Response to PATU President JI Ho Choi's Blatant Insult To
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1St Dan Guide(1)
1st Dan/Poom Grading Guide Last revised July 2012 CONGRATULATIONS! If you are reading this manual, you are more than likely going to grade for your Black Belt some time soon. This is no small thing! It has taken hard work and dedication to get to this point. On average, you have been training for around 5 years in the art of Taekwondo. To give you an idea of how hard you’ve worked in those 5 years, you have: • Participated in over 500 classes • Escaped from over 5,000 attacks during Self Defense • Performed over 10,000 Front Kicks • Kicked or Hit a Bag or Mitt over 20,000 times • Performed over 30,000 Lower Blocks • Performed over 40,000 Chest Punches That’s pretty amazing if you ask us. Your Instructors and I are proud of you and your efforts, but it’s not over yet! YOUR BLACK BELT AWAITS! The most important thing to remember is that you will need to be mentally prepared, no matter how physically ready you are. You could be the best technician in the club, but if you’re not mentally prepared you won’t perform at your best on grading day. Part of your mental preparation is knowing all of the theory related to your grading. This is where this guide comes in. We have included everything you will need to know from Taekwondo and MTC History, to some practice questions that you will be asked on your grading day. Knowing your theory will go a long way to helping you be mentally prepared to tackle you Black Belt grading. -
The Times of Argentina's Master Daechol Yang and His Taekwondo
The Times of Argentina’s Master Daechol Yang and his Taekwondo Jidokwan By Manuel E. Adrogué, July 2020 www.taekwon.com.ar This is an abridged translation of an article I recently published in Spanish, in which I have only left the parts that I consider have interest to the English-speaking world. This is the story of a boy who became a man through his martial art, but it is also the story of a family that emigrates, that of two cultures that meet, a time that will never return and deserves to be known. Ten years ago I published a 200-page rendition of the history of Argentine Tae Kwon Do as an annex to the Spanish language edition of Alex Gillis’ acclaimed book “A Killing Art. The Untold History of Tae Kwon Do“. One of the persons about whom I had to write was Master Dae Chol Yang, who along with Master Lee Chong Seo were the instructors to my own teacher, the late Grandmaster Pedro Florindo. I owe my mentor and friend Pedro the Taekwon-Do I practice, as well as those two gentlemen who in turn taught him. In 1967, Tae Kwon Do arrived in Argentina brought by Han Chang Kim, Nam Sung Choi and Kwang Duk Chung. When Kim decided to travel and forge a future in Argentina, General Choi Hong Hi, president of the International Taekwon-Do Federation, commissioned him to spread Taekwon-Do here. Kim found her two companions on board of the Dutch cargo ship that was bringing them to South America. -
Moo Duk Kwan
Tae Kwon Do Moo Duk Kwan A Review What is Tae Kwon Do? • Taekwondo is a Korean martial art and the national sport of South Korea. In Korean, tae means "to strike or break with foot"; means "to strike or break with fist"; and means "way", "method", or "path". Thus, taekwondo may be loosely translated as "the way of the hand and the foot.” Source: Wikipedia So, what is Tae Kwon Do? • "Traditional taekwondo" typically refers to the martial art as it was established in the 1950s and 1960s in the South Korean military, and in various civilian organizations, including schools and universities. In particular, the names and symbolism of the traditional patterns often refer to elements of Korean history, culture and religious philosophy. Today, the Kukkiwon, or World Taekwondo Headquarters is the traditional center for Taekwondo in Korea. Source: Wikipedia What are Original Tae Kwon Do Schools? • The Five Original Kwans (Schools) – Song Moo Kwan - founded March 11, 1944 by Ro, Byung Jick. – Chung Do Kwan - founded in 1944 by Lee, Won Kyuk. – Moo Duk Kwan - founded after 1946 by Hwang Kee. – Kwon Bop Bu/Chang Moo Kwan - founded in 1946 by Yoon, Byung-In. – Yun Moo Kwan/Jidokwan - founded March 3, 1946 by Chun, Sang Sup. • Later Kwans (derived from the original five) – Han Moo Kwan - founded in August 1954 by Lee Kyo Yoon. – Oh Do Kwan - founded in 1955 by Choi Hong Hi, Nam Tae Hi, and Han Cha Kyo. – Kang Duk Won - founded in 1956 by Park Chul Hee and Hong Jong Pyo – Jung Do Kwan - founded in 1956 by Lee Yong Woo. -
Kwan's Name: “Bluewaves” Meaning a Youngster's Spirit and Vitality
