Southern France: Languedoc & Provence
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French Waterways: Highlights of Burgundy, Beaujolais & Provence
Explore the Avignon palace where seven French Popes ruled for nearly 70 years, visit the Benedictine Abbey at Cluny, see Lyon’s Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière, and more! The Palais des Popes in Avignon dates back to 1252. OUR #1 RIVER CRUISE! French Waterways: Highlights of Burgundy, Beaujolais & Provence Avignon • Viviers • Lyon • Beaujolais Region • Burgundy Region You’re invited to experience one of the most delightful river cruises available — a French river voyage along the Saône and Rhône rivers that is a true feast for the senses. Cruise through enchanting Provence, where the extraordinary light and unspoiled landscapes inspired Van Gogh and Cezanne. Delve into perhaps the world’s most refined, yet often hearty cuisine — tasting fresh goat cheese at a farm in Cluny, savoring regional specialties, and browsing the mouth- watering stalls of the Halles de Lyon . all informed by lectures and presentations on la table français. Join us in tasting the noble wines of Burgundy, and the light and fruity reds of Beaujolais. And travel aboard our own Deluxe ms River Discovery II, a ship designed and operated just for our American travelers. WATCH OUR VIDEO & LEARN MORE AT: www.vantagetravel.com/fww15 Additional Online Content YOUR DELUXE CRUISE SHIP Facebook The ms River Discovery II, a 5-star ship built exclusively for Vantage travelers, will be your home for the cruise portion of your journey. Enjoy spacious, all outside staterooms, a state- of-the-art infotainment system, and more. For complete details, visit our website. www.vantagetravel.com/discoveryII View our online video to learn more about our #1 river cruise. -
French Mediterranean Whites Anything but Chablis
This article from The World of Fine Wine may not be sold, altered in any way, or circulated without this statement. Every issue of The World of Fine Wine features coverage of the world’s finest wines in their historical and cultural context, along with news, reviews, tasting / savor / French Mediterranean Whites interviews, and comprehensive international auction results. For further information and to subscribe to The World of Fine Wine, please visit www.worldoffinewine.com or call +44 1795 414 681 SAVOR: FRENCH MEDITERRANEAN WHITES SAVOR: FRENCH MEDITERRANEAN WHITES ANYTHING BUT CHABLIS Andrew Jefford was joined by Alex Hunt MW and Charles Metcalfe in a tasting that divided opinion on matters of balance, ripeness, and vitality but which featured many charming wines from Corsica, Languedoc, Provence, and Roussillon t’s just over 340 miles (550km) amply constituted wines (like the Mediterranean locations are in fact top 11 were IGP rather than AOP; honors were shared more evenly. Note ANDREW JEFFORD'S TOP WINES from Menton, on the French–Italian slightly cooler than those figures would the two categories compete fairly and that the wines were regionally grouped Deusyls from La Pèira) appealed greatly border, to Cerbère, where France suggest, since the vast majority of squarely in this region. Southern within our blind tasting; it would be Domaine Gavoty Cuvée Clarendon to my palate but not to Hunt’s—though I Côtes de Provence 2011 17.5 meets Spain. That’s farther than the appellation whites are found at higher, France is still principally red-wine interesting to see if this result were Metcalfe’s broad palate seemed to distance between Chablis and Avignon. -
Languedoc Chapter #2 to the Twelve Monks Sent from Clairvaux to Bring
Languedoc Chapter #2 To the twelve monks sent from Clairvaux to bring Grandselve into the Cistercian order in 1145, life in the Midi must have come as something of a shock. Given St. Bernard’s preaching mission, they must have expected heretics, and a weak episcopate was unfortunate but hardly unusual, but northern monks would have found themselves unprepared to discover that the Occitanian relationship with the written word was radically different from that found in Champagne and Burgundy. The precision and authority of Occitanian documents, particularly those produced in or near Toulouse, was fundamentally incompatible with the looser social agreement to which the northern videmus bear witness. The videmus documents so prevalent in the northern context were, as I demonstrated in chapter 2, grounded in the power and authority of the person whose will they represented, i.e. the noble or ecclesiastic who issued them, and were thus constitutive elements of a culture of “memory”, as opposed to one of “written record.”1 Arriving at Grandselve, however, the apostolic twelve would have found a written culture that saw the document in and of itself as legal authority, centered on a regularized, formal notariat at Toulouse. The complex negotiations that would unfold between the Occitanian Cistercians and this notariat, combined with the rapidly changing dynamics of social class during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, would come to define the political and social trajectory of the region in the century following the Albigensian Crusade. Drawing primarily on an extensive archive of fourteenth and fifteenth century notarial registers, modern scholarship on Mediterranean notarial culture has long emphasized the power 1 Cit. -
