Joint Needs Assessment Report on Floods, 2015

Joint Needs Assessment Report – Phase 25th November to 25th December 2015 This report contains the compilation of the JNA –Phase 01 actions in the state of Andhra Pradesh , in the aftermath of heavy rainfall caused due to the depression in Bay of Bengal resulted severe flooding across South India. state was severely affected by floods. Government, Civil Societies and community were overwhelmed with the unprecedented rainfall.

Joint Needs Assessment Report: Andhra Pradesh Floods 2015

Disclaimer:

The interpretations, data, views and opinions expressed in this report are collected from Inter- agency field assessments (RJNA), District Administration, individual aid agencies assessments and from media sources are being presented in the Document. It does not necessarily carry the views and opinion of individual aid agencies, NGOs or Sphere India platform (Coalition of humanitarian organisations in India) directly or indirectly.

Note:

The report may be quoted, in part or full, by individuals or organisations for academic or Advocacy and capacity building purposes with due acknowledgements. The material in this Document should not be relied upon as a substitute for specialized, legal or professional advice In connection with any particular matter. The material in this document should not be construed as legal advice and the user is solely responsible for any use or application of the material in this document.

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Contents

1 Executive Summary

2 Background

3 Relief Measures GO & NGO

5 Field Assessment:

6 Sector wise needs emerging

6.1 Water Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)

6.2 Shelter

6.3 Education

6.4 Food Security and Livelihoods

6.5 Health

6.6 Protection

7 Recommendation

7.1 Water Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)

7.2 Shelter

7.3 Education

7.4 Food Security and Livelihoods

7.5 Health

7.6 Protection

8 Assessment Methodology:

8.1 Methodology:

8.2 Tools

8.3 Training on JRNA Tools

8.4 Field Assessment

9 Annexures:

9.1 District Assessment Format

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9.2 Village Assessment Format

9.3 Assessment Areas

9.4 Photographs from the Field:

9.5 Contacts of the Key stakeholders:

9.6 Secondary data- demographic

9.7 Emerging Needs Andhra Pradesh Floods 2015 – 26th November, 2015

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1. Executive Summary

In the states of Andhra Pradesh heavy rainfall caused due to the depression in Bay of Bengal resulted severe flooding across South India. Tamil Nadu state was severely affected by floods. Government, Civil Societies and community were overwhelmed with the unprecedented rainfall.

2. Background

After the deep depression in Bay of Bengal shifted towards Andhra Pradesh on 18th November, unprecedented heavy rainfall has been received after a long years. The major affected districts are , Kadappa, Chittor and East Prakasam where the incessant rains led to inundation of low-lying areas in towns and villages. Moderate rains are expected at isolated places of Guntur, Krishna and West Godavari during the next two days. As per IMD Weather warning, there may be moderate to rather heavy rainfall at isolated places over south coastal Andhra Pradesh and Rayalaseema in the next 24 to 48 hours. The Pennar River is the major river flowing through the District into Bay of Bengal from Somasila Reservoir. The other rivers flowing in the District are Swarnamukhi, Pambaleru, Kalangi, Tsallakalva, Royyala kalva and -yeru. Tributaries to Penna like Kandaleru and Boggeru serve the remaining area. Due to the rivers flowing in spate many lakes and small reservoirs have been breached and have cause much damage to property and loss of life. Including Nellore city, where other major towns in and far most count of numerous villages were deadly affected by the cyclone effect and all backwater areas got drowned in the down coast areas of villages and were fully submerged.

49,386,799 Total population of Andhra Pradesh

18 Lakh Population Affected 1193 Approx. 33 Approx. Total Village affected Fatalities in the state due to Flood.

Nellore, Chittor, Kadappa & East Prakasam Worst Affected Districts

Worst affected Nellore: Worst Affected division; , Nairpeta, Nellore. Divisions/Mandals Worst affected mandals; Nelatoor, Cillakur, Saidapuram, Tada, Sulurpeta, Muttukur, Indukur Peta, Manubol, Venkatgiri

Chittoor: Worst Affected division; Chittoor, Worst affected mandals; Thottemvedu, Kalahastri, Varadaichpalem

Kadappa: Worst Affected division; Rajampeta. Worst Affected mandals: Rly Kodur, Rajampet, Obulavaripalli

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Relief Measures GO & NGOs Findings across the district are:

 Government assured to support 25Kgs of Rice, 1Kg dall, 1Kg Oil, Rs.5000/- damaged Huts, Rs.50000/- for fully damaged pucca houses and Rs.2000/- for Utensils.  Association for rural development through action aid supported 4900 persons with and 2100 food packets, biscuit packets and old Cloths with the support of Lions Club and Jain Samaj Youth who got affected by floods in the villages of , Gudur, , Venkatachalam, Nellore Mandals for around period of 4 days.  Caritas India, World Vision, Plan India, CRS, Save the Children, OXFAM, is providing Food & NFI in District Nellore, Chittoor & Kadappa.

Issues and recommendation:

 Little amount of Food item distributed to the affected community is not sufficient.  There is report of post-flood affect in the formed of fever, diarrhea, etc. A free medical camp in a village/cluster level is urgent.  District Administration suggested to support for providing Dry rations and repairing of cyclone shelters in the affected areas.

 Yanadi community, SC, STs, BCs and transgenders are the communities which needs more attention for flood relief.

Relief measure by NGO: URS matrix attached as Annex.

2. Field Assessment:

The Joint Need Assessment was carried out in 2 districts of Andhra Pradesh lead by organisation ARD/Plan India, RRDS, ARD, Holycross ministries, SFD, NISARGA, CDS, RRRES, SNIRD, CRS, FUDS NGO, DNSSS, caritas India, CRS, world vision, Care India, Save the Children, READS, Navjeevan, CJWS, RASS, Speak India, UJVALA, PES, SARDS, National Dalit Watch, ACTION, CJWS, Society for Development, RPDS, Society for Development, JESUIT PROVINCE SOCIETY

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6 Sector Wise Needs Emerging 6.1 Water Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) The major assessment findings across all districts are:

Situation Analysis  The major water sources are bore well, Ponds, pipe water supply.  Community has ground sources (Like Hand pump, Govt. Supply Water Tap, Bore well & Water Tanker) to accessing water availability of water at present. Since all the ground water sources (Hand pump, bore well) were submerged during the recent floods, the ground water has been contaminated. Very few source of water are providing clean potable water. In Venkannapalem Villages, Government is supplying one tanker in a day, which supplies 1 5 -20 liter of water for drinking and cooking purpose only .  The other type of water source is government supply system through pipelines which are presently dysfunctional due to inundation and clogging.  Large sections of flood affected areas continue to be waterlogged. Sanitation is a main issue in rural areas especially when people have already started cleaning their houses.  School buildings were submerged up to 4-5 feet. As the water is receding, the walls are floors are damp which results in fungi growth and foul smell making the classrooms unfit for enabling the learning process.  The condition is very unhygienic and children, adolescent girls and women are forced to take bath in the open space.  Hand-washing practices are also not being followed and many children were seen with thick black nails and playing in unhygienic conditions. Villages Street is filled with stagnant water and sludge, making it a breeding ground for vectors. Poor waste disposal mechanism further deteriorates the situation.

