DOCSLIB.ORG

Centre Français De Recherche Sur Le Renseignement NOTE

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Centre Français De Recherche Sur Le Renseignement NOTE Centre Français de Recherche sur le Renseignement NOTE HISTORIQUE N°31 LE RENSEIGNEMENT DANS LA VIE DE IAN FLEMING Herman Matthijs Professeur à la Vrije Universiteit Brussel Ian Fleming n’a pas seulement écrit les James Bond, il est également l’auteur d’un livre pour enfants, écrit en 1964 : Chitty Chitty Bang Bang : the Magical Car. Ce livre a été porté à l’écran en 1968 sur la base du script de Roald Dahl et Ken Hughes. Les rôles principaux étaient tenus par Dick van Dycke, Gert Fröbe et Benny Hill. Mais la personne de Ian Fleming restera toujours indissociable du personnage de « 007 ». Au service secret de Sa Majesté Pendant la Deuxième Guerre mondiale, Ian Fleming est lié à la Naval Intelligence. Dans ce service, qui n’a aucun rapport avec le MI-5 ou le MI-6, il est nommé assistant personnel du directeur, John Godfrey, au début du conflit. À partir de septembre 1942, Fleming prend la tête d’une unité spéciale : la 30 Assault Unit (« 30 AU »). La tâche de cette unité secrète consiste à infiltrer le territoire allemand et la zone occupée. Son but principal étant de se renseigner sur le programme nucléaire militaire allemand1. La « 30 AU » se compose initialement de trois unités différentes qui seront réunies en un seul ensemble au mois de décembre 1942. Cette « 30 AU » est très indépendante et reçoit ses ordres directement des plus hautes sphères de la politique britannique ainsi que de l’Intelligence Community. Dans le cadre de ses missions secrètes, l’unité cherche à découvrir, derrière les lignes allemandes, des codes, des documents, toutes sortes de matériel ainsi que les connaissances des scientifiques allemands en matière de fabrication d’armes nucléaires. Avant le débarquement en Normandie (D-Day, 6 juin 1944), diverses missions sont organisées en Afrique du Nord, en Grèce, en Italie, en Corse et en Norvège. Le 6 juin 1944, la « 30 AU » est affectée aux zones de débarquement Juno Beach (débarquement britannique et canadien) et Utah Beach (débarquement américain). Son objectif principal » est de réunir toutes sortes d’informations sur la base du « Black Book ». 1 Voir à ce sujet les ouvrages suivants : John Cornwell, Hitler’s scientists, science, war and the devil’s pact, Londres, 2003 ; et Rainer Karlsch, Hitlers bom, Lannoo, 2005. ___________________________________________________________________________ 17 Square Edouard VII, 75009 Paris - France Tél. : 33 1 53 43 92 44 Fax : 33 1 53 43 92 92 www.cf2r.org Association régie par la loi du 1er juillet 1901 SIRET n° 453 441 602 000 19 2 Dans ce « livre noir » figurent les scientifiques allemands possédant des connaissances sur l’énergie nucléaire et le matériel atomique. Ces personnes et ce matériel doivent être identifiés à tout prix. Une fois découvertes, les scientifiques sont arrêtés sur-le-champ et emmenés dans les Iles britanniques pour interrogatoire. Dans la pratique, une dizaine de savants sont arrêtés et réunis dans une Safehouse à Farn Hall, près de Cambridge. Cette opération d’interrogatoire porte le nom de Operation Epsilon. Tout le monde s’accorde à dire, jusqu’à ce jour, que personne ne sait rien de précis des résultats de cette opération. Fin 1944, début 1945, Ian Fleming revient d’Extrême-Orient où il travaillait comme officier de liaison à la Naval Intelligence. Le 4 janvier 1945, il est convoqué à Londres pour une opération ultrasecrète : rechercher les fonds et l’or des Nazis1. Sur le plan politique, la lutte financière contre l’Allemagne nazie est l’œuvre de Henry Morgenthau, « secrétaire du Trésor » américain. Ce dernier est le confident du président Roosevelt et fait partie du cabinet américain entre 1933 et 1945. Il s’oppose ensuite au président Harry Truman, parce que le nouveau chef suprême des États-Unis d’Amérique ne veut rien