About Fanjeaux, France Perched on the Crest of a Hill in Southwestern
About Fanjeaux, France Perched on the crest of a hill in Southwestern France, Fanjeaux is a peaceful agricultural community that traces its origins back to the Romans. According to local legend, a Roman temple to Jupiter was located where the parish church now stands. Thus the name of the town proudly reflects its Roman heritage– Fanum (temple) Jovis (Jupiter). It is hard to imagine that this sleepy little town with only 900 inhabitants was a busy commercial and social center of 3,000 people during the time of Saint Dominic. When he arrived on foot with the Bishop of Osma in 1206, Fanjeaux’s narrow streets must have been filled with peddlers, pilgrims, farmers and even soldiers. The women would gather to wash their clothes on the stones at the edge of a spring where a washing place still stands today. The church we see today had not yet been built. According to the inscription on a stone on the south facing outer wall, the church was constructed between 1278 and 1281, after Saint Dominic’s death. You should take a walk to see the church after dark when its octagonal bell tower and stone spire, crowned with an orb, are illuminated by warm orange lights. This thick-walled, rectangular stone church is an example of the local Romanesque style and has an early Gothic front portal or door (the rounded Romanesque arch is slightly pointed at the top). The interior of the church was modernized in the 18th century and is Baroque in style, but the church still houses unusual reliquaries and statues from the 13th through 16th centuries. -
Culture & Power
November, 21-22-23 2013 AVIGNON PALAIS DES PAPES CULTURE & POWER PROGRAM TH 2013 November, 21 - 22 - 23 , 2013 Program AVIGNON PALAIS DES PAPES ! Program WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 20TH WEDNESDAY,Session at the Chamber NOVEMBER of Commerce 20TH and Industry of Vaucluse - Circle of Entrepreneurs SessionTHURSDAY, at the Chamber NOVEMBER of Commerce 21ST and Industry of Vaucluse - Circle of Entrepreneurs 1.00 pm Departure of the special train (Lunch served on board) - Paris Gare de Lyon, lane M CULTURE ST T3.50HURSDAY, pm Arrival N inOVEMBER Avignon - Gare 21 TGV Avignon 5.00 pm Opening of the Forum - Palais des Papes, Conclave room 1 pm Departure of the special train - Paris Gare de Lyon, lane M & 5.30! pm Welcome remarks by President Seydoux 3.50 pm Arrival in Avignon - Gare TGV Avignon 5.45 pm - No politics without culture! 5.00 pm Opening- Start of theof the Hackathon Forum - forPalais culture des Papes, and creation Conclave room POWER 5.308.00 pm pm WelcomeDinner remarks by President Seydoux 5.4510.00 pm pm -Concert Keynotes: - Opéra-Théâtre No politics without d’Avignon culture! - Start of the Hackathon for culture and creation 10FRIDAY, pm Concert NOVEMBER - Opéra-Théâtre 22ND d’Avignon PALAIS DES PAPES Within a global context tending toward isolationism, economic a common issue. Does culture follow only the current shift ND FRIDAY,8.45 am Culture:NOVEMBER how many 22 divisions? austerity and an increasing encroachment of technology in economic powers or does it still have a very singular and on individuals’ daily lives, the Forum d’Avignon has chosen autonomous power of influence? 11.00 am Consumers, creators, distributors, producers governments… Who’s got the power? PALAIS DES PAPES to study the varied powers of culture. -
SOUTHERN FRANCE: LANGUEDOC & PROVENCE October 2-14, 2017
SOUTHERN FRANCE: LANGUEDOC & PROVENCE October 2-14, 2017 13 days from $4,496 total price from Boston, New York ($3,795 air & land inclusive plus $701 airline taxes and fees) This tour is provided by Odysseys Unlimited, six-time honoree Travel & Leisure’s World’s Best Tour Operators award. An Exclusive Small Group Tour for Alumnae/i & Friends of Bryn Mawr College Featuring Catherine Lafarge, Professor Emeritus of French Dear Bryn Mawr Alumnae/i, Family and Friends, We invite you to join us on a special 13-day journey to Southern France. This exclusive tour features Southern France’s highlights from the Pyrénées and Languedoc, to beloved Provence. We begin in the beautiful town of Sorèze, and explore the historic market town of Albi, including a visit to the Toulouse-Lautrec Museum. We then set off through the Pyrénées, before traveling along the Catalan coast to Collioure, France. Next, we take a half-day cruise on the Canal du Midi, a UNESCO site, and journey to Avignon, where we explore the beautiful Saint-Bénézet Bridge and the Palais des Papes. We conclude our journey exploring the beautiful cities and vil- lages of Aix-en-Provence, Roussillon, and Gordes. Space on this exclusive, air-inclusive tour for Bryn Mawr is limited to just 24 guests, and will be accompanied by Professor Emeritus Catherine Lafarge. We anticipate that space will fill quickly; your early reservations are encouraged. Warm regards, Saskia Subramanian ’88 President, Bryn Mawr College Alumnae Association BRYN MAWR ASSOCIATION RESERVATION FORM — SOUTHERN FRANCE: LANGUEDOC & PROVENCE Enclosed is my/our deposit for $______($500 per person) for ____ person/people on Southern France: Languedoc & Provence departing October 2, 2017. -