Assessment Findings  17% of the affected villages have availability of water for not more than one week where as 42% of the villages have water availability up to two weeks. 33% of the villages have sufficient amount of water availability.  61% of the total population do not have access to safe drinking water as most of the water sources are contaminated by the flood

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 75 % of the villages indicate that water containers are not available in the village and 25% of the villages are with sufficient water containers.  In most of the villages open deification is being practiced only 25 % of the villages people use private of public toilets.  Water sources of 95% of the villages are at the risk of contamination and only 5% of the villages which do not face the risk of contamination of water.  Though Hand pumps are functioning properly, many of them would need to be sanitized as stagnated water surrounding the place is percolating and contaminating the ground water source. There is also a risk of Coli form contamination as open defecation is prevalent in the areas.  90 % households are not aware to keep drinking water at an elevated place also not using handle ladle to collect water from the vessel. The y use open pots /containers to collect water and there is risk of secondary contamination. They do not have jerry can or covered bucket with ladle to store and tripping drinking water properly.  In 92% Villages the sanitation coverage is less than 50% and majority of the people defecate in the open. People are using nearby open ground place for defecation. As majority of the land is still submerged in water, people walk near to stagnated water side to defecate in this condition, there are more risk of snake bite and other causalities. Urgent needs  A growing, number of people do not have access to safe water are in urgent need of a range of WASH support, including clean water, hygiene kits, purification materials and various WASH NFIs. There is serious threat of diarrheal disease, skin infection and respiratory disease in affected areas. As in most other sectors.  The immediate need in the affected areas is food, water, latrine and bathing facilities.  Government continues to pump out water from water logged areas the flooded areas. Additional pumps have been installed across the city- although the field assessment clearly indicated the need for more.  Debris cleaning is a major concern and problem within the communities, especially in rural areas.

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6.2 Shelter Situation Analysis  Shelter has emerged as one of the greatest concerns of the affected communities as there is warning for more rainfall in the coming days by IMD. Almost all houses in assessed villages report extensive damage- either total or partial. Most of the structures are made using mud and brick with thatched roof or CGI sheets. Due to water logging in the villages the houses that have not fallen yet are not very safe. Most of the houses have become unsafe. The affected people are afraid of living in such houses as they are not sure when such buildings might fall.  An average of 4-6 people comprises a typical household. The poor and the people from scheduled caste /tribe community are settled in the outskirts of the main village and have houses in areas that are more prone to floods and other disasters. People belonging to SC/ST community live in kuccha house (made of mud and thatched roof). Few of them have houses built under the IAY  Most of the Villages are still under water lodged condition and most of the thatched houses totally collapsed.  School classrooms filled with mud and people are trying to get it cleaned. Government has announced the compensation (6500 -15000 based on damage) for retrofitting of these houses. But at this moment people are looking some temporary support to floor sheet and shelter sheet.

Assessment Findings  The traditional way of houses made with brick and mud facing a severe test with the flooding, moreover the houses still standing may not be very effective if it continues to rain in the coming days, the vulnerable home owners indicated the fear of weakened walls and expressed apprehensions about the load carrying capacity of the damages roofs. In houses made using cement and concrete that have suffered lesser or no damage, there is enormous deposit of silt due to flood water. There is a need for cleaning debris and silt deposits.  32% of the houses of assessed villages indicated that shelter was fully damaged by the flooding, 22% of houses are partially damaged and not safe to stay. Most of the people expressed concern about the rain. Of the surveyed villages around 15% of the household need immediate shelter.  58% of the people with disability do not have access to the relief camps. Special focus to the people with special need is required in the affected places.  There is a great need of non food items among the affected community most of the people asked for blankets and bed sheets. People also need torch lights and lighting solutions to use at night. There is also great need of kitchen utensils, stoves and fuel.  There is also need of hygiene materials among the community.

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Figure: NFI Requirement

Urgent Needs

 In Nellore, 820 households are fully damaged they need immediate shelter, 478 houses severely damaged, and at risk of collapse.  In Kaddapa district, 40 residential structures are fully damaged. 96 HH are partially damaged. Immediate efforts need to be taken for their rehabilitation.  Long term response is required for providing shelter support to affected community.  Govt. expressed to have support from CSOs in repairing of Cyclone shelters in District Nellore

6.3 Education: Situation Analysis  Majority of the children has no access to education. Loss of education material, infrastructural damage, school turned into shelter were the reasons addressed for the discontinuation of education. Few schools are still open in SPSR Nellore district (where situation is same in Kadappa, Nellore and Chittoor districts).  The school will reopen within 15 days in more than 80 percent of the villages in Nellore and Kadappa district.

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Urgent Needs  Need to advocate with government to immediately repair and renovate the damaged portions of the infrastructures  Need to establish Temporary Learning/ Education Centres  Provide education material/kits including school bags, uniform for children who lost education material Advocacy:  Ensure Mid-day meal programme is running in all schools  Ensure schools are reopened as soon as possible with intervention from the government.

6.4 Food Security and Livelihoods: Situation Analysis (based on observation and field visit reports)

Food Security and Nutrition

 No outline resources are available in Kadappa district of Andhra Pradesh for food, livelihood and education. Three of them are considered to be highest priority for immediate assistance  86% of families reported that their remaining food stocks will last for less than a week, which can result in less food consumption.  100 respondent women said that there was a significant decrease in food that females eat and 80 % men and Children mentioned the same.  80 percent of the families has access to Public Distribution system  Government has also started distribution of food rations, which includes 25 Kg Rice, 1 Kg Dal, 1 Litre Oil and 1 Kg Sugar and has also committed to distribute 5 Litre Kerosene Oil to the families of Kadappa, Chittoor and Nellore district.  As the cattle, local market and savings of the people demolished. Strict need of food security has emerged among the families of Nellore district.  Children below the age of 6 years require urgent age specific nutritive food supply in Nellore, and  50 percent of the families has partial access to the market while 40 % of the families have completely lost their approach to market goods.

 As price of vegetables amplified significantly, people has got no access to buy the supplies.  80 % of ICDS centre in Nellore, Kadapa and Chittoor are not functioning as there has been significant damage to the infrastructure.

Livelihood and livestock  Floods had a major impact on livestock, with losses of sheep, buffalo, fish farms and hens. Approx. 812 household in 2 districts lost their livestock in flood  Majority of the population affected totally depend on the Fishery and Agriculture to survive. After Flood, Fisherman lost their pond fishes and Paddy has damaged. , 500 acre fish farm in SPSR Nellore district is completely damaged.

