VOL. XXV. N0.63 The ObserverWEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1992 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Petitions ask support for women's center Student card By JASON WILLIAMS discuss objectives and Halls, but but it took over a group hopes to show University to encourage News Writer stratagem for circulating the week to respond to O'Donnell's officials that there is student petitions around campus. request, she said. interest in a centrally located Several campus women's "All we're asking for is a O'Donnell said other Univer­ hub that coordinates speakers, safe driving groups are planning to circulate place to meet and coordinate sity offices have openly blocked literature and activiti{ls of petitions next week in an events," said Linda Chalk of the the wishes of the Committee. women's groups on campus. By EMILY HAGE attempt to spur enough student Women's Resource Committee. "We asked the Office of De­ "Petitions are the best way to News Writer and faculty interest to start a "Look what were forced to do velopment for a small office get physical evidence and to women's resource center at now-we're squished onto a lit­ with a desk, a telephone and a make a point that students do Student Government and ND Notre Dame. tle table in the basement of the filing cabinet," she said. "I came want a women's resource cen­ Safewalk has distributed Des­ The Women's Resource library." home from class one day and ter on campus," Chalk said. ignated Driver's Club cards to Committee is spear-heading the Patty O'Donnell of the Com­ found a message from the "This also allows us to feel out all Notre Dame students enti­ attempt to establish a center for mittee said their efforts to Director of Development's sec­ the administrations to see what tling them to complimentary women's activities on campus establish a resource center have retary-I didn't even get a their response will be," soft drinks at five local bars in with the help of several other been hit-and-miss. The Office of chance to talk to the O'Donnell added. return for not consuming alco­ organizations including Campus Student Activities has let the director-on my answering Funding for the resource hol and being the designated Alliance for Rape Elimination group set up petition signing machine that said 'There is no center will come from national driver. (CARE) and Feminist Forum. stations in LaFortune Student place for this matter at this and regional women's groups. The Alumni Senior Club, Leaders of various groups met Center, Hesburgh Library and time."' The committee already has Coach's, C.J.'s, Commons and in the Library Pit yesterday to both North and South Dining By circulating petitions, the the Linebacker agreed to par­ see WOMEN I page 4 ticipate in the Designated Driver's Club on a permanent HPC: Library basis. Bridget's declined the offer. "The Designated Driver's open 24 hours Club Card is an option for peo­ ple who do not want to drink during exams and for safety," said R.G. Star­ mann, director of ND Safewalk By BEVIN KOVALIK and Security Commissioner. News Writer "ND Safewalk is sponsoring the Designated Driver's Club Card In an effort to better accom­ because we are in the business modate students during finals of getting people home safely." week, the Hall Presidents' Starmann added that he be­ Council (HPC) will fund approx­ lieves students will not take imately $300 to pay the wages advantage of the card. of the Hesburgh Library em­ Student Body Vice-President ployees so the entire library Molly O'Neill said that it is ex­ will remain open 24 hours pected to create a good rela­ from Dec. 13-17, according to tionship between the bars and Jason Coyle, HPC co-chair. the NO community. "The Library seemed the The card is primarily a "pro­ most ideal place to increase the active" step, according to 24-hour study space available O'Neill. "The more mainte­ for students during finals," said nance-type things we can do, Stanford Hall co-president the fewer problems we will Frank Flynn, who proposed the face ahead." idea. Though the card is not a re­ "LaFortune Student Center actionary measure, it is just would have been a much more another incentive for students expensive venture," he added. to prevent drunk driving, "The Library has more space O'Neill added. and will require less funding." "If this prevents one person In other business, the dead­ from drinking and driving and line for the Iceberg Debates is The Observer/ Sue Kehias killing someone, it is definitely Dec. 10, according to Angie Performing Christmas Cheer worth the effort," she said. Fitzgibbon, Seigfried Hall co­ "Christmas Time Around the World," events sponsored by the Multicultural Executive Council, began O'Neill said that although the president. last night with "Mr. Pickwick's Stories." Dickens play was presented at Washington Hall with the help statistics concerning drunk­ see HPC I page 4 of performers Bill Rogers and Robyn Hart. see CARD I page 4 BOG US may send aid force to Somalia WASHINGTON (AP) - The which surfaced in reports last United States prefers to retain week, "a little high," but he total command of its forces didn't offer a substitute figure. should they go to Somalia, but Pentagon sources, speaking U.S. military leaders will coop­ on condition of anonymity, have erate with any plan the United said that the actual number Nations devises to alleviate the would range between 12,000 to starvation, a Pentagon 20,000, depending upon the spokesman said Tuesday. U.N. request and military "We'll work with the U.N. no assessments of the extent of the matter what they come up with operation. on it;" Pete Williams told re­ porters at a Pentagon briefing. The sources also said that a "It isn't a show-stopper," Thomas Foley three-ship Marine amphibious Williams added, indicating the unit will arrive off the coast of command issue would not im­ discussions about Somalia one Somalia late Wednesday. pede U.S. involvement in the day after Secretary-General After U.N. approval, the relief effort. Boutros Boutros-Ghali recom­ 1,800-man 15th Marine Expe­ Williams spoke as diplomats mended using military force to ditionary Unit would secure an at the United Nations met to bring food to the starving So­ airfield to land forces arriving discuss whether force should be malis. later, the sources said. used in Somalia and what role House Speaker Thomas Foley, U.S. troops might play should a At his briefing, Williams also 0-Wash., told reporters the multinational effort be attempted to dampen specula­ United States is very close to mounted. tion that up to 30,000 U.S. sending ground troops and said On Capitol Hill, congressional troops might be sent to Somalia he supported such a move. leaders voiced their support for should the U.N. Security Council The number sent should be the use of Americans. authorize the use of troops. "whatever is militarily sufficient The Security Council began Williams termed the number, see SOMALIA I page 6 page 2 The Observer Wednesday, December 2,1992

INSIDE COLUMN FORECAST Cloudy, windy and Nuclear age cold today with a 60 percent chance of light snow. Highs in the mid-30s. Partly brought peace, sunny and cold Thursday. problems too TEMPERATURES Today either represents City H L Anchorage 44 30 the anniversary of the Atlanta 54 34 greatest achievement in Bogota 66 4B Cairo 73 52 human history, or else it's Chicago 34 30" most wicked. Cleveland 37 33 Dallas 67 33 Fifty years ago, the Detroit 38 33 United States was at war Indianapolis 35 30 Jerusalem 59 48 against Japan and John Rock London 55 45 Germany, and scientists Managing Editor Los Angeles 78 50 Madrid 55 43 were engaged in a global ______Minneapolis 42 19 race to make a weapon with destructive powers Moscow 03 00 Nashville 48 33 equal to the wrath of God. FRONTS: New York 51 39 Fifty years ago today, Enrico Fermi and Paris 55 45 company finally split the atom. At the place o •• Philadelphia 53 34 • Rome 63 48 their achievement, just under two hours from •COLD • WARM STATIONARY• • C 11192Accu-Wealher,lnc. Seattle 41 35 South Bend 32 29 Notre Dame, is a plaque which reads: "On PffJSSUTe Tokyo 61 46 December 2 1942, man achieved the first sel Washington, D.C. 42 40 sustaining chain reaction and thereby initiated H L ~~[UJ ~EZ3g ~ d HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-5TORMS FLURRES SNOW ICE SUNNY CLOUDY the controlled release of nuclear energy." The world has not been the same since. Within three years, J. Robert Oppenhiemer had figured out a way to harness the power o the atom into a bomb. One month later Japan realized the awesome power of the atom as two TODAY AT A GLANCE of their great cities were incinerated in the blink of an eye. Monday it was checking all 1, 700 of its hotels for The atom is a tricky thing. We haven't seen NATION peepholes, but said the problem wasn't widespread. The one yet, maybe never will, but can see its power inspection comes after guests of Holiday Inns in South everywhere. Atomic plants produce 75 percent Carolina and Tennessee discovered peepholes in their of Chicago's energy and 17 percent of the rooms and sued. world's. (AP Newsfeatures Report, Nov 16, theaters over the long Th 1992) weekend to help "Home Alone Nuclear energy production doesn't emit those in New York" and the animate carbon dioxide baddies that coal does. "Aladdin" earn a combined $64.1 INDIANA Unfortunately, we have to bury nuclear waste in million. Movies grossing more $500,000 a piece earned a total the ground for a couple of millenniums. $134.3 million over the five-d Man sta¥s in cage for POWs and MIAs Chernobyl? weekend, making it the best of the year. The Nuclear capability may be too much previous Thanksgiving record was $99.1 million in 1991. responsibility for humans to handle. However, it "Home Alone 2," starring Macaulay Culkin, earned $39 is here and it will stay. It has to be kept out o million for first place at the weekend box office. the hands wacky terrorist groups and kept only according to figures released Monday by Exhibitor for heating homes and producing products. Relations Co. Inc. "Aladdin" finished second with $25.1 As Ross Perot talked about during the recent million. election campaign, we have to make sure that the ICBMs are done away with-well all about them actually. Fortunately Reagan, Bush,Gorbechev and Holid, Inn sued for peeping Yeltsin were and are aware and have been working to destroy these weapons. Nuclear morality is a hard thing to come to grips with. Maybe it would be better if we never figured the thing out in the first place. But we did, so we're stuck with it. OF INTEREST After a long forty year cold war, some may argue that Einstein was full of it when he said •The Entrepreneur Club of Notre Dame will meet 223. Representatives from Collegians Activated to Liber­ that it's impossible to simultaneously prevent at 7 p.m. in 124 Hayes-Healy. New members are ate Life will be on hand. Information regarding Washing­ and prepare for war, but it looks as though the welcome. Students sign-ups for our activities and divi­ ton, D.C. will also be discussed. deterrent strength thing worked. (At least for sions. Membership dues of $10 will be collected, and the Unite States, which could afford to go into checks can be made payable to the Entrepreneur Club. If •The American Cancer Society Club has debt further than the Soviet Union.) you have questions, call Gene at 283-1545 or Tim at 283- a Christmas tree in LaFortune. For a small donation, or­ 1061. naments in honor of someone you love may be purchased. Why then are we ridding ourselves of them? See the tables in NDH and SOH all this week at dinner Because might does not make right and we have •Attention siblings of handicapped persons, if and in the Huddle. seen the error in nuclear weapons-the terror, you would like to spend some time with the brother or the destruction. sister of a Logan center client, please come to an •A Hospitality Luncheon will be held at the Center So Einstein was right, but only after he informative meeting at 7 p.m. in the Center for Social for Social Concerns on Thursday from 11:30 a.m. to 1:30 realized his wrong. Maybe someday, when we Concerns. p.m. Benefits will go to the Aids Ministries Committee. know for sure that the atom is a good thing, we will look back and thank Fermi. Or will we look •saint Mary's student body president or vice •Forms for changing dorms are available in Student back with disdain, like some do to Columbus, president candidates must attend a mandatory meeting Residences, 311 Main Bldg. now until December 7. 1992. another explorer seeking to better the world o either Wednesday or Thursday at 7 p.m. in room 304 in his time. Haggar. •Resident Assistant applications are now available It's funny, but after the famous Trinity test in in the office of Student Affairs, Room 315 Administration Building through Friday, January 22, 1993. July of 1945, where the first atomic bomb was •ND/SMC Right To Life will hold an important or­ detonated, one of the scientists working there ganizational meeting at 7:30 p.m. in Hayes-Healy, room muttered "Now we are all sons of bitches." The views expressed in the Inside Column are those of the author and not necessarily those of MARKET UPDATE ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY The Observer. • In 1804: Napoleon was crowned emperor of France at the Today's Staff YESTERDAY'S TRADING December 1 Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris. Production Sports • In 1823: James Monroe outlined his doctrine opposing VOLUME IN SHARES NYSEINDEX European expansion in the Western Hemisphere. Peggy Crooks Jason Kelly 230,066,311 -.25 to 20 Bryan Nowicki Lab Tech • In 1942: A nuclear chain reaction was demonstrated for S&P COMPOSITE the first time by a group of scientists at the University of News Pat McHugh -.57 to 430.78 Julie Barret Accent Chicago. DOW JONES INDUSTRIALS • In 1954: The U.S. Senate voted to condemn Sen. Joseph Kenya Johnson Julie Wilkens -10.80 to 3,294.36 Systems Mary Schultze McCarthy, R-Wis., for what it called "conduct that tends to bring the Senate into dishonor and disrepute." Harry Zembillas John Logiudice GOLD • In 1970: The Environmental Protection Agency began The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday +S0.80 to $335.10 oz operating under director William Ruckelshaus. through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The SILVER The Chicago City Council elected Eugene Observer is a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction +S0.001 to $3.730 oz • In 1987: rights are reserved. Sawyer mayor, succeeding the late Harold Washington. ~-----~--~------~

