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Angolan Giraffe (Giraffa Camelopardalis Ssp
Angolan Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis ssp. angolensis) Appendix 1: Historical and recent geographic range and population of Angolan Giraffe G. c. angolensis Geographic Range ANGOLA Historical range in Angola Giraffe formerly occurred in the mopane and acacia savannas of southern Angola (East 1999). According to Crawford-Cabral and Verissimo (2005), the historic distribution of the species presented a discontinuous range with two, reputedly separated, populations. The western-most population extended from the upper course of the Curoca River through Otchinjau to the banks of the Kunene (synonymous Cunene) River, and through Cuamato and the Mupa area further north (Crawford-Cabral and Verissimo 2005, Dagg 1962). The intention of protecting this western population of G. c. angolensis, led to the proclamation of Mupa National Park (Crawford-Cabral and Verissimo 2005, P. Vaz Pinto pers. comm.). The eastern population occurred between the Cuito and Cuando Rivers, with larger numbers of records from the southeast corner of the former Mucusso Game Reserve (Crawford-Cabral and Verissimo 2005, Dagg 1962). By the late 1990s Giraffe were assumed to be extinct in Angola (East 1999). According to Kuedikuenda and Xavier (2009), a small population of Angolan Giraffe may still occur in Mupa National Park; however, no census data exist to substantiate this claim. As the Park was ravaged by poachers and refugees, it was generally accepted that Giraffe were locally extinct until recent re-introductions into southern Angola from Namibia (Kissama Foundation 2015, East 1999, P. Vaz Pinto pers. comm.). BOTSWANA Current range in Botswana Recent genetic analyses have revealed that the population of Giraffe in the Central Kalahari and Khutse Game Reserves in central Botswana is from the subspecies G. -
Community-Based Conservation and Protected Areas in Namibia: Social-Ecological Linkages for Biodiversity
Community-Based Conservation and Protected Areas in Namibia: Social-Ecological Linkages for Biodiversity By Arthur Hoole A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Natural Resources Institute University of Manitoba Winnipeg, Manitoba March, 2008 THE UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES ***** COPYRIGHT PERMISSION Community-Based Conservation and Protected Areas in Namibia: Social-Ecological Linkages for Biodiversity By Arthur Hoole A Thesis/Practicum submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies of the University of Manitoba in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (c) 2008 Permission has been granted to the Library of the University of Manitoba to lend or sell copies of this thesis/practicum, to the National Library of Canada to microfilm this thesis and to lend or sell copies of the film, and to University Microfilms Inc. to publish an abstract of this thesis/practicum. This reproduction or copy of this thesis has been made available by authority of the copyright owner solely for the purpose of private study and research, and may only be reproduced and copied as permitted by copyright laws or with express written authorization from the copyright owner. i To the memory of my parents, and for Leslie ii ABSTRACT This study investigates the premise that national park designations and management in Southern Africa decoupled indigenous communities from their local ecosystems. The research explores ways and means to recouple communities and national parks to promote biodiversity. The relationships are characterized between Namibia’s community-based resource management program (CBNRM), conservancies, and protected areas system, with particular reference to the Ehi-rovipuka Conservancy and Etosha National Park in northern Namibia. -
Caprivi and Khaudum Safari
