THE MILITARY and HOSPITALLER ORDER.,$ of SAINT LAZARUS of JERUSALEM Jfj~

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

THE MILITARY and HOSPITALLER ORDER.,$ of SAINT LAZARUS of JERUSALEM Jfj~ / THE MILITARY AND HOSPITALLER ORDER.,$ OF SAINT LAZARUS OF JERUSALEM jfj~ BAILIWICK OF New Zealand Newsletter Vol. V. No .l. (21) February, 1976 CEREMONY OF ADMISSION INTO THE ORDER OF SAINT LAZARUS IN THE 17TH. CENTURY . •,.. QUARTERLY COMMUNICATIONS FROM H.E. THE BAILIFF COLONEL THE CHEV. A. R. HUGHES, GCLJ, KMLJ, JP. 'The cererrony held in Auckland to admit three Pos tulants to the Order and award and prorrote sane of our Members was nost successful. 'Ihe cerercony itself was ccrrmented o n by several of our distinguished visitors as the TIDst col ourful and dignified occasion they had attended for a long time. One of them said that New Zealand needed colour and cererrony as it seened to him to be sanething that i s l acking in our national makeup. Apart fran this, the history of the Order given by Chevalier Roberts was received with very great appreciation by th:>se that were not av.are o f the age or the work of the Order down i ts 800 odd years of existence. At the social gathering after the cererrony , the Baili=: called on repr e s entatives of rredici ne, law, aviation, and the Order of Saint John to briefly speak. 01.arles Hutchinson, Esq., M. B .E., Q.C. was a v.urthy representative of his calling and his short speech was that of a learned counsel, tinged with a certain hurrour. One wit said afterwards, he enjoyed it so much because at times Mr. Hutchinson' s hurrour reminded him of the television shew "Misleading Cases". Dr . Ellis Dick, our Hospitaller, responded on behalf of the medical pr ofession and his wi se remarks were very well received. The M:lyor of Waitanata City, Mr . J.C. Colvin, brought the best wishes o f his Council to all members of the Order and camrented on the fine w:Jrk being done by the Order through its Emergency Service in West Auckland. Our old friend , Confrere R.S. Higg.inJ:::otharn happily touched on his school days, sorre 75 years ago, and the influence on his life by a fine headmaster. :!e said i t was because of this man's pointing out to him that true happiness in life came through the service to others, he was abl e with his late wife, M3.bel Higgi nl:::otham to comrence his charitable work. No rrore fitting award than the Bronze ~al he received signifying as it does the recognition of his services, could have been rrade. Captain Nevil le Jackson, one of New Zealand's forerrost aviators, SPJke wi th distinction al:out rrodern progress and the need for spiritual ideals, :md comnended the Order or. its f ostering of these ideals. Our member, .R:>ss Sanford, 3.lso a member of the Order o f St John, 3poke on i ts behalf. We were happy to have the Order of St John represented by Dr. ·,1att, Mr. E.M. .Mathison and Dr. Lindo Fergusson. Apologies were received from Sir Tlunas Skinner and Mr . K. Korman. This happy occasi on was a milestone in the history of the Order in New Zealand. I~ VESTITUP£ CERE~ONY 1975 - NEWS FROM THE GRAND CHANCERY * * * H .R. H. The Grand M:tster has been pleased to raise the Delegation of the Dutch Tongue to the Status of a Corrnandery and to api::oint the Chev . Henri A. van den Akker to be it's Carrnander. ***H.R.H. The Grand Master has reen pleased to appoint the Chev. John Patrick The Chancellor Chev. L.J. Hill (Right) , Fitzpatrick, GCLJ, Grand Banner Bearer elevated to the rank of Knight Ccrrrnander, and M:rober of the Supreme Council. congratulates Mr . R.S . Higgintotham, MLJ, OMLJ, of Henderson who was dea:>rated with ***Their Ibyal Highnesses The Prince the Bronze M2dal for his support of Grand Master and the Princess arrived in numerous charities. Strasl:ourg on the 5th. December 1975. 