DOCSLIB.ORG

Msntmsmmw a N E W S B U L L E T I N

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Msntmsmmw a N E W S B U L L E T I N msnTmsMmw A N E W S B U L L E T I N p u b l i s h e d q u a r t e r l y b y t h e NEW ZEALAND ANTARCTIC SOCIETY ( Photo: J. T. Darby. TWIN SKUA CHICKS. 55th ISSUE SEPTEMBER, 1969 AUSTRALIA 1 WELLINGTON -SCHRISTCHURCH NEW ZEALAND TASMANIA * Cimpbtll I (NZ| I*** DEPENDENCE BGH ^ L/> IMT^l ANTARCTICA,,\ / l\ xA PIju.u (US)0>/ Alferei Sobnl (Arj)* tLt/s&i/ ■*.* «** ..V IGutnl Btl|r>no (Arjp" .^"VG MAUo\ ;h,h.,bV(uk) / .k^-^JS/j / - * ^ N D V " - — V j ^ i t M MolodyoihnayaJ^—.» % „ I S A l m l r . n v /*/ / DRAWN BY DEPARTMENT OF LANDS 4 SURVEY WELLINGTON. NEW ZEALAND. AUG 1949 3rd EDITION WAHWAIB(BWH(BW (Successor to "Antarctic News Bulletin") 55th ISSUE SEPTEMBER, 1969 Editor: A. S. Helm, M.B.E., M.A., 37 Worcester Street, Wellington, 5. New Zealand. Business Communications, Subscriptions, etc., to: Secretary, New Zealand Antarctic Society, P.O. Box 2110, Wellington, N.Z. CONTENTS Vanda Base Resupplied University of Waikato's First Antarctic Expedition Deep Freeze 70 Emergency Airlift Americans Fly In British Antarctic Survey Site of the New British Base Elephant Island Expedition Russian News News from the Sub-Antarctic The Reader Writes Antarctic Bookshelf Caretakers for Historic Huts A Closer Look at Antarctic Earthquakes by R. D. Adams Branch News Special Antarctic Reunion ANTARCTIC September, 1969 VANDA BASE RESUPPLIED HAZARDS FOR TRACTOR further excitement occurred before camping at a safe distance from the Bowers Piedmont Glacier. TRAIN The tractor party met up with a party from Vanda Station in the On September 7 a tractor train lower Wright Valley a few days taking urgently required fuel and later. replacement parts for scientific in struments at Vanda Station reached the western side of McMurdo Sound after a hair-raising trip. In a message to Scott Base. Bill Towing seven tons on sledges, the Lucy, leader of Vanda Station, on Trans-Antarctic Snowcat, "Abel", left September 14 expressed thanks for Scott Base at 9 a.m. on Sunday, replacement machinery, "goodies", September 7. On the resupply trip and mail after the winter. "It was were the leader of Scott Base, Robin all much appreciated, more than Foubister of Christchurch, base en you probably imagine," he said. gineer Allan Guard, of Fairlie, and Those wintering at Scott Base Noel Wilson, of Wanaka. have been closer than any outsider Also with these three New Zea to the problems encountered by the landers was a U.S. Navy officer, Don five men eating, sleeping, working Nachtsheim, covering the trip for and playing within sight of one the New Zealand Broadcasting Cor another for seven months at the re poration and the U.S. Navy. mote station, all with the barest After 20 trouble-free miles, a sud minimum of comforts. den change in the surface texture They have had a rugged time, but of the ice ahead brought the cara have come through very well. van to a halt. The most important item to arrive Noel Wilson found the surface at Vanda Station on the resupply, was fresh ice and suggested a drill scientifically speaking, was a re core be taken to determine the ice placement galvanometer for the thickness. seismic recorder. After only a few turns the drill A signal passed to New Zealand dropped through four inches of ice via Scott Base advised that the only several days old. equipment, which recorded the first A warning was sounded to Guard known earthquakes in Antarctica, and Wilson, who were cavorting had recommenced operation on Sep about on the thin ice to keep them tember 12 after having been idle selves warm in the sub-zero tem since the galvanometer mirror was peratures. distorted by cold on April 28. Allan Guard, who swims like a A diesel generating plant, built in stone, remarked: "I would not have the Scott Base workshop from com been standing there if I had known ponents flown in by Hercules air that only four inches of ice separ craft on September 1, has been put ated me from two thousand feet of into operation at Vanda Station. It water." has replaced the unreliable petrol Back on the thicker ice the New units, which