CAPRIVI & KHAUDUM SAFARI Visit remote and beautiful areas often devoid of other visitors on this safari through Namibia’s northeast and Caprivi Strip. Sleep under soft duvets on stretcher beds in comfortable mobile camps erected for you and enjoy relaxed evenings at smart lodges. Your knowledgeable guide will escort you through the rugged wilderness of Khaudum National Park, a densely wooded wilderness region of the northern Kalahari that’s unreachable in a 2WD vehicle. Experience rural village life and travel through lush green landscapes not see in the western desert regions of Namibia. Seek out wildlife on the fertile flood plains, swamps and in the riverine forests of the small but fascinating Mahango Game Reserve and in the larger, wilder Mudumu National Park. Finally, enjoy the tranquil experience of cruising along the Chobe River in a House Boat whilst watching animals drink at the waters edge. Day 1 - Windhoek After checking through customs at Windhoek Airport, you are met and transferred to a quiet guesthouse set in pretty gardens and situated in one of the city’s leafy suburbs. Spend the afternoon relaxing and getting over your long flight or take the time to explore Windhoek. Ask your hosts to recommend their favourite restaurant from one of the city’s many good eateries or perhaps arrange to dine in. No meals are included. Day 2 – Okonjima Your guide will meet you at your guesthouse after breakfast for the drive north through a region of gentle rolling hills where many of Namibia’s larger farms and ranches can be found. One such farm has been transformed into a wildlife reserve and is home to the AfriCat Foundation, an organization dedicated to the conservation and protection of Namibia’s predators – in particular leopard and cheetah. -
Itinerario Namibia, Botswana & Zimbabwe
Namibia, Botswana & Zimbabwe 9 DAYS | 2021 NEW WORLD SAFARIS D E S T I N A T I O N M A N A G E M E N T C O M P A N Y African travel specialists www.newworldsafaris.com Information DAY Itinerary Distance Example hotels MEAL 01 Windhoek Town Lodge Windhoek D 02 Windhoek | Okahandja | Etosha 450 km Etotongwe Lodge BLD 03 Etosha NP | Tsumeb/ Etosha Region 250 km Makalani Hotel BD 04 Tsumeb/Etosha Region | Divundu 580 km Rainbow River Lodge BD 05 Divundu | Caprivi 260 km Zambezi Mubala Lodge BD 06 Caprivi Zambezi Mubala Lodge BD 07 Caprivi | Chobe National Park 250 km Trave Lodge BD 08 Chobe National Park Trave Lodge BD 09 Chobe National Park | Victoria Falls 100 km The Kingdom at the Falls BD 10 Victoria Falls | Departure D Key B L D Breakfast Lunch Dinner www.newworldsafaris.com Itinerary Day 01 | Windhoek You will be welcomed at the airport and escorted to your hotel. Before you arrive at your hotel, an orienta- tion city tour through Windhoek begins. Here you can see the Christ Church, the boulevard, the equestrian monument and the district of Klein Windhoek, as well as the district of the Bantu-speaking Katutura commu- nity. The rest of the day is at your disposal. In the evening, enjoy a dinner at Joe’s Beerhouse. Day 02 | Windhoek - Okahandja - Etosha National Park After breakfast, continue towards Outjo. You drive through typical African semi-desert landscapes and stop in Okahandja, where you visit the famous wood carving market. Visitors can learn about the art of wood car- ving and buy small souvenirs here. -
National Parks of Namibia.Pdf
Namibia’s National Parks “Our national parks are one of Namibia’s most valuable assets. They are our national treasures and their tourism potential should be harnessed for the benefi t of all people.” His Excellency Hifi kepunye Pohamba Republic of Namibia President of the Republic of Namibia Ministry of Environment and Tourism Exploring Namibia’s natural treasures Sparsely populated and covering a vast area of 823 680 km2, roughly three times the size of the United King- dom, Namibia is unquestionably one of Africa’s premier nature tourism destinations. There is also no doubt that the Ministry of Environment and Tourism is custodian to some of the biggest, oldest and most spectacular parks on our planet. Despite being the most arid country in sub-Saharan Af- rica, the range of habitats is incredibly diverse. Visitors can expect to encounter coastal lagoons dense with flamingos, towering sand-dunes, and volcanic plains carpeted with spring flowers, thick forests teeming with seasonal elephant herds up to 1 000 strong and lush sub-tropical wetlands that are home to crocodile, hippopotami and buffalo. The national protected area network of the Ministry of Environment and Tourism covers 140 394 km2, 17 per cent of the country, and while the century-old Etosha National and Namib-Naukluft parks are deservedly re- garded as the flagships of Namibia’s conservation suc- cess, all the country’s protected areas have something unique to offer. The formidable Waterberg Plateau holds on its summit an ecological ‘lost world’ cut off by geology from its surrounding plains for millennia. The Fish River Canyon is Africa’s grandest, second in size only to the American Grand Canyon. -