1'hey were welcaned by the Prior and Jff icers of the Priory of lUsace and by Praroted to the grade of the Grand 01ancellor. H.E. The Grand Officer Canpanion: Crnmander, the lady of Gayre, the Juridicial Councillor (M:l.itre D. Paneff) , DR EIJ•7AHD RCCHE of Auckland the Grand Sword Bearer (Sir William Steward), the Grand Banner Bearer (Chev . ~'1R MURD'.X::H M::OONAI:D John P. Fitzpatrick) and the Heads of of North canterburv Jurisdictions - Chev . J. de Beaugourdon (France) , Chev . W. Eickenberg (Genrany) , MRS RHOQll. McJ:OW>...LD Chev. Schul:erth (Austria) and Chev. Salgo of ".\lorth Canterbury (representing the Grand Prior of Alrerica) paid their respects to H.R.H. at the Hotel. H.R.H. presided at the Investiture Cererrony O.L. J. held at the Church of Ste. Aurelie and official visits were paid to the President Admitted to the grade of Mayor (who gave a reception in honour of M:nber carpanion: the Grand Master) and to the Prefect of Alsace. DR SURNA.ED JAMES EI.LIOTT of M:t tarra ta ***It is announced that H.R.H. The Grand Master has agreed that the next Grand MR INGRHA.M MERVYN HA.1'MJND Magistral Council will re held in of Auckland SALZBUffi IN JUNE 197 6. Members of the -ga_iliwick of !\Jew Zealand who propose to attend this gathering are kindly requested CAPT RAIPH SILVESTER ~ of Christchurch to contact the F.di tor Confrere A. Abela for further details. M.L.J. Page 3 PRIME MINISTER ATTENDS FUNCTION OF THE COMMANDERY OF THE SOUTH ISLAND , NZ . MEMBERS of the South Island Commandery attended a very successful dinner function at the Avon Motor Lodge in Christchurch recently. The Rt. Hon. R.D. Muldoon, Prime Minister of New Zealand, very graciously accepted an invitation and attended the function, and presented the Hon . H.J. Walker, MLJ, Minister for Social Welfare, with his Certificate of Membership of the Order of Saint Lazarus. Present at the gathering were:- The Vice-Chancellor and Commander of the South Island Commandery the Chev. Edward Roberts and Dame Amy Roberts, Chev. James Mccready and Mrs. Maiada Mccready, Mr. and Mrs. I.K. Dunbar , the THE HON H J WALKER MLJ Rt.Rev. Monsignor G.V. Daly, Mr. and Mrs. M. W. .t-1.inister for Social Welfare McDonald, Mr. and Mrs. P .A. Pepperell , Mr. and Mrs. P.L. Power, The Hon. H.J. Walker and Mrs. Walker, Mrs. Margaret Fordyce and Miss A. Fordyce, Colonel and Mrs. B.T. McMahon, and Miss F.Preston . Confrere P.L. Power took the opportunity to present the Balance Sheet and Accounts of the Commandery and a collection of $50 was donated to the Leprosy Mission and t o the Cheshire-Ryder Appeal Fund. The meeting also resolved to donate a further $50 to the Leper Trust Board. A telegram of apology for absence and conveying good wishes was received at the meeting from H.E. The Bailiff Colonel the Chev. A.R. Hughes, GCLJ , KMLJ, JP. The Vice-Chancellor and Commander of the South Island Commandery the Chev. Edward T. Roberts, SBStJ, CL, KCLJ, I~MLJ, JP, thanked all for their attendance , especially those who had travelled from Dunedin . + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + VISIT TO THE DELEGATI ON OF AUSTRALIA. On M:::mday the 9th. of February, 1976, the Chev. J.M. Caruana, KLJ, Head of the ~legation of Australi a of the Order of St Lazarus, very graciously received a call fran Confrere A.S. Abela, MLJ, who was on a short visit to Sydney, Australia. 'lhe. Chev. J.M. Caruana and Confrere A. S . Al::ela (who was officially representing H.E. 