The Development of the “Kwan’s” Kwan: in Korean literally means building or hall, but when used in martial arts it can also refer to a school or clan of martial artists who follow the same style and/or leader. At the time, there were 9 major Kwans throughout Korea and once someone joined a particular Kwan, it was very difficult to transfer to another Kwan. When someone wanted to transfer to another Kwan, his original Kwan Jang had to authorize and approve the transfer, but in reality, the Kwan Jang usually threatened the member using authoritative means in an effort to persuade the potential transferee to not leave. This was a critical issue in those days. Chung Do Kwan Established by Won Kuk Lee, seated in the middle and next led by Duk Sung Son, the back row, second from the right. After the independence of Korea, the Chung Do Kwan, one of the five key Dojangs, was founded first. It symbolized Chung Do Kwan's name: “Bluewaves” meaning a youngster's spirit and vitality. Chung Do Kwan's founder, LEE Won Kuk, moved to Japan when he was 19 years old in 1926. While in Japan, he first attended middle and high school, and then entered the Law School of Chuo University. Then he entered Japan's Karate headquarters, the Song Do Kwan (Shotokan). He received Karate instruction from Karate's father, Gichin Funakoshi. There, he learned Karate with Song Moo Kwan's founder, RO Byung Jick. Later, he moved back to Korea and taught Tang Soo Do in the Yong Shin school hall in Suh Dae Moon Gu's Ochun Dong, Seoul because he had a good relationship with Japan's Cho-sun Governor General Abe in 1944. -
NIGERIAN TAEKWONDO – on the Ascendancy -By George H
NIGERIAN TAEKWONDO – On The Ascendancy -By George H. Ashiru TAEKWONDO HISTORY IN NIGERIA A gentleman from Cote D’Ivoire, a French speaking country in the West African coast is credited for introducing Jidokwan Taekwondo to Nigeria in the year 1975.Aikpa Aime was a direct student of Grandmaster Kim Yong Tae, Korea’s pioneer Taekwondo instructor in Africa since 1967. The Jidokwan school became successful and three pioneering black belts of Aikpa Aime; Dominic Bassey, Emmanuel Ikpeme and Kofi Anani, began the great task of building the legacy bestowed upon them since 1977. In the same period (1976), Messrs Don Lee, Jerry Parker and Robert Beaudoin, all Americans, also visited Nigeria in different capacities and introduced the Moo Duk Kwan methods in Western and Northern Nigeria. At this time George Ashiru became a pioneering student of the Moo Duk Kwan school, and later transferred to the Jido Kwan. The Chung Do Kwan school also sprung up in Western Nigeria, pioneered by Mr. Deola Kumpayi. In the ten ensuing years, these pioneers and their junior colleagues had established what became the most successful martial arts in Nigeria. The Jidokwan school later morphed into the Kukkiwon system under the leadership of various foreign experts, notably Masters Guack Ki Ok, then residing in Ghana; Masters Park Jung Tae and Kim, Moo Cheon, who were brought to train the Nigerian Army in 1983 and other visiting instructors. This group organized to form the Nigeria Taekwondo Black Belt College and subsequently, the Nigerian Taekwondo Association that was formally recognized by the Nigerian Government and the World Taekwondo Federation in 1987. -
April 19Th, 1938 - November 28, 1985
(April 19th, 1938 - November 28, 1985) Master Britt By Jesse Elliott: 3rd Dan I enjoyed going through the resources Sabom Medeiros passed on to us for Grandmaster Lee’s 80th birthday. It’s amazing to me that Grandmaster Lee could still be alive today -- 80 years isn’t really that old. But it seems like another age looking back at his life. There are so many stories about him and his training. It seems difficult to imagine training under him and yet, because of all the stories, I can almost picture it myself. The stories about Master Britt have always fascinated me. Master Britt was Grandmaster Lee’s youngest student, he was 12 years old when he started training. I was 10 years old when I started my martial arts training. I have many vivid memories from those early years, but I certainly wasn’t training under Grandmaster Lee. Master Britt was incredibly dedicated and very close to Grandmaster Lee. He was even with Grandmaster Lee in his dying days and was one of the last people to speak with him. On his deathbed, the day before he died, Grandmaster Lee promoted Master Britt to 5th degree, the highest rank Grandmaster Lee had ever awarded. It is inspiring to think of the dedication Master Britt had to the art and to his Master. When I read further about how Master Britt fell on hard times and was unable to teach or train for almost 8 years I was shocked. I had no idea he had been away from Martial Arts at all. -
History of American Karate No Individual Can Truly Claim to Be the Founder of "American Karate" Because It Is an Eclectic Mix of Systems and Styles