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 Each family monthly income was totally depend on the daily wages and Agriculture to survive his life. After Flood, 100 % Agriculture people lost Paddy in Kadapa and Chittoor District.  86 percent of the families reported that fodder will last not more than week. While a small segment of families are left with 1 week supply of fodder.  Fish vending, agriculture, labor, NREGS, weaving are likely to be most affected livelihoods option of the families.  Demise of 80 cattle is reported in Chittoor district of AP  Many people from Yanadi tribe, SC, ST and dalit communities are not getting food from government as they are not having all the supportive documents together such as Adhar Card, Ration Card etc.  Yanadi tribes and other dalit communities have lost aqua culture and agriculture in the affected areas of Nellore, Chittor and Kadappa due to which they are deprived of livelihood sources atleast for next 4-5 months. No MNREGA work is being run by govt. in these areas. Urgent needs  Dry ration to Yanadi tribes, SC, ST and other dalit communities in affected areas communities.  Cash for work need to be implemented in the affected areas as community has lost their livelihood sources severely such as aquaculture and agriculture.  Advocacy is needed to address the issues of Dalit, SC/ST & Transgender community in Nellore to receive benefits of social protection schemes such as Old age pension, widow pension and accessibility to ration in affected districts.

6.5 Health: Situation Analysis:  In Primary Health Centre, medicines are being given based on general symptoms.  Diarrhoea, fever and skin allergies are common symptoms exhibited by children. Diarrhoea is caused due to unhealthy hand pump water consumption.  Few women in Chinna Kanaparthi, Chittoor dist complained of several ailments during the flood time primarily due to inaccessibility of medical treatment.  60% of the health sub canters, primary health canters are not functional due to flood situation. However nurses and ANM and Ashas are providing their services in the affected areas. The lack of access to healthcare from PHC, AWC, Rural Health Providers, have been attributed to facilities being affected and less staff as staff and their families themselves are affected. Antenatal and post natal health services are not available in most of the assessed villages. Routine immunization is also affected due to the flood. Outpatient consultation and emergency services are provided at village level.  Shortage of staff, damage to buildings and lack of supplies and medicine are the main reason for the non-functioning of the health facilities. In some places non availability of the facilities is also the reason for non-functioning of health facilities.  The main health threat looming large in the affected villages is communicable and water borne diseases. Whereas some of the people raised their concerns as injured people, dead bodies of animals and non communicable diseases.

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 Poor water, sanitation and hygiene conditions are increasing health risks for spread of communicable diseases and epidemics. The appropriate measures for information and awareness of people to prevent communicable diseases are not in place.  are apprehensive about being accepted by hospital for their safe delivery.

Assessment findings:

 SC colony in Settygunta GP, Block Ranjampet in Kaddapa district is around 13 km from the nearest primary health center.  66 pregnant women in their 7-8 month of Pregnancy in the affected villages of Nellure district.  Most of the Children have lost their immunization cards and hence their immunization status is not known. The pregnant women have lost all their records and are apprehensive about being accepted by hospital for their safe delivery.

URGENT NEEDS:

Need for addressing health related problems especially amongst the vulnerable groups such as children, adolescent and pregnant ladies.

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6.6 Protection: Situation Analysis

 Majority of the households affected belong to SC, ST communities and their hamlets in few pockets along with SC and ST communities General Population also got affected.  All the women, Girls and Children belonging to SC and ST Communities were affected.  In few pockets of the urban areas minorities were affected.  In most places the affected population were shifted to public building for shelter. In Kadapah, Rajampeta Mandal, Settigunta SC Colony the govt. did not provide any shelter to the affected people. And the same district in Rajampeta mandal in bonthavari palli village the affected SC community were not provided with shelter by the govt. In Nellore district, Gudur mandal, Daipalm grampanchayat, Vemulapalem hamlet consisting of mixed community were forced to stay out of their village for two days.  In SPR Nellore district, mandal, Somarajupalli GP, all the 60 ST families were affected in Mulakatta Sangam ST Colony. In , Venadu GP, in Alapathri Village, Anapagunta All the Tribal families were affected of the cyclone.  In YSR Kadapah district, in Rajampeta Mandal, Obulavaripalli GP, Bonthavari Palli hamlet all the SC families were affected. In Rajampeta mandal, Settigunta GO, All the people living in SC colony were affected.

Assessment Findings

 15% of the people in affected villages have expressed fear of sexual abuse. 60% of affected villages there is no respone.  15% of the people in affected villages have expressed fear of domestic violence. 60% of the affected villages there is no response.  All the affected villages have expressed the least possibility of trafficking.  15% of the people in affected villages have expressed fear of Child abuse. 60% of affected villages there is no respone.  45% villages SC and ST’s living in separate habitation and also living with mixed habitation have expressed discrimination based on caste, gender and HIV etc.,. 5 % of the affected population expressed in negative. 50 % of the affected villages there is no response.  25% if villages have expressed fear looting and arson, 25% expressed in negative. There is no response from 50% of the affected villages.  60% of affected villages have expressed the loss of valuable documents and there is no response from the 40% villages.  80% of persons with special need i.e. disabilities, elderly, single headed households, single women have expressed insecurity and are at risk.  85% of the affected population have expressed that they were forced to stay in danger zone. This was evident when the rains affected the second time immediately after the

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2 days of first affected most the villages which were limping back to normal have been affected severally.  45% of the women and Girls have expressed lack of safe and private facilities. 40% women and Girls have expressed their living place itself is their safe and private facility.

Urgent needs  A Focal person/persons need to be positioned with these communities in facilitating them to a dignified recovery. The person should be able coordinate the efforts of the govt. and NGOs in seeing that no one is discriminated nor excluded in receiving their entitlements.  The most vulnerable groups like SC, ST, women, Girls and Children need immediate security from discrimination and space for women and girls. Their vulnerability for discrimination needs must be assessed and capacitated in recouping and to get proper relief, rehabilitation measures without risk.  Persons with special needs i.e. disabilities, elderly, single headed households, single womens vulnerability needs to be assessed and they have to capacitated in recouping and in accessing the relief, rehabilitation measures.  Immediate measures to be taken to bring to notice of the govt. on the loss of valuable documents and affected families have to be facilitated to get temporary duplicate documents which facilitates their relief and rehabilitations measures.

Urgent Needs  There are protection issues for women and young girls in the shelter camps. Provision of sanitary material is a need, especially in the relief camps. Lighting provision is required at relief camp sites and even at household level, as electricity is irregular and lighting materials are not available adequately.

 Provide psychosocial counselling services and/or referrals for both children and adults

7. Recommendation

7.1 WASH:  Water testing of currently used drinking water  Chlorine tablets at household level  Hygiene kit with covered water storage, sanitary items for women, soap  Rehabilitation of ponds  Debris cleaning

7.2 Shelter  Cash transfer programme/reconstruction of damage houses for flood affected victims  Training of local construction workers for constructing flood resistant houses  There should be mass awareness programs on selection of construction sites along with proper measures of flood and earthquake resistant features

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 NFIs, blankets, mosquito net, cooking utensils, torches/ solar lamps to be provided to flood victims  Emergency Shelter Kits (tents, ropes, tarpaulins) along with the one pager information for site selection

7.3 Education  Psycho social support to students  Books & other study material for children  School authorities may start temporary school in a safe building situated at a high altitude place which is accessible to children.  Taking in consideration children reach to school buildings, small home tuition classes can be arranged in different areas.  Assess the children who lost family and house.  Assessment of academic institutes damaged and reconstruction of the structures.  Provision of mid-day meal to students. 7.4 Food security and Livelihoods:  Support to agriculture farmers/fish farmers clean agricultural land/repair fisheries and restart their livelihoods  Advocacy around effective functioning PDS shops, ICDS centre for better access to food  Cash for work to clean agricultural land, schools, Panchayats in order to provide them work.  Demands for the protection and safety of Safai karamcharis involved in post flood debris clearance and exclusive employment of Safai Karmcharis to do any kind of carcases removal, manual cleaning etc. to be avoided.  Immediate facility of protective gears- safety kits/ masks / gloves to the persons involved in this job  All the dead bodies / carcases / silt mud etc. should be cleaned by machines without the involvement of human hands.  Ensure no child labour and trafficking takes place.

