COUNCIL of SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS a Constituent Member of the British Caving Association
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Wessex-Cave-Club-Journal-Number
January 1981 Vol. 16 No. 185 CONTENTS Page No. Editorial .................................................................................................................................. 115 Club News .............................................................................................................................. 115 Mendip Notes Wimblestone ................................................................................................. 116 Diary Dates ............................................................................................................................. 118 Primrose Pot – a short saga Alison Moody .......................................................................... 119 Some Mendip Water Traces 1970 – 1980 W.I. Stanton ....................................................... 120 Letter to the Editor Steve Gough .......................................................................................... 127 Letter From Canada P.L. Hadfield ....................................................................................... 128 Notes on the Netherworld P.G. Hendy ................................................................................. 129 Cave Exploring E.A. Martel ................................................................................................. 133 From the Log .......................................................................................................................... 136 CLUB OFFICERS Chairman / Editor P. G. Hendy, 10 Silver Street, Wells, Somerset Secretary -
The Grampian Speleological Group Bulletin
ISSN 0306 1698 the grampian speleological group Bulletin fourth series vol.3 no.5 October 2008 price £2 -2- GSG Bulletin Fourth Series Vol.3 No.5 CONTENTS Page Number Editorial 3 Area Meet Reports 4 Another Mine Gone: Queenzieburn Mine 7 Additions to the Library 8 Vale: George Alden 10 Vale: Peter Ireson 11 Vale: Tony Jarratt 12 NAMHO in Scotland 14 Beneath the Pennines on Wood 15 An Update to the Bibliography of Articles in the Scots Magazine 17 Esoteric Excavations 20 Caves at Trinafour 23 More About “Scotland’s First Cave Book” 28 Meet Report: Stob Hole, Glen Salachan 33 Jim Eyres and Jack Myers: An Appreciation 34 Brindle’s Rift Re-visited 35 The Tale of Swiftlet Pot 36 Meet Note: Cornwall 2008 37 Fortress of the Pigeons (poem) 38 Parys Mountain Copper Mine Industrial Heritage Trail 39 Health and Safety at the Hut 40 Big Things from Little Frogs 41 Mendip Invasion 2008 41 Dive Reports 45 The Claonaite Bear Bones 46 Cover Design: A.L. Jeffreys Obtainable from: The Grampian Speleological Group 8 Scone Gardens EDINBURGH EH8 7DQ (0131 661 1123) Web Site: http://www.sat.dundee.ac.uk/~arb/gsg/ E-mail (Editorial) [email protected] -3- The Grampian Speleological Group Editorial: Death closes all:but something ere the end, Some work of noble note, may yet be done, Not unbecoming men that strove with Gods. Tennyson There are events in life’s journey that force us to self-examine, to reflect and, if we be earnest with ourselves, help us toward a brighter, more fulfilled future. -
1\ No. 120 198911
AUSTRALIA . THE AUSTRALIAN c A, ER SPELEOLOGICAL OUARTERL Y ~ 1\ No. 120 198911 Registered by Australia Post Publication Number NBO 511 6 Australian Caver No. 120 CONTENTS Down Under all Over page Chilchotla by A.Warild page 2 ASF Renovation and Renewal by L.Mill page 9 Speleo Synopsis by P.Ackroyd page 12 On Belay by A.Mclaren page 14 DEADLINES FOR FUTURE ISSUES: No. 121 end August 1989 No. 122 : end November 1989 The opinions expressed in this journal are not necessarily those of the A.S.F. Inc. or the HeNsletter Cottission. Cover Photograph: "River Passage in Dalley's Sinkhole [M-35] Buchan,Vic." by P.Ackroyd Oct.1988 UP-COMING EXPEDITION EXPLORATION, SURVEY, TOURIST Nullarbor Plain Caves- 23.9.89 to 9.10.89. Visiting several caves, some with untrogged areas! e.g. Old Homestead (over 14 km long) and