PISC ES Env Ir Onmental Serv Ices (Pt Y) Lt D Namparks Coastal National Parks Development Programme – Cape Cross Desalination Plant
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR A CONTAINERISED DESALINATION PLANT AT THE CAPE CROSS RESERVE MARINE ECOLOGY SPECIALIST ASSESSMENT Prepared for SLR Environmental Consulting (Namibia) (Pty) Ltd On behalf of Lund Consulting Engineers Prepared by Andrea Pulfrich September 2020 PISC ES Env ir onmental Serv ices (Pt y) Lt d NamParks Coastal National Parks Development Programme – Cape Cross Desalination Plant OWNERSHIP OF REPORTS AND COPYRIGHTS © 2020 Pisces Environmental Services (Pty) Ltd. All Rights Reserved. This document is the property of the author. The information, ideas and structure are subject to the copyright laws or statutes of South Africa and may not be reproduced in part or in whole, or disclosed to a third party, without prior written permission of the author. Copyright in all documents, drawings and records, whether produced manually or electronically, that form part of this report shall vest in Pisces Environmental Services (Pty) Ltd. None of the documents, drawings or records may be used or applied in any manner, nor may they be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means whatsoever for or to any other person, without the prior written consent of Pisces, except when they are reproduced for purposes of the report objectives as part of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) undertaken by SLR Environmental Consulting (Namibia) (Pty) Ltd. Andrea Pulfrich Pisces Environmental Services PO Box 302, McGregor 6708, South Africa, Tel: +27 21 782 9553 E-mail: [email protected] Website: -
A Reconstruction of the Cape (South African) Fur Seal Harvest 1653–1899 and a Comparison with the 20Th-Century Harvest
Research Articles South African Journal of Science 104, March/April 2008 107 A reconstruction of the Cape (South African) fur seal harvest 1653–1899 and a comparison with the 20th-century harvest Jeremy David and Lance van Sittert of the seals since the early days of exploitation. Seals preferentially colonize near-shore rocky islands, which are cooler than the The Cape fur seal was an abundant resource in southern Africa, mainland and are free from land predators, including man. It is when first discovered by itinerant sailing vessels in the late 16th therefore possible that in the pristine state, the seal population century. Seals were slaughtered indiscriminately by the sailors for was constrained by space limitation, as all the colonized islands skins, meat and oil for three centuries from around 1600 to 1899. were small in area, with the exception of Robben and Dassen Government controls over the sealing industry were first intro- islands in South Africa and Possession Island in Namibia, on all duced as late as 1893, by which time at least 23 seal colonies had of which seal breeding colonies are currently absent. become extinct and the seal population had been significantly Since the early time of exploitation, when all colonies were on reduced. This paper reconstructs the historical seal harvest from islands, seven mainland colonies have become established (six in the time of arrival of the first settlers in 1652 up to 1899. These data Namibia and one in South Africa), all of which are not space are then compared with modern harvest data from 1900 to 2000, limited and which have become home to around 75% of the illustrating the marked increase in the harvest from about 1950, and population.7 In addition, there are 18 island colonies, making a the concomitant recovery of the seal population to a level of around total of 25 breeding colonies in all (see Fig. -
Cape Cross Seal Reserve
