallard M185 Burgundy interior! Asking $300. $1,300 rent per yard. Convenient to shop- Rent $1800 w/ $1k depos- Bose A20 Aviation Travel Trailer. Sleeps 4 $17,500. Call 601-880- month. Call 973-876-5006. ping and base. Below mar- it. Call Michelle Carlson Headset w/Bluetooth with 1 queen bed/2 bunks. 3211. For Rent: 4BD/3BA tri- ket price for quick sale. 601-507-9238. like new barely used (2 Easy to tow at 3,575 lbs; 2018 Subaru Outback level home in NE School $139K. Call 601-513-3395 hrs max usage) in perfect MISCELLANEOUS only selling because mili- 2.5 limited, 12k miles; District. Spacious, over or 601-227-1870. working condition. Paid tary member is moving Subaru safety features 3300 sq ft. Ideal for large For Sale: 3BD/2.5BA For Sale: COLT Ma- $1,103.90 have original overseas. Great living and warranties included. family with lots of open Ranch style home in west rine M45A1 Desert Tan receipt and all original quarters with lake view. Asking $29k. Call 601- yard, or bachelors, share a Meridian. 2307 sq. feet. At- 1911 45 Caliber Pistol in boxing and case. Asking Hooked up and ready to 480-5100. home. Minutes from NAS tached, enclosed garage blue colt case. comes with $700 OBO. Call Kim at live in, including cables, 2017 Dodge Challeng- Meridian (about 6 miles) and 16 x 32 in-ground pool 2 clips. and a gun lock 601-480-7181. hoses, septic lines, plus er, grey with racing stripe. $1,800 month/security de- inside of fenced back yard. $1,600. Call Willy at 601- the $500 towing kit. Ask- $24k. Call 601-880-3237. posit 1st month rent – call Easy access to Hwy. 19 880-3237. ing $17,000. Call 360-434- HOMES/APARTMENTS 601-616-2263. and. Call 601-880-3211. 15ft Tripod swivel seat To submit an item to 3035. For Rent: 2BA/1BA on For Rent: 3BD/3BA fur- deer stand new in the box. the “Sale...Or” column, AUTOMOBILES, ETC. New! For Rent: the water at Dalewood nished home, includes wa- Asking $300; call Willy at e-mail adam.prince@ 2BD/1.5BA single family $600 per month. Call 601- ter, trash, electric, gas, ba- 601-880-3237. navy.mil. Deadline is the For Sale: 2010 Toyota home in Dalewood - fully 683-6038. sic monthly maid service Primos 360 Ground Thursday prior to Tundra Crew Max 2wd. renovated. Fenced in back For Sale By Owner: dusting, bathrooms and Blind new in the box. Ask- publication. 159k miles Moon roof,

Listings in the “Sale...Or” column are free for anyone who works at NAS Meridian. You can purchase an ad for a business or organization in “The Skyline,” by calling The Meridian Star at 601-693-1551 -- ask for Advertising or email: [email protected] The Skyline ~ January 28, 2021 9 Fleet & Family Support Center Basics of vaccine safety