History of American Karate No individual can truly claim to be the founder of "American Karate" because it is an eclectic mix of systems and styles. Many instructors have taken what they considered to be the best of different systems to devise a curriculum that worked for them and their students. Some individuals who have claimed to be founders of their own systems of "American Karate" are listed here, some of whom have claimed 10th degree or higher black belt ranks for themselves. In the Asian culture, most 10th degree black belts (typically represented by a Red Belt) were awarded only upon the death of the Grandmaster to his successor. Jhoon Goo Rhee (January 7, 1932 – April 30, 2018), commonly known as Jhoon Rhee, was a South Korean master of taekwondo who was widely recognized as the 'Father of American Taekwondo' for introducing this martial art to the United States of America since arriving in the 1950s. He was ranked 10th dan. Allen R. Steen is a 10th-degree black belt who earned his 1st degree black belt in 1961 in Tae Kwon Do from Jhoon Rhee. Steen opened the first karate school in Texas in 1962 and became known as the "Father of Texas Blood and Guts Karate." He also gained fame for defeating Chuck Norris and Joe Lewis in a single evening to win Ed Parker's Long Beach International Karate Championships in 1966. Joe Lewis was often called the "Muhammad Ali" of American sport karate. He amassed many firsts including the first World Professional Karate Champion and the first U.S. -
Yu Gup Ja Training Manual
Independent Tang Soo Do Association YU GUP JA TRAINING MANUAL © Copyright South Hills Karate Academy (Gene Garbowsky) No part of this document may be reproduced, copied or distributed without express permission from Master Gene Garbowsky Published May, 2013 A Message from Sa Bom Nim Gene Garbowsky, Kwan Jang Nim, Independent Tang Soo Do Association As a member of the Independent Tang Soo Do Association, I hope that you will come to re- alize the benefits of training in Tang Soo Do. As you may know, I have been teaching this Martial Art to hundreds of students over the past 30 years. I truly believe that every man, women, and child can benefit in many ways from practicing Martial Arts and Tang Soo Do. What are Martial Arts? It is the name given to the traditional systems of self-defense that have been practiced in Eastern and Western societies for thousands of years. Masters of the ancient Martial Arts ultimately discovered that mastery of the body comes through mas- tery of the mind. Therefore, the practice of Martial Arts is a way to a more fulfilling life. It is a path to freedom from self-confinement and the ultimate goal to mental and physical har- mony. Martial Arts training can absolutely change a person physically, psychologically, and emo- tionally in a very positive way. Regular physi- cal activity energizes the body, and since martial arts are based on natural law, the body can quickly reach top conditioning. Once physical changes develop, they soon lead to the mental and emotional improve- ments that many seek through the martial arts. -
A Broken Family?
© ITFNZ Inc 2016 TAEKWON-DO: A BROKEN FAMILY? Author: David Lo, 3rd Dan Edited by: Chris Morton, 1st Dan Prepared for: 4th Dan Grading Requirements Date: 18 October 2011 The materials in this thesis are summarised from published and publicly available sources as referenced. Some of the stories and references cannot be verified personally and Disclaimer may be subjective opinions as opposed to being factual. The interpretations of the story lines are of the personal opinion of the author. Page 1 of 16 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................. 3 2 GENERAL CHOI’S FAMILY ............................................................................... 4 3 HOW BROKEN WAS THE ORIGINAL TAEKWON-DO IN EARLY YEARS? ............. 7 4 DIFFERENT FAMILIES OF TAEKWON-DO ......................................................... 9 5 GENERAL CHOI’S IDEAS OF BUILDING A FAMILY AGAIN .............................. 11 6 PROPOSED STRATEGIES FOR A TAEKWON-DO FAMILY ................................. 13 7 REFERENCES ................................................................................................. 16 Page 2 of 16 1 INTRODUCTION Taekwon-Do (TKD) is an art of self-defence which was founded by General Choi Hong-Hi that has been through a series of bizarre and wondrous events. The exact date of the inception of TKD is unknown, but it was in development and the name itself was first mentioned in 1955. Taekwon-Do is not only an art of killing, but also an art of empowerment which includes many responsibilities. Taekwon-Do can empower more than just the body - some practitioners can control their mental states through this martial art. TKD can erode or raise a practitioner’s emotional state, can erode or empower families and countries. Practitioners can create or destroy reputations, careers or even friends. -
WTF Media Kit for London 2012 Olympic Games