'Ihe Bailiff Colonel the Chev . A. R. Hughes, GCI.J, KMI.J, JP.) held long discussions on matters relating to the Order and a number of joint activities were proposed for the current year. A much closer co-ordination between the Bailiwick of New Zealand and the ~legation of Australia is now envisaged. Preliminary preparations are n<YW in hand for an Inaugural Investiture Cererrony to be held in Australia sometime this year, a date has not yet been set but it is hoped that when f inal arrangements are announced, several members of the New Zealand Bailiwick would be able to accompany H.E. The Bailiff to what will rrost certainly be a nost mE!IDrable occasion in the history of the Order. 'lhe Chev. J .M. Caruana , on behalf of the relegation of Australia, sent best wishes and Confraternal greetings to the Bailiwick of New Zealand and invited H.E. The Bailiff Colonel the Chev. A.R. Hughes to visit the Delegation of A.ustralia where he will be officially received. Page 4 'rnE DEFENCES OF 'IHE CIT'i OF ACRE IN THE YEAR 1291 A.O. '~FTER the fall of Jerusalem in the year 1200, the Mediterranean coastal city of Acre, some 50 miles east of Haifa, became the centre of all the Christian Crusader countries. All prominent religious, political and trading powers stationed large garrisons within the fortified walls of the city. The Patriarch of Jerusalem, after his expulsion from the Holy City, established his seat at the Cathedral of Acre. Acre was already at that time a Bishoprical seat and reference to this is traced back to 198 A.D. through the Council of Cesarea. The Bishoprical seat was deserted during the time of the crusades but was later re-established as the seat of the Metropolitan Tyrus and during his reign the city gained considerable importance. At the same time the Archbishop of the Jakobites also established his seat at Acre. All the great Sovereign Orders, the Order of St John, t he Templars, the German Tongue and the Order of St Lazarus were well established with garrisons, churches and hospitals in the city.
Recommended publications
  • The Saint Lazarus Chronicle Under the Protection of the Royal House of France
    The Saint Lazarus Chronicle Under the protection of the Royal House of France Spring 2016 Commandeur Thierry de Villejust, Grand Prior “Vers l'avant!” Knights, Dames and Confrères Grand Prior, Commandeur Thierry de Villejust; H.R.H. Prince Charles-Philippe Marie Louis of Orléans, Duke of An- jou and , Grand Master Emeritus; and Commandeur Bruce Sebree at the Chapter General in Rome As our wonderfully moving sojourn at the Order’s Chapter General in Rome now settles into inspiring memories, we must take stock of our tasks and talents as the next three years will be particularly important for the Order. Internationally, we march to- wards achieving canonical status as an Association of the Faithful, which several of our Grand Priories have already attained na- tionally. We must continue to work hard to grow our order. We must also do more to spread our message of hope, by helping those who are lost or in need. Yes, our work is fun and we are energized by our mission of mercy! So let’s give thanks for our growth in spirit, in numbers, and in our contributions to making a better world. Let’s also rejoice that our Grand Mas- ter H. E. Jan Count Dobrzenský z Dobrzenicz was admitted to the Pontifical Equestrian Order of St Gregory the Great in the rank of Knight Commander on 10 December 2016 (See Page 2 story: “St. Lazarus Grand Master, Knighted by the Pope). This was bestowed upon him for doing what he loves: pursuing justice and mercy to the call of Atavis et Armis! Commander Thierry de Villejust, Grand Prior St.