have been a back-up to Zealanders found they were still in the wind-driven generator. trouble. Another drilling showed The wind-driven generator has that the entire caravan was sitting been idle for most of the winter be on 16 inches of ice. A rapid with cause of the unexpected long calm drawal was called for, and the trac spells which prevail in the Wright tor train retreated half a mile to Valley during that season. where the ice was 54 inches thick. The return of sunlight to the Dry Apart from crossing several minor Valley complex is expected to cracks and one three feet wide, no propagate wind. September, 1969 ANTARCTIC Since the installation of the diesel- As well as the mail, fresh veget generating plant, there has been a ables were flown south in the air cut in radio noise caused by the craft. Urgently needed equipment generation of electricity, thus assist for Vanda Station was transported ing Vanda Station's aim to be a also. However, it may not be pos "quiet site". sible to deliver this to Vanda Bill Lucy said the isolated party immediately. is still not entirely "out of the woods," as it is dangerously low on petrol. Five drums were dumped at the end of the Wright Valley 18 N.Z. FLIGHTS miles away from Vanda Station by Hercules transport aircraft of the a party from Scott Base. Royal New Zealand Air Force will However, he had elected to load make three flights to the Antarctic his tractor trailer with heavier this year. items, which required the combined As in previous years since 1965 efforts of the three men from Scott the flights will be bunched together, Base and the two from Vanda rather than spread out through the Station to lift, and then come back summer season, and will take place in a few days for the petrol. between November 11 and 13. Unfortunately, soon after his The Hercules, which belong to No. arrival at Vanda Station the Fer 40 Squadron based at Auckland, will guson tractor developed an unidenti fly cargo from Christchurch. fied fault. In addition to the airlift of cargo He advised he has only enough the flights will give Air Force crews petrol to heat the engine to start it valuable training in the operation of and get down the valley to the the aircraft in polar regions. stocks of petrol. In addition to their Antarctic The Scott Base tractor train flight the Hercules are also used in arrived back at base on September flights to Rarotonga in the Cook 12 after crossing 70 miles of sea ice Islands, thus covering the tropics as on McMurdo Sound in fog, their well as the far south. only navigational aids being the tracks they had left in the snow on the way out. N.Z. SCOUTS SELECTED Two Queen Scouts and a Boys' Bri gade Queen's Man have been "WINFLY" FLIGHT selected as nominees from young For the 11 men wintering-over at men's organisations to work with Scott Base, the mail on the "Winfly" the Antarctic division of D.S.I.R. at flight by United States Hercules Scott Base this summer. aircraft on September 1 was the The Queen Scouts are Lindsay first to be delivered since March. Burton, of Hamilton, and Michael The five men at Vanda Station Ellis, of New Plymouth, who were however may have to wait some selected from 150 applioants. Peter time before they receive their mail, Oliver, of Rangiora, is the Boys' Bri delivery of which depends on suit gade member. able conditions for travel. The successful nominees were Two C-130 Hercules flew from selected by Mr R. B. Thomson, Christchurch Airport to McMurdo director of Antarctic division, Mr R. Sound; one then flew on to Byrd B. Willis, leader of the 1969-70 re Station to pick up a cook suffering search programme, and Scout and from illness. Boys' Brigade representatives. Mr D. A. Hodge, stores officer of Reserves have been chosen also, the Antarctic Division of the in the event of the first choices D.S.I.R., was the only New Zea- being unable to go. They are lander on the "Winfly" flight. He James Grierson, of Otautau, and will check on stores preparatory to Paul Gardner, of Taupo (Scouts), the arrival of the 1969-70 pro and Keith Turner of Auckland gramme personnel in mid-October. (Boys' Brigade). ANTARCTIC September, 1969 Photo: A. J. Heine. Lake