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The Magazine for and Recreation Vol. 46 No. 4

July 2020

ADAPTIVE TRAINING Athletes modify workouts during pandemic MIND GAMES Adjusting to Paralympic postponement En Garde! The art of wheelchair

Inside SPORTS ’N SPOKES Features

16 Mental Shift Following the postponement of the 2020 Tokyo Paralympics until 2021 because of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, some hopeful athletes have had to refocus. by Shelly Anderson 22 Parafencing Prowess Team USA Parafencers say there’s an art to the — which involves blades, instinct and timing. As they prepare for the Tokyo Paralympics, they want to get others involved, too. by Jonathan Gold 28 Staying Strong With the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic shutting sports events and gyms down across the country, some Paralympians found ways to adapt and still practice their training — albeit differently. by John Groth

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on sportsnspokes.com Scan This! Digital Highlights Or go to JUNIOR ATHLETE OF THE YEAR WHEELCHAIR TOURNEY sportsnspokes.com SPORTS ’N SPOKES will announce The Kansas City Royals Wheelchair Softball Club is hosting a its Junior Athlete of the Year wheelchair softball tournament July 11 at Pleasant Valley Park in award winner later this summer, Kansas City, Mo., and SPORTS ’N SPOKES will be there. Interested so visit the website to find out players can sign up at softball.registerKC.com. Check out our who received the honor. Facebook page and the website for photo and video coverage.

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 3 Inside SPORTS ’N SPOKES

6 MY OPINION Digital Change by Tom Fjerstad

14 THE EXTRA POINT Making A Major Move by John Groth

33 PEOPLE You Can Still Be An Athlete by Bill Huber 16 36 OUTDOORS Working Outside The Box by Shelly Anderson

Also in This Issue

8 In The Game

13 Spokes Stars

27 Sports Associations

38 On The Sidelines

41 Classifieds

41 ProShop

42 Final Frame 22

On the cover: Four-time SPORTS ’N SPOKES (ISSN 0161-6706). Published bi- Wheelchair World Championship month ly in January, March, May, July, September, and team member Ellen Geddes, right, November, by the Paralyzed Veterans of America, Inc., at 2111 East Highland Avenue, Suite 180, Phoenix, AZ parafences for Team USA. Photo 85016-4702, U.S.A. (602) 224-0500. Periodicals postage by Ginny Boydston. paid at Phoenix, AZ, and at additional entry offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to SPORTS ’N SPOKES, 2111 East Highland Avenue, Suite 180, Phoenix, AZ 85016-4702, U.S.A. Subscription rates: $21 annually. Foreign orders: $27 (U.S. funds drawn on a U.S. bank).

44 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020

TOM FJERSTAD My Opinion

Digital Change ternet service may not be available, such as when you’re on an airline flight. And all of the back issues become immedi- hether you’re reading this ately available to you even if you’re a brand month’s column in the W new magazine subscriber. Wow, instant S’NS li- traditional printed version of brary! Want another fun feature? Your new li- SPORTS ’N SPOKES (S’NS) or taking brary is searchable. Want to read about the Bos- it in through our digital platform, ton Marathon? Enter it into the search bar, and how we consume media has come a long way every article with a mention of the famed race in a relatively short period of time. will instantly appear for your reading pleasure. Advances in technology mean you no longer The first digital version of S’NS was issued need to be physically holding a newspaper, mag- in September 2014. I have that one, as well as Published by Paralyzed Veterans of America azine or book to enjoy its contents. The growth of 2111 E. Highland Ave, Suite 180 every issue since, downloaded onto my iPad. Phoenix AZ 85016 • (602) 224-0500 laptops, smartphones and tablets allows you to All current print subscriptions will automati- read what you want, when and where you want. EDITOR cally be converted to digital only starting with All that technical advancement and growth the January 2021 issue. If you’re a current sub- Tom Fjerstad, ext. 100 has changed how many people get their news scriber and don’t already receive an email that [email protected] and information. People are foregoing tradi- looks like the photo below, contact us to provide tional printed newspaper or magazine sub- OPERATIONS MANAGER your email for uninterrupted delivery of S’NS. scriptions in favor of digital formats. Sherri Shea, ext. 102 That has caused a change in the business [email protected] model of countless publishers across the coun- ASSISTANT EDITOR try, and S’NS is joining them. Beginning in Jan- uary 2021, S’NS will be going to a totally digital Andy Nemann, ext. 112 [email protected] format and ceasing the production of the ac- tual printed magazine. S’NS isn’t going away — EDITORIAL COORDINATORS we’re just adapting to the times. John Groth, ext. 105 We’ve talked about this switch for some time, [email protected] and many factors led to our decision, including fi- Brittany Martin, ext. 110 nancial. However, I believe the biggest influence [email protected] is how many benefits the digital version provides that simply aren’t possible in a printed magazine. ART & PRODUCTION One of the features I know many of our read- Ann Garvey, ext. 103 ers truly appreciate is being able to navigate [email protected] through the magazine with voice recognition Accessing the magazine on your mobile de- software, such as Dragon. Another advantage is Kerry Randolph, ext. 104 vice simply requires you to download the free [email protected] being able to increase the font size of the words S’NS application from either iTunes or Google in a particular article to make reading eas- ADVERTISING Play. Then, enter your email address and pass- ier without breaking out the reading glasses. word at the login screen. Your password is your Steve Max, 215-284-8787 Other features include embedded videos and customer number. [email protected] live links to websites. If you have any concerns or questions What I see as one of the big pluses of a dig- SUBSCRIPTIONS about your current subscription and its tran- ital S’NS is being able to access years’ worth of sition to digital, feel free to shoot an email to Suzi Hubbard, ext. 109 issues on your device. Issues can also be down- [email protected] [email protected]. S’NS loaded to your device for enjoyment when in- WEB CONTENT

Christopher Di Virgilio, ext. 106 Now in its 45th year of publication, SPORTS ’N SPOKES is the nation’s premier magazine for wheelchair sports and recreation primarily for those [email protected] with spinal-cord injury, spina bifida, amputation and some congenital defects. Not respon sible for unsolicited material. SPORTS ’N SPOKES neither endorses nor guarantees any of the products or services advertised. © 2020 Paralyzed Veterans of America. All rights reserved. Reproduction of the whole or any part of the contents without permission is prohibited.

66 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 Changes on the Horizon

Beginning with the January 2021 issue, SPORTS ’N SPOKES is moving to a digital-only platform and ceasing the production of the printed magazine. SPORTS ’N SPOKES isn’t going away – we’re just adapting to the times. All print subscriptions will be converted to digital. We will deliver the same great sports and recreation content, directly to your desktop or mobile device, along with many additional benefits that are just not possible with a print publication.

• Lower subscription rate

• Faster delivery

• Ability to change the size of type

• Ability to download an issue

• Navigate the pages with a click of the mouse or swipe of your finger

• Searchable issues

• Library of past issues included SNS Digital

• Easy to access additional information with live links to websites and emails

• Extra coverage using embedded video and audio

• Environmentally friendly

An email address is required to receive the digital issue. Email your name, mailing address and current email address to [email protected] no later than Dec. 1 in order to receive the January 2021 issue. NEWS FOR THE WHEELCHAIR SPORTS COMPETITOR In The Game

ATHLETICS 2019-2020 season intercollegiate and ju- nior division award winners, in graphic on VA Cancels Two Sports Events pages 9 and 10. n early June, the Department of Veter- Ians Affairs (VA) announced two sport- ing events — the Sept. 13–18 National Dis- abled Veterans TEE (Training, Exposure and USA Wheelchair Football League Experience) Tournament in Riverside, Iowa, heelchair football could be coming to and the Sept. 20–25 National Veterans Sum- a city near you this fall. mer Sports Clinic in San Diego — have been W With the help of the National Foot- canceled because of the novel coronavirus ball League-Bob Woodruff Foundation (COVID-19) pandemic. The VA made this decision out of an abundance of caution for the health, safety and well-being of veterans and their fami- lies, employees and community partners, it says in a press release. The VA plans to hold the 2021 National Veterans Summer Sports Clinic in San Diego, and the VA and Disabled American Healthy Lifestyles and Creating Commu- Veterans (DAV) plan to host the 2021 Na- nity grant, Move United announced the tional Disabled Veterans TEE Tournament launch of the USA Wheelchair Football in Iowa. League in May. It plans to start the league in four cities — (Great Lakes World Championships Moved Adaptive Sports Association), Kansas City (Midwest Adaptive Sports), Los Ange- he 2021 World Para Athletics Champi- les (Angel City Sports) and Phoenix (Abil- Tonships in Kobe, , have been re- ity360 Adaptive Sports & Fitness Center) scheduled because of the novel coronavi- — this summer. rus (COVID-19) pandemic, moving to Aug. “We believe that sports has the unique 26–Sept. 4, 2022. The Games were originally power to bring people together and to push scheduled for Sept. 17–26, 2021, but were them beyond what is possible, redefining moved to 2022 to avoid a clash with the their ability,” says Move United Executive Di- 2021 Tokyo . rector Glenn Merry in a press release. In 2022, it will mark the 10th year of the Marine Corps Cpl. Bart Salgado helped World Para Athletics Championships. More build the Wheelchair Football League and than 1,300 athletes from 100 countries are will serve as Angel City’s coach in Los expected to compete. Angeles. Salgado helped organize the The World Para Athletics Championships Blister Bowl wheelchair football tourna- will be the first major para sport competi- ment in the early 2000s and served on its tion in Japan after the Paralympics. rules committee. He helped structure the rules and guidelines for the Wheelchair Football League. “It’s unbelievable to see how far I’ve come. NWBA Award Winners Announced I’m grateful to have a hand in starting this league,” Salgado says in a press release. he National For more information, visit TAssociation in March announced its moveunitedsport.org.

