Lower North Island Regional Infrastructure Investment
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Regional Overview
Air, land and water in the Wellington region – state and trends Regional overview This summary highlights the key findings from State of the Environment monitoring we carry out of natural resources across the Wellington region. It is drawn from eight technical reports which give the full picture of the health of the Wellington region’s air, land, fresh waters and coast. The reports, published every five years, are based on environmental monitoring and investigations over the past five to ten years (and longer for some resources). The findings are informing the current review of Greater Wellington’s regional plans – the ‘rule books’ for ensuring our region’s natural resources are sustainably managed. These plans are now more than ten years old and we are developing a new integrated plan. Community input to the review is critical – you can find out how to have a say on the back page. How do we measure the health of the region’s air, land and water resources? Regional councils have a legal responsibility under section 35 of the Resource Management Act 1991 to monitor the state of the environment – this essentially means tracking the quality and quantity of the region’s natural resources over time. Greater Wellington does this through long-term monitoring programmes across the region focusing on: ● Air quality at 6 locations ● Soil quality (118 sites under a range of different land uses) and stability ● Rainfall (at 50 sites) and river flows/levels (at 45 sites) ● Groundwater levels (at 146 sites) and quality (at 71 sites) ● Water quality at popular river and beach recreation spots (100 sites) ● River/stream water quality and ecosystem health (at 55 sites) ● The health of selected estuaries and our two harbours Measuring river flow We also carry out short-term investigations where our routine monitoring identifies gaps or potential problems, such as poor air or water quality. -
Geology of the Wairarapa Area
GEOLOGY OF THE WAIRARAPA AREA J. M. LEE J.G.BEGG (COMPILERS) New International NewZOaland Age International New Zealand 248 (Ma) .............. 8~:~~~~~~~~ 16 il~ M.- L. Pleistocene !~ Castlecliffian We £§ Sellnuntian .~ Ozhulflanl Makarewan YOm 1.8 100 Wuehlaplngien i ~ Gelaslan Cl Nukumaruan Wn ~ ;g '"~ l!! ~~ Mangapanlan Ql -' TatarianiMidian Ql Piacenzlan ~ ~;: ~ u Wai i ian 200 Ian w 3.6 ,g~ J: Kazanlan a.~ Zanetaan Opoitian Wo c:: 300 '"E Braxtonisn .!!! .~ YAb 256 5.3 E Kunaurian Messinian Kapitean Tk Ql ~ Mangapirian YAm 400 a. Arlinskian :;; ~ l!!'" 500 Sakmarian ~ Tortonisn ,!!! Tongaporutuan Tt w'" pre-Telfordian Ypt ~ Asselian 600 '" 290 11.2 ~ 700 'lii Serravallian Waiauan 5w Ql ." i'l () c:: ~ 600 J!l - fl~ '§ ~ 0'" 0 0 ~~ !II Lillburnian 51 N 900 Langhian 0 ~ Clifdenian 5e 16.4 ca '1000 1 323 !II Z'E e'" W~ A1tonian PI oS! ~ Burdigalian i '2 F () 0- w'" '" Dtaian Po ~ OS Waitakian Lw U 23.8 UI nlan ~S § "t: ." Duntroonian Ld '" Chattian ~ W'" 28.5 P .Sll~ -''" Whalngaroan Lwh O~ Rupelian 33.7 Late Priabonian ." AC 37.0 n n 0 I ~~ ~ Bortonian Ab g; Lutetisn Paranaen Do W Heretauncan Oh 49.0 354 ~ Mangaorapan Om i Ypreslan .;;: w WalD8wsn Ow ~ JU 54.8 ~ Thanetlan § 370 t-- §~ 0'" ~ Selandian laurien Dt ." 61.0 ;g JM ~"t: c:::::;; a.os'"w Danian 391 () os t-- 65.0 '2 Maastrichtian 0 - Emslsn Jzl 0 a; -m Haumurian Mh :::;; N 0 t-- Campanian ~ Santonian 0 Pragian Jpr ~ Piripauan Mp W w'" -' t-- Coniacian 1ij Teratan Rt ...J Lochovlan Jlo Turonian Mannaotanean Rm <C !II j Arowhanan Ra 417 0- Cenomanian '" Ngaterian Cn Prldoli -
The 1934 Pahiatua Earthquake Sequence: Analysis of Observational and Instrumental Data
