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Microsoft Powerpoint Læsøfærgen Analyserapport - Potentialet for fremtidens færgebetjening af Læsø Juni 2015 Side 1 Indhold 1 Introduktion 2 Konklusion 3 Undersøgelse i befolkningen; grafisk illustration af data 4 Undersøgelse blandt fritidshusejere; grafisk illustration af data 5 Kvalitativ forfase; opsamling af input Side 2 1 Introduktion Side 3 Baggrund Færgeselskabet Læsø K/S fordoblede sin overførsel af personbiler i perioden fra 1990 til 2008, men herefter er udviklingen stagneret. Færgeselskabet ønsker på den baggrund at få udarbejdet en markedsanalyse, der kan belyse om det er kapaciteten, billetsystemet, priserne eller frekvensen, der har betydning for gæsters (fra-)valg af Læsø som destination. Markedsanalysen ønskes foretaget på segmentniveau og der ønskes i særlig grad fokus på at dække den del af markedet, der ikke eller kun sjældent har besøgt Læsø. Læsøboernes ønsker og behov ift. den fremtidige færgebetjening er tidligere afdækket i en undersøgelse fra august 2010 foretaget af Niras, Osk – Shiptech og Plesner. Undersøgelsens fokus dengang var en evaluering af færgebetjeningen til Læsø, samt ønsker til det fremtidige sejladskoncept blandt brugere af almindelig personbil. I lavsæsonen er prisen 1.005 kr. I Læsøfærgen. Det antages, at resultaterne fra den undersøgelsen ønskes et særligt fokus på i hvilken grad gang fsva. de nuværende brugere af Læsøfærgen denne prissætning udgør en barriere for at besøge Læsø. således stadig er gældende. Besejlingen med Ane og Margrethe Læsø betyder høje I denne undersøgelse er fokus således et andet: At drifts-omkostninger ift. en besejling af ruten med ét skib identificere et eventuelt uudnyttet potentiale for med tilstrækkelig kapacitet – også i højsæsonen. Med Læsøfærgen – primært ved at tiltrække flere den nuværende to-skibs drift opleves yderligere besøgende til Læsø eller ved, at de besøgende kapacitetsproblemer i specielt juli måned og et særligt foretager flere ture. Undersøgelsens primære fokus i undersøgelsen er således også en afdækning af målgrupper er derfor ejere af fritidshuse på Læsø og markedets opfattelse af omfanget af disse potentielle nye turister. kapacitetsproblemer. En færgebillet tur/retur til Læsø koster i højsæsonen 1.415 kr. for en familie med 2 voksne, 2 børn og en Side 4 Trafikkens sammensætning 90% af trafikken på Læsøfærgen er privattrafik – 10% 18% af trafikken er trafik med erhvervsmæssigt formål. Af 17% privattrafikken er besøg af venner og familie det primære formål for 10% af de rejsende, 12% rejser 16% med øvrige private formål og de resterende 78% er 15% egentlig ferie og udflugtstrafik. Af den samlede trafik er det altså ca. 70%, som rejser med ferie eller udflugt 14% som det primære formål, hvilket er en noget højere 13% andel end hvis der sammenlignes med færgeruterne 13% til de øvrige større danske øer (Bornholm, Samsø, Ærø 12% og Fanø). Af turisterne til Læsø er ca. 85% danske 11% turister og de 15% udenlandske turister er fortrinsvis 11% tyskere og nordmænd. 