'74 *etatkel, INSTRUCTOR
IS YOUR conscience in good working II order, or does it need to be taken in for repair? Someone described the mechanism of a CONSCIENCES conscience as a three-cornered apparatus that pricks as it turns—unless the corners are worn off. Now, it might not be a bad idea to have in the WIND those corners checked. After all, why should we take such care of our automo- biles, which can be replaced, and neglect By MARJORIE LEWIS LLOYD a delicate, supersensitive soul mechanism, which is all-essential and which never can be turned in on a new model? A man may have a dozen or more automobiles in his lifetime, but he never has a second conscience. Though he checks his car every thousand miles and observes its perform- ance carefully between checks, the chances are he does not know the condition of his conscience at this moment. How about you? Is your conscience per- forming properly? Oh, you suppose it is. You remember noticing that it slowed your speed a few times recently. It must be working. Just last week you thought about an evening at the theater. But it made such a fuss that you could not go. Yes, it is working all right. Friend, do not think that simply be- cause your conscience is working it is necessarily giving top performance. A car runs—till it is ready for the junk heap. And a person's heart beats up to the mo- ment of death. The beat of the heart is proof of life but not of health. If by now you are interested in check- ing the performance of your conscience, let me suggest that you take it out into the wind for a thorough test. Oh, there may not be a strong wind in your life at the moment, but you do not need one. There is something about the stimulus of a gale that causes even the conscience with definite mechanical defects to perform beautifully, thereby deceiving its owner and putting him completely off guard. A little breeze is far better for checking purposes. It is the little wind, the every- day wind, that so quickly shows up con- science flaws. The gale that blows toward a downtown theater may be powerless. But a little breeze may cause the same Christian to slow up and stop, instead of passing the drive-in theater along the highway. The EWING GALLOWAY It Is the Little Winds That Count, for It Is Easy to Stand Against a Strong Gale That —Please turn to page 19 Blows Toward Deliberate Falsehood VOL. 98, NO. 34 AUGUST 22, 1950 CUPPOSE every printed page of God's That sounded serious. Surely Mrs. assurance to have a stand-by, but Jack pro- 0 Inspired Word should suddenly be re- White was God's chosen messenger to poses to do the leading out, and exercise moved from the earth—just suppose! How His remnant church. It looked as though this new memory skill he has developed. much of it would you be able to reproduce the preparation time was getting shorter As of now he is trying something else— from memory? and shorter. Jack decided to take himself memorizing whole chapters and favorite As you consider this question carefully, in hand, and to do it now! He determined psalms. He uses the flash cards to help friend o' mine, the honest answer you to fix in his mind one verse with its exact him over places where he is inclined to must make to your own heart may startle reference from each of the sixty-six books forget or become mixed up, and is coming you as it did one young man. He decided in the Inspired Word. It would not be off more than conqueror in this project too. then and there to do something to increase easy to do this, he realized, so he must go Currently he has tackled the sermon on his memory supply of God's words, and to about the task systematically. the mount—which is quite a feat of mem- do it at once! A favorite uncle, now deceased, had be- ory. But he says, "In a week or two I'll True enough, he had studied the Bible queathed this namesake nephew his Bible. have it." from childhood and memorized bits here It was marked according to Uncle John's and there, but he had never made a point own special plan, so it was not too hard of trying to memorize whole chapters or for Jack to find memory gems for his proj- A few years before World War II a portions. Furthermore, when he began to ect. First he tried copying them into a humble villager in eastern Poland received check over the doctrines that his church notebook, but that did not work too well. a Bible from a colporteur who visited his holds, he was astonished, yes, a bit Then he thought over the problem and small village. He read the Book, was alarmed, that he could prove so few of came up with a good solution—flash cards! converted, and passed the Word on to his them by quoting chapter and verse. They had worked well in math and history neighbors and friends. They also became He always had excused himself to him- —why not in serious Bible study? The believers. In fact, through that one Bible self, and to his parents and teachers, with two-by-four-inch cards in his desk would two hundred persons accepted Christ. the plea that he had a poor memory. But fill the bill. Yes, there they were, and he In the summer of 1940 the colporteur now it seemed to him that his country went to work. again visited the village, and the group stood on the very brink of all-out war. On one side of each card he wrote the gathered to worship and listen to his words That could mean nothing less than the name of the book of the Bible. On the of encouragement. As it came time for the draft, which would include him; or if he other side he wrote the reference and the usual testimonies he suggested that they should by any chance be rejected for mili- verse. He studied these in order, then re- repeat verses of Scripture instead. There- tary service—he had read frank, official versed them, then mixed them up until he upon one man rose and asked whether he statements that civilians were to be drafted had not only the words but the book, chap- meant verses or chapters. for war work—and either way there would ter, and verse so well in mind that he "Do you mean there are those here who be Sabbath complications. Could he give could not mix himself up. Then he had can repeat whole