Immediate needs:  Supply of rations to most affected population at least for one month.  Special nutritious food supplies for Pregnant women, lactating mothers and children under 5  Cash for work/cash transfer for the most vulnerable families  Support for fodder and veterinary care for livestock  Advocacy for food relief supports to affected families

7.5 Health:  Organize health camps in the affected villages and free medicines including health education  Provision of safe drinking water and water purifying tablets such as chlorine tablets is the top priority to prevent any water borne diseases.  Provide treated mosquito nets and mosquito repellents to the flood affected populations especially malaria prone areas.

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 Provide liquid bleach or powder to purify the water for cooking, bathing and cleaning etc.  Special Nutritional support to vulnerable groups such as children, Adolescent and pregnant women  Provisions of Psychological Counseling support by setting up rehabilitation centres within the community for sustain long term support.  Mobile Medical Clinic ( MMC) support through NHM and others health sector for long term medical care services to the community as most of the other health delivery centers are non functional at this points.  Establish health surveillance system in flood affected areas to monitor disease outbreaks.

7.6 Protection:  Psycho social support to women, children as well as men for getting them out of fear situation and to motivate them to live their life normally.  Capacity building of community to cope with mental fear and trauma  Assessment on security of women and children such as sexual abuse or child abuse/ exploitation  Dignity kits for women and adolescent girls and provision for hygienic disposal of sanitary pads and other waste.  Child and adolescent safety and security related audit and preventive steps involving community ownership and participation.  Setting up of grievance committees with people trained in addressing issues around sexual, emotional violence among women, children and other vulnerable population groups.

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8. Assessment Methodology:

8.1 Methodology:  26th November- IAG Coordination meeting conducted in District Nellore at Joint Collector Office, Nellore  27th November- Training on JRNA tools provided to all agencies active in District Nellore, Chittoor & Kadappa  28th to 29th November- Assessment teams carrying out assessment in field  30th November– 3rd December- Data Compilation and sharing with Report writing teams  4rd December- Draft report by 9pm.  4rd December- Shared draft report with Core Group  7th December- Final JRNA report for Floods in AP.

8.2 Tools  District JRNA Tool  Village JRNA Tool  Guidance Note on how to use the tools 8.3 Field Assessment  (28th -29th November 2015)  No of Districts= 2 + Primary report of Save the Children from Chittoor  No. of Villages Covered= 12

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9. Annexures:

9.1 District Assessment Format (1-25 days in the immediate aftermath of a disaster)

INDIA – RAPID Needs Assessment Format To be Used by the

Phase 1 – Initial Days Partner Agency

(1-25 days in the immediate aftermath of a disaster) To be used at the

District Level Assessment Format District Level

An India Humanitarian Collective Action 1. Date of assessment (DD/MM/YY): A. AGENCY CONTACT INFORMATION 1. Please provide information of the contact person from the agency 2. Name of the Agencies

in the team 4. Contact Number of 3. Team Leader team leader B. BASIC INFORMATION 5. Name of the District: 9. Total population of the district: 6. Total number of Blocks Total:

7. Total number of Gram Male:

panchayats/ Halket : Female: 8. Total number of Villages ST: SC: C. DISASTER EVENT 10. Date and time of disaster/start of disaster (If it can be

specified): Cyclone Flood Water-logging Landslide

Tsunami Cold Wave Earthquake Wind storm/Tornado 11. Type of disaster: Lightning Epidemic/Outbreak Avalanche/ Snowstorm Drought

Heat Wave Conflicts Road Accidents

Other……………………………………….

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Coastal Hilly

12. Category of the area Urban-City/ 13. Description of the area Island affected by the Town affected by the disaster disaster Plain (Predominantly): (Predominantly): Rural/Village ______

14. Total no. of blocks affected Blocks Name GPs Villages

15. Most severely affected blocks and

villages

9. Approximately how 10. Approximately how 11. Approximately 12. Approximately how many people are many people are how many people many people have dead? missing? are injured? been displaced?

13. Where are people Spontaneous settlement (outside homes/ in clusters on high lands) living in the affected Pre-disaster location (original home) villages since the Collective center/public building / community structures disaster? (Tick all that Pre-disaster location (original village, but not original home, house damaged) apply; If other, please Formal Camps specify) Other……………………………………………………………………….. Run By Numbers People residing

Govt Run

14. How many camps are NGO run operational in the district Informal

Other groups run

15. Has accessibility to the affected area 16. Type of accessibility reduced: (If other, please specify) been reduced by the disaster? Road Telecommunications Bridge Market Not accessible partially accessible Power/ Electricity Other……………

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17. How many livestock are affected by disaster? (Please tick one 18. Provide details of the livestock category): losses 0% = None 1-25% (Up to approximately ¼ of the population Dead______Missing______26-50% (Between ¼ and ½ of the population)

50% - 100% (More than ½ of the population) Injured______Displaced______

D. POST DISASTER SCENARIO DEVELOPMENT Normal Heavy Rain Very cold

Windy Hot Humid 19. What are the present weather conditions: (If other, please specify) Cloudy Other…………………………………

Stay the same Improve Worsen 20. In the coming two weeks, the situation in the disaster affected area is most likely to:

Continuous heavy rain Water level rising

Aftershock Disease Outbreak 21. What factors could make the situation for affected people worse? No rain Water logging (If other, please specify) Caste/ ethnic violence Other……………………….

22. Health Facilities at district level: No. of Doctor Facilities available in the hospital No. of paramedical staff Functional blood banks OT (operation theatre) Ward Facilities

E. AVAILABLE RESOURCES, COPING STRATEGIES AND SUPPORT REQUIRED 23. Outline resources available at the district level in the following sectors: Sector Is extra assistance required? Comment on what assistance is required.

Yes

No a) WASH Inf.

unavailable b) Shelter and non-food Yes items

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No

Inf. unavailable

Yes

No c) Food Inf.

unavailable

Yes

No d) Livelihoods Inf.

unavailable

Yes

No e) Education Inf.

unavailable

Yes

No f) Health Inf.

unavailable

Yes g) Protection ( Gender No Based Violence, Dalit

issues and children) Inf. unavailable

Yes

No h) Nutrition -relates to Sufficiency etc Inf.

unavailable

24. How many NGOs are working in the district? 25. How would the assessment team describe the immediate overall relief needs in this Serious need of assistance District (needs in coming days and

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weeks): Some need of assistance

Needs can be managed with resources available at Gram Panchyat/ Block level

Water Sanitation

Shelter Bedding and blankets

26. Which appear to be the highest priority Clothing Food (nutrition?) for immediate assistance? (rank up to, but Livelihoods Education no more than three) Livestock

Health Protection/security?