Wednesday, December 2,1992 The Observer page~ Crowe receives award Americans mark world AI OS Day from French foundation with protest~, commemorations Special to The Observer ATLANTA (AP) - The United couldn't. workplace AIDS policies, train Twenty-five years after writ­ States must enlist people and "The AIDS czar in this country supervisors to deal with in­ ing one of the defining books businesses to defeat AIDS and is the secretary of Health and fected employees, educate em­ on the history of vector calcu­ reject bureaucratic solutions Human Services," Sullivan said. ployees and their families and lus, Notre Dame professor such as President-elect Clin­ "The one way to inhibit encourage community service. Michael Crowe has been ton's plan for an AIDS czar, the innovation and flexibility Actress Estelle Getty endorsed honored with a $4,000 excel­ secretary of Health and Human needed to fight AIDS is a larger "Business Responds to AIDS" in lence award from the Jean bureaucracy." a national teleconference, Scott Foundation of France. Services said Tuesday. The Foundation honored Dr. Louis Sullivan marked He called on Congress and urging Americans to help HIV Crowe, a professor in the pro­ World AIDS Day by launching a Clinton to adopt laws prohibit­ patients like her nephew. gram of liberal studies, new program to help compa­ ing companies from revoking "He thought if he left it alone Wednesday in Paris for his nies keep employees infected AIDS patients' insurance, which it would go away, he would get 1967 book "A History of Vector with HIV, the virus that causes the U.S. Supreme Court has better," Getty said from Los Analysis: The Evolution of the Michael J. Crowe AIDS, working as long as pos­ said is legal. Angeles. "If you love somebody Idea of .,a Vectorial System." sible. with AIDS ... you will feel better Crowe was represented at the Crowe's book, first published Elsewhere, vandals painted an Clinton urged the world to about yourself." award presentation by Father by the University of Notre AIDS message on the state work together in fighting AIDS. E. Gerard Carroll, director of Dame Press, is based on Capitol in Denver, museums "For too long, America and About 1 million Americans are Notre Dame's international Crowe's doctoral dissertation removed paintings to remem­ the world have faced this epi­ infected with HIV. The majority studies program in Angers, under Professor Erwin Niebert ber stricken artists and flags demic divided and frightened," are ages 25-44, the group that France. at the University of Wisconsin. Crowe is one of several flew at half staff along Fifth Av­ he said from Little Rock, Ark. makes up most of the nation's It was reprinted in paperback "Today we must all pledge to workforce. There are 242,146 scholars honored by the Jean in 1985 by Dover Publications. enue in New York City. Scott Foundation and La A member of the Notre Thirty-five cable TV compa­ work together on the research U.S. AIDS patients. Maison des Sciences de Dame faculty since 1961, nies planned to go off the air and prevention programs that About 50 people gathered at l'Homme for research on the Crowe earned bachelor of arts for a minute Tuesday night to will make the AIDS epidemic a the United Nations in New York comparative history of and bachelor of science emphasize the loss caused by part of our past." to protest the World Health Or­ imaginary, complex and hyper­ degrees from ND in 1958 and AIDS deaths in the industry. Sullivan and the Centers for ganization's theme for the day, complex numbers as well as a doctorate in the history of Sullivan said such efforts in­ Disease Control and Prevention "community commitment." the origins of vectorial science from Wisconsin in crease AIDS awareness in ways launched a program to help They demanded the creation of calculus. 1965. a national AIDS official corporate America establish a global public health-keeping force instead of concentrating on community responses to AIDS. ATTENTION JUNIORS AND SENIORS ECHOING GREEN PUBLIC SERVICE FELLOWSHIP

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Come to: The Hesburgh Library Lounge Day: Today, Wednesday, December 2 Time: 4p.m. Thursday, December I Oth at 8pm s. 'I'~'I' :E. Dolly Saengswang, Program Director from Echoing Green will give an info_,rmation TH~ATK~ session on the Fellowship and answer all your questions. Downtown Kalamazoo/ MI On sale now at all Ticketmasters and the State Theatre box office. Charge by phone at 616-345-6500 page 4 The Observer Wednesday, December 2, 1992 Chemical causing obesity in diabetic patients found MIAMI (AP) - Researchers said the research team, made said Tuesday they have identi­ up of doctors from the Univer­ fied a chemical in the brain that sity of Florida Brain Center, the is the likely culprit for the insa­ Veterans Affairs Medical Center tiable appetite and obesity and the University of South plaguing diabetics. Florida in Tampa. The research team tested Dr. Xavier Pi-Sunyer, presi­ laboratory rats, zeroing in on dent of the American Diabetes abnormal levels of the neu­ Association, was cautious about ropeptide Y, called NPY, ac­ the findings. cording to their study published "I think these are interesting in the December issue of En­ results," he said. "They confirm docrinology. studies by other investigators in "The overproduction of NPY animals, but there are no data may be an underlying cause of to date in humans." some of the severe complica­ He said more studies will be tions of diabetes," said Dr. necessary to deterrii'ine the Satya Kalra, a study leader and significance of the NPY discov­ professor of obstetrics and gy­ ery. necology at the University of Kalra said the research also Florida's medical school in could produce benefits in non­ Gainesville. diabetics. "Overstimulation of NPY in Other scientists have previ­ diabe.tics may cause the in­ ously cited abnormal levels of creased prevalence of appetite the chemical in disorders such and obesity, high blood pres­ as obesity and anorexia ner­ sure and impaired reproductive vosa, and in impaired secretion function," he said. of sex hormones required for The rats provide an animal ovulation and reproduction. model for insulin-dependent Now that the researchers diabetes, Kalra said. More than have located the brain sites 1 million Americans require where abnormal NPY secretion daily doses of insulin to survive. occurs, Kalra said, new thera­ The disease, which usually peutic approaches can be de­

The Observer/Sue Kehias strikes during childhood or signed for alleviating those dis­ Oh Christmas tree! adolescence, can lead to blind­ orders. ness, kidney failure, heart at­ The brain peptide represents Notre Dame senior Derek Doyle and Saint Mary's senior Colleen Danaher relax in a the television tacks and circulatory problems. a potential new area for exper­ lounge of LaFortune. Signs of the holidays are quickly appearing all over campus. It also reduces average life ex­ imental therapies designed to pectancy by about one-third. reverse diabetes-related obesity NPY stimulates the appetite, as well as other complications Hubble sights most distant galaxies and diabetes appears to cause of the ravaging disease, brain WASHINGTON (AP) - The A light year is the distance In one corner of the group, he overproduction of the chemical, researchers say. Hubble Space Telescope has that light will travel in a vac­ said, is a quasar that is known captured views of what may be uum in one year, about 6 tril­ from other studies to be about the most distant cluster of lion miles. Since it takes such a 10 billion light years away. galaxies ever sighted, a group long time for the light to travel Quasars, or quasi-stellar Happy 21st, of objects seven billion to 10 from its source to Earth, what objects, are thought to be billion light years away, an as­ is sighted is actually a view of bright, active cores of primitive Darren and tronomer said Tuesday. the moment that the light was galaxies and most are found at Alan Dressler of the Carnegie created and not as things are points 10 billion light years Woody! Institution in Washington said now. As a result, light that has away. views of the distant objects traveled for 10 billion years were found in the background shows the conditions of 10 bil­ "Though the superposition of Here's to another of a study of galaxies about 4 lion years ago. This means the the cluster objects and the billion light years away. galaxies sighted are seen as quasar could be a coincidence, year of bonding ... Dressler said that to a ground­ they were near the beginning of both are so unusual that there based telescope the objects the universe, thought to be is good reason to believe they could you would be "just a bunch of fuzzy some 12 to 15 billion years ago. are all members of the same possibly get any blobs" but that the Hubble, cluster," said Dressler. sighting from above the The grouping consists of 30 to The objects do not appear to closer? distorting influence of the 40 bright points that Dressler be in the elliptical, spiral or Earth's atmosphere, can re­ said could be light streaming round shapes most common solve the points of light into from the star-forming violence among nearby galaxies, he distinct features. within the galaxies. said. reallocated to the resource versity once the center becomes center once it is established. fully operational," Chalk said. Women "Our idea is to get funding "Saint Mary's has established continued from page 1 from outside the University ini­ their Women's Resource Center $600 in a Graduate Student tially, and then hopefully get as a club, so they automatically Union fund which can easily be matching funds from the Uni- get $1,000." with ND Health and Safety ecutive coordinator of Student Awareness Week. Life for Student Government. CARD "The Designated Driver's Off-campus students can pick continued from page 1 Club is a great way to promote up their Designated Driver's driving tragedies can become both health and safety at Notre Club Card at the Student Gov­ Countrg depersonalized, the problem Dame," said Ellen Hujarski, ex- ernment office. affects everyone, and it is im­ portant for the student body to 1{arvester address the issue "on a more positive note." Enjoy Holiday Refreshments as you The Observer Monday thru Friday browse among our great gift ideas. The project is in conjunction Nov. 30th · Dec. 4th News Department I 0 a.m. to 5 p.m. Begin your "Irish Village· Collection is now accepting applications Today with wood replicas of the Ad HPC Saturday Building and Sacred Heart Basilica. for the following paid positions: December 5th. continued from page 1 I I a.m. to 3 p.m. Smile as you read Suzy's Zoo and The teams consist of four Farside Christmas cards, and don't members, she said, and it will forget. all of the ornaments and Business Editor Christmas decorations are hand be optional to have one team­ crafted! mate of the opposite sex or Assistant News Editor from another dorm. See You Soon, This week during lunchtime and Happy Holidays! at the Huddle, and Dining Halls, Copy Editor 239-6714 The American Cancer Society If will be selling star ornaments interested, submit a one-page personal statement Lower Level LaFortune for $1, said Marianne Ravry, and resume to Dave Kinney by Thurs. Dec. 3 Notre Dame HPC co-chair. questions, call The Observer at 239-5303. Environment Wednesda,y, December 2, 1992 page5 Los Angeles' pollution ranks with world's worst EPA aims GENEVA (AP) - New York, to cities, including damage to are made worse because of the her in second-place Sao Paulo, London and Tokyo have the the heart, lungs and brain. A thin air at its 7 ,349-foot eleva­ Brazil. at reducing cleanest air of the world's U.N. prediction reckons 47 tion. Los Angeles was one of four largest cities, and Mexico City percent of the world's popula­ It was the only city with as cities reporting ozone levels at the dirtiest, a U.N. study said tion will live in urban areas by many as four pollutants at twice more than twice the WHO limit. dumping Tuesday. Los Angeles' ozone the year 2000. the highest levels recommended Ozone is particularly a prob­ WASHINGTON (AP) - The pollution is among the world's Cities in developed countries by WHO - ~ulfur dioxide, dust, lem in sunny cities with lots of Environmental Protection worst. have done much to improve air carbon monoxide and ozone. cars. It is formed when sunlight Agency announced new regu­ Air in many developing coun­ quality, but poorer lands lack But all the major pollutants - works on chemicals in auto lations Tuesday for treating tries is getting more dangerous, the money to tackle the prob­ which also include lead and exhaust once they are in the sewage, hoping that revised with heavy metals like mercury lem, the report's authors said. nitrogen oxides - were present atmosphere. federal standards will lead to and cancer-causing chemicals The two agencies examined in each of the cities, the report Seoul, South Korea; Karachi; wider recycling of the waste, increasingly entering the mix, it the air quality of 20 said. Cairo; and Beijing each re­ instead of dumping it into said. "megacities," which they said Some problems cited: ported two pollutants at levels landfills. The study by the World Health already had populations of at -Dust storms frequently foul of more than double the WHO "Almost all sewage sludge Organization and U.N. least 10 million or were ex­ the air of Beijing; Cairo, Egypt; limits, and nine cities - can be used safely on our Environment Program was pected to reach that number by New Delhi, India; Karachi, Bangkok, Thailand; Bombay, farms, gardens, golf courses, presented to reporters by Dr. 2000. Pakistan, and Mexico City. Calcutta and New Delhi, India; lawns and forests," said Michael Gwinn of the environ­ They said it was the first Motor vehicles are the main Jakarta, Indonesia; Los Ange­ Martha Prothro, the EPA's ment agency. comprehensive overview of source of pollution in most of les; Manila, the Philippines; Sao deputy assistant administrator It warned that air pollution world air pollution. the cities, especially in Los An­ Paulo; Shanghai, China, and for water programs. will increasingly cause health The problems of Mexico City, geles. Its 8 million registered Tokyo were each double the The federal standards are to problems as more people move which is ringed by mountains. vehicles were double the num- WHO limits for one pollutant. ensure that sludge is ade­ quately processed to reduce harmful pollutants, limit toxic Nuclear waste cleanup chemicals, and reduce odor, ALUMNI officials said. Ill SENIOR The EPA estimates that public could take 12 years and private waste treatment ROCKVILLE, Md. (AP) - The regulations. facilities nationwide handle cleanup of radioactive and toxic Joe Sheppard, president of nearly 8 million dry metric wastes at a soon-to"be-closed Sequoyah Fuels Corp., told the tons of processed sludge a year uranium processing plant in NRC staff that he expected to but that only about a third is Oklahoma may take as long as have a detailed cleanup plan in recycled for beneficial uses. LUB a dozen years, operators of the two months outlining how Much of the rest goes into • plant said Tuesday. much money would be avail­ landfills or is burned. Executives of the Sequoyah able and various cleanup op­ "This rule, setting standards en1ors Fuels Corp., in a briefing for tions. for potential sludge contami­ staff of the Nuclear Regulatory nants is intended to assure that Commission, also raised the Sheppard predicted much of what once was considered possibility that some the cleanup, including removal waste can now, in fact, be put Wednesday radioactive materials, primarily of contaminated equipment and to good use as fertilizer on contaminated soil, may remain surface materials, would be farms, lawns, gardens and permanently buried on the site completed over the next three other lands," said EPA Admin­ 7-9: Free Papa Johns Pizza near Gore, Okla., 60 miles years, but that dealing with istrator William Reilly. southeast of Tulsa. some wastes, including con­ The regulation applies to $1 cover Sequoyah announced a week taminated soil, would take as sewage sludge removed during ago that it was closing the facil­ long as 12 years. the treatment of municipal ity, which repeatedly has been Neither Sheppard nor officials waste water at nearly 10,000 9-2: celebrate diversity and cited by the government for from the plant's owner, General public and private treatment environmental and safety vio­ Atomics, a nuclear engineering plants. · travel around the world. lations. The company attributed company in LaJolla, Calif., Prothro said that it is hoped the closing to declining demand would say how much money that about two-thirds of the for uranium for nuclear power they are prepared to spend on treated sludge will be used for must be 21 plant fuel and to the increasing the cleanup. beneficial purposes by the turn cost of meeting environmental The company has put cleanup of the decade. costs at $5 million, but Nevertheless, she said that environmentalists have claimed the EPA and local governments that it is likely to be many times still have a sizeable selling job that amount. Sheppard to do before sludge will be acknowledged Tuesday the $5 widely accepted as a common NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S million is low. lawn and garden fertilizer. STUDENTS