chapters?" he asked in a clear, convincing reason for his faith sup- his father give him an examination, and surprise. That was precisely the case. Those ported by statements from the Inspired he passed with a high score. villagers had memorized so much and so Book? That was a startling thought. He Next Jack took the book Bible Readings diligently that among the two hundred knew well enough that he would not come for the Home, and carded the leading ref- they knew practically the entire Bible! off with any flying colors if he were erences from each doctrinal study the same The most wonderful book in all the obliged to undergo such a test. way. He devoted about half an hour to world is God's Inspired Word. For cen- Then he turned and picked up his his memory drill each morning—had to turies it has been a best seller. There is no other book on earth that meets all the Bible. Written on the flyleaf was this state- get up at 4:30 A.M., for chore time comes ment from Ellen G. White, which had early on the farm. But he was very much circumstances and emergencies that human been stressed by a recent visiting chapel in earnest, and this text learning became flesh is heir to. There is no other book speaker: something of a game in time, for his father that offers advice, consolation, and wise "It does not seem possible to us now helped him review his current lesson each counsel for every one on every occasion. that any should have to stand alone; but evening, and soon they both were memo- Truly it is a lamp to our feet and a light if God has ever spoken by me, the time rizing together. that shines upon the rugged earthly path will come when we shall be brought be- As each subject was completed—that is, we walk. fore councils and before thousands for in outlinethe cards were laid aside and Shall we not resolve that, with Heaven's his name's sake, and each one will have to several weeks later brought out for review help, we will earnestly and seriously set give reason of his faith. Then will come again. Jack feels sure that he never, never about storing its precepts in our minds the severest criticism upon every position will forget what he has learned. He has against the day that is coming sooner than that has been taken for the truth. We become fascinated by the study, and thinks we think, when we shall be called to the need, then, to study the word of God, that he has an opening for Bible studies in the witness stand for our faith? we may know why we believe the doc- home of a neighbor when work slows up trines we advocate. We must critically a bit in the autumn. He has invited his search the living oracles of Jehovah." dad to go with him, for it will give him
Vol. 98, No. 34 THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR, August 22, 1950 One Year, $3.75 Published by the Seventh-day Adventists. Printed every Tuesday by the Review and Herald Publishing Assn., at Takoma Park, Washington 12, D.C., U.S.A. Entered as second-class matter August 14, 1903, at the post office at Washington, D.C., under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. Copyright, 1950, Review and Herald Publishing Association, Washington 12, D.C. PAGE 2 THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR
condition. We made good time in reaching Beitbridge, and were able to get through our immigration and customs formalities before the offices closed for the night. Our hotel was comfortable, but there was nothing much to see be- cause there are only a few shops in this small town. The hotel has a private lighting plant, but it was out of order, so we had to use candles. Everywhere we saw these candles—in the dining room, on stairways, in the bedrooms —and without much effort we could have imagined ourselves living in some Catholic cathe- BOZARTH PHOTO Natives Awaiting Treatment Outside the Songa Mission Dispensary dral. June 2.—We were on our way early, because we wanted to reach the city of Bulawayo as soon as possible. Here the headquarters for the Zambesi Union Mission is situated. Our roads were now concrete strips but very rough. Fortu- An African AFARI nately we arrived early and were able to get our car serv- iced before dark. June 3.—The morning By J. M. HNATYSHYN Part I greeted us with rain. We were glad for the strip roads and proceeded on our way, hoping OR 136 days, from late May until late Bozarth arranged for each of us to be sup- to arrive at Livingstone before sunset, be- F September, we traveled through the plied with a lunch whenever this was pos- cause it was Friday. This is another immi- Congo, Ruanda-Urundi, Uganda, Kenya, sible on our travels, so on this day when gration post, and it is here that the Zam- Tanganyika, Northern and Southern lunchtime came we stopped and ate our bezi River, which divides Northern and Rhodesia, Barotseland, Nyasaland, and the meal. The scenery was not interesting on Southern Rhodesia, is crossed. We looked Union of South Africa; and perhaps this this stretch as we were going through the forward to a rest here over Sabbath and to account of the day-by-day high lights will Karroo, which is a semidesert with a few spending the day at the Victoria Falls. prove of interest to all readers of THE small shrubs and cacti on which the sheep These falls are a great attraction, for they YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR. subsist. have a drop of four hundred feet and are The trip was made by car, train, lake In the late afternoon we reached the city approximately a mile wide. steamer, and airplane. Most of the time I of Bloemfontein, a translation of which is June 4.—The Sabbath day was hot, but was accompanied by Pastor E. W. Dunbar, "a fountain of blooms." Our office for the being near the water, we were able to our world youth leader. Union of South Africa is in this city, so keep cool. It was pleasant to be out in the May 29.