Volume 36, July 2001 Issue
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Tulkarm Feb 2020
BUSTANEI HEFETZ INDUSTRIAL ZONE RAMIFICATION ON TULKARM GOVERNORATE Fact Sheet February 2020 Settlement Expansion The Tulkarm governorate in the north west of the West Bank, is facing em- About JLAC inent risk of being severed, enclaved, and further dispossessed by settle- The Jerusalem Legal Aid and ment expansion as had the governorate of Qalqiliya been in preceding Human Rights Center (JLAC) is years. Falling along the green line (bordered by Israel along its entire a Palestinian non-governmental western boarder), the Tulkarm governate is fertile grounds for Israeli organization mandated with annexation and expansion into the West Bank, with efforts underway to providing pro-bono legal aid, ensure the contiguity of Israeli settlements within Palestinian bounds to community awareness, and each other and to Israel, at the expense of Palestinians security, livelihood advocacy in both East Jerusa- and larger rights to a viable homeland and self-determination. In addition lem and in the remainder of the to serving as close suburbs for Israeli urban hubs as Tel Aviv and West Bank. Netanya, settlements in the area also provide industrial zones for Israel and the ability to evade environmental/ labor laws, monopolize pillaged natural resource, and exploit the local population as cheap laborers. If planned settlement expansion efforts are implemented (along with associated bypass roads, check- points, and fences/walls) the settlements will serve to form a bloc enshrouded by the Wall which will enclave the city of Tulkarm, bisect the governorate and sever it from the governorate of Qalqiliya; annexing lands and pillaging resources along the way and strangulating the villages in the area, by rendering them with small access points in which their residents may come in and out of. -
Israeli Population in the West Bank and East Jerusalem
Name Population East Jerusalem Afula Ramot Allon 46,140 Pisgat Ze'ev 41,930 Gillo 30,900 Israeli Population in the West Bank Neve Ya'akov 22,350 Har Homa 20,660 East Talpiyyot 17,202 and East Jerusalem Ramat Shlomo 14,770 Um French Hill 8,620 el-Fahm Giv'at Ha-Mivtar 6,744 Maalot Dafna 4,000 Beit She'an Jewish Quarter 3,020 Total (East Jerusalem) 216,336 Hinanit Jenin West Bank Modi'in Illit 70,081 Beitar Illit 54,557 Ma'ale Adumim 37,817 Ariel 19,626 Giv'at Ze'ev 17,323 Efrata 9,116 Oranit 8,655 Alfei Menashe 7,801 Kochav Ya'akov 7,687 Karnei Shomron 7,369 Kiryat Arba 7,339 Beit El 6,101 Sha'arei Tikva 5,921 Geva Binyamin 5,409 Mediterranean Netanya Tulkarm Beit Arie 4,955 Kedumim 4,481 Kfar Adumim 4,381 Sea Avnei Hefetz West Bank Eli 4,281 Talmon 4,058 Har Adar 4,058 Shilo 3,988 Sal'it Elkana 3,884 Nablus Elon More Tko'a 3,750 Ofra 3,607 Kedumim Immanuel 3,440 Tzofim Alon Shvut 3,213 Bracha Hashmonaim 2,820 Herzliya Kfar Saba Qalqiliya Kefar Haoranim 2,708 Alfei Menashe Yitzhar Mevo Horon 2,589 Immanuel Itamar El`azar 2,571 Ma'ale Shomron Yakir Bracha 2,468 Ganne Modi'in 2,445 Oranit Mizpe Yericho 2,394 Etz Efraim Revava Kfar Tapuah Revava 2,389 Sha'arei Tikva Neve Daniel 2,370 Elkana Barqan Ariel Etz Efraim 2,204 Tzofim 2,188 Petakh Tikva Nokdim 2,160 Alei Zahav Eli Ma'ale Efraim Alei Zahav 2,133 Tel Aviv Padu'el Yakir 2,056 Shilo Kochav Ha'shachar 2,053 Beit Arie Elon More 1,912 Psagot 1,848 Avnei Hefetz 1,836 Halamish Barqan 1,825 Na'ale 1,804 Padu'el 1,746 Rishon le-Tsiyon Nili 1,597 Nili Keidar 1,590 Lod Kochav Ha'shachar Har Gilo -
Nablus Governorate
'Ajja 'Anza Sanur Sir Deir al Ghusun ARAB STUDIES SOCIETY Land Suitability for Rangeland - Nablus Governorate Meithalun 'Aqqaba Land Research Center Al Jarushiya This study is implemented by: Tayasir Land RSesHeaUrcWh CEeInKteAr - LRC Sa Nur Evacuated Al Judeida Bal'a Siris Funded by: Iktaba Al 'Attara Al FandaqumiyaJaba' The Italian Cooperation Tubas District Camp Tulkarm Silat adh Dhahr Maskiyyot Administrated by: January 2010 TulkarmDhinnaba Homesh Evacuated United Nations Development Program UNDP / P'APnPabta Bizzariya GIS & Mapping Unit WWW.LRCJ.ORG Burqa Supervised by: Kafr al Labad Yasid Palestinian Ministry of Agriculture Beit Imrin El Far'a Camp