To: University of Texas faculty From: Andrew Koppelman This workshop paper is the introduction and first chapter of a book in progress. It runs a little long. For those pressed for time, please focus on pp. 3-17, 46-47, and 52-61. The Corruption of Libertarianism: How a Philosophy of Freedom was Betrayed by Delusion and Greed Andrew Koppelman* Draft: Aug. 22, 2019 Please do not cite or quote Introduction.............................................. 3 Libertarian political philosophy has produced astonishing cruelty ...................................................... 3 But its best known form is a corrupted variant ............... 6 It began as a plea for freedom and prosperity ................ 8 And now takes multiple forms ................................. 9 some of them not very nice .................................. 10 Hayek has something valuable to offer today’s debates about inequality .................................................. 13 Unlike the delusionary romanticism of Murray Rothbard, Robert Nozick, and Ayn Rand ........................................ 15 Libertarianism is vulnerable to corruption .................. 17 And even in its most attractive form, it is an inadequate political philosophy, and points beyond itself .............. 20 Chapter One: Prosperity.................................. 23 In the 1930s, almost everyone wanted central economic planning ............................................................ 23 Modern libertarianism was born with Hayek’s protest against that idea ................................................... 25 * John Paul Stevens Professor of Law and Professor (by courtesy) of Political Science, Department of Philosophy Affiliated Faculty, Northwestern University. Please send comments, correction of errors, and grievances to
[email protected]. 1 Hayek introduced the idea of markets as a way to cope with too much information – more than any planner could know ......... 27 And thought that, if the human race was going to become less poor, undeserved inequality had to be accepted .............