Applications to Notre Dame International Study Programs in Newly Remodeled

Angers, France, Dublin, Ireland Fremantle, Australia Notre Dame Innsbruck, Austria Mexico City, Mexico Nagoya, Japan Apartments Santiago, Chile Toledo, Spain Now available for the 2nd semester and FOR 1993-94 '93 ~ '94 school year ARE NOW DUE! For additional information Contact: Call232 ~ 8256 for info International Study Programs 420 Main Building and scheduled showings 239-5882 ------~ ~------

page 6 The Observer Wednesday, December 2, 1992 Government, ANC to discuss Eight aboard Saratoga accused of fatal firing date for multiracial e-lections NAPLES. Italy (AP) __.., A U.S. steps are taken. JOHANNESBURG, South Buthelezi's Inkatha movement Navy court on Tuesday The court of inquiry rejected Africa (AP) - President F.W. de on Tuesday released its own rejected a court-martial for courts-martial because it Klerk's government and the constitutional plans, which call officers and crewmen involved found the firing was accidental ANC are to begin three days of for a federal system that would in the accidental firing of a and there was a lack of private talks Wednesday to try grant strong powers to regional missile that killed five Turkish criminal intent, said Capt. Jim to set a timetable for elections governments and limit the role sailors. But it ordered Mitchell. an official at NATO that will include blacks for the of the national government. disciplinary hearings that offices in Naples, where the first time. Buthelezi has hinted that the could end tbe careers of the court's findings were released The African National KwaZulu black homeland, American servicemen. at a news conference. Congress, the leading black which he governs, might secede Navy officials would not "It was a hard decision," group, wants elections for a from South Africa if he is not identify the eight sailors Mitchell said. multiracial interim government satisfied with the new political aboard the aircraft carrier Adm. Mike Boorda, com­ in the latter half of 1993, while system now being negotiated. Saratoga being held respon~ mander of U.S. naval forces in de Klerk has proposed polls in Some observers suggested that sible for the Oct. 1 firing of a Europe, said the primary early 1994. Buthelezi's plan was a first step resumption of multi-party talks missile that hit a Turkish de- cause of the accident was a "The main purpose of that toward secession, but Buthelezi to end white minority rule, stroyer during NATO ma- last-minute decisiO'n to include meeting is to set the date for the denied this. which broke down in June over neuvers. Sea Sparrow missiles in an installation of an interim He said South Africa needed a political violence in black town­ Military sources in Wa$h• unscheduled midnight drill. government," ANC leader Nel­ federal system and strong ships. If the ANC and the gov­ ington, however, said one was Confused sailors awakened son Mandela said Monday. regional governments to ernment fail to agree, there is the ship's commander, Capt. for the drill thought it was an But de Klerk has cautioned "ensure that all cultural and po­ virtually no hope of political James Drager. Drager, who actual attack and fired the that much hard bargaining litical formations are repre­ progress. has been one of the Navy's missiles, he said. remains. The government, the sented in the legislature." The two sides have not dis­ rising stars, was the first The combat directions center ANC and other opposition Buthelezi draws his support closed where they are meeting helicopter pilot to command officer who decided to include groups must reach a series of from Zulus in the eastern and are not expected to release an aircraft carrier. the Sea Sparrows is one of the agreements and curb political province of Natal and has little details until they finish Friday. Confused sailors awakened eight who risk administrative violence before an election. support elsewhere. His proposal Mangosuthu Buthelezi, leader for a drill during NATO punishment, Boorda said. De Klerk has dismantled the would give him an influential or of the Inkatha Freedom Party, exercises in the Aegean Sea Another is the petty officer major apartheid laws since he leading role in Natal even if he the country's second strongest thought it was an actual at- who gave the order to fire took power in 1989. Now he were unable to gain a black group, has been upset at tack and fired two anti.•ship witbout consulting his seeks to negotiate a new consti­ prominent post in a national his exclusion from the talks. missiles, the commander of superiors. tution that would usher in government. Any government-ANC U.S. naval forces in Europe Boorda said everyone in the black-white power sharing and Buthelezi's supporters and agreements might further anger said; combat directions center knew allow the 30 million blacks to ANC followers are the main the Zulu leader, whose militant Turkey said Monday it was it was an exercise but the vote. combatants in violence that has followers could play the role of satisfh;d the firing .was 11nin+ ···petty officer. A successful ANC-government claimed some 9,000 black lives spoilers. tentional ·but demanded · The crewman, who was not meeting could help prod in the past three years. courts*martial for those re* briefed, was told to get ready sponsil>l~.: 1'\lrkJsh Def(mse to fire. Satellite photos show new construction Minister Nevzat Ayaz said the When the Sea Sparrow crew mtss.U~.s .wer~.fired "because.. asked him if it were a "real of ill discipline. inadequate world situation,M the crewman at North Korea's largest nuclear complex training and insutncient crew ..... replied, ")'~s." Boorda said. SEOUL, South Korea (AP) - Western officials are con­ construction secret even after coordination/' ,.ii• ' As soon as the missiles were North Korea, long thought to be cerned that the north's hard­ pledging openness about a Ayaz's office said he was not fired and the crew realized the working on an atomic bomb, line Communist regime is trying nuclear program it claims is available ·for .!]t.;eontment ·· errt:J:t'; the enlisted man has attempted to camouflage to conceal a nuclear weapons peaceful. Tuesday. . " . . exclaimed, "J thought this was new construction near its program at Yongbyon despite However, .•~ 1\trkish ~litary •real world," then put his head largest nuclear complex, intel­ denials by its leaders and a "If the North Koreans are official in Ankara, speaking down on the console in ligence sources said today. partial opening this year to continuing to build facilities Tuesday on condition of despair, Boorda said. Highly reliable Western and international inspectors. which look to be of a technical an onymJ ty~ said ·.·that it' The disciplinary hearing,· to South Korean sources told The Yongbyon is 60 miles north­ nature adjacent to Yongbyon, reprimands are acceptable to take place in the next few Associated Press that new U.S. west of the North Korean capi­ and if they have not shown or the A;merie~n pu})lici tJ1ey days> could result in an official satellite photographs show re­ tal, Pyongyang. declared them, we should be would be acceptable for letter of reprimand that could cent construction near the nu­ deeply concerned," said Dr. Turkey. effectively end the sailors· clear facilities at Yongbyon. The intelligence sources said Peter D. Zimmerman, a spe­ He said theState Department careers. After such disciplinary The officials, who spoke on the significance of the new cialist in arms control and veri­ and Turkish Foreign Ministry procedures. promotion is condition of anonymity, declined construction lies in its proximity fication at the Center for would be discussin~ the ·issue unlili:ely and officers or senior to discuss the full scope of the to suspicious nuclear facilities Strategic and International fUrther and it would be up to enlisted men or women construction or to speculate on and in "irrefutable evidence" Studies, a Washington-based U.S. authorities to decide what generally leave the service. its purpose. that North Korea kept the private institute. U.S. forces, Williams said con­ Sen. Sam Nunn, D-Ga., tingency planning "is moving Somalia chairman of the Armed Services along smartly," and that Marine continued from page 1 Committee, said the mission Corps Gen. Joseph Hoar is in should not be open-ended and charge. to ensure that the task of Prep Plus'" should be defined very clearly. Hoar is the four-star general guaranteeing relief can be car­ "Certainly, there is always some in charge of the Central Com­ ried out" and to minimize Joss risk when you employ military mand, the military organization of life, he said. force," Nunn said. responsible for the Mideast and · For the MCAT: Sen. Richard Lugar, R-Ind., The two senators spoke to African regions based in said, "The United States has to reporters after meeting with Tampa, Fla. take the leadership role." But Acting Secretary of State Williams refused to say what he added that an American Lawrence S. Eagleburger about U.S. units might be sent to the The Best commander should be in their recent trip to the former region, He said speculation was charge of the U.S. troops and Soviet Union. premature and "there are no there must be a "clear way" for Asked about plans for using U.S. forces on alert." them to get out of the country. Medical Insurance No one can guarantee your acceptance to medical school. But we can guarantee that you 'II score your highest on the TODAY DUDE, MCAT. Our unique Test Your Best"' guarantee is your insurance policy. If you're not completely satisfied with Hope you your MCAT score, we'll let you repeat the entire course ... at is the day no charge! We offer expen live instruction, innovative home study had a materials, unlimited review in our TEST -N-TAPE" labs and to lots of personal attention. That's why Stanley H. Kaplan has prepared more test takers, and produced more top MCAT happy scores, than everyone else combined! QUIT li STANLEY H. 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Wednesday, December 2, 1992 The Observer page7 Airlift to Bosnia stopped after struck by gunfire U.S. Plane Struck by Gunfire On forces hold most of the rest. Landing Approach, Airlift More than 17,000 people have Suspended been killed in the fighting, the SARAJEVO, Bosnia-Herze­ Bosnian Health Ministry govina (AP) - The humanitar­ reported Monday. ian airlift to Bosnia was sus­ Bosnia's Muslim President, pended Tuesday after small­ Alija Izetbegovic, appealed for arms fire struck part of the Islamic solidarity and action at steering system of a U.S. Air a conference of the 4 7-member Force transport plane on its Organization of Islamic Confer­ landing approach to Sarajevo. ence in Saudi Arabia. Bosnia's president meanwhile "International resolutions urged "decisive stands" by have remained empty words Islamic states to aid his and the time has come for deci­ country, whose Muslims and sive stands," Izetbegovic told Croats voted for independence foreign ministers in Jiddah. in February and then disinte­ Saudi Arabia's King Fahd grated into civil war against the called for an end to a U.N. arms republic's Serbs. embargo on Bosnia that has The C-130 Hercules that was crippled Sarajevo's defenders, shot in the rudder while ap­ who are hopelessly outgunned The Observer/ Sue Kehias proaching the Bosnian capital by Serbs. was able to land safely, unload The Bosnian army comman­ Browsing, buying, benefitting a cause its relief supplies and return to der said in a newspaper inter­ Freshmen Nick Rios looks through the selection of cards, puzzles, books, and mugs for sale in the Zagreb, Croatia, said Peter view that his forces were Concourse of the Hesburgh Library. The sale will last all week from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m in the library. All Kessler, a spokesman for the "preparing intensively" for an proceeds go to UNICEF. U.N. High Commissioner for offensive to break the Serbian Refugees. siege on Sarajevo, site of the Bombing in Belfast leaves 27 injured Kessler said the airlift to the 1984 Winter Games. Bosnian capital, encircled by In an interview in Monday's BELFAST, Northern Ireland Three of the bomb victims that the IRA have for ordinary Serb forces, was likely to re­ edition of the Oslobodjenje (AP) - Two bombs that ex­ were seriously injured. City human beings." main suspended at least newspaper, Bosnian army chief ploded within hours of each Hospital and Royal Victor Hos­ The manager of the Standard through Wednesday while U.N. Gen. Mustafa Hajrulahovic said other in a busy downtown pital were treating the victims, Supply Co., an office supplies liaison officers investigate the his forces lacked materiel but shopping center left 27 people a Royal Ulster Constabulary company based in the Ann source of the shooting. were "now capable of some injured, police said Tuesday. spokesman said. Street building, said his Twenty flights carrying food, offensive movement." The Irish Republican Army in Security around Belfast had company got a warning call medicine and other relief sup­ He refused to say when the a telephone call to a Belfast been tight in recent weeks amid "less than 10 minutes before plies were scheduled to land offensive would be launched, organization said it planted the police warnings that the IRA, the blast." Tuesday in Sarajevo, but only but that it would be "a battle of device that exploded in a stair­ which is fighting British rule in 10 arrived before the airlift was many days in which nothing well of an office building in the Northern Ireland, planned a "It wasn't enough time (to suspended. can be left to chance." Ann Street pedestrian mall, pre-Christmas bombing evacuate)." David Walker said. Earlier, Bosnia's army Several previous attempts to causing injuries and damaging campaign. Walker said several members command had accused the break the Serbian artillery vise shops. of his staff were injured, Serbs of shelling the airport around Sarajevo have failed. A second bomb went off six Rev. Peter Barrett, who went including one suffering from runway overnight "with the Oslobodjenje, the only Sara­ hours later in the afternoon at to the scene of the first explo­ burns and another from eye intention of destroying the jevo newspaper still publishing, an electrical components shop sion to comfort the injured, said injuries. radar system and thus stopping has had to drastically reduce on nearby Ormeau Avenue but the bombing was an unwel­ Helen Oakes, manager of the the humanitarian flights." production. It is often difficult caused no injuries. There was come start to the Christmas Pricewise clothing shop across Serb forces, backed by Serb­ to obtain copies on the day of no immediate claim of respon­ season. the street, said she heard "a big dominated Yugoslavia, have issue due to popular demand sibility. Police said two youths "It is not the sort of thing one explosion. I knew it was near. captured more than 70 percent and distribution problems. left a package on the counter of thinks one should start the Everybody was panicking. of Bosnia-Herzegovina. Croat the Edgar Lowe store and fled. month of December off with," Outside there was smoke and he said. glass everywhere and people were throwing chairs out Sir Patrick Mayhew, the Bri­ windows of upper floors. They tish Cabinet minister responsi­ were trapped up there." ble for Northern Ireland, con­ Standard Supply Co. is down ALUMNI demned the Ann Street bomb­ the street from a police station Ill SENIOR ing and the "callous disregard and the Belfast High Court. Are You The Sibling Of A Person With A Disability? LOGAN and the CSC Invite You To Join ::z:: ''Super Sibs'' A Chance To Share Your Time With Children 1- Who Have Disabled Siblings Organizational Meeting Tonight, Wednesday, December 2 Center lor Social Concerns 7:00p.m.