Vaccines are safe and effective. Because mended for use, FDA, CDC, and other fed- vaccines are given to millions of healthy eral agencies continue to monitor its safety. people — including children — to prevent The United States has one of the most Managing anxiety about the serious diseases, they’re held to very high advanced systems in the world for track- safety standards. ing vaccine safety. Each of the systems COVID-19 vaccine below supplies a different type of data for How are vaccines tested for safety? researchers to analyze. Together, they help Every licensed and recommended vac- provide a full picture of vaccine safety. As the new COVID-19 vaccine is being administered across the country, many people are feeling cine goes through years of safety testing a mix of emotions. There is hope that the vaccine will normalize life and relief that the vaccine including: Vaccine Monitoring Programs: will save lives. There is also anxiety about its potential side effects, long-term effectiveness and a Testing and evaluation of the vaccine a Vaccine Adverse Events Reporting Sys- availability. For some, the stress and uncertainty caused by the pandemic are being exacerbated by before it’s licensed by the Food and Drug tem (VAERS): VAERS is an early warning vaccine concerns. Administration (FDA) and recommended system managed by CDC and FDA that is for use by the Centers for Disease Control designed to find possible vaccine safety is- Vaccine safety and Prevention (CDC) sues. Patients, health care professionals, Although the two vaccines currently available were rapidly developed, they meet the safety and efficacy standards of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The data from the manufacturers and research from large clinical trials a Monitoring the vaccine’s safety after it vaccine companies, and others can use show that the benefits of the vaccines outweigh the risks of side effects and coronavirus infection. There are also other is recommended for infants, children, or VAERS to report side effects that happen COVID-19 vaccines in development that must meet stringent safety standards before they can be released. adults after a patient received a vaccine. Some In addition, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and FDA have expanded safety monitoring systems to continue to track a Vaccines are tested before they’re rec- side effects might be related to vaccination possible side effects of vaccines. A new easy-to-use, smartphone-based tool called V-safe enables vaccinated individuals ommended for use while others might be a coincidence (hap- to notify the CDC about any side effects. V-safe also texts reminders to get the second vaccine dose. a Before a vaccine is ever recommended pen by chance). VAERS helps track un- Anxiety about the vaccine for use, it’s tested in labs. This process can usual or unexpected patterns of reporting Anxiety can stem from fears about the vaccine’s safety, getting a shot or not having control over when it will be available. take several years. FDA uses the informa- that could mean there’s a possible vaccine Here are tips to help manage it: tion from these tests to decide whether to safety issue that needs further evaluation. Stay informed and research Follow recommended guidelines Make self-care a priority and test the vaccine with people. a The Vaccine Safety Datalink (VSD): credible sources. There is a lot to keep yourself safe. It will take consistently practice ways to cope a During a clinical trial, a vaccine is test- VSD is a collaboration between CDC and of misinformation online about time for the vaccine to be available with stress. Anxiety can result ed on people who volunteer to get vaccinat- several health care organizations across vaccinations in general. Follow to anyone who wants it. In the from a feeling of lack of control credible news and information meantime, take precautions to protect and uncertainty, and the pandemic ed. Clinical trials start with 20 to 100 vol- the nation. VSD uses databases of medical sources. Up-to-date information yourself and your family by wearing was the perfect storm of both. Get unteers, but eventually include thousands records to track vaccine safety and do re- about the COVID-19 vaccines, side masks, social distancing and washing enough sleep, eat nutritious foods, of volunteers. search in large populations. By using medi- effects and benefits, and answers your hands. Minimize your risk of exercise and take time every day for to frequently asked questions, are contracting the virus by following an activity you enjoy. cal records instead of self-reports, VSD can available on the CDC website. CDC guidelines on travel, gatherings These tests take time and answer impor- quickly study and compare data to find out and other virus-spreading activities. if reported side effects are linked to a vac- tant questions like: Finally, remember that feelings of stress and anxiety during difficult times are normal and will pass. If you find that a Is the vaccine safe? cine. anxiety continually affects your quality of life and you feel overwhelmed, consider talking to a mental health professional. a What dose (amount) works best? a Post-licensure Rapid Immuniza- a How does the immune system react to tion Safety Monitoring System (PRISM): Help is available. Your program is confidential and here to help you and your it? PRISM is part of the Sentinel Initiative, household members 24/7/365. No situation is too big or too small. Give us a which is FDA’s national system for moni- The DON CEAP call or visit your program website to get started. 1-844-366-2327 (TTY 711) Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Throughout the process, FDA works toring medical products after they’re li- (1 844 DON CEAP) closely with the company producing the censed for use. PRISM focuses on vaccine vaccine to evaluate the vaccine’s safety and safety — it uses a database of health insur- effectiveness. All safety concerns must be ance claims to identify and evaluate pos- addressed before FDA licenses a vaccine. sible safety issues for licensed vaccines. MagellanAscend.com Every batch of vaccines is tested for a Clinical Immunization Safety Assess- B-T1110 (1/21) ©2021 Magellan Health, Inc. quality and safety. ment Project (CISA): CISA is a collabora- tion between CDC and a national network Once a vaccine is approved, it continues of vaccine safety experts from medical to be tested. The company that makes the research centers. CISA does clinical vac- vaccine tests batches to make sure the cine safety research and — at the request vaccine is: of providers — evaluates complex cases of a Potent (It works like it’s supposed to) possible vaccine side effects in specific pa- a Pure (Certain ingredients used during tients. production have been removed) a Additional research and testing: The a Sterile (It doesn’t have any outside Department of Defense (DoD) and U.S. germs) Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) have FDA reviews the results of these tests systems to monitor vaccine safety and do and inspects the factories where the vac- vaccine safety research. The National In- cine is made. This helps make sure the vac- stitutes of Health (NIH) and the Office of cines meet standards for both quality and Infectious Disease and HIV/AIDS Policy safety. Vaccines are monitored after they’re (OIDP) also support ongoing research on recommended to the public. vaccines and vaccine safety. Once a vaccine is licensed and recom- --From vaccine.gov