savoir de son idée de faire de l’Allemagne un pays purement agricole après la guerre2. En janvier 1945, les Britanniques arrivent à la conclusion que des opérations secrètes américaines auraient été lancées pour s’approprier les finances nazies. Une autre opération de la « 30 AU » s’appelle Operation Paperclip. Elle a pour objectif de faire passer d’Union soviétique en Grande-Bretagne des savants et autres responsables du régime nazi, dans les semaines qui suivent le 8 mai 1945. Ian Fleming participe également à cette opération secrète. Une autre opération, l’Operation J-B, en mai 1945 a pour but d’exfiltrer Bormann de Berlin. Les Britanniques partent du principe que Bormann sait tout des comptes bancaires suisses ainsi que des pierres précieuses cachées et des œuvres d’art. Christopher Creighton est un des membres de cette opération, dirigée par Ian Fleming. Ce dernier choisit de nommer cette opération ultrasecrète : James Bond (J-B). Ian Fleming a emprunté ce nom de James Bond à un écrivain existant. En effet, il s’agit de l’ornithologue James Bond, l’auteur de l’ouvrage Field Guide to Birds of the West Indies. Ian Fleming a acheté ce livre en novembre 1944, lorsqu’il a visité les îles Caraïbes pour la première fois. Ces opérations sont pratiquement restées inconnues jusqu’à ce jour. Cependant, en 1996, Christopher Creighton3, pseudonyme de John Ainsworth Davis, dévoile que, lors d’une opération secrète, il a exfiltré Martin Bormann, de la partie de Berlin occupée par les Soviétiques, vers les Iles britanniques. Bormann était quasiment le gardien du trésor du IIIe Reich, mais il n’existe aucune preuve de son sort après la Deuxième Guerre mondiale. Martin Bormann a été condamné à mort par contumace en 1946 lors du procès de Nuremberg. Officiellement, il est porté disparu, mais, en 1972, des squelettes sont découverts dans Berlin Ouest pendant les travaux du métro. Un de ces squelettes serait celui de Martin Bormann. Mais d’après Creighton, Bormann séjourne en Grande-Bretagne jusqu’en 1956, pour ensuite disparaître en Amérique du Sud. Le livre de Creighton a suscité de nombreuses discussions. Sa lecture prête à rire pour diverses raisons : Bormann est resté invisible pendant des dizaines d’années, cette opération s’appelle James Bond et c’est Ian Fleming qui la dirige. Cependant, il est impossible d’ignorer les lettres du Premier ministre Churchill, de Lord Mountbatten et de Ian Fleming à propos de cette opération 1 Tom Bower, Nazi gold, Harper Collins, 1997. 2 Jean Ziegler, Die Schweiz, das Gold und die Toten, Bertelsmann, 1997, p. 173. 3 Christopher Creighton, Operation JB, Simon & Schuster, 1996. 3 secrète qui sont publiées dans ce livre. Surtou, il apparaît que les pièces concernées ont été rendues illisibles dans les archives du service secret britannique. L’avant-guerre Ian Lancaster Fleming naît à Londres le 28 mai 1908. Il suit une formation au prestigieux Eton College et à l’académie militaire britannique de Sandhurst. Son grand-père – Robert Fleming – est né dans la ville écossaise de Dundee. Il est à l’origine de la fortune familiale constituée grâce à des investissements dans les chemins de fer américains. Le père de Ian s’appelle Valentine Fleming. Il a étudié également au Eton Collège et à l’université d’Oxford. Valentine Fleming est membre de la maison militaire britannique pour le Parti conservateur et meurt avec le grade de major pendant la Première Guerre mondiale en France (1917). Valentine était un grand ami de Winston Churchill1. À partir de ce moment, Ian Fleming est élevé par sa mère, Evelyn Saint Croix Rose. La famille compte quatre fils : Peter, Ian, Richard et Michael. Le frère aîné, Peter, étudie à Eton et y jette les bases d’une carrière d’écrivain/journaliste. Ian Fleming quitte Eton et va à Sandhurst pour son dix-huitième anniversaire. Dans cette académie militaire, il ne termine pas sa formation. Sa mère l’envoie alors à Kitzbühel en Suisse, chez Ernan et Phylis