Vanda before summer melting. of these containers will be des STORES FOR SCOTT patched to Antarctica. AND VANDA BASES Sixteen men will spend the winter at Scott Base or Vanda Station and Electrode rods, vitamin capsules, 70 others will be in the Ross De radio masts and dog pemmican are pendency during the summer. This among a wide variety of stores season, university research parties accumulating in Christchurch to will go to Antarctica from Victoria, resupply the New Zealand Antarctic Auckland, Canterbury and Waikato bases for the 1969-70 research pro Universities. Research will include gramme. biological studies of penguins and About 35,000 lb. of stores and seals, geological and geochemical equipment will be sent south for studies in the dry valleys, and base personnel and field parties of acoustic measurements under the the Antarctic Division and the Ross Ice Shelf.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Antarctica, South Georgia & the Falkland Islands
    Antarctica, South Georgia & the Falkland Islands January 5 - 26, 2017 ARGENTINA Saunders Island Fortuna Bay Steeple Jason Island Stromness Bay Grytviken Tierra del Fuego FALKLAND SOUTH Gold Harbour ISLANDS GEORGIA CHILE SCOTIA SEA Drygalski Fjord Ushuaia Elephant Island DRAKE Livingston Island Deception PASSAGE Island LEMAIRE CHANNEL Cuverville Island ANTARCTIC PENINSULA Friday & Saturday, January 6 & 7, 2017 Ushuaia, Argentina / Beagle Channel / Embark Ocean Diamond Ushuaia, ‘Fin del Mundo,’ at the southernmost tip of Argentina was where we gathered for the start of our Antarctic adventure, and after a night’s rest, we set out on various excursions to explore the neighborhood of the end of the world. The keen birders were the first away, on their mission to the Tierra del Fuego National Park in search of the Magellanic woodpecker. They were rewarded with sightings of both male and female woodpeckers, Andean condors, flocks of Austral parakeets, and a wonderful view of an Austral pygmy owl, as well as a wide variety of other birds to check off their lists. The majority of our group went off on a catamaran tour of the Beagle Channel, where we saw South American sea lions on offshore islands before sailing on to the national park for a walk along the shore and an enjoyable Argentinian BBQ lunch. Others chose to hike in the deciduous beech forests of Reserva Natural Cerro Alarkén around the Arakur Resort & Spa. After only a few minutes of hiking, we saw an Andean condor soar above us and watched as a stunning red and black Magellanic woodpecker flew towards us and perched on the trunk of a nearby tree.
    [Show full text]
  • A NEWS BULLETIN Published Quarterly by the NEW ZEALAND ANTARCTIC SOCIETY (INC)
    A NEWS BULLETIN published quarterly by the NEW ZEALAND ANTARCTIC SOCIETY (INC) An English-born Post Office technician, Robin Hodgson, wearing a borrowed kilt, plays his pipes to huskies on the sea ice below Scott Base. So far he has had a cool response to his music from his New Zealand colleagues, and a noisy reception f r o m a l l 2 0 h u s k i e s . , „ _ . Antarctic Division photo Registered at Post Ollice Headquarters. Wellington. New Zealand, as a magazine. II '1.7 ^ I -!^I*"JTr -.*><\\>! »7^7 mm SOUTH GEORGIA, SOUTH SANDWICH Is- . C I R C L E / SOUTH ORKNEY Is x \ /o Orcadas arg Sanae s a Noydiazarevskaya ussr FALKLAND Is /6Signyl.uK , .60"W / SOUTH AMERICA tf Borga / S A A - S O U T H « A WEDDELL SHETLAND^fU / I s / Halley Bav3 MINING MAU0 LAN0 ENOERBY J /SEA uk'/COATS Ld / LAND T> ANTARCTIC ••?l\W Dr^hnaya^^General Belgrano arg / V ^ M a w s o n \ MAC ROBERTSON LAND\ '■ aust \ /PENINSULA' *\4- (see map betowi jrV^ Sobldl ARG 90-w {■ — Siple USA j. Amundsen-Scott / queen MARY LAND {Mirny ELLSWORTH" LAND 1, 1 1 °Vostok ussr MARIE BYRD L LAND WILKES LAND ouiiiv_. , ROSS|NZJ Y/lnda^Z / SEA I#V/VICTORIA .TERRE , **•»./ LAND \ /"AOELIE-V Leningradskaya .V USSR,-'' \ --- — -"'BALLENYIj ANTARCTIC PENINSULA 1 Tenitnte Matianzo arg 2 Esptrarua arg 3 Almirarrta Brown arc 4PttrtlAHG 5 Otcipcion arg 6 Vtcecomodoro Marambio arg * ANTARCTICA 7 Arturo Prat chile 8 Bernardo O'Higgins chile 1000 Miles 9 Prasid«fTtB Frei chile s 1000 Kilometres 10 Stonington I.