221 THE 1934 PAHIATUA EARTHQUAKE SEQUENCE: ANALYSIS OF OBSERVATIONAL AND INSTRUMENTAL DATA Gaye Downes1' 2, David Dowrick1' 4, Euan Smith3' 4 and Kelvin Berryman1' 2 ABSTRACT Descriptive accounts and analysis of local seismograms establish that the epicentre of the 1934 March 5 M,7.6 earthquake, known as the Pahiatua earthquake, was nearer to Pongaroa than to Pahiatua. Conspicuous and severe damage (MM8) in the business centre of Pahiatua in the northern Wairarapa led early seismologists to name the earthquake after the town, but it has now been found that the highest intensities (MM9) occurred about 40 km to the east and southeast of Pahiatua, between Pongaroa and Bideford. Uncertainties in the location of the epicentre that have existed for sixty years are now resolved with the epicentre determined in this study lying midway between those calculated in the 1930' s by Hayes and Bullen. Damage and intensity summaries and a new isoseismal map, derived from extensive newspaper reports and from 1934 Dominion Observatory "felt reports", replace previous descriptions and isoseismal maps. A stable solution for the epicentre of the mainshock has been obtained by analysing phase arrivals read from surviving seismograms of the rather small and poorly equipped 1934 New Zealand network of twelve stations (two privately owned). The addition of some teleseismic P arrivals to this solution shifts the location of the epicentre by less than 10 km. It lies within, and to the northern end of, the MM9 isoseismal zone. Using local instrumental data larger aftershocks and other moderate magnitude earthquakes that occurred within 10 days and 50 km of the mainshock have also been located. -
Wairarapa Train Services: Survey Results
Wairarapa train services: survey results Introduction Greater Wellington Regional Council carried out a survey of passengers on the north-bound Wairarapa trains on 22 June 2011 as part of the Wairarapa Public Transport Service Review. A total of 725 completed forms were returned. We would like to thank passengers and train-staff for your help with this survey. A summary of the results are shown below. The full survey report is available at www.gw.govt.nz/wairarapareview Where people live and how they get to the station About 25% of passengers live in each of Masterton, Carterton or Featherston. A further 13% of passengers live in Greytown and 6% in Martinborough. Sixty-eight percent of passengers travel to the station by car (57% parking their car at the station and 11% being dropped off). A further 23% of passengers walk or cycle to the station and 7% use the bus. Origin and destination The main boarding station in Wairarapa is Featherston (33%), followed by Masterton (28%), Carterton (25%) and Woodside (12%). Most passengers (85%) are going to Wellington, with the rest (15%) going to the Hutt Valley. Why people use the train, and purpose and frequency of travel The main reason people said they use the train is because it is cheaper than taking the car (56% of passengers) and a significant number also said it is quicker than driving (29% of passengers). Comfort (45% of passengers) and ability to work on the train (47% of passengers) were also important. Twenty-six percent of passengers also indicated that it’s environmentally responsible and 20% said they had no other transport option. -
Counting Kākahi Connected L3 TSM.Pdf
CONNECTED, LEVEL 3 2014, Why Is That? Counting Kākahi by Hannah Rainforth Overview This is a report about research that’s been done by a scientist. Hannah investigated kākahi in the Whanganui River to find whether the evidence supports claims by local kaumātua that they are disappearing. A Google Slides version of this article is available at www.connected.tki.org.nz. Science capability: Use evidence Text characteristics Science is a way of explaining the world. Science is An informal, conversational voice that includes empirical and measurable. This means that in science, questions to the reader and rhetorical questions. explanations need to be supported by evidence that is Photographs with captions, diagrams, illustrations, based on, or derived from, observations of the natural subheadings, and a glossary. world. Students should be encouraged to support their ideas with evidence and look for evidence that supports or Complex sentences containing explanations. contradicts other explanations. Scientific and technological vocabulary and words in At the core of science is theory building – making better te reo Māori that may be unfamiliar to some students. explanations. What sets scientific explanations apart from other ways of explaining the world is their reliance on evidence and their ability to evolve as new evidence comes to light. For more information about the “Use evidence” science capability, go to http://scienceonline.tki.org.nz/Introducing- five-science-capabilities/Use-evidence Curriculum context SCIENCE NATURE OF SCIENCE: LIVING WORLD: Ecology Key Nature of Science ideas Understanding about science Achievement objective(s) Evidence is based on, or derived from, observations of the natural world. -