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The Observer NoTRE DAME OFFICE: P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 239-5303 SAINT MARY'S OFFICE: 309 Haggar, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 284-5365 1992-93 General Board Editor-in-Chief Monica Yant Managing Editor Business Manager John Rock Richard Riley

News Editor ...... •.•. David Kinney Advertising Manager .....•.. Mike Hobbes Viewpoint Editor ...... •...... Joe Moody Ad Design Manager ...... Kevin Hardman Sports Editor ...... Michael Scrudato Production Manager ...... Jeanne Blasi Accent Editor ...... Jahnelle Harrigan Systems Manager ...... Patrick Barth Photo Editor ...... Marguerite Schropp OTS Director ...... Dan Shinnick Saint Mary's Editor ... Anna Marie Tabor Controller ...... David Beliveau

The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either institution. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries, letters and Inside Columns present the views of the authors, and not necessarily those of The Observer. Viewpoint space is available to all members of the Notre Dame/Saint Mary's community and to all readers. The free expression of varying opinions through letters is encouraged.

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Designated Driver program Students apathetic about AIDS gets underway at local bars Dear Editor: Center between 10 a.m. and 3 the century, eclipsing the in­ The Student Government, p.m. on Tuesday, Nov. 18th. fluenza scourge of 1918. Will Dear Editor: alcohol that evening, and with University support and The current rate of HIV in­ the Notre Dame student body Imagine you're at a local receive free soft drinks! approval, recently invited Beth fection in the U.S. now is 1 in be ready? South Bend tavern. You've been Five bars in the Notre Dame Kellogg, St. Joseph County 250 Americans. This rate of drinking (big shock). Heavily or area have agreed to participate Health Department, and me infection can no longer be ig­ Susan Kraska RN, CIC lightly, the fact remains that in this program on a permanent (Susan Kraska, RN, CIC, Infec­ nored. We urge the University Infection Control Practitioner you've been drinking and basis. They are as follows: tion Control Practitioner, student body to raise their level Memorial Hospital of South should not be driving. Senior Bar, The Linebacker, Memorial Hospital of South of awareness through educa­ Bend You turn to Joe Buddy and Coach's The Commons, and Bend) on campus. The purpose tion, today. Beth Kellogg wonder if he's in any shape to CJ's. Hopefully your favorite of our presence was to provide The VIII International Con­ St. Joseph County Health give you a ride back to campus. tavern is on the list. HIV/AIDS education and infor­ ference on AIDS held in Ams­ Dept. You watch your friend pull a The bars have been hos­ mation. terdam this past summer has Nov. 24, 1992 card out of his back pocket and pitable enough to promote this The format was simple; indicated that by 1999 AIDS will present it to the bartender. To program so please do not abuse brochures and poster displays, become the largest epidemic of your amazement he takes his the privilege. The goal here is a ongoing video presentations, drink and walks away without sober driver and a safe way and one-on-one discussions to f._! paying!! home. answer questions, convey in­ Welcome to the Designated The Designated Driver Club is formation, and present a gen­ Driver Club. Finally a system sponsored by Student Govern­ eral sense of what going has been established to pro­ ment and ND Safewalk. Even­ through HIV testing is like, mote designated drivers in a tually we hope to expand the through no actual testing was bar atmosphere. program by convincing more offered. To kick off Health and Safety bars to provide free soft drinks. The Student Government is to Awareness Week, Student Gov­ Until that time, take advantage be applauded for their efforts in ernment will be sending every of being a designated driver raising AIDS awareness. The Notre Dame student a Desig­ and use your card at the five student body is to be chided for nated Driver Card. Put it in participating bars. their apathy. Four students your pocket, your wallet, what­ (that's right 4 students) out of ever. Tanya M. Bulakowski an estimate 10,000 found their If appointed designated driver Alcohol/Drug/Food/Health way to LaFortune Student &~ for the night, present this card Commissioner to your friendly bartender, Student Government under the agreement that you Nov. 30, 1992 Homeless should take over a state have not and will not drink Dear Editor: story about how all these poor sort of humanity or moral law

~~ After reading all the fine ar­ people of this foreign country will be broken. ticles about the homeless I tried need food or they will die of If one does not think this so­ 1 to think up solutions to their starvation. The government lution would not work then just Give peoples' minds something to problems. Like most other would send tons and tons of look at what is going on with expa n~ Notre Dame students I try to food to this foreign country to Somalia. I guess my point is upon while their mouths chew food. solve the world's problems in fight starvation. that if the United States gov­ J between reruns of Cheers and ernment thinks there is a great Murphy Brown and also during Then when fighting in this need to spend the taxpayer's Make it constructive, creative and clear. the commercials. foreign country breaks out be­ dollars to save human life from ( cause the homeless want more starvation let's at least take My solution is somewhat and more food the government care of the people of our own simple for the homeless starv­ would threaten to send troops country first. VfEWPOINf ing in the United States. All they over to ensure everyone gets PO 80X 0. HD. fH 46556 have to do is unite and take the right amount of food. The Greg Pryor 'over one of the fifty states and media would keep running new Off-campus

1 declare it a country. The media stories about how if the United Nov. 30, 1992

~ ~ ~~~ ?.OO...:O"'<.:N~?-ooo.,c"'<.:;>o.<~?-o..oo.,c~~?--OO...O"'<=N~~....-.l~would~ run new story after new States does not act then some DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY RJCK, THEY HAV£ 70 6/V13 AU3c!T AMOt:JeRATe MFA UXJI

William Butler Yeats

Help! rue fallen and I can't submit: QUOTES, P.O. Box Q, ND, IN 46556 ------~------~~------,

Wednesday, December 2, 1992 Viewpoint page 9 During holidays, consider how you can help others with the large number who For years, former Pittsburgh ~ were leaving office. However, Pirate great Willie Stargell we gathered 109 turkeys, I bought and distributed turkeys thanks to offices like Con­ to the homeless in the Hill Dis­ gressman George Miller (5), l trict of Pittsburgh. It was a pri­ Senator Ted Kennedy (34), Se­ 1 vate. low-key way for him to nator Paul Simon (12), and the give to those who were ex­ Capitol Hill Police (10). We tremely less fortunate than the never know who will contribute, l baseball star. After Stargell be­ and none of those offices expect J came the team leader and MVP publicity for their efforts. 1 of the 1979 World Series, his Last week President-elect Bill l private affair became public. Clinton drove past a McKenna's 1 His response to reporters was Wagon truck and stopped his l to leave him alone. Where were motorcade. He asked the driver they ten years prior? about the program. Then he Martha's Table in Washington, jotted some notes and said he D.C. is an organization that would see them again whenever sends soup trucks throughout he moved into the White House. the streets to feed the hungry. As a result, Martha's Table was These "McKenna" Wagons alumni clubs. So several years On Sunday, over 2000 people abuzz the week before their (named after a priest) quietly ago, I bloomed from filed through the Martha's Table Thanksgiving meal. traveled the neighborhoods

Jahnelle Harrigan Things, life, whatnot 'Ordinary People' t Just how I All student-run production gives insightful performance about family trials I' REALLY feel ear Mom and Dad:

I think I've finally found my call­ D ing-I've determined my future. I'm not going to work at the McDonald's drive-thru. I'm going to write greeting cards. Now, I'm not talking about cheesy thank you cards, sappy birthday cards or graduation cards. No-I envision a whole new dimension of greeting cards: cards that deal with real life and real life people. As a whole, the card industry has attempted to do this. While they still make your ordinary birthday cards and congratulations cards, a new trend has started-personalized cards. There's the "Just How I Feel" brand. There's the "Between You and Me" genre. They've even started to market an entire division of cards with the option of personalizing them by computer.