When good credit is romantic: Your credit score may affect your love life

Can your credit score predict how long your relationship less likely to separate over the following two years, accord- ding anniversary with her second husband this summer. will last? The answer may be yes, according to a study pub- ing to the report. Hayes said that might be in part because The success of Watkins’ second marriage might be no co- lished by The Federal Reserve. There is a clear correlation a joint account is another way to make a couple more en- incidence, as the study also found that higher average cou- between credit scores—generally a number ranging from trenched, since a joint account is just one more factor tying ple scores are also correlated with relationship longevity. 300 to 850 that is used by creditors to predict how likely an the couple together. The fact that Watkins and her second husband both have individual is to pay back a loan on time—and relationship However, credit scores may impact a more fundamental, above-average scores gives them a high average score, and stability, according to the study. essential element of relationships: trustworthiness. Credit researchers found that the higher a couple’s average credit When there is a large gap in the credit scores of two indi- scores “are connected to a level of trustworthiness that af- score, the lower their chances of separating within the first viduals at the beginning of their relationship, the relation- fects your relationship,” said Hayes. When you open a six years of their relationship. ship is more likely to fall apart, according to the analysis of joint account with your partner, “you’ve trusted this person 15 years’ worth of data from the Federal Reserve and the enough to get a joint account with them,” Hayes said. Among the study’s other findings: credit rating agency Equifax on more than 49,000 couples. No one who has seen a relationship fail due financial dis- • People tend to form relationships with partners whose In fact, couples who began their relationships with a gap cord likely will be surprised by the study’s findings. That in- credit score is relatively close to their own. The average dif- of 66 points or more are 24 percent more likely to break up cludes Andra Watkins, a Charleston, South Carolina-based ference in credit scores among couples in the study was 69, within two to four years. author. while the average difference in scores between randomly- “A big difference in credit scores between you and your Watkins said her first marriage ended in divorce after matched individuals was 150. spouse definitely is a bigger indicator of getting divorced in five years, thanks in part to her ex’s “binge spending” — a • Credit scores between partners who have been together general than staying married,” said Jessica Hayes, one of habit that landed him a credit score that trailed Watkins’ for more than four years tend to converge over time, with the researchers behind the report. above-average score by 250 points. gaps shrinking from an average of 55 points to 22 by the end Part of that correlation between credit scores and rela- Watkins found love again and while she didn’t make a of the fourth year of a relationship. The study’s authors at- tionship success can be attributed to the fact that couples point of checking her then-new husband’s credit score, she tributed the change to “shared financial behaviors.” with a large gap in credit scores are also more likely to main- was happy when she learned it differed from hers by just 10 While credit scores may not be the most romantic thing tain separate versus joint credit accounts, to have more diffi- points. to discuss this Valentine’s Day, it could be the first step in a culty acquiring new credit and a higher chance of experienc- “We both believe we should pay our debts, and we pay our fruitful conversation, and your relationship may thank you ing financial distress, according to the study. bills on time. To me, both things measure how trustworthy for it. In fact, couples with joint accounts are about 80 percent a person is,” said Watkins, who will celebrate her 14th wed- --From FFSC 10 The Skyline ~ January 28, 2021 Artificial Intelligence is a work in progress