Burgundy Beaujolais
Queen’s University Alumni Educational Travel Program presents Springtime in Provence Burgundy ◆ Beaujolais Cruising the Rhône and Saône Rivers aboard the Deluxe Small River Ship Amadeus Provence May 15 to 23, 2019 RESERVE BY SEPTEMBER 27, 2018 SAVE $2000 USD PER COUPLE Dear Fellow Alumni and Friends, Join us for this exclusive, nine-day French sojourn in Provence and the wine regions of Burgundy and Beaujolais en printemps (in springtime), a radiant time of year to visit, when woodland hillsides are awash with the delicately mottled hues of an impressionist’s palette and the region’s famous flora is vibrant throughout the enchanting French countryside. Cruise for seven nights from Provençal Arles to historic Lyon along the fabled Rivers Rhône and Saône aboard the deluxe Amadeus Provence. During your intimate small ship cruise, dock in the heart of each port town and visit six UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the Roman city of Orange, the medieval papal palace of Avignon and the wonderfully preserved Roman amphitheatre in Arles. Tour the legendary 15th- century Hôtel-Dieu in Beaune, famous for its intricate and colourful tiled roof, and picturesque Lyon, France’s gastronomique gateway. Enjoy an excursion to the Beaujolais vineyards for a private tour, world-class piano concert and wine tasting at the Château Montmelas, guided by the châtelaine, and visit the Burgundy region for an exclusive tour of Château de Rully, a medieval fortress that has belonged to the family of your guide, Count de Ternay, since the 12th century. A perennial favourite, this exclusive travel program is the quintessential Provençal experience and an excellent value featuring a comprehensive itinerary through the south of France in full bloom with springtime splendour. -
Heterodoxy and Anti-Clericalism in Languedoc
THE WRONG SORT OF MENTOR: HETERODOXY AND ANTI-CLERICALISM IN LANGUEDOC David Blanks On 19 March 1317, at the age of 37, Jacques Fournier became the third Bishop of Pamiers, a newly created diocese south of Toulouse that comprised what is today the eastern half of the Department of Ariège and what was then the County of Foix. Fournier was born in the Ariège, near Saverdun, and later educated in Paris, where he earned his doctorate in theology. He began his ecclesiastical career at the abbey of Boulbonne, eventually transferring to Fontfroide, where he was made abbot in 1311.1 In Pamiers, Fournier proved himself to be a conscientious adminis- trator, touring his diocese in a systematic fashion. He was the first to do so. His predecessors had embroiled themselves in temporal affairs, and it was left to the new bishop both to extirpate the heresy that still lin- gered in the mountains and to make sure that the shepherds and farm- ers of this backwater section of the eastern Pyrenees were taught cor- rect doctrine and correct practice. It is thanks in large part to the metic- ulous records that he kept that scholars have been able to re-construct the social history of the area; however—outside of the excellent work that has been done on Catharism2—little has been written about other unorthodox religious beliefs. In fact, ant-clericalism and unsanctioned opinions were widespread, and it begs the question: Who was minding the parishes? It is perhaps surprising that as late as the first half of the fourteenth century there were still areas of southern Europe that lacked effec- tive clerical oversight, especially in the wake of the French conquests, 1 On the life and career of Jacques Fournier, see Jean-Marie Vidal, Histoire des évêques de Pamiers-II: quatorzième et quinzième siècles (1312–1467) (Castillon (Ariège), 1932), pp. -
Heresy Proceedings in Languedoc, 1500-1560 Author(S): Raymond A
Heresy Proceedings in Languedoc, 1500-1560 Author(s): Raymond A. Mentzer, Jr. Source: Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, New Series, Vol. 74, No. 5 (1984), pp. 1-183 Published by: American Philosophical Society Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1006391 . Accessed: 17/12/2013 10:14 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. American Philosophical Society is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 142.58.129.109 on Tue, 17 Dec 2013 10:14:05 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions TRANSACTIONS ofthe AmericanPhilosophical Society Held at Philadelphiafor Promoting Useful Knowledge VOLUME 74, Part 5, 1984 Heresy Proceedingsin Languedoc, 1500-1560 RAYMOND A. MENTZER,JR. Associate Professorof History, Montana State University THE AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY Independence Square, Philadelphia 1984 This content downloaded from 142.58.129.109 on Tue, 17 Dec 2013 10:14:05 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions Copyright? 1984 by The AmericanPhilosophical Society Libraryof Congress Catalog Card Number 83-73280 IntemationalStandard Book Number 0-87169-745-9 US ISSN 0065-9746 This content downloaded from 142.58.129.109 on Tue, 17 Dec 2013 10:14:05 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions CONTENTS Page Introduction......................................... -
