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Marinette County Development Committee

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Marinette County Development Committee Marinette County Development Committee Ted Sauve, Chairperson Thomas Mandli, Vice-Chairperson Robert Holley, Member Clancy Whiting, Member Penny Chaikowski, Member Bonnie Lee Popp, Member Mary Noll, USDA-FSA Member Technical Advisors Jeff Maroszek Natural Resources Conservation Service Scott Reuss University of Wisconsin Extension Andy Hudak Department of Natural Resources – Streams Brenda Nordin Department of Natural Resources - Lakes Sara Fry Department of Natural Resources - Groundwater Amanda Smith Department of Natural Resources – Aquatic Invasive Species Contributors Greg Cleereman Marinette County Land Information Tim Oestreich Marinette County Land Information Aleta DiRienzo Marinette County Land Information Chuck Druckrey Marinette County Land Information Paul Klose Marinette County Land Information Anne Bartels Marinette County Land Information Ryan Parchim Marinette County Land Information Sarah Topp Marinette County Land Information Marinette County Land and Water Resources Plan Table of Contents Page 1. Plan Development and Public Participation ................................................................ 5 Plan Development Process .................................................................................. 5 Plan Requirements ............................................................................................... 6 Performance Standards and Prohibitions ............................................................. 6 2. Assessment of Water Quality and Resource Conditions ............................................. 7 Physical Setting .................................................................................................... 7 North Central Forest Ecological Landscape ............................................... 7 Northeast Sands Ecological Landscape .................................................... 8 Northern Lake Michigan Ecological Landscape ......................................... 9 Topography and Drainage ....................................................................... 10 Soils ...................................................................................................... 11 Climate and Precipitation ......................................................................... 15 Water Resources ................................................................................................ 17 Watershed Discussions ........................................................................... 17 Lakes ...................................................................................................... 23 Streams ................................................................................................... 23 Groundwater ............................................................................................ 25 Water Quantity ......................................................................................... 34 Exotic species ..................................................................................................... 39 Aquatic Invasive Species…………………………………………………..…39 Terrestrial Invasive Species…………………………………………………..46 Land use ............................................................................................................. 47 Agriculture ................................................................................................ 48 3. Goals, Objectives and Actions ................................................................................. 54 Goal #1 ............................................................................................................... 54 Goal #2 ............................................................................................................... 57 Goal #3 ............................................................................................................... 59 Goal #4 ............................................................................................................... 61 Identification of Priority Farms ................................................................. 63 4. Plan Implementation ................................................................................................. 65 Nine Key Element Plans ..................................................................................... 67 Marinette County Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan ............................................... 68 Annual Work Plans ............................................................................................. 70 5. Regulations for Plan Implementation ........................................................................ 72 State and Local Regulations .............................................................................. 72 Agricultural Performance Standards and Prohibitions Implementation Strategy ......................................................................................... 74 6. Information and Education Strategy ......................................................................... 76 Audience ............................................................................................................ 79 Implementation Team ......................................................................................... 80 Information & Education Goal ............................................................................. 80 Objective A ......................................................................................................... 81 Objective B ......................................................................................................... 83 Objective C ......................................................................................................... 84 Objective D ......................................................................................................... 84 Objective E ......................................................................................................... 85 7. Coordination ............................................................................................................. 88 Lake and Non-Governmental Organizations ...................................................... 89 Local Government .............................................................................................. 90 8. Monitoring and Evaluation……………………………………………………...…………91 Appendix A. Land Cover Classifications by Watershed ................................................ 94 Appendix B. Marinette County Goals and Objectives from 2011 LWRM Plan .............. 95 Appendix C. Lower Peshtigo River Watershed Mgmt. Plan Chapt. Five ...................... 97 Appendix D. Marinette County 2020 Annual Work Plan ............................................. 103 Appendix E. Marinette County 2019 Annual Work Plan ............................................. 110 Appendix F. WDNR Monitoring Results from Selected County Lakes ........................ 116 Appendix G. WDNR Stream Narratives from 2017 TWA WQM Plan ......................... 121 Appendix H. Marinette County Aquatic Invasive Species by Watershed .................... 129 Appendix I. Current Conservation Practices, Cost Share Types and Units ................ 132 Appendix J. Bass Lake Phosphorus Levels .............................................................. 134 Appendix K. Lake Noquebay Phosphorus Levels ...................................................... 135 Appendix L. Marinette County Natural Hazards Mitigation Plan Goals....................... 136 Appendix M. Public Notice and Public Hearing Minutes ............................................. 138 Appendix N. Responses to County Website Survey................................................... 141 Tables 2-1. Watershed Discussions and Comments ............................................................... 17 2-2. Marinette County Past and Current AIS Projects…..…………..……………...…….41 2-3. Marinette County Impaired Waterways 2020…...…..…………..……………...…….45 2-4 Marinette County 2019 Agricultural and Non-Agricultural Land Cover…………….49 3-1. Goal One Actions by Watershed ........................................................................... 55 3-2. Goal Two Actions by Watershed ........................................................................... 57 3-3. Goal Three Actions by Watershed ........................................................................ 59 3-4. Goal Four Actions by Watershed .......................................................................... 61 4-1. Major Grant Funded Projects and Initiatives Planned or Ongoing in 2021 ............ 71 Maps 2-1. Soils of Marinette County ...................................................................................... 13 2-2. Marinette County Cost Share Farms, Watersheds and Civil Divisions .................. 22 2-3. Outstanding and Exceptional Waterways .............................................................. 24 2-4. Marinette County-Groundwater Contamination Susceptibility Analysis……………28 2-5. Marinette County-Depth to Bedrock…………………………………………………...29 2-6. Marinette County-Bedrock Type……………………………………………………….30 2-7. Marinette County-Soil Characteristics…………………………………………………31 2-8. Marinette County-Depth to Water Table………………………………………………32 2-9. Marinette County-Surficial Deposits…………………………………………………...33 2-10. Sanitary Permits 1996 – 2020………………………………………………………..38 2-11. Boat Landings of Marinette County…………………………………………………..43 2-12. Marinette County Impaired Waterways……………………………………………..44 2-13. Marinette County Agricultural and
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