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Taming Light and Electrons with Metamaterials Nader Engheta H. Nedwill Ramsey Professor University of Pennsylvania Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering Philadelphia, Pennsylvania In recent years, in my group we have been working on various aspects of metamaterials and plasmonic nano-optics. We have introduced and been developing the concept of “metatronics”, i.e. metamaterial-inspired optical nanocircuitry, in which the three fields of “electronics”, “photonics” and “magnetics” can be brought together seamlessly under one umbrella – a paradigm which I call the “Unified Paradigm of Metatronics”. In this novel optical circuitry, the nanostructures with specific values of permittivity and permeability may act as the lumped circuit elements such as nanocapacitors, nanoinductors and nanoresistors. Nonlinearity in metatronics can also provide us with novel nonlinear lumped elements. We have investigated the concept of metatronics through extensive analytical and numerical studies, computer simulations, and recently in a set of experiments at the IR wavelengths. We have shown that nanorods made of low- stressed Si3N4 with properly designed cross sectional dimensions indeed function as lumped circuit elements at the IR wavelengths between 8 to 14 microns. We have been exploring how metamaterials can be exploited to control the flow of photons, analogous to what semiconductors do for electrons, providing the possibility of one-way flow of photons. We are now extending the concept of metatronics to other platforms such as graphene, which is a single atomically thin layer of carbon atoms, with unusual conductivity functions. We study the graphene as a new paradigm for metatronic circuitry and also as a “flatland” platform for IR metamaterials and transformation optics, leading to the concepts of one-atom-thick metamaterials, and one-atom-thick circuit elements and optical devices. I will give an overview of our most recent results in these fields. .

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October 2011 NADER ENGHETA Current Position: H. Nedwill Ramsey Professor of Electrical and Systems Engineering, and Professor of Bioengineering (secondary appoint), University of Pennsylvania Address: Office: Home: Dept. of Electrical and Systems Engineering/6314 2077 Fox Creek Road University of Pennsylvania Berwyn, Pennsylvania 19312, U.S.A. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6390, U.S.A. Tel: +1-215-898-9777 Fax: +1-215-573-2068 E-mail: [email protected] URL: http://www.ee.upenn.edu/~engheta/ Educational Background: June 1982 Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering (with a minor in Physics) California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Pasadena, California June 1979 M.S. in Electrical Engineering California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Pasadena, California June 1978 B.S. in Electrical Engineering (with highest honor/rank) University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Citizenship: U.S. Citizen Research Interests: Metamaterials, Plasmonics, Nano-optics, Nanophotonics, Optical Nanocircuits, Metamaterial-Inspired Nanophotonics and Nanosystems ³Metatronics´ , Nanostructured Materials Modeling, Graphene Metamaterials, Nano-Electromagnetism, Theory of Nanoscale Devices and Components, Miniaturized Antennas, Electromagnetic/Photonic Band Gap Structures, One-way Flow of Photons, Bio-Inspired/Biomimetic Sensing, Processing, and Displaying Polarization Information, Reverse- Engineering of Polarization Vision and Information Sensing in Nature, Physics of Information Contents in Polarization Vision, Bio-Inspired Hyperspectral Imaging, Through-Wall Microwave
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