Ramin Far'un'Izbat Shufa Avnei Hefetz Enav Tammun Jenin Wadi al Far'a Shufa Sabastiya Talluza Tulkarm Tubas Beit Lid Shavei Shomron Al Badhan Qalqiliya Nablus Ya'arit Deir Sharaf Al 'Aqrabaniya Ar Ras 'Asira ash Shamaliya Roi Salfit Zawata SalitKafr Sur An Nassariya Beqaot Qusin Beit Iba Elon Moreh Jericho Ramallah Kedumim Zefon Beit Wazan Kafr JammalKafr Zibad Giv'at HaMerkaziz 'Azmut Kafr 'Abbush Kafr Qaddum Nablus 'Askar Camp Deir al Hatab Jerusalem Kedumim Sarra Salim Hajja Jit Balata Camp Bethlehem Jayyus Tell Zufin Bracha Hamra Qalqiliya Immatin Kafr QallilRujeib Beit Dajan Hebron Burin 'Asira al Qibliya 'Azzun Karne Shomron Beit Furik Alfei Menashe Ginnot ShomeronNeve Oramin Yizhar Itamar (including Itamar1,2,3,4) Habla Ma'ale Shamron Immanuel 'Awarta Mekhora Al Jiftlik 'Urif East Yizhar , Roads, Caravans, & Infrastructure Kafr Thulth Nofim Yakir Huwwara 'Einabus Beita Zamarot -
Special Annual Settlement Construction Report 2018: a Glance at 10 Years Under Netanyahu
Settlement Construction Report 2018, Settlement Watch, Peace Now Special Annual Settlement Construction Report 2018: A Glance at 10 Years under Netanyahu Construction Starts in Settlements were 9% Above Average in 2018 19,346 settlement units were built in past decade under PM Netanyahu 70% of Construction was in “Isolated Settlements”* Settlement Watch, Peace Now Table of Contents A. Construction in the West Bank in 2018 (East Jerusalem excluded) ................................................... 2 B. A Decade of Netanyahu as Prime Minister (2009 – 2018)................................................................. 3 C. Expanded Details and Analysis ....................................................................................................... 4 D. Further Settlement Developments in 2018 ..................................................................................... 6 E. List of Construction Starts in 2018, as counted by Peace Now: ......................................................... 9 * The term “isolated settlements” traditionally refers to settlements outside of the so-called “settlement blocs,” or clusters of settlements near the Green Line which are thought to be included in a land swap deal in the context of a two-state solution. Peace Now uses the Geneva Initiative’s proposed border as a reference point for these settlement blocs, as it represents the only prominent two-state model that has been agreed upon by Israelis and Palestinians. 1 Settlement Construction Report 2018, Settlement Watch, Peace Now A. Construction in the West Bank in 2018 (East Jerusalem excluded) Peace Now’s count according to aerial photos: 2,100 new housing units began construction in 2018, 9% above the annual average since 2009 (1,935 units per year). Nearly 73% (1,539 housing units) of the new construction was in settlements east of the proposed Geneva Initiative border, i.e. settlements likely to be evacuated in a two-state agreement. -
Construction Starts in Settlements
Construction Starts in Settlements Tal Menashe Hinanit 31 26 Sh3ak5ed Netanyahu's Government 2009-2012 45 Jenin Mechola Shadmot Mechola Maskiyot Tul Karem 23 Avnei Hefetz Enav 32 24 Shavei Shomron Construction East of the Planned Barrier 27 Ro'i Sal'it Kedumim Bqa'ot Har Hemed 99 units Elon More Construction West of the Planned Barrier 33 Kedumim Nablus 99 Gilad Farm Bracha Tzofim Construction West of the Built-Up Barrier 38 Bracha 81 units 96 81 Qalqiliya sneh Yaacov Shalhevet Farm Karnei Shomron Alfei Menashe 36 42 34 Yitzhar Hill 851 49 Ma'ale Shomron Alonei Shilo 42 Gvaot Olam Mechora 26 26 Regev Nofim Built-Up Barrier Route Yakir Hill 782 29 Hill 725 50 Hill 777 24 Yair Farm Oranit Sha'arei Tikva Revava 302 123 units Kfar Tapuah Planned Barrier Route 107 Etz Efraim 37 Revava 123 31 Masu'a Tapuach West 117 Gitit Elkana 36 Ariel Magen Barqan Dan 120 16 Eli 52 units Shilo Alei Zahav 20 Bruchin Ariel Eli 53 units 130 Alei Zahav 52 120 units Ahiya Yafit Pedu'el 18 130 units Shvut Rachel Tel Aviv - Jaffa 70 16 Shilo givat harel Kida 53 47 Beit Arye Beit Arye 111 Adei Ad 111 units Tomer 30 Gilgal 30 Nili 73 units Nahliel Kochav Hashahar Ofra 20 Nerya 52 units Nili Na'ale 96 units Kochav 73 Zayit 58 units Ha'shachar 54 Raanan Nerya 82 24 58 Ofra Mitzpe Kramim Yitav Haresha 96 2,622 Units East of Beit El Talmon Hashmonaim Modi'in Ilit 32 33 2,217 Units West of 52 31539 the Planned Barrier Matityahu 18 Dolev 21 Givat Assaf the Built-Up Barrier Kfar Ha'oranim Mevo'ot Yericho (38.2%) Psagot (32.3%) Ramallah Migron Mitzpeh Danny Kochav Ya'akov -