    [Show full text]
  • The Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition 1955-1958
    THE COMMONWEALTH TRANS-ANTARCTIC EXPEDITION 1955-1958 HOW THE CROSSING OF ANTARCTICA MOVED NEW ZEALAND TO RECOGNISE ITS ANTARCTIC HERITAGE AND TAKE AN EQUAL PLACE AMONG ANTARCTIC NATIONS A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree PhD - Doctor of Philosophy (Antarctic Studies – History) University of Canterbury Gateway Antarctica Stephen Walter Hicks 2015 Statement of Authority & Originality I certify that the work in this thesis has not been previously submitted for a degree nor has it been submitted as part of requirements for a degree except as fully acknowledged within the text. I also certify that the thesis has been written by me. Any help that I have received in my research and the preparation of the thesis itself has been acknowledged. In addition, I certify that all information sources and literature used are indicated in the thesis. Elements of material covered in Chapter 4 and 5 have been published in: Electronic version: Stephen Hicks, Bryan Storey, Philippa Mein-Smith, ‘Against All Odds: the birth of the Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition, 1955-1958’, Polar Record, Volume00,(0), pp.1-12, (2011), Cambridge University Press, 2011. Print version: Stephen Hicks, Bryan Storey, Philippa Mein-Smith, ‘Against All Odds: the birth of the Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition, 1955-1958’, Polar Record, Volume 49, Issue 1, pp. 50-61, Cambridge University Press, 2013 Signature of Candidate ________________________________ Table of Contents Foreword ..................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • JOINT BIOLOGICAL EXPEDITION on RRS JOHN BISCOE, FEBRUARY 1982 (Gemeinsame Biologische Expedition Mit RRS ,,John Biscoe", Februar 1982)
    JOINT BIOLOGICAL EXPEDITION ON RRS JOHN BISCOE, FEBRUARY 1982 (Gemeinsame biologische Expedition mit RRS ,,John Biscoe", Februar 1982) by G. HempeI and R. B. Heywood Berichte zur Polarforschung Nr. 51September 1982 (Reports on Polar Research no 51September 1982) Hinweis Notice Die Berichte zur Polarforschung werden vom The Reports on Polar Research are issued by Alfred-Wegener-Institut füPolarforschung in the Alfred-Wegener-Institute for Polar Re- Bremerhaven* in unregelmäßigAbfolge her- search, in Bremerhaven*, Federal Republic of ausgegeben. Germany. They appear in non-regular inter- vals. Sie enthalten Beschreibungen und Ergebnisse der vom Institut oder mit seiner Unterstutzuna Thev contain descri~tionsand results of in- durchgeführte Forschungsarbeiten in den vesGgations in polar regions either conducted Polargebieten. by the Institute or with its support. Die Beiträg geben nicht notwendigerweise The Papers contained in the Reports do not die Auffassung des Instituts wieder. neccessarily reflect the opinion of the Institute. *Address *Anschrift Alfred-Wegener-Institute Alfred-Wegener-Institut for Polar Research füPolarforschung Columbus-Center Columbus-Center D-2850 Bremerhaven D-2850 Bremerhaven Federal Republic of Germany Telefon (0471) 4900617 Phone (0471) 49006/7 Telex 0238695 polar d Telex 0238695 polar d Telegramm: Polar Bremerhaven Telegram: Polar Bremerhaven Contents Table Introduction ........................................ Objectives of the Joint Biological Expedition ....... Scientific complement ..............................