Republic of Namibia Ministry of Environment and Tourism Cape Cross Seal Reserve A rich, rough history Visitors to the Cape Cross Seal Reserve are first hit by In 1893 Captain Becker of the German cruiser Falke found the intense heat of the desert and then, as they move Cão’s padrão, more than 400 years after it was erected. closer to the seals, the cold, off-shore winds. This is the Realising its historic value, Becker removed and shipped nature of Namibia’s coastline – wild and raw – much the it to Germany where the German Kaiser ordered a granite same today as it was in 1486 when the Portuguese ex- replica of the padrão. The replica was erected at Cape plorer, Diego Cão, planted a padrão, or stone cross, into Cross in 1895. the sand, establishing Portugal’s claim to the territory. In 1980 the National Monuments Council placed an- Two years into the voyage and after planting the padrão other replica of the cross on the exact spot on which at Cape Cross, the crew returned home, but without Cão. Cao’s original padrão stood. Recognising that history has He had disappeared and all documents relating to this several voices, it was decided that both crosses would expedition were lost in a fire. All that remained was a remain. stone cross and questions. Near the two crosses, is a ‘seal stone’ with an English Walking around Cape Cross today, there are glimpses into summary of the Latin and Portugese texts from the pa- the past that also raise questions, such as why are there drão; an engraving of a caravel and the coats of arms two crosses here? of the national monuments council; a long flat stone with German, Afrikaans and Portuguese inscriptions; and Did you know? Cão’s coat of arms engraved on an oval stone. -
Cape Cross Salt Mining
ENVIRONMENTAL OVERVIEW AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES ON EXCLUSIVE PROSPECTING LICENCE EPL4185 AT WLOTZKASBAKEN January 2013 Prepared by: Gecko Namibia (Pty) Ltd Gecko House 8 Sinclair Road Windhoek, Namibia Reviewed by: Nam Enviro Management and Training Services cc Mutjinde Katjiua SUMMARY Gecko Namibia (Pty) Ltd, in the name of its subsidiary Gecko Salt (Pty) Ltd holds EPL4185 which covers 75,335 hectares of coastal desert plains from north of Swakopmund to just south of the Henties Bay peri-urban area. Gecko intends to establish the “Vision Industrial Park” and harbour within the area. The development will require a large amount of fine and coarse aggregate material as well as armour stone for the construction of a breakwater facility. Besides the envisaged VIP development, Gecko is in the process of exploring a number of high-grade marble occurrences on this EPL. As part of the EPL4185 falls within the Dorob National Park, Gecko is submitting this EIA together with Environmental Questionnaires and other prescribed documentation in application for an Environmental Clearance Certificate under the Environmental Management Act of 2007. The company has drawn up an Environmental Management Plan for the prospecting operations and is currently in the process of implementing those measures. Management and exterior control on the adherence of the proposed mitigation actions are considered important tools in preventing negative environmental impacts from the operations. Activities during the exploration phase include sampling, testing and exploratory drilling. The activities are temporary and are conducted at a small scale than those at the drilling/development, production, and decommissioning/reclamation phases. -
Extinction Risk Globally Endangered
Conservation news 327 extinction risk Globally Endangered (GE), Evolutionarily New tourism concessions in National Parks to Distinct and Globally Endangered (EDGE) scores can be benefit community conservancies in Namibia computed for designing conservation strategies (see www. edgeofexistence.org). Although the long-term survival of protected areas is widely fi The availability of genetic data resources linked to a large believed to depend on them bene ting local communities, and reliable repository of taxonomy is therefore essential it is unusual for communities to be given major tourism for phylogenetically informed conservation strategies. opportunities in national parks. The recent allocation During 2010–2013 the EU Indexing for Life (i4Life) project of tourism concessions to community conservancies in (www.i4life.eu), coordinated at the University of Reading, Namibia has passed with little comment and should be ’ UK, established a virtual research community to enable six recognized more widely as a major milestone in Namibia s partners to engage in a programme to enumerate