88 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 National Wheelchair Basketball Association Awards (continued on page 10)

Women (Intercollegiate Division)

Academic All-American Team Name Team Name Team Weronika Maksimowicz University of Alabama Georgia Inglis University of Alabama Jordan Lee University of Illinois Marissa Bartels University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Abby Farrell University of Illinois Honorable Mention Academic All-American Team Lindsey Zurbrugg University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Rosalie Lalonde University of Alabama Kate Lang University of Alabama All-Rookie Team Élodie Tessier University of Texas-Arlington Lizzy Guerin University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Kady Dandeneau University of Illinois Catha Weiss University of Alabama Jordan Chilton University of Arizona Second All-American Team Darlene Hunter University of Texas-Arlington Arinn Young University of Alabama Élodie Tessier University of Texas-Arlington Annabelle Lindsay University of Texas-Arlington Ali Ibanez University of Illinois First All-American Team Josie Aslakson University of Arizona Josie DeHart University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Lindsey Zurbrugg University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Rosalie Lalonde University of Alabama Kady Dandeneau University of Illinois

Player of the Year: Kady Dandeneau, University of Illinois Frank M. Brasile Sportsmanship Award: Lindsey Zurbrugg, University of Wisconsin-Whitewater

Men (Intercollegiate Division)

Academic All-American Team Name Team Name Team Phil Evans University of Arizona Will Speed Edinboro University Eric Hamilton Jr. University of Nebraska-Omaha Alex Hummer University of Texas-Arlington Kyle Jankowski University of Illinois Honorable Mention Academic All-American Team Antoine Gray University of Texas-Arlington Brian Garber University of Arizona Adryan Powell University of Texas-Arlington Chayse Wolf Edinboro University AJ Messmer University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Amen Alyasiry University of Arizona Ryan Kile Southwest Minnesota State University All-Rookie Team Luke Robinson Auburn University Eric Hamilton University of Nebraska-Omaha Koda Inman-Ahlstrom University of Missouri Karl Yares University of Arizona Grady Gordon University of Alabama All-American Second Team Sidney Attiogbe University of Missouri Antoine Gray University of Texas-Arlington Jeromie Meyer University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Fabian Romo University of Texas-Arlington Tyrone Griner University of Arizona All-American First Team Adryan Powell University of Texas-Arlington Jesus Villa Southwest Minnesota State University Tyler Buysse University of Missouri Colin Higgins University of Missouri Chayse Wolf Edinboro University

Player of the Year: Jesus Villa, Southwest Minnesota State University Frank M. Brasile Sportsmanship Award: Chayse Wolf, Edinboro University

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 9 In The Game

National Wheelchair Basketball Association Awards (continued from page 9)

Junior Division

2020 Timothy J. Nugent High School Academic All-Americans First Team Name Team High School/State Jack Pierre Minnesota Junior Rolling Timberwolves Edina/Edina, Minn. Lily Lautenschlager Nebraska Red Dawgs Lincoln East/Lincoln, Neb. Raia Ottenheimer Mad City Badgers Madison West/Madison, Wis. Cameron Poole Rockford Junior Chariots Rockford Christian/Rockford, Ill. Hannah Smith Sportable Spokes Smith Home-Based Education/Henrico, Va.

Honorable Mention Team Name Team High School/State Aidan Gravelle Minnesota Junior Rolling Timberwolves Loyola Catholic/Mankato, Minn. Alma Velazquez Utah Rush Viewmont/Bountiful, Utah

2020 Timothy J. Nugent Academic Achievers Name Team Name Team Tucker Anderson Charlotte Rollin’ Hornets Zane Jasper-Jax Goodwin Lakeshore Sharks Caleb Roach Nebraska Red Dawgs Sean Nichols Cincinnati Dragons Mary McLendon Lakeshore Lakers Owen Horsley Dallas Junior Wheelchair Mavericks Arelle Middleton Rancho Halos Jonathan Adam Smith Charlotte Rollin’ Hornets Ben Edwards Kansas City Kings Eli Johnson Nebraska Red Dawgs Skyler Fisher Dallas Junior Wheelchair Mavericks Cameron Ruis Charlotte Rollin’ Hornets Olivia Molnar Dallas Junior Wheelchair Mavericks Elliott Murphy Kansas City Kings Preston Howell Charlotte Rollin’ Hornets Riley Porter Utah Rush Sadie Absher Charlotte Rollin’ Hornets Anderson Strom Kansas City Kings

Award Winners

Courage Center Award of Merit for Outstanding Leadership in Developing the Junior Division Award: Cincinnati Dragons (Greater Cincinnati Adapted Sports Club) Dave Ruback Legacy Award: Jason Joines (BlazeSports Junior Hawks) Dr. Robert Szyman Leadership Award: Kelly Fischbach (Nebraska Red Dawgs) Ed Owen Coach of the Year Award: Dave Kiley (Charlotte Rollin’ Hornets – Varsity)

ing during the novel coronavirus scored points for each athlete’s in- POWERLIFTING (COVID-19) pandemic. dividual performance. Muratova, Torres A three-time Paralympic cham- Team Blue, featuring three-time pion, Muratova scored 122.14 Paralympic gold medalist Ama- Win Online Titles points, defeating fellow Russian lia Perez from , Telesca ussia’s Vera Muratova and Co- teammate Anastasiia Mamad- and Kazakhstan’s Rakhmetzhan Rlombia’s Fabio Torres each amirova (108.10) and Kazakhstan’s Khamayev, Aline Solodukhina and earned individual early-May titles Raushan Koishibayeva (103.92). Koishibayeva, won the team title in the first Online World Cup Se- Torres finished with 194.76 with 524.22 points. They defeated ries, presented by BIGSER. points, defeating ’s Donato Team Yellow (397.73), led by Ales- Muratova was named the best Telesca (176.52) and ’s sandro Boraschi (Italy), Team Red female powerlifter, and Torres was Jainer Cantillo (173.25). (348.07), led by Sherif Osman named the best male powerlifter The Online World Cup featured (Egypt), and Team Green (108.10), among 25 athletes from 11 coun- a team competition, too, with four led by Pedro Meloni (). tries who submitted videos from captains selecting two female For more information, visit home to World Para Powerlift- and two male powerlifters. Teams paralympic.org.

1010 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 Perez Wins In Online Debut who won the opening tourna- Colombia’s Karmen Zuluaga ment, and Colombia’s Jainer Can- was the winner among the fans’ n her Online World Cup Series tillo (186.16) placed third. fantasy league with 624.53 points debut, three-time Paralympic I In the team format, which was by selecting Torres, Cantillo, Mu- champion Amalia Perez (Mexico) also open to the general public, ratova and Perez to defeat Brazil’s won the women’s category of the Team Green took the title. Brazil’s Debora Bretas (622.62) and Mexi- second online powerlifting tourna- Pedro Meloni, along with Peru’s co’s Oscar Carrillo (614.01). ment in early June. She scored 126.10 Niel Garcia Trelles, Khattab, Mura- For more information, visit points, defeating ’s Vera Mura- tova and D’Andrea, totaled 572.84 paralympic.org. tova (117.23), who won the inaugural points, while Team Yellow, led by It- tournament, while Brazil’s Mariana aly’s Alessandro Boraschi, placed D’Andrea (115.23) placed third. second with 569.72 points. Perez’s SHOOTING Forty athletes from 20 countries Team Blue was third (543.68). participated in the second edition, Additionally, there was a fan- Lonato Championships up 62% from the first one in May. tasy league, where para powerlift- Postponed In the men’s division, Jordan’s ing fans were invited to created Abdelkareem Khattab (195.56) their own team among the par- ecause of the novel coronavirus squeaked out a victory over Co- ticipating athletes, and they went B(COVID-19) pandemic, the Sept. lombia’s Fabio Torres (195.04), against the team’s four captains. 22–27 Lonato 2020 World Shoot-

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 11 In The Game

LEXI BRANTA COON WORTHINGTONLOREN

ing Para Sport Para Trap Champi- LOREN WORTHINGTON onships in Lonato, Italy, have been postponed to 2021. They’ll take place in the second half of 2021, with dates to be confirmed later. Chuck Aoki Adam Scaturro Lee Fredette

The Lonato Local Organizing COURTESY OF USQRA Committee and World Shooting Para Sport made the decision to USQRA

postpone the championships. OF LEXI BRANTA COURTESY

WHEELCHAIR RUGBY COON USQRA Award Winners ix players Talbot Kennedy Kevin Crombie Kory Puderbaugh Sand one volunteer received honors, as the Quad constantly helping others on the as equipment manager, assistant Rugby Association (USQRA) an- team improve their games. coach, camera/video operator and nounced its award winners for the Shepherd Smash’s Talbot Ken- personal care assistant. She even re- 2019–20 season. nedy was named the Division II cently managed both the Denver Denver Harlequins athlete Mid-Pointer Athlete of the Year. As Harlequins’ and Texas Stampede’s Chuck Aoki (3.0 classification) was a 1.5-classification player, he com- benches during tournament play. named the Division I High-Pointer bines speed and skill to be a dual She’s served on the USQRA devel- Athlete of the Year. Smart, strong offensive and defensive threat. His opmental program staff to assist, and a student of the game, he play was critical to the team’s suc- build and develop wheelchair rug- made his line and team better. He’s cess this season and to its Division II by’s future. Rennerfeldt served in played for the past 10 years, also championship two years ago. the Army from 1999–2012. She also playing for Minnesota before join- The North Virginia Mutiny’s Kevin plays for the Austin Valkyries Wom- ing Denver in 2019. Aoki contin- Crombie (1.0 classification) was en’s Rugby Club and is an advocate ues to grow physically, mentally named the Division II Low-Pointer and supporter for wheelchair rugby. and have a better understanding Athlete of the Year. He’s a standout Contributor: United States Quad of wheelchair rugby strategies, and and tenacious player for a growing Rugby Association, usqra.com his positive energy also has made and developing team who played him a force and a team leader. beyond his class. Named 2022 Denver’s Adam Scaturro (1.5 Boise’s Kory Puderbaugh was se- classification) was selected as the lected as the Division II Player of the Worlds Host Division I Mid-Pointer Athlete of the Year. His dynamic presence can’t be enmark will host the 2022 Year. He’s played wheelchair rugby missed when he’s on the court. His Wheelchair Rugby World for more than 20 years and has im- combination of speed and power, D Championships, which will run proved his playing shape, espe- combined with his intelligence, from Oct. 8–17, in , Denmark. cially over the last five. He’s shown helped him receive the award. A re- The announcement was made dedication, hard work and focus. lentless and physical force, he took in early May. Lakeshore Foundation’s Lee Boise to a new level this year. Vejle previously held the 2019 Fredette (1.0 classification) earned Texas Stampede volunteer Hez European Championships and the Division I Low-Pointer Athlete of the Rennerfeldt received the USQRA 2015 European Year honors. He shows up to prac- Spirit of Achievement Award. Championships. tice and doesn’t take a second off. An occupational therapist at S’NS He shows up early and stays late — St. David’s Rehabilitation Hospi- and hits the gym plenty, too. He’s tal in Austin, Texas, she has served

1212 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 Each issue, SPORTS ’N SPOKES recognizes three athletes who have recorded outstanding accomplishments in wheelchair sports. Spokes Stars Interested in nominating someone for Spokes Stars? Then email editorial coordinator John Groth at [email protected] with a nomination and his or her accomplishment.