    [Show full text]
  • Operational Plan for the Eradication of Rodents from South Georgia: Phase 1
    1 Operational Plan for the eradication of rodents from South Georgia: Phase 1 South Georgia Heritage Trust 21 December 2010 Rodent eradication on South Georgia, Phase 1: Operational Plan, version 4. 21 Dec 2010 2 Table of Contents RELATED DOCUMENTS .................................................................................................................................. 4 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS .................................................................................................................................... 4 NON-TECHNICAL SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................ 5 Background .................................................................................................................................................... 5 This project..................................................................................................................................................... 6 Eradication methodology & timing ................................................................................................................ 6 Project management & staffing ...................................................................................................................... 8 Risk management............................................................................................................................................ 8 Project and Operational Plan development ..................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • South Georgia Andrew Clarke, John P
    Important Bird Areas South Georgia Andrew Clarke, John P. Croxall, Sally Poncet, Anthony R. Martin and Robert Burton n o s r a e P e c u r B South Georgia from the sea; a typical first view of the island. Abstract The mountainous island of South Georgia, situated in the cold but productive waters of the Southern Ocean, is a UK Overseas Territory and one of the world’s most important seabird islands. It is estimated that over 100 million seabirds are based there, while there may have been an order of magnitude more before the introduction of rats. South Georgia has 29 species of breeding bird, and is the world’s most important breeding site for six species (Macaroni Penguin Eudyptes chrysolophus , Grey-headed Albatross Thalassarche chrysostoma , Northern Giant Petrel Macronectes halli , Antarctic Prion Pachyptila desolata , White-chinned Petrel Procellaria aequinoctialis and Common Diving Petrel Pelecanoides urinatrix ). Several of the key species are globally threatened or near-threatened, which emphasises the need for action to improve the conservation status of the island’s birds. South Georgia is currently classified by BirdLife International as a single Important Bird Area (IBA) but it may be better considered as comprising several distinct IBAs. Current threats to the South Georgia avifauna include rats (a major campaign to eliminate rats began in 2010/11), regional climate change, and incidental mortality in longline and trawl fisheries. Local fisheries are now well regulated but South Georgia albatrosses and petrels are still killed in large numbers in more distant fisheries. 118 © British Birds 105 • March 2012 • 118 –144 South Georgia This paper is dedicated to the memory of Peter Prince (1948–1998), who worked on South Georgia from 1971.
    [Show full text]
  • Public Information Leaflet HISTORY.Indd
    British Antarctic Survey History The United Kingdom has a long and distinguished record of scientific exploration in Antarctica. Before the creation of the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), there were many surveying and scientific expeditions that laid the foundations for modern polar science. These ranged from Captain Cook’s naval voyages of the 18th century, to the famous expeditions led by Scott and Shackleton, to a secret wartime operation to secure British interests in Antarctica. Today, BAS is a world leader in polar science, maintaining the UK’s long history of Antarctic discovery and scientific endeavour. The early years Britain’s interests in Antarctica started with the first circumnavigation of the Antarctic continent by Captain James Cook during his voyage of 1772-75. Cook sailed his two ships, HMS Resolution and HMS Adventure, into the pack ice reaching as far as 71°10' south and crossing the Antarctic Circle for the first time. He discovered South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands although he did not set eyes on the Antarctic continent itself. His reports of fur seals led many sealers from Britain and the United States to head to the Antarctic to begin a long and unsustainable exploitation of the Southern Ocean. Image: Unloading cargo for the construction of ‘Base A’ on Goudier Island, Antarctic Peninsula (1944). During the late 18th and early 19th centuries, interest in Antarctica was largely focused on the exploitation of its surrounding waters by sealers and whalers. The discovery of the South Shetland Islands is attributed to Captain William Smith who was blown off course when sailing around Cape Horn in 1819.