Forbes. Ernan Forbes est ancien diplomate et collaborateur du service secret étranger britannique, le MI-6. Phylis a écrit plusieurs romans. Pendant ce séjour dans les Alpes suisses, Ian Fleming apprend le français et l’allemand. Son talent d’écrivain, qui se déclarera plus tard, se développe également en cette occasion. En 1928, Ian s’inscrit à un cours de russe à l’université de Munich. À son retour dans les Iles britanniques, Ian essaie de passer l’examen diplomatique, mais il échoue et travaille alors pour l’agence de presse Reuters. À cette époque, celle-ci livre une rude bataille contre sa concurrente américaine, United Press. En mars 1933, un des nombreux procès-spectacles organisés sous la dictature de Staline débute à Moscou. Plusieurs collaborateurs britanniques, entre autres, y sont accusés d’espionnage. L’agence Reuters ne compte pas vraiment beaucoup de personnes connaissant le russe parmi ses collaborateurs et Ian Fleming se retrouve donc à Moscou pour assister aux procès. Ce procès redonne courage à Reuters dans sa lutte médiatique impitoyable contre d’autres agences de presse. Et Ian Fleming se fait connaître en Union soviétique ainsi qu’en Occident, parce qu’il est le seul journaliste britannique au procès. En octobre 1938, il surprend tout le monde en démissionnant de la Reuters et en devenant associé dans une banque commerciale. Plus tard, il devient même courtier en bourse. Cette partie de sa vie lui apporte la prospérité nécessaire et se traduit par une vie de luxe. L’approche de la Deuxième Guerre mondiale pousse les services de renseignement britanniques à rechercher des personnes possédant des connaissances en cryptologie, en télécommunications et en langues étrangères. Ainsi, l’écrivain Graham Greene (1904-1991) se retrouve au MI-6, Hugh Trevor au Radio Security Service et Ian Fleming à la Naval Intelligence2, dès le printemps 1939. 1 Raymond Rombout, James Bond all in, Borgerhoff-Lamberigts, 2008, p.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Mason Williams
    City of Ambition: Franklin Roosevelt, Fiorello La Guardia, and the Making of New Deal New York Mason Williams Submitted in partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2012 © 2012 Mason Williams All Rights Reserved Abstract City of Ambition: Franklin Roosevelt, Fiorello La Guardia, and the Making of New Deal New York Mason Williams This dissertation offers a new account of New York City’s politics and government in the 1930s and 1940s. Focusing on the development of the functions and capacities of the municipal state, it examines three sets of interrelated political changes: the triumph of “municipal reform” over the institutions and practices of the Tammany Hall political machine and its outer-borough counterparts; the incorporation of hundreds of thousands of new voters into the electorate and into urban political life more broadly; and the development of an ambitious and capacious public sector—what Joshua Freeman has recently described as a “social democratic polity.” It places these developments within the context of the national New Deal, showing how national officials, responding to the limitations of the American central state, utilized the planning and operational capacities of local governments to meet their own imperatives; and how national initiatives fed back into subnational politics, redrawing the bounds of what was possible in local government as well as altering the strength and orientation of local political organizations. The dissertation thus seeks not only to provide a more robust account of this crucial passage in the political history of America’s largest city, but also to shed new light on the history of the national New Deal—in particular, its relation to the urban social reform movements of the Progressive Era, the long-term effects of short-lived programs such as work relief and price control, and the roles of federalism and localism in New Deal statecraft.