Thampanna. Details: Graham Pilkington, 66 Eyre Cres., Valley View SA 5093 (h)08 2642598, (w)OB 2747620. DOWN UNDER ALL OVER SRGWA Things have been quiet in Western Australia although the Group has still been continuing with their usual trip-a-month programme. During November/December Robert and Norman Poulter spent a month visiting Thailand. While there they managed to visit several caves in the north and south of the country and captured numerous biological specimens both on the surface and underground. All specimens have been lodged with the Australian Museum and copies of the collection list sent to one of the universities in Thailand with which Norm was liaising. The Group is currently planning an expedition to the Kununurra region of WA where caves have been rep~rted that do not appear in the Australian Karst Index. -
Dave Turner Caving
Dave Turner’s Caving Log Date Day Category Subcat Time Country Region Cave Description Accompanied by 61-?-? Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Goatchurch 61-?-? Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Rod's Pot 61-?-? ? Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Top of 20' 61-?-? Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Goatchurch 61-?-? Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips East Twin 61-?-? Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Hunter's Hole 62-1-7 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Goatchurch 62-1-7 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Rod's Pot Aven 62-1-24 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Top of 40' 62-1-28 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Lamb Leer Top of pitch 62-1-28 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Mud Sump 62-2-3 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips St. Cuthbert's Swallet 62-2-4 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Attborough Swallet (MNRC dig) 62-2-11 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Hilliers Cave 62-2-17 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Shatter Pot and Sump 1 62-2-18 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips GB Cave 62-2-24 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Longwood Swallet 62-2-25 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Balch's Cave 62-2-25 Sun Caving Trip UK Mendips Furnhill 62-3-10 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Gough's Cave 62-3-17 Sat Caving Trip 09:30 UK Mendips Swildons Hole Vicarage Pot Forest of 62-3-24 Sat Caving Trip UK Dean Iron Mine Forest of 62-3-25 Sun Caving Trip UK Dean Iron Mine 62-3-28 Wed Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Sump 1 62-4-28 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Attborough Swallet 62-4-29 Sun Caving Walk UK Mendips Velvet Bottom 62-5-5 Sat Caving Trip UK Mendips Swildons Hole Vicarage Pot and Sump 2 62-5-6 Sun Caving Visit UK -
Secretary's Report. 1937-1944
100 SECRETARY'S REPORT SECRETARY'S REPORT 101 1943. EAST TWIN SWALLET surveyed. 1944. In March of this year a new cave system was entered after a Secretary's Report, 1937-1944. successful dig had been carried out in a dry swallet close to the Society's bath. The activities of the Society, like those of so many others, have The new cave is of rather a different character from necessarily had to be curtailed somewhat during the past few years others in the Burrington area, and contains several large owing to wartime restrictions. vertical avens, one of which is over 60 ft. in height, and We have suffered from the loss of active members and have had makes one of the best rope ladder climbs in Mendip. In it largely to neglect some branches of our work, by reason of lack of also are some very fine formations, including two remarkable time, manpower, and transport facilities, but aHer a period of readjust white curtains, about 6 ft. long, in which run bands of colour. ment the Society has settled down to the new conditions, and is still The cave has been penetrated to a depth of about 200 ft. very active. and work is in progress on the mud ' choke at the bottom. During the years 1940-43 we were glad to see a number of our A full account of the cav~ will appear in the he;xt issue friends from King's College, London, taking an interest in the Society, of Proceedings when the task of surveying and photographing and in 1941 and 1942 two of their members served on the Committee. -