UN ABBY DUNKIN (New Braunfels, Texas) ITE D ST AT ES A 2016 Paralympic gold medalist and U.S. women’s wheelchair basketball team O LY M PI member, the 24-year-old announced her retirement from the team and interna- C & P tional play in mid-May before the Tokyo in Japan, A R A L Y which were moved to 2021 because of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pan- M

P I C demic. Classified as a 3.5 player on the court, she helped the U.S. women’s C

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E in , at the 2016 Paralympic Games and at the Inter- national Wheelchair Basketball Federation’s 2019 Women’s U25 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship in Thailand. Dunkin has complex regional pain syndrome, a brain disorder that causes abnormal pain, and was diagnosed with neurocardiogenic syncope dysauto- nomia with small fiber neuropathy that requires her to use a wheelchair.

JOE KU SU MO TO /U NI T E D BECCA MURRAY (Germantown, Wis.) S T A T E A three-time Paralympian and two-time Paralympic gold medal winner, S O L Y M she announced her retirement from the U.S. women’s wheelchair basket- P I C &

ball team in mid-May before the Tokyo Summer Paralympic Games in P A R

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scorer in both the semifinal win over (31 points) and final E E against (33 points) — and 2008 Paralympic Games and was on the fourth-place 2012 Paralympic Games team. A 2.5 classification on the court, she also helped lead the U.S. to a gold

medal at the 2010 world championships. She was born with spina bifida.

© G ET TY IM AG ES /D A R R IA N T R A Y N O R SABINE ELLERBROCK (Bielefeld, Germany) After 26 singles titles in 11 years, the 44-year-old de- cided to retire from in mid-May. She won two major Grand Slam wheelchair singles titles — taking the in three sets over the and the in three sets over Japan’s — and fin- ished runner-up in five others. She reached the world No. 1 ranking in 2013 and during her career, she re- corded five wheelchair doubles runner-up Grand Slam major finishes, as well. Ellerbrock developed a foot infection in 2007 after an op- eration and started playing wheelchair tennis in 2009.

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 13 The Extra Point

Making A Major Move bilities were,” says Glenn Merry, who will tive sports opportunities to 2,000 injured by John Groth serve as Move United’s executive director, veterans and family members annually at in a May 7 Facebook Live stream. “Move no cost through its Move United Warfight- wo major nonprofit adaptive sports United brings together the sense of mo- ers program, according to a press release. organizations are joining forces to T tion and movement but also a social “Even though there’s so much momen- unite as one. movement. And it unites the entire com- tum, I still see locally and nationally a little Adaptive Sports USA and Disabled munity together as we go through this in bit of confusion in this space of how to start Sports USA announced in May that they the coming eight years.” out, how to get engaged, who do I engage were merging to become Move United. with, who does what and who should we Instead of two organizations with sim- COMING TOGETHER be affiliated with,” Rossi says in the Face- ilar goals of getting athletes involved For Move United, which will be head- book Live stream. “And I think coming to- with adaptive sports, they have united to quartered in Rockville, Md., Merry and gether as a collective organization, we make sure adaptive athletes stay physi- UNITED MOVE OF COURTESY IMAGES ALL

Susan Rossi Glenn Merry

cally active and fit on both the local and Susan Rossi will lead the way. Merry previ- could alleviate some of that confusion and national stages. ously served as Disabled Sports USA’s ex- really have united goals and a united vision Move United’s goal is to fully include ecutive director in Rockville for two years moving forward in this space.” people with in American so- and before that, he was CEO of the U.S. ciety, using sport to challenge percep- Rowing Association from 2005–2017. He GETTING ATHLETES MORE INVOLVED tions and redefine ability for youth and will be joined by Rossi, who was the ex- That united vision has to do with adults with disabilities. ecutive director at Adaptive Sports USA getting more athletes with disabilities Additionally, as a member of the U.S. in Littleton, Colo., since 2015 and will now involved in adaptive sports and hav- Olympic & Paralympic Committee, Move serve as Move United’s director of com- ing more events for them to showcase United hopes to have 90% of the U.S. petition. Rossi has been involved in the their talents. population within a short drive of one adaptive sports movement for the last 20 In March, Move United started an of its local adaptive sports programs by years, and she’s supportive of pulling to- #AdaptatHome program, encouraging 2028, when the Olympics and Paralym- gether both organizations’ history, exper- adaptive athletes and local member or- pics return to the U.S. in Los Angeles. tise, combined chapter network, spon- ganizations to work out at home with “If we can unite the community behind sors, partners and energy in order to help their free, live and on-demand online us and create a social movement to drive engage people even more. adaptive fitness classes. More than 300 forward around the ideas of sports and They’ll be involved with military ath- classes have been offered so far. recreation and other fitness and health, letes, too. Both Adaptive Sports USA Then, in late April, the organiza- it will become apparent to the American and Disabled Sports USA were originally tion announced the launch of the USA community that there is no such thing as formed by military veterans during the Wheelchair Football League, which it limitations in what your goals can be. That Korean and Vietnam wars, and now that plans to start in four cities — Chicago it’s really about this ability that you bring they’re combining, Move United will be (Great Lakes Adaptive Sports Associ- to the table and changing the perception the largest nonprofit provider of adaptive ation), Kansas City (Midwest Adaptive within and outside of what those capa- sports to injured veterans, providing adap- Sports), Los Angeles (Angel City Sports)

1414 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 Even though there’s so much momentum, I still see locally and nationally a ‘‘ little bit of confusion in this space of how to start out, how to get engaged, who do I engage with, who does what and who should we be affiliated with. And I think coming together as a collective organization, we could alleviate some of that confusion and really have united goals and a united vision moving forward in this space.’’ — Susan Rossi

Move United plans to offer more than 50 competitive sports for 100,000 adaptive athletes in 200 communities across the U.S. before 2020 ends.

and Phoenix (Ability360 Adaptive Sports abled Sports USA was at about 126 team (the 2020 Tokyo Paralympics were & Fitness Center) — later this summer. chapters and is currently approaching postponed a year because of the novel Additionally, Move United will continue 150, Merry says. With the merger, he coronavirus pandemic). And he thinks to run the Junior Nationals, the oldest and says Move United will have almost 200 by combining the two organizations, largest continuously held competitive chapters, and by the end of the sum- it will increase the amount of available multisport event for youth athletes with mer, he hopes that number will be well programs and make them more visible physical disabilities ages 6 to 22 in North over 225. It’ll still take a few months to and easier to find. America. The event started in 1984 and make everything official and file pa- “I grew up doing multiple different gathers more than 300 athletes, coaches perwork, though. sports through both organizations,” and family members from across the U.S. During the Facebook Live stream, says Romanchuk, who was born with It’s served as the developmental training wheelchair racer Daniel Romanchuk spina bifida. “I think, regardless, we will ground for many U.S. Paralympic athletes, said he’s excited about the merger. Just see an increase in people joining sports including wheelchair racers Amanda Mc- 21 years old, the young phenom is com- ande may se people want to take sports Grory and Raymond Martin, who also was ing off an impressive 2019 racing sea- to the best of their abilities and may see the 2012 SPORTS ‘N SPOKES Junior Athlete son. He won all four major wheelchair them in LA in 2028 or may see an in- of the Year. marathons — Boston, New York, Lon- crease in people wanting to do multiple Move United also plans to offer don and Chicago — in 2019 to be- sports and enjoy staying fit and active. more than 50 competitive sports for come the youngest athlete to accom- Regardless, I think we’ll see an increase 100,000 adaptive athletes in 200 com- plish such a feat. He’s also the 800- and in movement and an increase in Para- munities across the United States be- 5,000-meter world record holder. The lympics in the U.S.” fore 2020 ends. Mount Airy, Md., resident who trains For more information, visit Adding more chapters is a prior- at the University of Illinois is aiming to moveunitedsport.org. ity, too. Eighteen months ago, Dis- make the now-2021 U.S. Paralympic S’NS

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 15 by Shelly Anderson

Following the postponement of the 2020 Tokyo Paralympics until 2021 because of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, some hopeful athletes have had to refocus.

mpacts and reactions from this year’s Tokyo Summer Paralympic Games’ postponement I to 2021 because of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic seemed to hit athletes in ever-widening concentric circles. For some, such as swimmer Mallory Weggemann, personal heartache hit hard. “There’s a blessing and a curse to planning your life in four-year increments,” says Wegge- mann, a two-time, double-medal Paralympian (gold and bronze) and 17-time world champi- onships medalist from Lawrence, Kan. She had planned not only for a big athletic comeback this summer in Japan, but also for a big emotional step afterward. “My husband [Jeremy Snyder] and I got married after the 2016 Games. We very much planned our life in these four-year quads. I’m 31 and he’s 37, and we really wanted to start a family this fall. We had been wanting to do that for years and put it off so we could chase this dream of Tokyo for me. That was, for me, the kind of breaking point of realizing what weighed so heavily on my heart — my desire to be a mom and have a fam- ily with my husband will be postponed.” Weggemann, who sustained a T10 complete spi- nal-cord injury after an epidural injection to treat post-shingles back pain in 2008, was drydocked after the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Paralympic Games

16 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 ILLUSTRATION BY KERRY RANDOLPH © GETTYIMAGES/ RVEL.STOCKART

COURTESY OF TFL GROUP LLC

Paralympic swimmer Mallory Weggemann was hoping to start a family with her husband, Jeremy Snyder, this fall after the Tokyo Summer Paralympics, but now that the Games have been pushed back to 2021, she’s had to mentally reset.