    [Show full text]
  • Serengeti of the Southern Ocean
    SOUTH GEORGIA & THE FALKLANDS SERENGETI OF THE SOUTHERN OCEAN ABOARD NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC EXPLORER | 2017-2019 TM If the astonishing sight of some 100,000+ king penguins in one rookery alone were all this expedition offered; if at the end of our time among the kings—observing, listening, photographing, walking among and communing with them—our team said “Show’s over, Folks,” and everyone were to head back home—it’s likely no one would complain, according to all our expedition leaders. It’s that profound and rewarding an experience. BUT THERE’S MORE: THE GREATEST WILDLIFE SPECTACLE ON EARTH. There’s life in such profusion that it boggles your mind as it sends your spirit soaring. Dense colonies of king penguins, fur seals, elephant seals, macaroni and gentoo penguins. Slopes of stunning windward cliffs teeming with grey-headed, black-browed and wandering albatross— nearly a third of all the birds of this species nest here. Plus, there are the rare endemics: the mighty South Georgia pipit, the only songbird in the Antarctic region and South Georgia’s only passerine; and the Falkland’s Johnny rook. (Life-listers take note.) Once a killing ground for whalers, South Georgia is now a sanctuary, an extravagant celebration of wildlife and pristine wildness. We travel with some of the best wildlife photographers on Earth, and even their best photos can’t do this spectacle justice. So, we offer images on the following pages as an invitation—to see it all yourself. TM Cover photo: King penguins in the surf. ©Michael S. Nolan. Ship’s registry: Bahamas The thrilling sight of tens of thousands of king penguins greeting you on a single beach in South Georgia! Dear Traveler, Every single person I’ve ever met who’s been to South Georgia—our guests, our staff, our captains—all say, essentially, the same thing.
    [Show full text]
  • A Spring Expedition to the Sub-Antarctic
    SOUTH GEORGIA EXPEDITION 2018 Stephen Venables in association with Pelagic Expeditions A spring expedition to the sub-Antarctic island of South Georgia September 8 – October 13 2018 Sailing, wildlife and polar heritage Ski-mountaineering with the possibility of first ascents !1 SOUTH GEORGIA EXPEDITION 2018 Stephen Venables in association with Pelagic Expeditions BACKGROUND I first went to South Georgia during the austral summer of 1989-90. At the end of that expedition, when we made first ascents of Mt Kling and Mt Carse, I assumed that this was a one-off trip. How wrong I was. I have now been back six times and each time I leave the island I am even keener to return to that magical combination of ocean, glaciers and mountains, inhabited by some of the most prolific wildlife anywhere in the world. Three of my seven expeditions have been to the Salvesen Range at the little-visited southern end of the island. The most recent, in 2016, achieved several first ascents, including the spectacular Starbuck Peak. However, there is still unfinished business. Several stunning peaks remain unclimbed; regardless of summits, the route we perfected from Trolhul, at the southern tip of the island, to the immense penguin colony at St Andrew’s Bay, is a magnificent ski tour. That is our Plan A for 2018. If conditions are unsuitable, Plan B is to explore the more accessible – and slightly less weather-dependent – northwest end of the island. As usual, we also plan many other delights for the non-mountaineering sailing support team. ANTARCTICA FALKLANDS Shackleton 1916 Allardyce Range 100 miles N Salvesen !2 SOUTH GEORGIA EXPEDITION 2018 Stephen Venables in association with Pelagic Expeditions EXPEDITION LEADERS The 2018 expedition, like four previous ventures, will be led by me and the owner of the Pelagic fleet, Skip Novak, who has been sailing to remote mountains in and around Antarctica for over 25 years.
    [Show full text]
  • THE BRITISH LIBRARY Pacific Journals and Logs, 1664-1833 Reels M1559-74
    AUSTRALIAN JOINT COPYING PROJECT THE BRITISH LIBRARY Pacific journals and logs, 1664-1833 Reels M1559-74 The British Library Great Russell Street London WC1B 3DG National Library of Australia State Library of New South Wales Filmed: 1982 CONTENTS Page 3 Bartholomew Verwey, 1664-67 3 Samuel Wallis, HMS Dolphin, 1766-67 3 HMS Endeavour, 1768-71 4 Tobias Furneaux, HMS Adventure, 1772-73 4 William Hodges, HMS Resolution, 1772-75 5 Charles Clerke, HMS Resolution, 1772-75 5 James Burney, HMS Resolution, 1776-78 6 Thomas Edgar, HMS Discovery, 1776-78 6 Joseph Woodcock, King George, 1786-87 6 William Broughton, HMS Chatham, 1791-93 7 Philip Puget, HMS Chatham, 1793-95 8 Archibald Menzies, HMS Discovery, 1790-94 9 James Colnett, Rattler, 1793-94 9 George Peard, HMS Blossom, 1825-28 9 John Biscoe, Tula, 1830-33 10 John Price, Minerva, 1798-1800 Note: The following Pacific journals held in the British Library were also filmed by the Australian Joint Coping Project: M1557 Hernando Gallego, Los Reyes, 1567-69 M1558 Abel Tasman, Heemskerck and Zeehan, 1642-43 M1580-82 James Cook, HMS Endeavour and HMS Resolution, 1770-79 M1580-83 David Samwell, HMS Resolution and HMS Discovery, 1776-79 2 BRITISH LIBRARY Pacific journals and logs, 1664-1833 Reel M1559 Add. MS 8948 Journal of Bartholomew Verwey, 1664-67. (136 ff.) Journal (in Dutch) kept by Bartholomew Verwey, vice-commodore of a fleet of twelve ships, fitted out by the Governor and Council of the East Indies and sent in 1664, 1665, 1666 and 1667 to Formosa and the coasts of China .