They've mass-produced greeting cards for : ·. ·'··. ' . what they consider to be ALL dimensions of life. And shoppers now expect to find cards that Directed by sophom~r~ Cara Conway, "Ordinary People" is running Thursday, Friday, and Saturday at 7:30 p.m. in the perfectly fit each and every situation they may LaFortune Ballroom. encounter. Photo by Brian McDonough Instead of generic card headings such as By MATTHEW MOHS the groove." action. Pete Dillard gives a great "Birthday," "Anniversary," or "Thank you," Accent Writer Over the course of the play, interpretation of Conrad. His we're now treated to such specifics as "Mom, Conrad finds his groove and is able to emotional outbursts and facial I've always been so proud of you," "You work out some the problems. Part of expressions add another dimension to supported our family by yourself," and "My With the end of the semester this progress is made because of the dialogue and really strike a chord grandfather: my special friend." approaching, the demands on numerous sessions with Dr. Berger, with the audience. The emotional There's also the "I want to say 'I'm sorry'" everyone's time to complete course his psychiatrist. The scenes between rollercoaster Dillard has to ride to card (Why spend $2? Just SAY you're sorry). work forces each person to limit the Conrad and Dr. Berger are the most give a realistic portrayal of Conrad And one of my particular favorites is a time spent on leisure and revealing and some of the most demonstrates the range of his talent card with the heading "I heard about your dad" entertainment. "Ordinary People," powerful. Although many of the and is even more impressive because (What exactly did you hear about him, produced by Notre Dame Student problems Conrad has to resolve are he is on stage for almost the whole anyway?). Players, is well worth the expenditure emotional and somewhat depressing, play. But this is where Hallmark and friends for one of its two-hour performances, the character has been developed in Joe Wilson plays the atypical have failed the American consumer. especially for anyone who loves such a way as to make the audience psychiatrist Dr. Berger with a They've missed a huge chunk of the theatre or good drama. feel sympathy for him. "We should sarcastic twist which provides the population. The play, adapted from Judith enjoy seeing Conrad progress during best comic relief in the play. Dillard Real life people. People who get angry and Guest's novel by Nancy Gilsenan, will the course of the show," stated and Wilson are a pleasure to see on pissed off. People who cheat on their taxes. be performed Thursday, Friday, and Conway. stage together, as their chemistry People who watch "American Gladiators." Saturday at 7:30 p.m. in the The story of the Jarrett family takes the numerous office scenes to So what I propose is an entirely new kind LaFortune Ballroom. This story does not exclusively deal with Conrad. another level. of greeting card. People would love them-l'd resembles the 1980 film of the same Cal, the loving father and husband, is make them attractive and easy to find-with title which won Academy Awards for a wishy-washy character who Patricia Nolan does a wonderful categories for every REAL situation under the Best Picture, Best Supporting Actor, desperately tries to hold his family job with the role of Beth. It would sun. And I'd call them" Just how I REALLY feel." Best Director, and Best Adapted together. At times, he becomes the have been very easy for Nolan to keep Screenplay. narrator in order to reveal more the interpretation of her on one level, I can see it now: "Ordinary People" depicts the about him and his wife Beth. but she goes beyond the cold • A card entitled "To my roommate the problems that the Jarrett family has Beth, on the surface, is a selfishness that is readily apparent. thief-" So you thought you could get away with dealing with the death of Buck, the demanding and selfish matriarch. She She helps the audience accept Beth as borrowing my favorite white sweater, wearing it older son, in a boating accident. "The is, however, too much of a a flawed character, not a monster. to The Commons, and spilling beer all over it, play revolves around the picking up of perfectionist and a control freak to The surprises of the show are huh? Think again. the pieces of this shattered family," deal with all the problems. "She's the scenes between Conrad and his • Or what about "So she dumped you-" says Director Cara Conway. As the controlled and controlling-very girlfriend Jeannine. Megan Thomas She's slime. She screwed you over. But stop plot develops, it becomes apparent cautious," said junior Patricia Nolan, gives a charming performance as acting like a fool. get on with your life and stop that this task is not going to be easy. the actress playing Beth. "She Jeannine and her chemistry with talking to me about it. presents the illusion of strength but Dillard make the scenes believable • "I saw you cheat on a test-" It was you. The stage adaptation focuses on she is not strong." and enjoyable. She does a nice job You know it and I know it. Gimme $50 or Conrad, the younger son, and his By the end of the play, the au­ bringing out the awkwardness Professor Smith hears about it in the morning. struggle to recover from a recent dience has a deeper sense of un­ associated with teen relationships. • "I heard about the loss of your I.D.-" suicide attempt in addition to coping derstanding and sympathy for both Greg Murphy's portrayal of Cal I'm sorry. I know it was a part of you. In fact, it with the loss of his brother. The story Cal and Beth. "I wanted to make it shows the audience the struggle that WAS you-at least on the weekends. My of his family is told mainly from his clear that she wasn't a monster," Cal endures as he tries to maintain his deepest condolences. point of view, and the audience soon states Nolan. Conrad, however, steals family's stability. His performance • "I know you heard about my dad-" Just learns that the Jarrett family is the audience with his story as he is on illustrates how torn Cal is in the keep it to yourself and no one will get hurt. anything but the happy, All-American stage for almost the entire show. conflict between Conrad and Beth. • "I need money. NOW-" (Blank on the family. On the outside, the family Murphy encourages a sympathy for· inside. What more can you say?) seems to be a pillar of strength, As the name of the company his character that is necessary to • "I think you've got an amazing body-" weathering tough times with courage, suggests, this production of "Ordinary understand Cal. Wanna hook up? but the interaction among family People" is completely student run, The script has its faults. The You get the general idea. members reveals that this is a including the directing and technical numerous, short scenes are somewhat facade. aspects. This show does not, distracting and makes the chronology Anyway, whaddya tbink? My future is Conrad has a number of prob­ however, suffer from a lack of of the play hard to follow. But, the golden. Could I be a self-made millionaire or lems which are resolved over the experience; it rivals, if not surpasses, play is not about events, it's about what? course of the play. At the beginning of many of the Mainstage productions people, and the actors more than Love, your disillusioned daughter. the play, he is a teenager on the brink from the past two years. Many of the compensate for the script's faults. of another breakdown. "He finds it aesthetic problems with the pro­ "Ordinary People" is a com­ impossible to deal with the guilt of his duction result from having to use the pelling drama that captures the surviving and Buck dying," said junior LaFortune Ballroom instead of a audience from scene one. The attempt Jahnelle Harrigan is Accent editor of The Pete Dillard, the actor portraying theatre like Washington Hall. should be made to see this Observer. Her columns appear every third Conrad. "He wants to be ordinary-a The strength of this production production. Tickets are $5 at the Wednesday in Accent. regular person. He just can't get into is the acting and character inter- LaFortune Information Desk. ------

Wednesday, December 2,1992 The Observer page 11 Marge Schott faces the firing squad Civil rights Committee to respond to allegations NEW YORK (AP) - Baseball's 1989 for gambling and New leaders fire back executive council, responding York Yankees owner George CINCINNATI (AP)- Pete Rose to allegations that Marge Schott Steinbrenner agreed to what said Tuesday he has never made statements offensive to amounted to a lifetime ban the known Cincinnati Reds owner minorities, appointed a four­ following year after his $40,000 Marge Schott to show any ani­ person committee Tuesday to payment to a known gambler. mosity toward blacks or Jews. investigate the Cincinnati Reds Steinbrenner is due to be rein­ "I don't think she hates black owner. stated on March 1. people or Jewish people," Rose said. The 11-member council met The Rose and Steinbrenner Rose, who managed the Reds for about one hour in a tele­ probes took many months and for Schott before he was phone conference call and de­ became multimillion-dollar in­ banned from baseball in August cided to appoint the committee vestigations. Officials said the 1989 for gambling, agreed with "to investigate the alleged ra­ Schott probe will be quicker. the decision of baseball's cial and ethnic remarks at­ "Whether or not they will be executive council to investigate tributed" to Schott. ready or not next week for our whether Schott made deroga­ American League president meeting in Louisville remains to tory statements about blacks Bobby Brown, National League be seen," said one council and Jews. president Bill White, California member, speaking on the con­ "You have to take it a little bit Angels executive vice president dition of anonymnity. "They'll at a time and get both sides of Jackie Autry and Pittsburgh Pi­ try to be, but they won't sacri­ the story," Rose said from his rates director Douglas Danforth fice thoroughness to save the Boca Raton, Fla., restaurant. will be on the panel. Milwaukee time." Rose, who has a nightly syn­ AP File Photo Brewers owner Bud Selig, the dicated radio talk show, said he Former Reds great Pete Rose says he agrees with baseball's decision executive council chairman, The council is scheduled to would have the Rev. Jesse to investigate charges against Cincinnatti owner Marge Schott, who said NL lawyer Robert Kheel meet Monday at the start of the Jackson on his program Tues­ allegedly made racial slurs about former employees. will be the counsel for the winter meetings. day night. Jackson has sched­ home run leader Hank Aaron he was illegally fired, in part, probe. "It's important for us to make uled a rally against Schott dur­ have demanded that Schott get for opposing Schott's alleged "The committee has been sure there is due process," said ing the winter meetings next out of baseball. racial discrimination in team asked to conduct its investiga­ another council member, also week at Louisville, Ky. The lawyer for Tim Sabo, a hiring. Sabo, who was fired in tion thoroughly and with all ap­ speaking on the condition of Schott declined comment, a former Reds controller whose August 1991, asks for $2.5 mil­ propriate dispatch," the com­ anonymity. secretary at her office said. lawsuit against Schott made lion in damages. · missioner's office said in a Owners said the committee Schott apologized to black and public the allegations against Schott countersued, contend­ statement. The committee is to will read depositions and prob­ Jewish leaders in Cincinnati her, said baseball's investiga­ ing Sabo was fired because he report its findings to the execu­ ably would interview Schott last month for any offense her tion is prudent. wrote himself checks that she tive council, which assumed the and Sharon Jones, a former remarks may have caused. had not approved. power of the commissioner Oakland Athletics employee Those leaders plan to meet "I think that's a good sign. Former Reds employees gave when Fay Vincent resigned who has accused the owner of with her again Dec. 22 to push The best thing that could come depositions alleging that Schott Sept. 7. saying, ''I'd rather have a for her to hire more minorities. out of this is for a full-fledged had referred to former Reds trained monkey working for me Only one of the Reds' 45 front­ investigation to take place in players Dave Parker and Eric The Schott probe will be the than a nigger." Schott also has office employees, a woman, is which the charges are aired Davis as her "million-dollar third major investigation for been accused of a poor record black. and the allegations are put to niggers." Schott denied that. major league baseball since on minority hiring and of Civil rights activists, including the test," Stephen Imm said. Schott also was accused in de­ 1989. Cincinnati Reds manager making derogatory remarks the Rev. AI Sharpton and Ben­ Imm represents Sabo in a positions of talking about Pete Rose was banned for life in about Jews and Asians. jamin L. Hooks, and baseball lawsuit in which Sabo contends "money-grubbing Jews."