LOWER NORTH ISLAND LONGER-DISTANCE ROLLING STOCK BUSINESS CASE PREPARED for GREATER WELLINGTON REGIONAL COUNCIL 2 December 2019
LOWER NORTH ISLAND LONGER-DISTANCE ROLLING STOCK BUSINESS CASE PREPARED FOR GREATER WELLINGTON REGIONAL COUNCIL 2 December 2019 This document has been prepared for the benefit of Greater Wellington Regional Council. No liability is accepted by this company or any employee or sub-consultant of this company with respect to its use by any other person. This disclaimer shall apply notwithstanding that the report may be made available to other persons for an application for permission or approval to fulfil a legal requirement. QUALITY STATEMENT PROJECT MANAGER PROJECT TECHNICAL LEAD Doug Weir Doug Weir PREPARED BY Doug Weir, Andrew Liese CHECKED BY Jamie Whittaker, Doug Weir, Deepa Seares REVIEWED BY Jamie Whittaker, Phil Peet APPROVED FOR ISSUE BY Doug Weir WELLINGTON Level 13, 80 The Terrace, Wellington 6011 PO Box 13-052, Armagh, Christchurch 8141 TEL +64 4 381 6700 REVISION SCHEDULE Authorisation Rev Date Description No. Prepared Checked Reviewed Approved by by by by 1 27/07/18 First Draft Final DW, AL JW JW DW 2 24/10/18 Updated First Draft Final DW JW JW DW Revised Draft Final (GWRC 3 05/08/19 DW DW PP DW Sustainable Transport Committee) 3 20/08/19 Updated Revised Draft Final DW DS PP DW Amended Draft Final 4 26/09/19 DW DW PP DW (GWRC Council) 5 02/12/19 Final DW DW PP DW Stantec │ Lower North Island Longer-Distance Rolling Stock Business Case │ 2 December 2019 Status: Final │ Project No.: 310200204 │ Our ref: 310200204 191202 Lower North Island Longer-Distance Rolling Stock Busines Case - Final.docx Executive Summary Introduction This business case has been prepared by Stantec New Zealand and Greater Wellington Regional Council (GWRC), with input from key stakeholders including KiwiRail, Transdev, Horizons Regional Council and the NZ Transport Agency (NZTA), and economic peer review by Transport Futures Limited. -
New Zealand National Climate Summary 2011: a Year of Extremes
NIWA MEDIA RELEASE: 12 JANUARY 2012 New Zealand national climate summary 2011: A year of extremes The year 2011 will be remembered as one of extremes. Sub-tropical lows during January produced record-breaking rainfalls. The country melted under exceptional heat for the first half of February. Winter arrived extremely late – May was the warmest on record, and June was the 3 rd -warmest experienced. In contrast, two significant snowfall events in late July and mid-August affected large areas of the country. A polar blast during 24-26 July delivered a bitterly cold air mass over the country. Snowfall was heavy and to low levels over Canterbury, the Kaikoura Ranges, the Richmond, Tararua and Rimutaka Ranges, the Central Plateau, and around Mt Egmont. Brief dustings of snow were also reported in the ranges of Motueka and Northland. In mid-August, a second polar outbreak brought heavy snow to unusually low levels across eastern and alpine areas of the South Island, as well as to suburban Wellington. Snow also fell across the lower North Island, with flurries in unusual locations further north, such as Auckland and Northland. Numerous August (as well as all-time) low temperature records were broken between 14 – 17 August. And torrential rain caused a State of Emergency to be declared in Nelson on 14 December, following record- breaking rainfall, widespread flooding and land slips. Annual mean sea level pressures were much higher than usual well to the east of the North Island in 2011, producing more northeasterly winds than usual over northern and central New Zealand. -
Economic Recovery Strategy