COURTESY OF TFL GROUP LLC

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 17 bcause of because of a left-arm injury, which required two surger- ies in 2017. She returned to the water in ear- nest last fall and was just feeling back at the top of her game about the time the pandemic shut everything down and the March 20 announcement of the Tokyo Paralympics postponement came. Later, it was an- nounced they’d be moved to Aug. 24–Sept. 5, 2021. It was such a jolt on multiple levels that it took Weggemann a couple weeks to scale back the in- tense workouts she was doing in her garage with equipment loaned to her after all the pools closed — she even painted a black lane line to use with a swimming bench. Her body just wanted to keep going. “We’re all pivoting,” Weggemann says. Adapting With The Change McKenna Geer would agree with that.

The 24-year-old was born with amyopla- CHRIS DEWITT sia arthrogryposis in her left hand and both feet, causing her muscles not to form properly, and she uses a wheelchair. She was preparing for her second Paralympics

Paralympic shooter McKenna Geer, above and left, will have GEER to wait another year before she can compete in her second Paralympics, after becoming the first U.S. woman to medal in shooting at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Paralympic Games. MCKENNA OF in rifle after collecting a bronze medal at Rio in the R5

COURTESY 10-meter Air Rifle Prone SH2 division in 2016. She was the first U.S. woman to win a medal in shooting at the 2016 Summer Paralympics. “It was really hard to have everything I’ve been working for the last four years, since the last Games, postponed,” says Geer, a Colorado Springs, Colo., res- ident. “I absolutely understand why it needed to hap- pen, and I think it was the best decision that they could have made. On top of that, honestly it was really good to just have an answer. There was so much un- certainty around the Games and training. … Postpon- ing was a better alternative to canceling.” Geer retreated to in-home workouts, mental train- ing and Zoom video chats with fellow team members.

18 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 “I know that all of us are try- ing to work through the same © GETTYIMAGES/SARAH thing,” she says. “We’re just trying to work STIER through the same feelings of a little disappoint- ment, maybe a little bit of relief that we don’t have to try to train through a pandemic.” Wheelchair racer Daniel Geer says she felt confident about medaling in Romanchuk qualified for the Tokyo, where she was in line to compete in three now-2021 Tokyo Paralympic Games by winning the 2019 events, but now she’ll have to wait. men’s Wheelchair racer Daniel Romanchuk had every wheelchair division. reason to believe he would do well in Tokyo. Since competing in several track events at Rio, he has stormed onto the wheelchair marathon scene, win- “At that point, from my perspective, I had already ning the Chicago, London, New York and Boston had to rearrange my schedule with races earlier in the men’s division races. He had already qualified for year, and so it wasn’t the first thing that I was changing Tokyo by winning the men’s the plan with,” says Romanchuk, who was born with wheelchair division. spina bifida. “One thing that racing has taught me is Romanchuk, 21, of Baltimore and out of the pres- that I can make a plan as detailed as I want, but halfway tigious training program at the University of Illinois, through the race, that plan could entirely fall apart, and seemed to be as even-keeled as anyone when he I have to adapt. So it’s about taking it one race at a time, Daniel Romanchuk, in blue jersey, is heard about the Games’ postponement. being ready to adapt to whatever happens.” accustomed to adapting his plans. LENNON BRYN GETTYIMAGES/ ©

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 19 JOE KUSUMOTO/UNITED

Athletes Show Resilience STATES That kind of resilience is what Julie Dussliere, OLYMPIC United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee chief

of Paralympic sport, has come to expect from the & PARALYMPIC community of disabled athletes, and it’s what she found in the postponement’s wake.

“It’s a wide range of emotions. I’ve had contact COMMITTEE with athletes, coaches and national governing bod- ies here domestically, as well as a lot of my colleagues internationally, whether they’re my counterparts in other countries around the world or staff at the Inter- national Paralympic Committee or Tokyo 2020. I think it’s a mix of disappointment and apprehension and a little bit of nervousness around a lot of the uncertain- ties that happened,” Dussliere says. “But I can tell you that when the Games did get rescheduled, there was a lot of relief. By and large, the athletes I’ve spoken to are really just turning their focus back into being Paralympic swimmer Colleen Young was relieved when the prepared. They’re looking forward. They’re look- Tokyo Summer Paralympic Games were rescheduled. ing ahead. They’re planning. They’re being thought- ful about things — and generally with a very positive outlook on having the opportunity to … be prepared for Tokyo next summer.” Colleen Young, a swimmer who competed in the past two Paralympics and won a bronze medal in the SB13 women’s 100-meter breaststroke at the Rio Paralympic Games to go with nine world cham- pionships medals, shared that sense of relief, “because I thought, ‘OK, I can find time to myself now. I can kind of relax, re- group, see how going forward I’m going to train.’” Young, 22, of St. Louis, also was relieved because athletes and everyone else in- volved with the Games would not have to deal United States with the stress involving the pandemic. Olympic & Paralympic “It’s important to focus on our health,” says Young, Committee Chief of who is legally blind. Paralympic Sport Julie Dussliere says as a One thing athletes and others apparently won’t whole, Paralympic have to stress over is major financial repercussions athletes are turning incurred by the postponement. their focus toward being prepared for Although Geer noted that Paralympic years are Tokyo next year. more lucrative because of increased sponsorship COURTESY OF UNITED STATES OLYMPIC & PARALYMPIC COMMITTEE

20 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 Colleen Young, in white cap, who is legally blind, won a bronze medal in the SB13 women’s 100- meter breaststroke at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Summer Paralympic Games.

© GETTYIMAGES/ GRANT HALVERSON

and medal incentives, Dussliere says many of the “I think it’s just the magnitude that athletes — athletes had not yet bought airline tickets to Paralympians and Olympians all over the world Tokyo or invested in new equipment for the — sacrifice so much for our careers,” Weggemann Games, as some sports had not officially says. “Many of us say we would do it again tomor- determined their rosters. row or the next day … but sometimes situations like “Up to this point, I have not heard of too many this highlight that sacrifice. Our hearts are healing. challenges that individuals have had in that space,” There are days when [my husband and I] realize still Dussliere says. “Most of the airlines have been really that we’re not coming up on the Games, which also accommodating with refunding the tickets that have means we’re not coming up on that exciting time of been booked.” trying to build a family. But what’s going on in our It’s the emotional rebooking that remains at world really puts it in perspective.” the forefront. S’NS

Colleen Young has competed in the past two Paralympic Games.

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES © GETTYIMAGES/ GRANT HALVERSON 21 ILLUSTRATION

BY KERRY RANDOLPH

© GETTY IMAGES/ ULTRAMARINFOTO

erry Hayes is drawn by the competitiveness pizza — there are any number of reasons they got Tof parafencing. into the sport. Ellen Geddes is in love with solving the puzzle that is Now, their goal is to help others get involved. by Jonathan Gold her opponent. Mickey Zeljkovic was hooked the first time he heard Feeling Powerful a blade slashing through the air, and Ginny Boydston is enthralled every time she sees a new fencer find a Geddes, 32, is unsure at which point her bullhead- brighter tomorrow. edness became a virtue, but it probably coincided For those involved at the highest levels of with the first time she picked up a sword. parafencing — both those familiar with it and those “Before I broke my back, people found it a fault,” for whom a is something you wrap around cold Geddes says about her legendary stubbornness.

22 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020

Team USA Parafencers say there’s an art to the sport — which involves blades, instinct and timing. As they prepare for the Tokyo Paralympics, they want to get others involved, too.

Team USA Parafencing member Terry Hayes, left, battles against an opponent. In 2011, Hayes, 61, was diagnosed with primary cerebellar degeneration, which affects motor function and has no cure or treatment. GINNY BOYDSTON

“After I broke my back, people praised me about it. I asked about their regalia and was directed to Den- don’t think my attitude about the world changed at nis Aspy, a former Team USA parafencer who runs all; the world’s attitude about me changed quite a bit. Shepherd Fencing Club. Bullheaded somehow turned into tenacious.” “He asked me if I wanted to stab people, and I told When you’re as quick as Geddes is with a blade, him, ‘Yes,’ ” Geddes says. you can understand not wanting to get in her way. Even she was a bit surprised. She grew up rid- In 2011, Geddes was still in rehabilitation at Shep- ing and caring for horses, which she still does for herd Center in for her T12 spinal-cord injury a living as a breeder for Magnolia Sport Horses in — she sustained a broken back after being involved Aiken, S.C. in a car accident at age 22 — when she ran into a But it wasn’t only the immense feeling of infinite pair of people dressed for parafencing practice. She power in her grasp that drew Geddes to fencing.

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 23 Team USA’s Ellen Geddes, left, competes at the 2019 World Championships in Cheongju, COURTESY .