    [Show full text]
  • Papers of ADOLF A. SERLE, 1912-1974
    Papers of ADOLF A. SERLE, 1912-1974 Accession Numbers: Ms. 74-11 , Ms . 74-14, Ms . 75- 9, Ms . 83-11 , The papers were presented to the Library by Mrs. Adolf A. Serle in 1973, 1974, a nd 1982. Mrs. Be rle 's copyrigh t interest in these papers has been do­ nated to the' Un ited States Government. However, Mrs. Serle and Travis S. Jacobs published an edited version of Adolf A. Berle 's diary under the title Navigating the Rapids 1918-1971: From the Papers of Adolf A. Serle. Copy­ right to tha t part of the diary published in Navig a ting the Rapids, which amoun ts to approximately 20 percent of the total di ary fi le, has been retained by the publishe r Harcourt Srace Jovanovich, Inc. Researchers who wish to re­ produce or quote from copyrighted portio ns of the diary must. obta in permission from the publisher. Quantity: 98 linear feet (196,000 pages) Restrictions: These papers conta in documents restricted in accordance w ith Executive Order 12356, and material that might be used to e mba rrass, harass, or injure living persons has been c losed. Rela ted Material: Transcript of the interview with Adolf A. Serle conducted by the C olumbia Oral History Project. Permission to c ite or quote must be obtained from Mrs. Adolf A. Serle. Electros tptic copies of correspondence between Fletcher Warren and A. A. Serle from the Warren Papers in East Texas State Unive r­ si t y Library at Commerce, Texas 75428. I ADOLF A.
    [Show full text]
  • Jay Lovestone Papers
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf4q2nb077 Online items available Register of the Jay Lovestone papers Finding aid prepared by Grace M. Hawes and Hoover Institution Library and Archives Staff Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 2008 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Register of the Jay Lovestone 75091 1 papers Title: Jay Lovestone papers Date (inclusive): 1904-1989 Collection Number: 75091 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 896 manuscript boxes, 4 oversize boxes, 49 envelopes, 3 sound tape reels, 1 framed map(364.2 Linear Feet) Abstract: Correspondence, reports, memoranda, bulletins, clippings, serial issues, pamphlets, other printed matter, photographs, and sound recordings relating to the Communist International, the communist movement in the United States and elsewhere, communist influence in American and foreign trade unions, and organized labor movements in the United States and abroad. Digital copies of select records also available at https://digitalcollections.hoover.org. Creator: Lovestone, Jay Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Acquisition Information Materials were acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1975. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Jay Lovestone papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Location of Original Materials Digital copies of select records also available at https://digitalcollections.hoover.org. 1907 or Moved to the United States 1908 1913-1915 In his early teens, became interested in the DeLeonite Socialist Labor Party and shortly thereafter joined the Socialist Party.
    [Show full text]
  • WRAP-Secret-Life-Iian-Fleming-Spies
    Manuscript version: Author’s Accepted Manuscript The version presented in WRAP is the author’s accepted manuscript and may differ from the published version or Version of Record. Persistent WRAP URL: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/110589 How to cite: Please refer to published version for the most recent bibliographic citation information. If a published version is known of, the repository item page linked to above, will contain details on accessing it. Copyright and reuse: The Warwick Research Archive Portal (WRAP) makes this work by researchers of the University of Warwick available open access under the following conditions. Copyright © and all moral rights to the version of the paper presented here belong to the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. To the extent reasonable and practicable the material made available in WRAP has been checked for eligibility before being made available. Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge. Provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. Publisher’s statement: Please refer to the repository item page, publisher’s statement section, for further information. For more information, please contact the WRAP Team at: [email protected]. warwick.ac.uk/lib-publications THE SECRET LIFE OF IAN FLEMING: SPIES, LIES AND SOCIAL TIES ABSTRACT This article explores the fascinating interactions and experiences of James Bond creator, Ian Fleming, with the real world of intelligence.