Serious need of assistance

27. How would you describe the recovery Some need of assistance needs in this District (needs in coming three or more months): Block/ GP and communities coping strategies will be enough

Any further comments or observations:

Sources of information and data:

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9.2 Village Assessment Format: (1-25 days in the immediate aftermath of a disaster)

INDIA – RAPID Needs Assessment Format To be Used by the

Phase 1 – Initial Days Humanitarian Agency/ NGO

(1-25 days in the immediate aftermath of a disaster) To be used at the

Village Level Assessment Format Village/ Hamlet Level

An India Humanitarian Collective Action

A. SPECIFIC LOCATION OF AFFECTED POPULATION 7. Total number of HH in 1. Nature of 5. G 2. State 3. District 4. Block 6. Village/ Hamlet disaster P village?

7. GPS North East

8. Total number of Hamlets? 9. Number of affected Hamlets?

10. Estimated HH affected? 14. Approx 13. Approxim imate 11. Approximate no. 12. Approximate no. ate no. of no. of of people dead? of people 15. Location of displaced people people people missing? injured? displac ed? Public building Formal camps Other……

16. Please provide the disaggregated data in numbers for the affected population (if possible- based on Secondary data etc) Minorities Wo P/Cw Women Pregnant and Children upto 14 years Men (Plz ask in the SC/ST men d1 nursing (0-6 months) end)

17. How high is the water logging (current 1-3 ft above 3 ft situation) 18. Accessibility to village Yes No

1 People / Children with disabilities

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Comments/ Suggestions/ Additional Information:

B. WASH 19. Approximate number of HH in the Village without access to safe drinking water due to disaster? 20. Access to water for all people including Yes No Inf. unavailable disabilities/ST/SC/Minorities (Post disaster)? Sufficient for Short term (for 1 weeks) Partly (for 2 21. Is the water available at the source enough weeks) for short-term and longer-term needs for all groups in the population? Long term sufficiency (beyond 3 weeks) Inf. unavailable

22. Do people have enough water containers for Yes No storage? Pre disaster Post disaster

23. What are the excreta disposal practices? Open Areas Household/ Open Areas Household/ Community Latrines Community Latrines

24. Is the water source contaminated or at risk of contamination Yes No Cloth Sanitary Napkins Any other 25. What was the practice on menstrual hygiene pre disaster? and do they still have access to them (ask women and ______girls/ANM/AWW/ASHA worker)? Yes No Any Other

Pls give your suggestion/ recommendation or additional information

C. SHELTER Fully Partially No Damage 26. Total number of Shelter Damage (approx.)

29. Are the relief camps accessible to Person Yes No Inf. unavailable with Disability?

30. Number of HH in need of immediate shelter?

31. What is the immediate exposure elements weather wise Rains/Snow Cold Mosquitos Darkness that concern you?

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Heat

Snakebites Wild Animals Any other (specify)

Kitchen Utensils hygiene materials Cloths

32. Availability of Non Food Items with families Stove Fuel, Blankets Bedsheets Torch Lights and lighting solutions

Any other(specify)

Comments/ Suggestions/ Additional Information:

D. FOOD, NUTRITION AND LIVELIHOODS less than a week 1-3 weeks 33. What is the food availability at HHs in the affected area? 1 month more than a month

Female Male Children

Amount Amount 34. Arethere significant changes in the total Amount decreased decreased decreased amount of food that people are eating since Amount same Amount same Amount same the disaster, on average? Inf. unavailable Inf. Inf. unavailable unavailable

35. Do people have access to Govt. programs AWC PDS on food and nutrition (post disaster)? Any other ………………… Name them if any Fully Partly Not functioning Inf. Unavailable 36. Are markets in the affected area functioning and accessible?

37. Approximate number of HH whose livestock are affected less than a week 1-3 weeks 38. What is the availability of fodder in the affected area? 1 month more than a month

39. Which livelihoods are likely to be most affected? (If For female Foe male

Page 25 of 43 | December 2015 Joint Needs Assessment Report: Andhra Pradesh Floods 2015

others, please specify)

Comments/ Suggestions/ Additional Information:

E. EDUCATION Yes No 40. Are children going to school/ educational institutional post disaster?

No teachers No students

Infrastructure damage No Midday Meal

41. If No pls specify the reason (tick all Study materials damaged School not accessible that apply) Schools used as shelter Inf. Unavailable

Any other ………………………..

42. How soon will the schools become within 15 days within 30 days Beyond 30 days functional? Comments/ Suggestions/ Additional Information:

F. HEALTH 43. Medical/ health facilities/ Pre disaster Post disaster service providers in the Village are functional? Health Sub-Centers (HSC) Yes No Yes No

Primary Health Centers Yes No Yes No (PHC)

Health camps Yes No Yes No

Doctors/Medical In-charge Yes No Yes No

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Nurses (GNM) Yes No Yes No

ANM/ ASHA Yes No Yes No

Informal providers Yes No Yes No

43. What are the main reasons Shortage of staffs Damage to building for health facilities not functioning post disaster? Lack of Supplies/medicine Fully functional (If other, please specify) Medical equipment/ instruments Location if not accessible

Others (please specify)…………………

44. Do people have Outpatient consultations Antenatal /post natal check ups access to the following health services post Routine Immunization Basic essential obstetric care disaster? Emergency essential obstetric care/ Institutional delivery Don’t know

People injured Dead bodies (people/animals)

45. Are there any health concerns Communicable disease Ante-natal Care as a result of the disaster? (If other, please specify) Psycho social Other…………………………………………………….

th 46. No of pregnant women in 7- 8 month of pregnancy? Comments/ Suggestions/ Additional Information:

G. PROTECTION 47. Are there major protection concerns (post disaster) (select all that apply)- Note: (Inf. NA) a) What are the risks? Sexual abuse No domestic violence

Harmful traditional practices Trafficking

Child abuse and exploitation Discrimination (Caste based, related to HIV, gender etc.)

Inf. NA

b) Breakdown of law and order (looting crime, theft Yes No Inf. NA

Page 27 of 43 | December 2015 Joint Needs Assessment Report: Andhra Pradesh Floods 2015

c) Presence of armed non-state actors Yes No Inf. NA

d) Violence(s) between members of displaced Yes No Inf. NA community and/or host community e) Threat from host community Yes No Inf. NA

f) Unaccompanied children (registration, family Yes No Inf. NA tracing?) g) Loss of legal documents(s)2 Yes No Inf. NA

h) Are the persons with special needs more at risk. Yes No Inf. NA (i.e. disabilities, elderly, single-headed household, single women)

i) No arrangements for the remains of the deceased/ Yes No Inf. NA carcasses j) Are Safe and private facilities available for women Latrines Bathing Living spaces Inf. NA and girls k) Whether people have freedom of movement or are Yes No Inf. NA forced to stay in danger zones Comments/ Suggestions/ Additional Information:

H. INFORMATION SOURCES (please indicate the sources of information used in compiling this report)

Please tick all that apply Name Phone Number

Affected community respondent(male)

Affected community respondent (female)

Affected community respondent (PWD)

Village Parishad Chairman

Village / GP Secretary

Ward Member

Anganwadi Worker

I/NGOs (please name organization)

2 Ration card, voter id, land documents, insurance, immunization cards, ANC cards, health cards (birth registration, marriage, etc.)