By David Vergun which has explicit rules, such as if it’s DoD News, Defense Media Activity raining, then bring an umbrella, he said. Commercial income tax programs operate Expectations are high that artificial in- this way, using rules, logic and reasoning telligence will be a game changer for the to reach a conclusion. military — and it is, in fact, one of the De- The second wave involved neural nets, fense Department’s top priorities. which Scherlis refers to as statistical AI. “We’re in the very early days of a very Neural nets attempt to replicate higher- long history of continued very rapid de- order human thinking skills, such as prob- velopment in the AI field,” said William lem solving. Scherlis, director of the Information In- All AI relies on having good data. But novation Office at the Defense Advanced although data is certainly important, Research Projects Agency. He spoke yes- the real game-changer for AI will be the terday at a virtual panel discussion at the third wave where symbolic is meshed with Defense One Genius Machines 2021 sum- statistical to get the best of both worlds, mit. Scherlis predicted. There are a lot of moving parts to AI “This is a wide open research area, but that must come together to make it all there’s a lot of good work in this area — work for the warfighter, he said. and I think it’s very promising,” he said, Components include, machine learn- referring to third wave research. ing, symbolic reasoning, statistical learn- This third wave will need to focus on ing, knowledge representation, search and how AI systems interact with humans in a planning, data, cloud infrastructure, algo- productive and symbiotic way, he said. rithms and computing, he said. Warriors will have to understand what “If you want to do strategy planning, Photo by Greg Vojtko, Navy it’s like to have an AI as a trusted team then you’re gonna have a mashup of ma- Running Man robot of Team IHMC Robotics from Pensacola, Fla., cuts through member, he said. chine learning with, maybe, game theory drywall during the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency’s robotics Currently, AI isn’t yet ready for prime and a few other elements. So when we challenge in Pomona, Calif. time, he said. It’s still fragile, opaque, bi- talk about AI, sometimes people are refer- ased and not robust enough, which means ring to just machine-learning algorithms it does not yet have trustworthiness. and data and training. But in the systems have elements of AI capability embedded back to the 1940s and noted that there “At DARPA, we have another number engineering context, we’re really talk- within them,” he said. were three waves of development. of programs that are, that are addressing ing about how to build systems that, that Scherlis discussed the history of AI, The first wave involved symbolic AI, these challenges,” he added.

DOD aims to bring industrial base back to U.S., Allies

By C. Todd Lopez Development of a modern manufactur- DoD News, Defense Media Activity ing and engineering workforce along with a more robust research and development While the defense industrial base is base is also critical. Declines in U.S. sci- healthy, there are single points of failure ence, technology, engineering and mathe- and dependencies on overseas suppliers matics education and industrial jobs hurt that must be addressed, the undersecre- the ability of the defense industrial base tary of defense for acquisition and sus- to innovate, Lord said. tainment said. “We want to make sure that we have A woman sits at a table. Behind her is a modern manufacturing and engineering sign that reads “The Pentagon - Washing- expertise,” she said. “We do not have near- ton.” ly the number of scientists and engineers “Over a period of years, we have off- as China has. We need to make sure that shored many, many sources of supply,” El- we develop our talent to be able to lever- len M. Lord said during an online discus- age on these critical areas.” sion Thursday with the Hudson Institute. “We’ve started with a number of those, “It’s not for one reason; it’s for a variety of but there’s much further to go,” she said. reasons, whether it be regulations, wheth- “We want to make sure that our tradition- er it be labor costs, whether it be govern- al defense industrial base is widened to ment support of different industries.” get all of those creative, innovative com- The deindustrialization of the U.S. panies. We know the small companies are over the last 50 years, the end of the Cold where most of our innovation comes from, War and the focus it gave the U.S. on de- and the barriers to entry — sometimes to feating the Soviet Union, digital technol- getting into the Department of Defense — ogy and the rise of China have all created are rather onerous.” challenges to national defense. Lord said part of modernizing and re- In the newly released Fiscal Year 2020 forming defense acquisition is the recently Industrial Capabilities Report to Con- announced Trusted Capital Marketplace, gress, Lord said the department looked which will match potential defense suppli- into those challenges and their effects on ers — many of them small companies that the defense industrial base and proposed have never done business with DOD — key actions to address them. with the investors they need to keep oper- “What we did in this report was try to ating and innovating. The Trusted Capital really capture those risks, look at the op- Marketplace will vet investors to ensure portunities and come up with some specif- foreign ownership, control and influence is ic steps that we can really take to reform nonexistent. how we go about looking at that supply Finally, Lord said, the department chain and, in the endgame, really get ca- must find new ways to partner private pability downrange to the warfighter as sector innovation with public sector re- quickly and cost-effectively as possible,” sources and demand. she said. “We, as the government, I believe, need First, Lord said, the U.S. must re-shore to work with industry to make sure that more of its industrial base — bring it back we diversify that industrial base and, also, to the U.S. and U.S. allies. that we much more quickly translate tech- “There are a couple [of] key areas there nological capability into features of cur- with shipbuilding, as well as microelec- rent platforms and weapon systems, as tronics — fundamental to our capability,” well as incorporate it in new ones,” Lord DoD grapihc she said. said.