    [Show full text]
  • Making It LOUD
    Making it LOUD 2011 Annual Report WWW.USFIRST.ORG1 For over 20 years, FIRST® Founder Dean Kamen and everyone associated with FIRST have been on a mission to spread President Barack Obama, along with White House Technology Officer Aneesh Chopra, continued to feature FIRST teams as perfect examples of the president’s national White the word about the many educational, societal, economical, and House Science Fair initiative promoting STEM (science, technology, engineering, and Dean Kamen will.i.am planetary benefits of getting youth and adults alike involved in theFIRST math) education and celebrating science and math achievement in American schools. Morgan Freeman experience. Despite not having access to the millions of marketing Soledad O’Brien dollars required to make FIRST a household “brand,” the program has continued to grow each year at a blistering pace. …aND loudER Books, magazines, newspapers, cable TV, and the Web helped us create noise, too, with ongoing national coverage by Bloomberg, CNN, Popular Mechanics, In 2011, however, thanks to the fervent interest of major figures Popular Science, Wired, ESPN Magazine, WallStreetJournal.com, and more. Author Neal Bascomb brought the FIRST experience to life in his inspiring in government, the media, and mainstream entertainment, the book, The New Cool.Time Warner Cable incorporated “volume” of voices promoting FIRST... FIRST into its national “Connect A Million Minds™” initiative, featuring our FRC program in its TV show “It Ain’t Rocket Science.” The clamor of FIRST recognition continues to grow ...GOT TuRNED UP loud...VERY loud! louder every day. The continuing mainstream exposure is helping propel us toward our goal of making FIRST known and recognized around the globe.
    [Show full text]
  • Creation of Order of Chivalry Page 0 of 72
    º Creation of Order of Chivalry Page 0 of 72 º PREFACE Knights come in many historical forms besides the traditional Knight in shining armor such as the legend of King Arthur invokes. There are the Samurai, the Mongol, the Moors, the Normans, the Templars, the Hospitaliers, the Saracens, the Teutonic, the Lakota, the Centurions just to name a very few. Likewise today the Modern Knight comes from a great variety of Cultures, Professions and Faiths. A knight was a "gentleman soldier or member of the warrior class of the Middle Ages in Europe. In other Indo-European languages, cognates of cavalier or rider French chevalier and German Ritter) suggesting a connection to the knight's mode of transport. Since antiquity a position of honor and prestige has been held by mounted warriors such as the Greek hippeus and the Roman eques, and knighthood in the Middle Ages was inextricably linked with horsemanship. Some orders of knighthood, such as the Knights Templar, have themselves become the stuff of legend; others have disappeared into obscurity. Today, a number of orders of knighthood continue to exist in several countries, such as the English Order of the Garter, the Swedish Royal Order of the Seraphim, and the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Each of these orders has its own criteria for eligibility, but knighthood is generally granted by a head of state to selected persons to recognize some meritorious achievement. In the Legion of Honor, democracy became a part of the new chivalry. No longer was this limited to men of noble birth, as in the past, who received favors from their king.
    [Show full text]
  • The Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem
    THE ORDER The Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem PASADENA 2017 Grand Prioral Council In this issue: • Spiritual Message ................ 2 • History of the Order ............ 4 • Member Spotlight .............. 5 • 2017 GPC ............................ 6 • Commandery Reports .......... 8 • Promotions & Declarations .. 15 SUMMER 2017 GPA NEWSLETTER VOLUME 49 ISSUE 2 Spiritual Message The Star and the Cross By The Rt. Rev. Archimandrite, Msgr. George Appleyard, VG, EGCLJ, CMLJ, GCrLJ “One of the sacred scribes , who have great acumen in predicting future events accurately, told the king that around this time a child would be born… who would excel everyone else in virtue and obtain a glory that would be remembered throughout all ages.” At first glance this text might seem to come from the Bible, perhaps a prophecy of the coming Messiah and the mysterious Magi who would come to worship him with regal gifts, and yet it comes from what we would consider a secular source, from Flavius Josephus’ book entitled ANTIQUITIES, Book 2, chapter 9, verse 205. He is reporting what was “in the air” at that time, the last quarter of the first Christian century and the beginning of the next. On hearing Josephus’s text, most of us cannot help but think of the Star of Bethlehem and the Magi com - ing to adore the newborn King of the Jews, that’s how deeply the story from Matthew’s Gospel has been imprinted on our Christian imagination, but the fact is that Balaam’s prediction found in the Book of Numbers 23:17 (Septu - agint) was an explosive topic more for political reasons than religious.