the support for community-based conservation. extent of life. The partners were the Global Biodiversity The development of the Caprivi Nature Park provided the fi fi Information Facility, the European Molecular Biology rst impetus towards community bene ts from protected- 1990 Laboratory–European Bioinformatics Institute, IUCN, area tourism in Namibia. At independence in local 6 000 LifeWatch, the Encyclopedia of Life, and the Barcode of people (about , of whom lived in the Park) agreed that it Life programme. should be upgraded to the Bwabwata National Park only if fi The project built on the common need of these partners they were to be the primary bene ciaries. -
Kunene Regional Ecological Analyses 2011 Annual Report: Assisting Conservancies with Seasonal Wildlife Monitoring Efforts
Round River Conservation Studies Kunene Regional Ecological Analyses 2011 Annual Report: Assisting Conservancies with Seasonal Wildlife Monitoring Efforts January 26, 2012 Wildlife Monitoring in Namibia’s Kunene Region – Round River 2011 2 Wildlife Monitoring in Namibia’s Kunene Region – Round River 2011 Kunene Regional Ecological Analyses: Assisting Conservancies with Seasonal Wildlife Monitoring Annual Report to the Namibia Ministry of Environment and Tourism, with respect to Research Permit # 1621/2011 January 26, 2012 Dr. Kimberly S. Heinemeyer1, Lead Scientist Contributing authors: R. Karimi, V. Endjala, C. Fancik, M. Hogfeldt, A. LeClerq, M. Louis, J. Miller, A. Shawler, R. Tingey, and E. Youngblood Cite as: Heinemeyer, K. S., R. Karimi, V. Endjala, C. Fancik, M. Hogfeldt, A. LeClerq, M. Louis, J. Miller, A. Shawler, R. Tingey, and E. Youngblood. Kunene Regional Ecological Analysis: Assisting conservancies with seasonal wildlife monitoring. 2011 Annual Report to the Namibia Ministry of Environment and Tourism. Available at www.roundriver.org 1 Contact: Round River Conservation Studies, 284 West 400 North Suite, Salt Lake City, UT 84103; [email protected] 3 Wildlife Monitoring in Namibia’s Kunene Region – Round River 2011 4 Wildlife Monitoring in Namibia’s Kunene Region – Round River 2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract .................................................................................................................................... 7 Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................. -
The Namibian Leopard: National Census and Sustainable Hunting Practices
THE NAMIBIAN LEOPARD: NATIONAL CENSUS AND SUSTAINABLE HUNTING PRACTICES In Cooperation with The Ministry of Environment and Tourism Study Report Conducted by Dr. Louisa Richmond-Coggan, LRC Wildlife Conservation 31st March 2019 Acknowledgments This study was undertaken on behalf of the Namibian Professional Hunting Association (NAPHA) and the Ministry of Environment and Tourism (MET), both of which were committed to the need for an update on the status of Namibia’s leopard population. NAPHA President, Danene van der Westhuyzen, and CEO, Tanya Dahl, along with the EXCO, leopard committee and administration staff helped to facilitate the smooth running of the study. Thanks go to MET Deputy Director of Scientific Services, Kenneth Uiseb, along with Iifo Fillemon, Holger Kolberg and Oiva Akudhenga and the staff of the permit office for allowing access to key data and providing insights into complex Ministry processes. Many other people and organisations contributed to the successful completion of this study and we would like to thank you all; Additional specialised analysis was conducted by Dr. Vera De Cauwer (Namibia University of Science and Technology), Oliver Baines and Alice Jarvis (EIS). Dr. Chris Brown (Namibian Chamber of Environment), Dr. Morgan Hauptfleisch (Namibia University of Science and Technology) and Angus Middleton (Namibia Nature Foundation) provided invaluable guidance and support throughout. The Large Carnivore Management Association of Namibia members were instrumental in the collection of leopard presence and density data from across Namibia. The Namibia Agricultural Union and their local farmer associations, the Conservancy Association of Namibia, the Hospitality Association of Namibia and Wildlife Game Ranches for their assistance raising the study’s profile among their members and collecting questionnaire data on behalf of the study.