The Unexplored Option: Jewish Settlements in a Palestinian State
Penn State International Law Review Volume 25 Article 4 Number 1 Penn State International Law Review 7-1-2006 The nexU plored Option: Jewish Settlements in a Palestinian State David Morris Philip Follow this and additional works at: http://elibrary.law.psu.edu/psilr Recommended Citation Philip, David Morris (2006) "The nexU plored Option: Jewish Settlements in a Palestinian State," Penn State International Law Review: Vol. 25: No. 1, Article 4. Available at: http://elibrary.law.psu.edu/psilr/vol25/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Penn State Law eLibrary. It has been accepted for inclusion in Penn State International Law Review by an authorized administrator of Penn State Law eLibrary. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Unexplored Option: Jewish Settlements in a Palestinian State David Morris Phillips* I. Introduction The withdrawal of Israeli settlers and soldiers from the Gaza Strip in August and September 2005 inevitably focused both Israeli and world attention upon the fate of Jewish settlements on the West Bank.' World focus only intensified with formation of a new Israeli government led by the Kadima party and its head, Prime Minister Ehud Olmert,2 following Hamas' victory in the Palestinian National Authority elections.3 In accord with prior campaign pledges,4 0 lmert announced his intention to * Professor of Law, Northeastern University School of Law. This article was presented at faculty seminars at Touro Law School and Northeastern University School of Law. The author would like to thank Darleen Cantelo, Sholom Fine and Stacey Dippong, Northeastern University law students, and Sue Zago, Sharon Persons, and Alfreda Russell, Northeastern University law librarians, for their invaluable research assistance. -
Messianism Meets Reality
Shaul Arieli Messianism Meets Reality The Israeli Settlement Project in Judea and Samaria: Vision or Illusion, 1967-2016 Shaul Arieli Messianism Meets Reality The Israeli Settlement Project in Judea and Samaria: Vision or Illusion, 1967-2016 Research assistant and preparation for printing: Sagi Ganot Maps: Shelley Rivkind, Shaul Rabinovitch, Sagi Ganot English translation: Shaul Vardi November 2017 Dedicated to the late Prof. Elisha Efrat, Laureate of the Israel Prize in Geography Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................. 10 Background .................................................................................................. 12 The Allon Plan .............................................................................................. 14 The Sharon Plan ........................................................................................... 19 The Drobles Plan ........................................................................................... 26 The Super Zones Plan .................................................................................... 34 Overview of Israeli Settlement in the West Bank as of 2016 ............................... 46 Population ........................................................................................................ 46 Built-Up Area ..................................................................................................... 59 The Road System .............................................................................................. -
Understanding Israeli Interests in the E1 Area: Contiguity, Security, and Jerusalem Nadav Shragai