—On this day I left Cape Town we had the privilege while there of meet- heart of nature. We saw a number of wild with Pastor C. W. Bozarth, our division ing several members of the office staff. The animals such as giraffe, zebra, wildebeest, president, and Mrs. Bozarth in their auto- winter weather had just begun, and it was and kudu. There are also wild elephants mobile. We began the trip early in the very cold. (Remember we are in the South- in the area, but we did not see any of them. ern Hemisphere.) morning, and had a very pleasant day of June 5.—After a good rest we began travel over a new road which had recently May 31.—Inasmuch as we had only a our journey early on Sunday with the been built and is hard surfaced almost all short trip before us, we made an early strong hope of being able to arrive before the way between Cape Town and Jo- start. This day is celebrated as a public nightfall at our Rusangu Mission in hannesburg, which is about 850 miles. holiday in South Africa, so there were Northern Rhodesia, where we have a This took us through the Du Toit's Kloof many cars on the road. We reached our large training school. Here also is our Pass, where the scenery was beautiful, es- destination, the city of Johannesburg, Northern Rhodesian head office, with Pas- pecially when we reached the highest point about 4 P.M. This is the largest city in tor A. Bristow as superintendent. The of the road and looked over the Indian South Africa and is sometimes called a strip roads had now ended, so cross- Ocean and the lovely grape vineyards and little New York. Here we were pleased to country traveling was rougher. Petrol fields in the valley of Paarl, which is a meet some of our workers from the Natal- (gasoline) is rationed in Rhodesia, and be- small village near Cape Town, where the Transvaal Conference office. cause we were traveling on Sunday, when Dutch pioneers settled and built their char- June 1.—The city of Johannesburg has service stations are closed, we had to travel acteristic homes and churches. When night an elevation of 5,735 feet, and on this by faith that we would find some Indian came on we did not continue to travel, but midwinter day it was very cold. We started trader or European who would sell us fuel. rested in a hotel at a little place called early in order to reach Beitbridge, the port We were fortunate in finding an Indian Beaufort West. for entering Southern Rhodesia, before who supplied our needs. We reached the May 30.—As soon as we had eaten our nightfall. From Johannesburg onward we mission station in good time, and were breakfast we continued our journey. Mrs. had dusty roads, but they were in good able to see the growth at this place and AUGUST 22, 1950 PAGE 3 have a meeting with the European work- needed assistance. He turned out to be a profitable time at our morning meetings ers in the evening. retired missionary from China who knew for Europeans. June 6.—We were on the road early, and Seventh-day Adventists and thought A missionary family of another Protes- as we traveled we passed African village highly of our work. tant denomination, who were patients, at- after African village. In Northern Rho- We left in the afternoon and traveled tended our European and African meet- desia a number of European farmers have through a copper belt where there are ings, and seemed pleased and well im- settled who go in for stock farming or many large mining centers. We crossed pressed with our work and teachings. We agriculture in a primitive way. We stopped the Congo border at sunset and arrived at moved around to different homes for our for the night in a small rest camp. It had Elisabethville about 9 P.M. Our Congo meals, and this gave us a chance to become been a dry season, so we were warned not Union office is here, and we were met by better acquainted with our workers. to use water in excess, therefore we did the president, Pastor Karl F. Ambs, and June 11.—Meetings began at Songa in a not even indulge in a bath. his family; Pastor J. P. Sundquist, the strong way on this Sabbath. There was a June 7.—Our beds were not too com- Missionary Volunteer secretary for the good attendance of African workers from fortable, so we were up and off early in union; and other members of the staff. all of the south Congo. During the eleven the hope of reaching Ndola for a late June 8.—This day was spent in the city o'clock service Pastor Bozarth, the divi- breakfast. We went past one of our mis- attending to our immigration papers. This sion president, brought a challenging mes- sion stations, Musofu, which was about break in travel was appreciated. Elisabeth- sage to all, which caused a serious search- twenty-two miles away from the road we ville is a growing city, and we had a ing of hearts. On Sabbath afternoon there took. Because the car needed some atten- chance to see some of the new develop- were several other services. tion and we were anxious to get to a serv- ments as well as our new union offices and June 12.—Meetings were held for ice station, we did not make the detour. As mission homes. Europeans morning and evening while we traveled we saw many white anthills June 9.—Pastor Valentine Davies joined the African workers had their meetings which looked like the towers of Babel. us here on the trip to Songa Mission. We in the church, and a fine spirit was shown. These are a feature of travel in Northern spent the night in the city of Jodeville, a This workers' institute was much appre- Rhodesia, and some of them are even great mining center for copper and other ciated, and many questions were asked partly cut through to make the road. We minerals. At this place we found some and answered. Also many problems were saw a lovely new car standing on its top American-made helmets, which were very brought to our attention, and help was in the middle of the road. It had over- light. It was now hot, and so we bought given in solving them. turned when the driver turned his front several, even one for Pastor Dunbar in case June 13.—This was another day of meet- wheel into an anthill! he did not have one when he arrived in ings. One of the questions was regarding We reached Ndola in time for a late Africa. the marriage customs among the heathen. breakfast, and then did our shopping to June 10.