Manawatū-Whanganui Region (Post-COVID-19) Economic Recovery Strategy “WHAT” Survive Short-term Keep people in their jobs; keep businesses alive • Cash Support for businesses Survive 0-6 months 3 • Advice Wage subsidy 3 Keep people in work; provide work for businesses Revive Medium-term Shovel-ready, • Jobs Revive suffering from the COVID downturn 6-12 months job-rich infrastructure Phases Work • Businesses projects Create new, valuable jobs. Build vigorous, productive Plans Thrive Long-term Big Regional Thrive • Resilience businesses. Achieve ambitious regional goals. 12+ months Development Projects • Future-proof Priority Projects Box 2 – Project Detail High $ Estimated Central NZ Projects Impact Food O2NL Investment Jobs distribution Central NZ distribution – Regional Freight Ring Road and HQ Ruapehu c. $3-3.5 Freight efficiency and connectivity across Central North Island Freight Hub - significant development SkillsSkills & & Te Ahu a billion c. 350 for central New Zealand and ports, reduced freight Tourism project: new KiwiRail distribution hub, new regional freight Talent (public and construction costs, reduced carbon emissions, major wealth Talent Turanga ring road commercial) and job creation Shovel-ready Highway Lead: PNCC – Heather Shotter Skills & Talent Projects Critical north-south connection, freight SH1 – Otaki to North of Levin (O2NL) – major new alignment c. 300 over 5 Te Puwaha - c. $800 efficiency, safety and hazard resilience, major 1 2 for SH1 around Levin years for million wealth and job creation through processing, Whanganui Lead: Horowhenua District Council – David Clapperton construction Impact manufacturing and logistics growth Marton Port axis Manawatū Ruapehu Tourism - increasing Tourism revenue from $180m Facilities and tourism services development Rail Hub c. -
Hearing Transcript Day 21.Pdf
TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS BOARD OF INQUIRY MacKays to Peka Peka Expressway Proposal HEARING at KAPITI COAST on 10 JANUARY 2013 BOARD OF INQUIRY: Sir John Hansen (Chairperson) Environment Commissioner David Bunting (Board Member) Ms Glenice Paine (Board Member) Mr Mark Apeldoorn (Board Member) Page 1897 [9.31 am] CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Just before we call Mr Gross and Mr Gray, 5 Commissioner Bunting has indicated that he worked in the same organisation as Mr Gray many years ago. He identified that to the Board beforehand and, just for the record, we are satisfied there is no conflict of interest involved. So Mr Gross and Mr Gray if you would come forward please. 10 MR GROSS: Sir John, commissioners, my name is Michael Gross, I am currently chairperson of the Wellington District of the New Zealand Automobile Association. I have a background in local government, I chaired various local, regional and national bodies of local government 15 during the 1980s and 1990s and was spokesman for the New Zealand Local Government Association on transport issues at that time. After I exited local government in 1995 I was the establishment chair of the Transfund board and chaired that organisation for seven of its 20 nine years until policy changes saw it re-amalgamated with the Safety Authority and later, of course, morphed into the New Zealand Transport Agency as we have today. I have with me Mr Alex Gray who is an engineer who has spent a 25 career in major infrastructure projects around the Wellington region and he will largely present our submission. -
Te Korowai O Wainuiārua Historical Account – Draft for Eminent Historian Review Contents
Te Korowai o Wainuiārua historical account – 25 June 2020 Te Korowai o Wainuiārua Historical Account – Draft for eminent historian review Contents Te Korowai o Wainuiārua Historical Account – Draft for eminent historian review .............................. 1 1. Uenuku, Tamakana, and Tamahaki at 1840 and the Treaty of Waitangi ....................................... 3 Uenuku, Tamakana, and Tamahaki identity at 1840 .......................................................................... 3 Uenuku ............................................................................................................................................ 