Page 28 of 43 | December 2015 Joint Needs Assessment Report: Andhra Pradesh Floods 2015

Direct Observations of assessment team

Philanthropists (please name agency/ Group)

Other…………………………

Female Contact 48. Name of Interviewer Male Number:

49. Interviewer Organization

50. Date and time of Interview Female FGD Male FGD Children FGD 51. Choose Interview type Elderly FGD

52. Type of Community SC ST General Minority Mixed group

53. Number of Volunteers available in village

54. Task Force available in village Suggestions and recommendation of Interviewer

Page 29 of 43 | December 2015 Joint Needs Assessment Report: Andhra Pradesh Floods 2015

9.3 Assessment Areas (2 Districts and 12 Villages)

State District Block GP Village Hamlet/Ward Gudur Dipalem Vemulapalem Vemulapalem

Chevereddypalli- Venkatagiri Chevireddypalli Savarigunta II

Rotary colony,Nilagiri GUDUR POTUPALEM PURITIPALEM Sangham,SC Colony

Mulakatta sangam Indukurupeta Somarajupalli ST colany

Indukurupeta Somarajupalli Somarajupalli Andhra Pradesh DEVARA DEVARA DEVARA Nellore SAIDAPURAM VEMURA VEMURA VEMURA

TADA VENADU ALAPATHRI ANAPAGUNTA

THIPPAGUNTA THIPPAGUNTA PALEM PALEM

Varava katta colony, Gunta katta GUDUR Nellatur Colony, Ragi cheruvu katta, Pragathi nagar

1 Sullurpet Vatrapalem

Kadapa Rajam Pet Obulavari Palli Bonthavari Palli Bonthavari Palli

Rajam Pet Setti Gunta SC colony sc colony

***** Agencies involved in carrying out JRNA:

Plan India, Care India, Sphere India, Save the Children, Word Vision India, CRS, Caritas India and CASA

Page 30 of 43 | December 2015 Joint Needs Assessment Report: Andhra Pradesh Floods 2015

9.4. Photographs from the Field

Page 31 of 43 | December 2015 Joint Needs Assessment Report: Andhra Pradesh Floods 2015

9.4 Secondary Data- Demographic (2011 Census)

Population Decadal Density per Total Population Sl. growth sq.km. No rate (2001- Sex Districts Males Females Total 2011) ratio 1 CUDDAPAH 14,54,136 14,30,388 28,84,524 10.87 188 2 NELLORE 14,93,254 14,72,828 29,66,082 11.15 985 227 3 ANANTPUR 20,64,928 20,18,387 40,83,315 12.16 977 213 4 CHITTOOR 20,83,505 20,86,963 41,70,468 11.33 997 275 5 EAST GODAVARI 25,69,419 25,82,130 51,51,549 5.1 1006 477 6 GUNTUR 24,41,128 24,48,102 48,89,230 9.5 1003 429 7 KRISHNA 22,68,312 22,60,697 45,29,009 8.15 519 8 KURNOOL 20,40,101 20,06,500 40,46,601 14.65 988 229 9 PRAKASAM 17,12,735 16,80,029 33,92,764 10.9 981 192 10 SHRIKAKULAM 13,40,430 13,59,041 26,99,471 6.38 1015 462 11 VISHAKHAPATINAM 21,40,872 21,47,241 42,88,113 11.89 1006 384 12 VIZIANAGRAM 11,61,913 11,80,955 23,42,868 4.16 1019 358 13 WEST GODAVARI 19,63,184 19,71,598 39,34,782 3.45 1004 508

9.5 Contacts of the Key stakeholders:

Sl. Name Designations Phone/Fax Email No

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1 K.V. Ramana , IAS., DC, Kadapa 9440748485 224168,244302(fax), 244301,244438(fax)

2 Shri I. Y. R. Krishna 040-23451088, 040- [email protected] Rao 23451074, Fax : Chief Secretary 23456137 3 Smt M.Janaki IAS, collector_nlr 0861-2324374, @ap.gov.in DC, Nellore M: 9849904051

State Level Line Departments - Contact Details

Department Officer Name & S.No Mobile No Landline Fax No. Name Designation K. Dhananjaya Reddy, 23383538 1 Agriculture Director 9849908692 23383504 23383514 Chiranjeevi Chowdary, 2 Horticulture Director 9440814408 23240124 23240181 M.Papireddy (I/C), 3 Sericulture Director 9849903399 23541547 23541543 Animal 4 Husbandry G.Somasekhar, Director 8978996997 23391335 23313431 K.Praveen Kumar, 5 Fisheries Director 8886779988 23376255 23376255 23310965 6 Civil Supplies Ravi Babu, Commissioner 7702377400 23310462 23310974 K.Vijayanand,Chairman & 7 Transco MD 9652341555 23317643 M.Dhankishore, 8 I&PR Commissioner 9949351500 23399247 23314482

Medical & Dr.S. Aruna Kumari, 24656988 9 Health Director 9849902201 23300334 Jaya Ram Nayak, Director 10 Fire Services, General 9849906104 23451094 23451095 11 Tripathi, Director 9440796112 23451333 Dr.Rajat Kumar, 12 Industries Commissioner 8501089988 23441666

Handlooms & K.V.Satya Narayana, 13 Textiles Director 9848010047 23225805 23224542 Ground water 14 Dept. Director 23223220 23225602 Sri Anantha Ramu, 9010761111 15 Transport Commissioner 9440285344 23321283 16 Factories Bala Kishore, Director 9848093639 23261305 23261305

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PR & Municipal D. Vara Prasad, 17 Administration Commissioner 9949555757 23302158 Economics & Sri Dakshinamurthy, 040- 18 Statistics Director 9849908802 23317191 23307459 Rural Sri Sashibhushan Kumar, 040- 19 Development Commissioner 9440399000 23296790 23243518 20 MD Housing Karikalavan, Director 9989888137 23228932 23221070 21 Public Health Pandu Ranga Rao, ENC 9959244408 23313530 23391208 Acharya N.G.Ranga Agricultural Dr.T.Ramesh Babu, 22 University Director 9618881023 24015226 P.M. Chandra mohan, 23 Ports Director 9177087222 0884-2363825 24 SERP B.Rajshekar 9652225255 23298469 040- 25 PR&RD Dept CVS Rama Murthy, ENC 9440100167 23304573 23326083 26 RWS &S Ravi Babu, ENC 9100120500 23304573 Roads & 27 Buildings G.V.S.Raju, ENC 9440818004 23391155 28 Irrigation-Major Venkateshwara Rao, ENC 9440908000 23390353 Irrigation- 29 Medium ENC 23391127 30 Irrigation-Minor ENC 23391127 23390744 National 31 Highway PD, NHAI National 32 Highway CGM, NHAI National 33 Highway T.Srinivas Shetty 9848405499

