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Khushboo Sheth, What Are the Favelas of Brazil? What Are The FavelasCONTINENTS Of Brazil? COUNTRIES ANSWERS TRAVEL SOCIETY ECONOMICS ENVIRONMENT WORLDSHARE FACTS TWEET PIN React fast with powerful, customizable charts TRADE NOW Trading Forex carries a high level of risk SOCIETY What Are The Favelas Of Brazil? Favelas are urban slums in Brazil, with the rst arising in the 19th Century. Originally built by veteran soldiers, they continue to hold great cultural importance and pose socioeconomic challenges. Related Articles The Biggest Cities in Brazil The Major Religions of Brazil Largest Ethnic Groups In Brazil What Languages are Spoken in Brazil? Presidents Of Brazil Through History A crowded favela on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro. Most Popular The Richest Countries In South America 5. Denition How Many Tectonic Plates Are There? The Favela, also spelled as Favella, is the name given to the slums or shantytowns in What Animals Live In and around the large cities of Brazil. There The Sahara Desert? What Are The FavelasCONTINENTS Of Brazil? COUNTRIESare many ANSWERS favelas TRAVEL existing SOCIETY around ECONOMICS the cities ENVIRONMENT of WORLDSHARE FACTS TWEET PIN Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paolo. A Favela exists when homeless people or squatters occupy React fast with powerful, customizable charts vacant plots of land, and build their homes out of things they can get scavenging. Today, millions of Brazilians live in these mazes of shanties. Approximately 6% of the entire Brazilian population lives in Favelas as per the Census of 2010. 4. Historical Role It was during the 1800s when around 20,000 veteran soldiers had moved from Canudos to Rio de Janeiro. These soldiers did not have a place to live. Therefore, when they settled down on Providence Hill in Rio, they named the place as Favela. The slums arose up more rapidly than the general population and development of the cities grew. Later, after the slavery era came to an end, many Latin Americans and slaves also came to settle near these bustling cities, and formed several urban slums or favelas. During 1940s and 1950s, the people from rural parts of Brazil came to make their fortune in the big cities and settled down in Favelas TRADE NOW near the cities. Though these settlements were close to the big cities, yet the slums received no care from the government in terms of sanitation and electricity. Trading Forex carries a high level of risk 3. Modern Examples Rocinha is Brazil’s largest favela in Brazil with an unocial estimate of 180,000 people living here. Vila Aliança, Penha, Vila Nova, and others are found near the city of Rio De Janeiro. There are many settlements near Sao Paolo, as well as those of Heliopolis, Mauro, Campinho, and others. The big problem ailing these big cities and the presence of these settlements is the thriving drug tracking industry. Not all of them are poor now, and many of them even consider it as a matter of pride to live in the places they and their respective families hailed from. 2. Drugs, Law, and Order Several Brazilian cities' favelas are touched by some of the worst crime rates in the Latin American world. The western outskirts of Rio are a hub of drug trade, and the presence of armed bandidos makes the place quite risky. Ahead of the 2016 Rio Olympics, the Pacifying Police Unit, or UPP, is active in trying to improve the security around these quarters. These drug gangs hire young school-going boys in their gangs, and the fact that drug trade is a ourishing business made matters quite dicult. Around 12,000 residents in an average-sized favela are involved in gangs and drug trade due to lack of education and employment opportunities in other elds. These young boys got every kind of weaponry from hand grenades to machine guns to earn a livelihood. 1. Favela Culture and Daily Life What Are The FavelasCONTINENTS Of Brazil? COUNTRIES ANSWERS TRAVEL SOCIETY ECONOMICS ENVIRONMENT WORLDSHARE FACTS TWEET PIN While many favelas are yet to be pacied but the act of pacifying and transforming a favela began. With several nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) stepping in to change the life of the people in favela, schools and other handicraft and self- employment means came up. Several residents from these favelas play a major role in making the Carnival in Rio world famous as well. Many favelas are even famous for the colorful paint schemes of their homes (such as those from Santa Marta pictured above), and the visual art, music, dance, and other forms of culture that their streets exude. Favelas are also often hotbeds for devout Brazilian Christianity, both Catholic and, increasingly in recent years, Protestant. This page was last updated on April 25, 2017. By Khushboo Sheth On WorldAtlas.com More in Society Who Were The First Cities That Never Sleep The Culture Of Equatorial Recipients Of The Nobel Guinea Prize? What Are The FavelasCONTINENTS Of Brazil? COUNTRIES ANSWERS TRAVEL SOCIETY ECONOMICS ENVIRONMENT WORLDSHARE FACTS TWEET PIN Which Religions Are Gertrude Stein – Writer, Why Were the 1920s Practiced In The Middle Art Collector, Poet Called the Roaring 20s? East? LOAD COMMENTS Popular Atlas Pages Popular Reference Pages General Information Africa Antarctica Did You Know? 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