    [Show full text]
  • Grand Master Speech
    ORDO MILITARIS ET HOSPITALARIS SANCTI LAZARI HIEROSOLYMITANI MAGNUS L MAGISTER CITRA ET ULTRA MARIA, PRÆCEPTOR BOIGNACI, IOANNES NEPOMUCENUS IOSEPHUS COMES DOBRZENSKÝ DE DOBRZENICZ SUB ALTO PATROCINIO DOMUS REGIÆ FRANCIÆ EMINENTISSIMUS DOMINUS DOMINICUS CARDINALIS DUKA O.P., CAPELLANUS GENERALIS Éminences, Monseigneur, Excellences, Confrères et Consœurs, My Dear Friends. Every three years we call all members of the Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem to come together to meet at the Chapter General. This is such an important moment in our life as an Order and provides an opportunity for us to reaffirm our identity, traditions and to set out a plan for future projects. It is important that our mission, as an historic Catholic Order of Chivalry, is underpinned by a personal commitment to Christian values and is supported by effective administration. I am pleased to address so many of you as we unite in this wonderful, historic city of Warsaw, the Capital of Poland, a fervent and courageous nation. It is only right that we should take this opportunity to extend our sincere thanks to the Grand Priory of Poland and to H.E. Chev. Krzysztof Polašik-Lipansky, its Grand Prior, for such effective organisation in preparation of this event. As members of the Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem we take this opportunity to explore our rich history, celebrate our unique identity, share our common aspirations and to exchange such a wealth of culture. It is a beautiful moment for us to reflect and consider the important role that we, as individuals, play in the life of the Order.
    [Show full text]
  • The Allure of Chivalry
    Issue 01 | 2021 Order Journal of the Grand Bailiwick of Germany THE ALLURE OF CHIVALRY Saint Lazarus The Military and Hospitaller Order of www.st-lazarus-orden.de Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem Lazarus Days: September 24 to 26, 2021, in Heilsbronn Greeting by the Bailiff of the Grand Bailiwick Planned programme Friday, 24 September 2021 10:00 h Chapter meeting (Chapter members only) 15:30 h Arrival / Check-in 17:30 h Welcome at the Religious Education Centre 17:45 h Farewell ceremony for the Bailiff and Chancellor emeritus 19:00 h Pilgrim’s Supper 20:00 h VIGIL with vesting of the postulants 21:30 h Symphonic tattoo for the farewell of the Bailiff and Chancellor emeritus in the courtyard of the Minster 22:00 h Ending in the monastery cellar with evening snack Saturday, 25 September 2021 07:45 h Ecumenical Morning Prayer in the Abbot’s Chapel Dear Sisters and Brethren of the Order, 08:30 h Breakfast 10:00 h Members/Order Meeting dear Friends of the Order of St. Lazarus, 12:30 h Lunch 16:00 h Holy Mass in the Minster with Archbishop Michelle Pennisi – dear ladies and gentlemen: Investiture of the Bailiff of the Grand Bailiwick of Germany by the 50th Grand Master: H. E. Francisco de Borbón, Count of Hardenberg Once again you are holding an issue of our revived Order Journal in your hands. The fact that this is happening so soon fills me 18:00 h Reception of the Grand Bailiwick in the courtyard of the Cathedral with great gratitude.