—In order to reach our destina- When they become Christians what prob- replenish our food basket. Mrs. Bozarth tion we began our journey at 5 A.M. We lems they face! The custom among one never disappointed us, but always provided were prepared to eat our meals on the tribe is that before the young couple are a good meal when there were no hotels road if there was no suitable place to get married they must live together as man along the way. meals. and wife for some weeks—some even run At Ndola, in the heart of Africa, I had We reached our Songa Mission about away into the jungles, and if they are a strange encounter with a man who 7 P.M. At this place we have a leper colony, suited, then they are considered man and a hospital for Africans, and a training wife, and the 'dowry is paid. We are glad school. Here we met Dr. 0. Rouhe and that our Christian people are breaking his family; Miss Valborg Larsson and this practice. Miss Standen, the nurses; Miss Weight- June 14.—Another good day of meet- man, the church school teacher; and Mr. ings. Our question box was fuller than J. G. Evert, the director of the mission, and ever, and the different European workers his wife. We began our appointments, answered the queries. One of the sur- starting with an African workers' meeting, prising events of the day was the arrival followed by a Missionary Volunteer insti- of a visitor from England. This man repre- tute, and ending with a camp meeting. sented a large publishing company, which Europeans from other missions came to is printing many schoolbooks in African help with and attend the workers' meet- languages. Pastor Sundquist had been in ing. These were Pastors Ambs; Sundquist; touch with him. He flew in from England, A. Davy, superintendent of Ruanda- and when he learned where Pastor Sund- Urundi; P. L. Lemon, director of Bikobo quist was he came out from Elisabethville. Hill Mission, and his family; and the He had a display of books, and this looks Wendell family from our new union train- like a new day for the Congo, for they ing school. These workers and the four of will be able to do better work in all their us who were traveling together had .a schools now that the teachers can secure arithmetics, histories, geographies, and readers in their languages. His visit was a profitable one. June 15.—The workers' institute closed on this day, and we gave our African workers a rest for the afternoon before we began our Missionary Volunteer institute. E. *. DUNBAR PHOTOS June 16.—There were more than sev- Above: Pastor Hnatyshyn Poses With the enty teachers and workers in our Mission- Two Interpreters Who Accompanied Him ary Volunteer gathering. There we taught them how they could teach their Right: A Young Leper of the Songa Mis- sion Leper Colony in the Belgian Congo youth to share their faith. The question Shows the Ravages of the Disease hour was another indication of a desire to learn. —Please turn to page 22 PAGE 4 THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR ISASTER
By AINSLEY BLAIR
Memorial Marker Placed at the Scene of Disaster as It Stands Today
the caboose were derailed by a large rock, but no serious damage was sustained. One minute later, and the whole train would have been engulfed in rock. Orders were issued immediately to stop all west-bound railway traffic at Macleod, but the Spokane Flyer out of Medicine Hat via Lethbridge was only an hour's distance away. Its trainload of passengers would meet serious accident or death if not stopped in time. A brakeman on the freight realized this; and risking his own life, for loose rocks were still falling, he scrambled through the dark over that PHOTOS COURTESY OF THE AUTHOR two miles of rugged rock pile. Exhausted, Eighty Million Tons of Rock Hurtled Down the Face of Turtle Mountain, Bringing Death and Destruction to the Valley he reached the eastern edge of the slide in time to flag the express to a safe stop. For this he was suitably rewarded. A flash THERE had been some very warm days morning, and the shunting engine had from Cranbrook was followed by frantic I for the month of April in the foothills just left the tipple with a train of loaded orders from Calgary. A deluge of instruc- of the Canadian Rockies. Snow had cars. A west-bound freight train was due, tion came. No one seemed to know just melted, birds had returned, grass was and could be heard rumbling in the dis- what had happened. A special auxiliary green again, and even a few crocuses were tance. At ten minutes past four the freight train was rushed to Frank with all avail- to be found. was just passing through Frank, the shunt- able doctors and nurses. The hospital at But in the late afternoon of April 29, ing engine was returning to the tipple with Frank was gone forever. forty-seven years ago, long, dark shadows empty cars, the telegraph operator was When daylight came the place where fell over the little town of Frank, Alberta, on duty in his office relaying messages, the town had been was a dreary sight. A. nestling snugly in the valley at the foot of and the whole town was silent. Suddenly bed of rock about 150 feet deep, eighty the precipitous Turtle Mountain. The in a split second a thunderous roar shat- million tons of it, covered the valley. weather suddenly had changed. From the tered the silence of the night as eighty Stores, bank, hospital, homes, business- soft breezes of early springtime the chill million tons of rock hurtled down the men, executives, doctors, nurses, women of frost came over the countryside. That precipitous face of Turtle Mountain, and children in less than ninety seconds night the mercury dropped to zero, and crashing through Oldman River, sweep- were buried under ninety feet of rock. a bitter wind was blowing through the ing water and sediment out of its bed. There were thirty-eight men, eight pass. Death and destruction spread over the women, and twenty children dead, and It was a boom town. It had been incor- two-mile-wide valley when massive rocks nine others were injured. Fifty were in porated only two years before, when the tore their way mercilessly through every- immediate need of clothing, food, and Honorable H. L. Frank, a prospector thing in their path. Huge slabs of lime- shelter. from