OF

ELLEN

GEDDES

He asked me if I wanted to stab people, and I told ‘‘ him, ‘Yes.’’’ — Ellen Geddes

Geddes loves the chess match, the imposition of Making The Most Of Life her will and her game plan on an outwitted mind. “Your opponents are a puzzle you’re trying to fig- If she’s smiling at you, you’re on Terry Hayes’ ure out,” she says. “Fencing is faster than our brains good side. work. If you look at the science of sight, we’re living Once she gets in the frame with another young in the past. You have to build in — and this is true in parafencer, she’ll give a little salute and say, “Let’s , as well — the instinct and timing. You can’t have fun.” She’ll flash her pearly whites and try to act wait until the timing is right. By then, it’s too late.” the part of wise sage, even if she’s only been fencing This, of course, took Geddes some time. for a few years. But once she did — whoosh — she took off faster But in international competition, Hayes’ smiles are than one of her parries. doled out like nuggets of gold. She holds onto those After narrowly missing the 2016 Rio de Janeiro grins as tight as she grips her saber. Summer Paralympic Games, Geddes is a favorite to “I smile at them and they give me a death stare, but lead Team USA to the Tokyo Paralympics, which will once I drop that mask, I ain’t smiling anymore,” says be held Aug. 24–Sept. 5, 2021, after being postponed the 61-year old Team USA parafencer. a year because of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) Years ago, while serving in the Army, Hayes began pandemic. And she’s ready. to have trouble walking every so often. Gradually, her “The way to frame your life well is to just keep condition worsened. In 2011, she was diagnosed with moving forward,” she says. “You can either sit on primary cerebellar degeneration, a progressive brain the couch or go do things, and I can tell you doing disease that affects motor function and has no cure things is a lot more fun.” and no treatment. Hayes had trouble walking, then Especially when they involve a sword. she began to stumble, then she’d fall on her face. She

24 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 BOYDSTON GINNY

broke her left hip and left femur. Eventually, she couldn’t walk by herself, then went from using a scooter to being a full-time wheelchair user. She is, as she says, “making the most of whatever I have left, as long as I have left.” It took her a little while, but Hayes adjusted to her new world. Her community club- house offered dances and par- ties — Hayes added a disco ball to her chair. “I love to laugh. I love to smile. I love to have a good time. I love Parafencer Ellen Geddes, left, loves the to be around people happy and joyful; I don’t know South Korea, , , the United Arab Emir- sport because it gives how you can sit at home and have that,” she says. “Al- ates, Brazil and the Netherlands. her power. Geddes, though, right now, I guess we’re all figuring that out.” She packs her smiles with her, even if she only 32, injured her back 10 years ago but now Now confined to her Florida home by COVID-19, breaks them out after competition. competes for Team Hayes is without fencing for the first time in three USA Parafencing. years, and she’s sorely missing her favorite sport. After attending a women-in- sports Increasing The Footprint camp a few years back — where she was encouraged Neither Hayes nor Geddes, two of the six female to participate in rock climbing, handcycling, shoot- members of the 2019 Team USA Wheelchair World ing, aerial yoga and horseback riding — her juices Championship squad, knew a lick about fencing be- were pumping again. fore they picked up a blade for the first time. Hayes, who played varsity at Old Domin- Neither did Brandon Dyett, Team USA Parafenc- ion University in Norfolk, Va., and played softball and ing’s sports performance manager, who was hired by participated in competitive racewalking for years USA Fencing in December 2017 after working with after college, returned to her home in Florida, began USA Boxing, USA and USA Weightlifting searching online for local adaptive sports and found and tenures that included three Olympic trials and a YouTube video of 2016 Paralympic parafencer Lau- many national champi- ryn DeLuca. Hayes was interested, even if she knew onship events. next to nothing about . She reached out to Boydston, team manager for Team USA Parafenc- ing, who suggested Hayes find a local fencing club to learn the ins and outs. “At first, it was very awkward,” Hayes says. “The whole thing was just awkward. This was so not what Wheelchair fencing I’ve ever done — stabbing things. You have this big items pictured here include glove on, and this mask on your head, and you’re hold- a sword, protective face mask and gloves. ing this big, long weapon. At first, it’s a little freaky.” Now, three years in and competing against fenc- ers who could be her grandkids, Hayes says the sport has become her biggest motivator and thrill. And it’s taken her all over the world. In her years in the Army, from 1977 to 1979, Hayes © GETTY IMAGES/ULTRAMARINFOTO remained stateside. But parafencing has taken her to

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 25 Shelby Jensen, left, and Ellen Geddes, right, face off at the 2019 USA Fencing Parafencing National Championships in Salt Lake City.

“To me, it’s a chicken and an egg issue,” he says. “That’s a constant battle on both fronts.” GINNY BOYDSTON Dyett says the Dyett is charged with helping fencing increase program has had increasing success on the ground its footprint in the United States, particularly on the floor of the sport, as local clubs are sprouting up parafencing side. and offering parafencing options, which Boydston His goal is helping balance two missions — a top-to- echoes. She has been involved in therapeutic sports bottom approach, which would see the national teams for four decades and has seen a marked rise in improve their international standings and compete parafencing interest. for international medals, potentially increasing visibil- “Whether it’s a certain amount of liberty and free- ity; or a bottom-up, grassroots approach, which would dom or entitlement, now someone has a sword in see an increased focus on local clubs in the hope that their hand and they win points by literally stabbing Team USA’s Terry enhanced development could bolster the ranks and someone,” Boydston says. “One guy I know was into Hayes, left, has traveled all over the heighten awareness of the sport nationally. boxing, and he was into the aggressiveness. It was his world for parafencing. way to sit in a chair and get it all out. Then, I’ve had some people tell me it’s their relaxation time, and I’m thinking, how do you relax when you’ve got a sword in your hand and you have an opponent who has a sword in their hand? You have to have a physical game and to learn the sport and the tactics. But once you learn it, you have to put it all into play, and you have to have your emotions and focus in check and your mental game, too. When you bring all that to- gether, game on.” For that, Team USA Parafencing turns to Zeljkovic, the team’s Serbian-born head coach, who treasures his role in helping people redefine their circumstances. “I never look at any parafencer or any of my students as they have a ,” he says. “You try to find a way to move their limits and to help them to be better. Every coach needs to find what a specific fencer can do and try to break their limits.” S’NS

GINNY BOYDSTON

26 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 SportsSports Associations Associations

AMPUTEE SPORTS International Wheelchair Aviators Move United SKIING 82 Corral Drive 451 Hungerford Drive, Ste. 608 Move United Keller, TX 76244 Rockville, MD 20850 Move United 451 Hungerford Drive, Ste. 608 (817) 229-4634 moveunitedsport.org 451 Hungerford Drive, Ste. 608 Rockville, MD 20850 [email protected] Rockville, MD 20850 moveunitedsport.org wheelchairaviators.org World T.E.A.M. Sports moveunitedsport.org 4250 Veterans Memorial Highway, Ste. 420E Ski for Light, Inc. FOOTBALL Holbrook, NY 11741 1455 West Lake Street Disabled Archery, USA (855) 987-8326 / 288-3377 (fax) Minneapolis, MN 55408 Move United (612) 827-3232 c/o Coach Glen Harris 451 Hungerford Drive, Ste. 608 worldteamsports.org [email protected] P.O. Box 698 Rockville, MD 20850 sfl.org Langley, WA 98260 moveunitedsport.org (360) 321-5979 QUAD SPORTS [email protected] Universal Wheelchair Bay Area Outreach & Recreation SOFTBALL disabledsportsusa.org/archery Football Association Program (BORP) U.C. Raymond Walters College 3075 Adeline St., Ste. 155 National Wheelchair BASKETBALL Disability Services Office Berkeley, CA 94703 Softball Association 9555 Plainfield Road (510) 849-4663 / 849-4616 (fax) 13414 Paul Street Wheelchair Basketball Cincinnati, OH 45236-1096 [email protected] Omaha, NE 68154 6 Antares Drive, Phase 1, Unit 8 (513) 792-8625 borp.org (402) 305-5020 Ottawa, Ontario K2E 8A9 [email protected] [email protected] Canada United States Quad Rugby wheelchairsoftball.org Association (613) 260-1296 GOLF [email protected] 4000 Ridgeway Drive TABLE TENNIS wheelchairbasketball.ca U.S. Golf Association Homewood, AL 35209 1631 Mesa Avenue (205) 999-3092 American Wheelchair International Wheelchair Colorado Springs, CO 80906 usqra.org Table Tennis Association Basketball Federation (719) 471-4810, ext.15 23 Parker Street 5 Route Suisse usga.org Port Chester, NY 10573 1295 Mies RACQUET SPORTS (914) 937-3932 National Amputee Golf Association International Tennis Federation [email protected] +41-22-545-00-00 11 Walnut Hill Road (Wheelchair Tennis Department) iwbf.org Amherst, NH 03031 Bank Lane, Roehampton TRACK & FIELD (800) 633-6242 London SW15 5XZ, National Wheelchair [email protected] (011) 0044-(0)208-878-6464 Adaptive Track & Field USA Basketball Association* nagagolf.org 0044-(0)208-392-4744 (fax) (ATSUSA) 1130 Elkton Drive, Ste. C [email protected] https://www.atfusa.org Colorado Springs, CO 80907 itftennis.com (719) 266-4082 WATER SPORTS/RECREATION nwba.org U.S. Sled Hockey Association United States Tennis Association 710 N. Lake Shore Drive, 3rd Floor 70 W. Red Oak Lane American Canoe Association BILLIARDS Chicago, IL 60611 White Plains, NY 10604 7432 Alban Station Boulevard (312) 908-4292 / 908-1051 (fax) (914) 696-7000 / 696-7029 (fax) Ste. B-232 National Wheelchair [email protected] usta.com Springfield, VA 22150 Poolplayers Association usahockey.com/sledhockey (703) 451-0141 / 451-2245 (fax) 9757 Mount Lompoc Court americancanoe.org Las Vegas, NV 89178 RECREATION [email protected] HORSEBACK RIDING Turning POINT (Paraplegics Handicapped Scuba Association North American Riding for the On Independent Nature Trips) 1104 El Prado Handicapped Association 403 Pacific Avenue San Clemente, CA 92672 P.O. Box 33150 Terrell, TX 75160 (949) 498-4540 / 498-6128 (fax) American Wheelchair Denver, CO 80233 (972) 524-4231 [email protected] Bowling Association (800) 369-RIDE / (303) 252-4610 (fax) [email protected] hsascuba.com c/o Gary Ryan, AWBA Secretary pathintl.org turningpointnation.org 16006 Congo Lane Water Skiers With Houston, TX 77040 Disabilities Association (713) 444-7588 LACROSSE SHOOTING 1251 Holy Cow Road [email protected] Move United Polk City, FL 33868 Wheelchair Lacrosse USA (800) 533-2972 / (863) 324-4341 awba.org 4245 West Overlook Drive 451 Hungerford Drive, Ste. 608 Rockville, MD 20850 325-8259 (fax) San Diego, CA 92108 usawaterski.org FENCING (619) 807-9327 moveunitedsport.org wheelchairlacrosse.com U.S. Fencing Association National Wheelchair 1 Olympic Plaza Shooting Federation* S’NS Colorado Springs, CO 80909 MULTISPORT 102 Park Avenue (719) 866 - 4511 Casa Colina Adaptive Sports Rockledge, PA 19046 usfencing.org & Outdoor Adventures (215) 379-2359 / 663-0102 (fax) 255 East Bonita Avenue NRA Disabled Shooting Services Pomona, CA 91769 FLYING 11250 Waples Mill Road (909) 596-7733 / 593-0153 (fax) Fairfax, VA 22030 Freedom’s Wings International casacolina.org 324 Charles Street, Apt. 25 (703) 267-1495 / 267-3941 (fax) Coopersburg, PA 18036 (800) 382-1197 freedomswings.org