Mells River Sink — a Spelaeological Curiosity in East Mendip, Somerset
93 Proc. Univ. Bristol Spelaeol. Soc, 1982, 16 (2), 93-104. MELLS RIVER SINK — A SPELAEOLOGICAL CURIOSITY IN EAST MENDIP, SOMERSET by W. I. STANTON ABSTRACT The site is a cleft in the side of the Mells River that acts as a resurgence in winter and a swallet in summer. An excavation, 1974-78, began 21m above, and ended 2m below, river level. It showed (hat a high-leve! resurgence was active in the Middle Devensian, and was buried under later deposits. Scattered finds of archaeological significance included Woolly Rhinoceros bones and a First Century bronze brooch. Water tracing experiments proved that the Sink is the upper end of an active underground oxbow to the Mells River, 2.5 km long. The cleft was developed along a neptunian dyke of Lower Lias age. Bubbling springs and 'cave, coral" are briefly discussed. INTRODUCTION The Mells River rises at Gurney Slade and flows east below the north flank of the Mendips to join the River Frome at Frome. It receives water from the Carboniferous Limestone resurgences of Winter Well, Gurney Slade, Ashwick Grove, St. Dunstan's Well, Whitehole, Cobby Wood, Hapsford and other smaller springs (Barrington and Stanton, 1977). Some of these resurgences fail in dry weather, and one of them, Mells River Sink, is so close to the river bed that, at times, the spring flow actually reverses and part of the river disappears down the hole. In the drought summer of 1976 about one quarter of the Mells River was lost into Mells River Sink. At the village of Mells the Mells River leaves undulating low ground to enter a wooded gorge (Wadbury Valley) incised by super imposed drainage into the north flank of East Mendip (Barrington and Stanton, 1977, p 220). -
Mendip Hills AONB Survey
Mendip Hills An Archaeological Survey of the Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty by Peter Ellis ENGLISH HERITAGE Contents List of figures Introduction and Acknowledgements ...................................................1 Project Summary...................................................................................2 Table 1: New sites located during the present survey..................3 Thematic Report Introduction ................................................................................10 Hunting and Gathering...............................................................10 Ritual and Burial ........................................................................12 Settlement...................................................................................18 Farming ......................................................................................28 Mining ........................................................................................32 Communications.........................................................................36 Political Geography....................................................................37 Table 2: Round barrow groups...................................................40 Table 3: Barrow excavations......................................................40 Table 4: Cave sites with Mesolithic and later finds ...................41 A Case Study of the Wills, Waldegrave and Tudway Quilter Estates Introduction ................................................................................42 -
Hydrochemical Studies in Swildon's Hole, Priddy, Somerset