Butte, Montana, after whom the stone, tons in weight, ricocheted aimlessly In the mine workings were nineteen community was named, opened a coal everywhere. Buildings were crushed like men, besides horses. When the slide oc- mine where rich seams of excellent quality matchwood and buried in an instant under curred two of the men were killed. The fuel had been found. The population was hundreds of tons of mountain. More than rest guessed that an explosion. or an earth- about three or four hundred. a square mile of pleasant valley was trans- quake had taken place. Immediately they On this particular night business closed formed into a dismal waste of rock. made for the entrance but found every way as usual. The bartender had his regular The engineer of the little shunting en- blocked. They decided to dig their way noisy crowd in the saloon. Night-shift gine immediately reversed his train; and, out if possible, but volunteers among workmen left their homes for the mine increasing speed as fast as possible, he them had to go back more than five thou- and railroad, and darkness settled down barely escaped sure and horrible death. A sand feet to fetch necessary tools. The over the town. Soon the whole settlement bridge he had just crossed was swept away work of excavation from within did not was asleep, and quietness prevailed except immediately behind the train. The train- begin until 7 A.M. They did not reach the for the few working at the mine and a men, looking back, however, saw the surface until 5 P.M. What a sight greeted solitary train shunting coal cars to and workmen at the tipple, frantic with horror, their eyes! At first they thought that they fro. try to run to safety but in vain. In less than were the only sufferers, but their anguish The hours passed. The telegraph oper- ninety seconds they were crushed and was unbearable when many of them dis- ator listened to the monotony of routine buried. The freight train miraculously had covered that their homes and families messages as the clicking of his key broke passed the danger zone within a minute had gone in the devastation that lay the stillness. It was now near four in the of the disaster. The rear truck wheels of everywhere. AUGUST 22, 1950 PAGE 5 Fire broke out immediately after the A special detachment of Northwest highway now running through Frank, slide, and several remaining rows of Mounted Police was detailed from Calgary many grim reminders of the unmarked miners' cottages were burned to the to restore order and protect property. Not tombs were found. In one case a home was ground. During the slide one house was a single case of looting was reported. unearthed. Miraculously it was in perfect carried more than one hundred feet, and Nearly a month later the mine was condition. The simple things of a humble completely smashed. Five of the occupants, entered again by a search party. They household were scattered around—shoes, the parents and three of the children, were found all but one of the horses dead of dishes, bits of furniture—and even a wash- killed. Three other children escaped unin- starvation and thirst. The remaining horse tub full of clothes told a pitiable tale of jured, and a small baby was carried by the was fastened between a car and the en- grief and tragedy. blast clear of all the wreckage and set trance. He was very weak, but a little water The figures, according to the sessional down on the top of a huge rock. There mixed with brandy was given to him, and papers of the House of Commons at his rescuers found him screaming in terror he raised his head a trifle. Then the party Ottawa, are as follows: The area covered but unhurt. How vividly is brought to left to get some blankets to keep the ani- 3,190,528 square yards, about 47,857,820 notice the Master's words, "One shall be mal warm since they could not move him. cubic yards of rock fill whose weight was taken, and the other left"! After they left they heard the horse neigh approximately 80,300,000 tons. No slide The effect of the disaster on the nerves softly several times. Ten minutes later they of such proportions has ever been recorded and minds of all was sharply brought to returned, but he was dead. Old-timers in- before anywhere in the world. attention when a bewildered, confused sist that the beast thought he was being Along the north side of the paved high- man who had lost his home and all his left in the mine and so died of a broken way is erected a simple signboard on family walked in a daze into the next heart! which is lettered the following text: town carrying in his arms two links of a A number of years ago, when construc- "Frank Slide, April 29, 1903. Disaster stovepipe. tion crews were working on the paved —Please turn to page 22
Irk • Irk Three RULES . ... for he BEST
AMONG the best rules we have ever seen SI for having fun are the three of the Woodcraft League, an organization de- signed to teach youth to play out of doors, which is where the best play is always to be had. These three rules, originating with JUN Ernest Thompson Seton, the famous nat- uralist, are: You must find fun in your imagination. You must observe decorum. You must learn to have fun without spending money. By ERNEST LLOYD The first rule means, of course, that we are not to depend upon "things" for our fun. The great disease of the world today imagination. He laughs much more while what is the matter with the world. From is "thingitis." This is a mania whereby the riding a broom handle than a man does confusion and disorder come strikes, riots, sufferer has a fixed delusion that to possess riding a horse, because his imagination crimes, and wars. All these troubles begin some certain material object will make rides with him. The man on the horse, with some superman who thinks he does him happy. The history books are full of instead of laughing, may have a strained- not have to play the game of life according the results of this disease. and worried-looking face, and that is the to the rules. What examples we have in Dr. Frank Crane, lecturing on this face of all who concentrate on "getting," modern history!