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NBA STANDINGS NBA INDIVIDUAL SlATS TRANSACTIONS NHL STANDINGS

EASTERN CONFERENCE Scoring BASEBALL WALES CONFERENCE Patrick Dlvlalon AU..,IIc Dlvlalon G FG FT Pta Avg National League W L PeL G8 JOidan, Chi. 12 156 80 404 33.7 CINCINNATI RED~reed to terma wlh John W L T Pta GF GA Home Away Dlv Orlando 8 3 .727 K. Malone, Ulah12 115 122 354 29.6 Smiley, picher, on a lour-YMt contract. Agreed to Plnaburgh 17 6 3 37 114 94 10-1-2 7-5-1 7-2-1 NewYOIII 8 5 .615 1 Wllklne, All 12 116 87 336 28.0 tar1111 wl1h Ow.yna Henry, pitcher, on a on.yur NY Rangera 11 10 3 26 94 92 7-5-1 4-5-2 7-5-0 New.Jeney 7 7 .500 2112 MuUin, G.S. 13 148 58 363 27.9 contract. Placed Tom Bolton, pitcher, · on N- Jeraey 12 10 0 24 71 74 8-5-0 8-5-0 7-8-0 Boaton 5 8 .385 4 Barkley, Phoe. 11 100 88 297 27.0 uncondhlonal.releaae walvera. Named Ferguson Washington 11 13 2 24 93 89 5-8-1 8-7·1 2-8-0 Miami 4 8 .333 4112 Robinson, S.A. 11 87 88 262 23.8 Jenkins phchlng coach ol Chahanooga of the Philadelphia 9 10 4 22 98 98 7·2-2 2-8-2 5-8-1 W•hin9'0f1 4 II .308 5 Anderaon, OrL 11 90 71 280 23.8 Soulhem League. NY lalanders 9 11 3 21 89 91 5-3-0 4-8-3 8-1.0 Adame Dlvlelon Phiadelphla 3 8 .273 5 O'Neal, Ort. 11 98 64 280 23.8 FLORIDA MARLINS-Signed an agreement with C.ntral Dlvlalon OlajU'MHI, Hou. 11 107 41 255 23.2 the High Desert Mavericks of the California Montreal 17 6 3 37 114 77 11·2-2 6-4-1 8-3-0 Chicago 9 3 .750 Hardaway, G.S. 13 116 48 298 22.11 League. Quebec 13 8 6 31 115 96 8-5-1 5-3-4 5-2-2 Milwaukee 9 3 .750 Hawklne, Phi. 11 92 57 249 22.8 MONTREAL EXPOS-Sent Doug Simona, Boelon 14 7 2 30 98 82 8-2-2 8-5-0 8-3-0 Charlotte 7 8 .538 2 112 Hornacek, Phil. 11 93 52 247 22.6 phcher, outright to onawa of the International Buffalo 10 11 4 24 112 91 8-2-1 2-9-3 7-2·2 Allanla 8 8 .500 3 J. Malone, U1ah 12 108 53 269 22.4 League. Hartfoid 6 16 1 13 62 101 3-&-1 3-7.0 4-7-1 Indiana 8 8 .500 3 Petrovic, N.J. 14 117 62 313 22.4 Florida Slale League onawa 2 22 1 5 52 121 2·9-1 0-13-0 1-12-1 Cleveland 8 7 .462 3 112 Ewing. N.Y. 13 116 59 289 22.2 MIAMI MIRACLE-Promoted director of CAMPBELL CONFERENCE Delrolt 3 9 .250 6 Manning, LAC 13 117 53 287 22.1 operations Lealie Smith to assistant general Norrie Dlvlalon WESTERN CONFERENCE Dumara, Del. 11 87 54 242 22.0 manager. w L T Pta OF OA Home Away Dlv llldw.. t Dlvlalon Aloe, Mia. 12 97 47 263 21.9 United Stataa BaMbaU Fedaradon Delrolt 14 11 1 29 114 97 9-5-0 5-8-1 5-3-1 W L PeL G8 Miller, Ind. 12 89 64 255 21.3 USBf'-.Namad Mike Fiore associate director. Mlnneaota 13 9 3 29 88 81 6-4-3 7-5-0 8-2.0 Houston 7 4 .838 Richmond, Sac. 13 101 81 274 21.1 BASKETBALL Chicago 12 10 3 27 88 75 8-2-3 8-8-0 5-4-1 Ulah 7 5 .563 112 NaUonal Baekatball AnoclaUon Toronto 11 9 3 25 72 67 7-4-2 4-5-1 4-4-1 San Antonio 5 6 .455 2 Raid Goal Percentage GOLDEN STATE WARRIORS-Placed Jeft T8Jlll8 Bay 10 15 2 22 93 97 6-8-0 4-9-2 5-8-1 Denver 5 7 .417 2112 FG FGA Pet Grayer, guard, on the Injured 1111. Aaivaled lalrell Sl. Loull 8 12 4 20 84 102 7-4-3 1-8-1 2-8-2 Smythe Dlvlelon Min~ 4 7 .364 3 Tumer, OrL 47 81 .680 Sprewell, guard, from the Injured llat Dallal 1 II .100 5112 Robertson, MIL 66 115 .585 PHOENIX SUNS-Placed Kevin Johnson, Loe Angeles 16 7 2 34 112 88 10-1-0 8-8-2 6-4-1 PaciOc Dlvlalon Brld<.owakl, loiN. 81 109 .580 guard, on the Injured list. Calgary 14 9 2 30 101 88 8-8-0 8-3-2 7-3-1 Portland 9 2 .818 Pariah, Boa. 58 104 .668 Continental Baakelball Association Vancouver 14 9 2 30 112 82 9-2-1 5-7·1 6-4-1 Seattle 8 4 .687 1112 Perry, PhU. 45 81 .656 CBA-Reinslaled Ken Bannister, forward. Edmonton 8 12 4 20 71 102 5-5-2 3-7-2 3-8-0 LA l.akers 7 4 .636 2 Payton, Sea. 76 137 .555 CAPITAL REGION PONTIACS-$igned Ken Winnipeg 8 13 2 18 81 94 5-4-2 3-9-0 3-7-1 Phoenix 7 4 .636 2 O'Neal, Ort. 98 1n .554 Bannister and Lanard Copeland, forwards. Placed San Jose 5 18 1 11 66 113 3-9-0 2-9-1 3-7.0 LACIWeri 7 6 .538 3 K. Malone, U1ah 115 209 .550 Brent Dabbs, forward, on lhe Injured reserve 1111. Monday'a Gamea COLUMBUS HORIZON-Acquired Ron Boston 4, Quebec 3 Golden Slale 5 8 .385 5 Edwards, MIL 83 161 .550 At Detroit CavenaJI, center, from the CapUal Region Ponllacs Montreal 3, Buffalo 0 Saaamento 5 8 .385 5 Colbln, U1ah 58 102 .549 Wuhlngton 1 2 1--4 Garrble, Boe. 56 102 .549 for a 1993 third round draft pick. Placed Byron Irvin, MlnneaOia 4, N- York Rangers 2 Saturday'• Gamaa Detroit 1 0 0-1 N- York 112, Chicago 75 Owens, G.S. 107 195 .549 guard, on the Injured reserve 1111. Washington 4, 081roi11 OKLAHOMA CITY CAVALRY-Signed Jasper Tuaaday'a Gai!M8 Arat Parlod-1, Detroit, Sheppard 8, 6:15.2, Boeton 117, Philadelphia 109 Washington, Johansson 6 (Sondra, Ridley), 10:13. Orlando 95, Cleveland 93 Rebounding Hooks, forward. Minnesota a1 onawa, 7:40 p.rn OMAHA RACERS-Signed Tim Legler, guard. Pittsburgh al N- York lslandera, 7:40p.m. Penallles-tlynuk, Was (hooking), 11 :37; Iafrate, Indiana 134, Charlone 122 G Off Daf Tot Avg Was (roughing), 17:47; Burr, Del (high-aticking), ROCKFORD LIGHTNING-Signed Brian Oliver, Toronto a1 N- Jersey, 7:40p.m. Atlanta 112, Miami 100 O'Neal, Ort. 11 54 118 172 15.6 17:47. Mlnneaota 82, Detroit 80 Olajuwon, Hou. 11 38 126 162 14.7 guard. Acquired Jim Farmer, guard from the Rapid Hartford a1 Sl. Louis, 8:40p.m. City ThrUiera for the rlghla to Doug Overton, guard. Loe Angeles va. Chicago a1 Milwaukee, 8:40 p.m. Second Parlod-3, Washington, MacDermld 8 U1ah 108, Houston 911 Barkley, Phoe. 11 50 105 155 14.1 (May, Johanaaon), 2:15.4, Washington, lafrale 5 San Antonio 104, Seanle 97 Ewing, N.Y. 13 38 124 162 12.5 Placed Perry McDonald, guard, on the Injured Edmonton a1 San Joee, 10:40 p.m. reserve list. Wedneaday'a Gamea (Cavallinl, Krygier), 13:.45. Penallles-f'robert, Det Milwaukee 97, Waehlngton 95 Coleman, N.J. 12 44 101 145 12.1 (roughing), 5:46; Chlaaaon, Det (high·stld<.lng), SIOUX FALLS SKYFORCE-Piaced Tony Watts, Detroh a1 New York Rangers, 7:40p.m. LA Clippers 121, Denver 119 K. Malone, U1ah 12 32 111 143 11.9 7:17; lalrale, WBB (holding stick), 11:29; Krygier, guard, on the Injured reaerve 1111. Winnipeg a1 Calgary, 9:40p.m. Golden Slale 134, Phoenix 131 wuus, AIL 12 55 &6 141 11.8 Was (hooking), 14:40. New Jersey 94, Saaamenlo 89 MU1ombo, Den. 12 43 89 132 11.0 Greek s.. katbaU League GBL-aanned Steve Burtt, guard, for life for Monday's NHL Summaries Third Parlod-5, Washington, Carpenter 5 Sunday'a Gamea Robinson, S.A. 11 34 86 120 10.9 By The Aaaoclaled Preas (Ridley, lafrale), 18:0S. Penalllea-McCrlmmon, Detroit 92, N- Yolk 76 Kemp, Sea. 12 40 89 129 10.8 testing poahlve for cocalne and hashish. HOCKEY AI N-YOIII Det (hooking), 1:OS; Sondra, Was (roughing), 3:14; Portland 107, Saaamento 99 llnnaaota o 1 3-4 Konstantinov, Det, double minor (roughing, high· A uleta Nadonal Hockey League LA Lakera 114, Dallas 85 N.Y. Rangara 1 o 1--4 slicking), 3:14; CavaUinl, Was (high-sticking), 5:51; Monday'a Gemea SAN JOSE SHARK5-Walved Petri Skrlko, left G No Avg Rrat Parlod-1, New York, TuiiXltle 12 (King, Miller, Was (high-sticking), 12:35; Probert, Det No gam. scheduled Stockton, U1ah 12 154 12.8 wing. Recalled Rob Gaudreau and Ray Whiney, forwards, from the Kanaaa CUy Blades. Hardy), 17:01. Panaldaa-:.Hardy, NY (high- (roughing), 18:0S. Tuaeday'a Gai!M8 Hardaway, G.S. 13 135 10.4 sUcking), 2:46; Le81ch, NY (tripping), 9:13; Halcher, Shots on goal-Washington 15-14·10--39. Portland a1 N- York, 7:30 p.rn Bogues, Char. 13 120 9.2 lntarnadonal Hockey League KANSAS CITY BLADES-Signed Jeff Sharpies, Min (lnlerference), 18:14. Detron 8-7-5---20. San Antonio a1 Washington, 7:30p.m. M. Jackson, LAC 13 119 9.2 Second Parlod---2, Mlnneaota. Sjodin 4, Power-play Opportunkles-Washington 0 of 5; Indiana a1 Atlanta. 7:30p.m Adams, Wash. 10 90 9.0 defenseman. Recalled Derry Menard, delenaeman, from Johnstown ollhe Eaal eo.t Hoclley League. 19:29. Penalliea--+latcher, Min (holding), :20. Detroh 0 of 5. Boston a1 Cleveland, 7:30p.m. WUIIama, Minn. 10 82 8.2 Berry, Min (holding allck), 8:43; Gartner, NY Goalies-Washington, Beaupre, 3-10-1 (20 ahoiB· Houalon a1 Den-. 9 p.m. Hornacek, Phil. 11 88 8.0 COLLEGE BIG EAST CONFERENCE-Announced thai (hooking), 7:13; Halcher, Min (lrlpping), 8:10; 19 saves). Detroh, Cheveldae, 9-10.0 (39-35). Dallas a1 Ulah, 9 p.rn Murdock, MU. 12 98 8.0 Clrella. NY (el:lowlng), 11 :57; Weill, NY A-19,547. Charlotle at Phoenix, 9:30 p.m. Coles, Mia. 12 95 7.9 Syracuse will be allowed to play In the men's conlerence bukelball tournament despite (roughing), 17:25. Referea-Mike McGeough. Llnesmen-Shane Orlando at Seattle, 10 p.rn Skiles, Orl. 11 87 7.9 Third Parlod-3, Mlnneaota. Gevln 3 (Smllh), Heyer, Swede Knox. LA Lakera at Sacramento, 10:30 p.m. sanctions barring them from the NCAA tournament. ARKANSAS-Named Danny Ford football 3:57. 4, Minneaota, Dahlen 7 (Elk, CourtnaJ~. 4:46. coach. 5, Mlnneaota. Craig 12 (Tinordl, Dahlen), 6:29 (pp). 6, N- York, Gartner 14 (Leelch, Meaalerl. 10:1l4 STUDY ABROAD Happy 21 IN IRELAND! Dan! Saint Mary~ College Information Meeting Love, TONIGHT 7:00p.m. Mom, Dad, John, Chameleon Room, Jim, Carrie, Jeanne, Haggar College Center, SM C , Beth, Chris and Tom - Pizza! Slides! Scrapbooks! COUNSELINE is a confidential telephone service that offers professionally taped material covering a variety of student concerns DIAL 239-n93 MONDAY- THURSDAY 4 P.M. - MIDNIGHT and ask for the name or number of the tape you wish to hear