Proc. Univ. Bristol Spelaeol. Soc., 2007, 24 (2), 121-175 HYDROCHEMICAL STUDIES IN SWILDON’S HOLE, PRIDDY, SOMERSET By R.D. STENNER, D. COOKE, K. GLENTON, A.V. KNIGHTS, M. MacDONALD, F.L. STENNER, L. WILLIAMS, and J. WILLIAMS ABSTRACT A detailed and comprehensive study was made of the hydrochemical properties of the streams flowing through Swildon’s Hole in 1999 and 2000 with additional data being collected in 2002 to permit the inclusion of data from a “normal” dry summer. Measurements were made and water samples were collected in the cave and from the surface streams feeding it. The aim was to measure the concentrations of all ionic species present in the samples in significant levels (accuracy and precision being checked by calculating ion balances). For each sampling trip in the cave it was possible to calculate progressive increments of total hardness and discharge as the stream flowed through the cave. These increments took place as water from the various stream inlets joined the Main Stream. Seasonal changes were assessed in the characteristics of many of the “drip and trickle” inlets. Although many properties showed low variability, data for aggressiveness were particularly instructive. In most inlets beyond Rolling Thunder, pronounced seasonal changes of aggressiveness were found. These changes were consistent with independent observations concerning levels of carbon dioxide in the air in the cave. In addition, all of the inlets beyond Rolling Thunder are contaminated with nitrate, chloride, sodium and potassium, strongly indicating the presence of contamination by human or animal waste. At the six inlets beyond Rolling Thunder as far as Sump I, the presence of faecal bacteria was confirmed. -
Council of Southern Caving Clubs `
` COUNCIL OF SOUTHERN CAVING CLUBS A constituent member of the British Caving Association Minutes of the Annual General Meeting held on Saturday 19th May 2007 1. ATTENDANCE (12, 9 eligible to vote) Alan Gray (CSCC Chairman, ACG), Steve King (CSCC Secretary, SBSS Obs/SMCC Obs), Chris Whale (CSCC Treasurer, SBSS), Dave Cooke (CSCC Webmaster, Wessex CC), Chris Binding (CSCC C&A Officer, SCG/BCA DIM), Alan Butcher (CSCC Training Officer, SMCC), Les Williams (CSCC Equipment Officer, Wessex CC Obs), Alan Dempster (Avon Scouts), Graham Mullan (UBSS), Graham Price (Cerberus SS), Mike Richardson (MCG), Carmen Smith (WCC Obs, CPC Obs). With 9 voting representatives present the Secretary pronounced the AGM as quorate (see Item 8.3). 2. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE (3) Andrew Atkinson (CSCC Bolting Coordinator, UBSS), Toby Maddocks (BEC), Linda Wilson (UBSS). AA & LindaW were representing the CSCC and the Charterhouse CC Ltd respectively at a Special Meeting of the BCA Equipment & Techniques Committee convened to discuss the recent problems with Eco-anchors on Mendip (see Item 13). 3. APPLICATIONS FOR MEMBERSHIP The Secretary said that he had been contacted by the Secretary of the SCG informing him that they wished to become Direct Members of the CSCC. A copy of the SCG Constitution had been enclosed. SK said that he recommended that the CSCC approve the application. This was agreed subject to the SCG paying the appropriate subscription. The Meeting noted that the Kent University Caving Club, granted membership in February, had now joined the BCA (see the previous Minutes). 4. MINUTES OF THE PREVIOUS MEETING The Minutes of the previous Meeting were agreed to be a true and accurate record and were signed by the Chairman. -
Hutton, a Somerset Village
Hutton a Somerset village Hutton a Somerset Village Contents Page Introduction 4 Chapter 1 “In the Beginning” 5 Chapter 2 The Early Years 17 Chapter 3 The Court and its Occupants 23 Chapter 4 The Church 36 Chapter 5 The Victorian Church Clock 48 Chapter 6 The Bells of St Mary the Virgin 50 Chapter 7 The Village School 55 Chapter 8 The Buildings of Hutton 82 Chapter 9 The War Years 92 Chapter 10 Post War Years 105 Chapter 11 Flora and Fauna 133 Designed by North Somerset Graphics Unit (01934) 634 919 6527 6/00 1 Acknowledgements This book has been produced by the Hutton Britain in Bloom Committee with the financial support of The Hutton Millennium Committee and The Millennium Awards for All scheme We are indebted to the following people who, although they do not live in the village, have helped in many different ways. Photographer Peter J. Nicholls L.I.I.P., M.M.P.A. who donated his services free in taking many of the photographs in this book. Mrs Liz Green for the details