"mania," told of a young woman of his whether it be some great prize, a sizable The third rule suggests that we can have acquaintance "who had a fever for a week bank account, a new grand piano, or a fun without spending money. Did you get because she had set her heart on a certain host of other things. The fine and beauti- that? The best fun costs little or no money. kind of tennis racket, such as two other ful edge of happiness has been dulled. The Walking and running do more for health girls of her group owned. She got it. The people who are content with less, who and long life than riding in a luxurious fever went down . for a while. Then it avoid "the strain of pretense," are the automobile. Playing out in the open is broke out in a new place. This time she happiest. more fun. It makes eyes brighter and wanted a bicycle of a special make. And The second rule reminds us that our laughter heartier than does following the after the bicycle, an ivory-backed toilet set fun will not last unless we keep the rules crowd along Broadway. If you want the for her dresser, and then something else, of the game. Too many youth today are best fun, step out of the crowd and be free. and so on, a continuous stream of things afflicted with the foolish idea that happi- Blessed are the youth who find genuine being poured into her lap in the endeavor ness consists in doing as one pleases. Quite pleasure in the world of nature, in the to allay the craving. But the process is the. contrary is true. Happiness is found in best art, in good music, in good books, in hopeless." working with and pleasing others. The a workshop, on a farm, in a studio, at an Did you ever notice how much fun a most enjoyment comes from the reactions office, in a laboratory, or at any place that boy gets out of playing in the sand? And of your companions. And the only known offers opportunity for the expression of he gets more fun in creating men and way of making them react to please you one's talents and energies in rendering houses out of mud than he does with some is to act to please them. Doing as you service to others. This is the high road to fancy mechanical toy that smothers his please means confusion, and confusion is contentment. PAGE 6 THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR The UEEN of Calabar The Story of MARY SLESSOR I AM going," she said, "across the great waters to my home, and I shall be away many moons. Promise me here, on By THEOFIELD G. WEIS both sides, that you will not go to war with one another while I am away." The fighting chiefs of Calabar, just across the river from Ikotobong, promised. The war- Mary educated herself at her machine. had ipfluenced warrior chiefs to an extent riors from each side lined up and also She worked with a book propped in front far beyond that of any one man. promised. And they kept their promises. of her. In this way she became familiar One day she requested permission of Miss Mary Slessor was indeed a woman with Milton's Paradise Lost, Carlyle's Sar- the mission leader stationed at Duke of mettle. More than once the savages of tor Resartus, parts of the Bible, and stories Town to visit the Okoyong people. But distant villages were amazed at her cour- about David Livingstone and his heroic the leader shook his head. Such a trip was age. To them she was the Great White Ma struggle against the slave trade in Africa. too dangerous. The region between the Who Lived Alone. To others in European Then one day the news began to travel two rivers and lying behind Creek Town countries she was known as the Woman around the world that Livingstone was was especially noted for its lawless hea- Who Conquered Cannibals and the White dead. His lonely and heroic fight in the thenism. The tribes of Okoyong were Queen of Okoyong. When in 1898 four central regions of Africa was over. Mary strong, proud, warlike, and a terror to the black African girls alighted in Waverley thought about Africa for weeks. She whole country. "Every man, woman, and Station, Edinburgh, followed by a short thought of the strange things she had read, child of them was armed, and even ate and and slight woman, with a face like yellow the alligators, the barracoons, the slave slept with their guns and swords by their parchment and with short, straight brown ships, the chained prisoners, the fierce sides; they roamed about in bands watch- hair, the porters stared with amused curi- chiefs, the cannibal feasts, and all the ing the forest paths, and attacked and osity, the newsboys gazed in astonishment. darkness of Calabar where the missionaries captured all whom they met, and sold But all on that platform would have been of her church were fighting. Then she said them as slaves or sent them away to be transfixed with amazement had they to her mother, "I am going to offer myself food for cannibals. They and the people known that the little woman standing be- as a missionary." Somewhat to her sur- of the coast were sworn enemies." fore them "had mastered cannibals, con- prise, for her mother still needed her, she But one hot June day "Ma" got the loan quered wild drunken chiefs brandishing heard her say, "My lassie, I'll willingly —Please turn to page 21 loaded muskets, had faced hunger and let you go. You'll make a fine thirst under the flaming heat and burning missionary, and I'm sure God will fevers of Africa, and walked unscathed by be with you." Calabar night through forests haunted by ferocious Some of Mary's friends wondered Mission Field leopards, to triumph over regiments of about this, for she was not especially in 112.1(o frenzied savages drawn up for battle, had brave. She was afraid of dogs. She rescued from death hundreds of baby • would not cross a field if there was twins thrown out to be eaten by ants— a loose cow in it. But this was the and had now brought home to Scotland Mary who sailed from Liverpool one from West Africa four of these her res- autumn morning in 1876 on the cued children." steamer Ethiopia. This was the Mary Mary Slessor was a Scottish factory girl who landed as a missionary in can- born in Aberdeen, December 2, 1848, the nibalistic Calabar in West Africa. daughter of a shoemaker. While she was But from the time of her landing a still a girl her father became an addict to strange transformation was worked strong drink. His inability to free himself in her. of the habit, or to keep away from a group She began her missionary career of evil companions, broke up the home. He by having charge of the women's died soon after. Mary began working in a work in Old Town, a place noted weaving shed in Dundee at the