    [Show full text]
  • The Liturgy of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem (XII-XVI Century) : with Special Reference to the Practice of the Orders of the Temple and St John of Jerusalem
    This electronic thesis or dissertation has been downloaded from the King’s Research Portal at https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/ The liturgy of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem (XII-XVI century) : with special reference to the practice of the orders of the Temple and St John of Jerusalem. Dondi, Cristina Francesca The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without proper acknowledgement. END USER LICENCE AGREEMENT Unless another licence is stated on the immediately following page this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ You are free to copy, distribute and transmit the work Under the following conditions: Attribution: You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Non Commercial: You may not use this work for commercial purposes. No Derivative Works - You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work. Any of these conditions can be waived if you receive permission from the author. Your fair dealings and other rights are in no way affected by the above. Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 11. Oct. 2021 THE LITURGY OF THE HOLY SEPULCHRE OF JERUSALEM (XII-XVI CENTURY): WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE PRACTICE OF THE ORDERS OF THE TEMPLE AND ST JOHN OF JERUSALEM Cristina Francesca Dondi King's College London submitted for the degree of Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Transforming Our Culture 2016 Annual Impact Report Transforming Our Culture
    Transforming Our Culture 2016 Annual Impact Report Transforming Our Culture “We’re in the business of transforming our culture. And we’re doing it by altering the trajectory of kids’ lives, wherever they live, whatever their background.” FIRST® Founder Dean Kamen Now in our second quarter-century, FIRST® (For Inspiration and Will you join us as we Recognition of Science and Technology) is extremely proud to be a continue to transform powerful, transformational force in how the world’s young people view science and technology, and to have demonstrated a proven impact† the world? on how students around the globe discover, develop a passion for, and seek education and careers in STEM (science, technology, Learn about the FIRST vision, engineering, and math) fi elds. reach, programs, and events at Officially, the mission of our not-for-profit public charity is to help www.fi rstinspires.org develop today’s students into tomorrow’s science and technology leaders and innovators. We achieve this by harnessing their fascination with robots, immersing them in fun-fi lled robotics and research programs that span their school years from kindergarten through high school. Yes, they design, build, program, and compete with robots. But FIRST is so much More Than RobotsSM. We help transform their futures by teaching team-building and mutual respect, helping them master STEM knowledge, instilling self-confi dence, and developing leadership and life skills that are so essential to their success in the 21st century. We show them how to sprout wings, then watch them learn to fl y, which inspires all of us who guide them.
    [Show full text]
  • Interdisciplinary Journal of Research on Religion ______
    ISSN 1556-3723 (print) Interdisciplinary Journal of Research on Religion __________________________________________________________________ Volume 13 2017 Article 5 __________________________________________________________________ Religion, Warrior Elites, and Property Rights R. Warren Anderson* and Brooks B. Hull University of Michigan-Dearborn Dearborn, Michigan * [email protected] Copyright © 2017 Interdisciplinary Journal of Research on Religion. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. The Interdisciplinary Journal of Research on Religion is freely available on the World Wide Web at http://www.religjournal.com. Religion, Warrior Elites, and Property Rights† R. Warren Anderson and Brooks B. Hull University of Michigan-Dearborn Dearborn, Michigan Abstract In 1119 King Baldwin II of Jerusalem granted nine French knights space on the Temple Mount over the ruins of Solomon’s Temple to create the headquarters of a new monastic order: The Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon, or the Knights Templar. They grew in wealth and power and became an influential and pervasive organization throughout Western Europe until King Philip of France suppressed them in 1307. The Templars were only one of a number of Christian holy orders of “warrior monks” founded after the First Crusade, with more than two-dozen others founded in Syria, Central and Eastern Europe, and Iberia. More importantly for this paper, the Templars are one example of what we label “warrior elites.” Our definition of warrior elites is not precise but includes pre-industrial full-time specialized soldiers that represent a relatively small part of a region’s military forces but possess disproportionate military strength.