of the Churchyard survey. We should like to acknowledge the tremendous contribution made by the following Photography John Carrott, for providing many of the old photographs from his personal library, together with the technical services to scan the photographs and negatives ready for printing. Authors The majority of the chapters in this book were researched and written by Mr John Chatburn. Mr Arnold Bridge provided “In The Beginning”. Other contributions by John Carrott, Jan Porter, Doris Lovell & Olive Loveridge 2 We thank all those villagers who provided information, and the loan of photographs, without which it would not have been possible to produce this book. -
Download Somerset
Somerset by G.W. Wade and J.H. Wade Somerset by G.W. Wade and J.H. Wade Produced by Dave Morgan, Beth Trapaga and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team. [Illustration: A MAP OF THE RAILWAYS OF SOMERSET] [Illustration: THE PINNACLES, CHEDDAR] SOMERSET By G.W. WADE, D.D. and J.H. WADE, M.A. _With Thirty-two Illustrations and Two Maps_ page 1 / 318 "Upon smooth Quantock's airy ridge we roved." London Methuen & Co 36 Essex St. Strand [Illustration: Hand drawn Routes of the Somerset & Dorset Railway] PREFACE The general scheme of this Guide is determined by that of the series of which it forms part. But a number of volumes by different writers are never likely to be quite uniform in character, even though planned on the same lines; and it seems desirable to explain shortly the aim we have had in view in writing our own little book. In our accounts of places of interest we have subordinated the historical to the descriptive element; and whilst we have related pretty fully in the Introduction the events of national importance which have taken place within the county, we have not devoted much space to family histories. We have made it our chief purpose to help our readers to see for themselves what is best worth seeing. If, in carrying out our design, we appear to have treated inadequately many interesting country seats, our excuse must be that such are naturally not very accessible to the ordinary tourist, whose needs we have sought to supply. And if churches and church architecture seem to receive undue attention, it may be page 2 / 318 pleaded that Somerset is particularly rich in ecclesiastical buildings, and affords excellent opportunities for the pursuit of a fascinating study. -
(P5) 6 01379 6 12/08/1955 Easter Hole Mendip 7 01379 6 13/08/1955 Tankard Hole Mendip Dig 8 01379 7 14/08/1955 Easter Hole Mendip Dig 9 01379 9 13/08/1955 G.B
WESSEX CAVE CLUB LOGBOOK CAVING LOGBOOK 1955 - 1956 No. Acq. No. Page Date Cave Area Notes Survey Significant 1 01379 2 06/08/1955 Cuckoo Cleeves Mendip Dig 2 01379 2 07/06/1955 Cuckoo Cleeves Mendip Dig 3 01379 2 07/08/1955 Swildon's Hole Mendip 4 01379 3 10/08/1955 Eastwater Cavern Mendip 5 01379 4 11/08/1955 Easter Hole Mendip Dig P (p5) 6 01379 6 12/08/1955 Easter Hole Mendip 7 01379 6 13/08/1955 Tankard Hole Mendip Dig 8 01379 7 14/08/1955 Easter Hole Mendip Dig 9 01379 9 13/08/1955 G.B. Cave Mendip 10 01379 10 14/08/1955 Cuckoo Cleeves Mendip Dig, survey 11 01379 12 14/08/1955 Easter Hole Mendip P 12 01379 13 15/08/1955 Easter Hole Mendip Dig 13 01379 14 16/08/1955 Dallimore's Cave Mendip 14 01379 14 18/08/1955 Swildon's Hole Mendip 15 01379 14 19/08/1955 Hunters' Hole Mendip 16 01379 14 20/08/1955 Cuckoo Cleeves Mendip Surveying 17 01379 15 20/08/1955 Swildon's Hole Mendip Crystal Passage dig 18 01379 16 21/08/1955 Swildon's Hole Mendip Priddy Pool Passage dig 19 01379 16 25/08/1955 Swildon's Hole Mendip 20 01379 17 26/06/1955 St. Cuthbert's Swallet Mendip Surveying 21 01379 17 27/08/1955 Lamb Leer Cavern Mendip 22 01379 18 28/08/1955 Cuckoo Cleeves Mendip Exploration, photography 23 01379 18 28/08/1955 Hillier's Cave Mendip Recce. 24 01379 19 03/09/1955 Swildon's Hole Mendip Bail Muddy Sump 25 01379 20 04/09/1955 Stoke Lane Slocker Mendip 26 01379 20 06/09/1955 Eastwater Cavern Mendip 27 01379 21 07/09/1955 'Skeleton Shaft' Mendip Sandford Hill 28 01379 21 07/09/1955 Pearl Mine Mendip 29 01379 21 08/09/1955 Midway Slocker Mendip