    [Show full text]
  • Download 1 File
    n a time of tsunamic ideological shifts, in which audacious propa- gandists are relentlessly engaged in frenzied efforts to rewrite the The Judas Goats facts of history, to challenge these truth-twisters Michael Collins The shocking story Piper arrives: the American Voltaire, an enlightened thinker and polemicist who has no fear of confronting harsh realities, doing so of the infiltration Iwith elegance and verve. In recent years Piper has emerged as the unrivaled ambassador of the and subversion American nationalist movement to peoples all across the planet: from Moscow to Abu Dhabi to Kuala Lumpur and on to Tokyo and Toronto. In no uncertain terms, he has issued a clarion call—a rallying cry—for all of of the American us to join together, to reclaim our heritage and to sweep away the cor- ruption of international capital and the consequent malign force that’s nationalist movement come in its wake, driving our world to the brink of nuclear annihilation. Piper’s message is loud and clear: Real Americans do not support the Zionist scheme to exploit America’s military might to conquer the globe; that good people who oppose the Zionist Imperium must put aside dif- ferences and close ranks, united for the final battle. Passionate, making no pretense of being without bias, Piper identifies and savages those who manifest attitudes of open hatred for nationalism and freedom. Having TheThe fashioned historical writing into an art form, Piper has few peers. Nor are there many who speak truth to power as Piper does so well. M Rabbi Abraham Cooper of the Simon Wiesenthal Center has said that, ICHAEL because Piper criticizes Israel, he is “anti-American.” In fact, Piper’s work proves precisely how pro-American he is.
    [Show full text]
  • Jay Lovestone Papers, 1904-1989
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf4q2nb077 No online items Register of the Jay Lovestone Papers, 1904-1989 Processed by Grace M. Hawes and Hoover Institution Archives Staff Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives/ © 2008 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Register of the Jay Lovestone 75091 1 Papers, 1904-1989 Register of the Jay Lovestone Papers, 1904-1989 Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California Contact Information Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives/ Processed by: Grace M. Hawes and Hoover Institution Archives Staff Date Completed: 1980; revised 1995, 2008 Encoded by: Brooke Dykman Dockter and ByteManagers using OAC finding aid conversion service specifications © 2008 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Jay Lovestone Papers, Date (inclusive): 1904-1989 Collection number: 75091 Creator: Lovestone, Jay Collection Size: 895 manuscript boxes, 4 oversize boxes, 49 envelopes, 2 phonotape reels, 1 framed map (364 linear feet) Repository: Hoover Institution Archives Stanford, California 94305-6010 Abstract: Correspondence, reports, memoranda, bulletins, clippings, serial issues, pamphlets, other printed matter, and photographs, relating to the Communist International, the communist movement in the United States and elsewhere, communist influence in American and foreign trade unions, and organized labor movements in the United States and abroad. Physical location: Hoover Institution Archives Language: English. Access Collection open for research.
    [Show full text]
  • © Copyright by James R. Arlington May 2015
    © Copyright by James R. Arlington May 2015 THE ART OF MANIPULATION: AGENTS OF INFLUENCE AND THE RISE OF THE AMERICAN NATIONAL SECURITY STATE, 1914-1960 A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History University of Houston In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy By James R. Arlington May 2015 THE ART OF MANIPULATION: AGENTS OF INFLUENCE AND THE RISE OF THE AMERICAN NATIONAL SECURITY STATE, 1914-1960 _________________________ James R. Arlington APPROVED: _________________________ Gerald Horne, Ph.D. Committee Chair _________________________ Thomas O’Brien, Ph.D. _________________________ Martin Melosi, Ph.D. _________________________ Jeremy D. Bailey, Ph.D. University of Houston _________________________ Steven G. Craig, Ph.D. Interim