10% Grundet den høje andel af trafikken som er ferie og udflugtstrafik er sæsonfordelingen på Læsøfærgen da også endnu mere ”spids” end den 8% gennemsnitlige sæsonfordeling for de 4 andre øer. Som det fremgår af figuren til højre overføres der på Læsøfærgen 17% af personbilerne for hele året i juli 6% måned mod 15% for de øvrige øer. I de tre sommermåneder, juni, juli og august overføres sammenlagt 41% af årets personbilstrafik mod 39% i 4% gennemsnit for Bornholm, Samsø, Ærø og Fanø. Frederikshavn-Læsø Norm øvrige ø-ruter 2% Jan Feb Mar Apr Maj Jun Jul Aug Sep Okt Nov Dec Side 5 Kapacitetsudnyttelse I den absolutte højsæson (skolernes sommerferie) sejles 5 dobbeltture i hverdagene og 7 dobbeltture lørdag og søndag. Den gennemsnitlige kapacitetsudnyttelse for biltrafikken er i juli måned 64%. En tommefinger regel siger, at ved en gennemsnitlig kapacitetsudnyttelse på ca. 60% vil kunderne opleve udsolgte afgange på de mest attraktive tidspunkter. Nedenfor ses kapacitetsudnyttelsen for alle afgange i juli måned og som det fremgår er specielt afgangen fra Læsø om eftermiddagen og afgangen 11.30 fra Frederikshavn præget af mange udsolgte afgange i juli måned. L->F F->L L->F (A) L->F F->L (A) F->L L->F (A) F->L (A) L->F L->F (A) F->L F->L (A) L->F F->L 06:00 07:50 08:30 09:40 10:20 11:30 12:10 14:00 15:00 15:50 16:50 17:40 18:40 20:30 1 Tirsdag 45% 45% - 33% - 55% - - 72% - 76% - 23% 60% 2 Onsdag 51% 67% - 69% - 56% - - 89% - 71% - 41% 55% 0-39 % 3 Torsdag 32% 51% - 69% - 61% - - 80% - 67% - 43% 99% 4 Fredag 31% 48% 22% 97% 22% 59% - - 75% 15% 103% 22% 20% 51% 40-59% 5 Lørdag 8% 43% 31% 68% 102% 92% 95% 102% 79% 4% 95% 27% 13% 29% 6 Søndag 7% 18% 7% 36% 47% 85% 60% 93% 60% 15% 77% 18% 59% 59% 60-79% 7 Mandag 36% 51% 15% 48% 35% 85% - - 37% - 97% - 32% 33% 8 Tirsdag 51% 56% 7% 20% 31% 61% - - 67% - 99% - 99% 32% 80-100% 9 Onsdag 36% 48% 13% 79% 33% 68% - - 62% - 97% - 40% 41% 10 Torsdag 35% 61% 26% 45% 37% 84% - - 93% - 79% - 64% 55% 11 Fredag 36% 45% 18% 75% 45% 96% - - 95% 22% 99% 49% 99% 83% 12 Lørdag 17% 92% 58% 93% 104% 103% 102% 100% 105% 45% 104% 93% 25% 44% 13 Søndag 20% 29% 31% 83% 56% 99% 104% 89% 91% 11% 102% 47% 70% 82% 14 Mandag 27% 53% 18% 78% 72% 99% - - 65% - 104% - 23% 97% 15 Tirsdag 53% 52% 10% 54% 55% 92% - - 93% - 97% - 43% 76% 16 Onsdag 32% 63% 5% 76% 88% 99% - - 105% - 103% - 47% 39% 17 Torsdag 48% 65% 33% 60% 60% 97% - - 103% - 85% - 107% 90% 18 Fredag 43% 52% 23% 93% 71% 80% - - 101% 104% 95% 55% 83% 77% 19 Lørdag 43% 80% 98% 104% 100% 99% 102% 105% 111% 87% 100% 87% 73% 35% 20 Søndag 9% 36% 53% 91% 59% 91% 94% 95% 102% 90% 89% 7% 95% 49% 21 Mandag 47% 61% 36% 100% 74% 80% - - 104% - 96% - 63% 53% 22 Tirsdag 21% 59% 22% 59% 53% 87% - - 100% - 92% - 73% 51% 23 Onsdag 59% 53% 20% 93% 67% 53% - - 89% - 95% - 63% 23% 24 Torsdag 57% 79% 27% 81% 58% 81% - - 97% - 64% - 85% 35% 25 Fredag 39% 53% 45% 95% 52% 72% - - 104% 88% 80% 18% 90% 32% 26 Lørdag 71% 48% 97% 99% 102% 97% 100% 104% 97% 76% 99% 31% 99% 21% 27 Søndag 47% 23% 47% 96% 60% 72% 106% 95% 103% 47% 75% 29% 68% 64% 28 Mandag 49% 53% 24% 101% 58% 88% - - 93% - 105% - 24% 55% 29 Tirsdag 65% 53% 13% 76% 31% 63% - - 92% - 75% - 37% 68% 30 Onsdag 56% 55% 33% 97% 31% 20% - - 108% - 97% - 81% 48% 31 Torsdag 60% 61% 56% 107% 47% 63% - - 112% - 87% - 99% 32% Side 6 Overnatningskapacitet på Læsø Ifølge