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 27 EY NN FI AN LI JU / S E G A IM Y T T E G ©

ILLUSTRATION BY KERRY RANDOLPH

With the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic shutting sports events and gyms down across the country, some Paralympians found ways to adapt and still practice their training — albeit differently.

uring the start of the novel coronavi- mation of the two thin layers of sac-like membrane Drus (COVID-19) pandemic in early spring, surrounding the heart. Her doctor said it was from her Lia Coryell ended up in an Onalaska, Wis., hospital MS overreacting to a virus different from COVID-19. emergency room. Later, after an echocardiogram, Coryell’s doctor The 55-year-old Paralympic archer had all kinds found another serious issue — diastolic heart failure, by John Groth of troubling and scary symptoms — shortness of meaning her left ventricle heart muscle had become breath, heart palpitations and fatigue — but no fever. stiff or thickened. Coryell told her teammates about how she felt on “Thank goodness the Paralympics aren’t this a WhatsApp call, and they all suggested one thing year. They had no idea that it was even in there. If I — go see a doctor. Is she ever glad she listened. This hadn’t had it checked, I could’ve went down. In the was way more than just her multiple sclerosis (MS). grand scheme of things, this went very well in my Instead of it being an issue with her lungs, or favor. I will take a year to wait,” says Coryell, who even COVID-19, it was a problem with her heart. was diagnosed with MS in 1984 and has been in a First, she was diagnosed with pericarditis, an inflam- wheelchair the last five years. “I had no idea until

28 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 LO R E N W O R T H IN G T O N

U.S. Paralympians Scot Severn, left, Josh Wheeler, center, and Lia Coryell, right, each had to adjust to different training regimens for the now-2021 Tokyo Paralympic Games, which were postponed a year because of the novel coronavirus (COVID- 19) pandemic.

Sporting events were canceled, and gyms and businesses across the coun- try shut down, including the U.S. Olympic & Paralym- pic Training Center in Colorado Springs, Colo., as did workout fa- cilities in Paralympians’ home areas. Some states started opening busi- nesses and facilities again in late May, but

N spring was a challenge for these three. Still, O T G IN H they’ve learned to adapt and found unique T R O W N ways to exercise while being homebound. RE LO Staying Inside For weeks, Coryell didn’t leave her 950-square- foot Wisconsin apartment. But she found some the last year that the heart was so involved in MS. unique and creative ways to stay atop her game — And it is … But yeah, I was really scared. But I’m and have some fun, too. better today. Put everything in perspective. You Thanks to teammate Jason Tabansky’s idea, Cory- can’t control it.” ell made her own archery target. She uses it to prac- Changing Perspectives tice blank baling, which involves shooting at a bale or blank target face without any type of bullseye, from As the COVID-19 pandemic stretches into its fifth 3 meters, or just over 9 feet, away. It’s way more com- month, it’s affected everyone — including U.S. Para- pact than when she usually practices from 15–20 me- lympians and wheelchair athletes like Coryell, Scot ters away outside and even moreso than her usual Severn and Josh Wheeler. In March, they dealt with 50-meter compound bow distance. But it helps with the news of the 2020 Tokyo Paralympics being post- muscle memory. poned — a first for the Games — and then moved to “It’s not the same as when I shoot outside at 50 me- Aug. 24–Sept. 5, 2021. ters, because you know, wind and shadow and the

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 29 Thank goodness the Paralympics‘‘ aren’t this year. They had no idea that it was even in there. If I hadn’t had it checked, I could’ve went down. In the grand scheme of things, this went very well in my favor. I will take a year to wait. — Lia Coryell ’’

ery techniques and stays in daily via Zoom video meetings or phone calls with her personal coach and Paralympic assistant coach MJ Rog- ers and Paralympic head coach George Ryals. And

COURTESY when she needs something different, she’s picked up hobbies like playing the harmonica, doing wa-

OF tercolor painting and learning Japanese. LIA

CORYELL Now, if she just had an electric fence around her kitchen and could see her teammates more. “I miss my teammates. They are my family. I’ve spent

Paralympic archer more time in the summer with them the last five years Lia Coryell was elements. And it’s not the same shooting 3 meters than I have with my own family. I’m very lonely. I live hospitalized in March here. But you know what? My release game, my shot alone,” says Coryell, who would’ve competed with for pericarditis and then found out she cycle is going to be stellar because I practice it over teammates in Paralympic qualifications in Mexico, and had diastolic heart and over and over again,” Coryell says. “… I shoot 3 then for their first Paralympic trials in Arizona in May. failure. She’s on meters away. Practice timing, breathing, rhythm. It’s “But I decided to look at this as an opportunity. I have medication to help with the issue and just like shooting a weapon when you’re in the mili- so much time alone, so much time to think, ‘What am I is thankful the Tokyo tary. You take that breath, you release it.” going to do to stay healthy and strong?’” Paralympics were The hardest part for Coryell was trying to work in postponed a year. some cardio. All the local pools and gyms shut down Weighty Workouts around her, and her apartment doesn’t have a gym, either. That’s where the creativeness comes in. Strength training is what Severn has done during When Coryell needs exercise, she’s practiced most of his stay-at-home time. adaptive yoga while watching YouTube videos, A three-time Paralympic thrower and Michigan resi- works out with stretch bands or plays Nintendo dent, the 51-year-old says while he’s adjusted to working Wii bowling and tennis games with her 23-year- out at home, there’s still a challenge with equipment. old son, Joe. She’s worked with a sports psychol- He has plenty of weights, but that’s it. He misses ogist, Nicole Detling, on different mental imag- working out with the cable pull, strapping Active

30 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 Hands to his wrists and hooking a cable up to them to in the men’s F53 shot put, and his standard was a per- use those and Cybex machines. sonal-best 8.52 meters. This year, though, he’s strug- Besides those weights, Severn has a huge 11-acre yard gled, and his standard is down to 7.93 meters. Severn that’ll be an advantage this summer when he can go acknowledges some of it is because he’s struggled to out and throw shot put, discus or javelin with plenty of adjust to some of the new International Paralympic room to maneuver. Severn’s two sons, 19-year-old Kyle Committee throwing rules. and 18-year-old Colton, usually go out and help him. At the November 2019 Para Athletics World Cham- “My coach [Bill Godina] lives in Phoenix. Last we pionships in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, Severn was talked, we decided that we’re going to go through this originally awarded a gold medal in the men’s F53 season and keep the lifting schedule the same and shot put with a 7.69-meter throw over Iran’s Alireza workout schedule as much as I can without going to Mokhtari Hemami (7.64). But officials later acknowl- the gym and doing simulations around the time that edged a discrepancy with the new throwing rules, we would’ve had those meets, just to kind of see where and the ’s Ales Kisy was awarded things are at,” says Severn, an Army veteran who sus- gold with a 7.93-meter throw, while Severn (7.77) was Scot Severn missed gym workouts tained an incomplete quadriplegic spinal-cord injury dropped to silver and Hemami (7.64) took bronze. while being (SCI) from lightning striking him in 1989. “So, this will be “What other countries have kind of interpreted as stuck at home a trial year for next year. Our schedules are usually pretty and what the officials interpreted as is the back of because of the novel coronavirus similar. The events are usually around the same time.” knees sliding forward away from the seat cushion (COVID-19) Admittedly, Severn’s throwing wasn’t sharp to start for a second as you throw constitutes what’s called a pandemic, as he the year. Last year, he was ranked No. 1 in the world lift and negates that throw. It’s like a red flag on that prepares for the now-2021 Tokyo Paralympics. © GETTYIMAGES/ JULIAN FINNEY

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 31 throw,” Severn says. “They were throwing red flags he’s finally taking a small break and been spending left and right over there. It was kind of ridiculous.” more time with his wife, Stephanie. And, OK, doing Severn and a host of other wheelchair ath- some training, too. letes would’ve already competed at the Desert Wheeler broke out his old sports wheelchair to train Challenge Games this past April in Arizona, but outdoors and wheels on a hill that’s near his house in those were also postponed because of COVID- Tucson, Ariz. Going north, it’s 10 miles from his house 19, so now he’s waiting to see if events will hap- and back and, going south, he says it travels for miles. pen at the end of the year. He’ll be 53 by the time Besides racing hills, Wheeler has also started some the Paralympics come around next year. Although home workouts. He uses Crossover Symmetry bands he’s not worried about his age too much, he to help with shoulder strength and some various knows training will be a big factor. weights and dumbbells for weight training. He and “I can still do all the strength stuff. I’m probably his teammates also get workouts from Team USA stronger than I was when I was younger. But I’m not strength and conditioning coach Sharon Moskowitz. fast,” Severn says. “Speed comes into play. You can’t Wheeler received a birthday present in April — new just muscle the shot put out there. You’ve got to have wheelchair rugby wheels — from the University of Ar- technique and speed also.” izona and his sponsor, Vesco Metal Craft. But he hasn’t used them since all his wheelchair rugby events were U.S. wheelchair canceled this spring, including March’s United States rugby player and New Wheels Quad Rugby Association National Championships in Il- Paralympian Josh Wheeler, with ball, For the first time in more than 10 years, Wheeler linois, where he would’ve played for the University of spent more time with has some downtime. The 40-year-old Paralympic Arizona, a Team USA training camp in April and a hand- his family during the wheelchair rugby player spent so much time travel- ful of other tournaments in which the U.S. Paralympic novel coronavirus (COVID-19) ing, playing and training for games and tournaments, wheelchair rugby team planned to compete. pandemic lockdown. “I’m saving them until I’m actually playing for a tournament,” Wheeler says. “I don’t need to use them until then. Initially, I got them and planned on using them at nationals, then Tokyo,” says Wheeler, who sustained C2 incomplete and T9-10 complete SCIs in a 2006 motorcycle accident in Utah. This will likely be the longest Wheeler hasn’t played wheelchair rugby since being injured. He took some time off from the sport early on in his career, but he still practiced with his club team. No matter, though. Wheeler remains confident that with all the game film, mental training with their coaches and sports psychol- ogist and teammate Zoom meetings, it’ll work out whenever they can practice again. “I don’t feel like it’ll be too hard for me and a lot of the other guys on the team, I don’t think so. The guys, we’ve been playing so long, the veterans, we’ve been playing for a while, and so when the time comes back in, we’ll jump back in pretty easily,” Wheeler says. “For the newer guys, I think it might affect them a lit- tle bit more because they’ll have a little bit more of a drop-off because they’re just learning things and just getting the hang of things.” S’NS LOREN WORTHINGTON

