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garden The gentle breeze continues To blow over the troubled waters. This time it gushed forth The man of the hour. We are not abandoned Yet again we are con rmed There is someone in charge The man of the hour is here. Paradoxes and confusions A Jesuit Pope, Jorge ! The Spirit has no boundaries The man of the hour arises. Many a times they were sent To the frontiers of the seas and skies Bruised and battered Jesuits, The hour has arrived again! To hear the Galilean call To wash each other’s feet The Last Supper of sharing and caring The hour of courage is here. Beyond the Vatican hills To the depths of the hearts At the frontiers of humanity The man of the hour must go ! The man of the hour By Kinley Tshering, SJ Fr Kinley Tshering, SJ, is the Provincial of Darjeeling Province. JIVAN: News and Views of Jesuits in India FEBRUARY 2014 2 what do you think? or quite some time now I have the hope is seldom vain. We hope for FEBRUARY 2014 Fbeen asking myself, ‘What food, for health when it is lost, for exactly is the secret of the appeal of Pope friendship and for requited love. Hope Editor: Francis? What makes him such a hit with is implicit in our continuing to live at all. M.A. Joe Antony, SJ the masses as well as the media?’ The heart leaps up when it sees a rainbow I don’t know what you think, I in the sky, a daffodil or two beside the Editorial o ce administration, don’t know what the scholars will say, lake or a baa-lamb in the fi eld. ...In our typing & layout: but my answer is simple: He offers surroundings there are readymade Udaya Prabhu us hope - hope that the world and the metaphors for hopefulness: every spring, Visuvasam Church can change in order to make our every baby. lives better. But what is the basis of our hope? Correspondents: If you offer hope to people at a “If the heart is to have any hope, then Benedict Santosh, John Rose, time when there is little to nourish it, it must hold on to providence. If there Shailendra Boora, Victor Edwin then you become ‘the man of the hour.’ is no providence, then human beings That is what our poet-provincial, Kinley are in a fundamentally tragic position Tshering calls him in the poem on p.2. in the world. By providence I mean the Advisory Board: (Is there any other Jesuit Provincial who care that God gives to those who keep Agapit Tirkey, Benny S., writes poems?). Kinley says he wrote his commands. He has promised them Jerry Rosario, John Joseph, it when he was in Rome recently and justice and beatitude as a correlative to V.T. Jose, Luke Rodrigues, someone showed it to Pope Francis the commands he enjoins. I do not say Michael Amaladoss, Rex A. Pai who did something typical - wrote him that if we break our relationship with a personal note of appreciation and God everything is lost, for his promises Published by thanks. entail an undertaking to have mercy and Jerry Sequeira, SJ Hope, by the way, is something forgive the sinner who repents... His love for Gujarat Sahitya Prakash Society we humans desperately need. We live in is utterly dependable – not unknowing P.B. 70, Anand - 388 001 what they call the media age and so we or uncaring about human failures, quite and printed by him at Anand Press, can’t escape from being bombarded by the the opposite. For God has made promises Anand - 388 001. media that go after things that diminish and he has the power to keep them. His our hope. This why I like books such as love is guarantee enough that he will not Matter for publication the Assurance of Hope - an anthology that break his promises.” to be sent to: compiles writings by various authors This is what makes Julian of The Editor, Jivan on this precious commodity called hope Norwich declare, “All shall be well, and C/o IDCR (Continuum, 2006). The book’s title is all shall be well and all manner of thing P.B. 3301, Loyola College, Chennai - 600 034 actually a phrase from St Paul’s letter to shall be well.” Phone: 91-44-28175656 the Hebrews (6: 19). We should do our bit - like our email: [email protected] Christopher Howse, its editor, brother and leader, Pope Francis - to Circulation & change of address: says in his Introduction, “Each person nurture hope, shouldn’t we? So we begin Circulation Manager, Jivan, is a viator, a journeyer. If he knows with this issue ‘Cheers!’ - a column that Gujarat Sahitya Prakash, P.B. 70, he is a pilgrim to the city of peace, as will bring you things to cheer - things that Anand - 388 001, Gujarat. Walter Hilton says, still the road is long, increase our hope and therefore our joy. email: [email protected] uncertain and hard, with the dangers of At the moment I am thinking of a fi lm, an Annual Donation: Rs.250/- robbers, bad weather, thirst and tiredness. event and a book that tell us something Every pilgrim has trouble keeping up his uplifting, something inspiring, something As a service of information for the own spirits, in staying on the road, and that helps us understand, appreciate and South Asian Jesuit Assistancy, Jivan is in retaining confi dence that it is the right live our lives better. sent to Jesuits and their colleagues, road to a real place. We have an eminent panel to collaborators and friends. Articles Therefore “implicitly mankind contribute to this column: Ama Samy, appearing in Jivan express the views lives in hope. Human beings behave in Cedric Prakash, Errol Fernandes, of the authors and not of the Jesuit Conference of South Asia. The Editor practice as if there will be something Francis Jayapathy, Joseph Christie, regrets he is unable to return articles and turning up that will help them carry on Michael Amaladoss, Rex Angelo, Rappai photographs. So please keep a copy of their lives. It is a pragmatic optimism that Poothokaren, Robert Athick al and Rudolf whatever you send for publication. All generally outweighs even well-founded Heredia. From their fi eld of expertise and material sent for publication may be pessimism. In the computer metaphor of experience they will bring us things that edited for reasons of space, clarity or the day, we are hardwired to hope. To nourish and nurture our hope. policy. Readers are requested to donate persevere is in our nature. So turn to p. 18 and say ‘Cheers!’ generously towards Jesuit ministries. “At night we hope for dawn and - M.A.J.A. JIVAN: News and Views of Jesuits in India FEBRUARY 2014 3 cover feature How can the Society restore itself again? JIVAN: News and Views of Jesuits in India FEBRUARY 2014 4 cover feature By Michael Amaladoss, SJ spiritual. Such an impression continued to haunt them. Imprudence by a few Jesuits need not be excluded. Given he commemoration of the second centenary of the Restoration the role of the Jesuits in the field of offers us an occasion to ask ourselves how the Society can education, the leaders on all sides would again restore itself today. Blessed Cardinal Newman said, “To have been their students. Clement live is to change and to have lived long in to have changed XIV listed a lot of allegations against often.”T The restored Society of 1814 was not the same as the Society of 1773. the Jesuits in his letter of suppression The Society of today has to look to the future than to the past. Of course we without saying whether they were true, have to get back to our roots if we want to keep our deeper identity. At the but forbade them from asking for any same time, we have to adapt ourselves to a fast changing world, if we wish explanation. to be relevant. In this sense, life is an ongoing moment of restoration that The monarchs thought that is also an adaptation. removing them from the scene will Why Suppression? make their quest for power easier. The Why was the Society suppressed? The Society was caught in the Pope thought that by sacrificing them, crosshairs of a struggle between the Papacy and the monarchs. The Pope still he would ease the pressure on himself. claimed absolute power in both political and religious spheres. The monarchs But in spite of the suppression of the were seeking to affirm their own absolute power in the political sphere, Society both the monarchs and the Pope which also impinged upon the power structures of the religious sphere. The lost their absolute powers in the civil people were slowly asserting their own power against the monarchs. The sphere. Making the Society a scape goat philosophers of the Enlightenment were promoting the power of reason did not stop the historical process. Though there have been constant reminders that these are not two distinct apostolates, but two dimensions of everything we do, we do not really see such an integration yet. against the religious power of the Church, defended by the Jesuits. The What Can We Learn? Jansenists accused the Society of being liberal in doctrine and lax in morals. In What does this event teach us? this situation, the Society was seen as a powerful influence in the educational, While we should be careful about the kind social, political and spiritual spheres of the community, attached to the Pope of faults which Vitelleschi spoke about by a special vow and loyal to him.