2 Welcome from the President Dear Colleagues of the Media, For the world’s greatest athletes, the Olympics Games is the pinnacle of their dreams. However, the Olympic dream also lives in the hearts of people all around the world. This is a dream that inspires men and women, young and old, from every culture and religion towards excellence, and proves that the capacity of the human spirit is limitless. Taekwondo is a perfect example of how sport benefits society, propelling individuals towards a life of excellence. Since its debut at the Seoul 1988 Olympic Games, taekwondo has been transformed into one of the most popular sports in the world. With seventy million practitioners worldwide and two hundred and two member nations actively participating in WTF sanctioned events, taekwondo is flourishing in countries where other major sports struggle to take root. It also serves as a platform for nations who may struggle to shine in other sports to achieve their Olympic hopes and dreams. The passion that sport brings to the lives of Olympians has an impact on the world around them. It is crucial that their dreams are not tarnished so that they may spread the values of Olympism to their communities and nations. It is for this reason that the WTF has done its utmost to ensure that the London 2012 Olympic Games are as fair and transparent as possible, by introducing instant video replay and the electronic protector scoring system (PSS). Furthermore, the referees here in London have gone through extensive and intensive training to remove any possibility of human error. -
WTF Taekwondo Kravanalys -I Ett Olympiskt Medaljperspektiv
WTF Taekwondo Kravanalys -i ett olympiskt medaljperspektiv Taekwondo Författare: Henrik Broberg Datum: 2014-04-11 Olympisk Taekwondo Tävlingsupplägget på ett OS är annorlunda jämfört med på ett VM.På ett OS så tävlar man endast i fyra viktklasser och i övriga tävlingar så tävlar man i åtta viktklasser. Tävlingsreglerna är dom samma förutom att i ett OS så har man ett återkvalsystem om man förlorar mot en som senare kommer till final. Man kan dock som längst nå en bronsmedalj om man förlorat en match. Taekwondo var först med som en demonstration sport 1988 i Seoul OS och 1992 Barcelona OS. Den 4 september 1994 under den 103: e IOK sessionen i Paris blev taekwondo invald som en officiell sport för de olympiska spelen i Sydney år 2000. Taekwondo har sedan dess varit med på det officiella programmet i Aten OS 2004, Peking OS 2008 samt London OS 2012. Taekwondo har kontinuerligt utvecklats till en mer rättvis och spännande media vänlig sport med alla de krav och förväntningar som är förknippade med någon olympisk sport. Taekwondo har fortsatt att visa framsteg i både tekniska och operativa aspekter. Under de olympiska spelen i London 2012 hade taekwondo 128 spelare från 63 nationer. Det är det största antalet deltagande länder i taekwondo OS historia. WTF (World taekwondo federation) har infört en rad stora förändringar i sina regler för att ytterligare säkerställa rättvisa och öppenhet i bedömningen. Det har gjort sporten mer lätt att förstå och mer tilltalande för den allmänna publiken genom att anta den senaste tekniken och förstärka utbildningen av sina domare. -
MDATKD Brochure 18 Web
Team MooDo with the head referee at 2017 World Taekwondo Hanmadang, Seoul, South Korea Class Schedule Kids Classes M - Th 4 - 5 pm Jess Donohue Kids Advanced Classes M - Th 5 - 6 pm 1st Degree Blackbelt Emily Rice at the Adults: M/W 6 - 7:15 pm 2017 Eugene Asian Celebration Lil’ Dragons Class Th 3:15 - 4 pm MooDo Taekwondo and Hapkido Friday Advanced Class offers classes for people of all 4 - 5 pm ages, and all skill levels. We invite Friday Open Floor you to experience a refreshing, 5 - 7 pm non-combative, well rounded Adaptive Class* approach to the Martial Arts. Tu 3:15 - 4 pm Call Instructor Timothy Greathouse at * We offer an adaptive/special needs program that includes basic P.E., 541.345.4132 to try a FREE WEEK yoga and martial art skills. of introductory classes. Call ahead for details and an appointment at 541.345.4132. MooDo Taekwondo and Hapkido is located at Core Star Center at 439 W. 2nd, Eugene, OR 97401 MooDoTKD.com MOODO TAEKWONDO AND HAPKIDO What Is MooDo (Mu do)? The Rewards of Community The direct translation of MooDo is Martial Taekwondo and Hapkido We participate yearly in: Arts. The implied meaning is found in • Eugene Asian Celebration experiencing life through a harmonious Physical • U.S. Open Hanmadang Tournament in connection between mind and body. • Develop a healthier cardiovascular system Colorado Springs, CO. This harmony is cultivated through the • Increase strength, coordination and flexibility We facilitate: • Learn to defend yourself consistent practice of the Martial Arts. • The annual Oregon State Taekwondo Hanmadang Mental • Break-a-thon at Oakway Center Courtyard, The training challenges you physically, and a fundraiser to support local non-profits.