Judeo-Provençal in Southern France
George Jochnowitz Judeo-Provençal in Southern France 1 Brief introduction Judeo-Provençal is also known as Judeo-Occitan, Judéo-Comtadin, Hébraïco- Comtadin, Hébraïco-Provençal, Shuadit, Chouadit, Chouadite, Chuadit, and Chuadite. It is the Jewish analog of Provençal and is therefore a Romance lan- guage. The age of the language is a matter of dispute, as is the case with other Judeo-Romance languages. It was spoken in only four towns in southern France: Avignon, Cavaillon, Caprentras, and l’Isle-sur-Sorgue. A women’s prayer book, some poems, and a play are the sources of the medieval language, and transcrip- tions of Passover songs and theatrical representations are the sources for the modern language. In addition, my own interviews in 1968 with the language’s last known speaker, Armand Lunel, provide data (Jochnowitz 1978, 1985). Lunel, who learned the language from his grandparents, not his parents, did not have occasion to converse in it. Judeo-Provençal/Shuadit is now extinct, since Armand Lunel died in 1977. Sometimes Jewish languages have a name meaning “Jewish,” such as Yiddish or Judezmo – from Hebrew Yehudit or other forms of Yehuda. This is the case with Shuadit, due to a sound change of /y/ to [š]. I use the name Judeo-Provençal for the medieval language and Shuadit for the modern language. 2 Historical background 2.1 Speaker community: Settlement, documentation Jews had lived in Provence at least as early as the first century CE. They were officially expelled from France in 1306, readmitted in 1315, expelled again in 1322, readmitted in 1359, and expelled in 1394 for a period that lasted until the French Revolution. -
Palais Des Papes, Avignon
1 Palais des Papes, Avignon.. Popes, Benedict XII and Clement VI, built the Palace of the Popes as we see it today within a period of approximately twenty years. BENEDICT XII THE START OF A PONTIFICAL PALACE, 1335-1342, architect Pierre Poisson. The palace was anchored on bedrock and was based on the layout of Pope John XXII’s early palace. The strong walls of the Papal Tower rose high over the city. It protected the sacred person of the pope and the wealth of the church. The building continued with the Consistory wing, with the Chapel Tower, the Trouillas Tower and the kitchen and latrines towers on its sides. Gardens were laid out in lower lying land. Benedict XII had his palace richly decorated with furnishings, wall hangings and mural paintings. CLEMENT VI, THE NEW EXTENSIONS (OPUS NOVUM), 1342-1352 At the beginning of his papacy, Clement VI completed the construction of the Trouillas tower, added a new tower housing the kitchens and ordered the construction of the Wardrobe Tower adjoining the Papal Tower. Pope Clement VI’s architect Jean de Louvres, who came from Ile-de-France, was Maître des œuvres and supervised the organisation of the construction site for the new extensions. This work mobilised an average of 600 men at a time of upheaval created by the Hundred Years’ War and the Black Plague. In undertaking his ambitious plans, Jean de Louvres started by demolishing the adjoining neighbourhoods to create his spectacular construction. Pope Clement VI attracted the greatest intellectuals and artists of his time to the papal court, among them painters such as Matteo Giovannetti. -
Supplementary Information for Ancient Genomes from Present-Day France
Supplementary Information for Ancient genomes from present-day France unveil 7,000 years of its demographic history. Samantha Brunel, E. Andrew Bennett, Laurent Cardin, Damien Garraud, Hélène Barrand Emam, Alexandre Beylier, Bruno Boulestin, Fanny Chenal, Elsa Cieselski, Fabien Convertini, Bernard Dedet, Sophie Desenne, Jerôme Dubouloz, Henri Duday, Véronique Fabre, Eric Gailledrat, Muriel Gandelin, Yves Gleize, Sébastien Goepfert, Jean Guilaine, Lamys Hachem, Michael Ilett, François Lambach, Florent Maziere, Bertrand Perrin, Susanne Plouin, Estelle Pinard, Ivan Praud, Isabelle Richard, Vincent Riquier, Réjane Roure, Benoit Sendra, Corinne Thevenet, Sandrine Thiol, Elisabeth Vauquelin, Luc Vergnaud, Thierry Grange, Eva-Maria Geigl, Melanie Pruvost Email: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], Contents SI.1 Archaeological context ................................................................................................................. 4 SI.2 Ancient DNA laboratory work ................................................................................................... 20 SI.2.1 Cutting and grinding ............................................................................................................ 20 SI.2.2 DNA extraction .................................................................................................................... 21 SI.2.3 DNA purification ................................................................................................................. 22 SI.2.4