age of for its wickedness. Twins were left eleven. Her mother was a gentle, sweet- in the woods to die or be eaten by faced woman who worked tirelessly for insects or beasts. The mothers of her children, but with seven of them to twins were put to death. Girls who feed she needed assistance. Mary, the sec- misbehaved were whipped, salt was ond child, came to the rescue. By the time rubbed into their wounds, and often she was fourteen she was working a large their ears were cut off. Mary Slessor weaving machine and being paid a good was horrified. She resolved to correct wage. She rose at five o'clock in the morn- each one of these terrible customs. ing and worked from six till six at night In months of persistent effort she (with a short time off for meals) amid won her point, and even the white the whir of belts, the rattle of looms, and traders in the area respected her for Rfrita the roar of the great machines. her courage and her success, for she MAP COURTESY OF THE AUTHOR AUGUST 22, 1950 PAGE 7 0//lcohol's CHALLENGE
By CORIENA LOWRY
than glad to buy some gro- sorry Mr. Jensen did not know the law of ceries for him to take to his temperance according to God's Word. mother. Friend, are you Mr. Smith? Are you a " 'Oh, no, ma'am,' he good Seventh-day Adventist who would said, 'you couldn't do that. never think of touching alcoholic bever- Daddy would get very ages? Do you feel sorry for the home that angry!' alcohol has entered, leaving its footprints "With that he ran out of —death, suffering, and anguish beyond the store and down the street description. What will you do about it, as fast as he could. fellow young people? "Then the grocer told me God is expecting us to do more than more about the family," Mrs. merely sympathize with our suffering Smith continued. "There are brother. HE night was dark, and the wind was two children. Tommy is nine, and the How often we read in the Scriptures: Thowling. It was a fine evening to sit by baby will be a year old next month. The "Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, the fire and read or sew. After the supper little boy of two died a few months ago, baptizing them in the name of the Father, dishes were done Mrs. Smith joined her lack of medical attention, I guess. and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost: husband, who was looking over the eve- "They used to have a nice home on the teaching them to observe all things what- ning paper before the open fireplace. As east side of town, but it seems that Mr. soever I have commanded you: and, lo, I she picked up her knitting and sat down Jensen got in with the wrong crowd and am with you alway, even unto the end of in the big rocking chair opposite his, she began drinking. Of course, at first it was the world." began to speak. "You know, Henry, I just only a social glass, but as time went on To some this text presents a great chal- can't help wondering about the Jensens." he drank more and more until they lost lenge. How they long to go to Africa, "The Jensens?" their home and nearly everything. Now India, or some of the islands, and proclaim "Yes, you know that family that lives he spends all his money for drink, and the message of salvation to the poor in the tiny cottage behind Mrs. McDon- his family is starving. heathen who know not God and His won- ald's apartment house. It's only about "One day some charity workers called derful plan of salvation! half a block from here." on Mrs. Jensen and brought a basket of How worthy the call! May God's richest "Come now, why should you worry food. She was so happy, and the children blessing be with all who are undertaking about them? Why, you don't even know danced for joy. But the father came home such a worthy work. But God does not them, do you?" after the women had gone and was so call all of us to go overseas as missionaries. "No, I don't really know them," Mrs. angry that his wife had accepted food from No, not half His followers are ever to step Smith admitted; "but when I was in the anyone that he beat her, and she fell to the upon foreign soil. However, the call is grocery store the other day their little boy, floor, where she lay unconscious for several given to all. "Go ye . . . : teaching all Tommy, was in for a loaf of bread. He hours. When she regained consciousness things whatsoever I have commanded you: was a pathetic sight. His clothes were so he told her he would beat her even more and, lo, I am with you alway." ragged, he had no overcoat to keep him severely if she ever accepted anything from Is not temperance one of the important warm, and it was a cold day. His little anyone again. They say he is a good man things the Lord has given us to teach as hands were so cold he could hardly get when he is sober, but he is drunk most well as to observe? the money out of his pocket to pay for the of the time." In His command God did not say to bread. When he had emptied his pocket Mr. Smith had been listening intently to teach all nations except your own; nor the clerk told him he needed three more all his wife had said, but still it did not did He say to teach them only of the Sab- pennies. Tommy began to cry. 'Oh, please, seem possible that all this was true. bath and the three angels' messages. mister, that's all the pennies we have, and Why, this man was literally starving his The promise is given: "Lo, I am with we're so hungry. Mommy is 'most starved family to death. Such a thing was not you alway, even unto the end of the to death. She hasn't eaten anything for human. And to think it could go on only world." It does not read, "I will be with days. She gave the last crust of bread to half a block away from their own com- you if you will go work for Me in the baby and me yesterday at noon.' fortable home. foreign field." Sometimes it seems as "I handed three pennies to the grocer Yes, it was liquor that had done it. How though that is the way we must read it. and went over to where Tommy was glad Mr. Smith was that he knew the We forget that God has promised to go standing. I asked -what he would like to evils of alcohol. His family never had to with us if we go to minister to the poor have to eat, and said that I would be more suffer because he was a drunkard. He was —Please turn to page 21 PAGE 8 THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR INURING the morning we sighted nu- o'clock in the evening. Of course, I had a be stopped on the road. The second neigh- merous herds of springbok, and all good story to tell! bor was drunk, and refused to help at all. the natives wanted meat, so I shot three Naturally, during this