32 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 People

Adam Gorlitsky set a Guinness You Can Still Be An Athlete World Record for the fastest by Bill Huber marathon by a man in an exoskeleton suit at January’s dam Gorlitsky was just an athlete in Charleston (S.C.) Marathon. Ahigh school. Having obliterated the world record for the fastest marathon by alyzed below the waist. He a man in an exoskeleton suit, Gorlitsky spent 10 years in a wheelchair. can call himself an elite athlete today. In August 2015, he stood for “I grew up playing basketball. I ran track the first time in an exoskeleton. and cross-country in high school, as well,” It was a life-changing moment Gorlitsky says. “It’s almost like that athletic that he’s hoping to share with side of me was pushed to the side after others. A few weeks later, he high school. When I was 19, I had to find launched a GoFundMe to raise out who I was again all of a sudden. In money so he could buy one of high school, I was so obsessed with bas- the $80,000 exoskeletons. ketball. Basketball, track and cross-coun- “I didn’t want to put all my try season were pretty much my entire eggs in the GoFundMe basket, life. The exoskeleton reminded me that I so I put this ‘I Got Legs’ slo- am still this athlete. I identify myself as an gan on a T-shirt and sold the T- athlete. It’s given me a platform to redis- shirts,” Gorlitsky says. cover my athleticism.” In April 2016, I Got Legs At his hometown Charleston Mara- (igotlegs.org) became a 501c3 thon in mid-January in Charleston, S.C., nonprofit organization. Gorlitsky and his 55-pound ReWalk Ro- “Our mission is to re-en- botic Exoskeleton completed the 26.2- ALL PHOTOS COURTESY OF ADAM GORLITSKY able athletes with physical mile course in 33 hours, 16 minutes, 28 challenges,” Gorlitsky says. seconds to set a Guinness World Re- I GOT LEGS “What we do is provide opportunities, cord. That beat the previous record held On Dec. 30, 2005, at age 19, Gorlitsky programs and grants to help other ath- by Britain’s Simon Kindleysides — his was in a car accident that left him par- letes like myself get access to an im- “friendly arch-nemesis” — by three-and-a-half hours. He submitted of- ficial results and wit- ness statements, and his time officially was approved as a Guinness World Record in March. While he’s proud of the record, Gorlitsky’s main goal — help- ing others with similar physical challenges — remains his passion.

Adam Gorlitsky, standing with ReWalk Robotoic Exoskeleton and hat, finished the Charleston (S.C.) Marathon in 33 hours, 16 minutes and 28 seconds.

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 33 Adam Gorlitsky, right, launched a 1 Million Steps Tour to take Adam Gorlitsky, in hat and exoskeleton, started I Got Legs, a 501c3 nonprofit 1 million steps in road races. He was at 433,122 steps through organization, in April 2016. Memorial Day.

proved, healthier lifestyle. Whether terview exoskeleton/adaptive ath- using them in road races, which is part of that’s helping them fundraise for letes, people involved with disability what I Got Legs is trying to accomplish. something like this exoskeleton or get- research projects and anyone involved “It would be great to have people hav- ting access to a new handcycle, it’s all with I Got Legs. ing their own step tours in road races in about unlocking an improved quality Gorlitsky says about 80% of his day re- their hometowns,” he says. “And then, ul- of life for athletes with challenges.” volves around training and I Got Legs. timately, challenge them to one-on-one Through a related program called I matchups. That would be fun.” Need Legs, Gorlitsky’s foundation pro- vides tools and mentorship for cam- The exoskeleton WHAT HE’S LEARNED paigns to raise money utilizing social Gorlitsky wants others with similar in- media and other strategies. reminded‘‘ me that I am juries to know they can overcome their “It’s a great feeling to know that peo- own challenges. ple are inspired and take control over still this athlete. I After the accident, Gorlitsky spent their life,” he says. “Now, it’s channeling identify myself as an about eight weeks in Atlanta at the that feeling into a real, tangible program. Shepherd Center, a hospital specializing Hopefully, we can get more people using athlete. It’s given me in medical treatment, research and reha- these exoskeletons and especially using bilitation for people with spinal-cord in- them in road races.” a platform to rediscover jury, brain injury, multiple sclerosis and other neuromuscular conditions. It was ONE MILLION STEPS TOUR my athleticism. there he realized, yes, he had a life-alter- To spread his message, Gorlitsky ing injury, but the outcome could have — Adam Gorlitsky’’ launched his 1 Million Steps Tour, with been worse. the goal of taking 1 million steps in road “One, I have a great family and friends. races. He was at 433,122 steps through Everyone’s stuck with me. Nobody Memorial Day. “I’m constantly trying to get better treated me any differently because I was With the novel coronavirus (COVID- physically,” he says. “I spend most of the in a wheelchair,” he says. “I remember 19) pandemic wiping out his race day doing things for I Got Legs and train- there being two or three other 19-year- schedule, he launched a series of vir- ing. I try to go on the occasional date old kids there who were also paralyzed. tual races. His first took place on April with a girl every now and then.” There was this one kid who was fully par- 18 and included racers from 18 states Ultimately, Gorlitsky hopes exoskel- alyzed from his neck down. I remember and three other countries. He’s also eton walking can become a Paralympic that was a really big moment. ‘Man, I got starting a podcast in which he will in- sport. That would require more people pretty lucky. I can pretty much live inde-

3434 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 pendently. But this guy who’s the same age as me can’t do that.’ Interacting with him, I felt pretty fortunate that it wasn’t worse. I felt lucky to still be alive, to still live my life independently. “Saying that, every now and then there are some tough moments. I call it my laugh-to-cry ratio,” Gorlitsky adds. “When you first become permanently disabled, it’s like one laugh for every one cry. As time goes on, it starts to become 10 laughs for one cry. Fourteen years later, I’m proba- bly at 10,000 laughs for every one cry. That one cry is going to pop up every now and then. What helps me is accepting that one cry. I meet a lot of people who pretend ev- erything’s great all the time. That’s usually not the best thing.” Adam Gorlitsky, wearing hat, hopes exoskeleton walking eventually becomes a Paralympic sport. S’NS

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 35 Outdoors COURTESY Working Outside The Box weight and using the bag as part of his

by Shelly Anderson training while he was self-isolating in OF his apartment in St. Louis. USA

During the novel coronavirus (COVID- HOCKEY “They get pretty heavy after a while,” 19) pandemic shutdown, Team USA sled Pauls says of the medals. “Just because hockey defenseman Josh Pauls pulled everything in the world stopped doesn’t out his medals, a haul that includes three mean training should.” Paralympic golds and five world champi- Athletes in the disability community onships discs. It wasn’t that he was feel- around the country found innovative ing nostalgic, however. ways to continue to work out as the The 27-year-old Pauls, who was born pandemic prompted governments to without tibia bones and had both legs shut down gyms, ice rinks, pools and amputated at 10 months old, put the other facilities in an effort to encour- medals to good use, age people to stay home. stuffing them Besides his medals, Pauls used weighted into a duf- blankets. One was 15 pounds, and he fel bag for found that using it in the handled bag it Josh Pauls was born without tibia bones and added came in made a decent dumbbell. had both legs amputated at 10 months old. “I’ve stuffed that with cans of soda and anything I can get other hand; and getting in core and back that’s going to be a little bit work via workouts from a plank position. heavy,” says Pauls, who took He didn’t work on shooting pucks, suggestions from his trainer, though. Jeff LoVecchio, to find ways to “Oh no, no, no,” Pauls says. “I’d love my train and stay sharp that included security deposit back.” teaching himself to juggle; dribbling a racquetball with one INNOVATIVE OUTDOOR WORKOUTS hand while tossing Other athletes were equally another ball un- opportunistic. derhand against Tatyana McFadden, a 17-time U.S. a wall and catch- Paralympic medalist wheelchair racer, ing it with the posted videos of herself on social media using a box to support her legs while she did pushups and using a band woven through a chain-link fence to demon- strate resistance training. In Colorado, swimmer Sophia Herzog braved the Arkansas River, chilly and swol- len from the spring runoff. Herzog, 23, a silver medalist in the 100- meter breaststroke at her first Paralym- pics in Rio de Janeiro in 2016, wore a wet- HOCKEY suit and didn’t put her head in the water USA

OF Team USA sled so she could see to dodge occasional raf- hockey player Josh ters and debris such as sticks. Really. Pauls, No. 27, stuffed COURTESY his Paralympic and world “My boyfriend [Nick], who is a fly fish- championships medals in a duffel erman, found this good, safe spot for me bag to help him weight train during the where the current could rip me down, novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. and then there was an eddy that I could