Danmarks statistik er der 961 sommerhuse på Alting peger således i retning af det centrale tema for Læsø. Dette er tre gange så mange som på Ærø, undersøgelsen – den nuværende prissætning for nogenlunde samme antal som på Samsø, men markant færgeturen og betydningen ift. mulighederne for at færre end på både Bornholm og Fanø. På Læsø er der tiltrække flere turister til Læsø. yderligere 2 campingpladser, men kun et begrænset antal hoteller, pensioner og B&B-overnatningsmulig- En kombination af mere færgekapacitet og lavere heder sammenlignet med de øvrige øer, når der ses priser på transporten kunne være den katalysator som bort fra Ærø. skal til for at sætte gang i en positiv udvikling. Vigtigt er det dog at understrege, at det ikke kun handler om 31% af sommerhusene på Læsø lejes ud, svarende til højsæsonen, men i høj grad også om at Læsø som omkring 300 huse. Det vurderes samtidig, at af den turistdestination bliver bedre til at udnytte mulighederne samlede overnatningskapacitet (senge) udgør i skuldersæsonerne, hvor der i dag jo både er plads på sommerhusene ca. 60%-70% på Læsø. færgen og ledige senge hos overnatningsstederne. 250 sommerhuse er fordelt på 2 udlejningsbureauer og baseret på deres kapacitetsudnyttelse kan det konkluderes, at i ugerne 29, 30 og 31 er stort set alle de Antallet af sommerhuse på nuværende udlejningssommerhuse udlejet. I de Danmarks 5 største ikke brofaste øer resterende 3 uger af skolernes sommerferie (27, 28 og 31) er udvalget yderligere stærkt begrænset. Et sommerhus på Læsø er i gennemsnit udlejet 8 uger om Læsø 961 året, hvilket vidner om en meget kort sæson – også hvis Bornholm 4.005 der sammenlignes med de øvrige øer. Samsø 984 Der tegner sig således et billede af ”negativ” balance i Fanø 2.823 den nuværende situation – i højsæsonugerne er både Ærø 310 kapaciteten på Læsøfærgen og overnatnings- Kilde: Danmarks Statistik kapaciteten opbrugt. For at få fremdrift og flere besøgende til Læsø vil det derfor være nødvendigt at gå ”hånd i hånd” og øge både overnatnings- og færgekapacitet. Side 7 Overordnet analysedesign Undersøgelsen tager som nævnt sit udgangspunkt i 2. Kvantitativ hovedundersøgelse følgende to kernemålgrupper: Hovedundersøgelsen kortlægger følgende emner: • Ejere af fritidshus på Læsø. • Læsøs position som ferie og udflugtsdestination • Potentielle nye besøgende på Læsø. • Færgerutens betydning ift. indfrielse af det fulde besøgs- Dvs. personer i alderen 18-70 år, som har bopæl i potentiale – herunder i hvilken udstrækning Nordjylland, Østjylland eller Hovedstadsområdet og færgebetjeningen udgør en barriere for at besøge som ikke er afvisende overfor et Læsøbesøg. Læsø. • Holdninger til komponenterne i færgerutens Undersøgelsen er tilrettelagt i form af 3 delundersøgel- serviceniveau (overfartstid, antal afgange, priser mv.). ser: 3. Tillægsundersøgelse 1. Kvalitativ forfase Hovedundersøgelsen er suppleret med en tillægsunder- Der er udført en kvalitativ forfase blandt potentielle nye søgelse blandt ejere af fritidshuse på Læsø. Formålet med besøgende. Forfasen har givet input til den efterfølg- denne er: ende kvantitative hovedfase.
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