little outing I So the police, knowing well the man he bucks for them, at different times. As soon was wondering about the district commis- was dealing with, proceeded to make him as an animal was downed the natives sioner at Khanzi, who was sick—wonder- dead drunk. When he fell asleep he car- "bled" it and cleaned out the entrails. As ing whether word had reached him that ried the lorry owner to the lorry, piled him we pulled away from the site of the sec- I had started on my way to see him. Also in, and drove off to find us. As soon as the ond killing, the entrails were left on the I wondered why no one had come to meet lorry owner regained consciousness he in- ground. We were not more than thirty- us. All these questions would be answered sisted on driving himself, and forced the five or forty yards off when I chanced to later. policeman to relinquish the wheel. His glance back; and there, surrounding and I reported immediately to the police at driving, as might be expected, was without covering the remains, were about a dozen vultures! They had appeared out of no- where, because certainly none of us had seen them while we were standing. Then I looked up, and could see high in the sky dozens more vultures, circling, circling, GOD GUIDES waiting for another kill. They were almost out of sight they .were flying so high, yet they were able to see the little bit of refuse we had left on the ground, and come down in an amazingly short time to clean it up. and Guards These huge, ugly, bare-necked scavengers, repulsive as they are, are nevertheless pro- tected by law, because they do a good work for the country in cleaning up dead, decay- ing carcasses that would otherwise lie for many weeks, giving forth a sickening, un- pleasant odor. I knew that the distance across the lake was about eighteen miles, and we covered that about as fast as we could have walked it if we had felt like walking, which we did not! About eleven o'clock we could see that we were approaching the trader's, because we were entering the village of Sehetwa. Some local natives saw us, and immediately started toward the trader's shop. As we pulled into the yard between the house and the shop, the family came out to see who was coming. The natives had reported that "a colored cattle dealer" was coming on the sleigh—judging by my By R. W. ROYER, M.D. Part III color, no doubt! I greeted them, but they only looked puzzled. I walked over from the sleigh, slightly wobbly, to be sure, Maun, so word could be sent to Khanzi control, and since his lorry was not in first- and got within ten feet of the folks before telling why I had not reached there, and class condition, in a short time a bearing they recognized me; then they burst out tried to make other arrangements to go. was burned out. That was on Sunday. laughing! It was not funny to me—until Then too I had to think about getting From Monday until Thursday the men they brought me a mirror and let me see some spare parts for our lorry, which was worked to repair the lorry so that it would myself! Then I understood perfectly. No still on the edge of the desert. run, and late on Thursday they got under wonder they had not known me! I was able, two days later, to get a me- way, coming out to look for the missing I had not shaved since the previous Sab- chanic to go with me in another lorry doctor. bath morning, and this was Wednesday and with spares to fix our broken-down Seventy miles out they came upon our noon. I was covered with the dirty gray, truck. We brought it back to Maun with lorry—abandoned. There they left a boy to chalky powder from the dry lake. My makeshift bearings put together from two look after things, since there were many clothes were badly soiled and also very, different sets. The following week in a bushmen around who might steal the load very dusty. The first thing my friends borrowed van the district commissioner of mealies; though why the mealies had asked was permission to take a picture, from Maun and I made the trip to not been stolen before, in 'our absence, is and I decided that I should have one too, Khanzi to see the man who was sick. still a mystery. Then they drove on, fol- so I asked them to take one with my After arriving I learned the rest of this lowing our footprints all along the way, camera, which they did. I paid off the interesting tale. and also noticing where we had rested. As driver of the sleigh, gave him his share of The policeman had received word that they followed our tracks they noticed the meat we had collected en route, and I was coming Sunday, so he had his wife something more—the footprints of a lion, then gladly accepted the offer of a bath and come part way out from Khanzi in their on top of ours, and going in the same a sleep after a light lunch. For the amuse- car to meet me. Their car had broken direction! For eight miles they followed ment of my wife I decided not to shave down twenty miles from home, so they this story-in-footprints, wondering how until I reached home. had to go to a neighbor's place for help. it was going to end—and were relieved to On Thursday there were lorries coming A car was borrowed to go visit another see the lion prints turn off after eight from the north, going to Maun, and I was neighbor, and it was hoped that this sec- miles. They drove on as fast as they able to get a ride with the convoy. By ond neighbor would agree to use his lorry could, wanting to learn what had hap- doing this I reached home about five to come out to meet us, wherever we might -Please turn to page 17 AUGUST 22, 1950 PAGE 9 ISRAEL, if thou wilt hearken unto O me; there shall no strange god be in thee." "And with honey out of the rock should I have satisfied thee." What strange people were these Advent- ists! So plain! My soft green wool dress with tam of matching material, a rakish feather cocked up one side of it, my viyid make-up, high, high heels, and blond curly hair stood out in bold relief. I had never felt so conspicuous in a church be- fore. Could it be true? Was it wrong to go to shows and dances, read novels, and work on Saturdays? Was it even sinful to dress extremely and make use of all the artificial beauty aids available? My red- haired friend who had just become an Adventist seemed to think so. I felt that I could stand any of it easier than having to look different from those around me. But the message! Ah, the power of it! I had caught a glimpse of a better world— a real world that would more than fulfill my choicest dreams. The time of trouble • challenged my youthful zeal. Fascinated, I had beheld the curtain of the future drawn