Dean, College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences Department of Economics ii THE ART OF MANIPULATION: AGENTS OF INFLUENCE AND THE RISE OF THE AMERICAN NATIONAL SECURITY STATE, 1914-1960 An Abstract of a Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History University of Houston In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy By James R. Arlington May 2015 iii ABSTRACT Throughout the twentieth century, British and Chinese agents of influence, fellow travelers and their unwitting allies conducted political warfare campaigns designed to exploit America’s rising xenophobia to achieve specific diplomatic goals. The result of these “friendly” political warfare campaigns led the United States to not only fight in two world wars but also lead to a fundamental shift in U.S. foreign and domestic policy. By creating a culture of fear, these political warfare specialists influenced the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Lawyer and Journalist
    ERNEST CUNEO Papers of, 1926-1988 Accession number Th e papers were donated to the Library by Erne st Cuneo ' s children, Sandra and Jonathan Cu n eo . Description: Personal and business corresponde nce relating to Cuneo's law practice, n eh'spapers busi ness , wr itings , and i n telligence work; drafts and c opies of columns , articles , and books ; and reference material . Quantity : 63 ft. Re strictions: Material that constitutes a n unwarran ted invas ion of p rivacy h as been c l osed . Copyrigh t : Material in thi s collection is subject to the Copyright La,,,, Title 17 o f the U. S. Code . ~eL 5f>"-C<~ P"I>'" f.o~fA..&L..5 ~ £0"" <!...., <-lJ ~ F ..... /4 -a::?~'~_ Re l ated Material: Democ r at i c National Co mmi ttee Papers Franklin D. Roosevelt Library 4079 Albany Post Road Hyde Park, NY 12538 1-800-337-8474 wwwfdrlibrary.marist.edu Date: November 16, 2009 Reply to Attn of Bob Clark, Supervisory Archivist Subject Ernest Cuneo Papers; James A. Farley Materials To : NOTICE TO RESEARCHERS Copyright in and to the personal, private and commissioned writings of James A. Farley, contained in the Ernest Cuneo Papers, Series: Roosevelt and Farley, has not been transferred to the United States Government and remains subject to the provisions of the United States Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C. Sec. 101 , et. seq. Permission to quote fi'om or reprint the personal, private and commissioned writings of James A. Farley contained in this collection and series should be requested from the following representative of the Farley family, or his designee: J.A.
    [Show full text]
  • A Patriot: Ernest L. Cuneo
    Petition by M. Cordell Hart 5/24 A PATRIOT: ERNEST L. CUNEO by M. Cordell Hart In describing Machiavelli, Bergen Evans once wrote: “he undertook 23 missions abroad, but he was never the top man, not one of those who sit on the lawn and have their pictures taken, but just next to that, one of the top men behind the scenes, one of those who have to do the practical work and achieve the real ends for which the fine public utterances of the men at the top are often merely a smokescreen.” Ernest L. Cuneo played a similar role for Mayor Fiorello LaGuardia in New York, for the Roosevelt White House, the OSS, and the CIA. Also like Machiavelli, Cuneo died without receiving any formal recognition for his many fine contributions to the United States of America. In mid-1986, several men in the intelligence and military communities of US government vowed to correct the oversight while Cuneo still lived. They called their group “Ernie’s Gang”, and themselves “handy guys”, terms taken from a piece of writing by Cuneo discussing his 1920’s career as a professional football player for the Orange Tornadoes (corporate predecessor of the Washington Redskins). Cuneo had written “Like the other teams, we weren’t great, but we weren’t slouches, either. We were, in the Damon Runyan vernacular, ‘handy guys’.” And so this modern group of “handy guys” set to work, not at Cuneo’s request, or even with his specific approval, but solely to satisfy an ideal. Below is their petition, taken partly from a tribute to Cuneo in the “Congressional Record” (Proceedings and Debates of the 100th Congress, First Session, Volume 133, No.