District Kadapa Key contacts:

Sl. NAME OF THE MOBILE OFFICE DESIGNATION NUMBER NUMBER No. OFFICER Sarvasree 1. K.V. Ramana , IAS., District Collector 9440748485(CC) 224168,244302(fax) Camp Office 244301,244438(fax) 2. M.Rama Rao, IAS., Joint Collector 9849904110 244548 3. M.Sudarshan Reddy Addl. Joint Collector 9849904111 244437 244676 4. Dr. Naveen Gulati , IPS., Supt. of Police 9440796900 245437 5. S. Sulochana Dist. Revenue Officer 9849904112 244437 244676 6. Sri Prabhakar Pillai RDO, Rajampet 9849904114 08565-240214 7. Sri. S.Lavanna(FAC) RDO, Kadapa 9849904117 242435

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8. Sri K.Vinayakam RDO, Jammalamadugu 9849904115 08560-271088 9. D. Krishnamurthy Rao MD, Sugar 9618132389 Factory,Doulathapuram 10. K.BalaKrishna A.O. Collectorate 9849904116 244437 244676 11. Malyadri CEO, Zilla Parishad 9849900072 244879

12. A. Srinivasulu Tahsildar,Kadapa 9849904126 13. Venkata Subbaiah PD, DRDA 9849900960 244694 14. Balasubramanyam PD, DWMA 9490122550

7702201110 15. Smt. Leelavathi PD, ICDS 9440814489 16. PD, APMIP 9490490130 17. Smt.Pratibha Bharathi ED, SC. Corpn. (FAC) 9849914847 18. Srinivasulu ED, BC. Corpn. 9849906015 19. Thippeswamy CPO 9849901081 20. Smt. Apoorva Sundari DPO (FAC) 9963995085 244881 21. K. Anjaiah DEO 9849909111 22. DD, Adult Education 9849909211 23. Mahendra PD, Housing (FAC) 9701452078

24. Rangappa Dist. Treasury Officer 9848778492 25. P. MadhusudhanaReddy Dist. Registrar 9963025338 26. Prasad DD, Social Welfare 9849903635 27. Demudu Dist. B.C. Welfare 9849904500 Off.249844 28. M. VenkateswaraPrasad DPRO 9949351624 29. Smt. Mamatha CEO, STEP 9849909064 30. Sudesh kumar RM, APSRTC 9959225768 31. C.Narasimhulu JD, Agriculture 9505518201 32. Dr.Venkata Rao JD, Animal Husbandry 9440810784 33. Dr. Mohan Rao Regional Director, M&H 9849902386 34. Dr. (Capt) Supdt. & Director, RIMS 9701501048 C.Siddappa Gowrav 35. Prabhudas DM & HO 9849902385 36. Dr.Rameshnath DCHS 9849906455

9603366400 37. Dr.A. Surya NarayanaReddy PO, SSA 9849909134 38. Dist. Leprosy Officer 9440534457

39. Sreenivasulu DMWO 9440311975 40. T.Prabhakara Rao DSO 8008301445

41. Dharma Reddy ASO, DSO’s Office 9440758554 42. Bala Naik DM, Civil Supplies Corp. 9848789026

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43. Basha Mohiddin DSDO 9866317304 44. Venkata Subbanna DD, Marketing 9505517208 45. DC, Commercial Taxes 9849992450 46. P.V. Ramanna DD, Ground Water 9393148057 47. Syed. Mohd.Hussain AD, Handlooms 9177721784 48. Dharmaja AD, Horticulture-1 9490490316 49. M.K.S.Sreenivasulu AD, Horticulture-2 9490153665 50. Bhaskar Reddy AD, Disabled Welfare 9440976656 51. Harikrishna AD, Survey & Land 9866169507 Records 52. G.Gopal GM, Industries 9640909829 53. P.ChandramouleeswarReddy Mpl. Commissioner, 9849905862 Kadapa 54. G.Sambasiva Rao Mpl. 9989051971 Commissioner,Rajampet 55. T.M.Rahiman Mpl. 9949245670 Commissioner,Rayachoty 56. V.Om Prakash Mpl. 9866556180 Commissioner,Pulivendla 57. B.J.S.Prasad Raju Mpl. Commissioner, 9949736802 J.Madugu 58. S.Venkata Krishna Mpl. 9849905863 Commissioner,Proddatur 59. V.Modakonda Mpl. Commissioner,Badvel 9959555838 60. Kasinath CE, Projects, Kadapa 9440816408 61. K.V. Govinda Rao SE, Panchayat Raj 9440448966 62. Chandrasekhar Reddy SE, Roads & Buildings 9440818031 63. Srinivasulu SE, RWS 9959020041, 9440685272 64. K.S. Sulthan Sharief SE, Irrigation 9440814800 65. Lakshminarayana SE, APSPDCL 9440811751 66. Venkataramana SE, TGP 9440903566 67. Mohan EE, Public Health 9849906677 68. Manohar Reddy SE, APHMIDC 9603434148 69. CP. Vinodkumar DFO, Kadapa 9440810073 70. Srinivasula Reddy DFO, Rajampet 9440810064 71. Jayachandra Reddy DFO, Proddatur 9440810077 72. Nagaraju DFO (SF) 9440810133 257666

73. K. Jaganmohan Reddy Dist. Fire Officer 9949991068,

9949991074 74. Jayanna Asst.Dist.Fire Officer 9949991069 75. Narasimha Superintendent, Jails 9494633643 76. Smt.B. Srikrishnaveni Dy.TransportCommissioner 9848171166

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77. Prakash Spl.Collector, GNSS 9492737248

78. Sudhakar Babu SE, GNSS (Construction 9440903355, 243361 Circle)

79. S.A. Wahab Radio Engineer, DPRO 9949351628

80. K. Srinivasachari J.D, Pay & 9849908965 AccountsOffice,TGP 81. Venkateswara Raju Asst. Pay & Accounts 9866777976 253885 Officer, NGO colony

82. Peddi Reddy DM, MARKFED 8096512231 245204

83. Lakshman Singh DM, A.P. Seeds 9849908750 245765

84. Ravindra Babu EE, RIC, Kadapa. 9849909273 242826

85. Ravi Sankar SE, GNSS 9440814822

District Nellore Key contacts:

S Officer Designation Department Officeaddress Mobile No Office Number Email No. Name A-18, TGP Camp G Deputy Adult Colony, A.K. 1. Tarakeswara 9849909209 +918612326396 [email protected] Director Education Nagar(Po), Nellore - Rao 524 004. Joint Mini Bypass Road K VENU 2. Director of Agriculture Rammurthynagar 8886614211 08612326415 [email protected] KRISHNA Agriculture Nellore Project Director, Agriculture ATMA, Opp M Vijaya Technology 3. DIO Childrens Park, 9989399520 08612302005 pdatmanellore@ Bharathi Management Ramji Nagar, Agency NELLORE -524002 Govt Homeo Medical Dispensary Somasila 4 Suresh S Officer Ayush 9000761826 9000761826 [email protected] Anathasagaram Homeo Mandal Flat R Gnana District Fire 5 No:19,Manumasiddhi 9949991066 08612301426 [email protected] Sundaram Fire Officer Services Nagar,Old Govt

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Lane,Opp Katakam Heights Apartment,Near Thirdha Childerns Home School,Nellore,SPSR Nellore District Near Veg Market, Medical & Dr Bhavan Medical Beside Red 6 Health - DM 7659014434 7659014434 [email protected] Narayana Officer Cross,Old Jubilee & HO Hospital District Tribal Welfare Tribal Complex, Beside 7 K Jyothsna ITDA 9490957020 08612328603 [email protected] Welfare LIC, Kondayapalem Officer Gate, Nellore Joint K Sita Beside RTO, BV 8 Director of Fisheries 9440814739 08612326703 [email protected] Rama Raju Nagar, Nellore Fisheries

9.6 Emerging Needs Andhra Pradesh Floods 2015 - 26th November 2015

SECTORS IMMEDIATE INTERVENTION

 Heath camp need to be planned for each of the settlement both in Health the relief camps and relative houses  Hygiene kits and awareness of cleanliness  Cash transfers will be an appropriate response action Food security and  Cash for work to clean agriculture land, schools, houses and roads livelihoods in order to provide them work  Advocacy around setting up new PDS shops in place where most damage happened to them and also towards improving PDS distribution for better access to food.  Food items for the villages there were completely cut off  Dry ration and food to all affected community especially who are not having access to ration cards and other documents.  Yanadi Community and other SC ST ccolnies to provide food and NFI  Water: Chlorine tablet distribution based on water testing (especially supply water for drinking. Wash &  Water: Water filtration, purification, storage and distribution unit Sanitation  Water: Pond water treatment  Sanitation: Debris cleaning in neighbourhoods, schools, hospitals and unreached localities. Bleaching powder  Hygiene: Hygiene kit distribution

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 NFIs, Blankets, cooking utensils, torches/ solar lamps, bedding  Provision of building materials and support for owner driven Shelter reconstruction of shelters.  Advocacy for complete assessment of the entire population affected to get the total number of damaged houses and to expedite the compensation process.  Provide education material/kits including school bags, uniform for Education children who lost education material Protection  Psycho social support to women, children as well as men for getting them out of fear situation and to motivate them to live their life normally.  Dignity kits for women and adolescent girls and provision for hygienic disposal of sanitary pads and other waste.  Child and adolescent safety and security related audit and preventive steps involving community ownership and participation. Coordination &  Coordination with Local NGOs, Civil organisation Advocacy  Advocacy for the restoration of houses ad compensation and also for the Disaster Risk Reduction programme on landslides

10. Acknowledgement

We acknowledge and give our thanks to humanitarian agencies which have provided their all efforts to carry out Joint Need Assessment and writing report on situation analysis and emerging needs. We are thankful to DC Nellore, Ms Janki, IAS and Joint Collector-2, Mr. Raj Kumar for providing all authentic information and coordination support to humanitarian agencies during assessment.

Assessment Teams:

District Team Member Team Leader T.Hanumanth Reddy,(RRDS) Nellore 9704035022 SK.Basheer- ARD/Plan Sriniwas (World Vision) 9441891222 India 9494472599 D.Sumathi(SARDS&Care India) [email protected] 9700576037 B. Ravi(ARD) 8500070096

P.Rammohan(RRDS) 9676561966 V.Sailajasree 9581062697 Gangireddy (RRDS) K.Penchalaiah(Navajeevan)8688605822 9989988008 B.yedukondalu(ARD) 9494287681 [email protected] V.Yellappa(SARDS&Care India)

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9441508487 E.V.Ramanaih(Navajeevan) 9642776614

K.Sudhakar(Society for development) Vedika(ARD) I.sravani(ARD) A. Murali READS 9963708855 D Anand [email protected] R Aruna

K.Sugunamma M.Rajareddy(Holycross G.suhasini(Ujwala) ministries) 9441571170 B.vijayalakshmi(Ujwala) rajareddy_nisarga@yahoo P.Nagaraju(Nisarga) .co.in

K.Mahesh(SFD) K.Masthan(RRDS) 9010802445 Babu CCO [email protected] Sailajasree RRDS

Dilli Babu(CDS) P. Nagaraja NISARGA SK.Fakruddin(Nisarga) 9490403265 2 team members

Dilli Babu(CDS) Dilli Babu CDS T Krishnaiah Cheyutha 9440390922 [email protected]

S.Ankaiah(Holy cross ministries) G.Swathi(RRRES) V Ravindra Choudary S.Sunitha(PES) RRRES 9441901959 SK.Shamir(Speak india) [email protected] G.Madhavi(RRRES) K Padmawathi PES

G.Sahadev (SFD) G.P Jawahar(SNIRD) P Suma SNIRD S.Penchala Narasaiah(RPDS) 9866752855 V.Ramanaiah(PVS) snirdruraldevelopment@g P.Suma(SNIRD) mail.com A.Jyothi(SNIRD) U.Anuradha(SNIRD)

DNSSS Fr. Ananthaya- Caritas India 9493104331 CRS

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K.Padmavathi(PES) [email protected]

SK.Basheer(ARD) SK.Basheer, ARD Chaitanya Jyothi 9494472599 Elisha Kumar(SFD)

k. Penedlaich- navjeevan K. Sahadevaian S Ramesh -Navjeevan 9440430178 M Vakataiah- Speed [email protected] K. Vicotoriya- Navjeevan m Ch. Venkateta Subbaich

Fr. Ananthaya- DNSSS, Caritas India, CRS 9493104331 [email protected]

Chittoor & Kadappa S Panchaliya 9908882775 Sanghamithra Communication person- PV Ramanaiah FUDS NGO PV Ramanaiah FUDS S. Venkateswariu PRESSS NGO 9441371875 [email protected]

Thanks to DNSSS Nellore / Caritas India for providing venue and other logistics support to organize assessment training in Nellore.

Overall agencies involved in carrying out JRNA in Andhra Pradesh:

ARD/PLAN INDIA, RRDS, ARD, HOLYCROSS MINISTRIES, SFD, NISARGA, CDS, RRRES, SNIRD, CRS, FUDS NGO, DNSSS, CARITAS INDIA, CRS, WORLD VISION, CARE INDIA, SAVE THE CHILDREN, READS, NAVJEEVAN, CJWS, RASS, SPEAK INDIA, UJVALA, PES, SARDS, NATIONAL DALIT WATCH, ACTION, CJWS, SOCIETY FOR DEVELOPMENT, RPDS, SOCIETY FOR DEVELOPMENT, JESUIT PROVINCE SOCIETY

End of the Document

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