3636 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 COURTESY

OF swim back up,” says Her- USA zog, who was diagnosed HOCKEY at birth with achon- droplasia, a disorder that prevents the con- version of cartilage to bone and is a form of dwarfism. “I was def- initely out of my com- fort zone. I never did it for a workout aspect. I did it just to have the feel of the water.” She did that through mid-May, then hit the other end of the spectrum by moving to the 100-degree water at the Mount Princeton Hot Springs Resort COURTESY OF USA HOCKEY in Nathrop, Colo., when it reopened. Team USA sled hockey player Rico Roman, “I have to get out after every set,” she top left, has used his kids’ backyard playset says. “My coach dumps an ice-cold water and a shovel and garden chairs for pullups and bottle on me. I sit outside for a little bit and shot pucks at a wooden pallet goal during the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. cool down, and I get back in.” Fellow swimmer Colleen Young, 22, a two-time Paralympian from St. Louis weight — for me it was a shovel [and gar- who is legally blind, wasn’t about to den chairs] — and I did that in my back- jump into the mighty Mississippi River, yard and did some pullups on that,” says preferring to jog and use weights she Roman, who did those lying down facing has at home, but she admires Herzog. up with his core tightened. “Those are the “Sophia, good for her for doing that. muscle groups I use in my sport.” That’s crazy,” Young says. “There’s a couple Roman also went for bike rides and lakes in St. Louis. I’ve thought that maybe I walks with his wife, Ela, and has also done should go and get a wetsuit.” yard and garden work to stay active. Pauls’ sled hockey national team team- “If this [pandemic] clears up sooner mate, forward Rico Roman, was outfitted rather than later and we have tryouts and pretty well at home in Portland, Ore., but Rico Roman is a two-time Paralympic gold I’m not ready to go, I can’t expect to be still found ways to be innovative. medalist and former Army staff sergeant. on this [national] team,” Roman says. “It “I have a rowing machine, medicine is what it is. They pick the best, top play- balls, all kinds of tools to keep training aside the swings on his kids’ back- ers in the world, and I want to be a part of and keep it interesting. I have a full-size yard playset and performed pullups. that. I have to do [these things] if I want to net, and thank God I have it so I can still To make things more interesting while continue to be on this team. I am the old- shoot pucks in my garage,” says Roman, shooting at the net in his garage, he est guy on our team. I always joke with 39, who had his left leg amputated above used an old pallet as a goaltender. our guys that I really have to work dang the knee after being injured by an impro- He also got inspiration from social near 10 times as hard because I’m not 18.” vised explosive device in Iraq in 2007. media, not from other Paralympians but And if that means using garden from actor, former politician and body- chairs, a shovel and a swing set, well, INSPIRED BY “THE TERMINATOR” builder Arnold Schwarzenegger. that just puts him in the same situation A two-time Paralympic gold medalist “He was showing some of his old work- as other athletes with disabilities who and former Army staff sergeant and Pur- outs. One was putting two chairs to- have been training as best they can dur- ple Heart recipient, Roman also delved gether and putting a broom or some- ing unprecedented times. into the unconventional. He pushed thing across them that can hold your S’NS

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 37 RECREATION FOR THE WHEELCHAIR SPORTS ENTHUSIAST On The Sidelines

EVENTS The International Paralympic Committee (IPC) has extended the International No Calendar Wheelchair Basketball Federation’s deadline to change its classification he country is starting to reopen from codes to comply with IPC rules for Tthe numerous shutdowns and stay- athletes competing at the now-2021 at-home orders caused by the novel coro- Tokyo Paralympic Games. navirus (COVID-19) pandemic, but sports and recreational events are still in various stages of restarting. Because of the unknown status of so many events across the country at SPORTS ’N SPOKES (S’NS) press time in June, it’s simply too difficult to know what will and won’t be taking place. So, S’NS has de- cided not to include a calendar of events in this month’s issue. Visit sportsnspokes.com/calendar for a regularly updated list of events that will take place, have been postponed or called off because of the pandemic.

BASKETBALL IWBF Gets More Time he International Wheelchair Basket- Tball Federation (IWBF) is getting more time to change its classification codes RAPHAEL DIAS/GETTY IMAGES FOR THE INTERNATIONAL PARALYMPIC COMMITTEE to comply with International Paralympic Committee (IPC) rules. tion, which is needed as part of the ath- The IPC announced in late May that it was lete assessments.” extending the IWBF’s original deadline until In January, the IPC announced the IWBF Aug. 1 because of the novel coronavirus was noncompliant with the IPC Athlete Clas- (COVID-19) pandemic. The IWBF had been sification Code and that immediate mea- given until May 29 to verify the eligibility of sures needed to be taken. As part of an all 4.0 and 4.5 classified players set to com- approved action plan towards code-compli- pete at the Tokyo 2020 Summer Paralympic ance, the IPC requested the IWBF conduct an Games, which have been rescheduled for eligibility assessment of all 4.0 and 4.5 sport Aug 24. –Sept. 5, 2021. class players set to compete at Tokyo 2020. “Since January, the IWBF has made Such assessments are required of all in- good progress in meeting its require- ternational federations to determine ments to assess and verify the eligibil- whether athletes have one of the eligi- ity of all 4.0 and 4.5 class players set to ble impairments permitted under the IPC compete at Tokyo 2020,” says IPC Act- Athlete Classification Code. Players found ing Director of Classification Genevieve without an eligible impairment are not Duff. “However, restrictions put in place permitted to compete in the Paralympic around the world due to the pandemic Movement and will not be allowed to com- have slowed access to medical informa- pete at the Games.

3838 SPORTS ’N SPOKES | July 2020 To date, the IWBF has satisfac- is intended to keep people in- torily completed the assessment formed about the latest devel- of approximately 75% of the play- opments with the pandemic and ers whose eligibility needed to how they relate to the Paralym- be verified ahead of the Tokyo pics and para sport.

Paralympic Games. The first issue on June 4 in- COURTESY OF UNITED STATES OLYMPIC & PARALYMPIC COMMITTEE The IPC has also requested that cluded a short article by George the IWBF ensure its own classifi- Wyndham from Sierra Leone, who Springs, Colo., each mark has a vi- cation rules and operations align took part in table tennis at the sual representation of the sport, and are fully compliant with the 2016 Summer Paralympic Games a unique accent color and a spe- IPC Athlete Classification Code by in Rio de Janeiro. His article, I’m cific font identity. no later than Aug. 31, 2021. Not Training, I’m Just Trying To Sur- The United States Olympic & The IWBF is currently excluded vive, details how he hasn’t been Paralympic Committee says the from the Paris 2024 Paralympic able to practice since February be- three logos capture the unique Games program. Failure to meet the cause of COVID-19 and has had to characteristics of each sport, while 2021 deadline will mean that wheel- deal with no income. also sharing cohesive elements chair basketball will not be readmit- The newsletter also includes IPC through the use of color, shield ted into the Paris 2024 Games. information on three sports up- and stars. dating their qualification regula- tions, news from the World Health Beijing Sustainability Organization and the latest media PARALYMPICS statements from the IPC. ocused on the idea of being Weekly COVID-19 Updates For more information, visit F“green, inclusive, open and paralympic.org. clean,” the Beijing Organizing rying to give para athletes Committee for the 2022 Paralym- Tand others the latest informa- New Logos pic and Olympic Winter Games in tion on issues related to the novel released its sustainability coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, trio of U.S. Paralympic winter plan for the Games in May. the International Paralympic Com- Asports organizations have a Developed jointly with local, re- mittee (IPC) began publishing a new look. gional and national authorities, weekly online newsletter in June. The United States Olympic & the plan will guide the sustain- Published each Thursday until Paralympic Committee unveiled ability work of the Beijing 2022 further notice, the IPC update new brand marks and identities Paralympics and Olympics and is for U.S. Paralympics being implemented throughout Alpine Skiing, U.S. the entire process of the Games. Paralympics Nordic The plan features three key

WEBSITE Skiing and U.S. Para- themes of Positive Environmen- lympics Snowboard- tal Impact, New Development

COMMITTEE ing in May. for the Region and Better Life for The organization the People. says the refreshed vi- Those three themes are sup- PARALYMPIC sual looks will create ported by 12 actions, under unique identities for which there are 37 key tasks and each sport and raise 119 specific measures that cover INTERNATIONAL awareness of Para- the environment of the competi- lympic sports across tion zones, regional development the nation. and improvement of well-being Created by Axio for host communities in Beijing Design in Colorado and Zhangjiakou.

July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 39 On The Sidelines

©GETTY IMAGES/FENG LI est in a long events to be canceled because of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. The National Wheelchair Softball Association (NWSA) announced in May that the event planned for Aug. 6–8, in Biloxi, Miss., was called off after the local organizing com- mittee consulted with local, re- gional and state health officials. The committee believes it’s not in the best interest of the local community, participants or volun- ©GETTY IMAGES/TERMINATOR1

The Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Beijing Olympic and Paralympic Games released its sustainability plan for the The plan puts Zhangjiakou region cultural Games in May. forward objec- tourism belt tives such as: • Promoting the commercializa- teers to host an event that would • Maximizing use of existing tion and implementation of tech- bring participants from around venues and facilities and building nological achievements in order the country to Biloxi. sustainable venues to foster new areas of economic growth and development The NWSA doesn’t anticipate • Strengthening regional co- scheduling any tournament to re- operation to improve the en- • Improving the living condi- place the cancellation of the event vironment and coordinated tions and increasing employment this year. The date and location of development in the Beijing- for residents around the com- the 2021 World Series will be an- Zhangjiakou region petition zones throughout the nounced at a later time. Games preparations • Tackling climate change to Meanwhile, the NWSA says it’s deliver a low-carbon and carbon- • Carrying the Paralympic and up to the discretion of each team to neutral Games Olympic spirit forward and pro- make decisions regarding practices moting winter sports and Chinese or hosting a weekend wheelchair • Implementing sustainable culture to foster a positive and softball tournament this summer. sourcing and promoting the healthy society Teams that had previously an- development of a low-carbon nounced a tournament for the For more information, visit circular economy summer are asked to email NWSA olympic.org/beijing-2022. • Improving public infrastruc- Commissioner Bruce Froendt if a ture, including transportation tournament is canceled, so the or- construction and further devel- SOFTBALL ganization website and Facebook opment of urban management page can be updated. and accessibility services World Series Canceled For more information, visit wheelchairsoftball.org. • Developing winter sports and he 45th annual Wheelchair S’NS tourism industries in the Beijing- TSoftball World Series is the lat-

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July 2020 | SPORTS ’N SPOKES 41 Final Frame

Xxxxx xxxx xxxx xxxt. Photo by Xxxxxx

The MedStar NRH Punishers’ Trevon Jenifer, in gray, and the New York Rollin’ Knicks’ Steve Serio, in blue, collide during a March 7 game at the City University of New York (CUNY) Wheelchair Basketball Clinic and Exhibition at Queens College in New York City. The event was hosted by the Wheelchair Sports Federation and cosponsored by CUNY and the New York Rollin’ Knicks. Photo by Danny Chris/Wheelchair Sports Federation.