3 Tamakana ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Tamahaki ......................................................................................................................................... 3 The Treaty of Waitangi........................................................................................................................ 4 2. Uenuku, Tamakana, and Tamahaki and the Colonial State 1840-1860 .......................................... 4 The New Zealand Company ................................................................................................................ 4 The Spain Commission ........................................................................................................................ 5 Crown purchasing negotiations ......................................................................................................... -
Employment Analysis Report
Employment Analysis October 2020 Wellington Regional Growth Framework | 0 Introduction Ka ora te wai If the water is healthy Purpose of this report More detailed work, than has been undertaken in the Ka ora te whenua the land will be nourished The purpose of this report is to summarise existing Framework, will need to be undertaken to Ka ora te whenua If the land is nourished research and data to assist with regional spatial understand in more detail: Ka ora te tangata the people will be provided planning. No new analysis has been undertaken. This 1. How many jobs do we expect in each for report should be read as an input into other work, geographical area as of 2050? and not as a final conclusion on the spatial direction 2. What change is that from the current situation? for the Framework or as policy for any of the partner Mo te iti - mo te rahi For the little - for the large 3. What type of jobs are they? organisations. 4. What do we need to do to make this change? 1 As outlined in the Foundation Report for the This report builds upon the Foundation Report to Wellington Regional Growth Framework (the 2 provide background information to assist in analysing Framework), employment in the region is employment patterns and information and concentrated in central Wellington and a significant determine what changes may/could occur with number of commuters travel into central Wellington regards to employment and the Framework. from other parts of the region for employment. A key direction during development of the Regional employment is dominated by knowledge- Framework with regards to employment has been to based sector employment. -
Whanganui River Canoe Itinerary
WHANGANUI RIVER CANOE ITINERARY Paddle right through the Whanganui National Park, a remote and impenetrable region rich in Māoritanga (Maori culture). Deep jungles and incised rivers extend for 700 square kilometres and there is almost no road access. Canadian canoes are a comfortable and classic choice for this journey. Explore and enjoy the mighty Whanganui River - the life force of the area as it weaves its way from the mountains to the sea. LENGTH 5 days GRADE B (“Soft Adventure” with an element of challenge) * PRE-TRACK BRIEFING: Please call by the base at 6 Tay Street, Ohakune, the day before to collect your dry bags for packing. START 6:45am, 6 Tay St, Ohakune FINISH 3:30pm, Ohakune DEPARTURES October 2021: 4, 11, 18, 25 November 2021: 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 December 2021: 6, 13, 20, 27 January 2022: 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 February 2022: 7, 14, 21, 28 March 2022: 7, 14, 21, 28 April 2022: 4, 11, 18, 25 May 2022: 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 PRICE 1st Jun 2021 – 30th Jun 2022 5 Day Adult NZ$1345 5 Day Child NZ$1095 4 Day Adult NZ$1145 4 Day Child NZ$995 5-day trips depart on Mondays (dates above). 4-day trips depart the following date (on Tuesdays), to book the 4 day trip please enquire. The 4-day trip begins at 7.15am and follows Days 2 - 5 of the 5-day itinerary. “WE COULDN’T HAVE WANTED FOR ANYONE “5 DAYS OF ADVENTURE & FUN OF RIVER” BETTER” My 18 yr old son and I had a fantastic time on our trip, 5 days canoeing the A wonderful five day trip down the river in perfect weather.