    [Show full text]
  • A Century of War
    A CENTURY OF WAR A CENTURY OF WAR LINCOLN, WILSON, AND ROOSEVELT JOHN V. D ENSON Ludwig von Mises Institute AUBURN, ALABAMA JOHN V. D ENSON practiced law as a defense trial attorney for many years and in 1988 was inducted into the American College of Trial Lawyers. In 2005, he was elected Circuit Judge. He is the editor of and a contrib- utor to two prior books, The Costs of War: America’s Pyrrhic Victories and Reassessing the Presidency: The Rise of the Executive State and the Decline of Freedom. All proceeds from the sale of this book go to the Ludwig von Mises Institute in Auburn, Alabama. “A Century of War” was delivered as a lecture in 1997 at the fifteenth anniversary of the Ludwig von Mises Institute. “Abraham Lincoln and the First Shot” and “Franklin D. Roosevelt and the First Shot” are from Reassessing the Presidency: The Rise of the Executive State and the Decline of Freedom (Auburn, Ala.: Mises Institute, 2001). “The Calamity of World War I,” and “Another Century of War?” first appeared in the Free- man, and “The Will to Peace” was originally published on LewRock- well.com and Mises.org. Front cover: Photo by Frank Hurley. Permission granted by the Aus- tralian War Memorial, negative number E01220. Copyright © 2006 Ludwig von Mises Institute All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any man- ner whatsoever without written permission except in the case of reprints in the context of reviews. For information write the Ludwig von Mises Institute, 518 West Magnolia Avenue, Auburn, Alabama 36832; www.mises.org.
    [Show full text]
  • New Light on Transatlantic Assassins: Lucianne Goldberg and Murder, Inc
    Click here for Full Issue of EIR Volume 25, Number 44, November 6, 1998 New light on Transatlantic assassins: Lucianne Goldberg and Murder, Inc. by Anton Chaitkin Lucianne Goldberg told Linda Tripp, a military intelligence Thunderball, in real life spook and George Bush political operative, that she should In the voluminous Ernest Cuneo papers, at the Franklin wiretap Monica Lewinsky; Goldberg then busied herself with D. Roosevelt Library in Hyde Park, New York, there is to be arrangements for the resulting sex scandal, to be used in the found only a small fragment of the correspondence between inquisition against President Bill Clinton. Twenty-five years Lucianne Goldberg’s husband and the veteran British agent earlier, the same Lucianne Goldberg carried out a startlingly who brought him into the big time; the last letter in the file is similar dirty trick, in the campaign that ended up destroying from 1983. Well known in the spy world, Cuneo, code-name President Richard Nixon. “Crusader,” was the main World War II liaison between Brit- How did a New York “literary agent” get into the business ish Security Coordination (BSC), headed by Sir William Ste- of political intrigue at this level? An EIR probe has now phenson, and American agencies including the Federal Bu- brought to light the London-controlled apparatus, procurers reau of Investigation and the Office of Strategic Services. of Presidential assassination and Mafia blackmail, which has The U.S. government designated Cuneo the official liai- shaped Lucianne Goldberg’s career. son to
    [Show full text]
  • THE CIA Wild Bill Donovan, the OSS, and the CIA
    7/24/2020 New Page 1 [back] CHAPTER 5: THE CIA Wild Bill Donovan, the OSS, and the CIA William J. Donovan The Office of Strategic Services (OSS) The Lincoln Brigade and the Spanish Civil War The Staging the Second World War Operations of the OSS The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) More CIA Relationships The Heroin Trade William J. Donovan On May 24, 1979, a 14 ft. bronze statue of General William J. Donovan was dedicated in front of Columbia University’s Law School. The dedication speech was delivered by John J. McCloy, who had been Asst. Sec. of War when Donovan founded the Office of Strategic Services in World War II. When Donovan died on Feb. 8, 1959, the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, Allen W. Dulles, sent a message to all CIA stations around the world, “Bill Donovan was the father of central intelligence. He was a great leader.” International intelligence, or, as it was formerly known, espionage, was not founded by either Donovan or Dulles, who were merely employees of the World Order. The Order founded international espionage to protect their far reaching investments and dealings in slaves, drugs and gold, the commodities on which their wealth was built. On Nov. 17, 1843, the Port of Shanghai was opened to foreign traders. Lot No. 1 was rented by Jardine Mathieson & Co. Other entrepreneurs were Dent & Co., and Samuel Russell, an American who represented Baring Brothers. Captain Warren Delano, Franklin D. Roosevelt’s grandfather, became a charter member of the Canton Regatta Club, and entered into dealings with the Hong Society.
    [Show full text]