I.apa# Title !awl# Tjt!e 1 Friendship Building 50 Understanding Eating Disorders 3 Types of Intimacy 51 Understanding Anorexia Nervosa OFFERING: 4 Physical Intimacy 52 Understanding Bulimia 5 Fighting Constructively 53 Compulsive Overeating Private Kindergarten, 6 Expressing Negative Thoughts and Feelings 61 What is Therapy and How to Use It I Enrichment and 7 Dealing With Constructive Criticism 65 Date Rape: How Men Can Prevent It After School Programs 8 Dealing With Anger 66 Date Rape: Awareness for Women 9 U'lderstandlng Jealousy and How to Deal With It 70 Infatuation or Love? 1 0 Avoiding Overresponslblllty; How to Say "No" 83 How To Cope With a Broken Relationship Full & Part-time 1 6 Becoming Open To Others 8• Death and Dying I Schedules 1 8 Dating Skills 85 Understanding Grief 20 Female Homosexuality 90 Helping a Friend 21 Male Homosexu 311ty 160 Early Signs of an Alcohol Problem 1 Degreed Teachers 30 Anxiety and Possible Ways to Cope With It 161 Responsible Decisions About Drinking 32 How to Deal With Loneliness 402 Self-Assertiveness 33 How to Handle Fears 412 Examples of Contract Building 34 Increasing Self-Awareness 431 What Is Depression? FOR MORE INFORMA T/ON CALL: 35 Building Self-Esteem and Confidence 432 How To Deal With Depression 36 The Value of Self-Talk 433 Depression as a Lifestyle 234-2747 37 Relaxation Exercises 478 Becoming Independent from Parents 38 Coping With Stress 479 Dealing With Alcoholic Parenis 39 Female Sex Role~Changes and Stresses 491 Suicidal Crisis 40 Male Sex Role-Changes and Stresses 492 - Recognizing Suicidal Potentials in Others At Madison Center 44 Learning to Accept Yourself 493 Helping Someone in a Suicidal Crisis on the Race 403 E. Madison St. The complete list of tapes is. al~ available ~n page 3 of your Notre Dame/St. Mary's telephone directory. counseline is South Bend, IN 46617 sponsered by the Unrvers1ty Counseling Center. For further Information or assistance, call 239-7336. ----~~~~------Wednesday, December 2,1992 The Observer page 13 Top-ranked teams tip-off colleg_e basketball season No. 4 Kansas holds off Georgia Hill leads Duke over Canisius LAWRENCE, Kan. (AP)- Darrin Hancock had 14 points and DURHAM, N.C. (AP) - Grant Hill put on an opening-night eight rebounds in his regular season Kansas debut and the show, scoring a career-high 28 points as third-ranked Duke No. 4 Jayhawks survived a sloppy second half Tuesday night began its bid for a third straight national title with a 110-62 for an uninspired 76-65 victory over Georgia. victory over Canisius Tuesday night. Hancock, a highly touted junior college transfer, hit a thunderous dunk to give the Jayhawks a 68-53 lead with 6:56 Hill, who missed only one of 13 field goal attempts, led five left, then got back on defense to block a shot by Georgia, Duke players in double figures. Thomas Hill scored 15 of his which outshot and outrebounded the favored Jayhawks after 22 points in the second half, Bobby Hurley added 17, trailing by 20 points at halftime of the season opener for both Cherokee Parks 16 and reserve Marty Clark 10 for the Blue teams. Devils, who won their 11th straight opening-night game. The victory was also the 49th in the last 50 games in The Bulldogs, 15-14 a year ago, got as close as 10 points in Cameron Indoor Stadium, and extended Duke's winning streak their second-half surge as Kansas, 27-5 last season, went at home against non-Atlantic Coast Conference teams to 73 7:08 without scoring and Georgia unleashed an 11-0 run, games. with five different players contributing points. The visitors Hill had the less-than-capacity crowd roaring with a variety outrebounded Kansas 30-16 in the second half. of power dunks and inside moves against the Golden Griffms. At halftime, Georgia had been outrebounded 25-14 and the One of his showtimejams staked Duke to an early 29-16 edge. Bulldogs, one of the Southeastern Conference's worst free­ And, what Hill's offense started, the Blue Devil defense throw shooting teams last year, hit only 9 of 19 at the line. finished. The Jayhawks outscored Georgia 14-6 in the final minutes Canisius had closed to 32-24 after a four-point play by Craig of the first half and seized a 50-30 lead at intermission, Wise at 8:44. It would be the last time the visitors would score which was devoted to retiring the jersey of Danny Manning, until two free throws by Mickey Frazier at 2:49. Meanwhile, the hero of Kansas' 1988 NCAA championship. Duke scored 21 straight points, forced three turnovers and sent Canisius into an 0-for-8 shooting tailspin. In the first-ever meeting between the two schools, they When Eric Meek finished the stretch with a 12-foot jumper swapped baskets in the early going until Kansas used an 11-2 at 3:05, Duke was in command 53-24. The Blue Devils led 60- run to vault to a 32-17 lead. 28 at halftime. Canisius endured another cold spell at the start of the second Kansas used a 12-3 run in the first half to go up 48-28 and half, allowing the Blue Devils to extend the lead to 7 4-33 after win its 20th straight season opener. Richard Scott led the the second of successive baskets by Parks at 15:01. The Griffs AP File Photo Jayhawks with 18 and Adonis Jordan had 10. For Georgia, Kansas coach Roy Williams led his fourth- got no closer than 38 after tha~. . . . Carlos Strong and Dathon Brown had 11 points each. ranked Jayhawks to a season-opening win over Darrell Barley scored !7 pomts to lead Camsms. Wise and Kansas shot 41 percent and Georgia 42 percent. Georgia. Damon James had 16 apiece. SPORTS BRIEFS Giants fire Roger Craig, hire Bob Quinn SAN FRANCISCO (AP) - on Nov. 20 after seven years. Randy Myers, infielders Hal Roger Craig was fired as Giants coach Dusty Baker is Morris and Bill Doran and' out­ manager of the San Francisco thought to be the leading con­ fielders Billy Hatcher and Giants today and Bob Quinn tender to replace Craig. Glenn Braggs to the Reds, help­ was hired as general manager. ing them win the 1990 World Peter Magowan, head of the Two sources said Magowan first Series. group that has agreed to buy offered the general manager's the team from Bob Lurie, an­ job to former Detroit Tigers Cincinnati finished 90-7 2 last nounced the moves, along with general manager Bill Lajoie, season, eight games behind the hiring of CBS executive who turned it down. Lajoie, Atlanta, and got a lift when Larry Baer as executive vice who resigned from the Tigers in Quinn dealt for Tim Belcher, president. January 1991, refused an offer Bip Roberts and Greg Swindell. Craig, 62, took over as Giants last summer to return as Quinn also served as the New manager on Sept. 18, 1985, and Detroit's general manager.· York Yankees general manager had one season remaining on Also under consideration were after working for several minor his contract. Magowan said he Sandy Johnson, the Texas league teams. will be offered another job in Rangers' scouting director, and Although the sale of the the organization. Craig man­ one-time Giants pitcher Bill Giants won't be final until aged the Giants to an 807-804 Stoneman, director of baseball baseball owners approve it, the record and the 1989 National operations for the Montreal reorganization of the front of­ League pennant. Expos. fice already has begun, starting "He was extremely gracious," "Bob Quinn has a proven with the departure of executive Magowan said. "You couldn't track record as a baseball ex­ vice president Corey Busch. have asked for a batter re­ ecutive and has been a part of a Baseball owners were ex­ sponse for someone who has number of successful opera­ pected to vote on the $100 mil­ been in a difficult position, not tions in over 25 years of base­ lion sale of the Giants next knowing what his future would ball," Magowan said. week during the winter meet­ be." After joining the Reds in Oc­ ings at Louisville, Ky. Craig was hired by AI Rosen, tober 1989, Quinn engineered Baer helped negotiate the who quit as general manager trades that brought reliever deal that stopped the team's proposed move to St. Petersburg, Fla.