    [Show full text]
  • Explore Tasmania's Antarctic Heritage
    COVER IMAGE: STEPHEN WALKER’S SCULPTURE OF LOUIS BERNACCHI, TASMANIAN ANTARCTIC PIONEER Explore Tasmania’s Antarctic heritage 20 Wireless Institute Tasmania’s connection with Antarctica goes back millions of years, At the top of Hobart’s Queen’s Domain is a weatherboard house with a direct historical link to Australia’s own to when continents were fused in the supercontinent of Gondwana. Douglas Mawson – and pride of place in the history of Antarctic communications. Mawson’s Australasian Antarctic When Gondwana broke up, Tasmania was last to separate. Expedition (1911-1914) was first to use the new wireless technology to communicate between Antarctica and We also share a long human history, starting with James Cook’s epic the outside world. Australia’s new national government built a radio station and a mast over 50 metres high on the Domain which received signals from Mawson via Macquarie Island. From 1922 the station became a part of a Antarctic voyage of the 1770s. Hobart, a major base for 19th century Antarctic nationwide network used for maritime safety – a vital link for Southern Ocean sailors. sealing and whaling, featured in the historic voyages of James Clark Ross, 21 Royal Tasmanian Botanical Gardens Dumont d’Urville, Carsten Borchgrevink, Douglas Mawson and Roald Amundsen. The Royal Tasmanian Botanical Gardens, established in 1818 – the second oldest in Australia – feature a unique Today, as headquarters for Australian Antarctic operations, host city for Subantarctic Plant House in a refrigerated building where plants subantarctic island plants are displayed in a international Antarctic organisations and a major centre for Antarctic research, controlled wet and chilly environment.
    [Show full text]
  • South Georgia and Antarctic Odyssey
    South Georgia and Antarctic Odyssey 02 – 19 February 2019 | Polar Pioneer About Us Aurora Expeditions embodies the spirit of adventure, travelling to some of the most wild and adventure and discovery. Our highly experienced expedition team of naturalists, historians and remote places on our planet. With over 27 years’ experience, our small group voyages allow for destination specialists are passionate and knowledgeable – they are the secret to a fulfilling a truly intimate experience with nature. and successful voyage. Our expeditions push the boundaries with flexible and innovative itineraries, exciting wildlife Whilst we are dedicated to providing a ‘trip of a lifetime’, we are also deeply committed to experiences and fascinating lectures. You’ll share your adventure with a group of like-minded education and preservation of the environment. Our aim is to travel respectfully, creating souls in a relaxed, casual atmosphere while making the most of every opportunity for lifelong ambassadors for the protection of our destinations. DAY 1 | Saturday 2 February 2019 Port Stanley; South Atlantic Ocean Position: 21:30 hours Course: Alongside Wind Speed: 16 knots Barometer: 1014 hPa & steady Latitude: 51°41.5’ S in Stanley Wind Direction: SSW Air Temp: 8°C Longitude: 57°49’ W Sea Temp: 8°C After weeks of excited anticipation and long, long flights from around the globe, we finally The sound of seven-short-one-long from the ship’s horn was our signal to don bulky orange landed at the Falklands, our departure port for our South Georgia and Antarctic adventure. lifejackets and gather at the muster station, to sample the ambience of a Polar Class life vessel.
    [Show full text]