STRATEGICSTRATEGIC PERSPECTIVESPERSPECTIVES NumberNumber 129 •• 20122013 The wreckage of an Israeli bus in which 22 This study discusses the E1 plan, its greatpeople importancedied and scores were for injuredthe State on of Israel, and its vicissitudes over the years. It Octoberrefutes 19, the 1994, claim in one that of Tel Aviv’sthe plan busiest would hinder the two-state solution, or preventstreets. linkage(AP Photo, betweenJerome Delay) the populations of the northern and southern West Bank. It describes the longstanding consensus in Israel about the future of Maale Adumim and the vital link between Jerusalem and Maale Adumim, of which the E1 plan is an integral aspect; the place of the Adumim bloc in the concept of metropolitan Jerusalem; and the place of that concept in Israel’s approach to security and settlement. Yehiya Ayyash, the mastermind of Palestinian suicide bus bombings, who was killed on January 5, 1995, by explosives The study also explains why avoidingplanted building in a cellphone in E1 isthat dangerous he answered. to Israel’s interests, and likely to result in(AP Maale Photo) Adumim and Jerusalem being severed from each other. At the same time, the report strongly criticizes the Israeli authorities’ failure over the years to eradicate the phenomenon of illegal Palestinian building in the area between Maale Adumim and Jerusalem. While this stems from concern for the reaction of the international community, it is gradually constricting Israel’s options in an area so vital for its future integrity.Waving Hamas flags, mourners carry the coffin with the remains of Yehiya Ayyash during his funeral procession on January 6, 1996. -
Israeli Violations' Activities in the Opt 22 February 2017
Israeli Violations' Activities in the oPt 22 February 2017 The daily report highlights the violations behind Israeli home demolitions and demolition threats The Violations are based on in the occupied Palestinian territory, the reports provided by field workers confiscation and razing of lands, the uprooting and\or news sources. and destruction of fruit trees, the expansion of The text is not quoted directly settlements and erection of outposts, the brutality from the sources but is edited for of the Israeli Occupation Army, the Israeli settlers clarity. violence against Palestinian civilians and properties, the erection of checkpoints, the The daily report does not construction of the Israeli segregation wall and necessarily reflect ARIJ’s opinion. the issuance of military orders for the various Israeli purposes. Brutality of the Israeli Occupation Army • The Israeli Occupation Army (IOA) evacuated Palestinian families in the Khirbet Tana hamlet in the occupied West Bank district of Nablus to carry out military drills in the area. 30 Palestinian families were forced by Israeli soldiers to leave their homes since the early morning hours under the pretext of carrying out military exercises. The families were brutally attacked during the evacuation process. (Maannews, PALINFO 22 February 2017) 1 • The Israeli occupation police removed a tent erected in Issawiya district, east of Jerusalem, in order to hold a reception for Mohamed Zaidan, a Palestinian citizen who was released after 15 years in Israeli jails. 39-year-old Mohamed Zaidan had been arrested in 2002 and sentenced then for 15 years in prison on a charge of his affiliation with the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine, which Israel classifies as a "terrorist group". -
Land & Settlements
PASSIA Factsheet 2019: Land & Settlements Background Distribution of Settlements in the West Bank Settlements breach international law (e.g., Art. 49(6), Fourth Geneva Convention, stipulating: “The Occupying Power shall not deport or transfer parts of its own civilian population into the terri- tory it occupies”) and various UNSC resolutions (e.g., Res. 465 of 1 March 1980 calling on Israel “to dismantle the existing settlements”). The Oslo Accords deferred the issue of settlements, inter alia, to a later stage of talks in exchange for an Israeli commitment to disengage from the OPT and preserve Palestinian territorial integrity. However, the Oslo Accords included numerous protective measures for the settlements and settlers (e.g., exclusion from Palestinian jurisdiction, blanket limi- tations on Palestinian land use near settlements, Israeli control over land registration, zoning and security), allowing Israel to take unilateral actions and create more facts on the ground. As a