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The Florida State-Texas A&M Notre Dame because the Irish be the showcase afternoon controversy probably will be traditionally draw the largest 'game. settled on the field. television ratings. And Florida • Although it's a reallongshot, The third-ranked, once-beaten State would love to go to the the Florida State-A&M winner Seminoles apparently are Orange because it pays $1.2 could make a case for the na­ headed for a Cotton Bowl million more than the Cotton, tional championship if Miami matchup with the unbeaten, No. keeps the Seminoles in their tied Alabama in a poorly played 4 Aggies if Alabama beats homestate, and gives them a Sugar Bowl. Florida in the Southeastern recruiting boost in talent-laden "We want to put our team in Conference championship game South Florida. the best position to win the na­ Saturday. tional championship," said So why is Florida State proba­ Florida State athletic director Although all parties deny that bly going to Dallas, and Notre Bob Goin. a deal has been struck, several Dame apparently headed for sources strongly indicated that Miami? Under coalition rules, Florida an Alabama win would send • In its first year, the bowl State can turn down a Cotton Florida State to the Cotton Bowl coalition has a chance for a No. invitation to get more money in and No. 5 Notre Dame to the 1 vs. No. 2 game in the Sugar the Orange. But coalition offi­ Orange Bowl against the Big Bowl and a No. 3 vs. No. 4 cials want to avoid that Eight champion, probably No. pairing in the Cotton. If co ali­ possibility in their inaugural 11 Nebraska. tion members don't give the season because it would bring ''I'd be surprised if it doesn't public those games (assuming back memories of the old bowl happen," said a bowl official, Alabama beats Florida). they system, which was ruled by bid­ who asked not to be identified. will be breaking their pledge to ding wars and backroom deals. get the best possible Jan. 1 A Florida State-Texas A&M matchups. "We're not waving money game would give the Aggies a • A&M has a lot of influence around; we're putting the chance to show that voters with the Cotton Bowl, and the coalition first," said Steve were wrong to move the Semi­ Aggies want a grudge rematch Hatchell, the Orange Bowl's noles ahead of them in The As­ against Florida State. Besides executive director. sociated Press media poll. The being ranked above the Aggies, "We're trying to be team Aggies were upset by the switch the Seminoles beat A&M 10-2 players," Goin said. "We're part because it ended any chance of in the Cotton Bowl last season. of the coalition, and we want them playing top-ranked Miami what's best for the coalition." for the national championship • Florida State would get more Of course, the entire bowl in the Cotton Bowl. attention playing 12-0 A&M in picture will change if Florida the Cotton than it would playing upsets Alabama. If No. 2 Alabama defeats No. in the Orange against 9-2 Ne­ 12 Florida, the Tide will play braska (assuming the Corn­ Miami would then play Florida Miami in the Sugar Bowl. Under huskers win the Big Eight by State in the Fiesta Bowl. The the new bowl coalition, the beating Kansas State in Tokyo other matchups would likely be Cotton Bowl would then get to on Saturday). The Sugar and A&M-Notre Dame (Cotton). take Florida State or Notre Orange bowls go head-to-head Florida-Syracuse (Sugar), and Dame as an opponent for A&M, on prime-time television, and Nebraska-Stanford (Orange). which gets an automatic berth Miami-Alabama would over­ The bowl pairings will be an­ as Southwest Conference whelm Florida State-Nebraska. nounced Sunday morning after champion. On the other hand, a Florida the AP releases its final regular­ The Cotton would love to have State-A&M Cotton Bowl would season poll. Women's basketball The Observer drops season-opener is now accepting applications Observer Staff Report (Jones) also contributed a lot on the boards and on defense." for the following paid positions: MILWAUKEE - The Notre The game was close through­ Dame women's basketball team out. Tied at 28 at the half. the dropped its season opener Warriors used some second­ Assistant Accent Editor Tuesday, 66-62 to Marquette. half spurts to hold off the Irish. The young Irish team had "There were spurts where Accent Copy Editor some problems with the War­ they got a bunch of rebounds riors' pressure defense, com­ and we didn't defend well," mitting a total of 30 turnovers. McGraw said. Please submit a one-page personal statement to The Irish will have to make Jahnelle Harrigan by Friday, December 4 at 5 p.m. Sherri Orlosky paced the Irish some quick improvements. with 15 points, followed by Ninth-ranked Purdue will visit Contact Jahnelle at 239-5303 for more information. Coquese Washington with 12 the Joyce Center Friday night, and Kristin Knapp with 11 giving the team a taste of the points and eight rebounds. nation's best competition. Letitia Bowen was a force in­ ------=:-=---'M ln@~M /iJ side, collecting 10 points to go Notre Dame has a history of along with nine rebounds. playing well against top compe­ TO ~@> Everyone appeared a little tition. Last season, in front of hesitant. which is to be ex­ more than 8,000 fans at the Urban Plunge students % pected as the young team gains Joyce Center, they nearly pulled @ confidence. the biggest upset in school \ history, before dropping a three who missed ~ But Irish coach Muffet Mc­ point decision to No. 3 Graw did see some encouraging Tennessee. Orientation signs. They are hoping for a similar "Stacy (Fields) did a great job turnout Friday night and Irish in her first game," McGraw fans are hoping for a similar said. "Kristin and Tootie performance. Byrd Elisa Make-up meeting That's 10 against USC and 20 for you! continued from page 16 December 2nd (Wed.) by four metal rods projecting !:iappy Birthday with love, from a plastic vest. The vest is keeping Byrd's spinal column stable. 4:00 - 6:00 pm The doctors plan to operate at the on his neck Wednesday. They said they will use metal plates Center for Social Concerns and . bone grafts to permanently stabilize the mmmJ!II vertebra. ~ Hershman said doctors omm:l, should know more about ~O.....IN.. from, Df•DI--'IMI Byrd's prognosis one to two .ut-UI•UI't- weeks after the surgery. Dad, Mom, Kenna & Maura ...... -o.- · · . i\:lcJr f::. ··Ju .' '. ' · Today Wednesday,•• December 2, 1992 Brought to you by DOMINO'S •• page 15 SPELUNKER JAY HOSLER THE FAR SIDE GARY LARSON

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NICOLE MCGRATH Doug Drabek signs with Astros Five-year deal said to I Did It My Way be worth $20 million PITTSBURGH (AP) - Doug Drabek, the Classic season for 1990 Cy Young Award winner, has thrown his last pitch for the Pittsburgh Saint Mary's soccer Pirates. Pirates president Mark Sauer said the team Pirates declined to enter into a bidding war for Drabek, who signed today with In a soccer season marke_d by the Houston Astros for $20 million over foaming-at-the-mouth opponents, four years - almost exactly what the drenching thunderstorms and far-away Pirates offered him last spring. games, the Saint Mary's soccer team finished their ended their season with a Only last week, Pirates general 10-3-1 record. manager Ted Simmons and manager Jim That's one game better than last year. Leyland said they were hopeful Drabek But it was the players that thrilled would re-sign with Pittsburgh. However, and excited fans throughout their Drabek's desire to remain close to home rollercoaster season. - he lives in suburban Houston - Offensive duo Megan Dalsaso and overrode his desire to remain a Pirate. AP File Photo Stacy Winget took it to the goal time "When you get an offer from the team Former Cy Young Award winner Doug Drabek signed a $20 million deal with the Houston Astros. and time again. Their many opponents that's in the town where you live in the can sadly attest to that. off-season, it can help stabilize your Drabek, 30, has won at least 14 games attempting to trade catcher Mike "They are the best 1-2 scoring family, especially if you have kids in in each of the past five seasons, going La Valliere and are listening to offers for combination I have had at Saint school, which I do," Drabek said. 15-7 in 1988, 14-12 in 1989, 22-6 in shortstop Jay Bell. Mary's", said Coach Tom VanMeter, Sauer said deciding not to enter into a 1990, 15-14 in 1991 and 15-11 in 1992. Sauer said the Pirates will have earlier this season. His ERA was below 3.00 in all but 1988 operating losses of $13 million in 1992, a Both forwards are in the top three of bidding war for Drabek is "the toughest the all-time Saint Mary's scoring list. decision" he's had to make in his 13 (3.08) and 1991 (3.07), and he pitched huge loss that will almost be offset by After playing together for three years, months in office. into at least the sixth inning in all but $12 million in expansion fees from the the teammates have a unique style on "He's the kind of player you build two of his 1992 starts. Florida Marlins and Colorado Rockies. field. franchises around," Sauer said. "Doug is Losing Drabek continues a dramatic Some might call it E.S.P. a byproduct of the current system in off-season shakeup that has already seen Still, Sauer said the Pirates can't afford "We don't have to talk anymore," baseball. And, right now, the system is nearly half of the players on the Pirates' to sustain annual double-digit losses in said Dalsaso. sick." 25-man postseason roster leave via the millions of dollars and remain in "I know where she is at all times," The Pirates thought they had a $19.5 trades, the expansion draft or by release. Pittsburgh, which nearly lost the said Winget. million, four-yea'r deal done with Drabek The Pirates expect to lose Barry Bonds franchise in 1985 due to losses in the But Winget graduates this year along last May, only to have the proposal re­ and Drabek to free agency and will be tens of millions of dollars. with goalie Mary Beth Barger, co­ jected by Drabek's agents, Randy and without Cecil Espy, Gary Varsho, Bob The Pirates probably will cut their 1992 captain Kristen Crowley, defensive Patterson, Jose Lind, Alex Cole, Danny payroll - of about $34 million - to player April Ehret and injured Cindy Alan Hendricks. The rejection surprised Jackson, Roger Mason and Vicente between $20 million and $25 million in Jordan. Quite a combination to be the Pirates and no further negotiations leaving the field for good. took place during the season. Palacios in 1993. They're also reportedly 1993, Sauer said. Barger had a near-hellish time defending the goal box against the University of Chicago this season. Jets are this season's hard luck team Maybe it was the pouring rain but tem­ pers were running hot. NEW YORK (AP) - Cruel fate chose the With the Belles leading the game 2-0, Detroit Lions as its punching bag last Maroon Katie Schult got a yellow card year, and now has turned its tragic glare for "unsportsmanlike" conduct. on the New York Jets. Schult stomped on the ball and then In less than one year, the Lions lost Barger. tackle Mike Utley to a broken neck that "It is always frightening when left him paralyzed from the waist down; something like that happens," said VanMeter, "but Mary Beth kept her assistant coach Len Fontes, who died of cool." a massive heart attack, and guard Eric The Belles were poised for post­ Andolsek, killed in a freak auto accident. liilNdhii&~UiAj season play but losses to Kalamazoo In November, the Jets saw star receiver College and Denison College shut their chances down. For the past two years, Alan Tooneight-year sustain career,the ninth forcing concussion him toof l!illllllil11lll Kalamazoo has represented this retire at 29. Two days later, defensive division III area in the NCAA end Dennis Byrd, 26, collided with tournament. This season, Denison was teammate Scott Mersereau in a game tied with Kalamazoo in the rankings. Junior Mandy Eiler sharpened her againsta stretcher Kansas with City a brokenand left bonethe field in hison soccer skills in an unusual way before liiiilllli neck. college. Eiler played one year on the Byrd is scheduled for surgery Saint Pius high school soccer team. Did I mention it was the guy's soccer team Wednesday. It is too early for a prognosis on his condition. He has paralysis below in F~stus, Missouri? This season Eiler switched from the shoulders and some spinal damage, lii:td~tftijiidi midfielder to stopper for the Belles. although doctors said he does have some The switch paid off. sensory function in his legs and motion IJ~~~!f:!~Wm In the three losses the Belles suffered, opponents scored only up to "First Al, now Dennis," receiver Chris llllliJI two goals in one game. Burkett said, shaking his head at the ::;!!i!!!il!!i!)!:!)j))i!!!Wi!!!i ofhisupperarms. In the ten wins they had, the defense reality of the danger level in pro football. iliiiililillililllillililllliiiiiillllillllliill allowed only one goal or shut them out. "It's a very trying time. At their last home game, the Belles "We're all mutually thinking about Al They dropped their first four games. thought they did well and what we could demolished Rockford College, 9-0. To and Dennis and how we're all human." do better to avoid the pitfalls," Steinberg me, this game stood out as their best. Only in a midseason span of four weeks "The way things have gone for this All the players came together and in which they went 2-2 did they show any said. "Here's a very similar case these were flawless. Senior Ehret scored her team this year," safety R.J. Kors said, spark. people went through. It helped us a great first goal of her college soccer career. reflecting on a disappointing 3-9 record Now, all those numbers are forgotten as deal." Only one word can describe their after the Jets made the playoffs at 8-8 they try to comprehend the tragedy that Lions management suggested that as season - classic. last season, "and now this is something has hit one of their brethren. soon as doctors approved, Byrd should be ';iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii.:. that hits home real hard. "Dennis is our only concern now," said allowed to speak to the team, probably INSIDE SPORTS "This was supposed to be a winning veteran tackle Irv Eatman, who was by conference call. year for the Jets." hobbling on crutches Monday with a sore "We thought that would be good for :;;rm;;;m Things began deteriorating early for ankle. "There's not a lot of people Dennis and his teammates," Steinberg the Jets. After a 5-0 preseason, they lost thinking about football. We were down said. "It would be good for him to know their opener at Atlanta by coming out because of what's gone on this season, how strongly they feel about him and unsure of themselves, falling behind 17- but compared to what happened to good for his teammates to know that his 0 Dennis, it doesn't mean a thing." spirits are strong and he's going to fight Then their best defensive player and Coach Bruce Coslet, general manager like hell to get well. i I llllll!lllllllilllllllli!II!I!Jill!ii)JiiliJI!illlllllllillillli!ililllll!lil~l~!~j~!~!JiliJii ~~~~~~~~!~lllll~~~ oneand of never the catchingteam leaders, up. end Jeff Dick Steinberg and trainer Bob Reese "The people in Detroit said the best Lageman, tore a knee, ending his visited with Byrd, then called their coun­ thing they had going for them was Mike i season. The Jets never really recovered terparts on the Lions for advice. Utley's strength. I wasn't there. I didn't [ '1111111111111111E from that. "We wanted to find out what they see his display of strength." l