    [Show full text]
  • UNF Crusades: Bibliography
    Paul Halsall The Crusades: Bibliography Created. 2001. Last Update: April 28, 2019. This bibliography of literature on the Crusades in English was prepared for courses I taught 2001-2005. It is not meant to be exhaustive, but it is meant to point to the main sources (where English translations are available) and secondary works on the major areas of Crusade historiography. I undertook a major update in April 2019. Because some people might be interested in what happened in published research the roughly 20 years since this was first compiled a separate document on works since c. 2000 is available. Contents Crusade Overviews o Bibliography o Reference Works o Source Collections o Online Encyclopedia o Historiography o Secondary Literature Origins of The Crusades The First Crusade The Second Crusade The Third Crusade Other 12th Century Expeditions The Fourth Crusade The Fifth Crusade The Sixth and Later Crusades Other 13th Century Expeditions o General o Children's Crusade o Shepherd's Crusade Crusades in The Later Middle Ages The Latin States in Palestine Latin Cyprus Latin Constantinople and Greece Crusaders and Islam o General o Political/Military Response to the Crusade o Intercultural Relations o Mongol Impact Crusaders and Jews Crusaders and Byzantium The Spanish Reconquista o Interaction of Three Communities o The Reconquest Crusades and Heretics The Northern Crusades Crusades: Ecclesiastical Aspects o Canon Law o Papacy and Crusading o Monasticism and Crusading o Pilgrimage o Preaching Crusades: Military Aspects
    [Show full text]
  • The Sovereign Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem
    THE SOVEREIGN MILITARY AND HOSPITALLER ORDER OF SAINT LAZARUS OF JERUSALEM Ancient tradition tells us that the birthplace of the Order of Saint Lazarus was a leper hospital built outside the walls of Jerusalem by the High Priest John Hycranus who ruled over the Jewish people between the years 135 and 105 B. C. According to a tradition to which reference was made in letters patent issued in 1343 by Jean, Duke of Normandy, later King of France under the name Jeon II, le Bon, the brotherhood, later formed into an hospitaller order is said to have been founded in the year 72 A.D. It is generally agreed by most historians and further stated by Pope Pius IV in his bull "Inter Assiduas," that the Order existed when Saint Damascus I was Pope, and at the time when Saint Basil the Great was Archbishop of Caesarea, in 369 A. D. It is this sainted archbishop who is considered the traditional Father of the Order by virtue of his having established a large hospital for lepers near Caesarea. Established since the fifth century at Acre and Constantinople, the HosDitallers of Saint Lazarus founded their principal hospital at lerusalem in 530 A. D. Here they cared for and protected pilgrims to the holy places, and especially directed their efforts towards the amelioration of lepers. After the fall of Jerusalem to the crusaders in 1098, leprous knights of the Orders of Saint John of Jerusalem, of the Temple, and of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre, as well as others who contracted the dread disease, were placed under the care of the Hospitallers of Saint Lazarus.
    [Show full text]
  • The Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem By
    The By-Laws of the Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem The Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem By-Laws of the Order ARTICLE 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 DEFINITIONS For the purposes of these By-Laws, the following definitions shall apply: “Auditors” means the chartered or certified accountants appointed to audit the accounts of the Foundation and report thereon to the Grand Magistral Council; “Brevet” means the official document stating a member’s rank or award and the effective date of that membership, rank or award; “By-Laws” means the By-Laws of the Order promulgated in accordance with Article 11.2 of the Constitution; “Constitution” means the Constitution adopted by the Knights and Dames of the Order meeting in Chapter General at New Orleans on the 21st day of September 2015; “The Foundation” means the “International Hospitaller Foundation of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem” established by the Order in accordance with the laws of The Kingdom of Spain for the administration and achievement of the international charitable objectives and work of the Order and having its seat in Madrid; “Governance Working Committee” means the Standing representative Committee of the Grand Magistral Council with responsibility for the day to day governance of the Order internationally; “Grand Magistral Decree” means a decree issued by the Grand Master pursuant to and in accordance with Article 11.3 of the Constitution; “International Government of the Order” includes, where the context so admits, the Grand Master, the Coadjutor, the Grand Officers and other Officers of the Grand Magistral Council, the Heads of Jurisdiction and the Board of the Foundation; “Law Officers of the Order” means the Justiciar, the Deputy Justiciar and the members of the Legal Committee established and appointed by the Grand Master with the advice of the Grand Magistral Council; Agreed by the GMC, 18 Nov.
    [Show full text]