result, the number of settlers has almost quadrupled since 1993 - despite numerous attempts at “freez- ing” all settlement expansion, such as the 2003 Road Map and other initiatives to restart negotia- tions. Things were made worse with a new Basic Law (‘Referendum Law’ of March 2014), which requires a referendum on any future treaty that entails ceding land to which Israeli law applies (this includes East Jerusalem and the Golan Heights but not the West Bank). UN Security Council Resolution 2334 of 23 De- cember 2016 reaffirmed that the establishment of Israeli settlements “has no legal validity and con- stitutes a flagrant violation under international law” and impedes the two-state solution, and called on Israel to “immediately and completely cease all settlement activities.” However, Israel intensified the expansion of settlements instead. -
EUROPEAN UNION 4 February 2019
EUROPEAN UNION 4 February 2019 Office of the European Union Representative (West Bank and Gaza Strip, UNRWA) Six-Month Report on Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, (Reporting period July-December 2018) Summary In the second half of 2018 (July-December) advancement of housing units continued at an unprecedented high level. More than 7,000 housing units in the occupied West Bank (4,350) including East Jerusalem (2,900) were advanced in different stages of the planning and implementation process (tenders and plans). Several important developments took place during the reporting period. In East Jerusalem, Israeli High Court decisions brought between 600 and 700 Palestinians at risk of being evicted in Batan al Hawa (close to the Old city) and families in Sheikh Jarrah (32 persons) lost their final appeal against eviction. A development that will deepen the Israel control of East Jerusalem and the Old City Bassin. In December, the Israeli government announced that it would allocate land at the Givat Eitam outpost site for the purpose of planning a new settlement in the strategic "E2" area, that potentially will cut off Bethlehem from the southern West Bank, completing the near encirclement of Bethlehem by Israeli settlements. The many settlement approvals also included plans that will effectively regulate two new settlements (by legalizing the unauthorized outposts of Ibei Hanachal and Gva’ot) and establish two new settlement industrial zones (one near the Beitar Illit settlement and one near the Avnei Hefetz settlement). The total advancement of settlement units in 2018 (January-December) amounted to more than 15,800 units (9,400 units in the West Bank and 6,400 units in East Jerusalem). -
Nablus Governorate
'Ajja 'Anza Sanur Sir Deir al Ghusun ARAB STUDIES SOCIETY Land Suitability for Reclamation, Rangeland and Forestation - Nablus Governorate Meithalun 'Aqqaba Land Research Center Al Jarushiya This study is implemented by: Tayasir Land RSesHeaUrcWh CEeInKteAr - LRC Sa Nur Evacuated Al Judeida Bal'a Siris Funded by: Iktaba Al 'Attara Al FandaqumiyaJaba' The Italian Cooperation Tubas District Camp Tulkarm Silat adh Dhahr Maskiyyot Administrated by: January 2010 TulkarmDhinnaba Homesh Evacuated United Nations Development Program UNDP / P'APnPabta Bizzariya GIS & Mapping Unit WWW.LRCJ.ORG Burqa Supervised by: Kafr al Labad Yasid Palestinian Ministry of Agriculture Beit Imrin El Far'a Camp Ramin Far'un'Izbat Shufa Avnei Hefetz Enav Tammun Jenin Wadi al Far'a Shufa Sabastiya Talluza Tulkarm Tubas Beit Lid Shavei Shomron Al Badhan Qalqiliya Nablus Ya'arit Deir Sharaf Al 'Aqrabaniya Ar Ras 'Asira ash Shamaliya Roi Salfit Zawata SalitKafr Sur An Nassariya Beqaot Qusin Beit Iba Elon Moreh Jericho Ramallah Kedumim Zefon Beit Wazan Kafr JammalKafr Zibad Giv'at HaMerkaziz 'Azmut Kafr 'Abbush Kafr Qaddum Nablus 'Askar Camp Deir al Hatab Jerusalem Kedumim Sarra Salim Hajja Jit Balata Camp Bethlehem Jayyus Tell Zufin Bracha Hamra Qalqiliya Immatin Kafr QallilRujeib Beit Dajan Hebron Burin 'Asira al Qibliya 'Azzun Karne Shomron Beit Furik Alfei Menashe Ginnot ShomeronNeve Oramin Yizhar Itamar (including Itamar1,2,3,4) Habla Ma'ale Shamron Immanuel 'Awarta Mekhora Al Jiftlik 'Urif East Yizhar , Roads, Caravans, & Infrastructure Kafr Thulth Nofim Yakir Huwwara