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Phleum Alpinum L
Phleum alpinum L. Alpine Cat’s-tail A scarce alpine grass with distinctive purplish flower heads, long bristly awns and short, broad and glabrous leaves. It is associated with base- rich flushes and mires, more rarely with rocky habitats, and occasionally with weakly acid substrates enriched by flushing with base-rich water. In Britain it is more or less confined to above 610 m northern and central Scotland with two southern outliers in the North Pennines. It is assessed as of Least Concern in Great Britain, but in England it is assessed as Critically Endangered, due to very restricted numbers and recent decline. ©Pete Stroh IDENTIFICATION limit for both these species (540 m) is well below the lower limit for P. alpinum in Britain (610 m). However, P. pratense Phleum alpinum is a shortly rhizomatous, loosely tufted has been recorded as an introduction at 845 m near to the P. perennial alpine grass with short, broad, glabrous leaves (-6 alpinum on Great Dun Fell (Pearman & Corner 2004). mm) and short, blunt ligules (0.5–2 mm; Cope & Gray 2009). The uppermost leaf sheath is inflated. Alopecurus magellanicus, with which it often grows, has hairy, awnless glumes and ‘thunder-cloud’ coloured flower- The inflorescences are dark-blue or brownish purple, oval to heads (red-purple in P. alpinum; Raven & Walters 1956). oblong shaped (10-50 mm). The spikelets are purplish with long awns (2-3 mm) and the keels are fringed with stiff white bristles. HABITATS Phleum alpinum is a montane grass of open, rocky habitats or SIMILAR SPECIES of closed swards on base-rich substrates, or occasionally on more acidic materials enriched by flushing or down-washed Phleum alpinum is told from P. -
Quaternary of Scotland the GEOLOGICAL CONSERVATION REVIEW SERIES
Quaternary of Scotland THE GEOLOGICAL CONSERVATION REVIEW SERIES The comparatively small land area of Great Britain contains an unrivalled sequence of rocks, mineral and fossil deposits, and a variety of landforms that span much of the earth's long history. Well-documented ancient volcanic episodes, famous fossil sites, and sedimentary rock sections used internationally as comparative standards, have given these islands an importance out of all proportion to their size. These long sequences of strata and their organic and inorganic contents, have been studied by generations of leading geologists thus giving Britain a unique status in the development of the science. Many of the divisions of geological time used throughout the world are named after British sites or areas, for instance the Cambrian, Ordovician and Devonian systems, the Ludlow Series and the Kimmeridgian and Portlandian stages. The Geological Conservation Review (GCR) was initiated by the Nature Conservancy Council in 1977 to assess, document, and ultimately publish accounts of the most important parts of this rich heritage. The GCR reviews the current state of knowledge of the key earth-science sites in Great Britain and provides a firm basis on which site conservation can be founded in years to come. Each GCR volume describes and assesses networks of sites of national or international importance in the context of a portion of the geological column, or a geological, palaeontological, or mineralogical topic. The full series of approximately 50 volumes will be published by the year 2000. Within each individual volume, every GCR locality is described in detail in a self- contained account, consisting of highlights (a precis of the special interest of the site), an introduction (with a concise history of previous work), a description, an interpretation (assessing the fundamentals of the site's scientific interest and importance), and a conclusion (written in simpler terms for the non-specialist). -
Download Report for Winter Season 2011/2012
SPORTSCOTLAND AVALANCHE INFORMATION SERVICE REPORT FOR WINTER 2011/12 Avalanche Feith Bhuidhe - Northern Cairngorms. photo I Peter Mark Diggins - Co-ordinator October 2012 Glenmore Lodge, Aviemore, Inverness-shire PH22 1PU • telephone:+441479 861264 • www.sais.gov.uk Table of Contents The General Snowpack Situation - Winter 2011/12! 1 SAIS Operation! 2 Personnel! 2 The SAIS team,! 2 Avalanche Hazard Information Reports! 3 Avalanche Occurrences! 4 Recorded Avalanche Occurrences for the Winter of 2011/12! 4 Reaching the Public! 5 New Mobile Phone Site! 5 Report Boards in Public Places! 5 Avalanche Reports by Text! 5 The Website! 6 Chart 2 illustrating Website Activity! 6 Numbers viewing the daily SAIS Avalanche Forecast Reports.! 6 SAIS Blog Activity! 6 Working with Agencies and Groups! 7 Snow and Avalanche Foundation Of Scotland! 7 Research and Development! 7 The University of Edinburgh! 7 Snow and Ice Mechanics! 7 Snow, Ice and Avalanche Applications (SNAPS)! 8 Scottish Mountain Snow Research! 8 Seminars! 9 European Avalanche Warning Service International Snow Science Workshop! 9 Mountaineering Organisations! 9 Other Agencies and Groups! 10 SEPA and the MET OFFICE! 10 MET OFFICE and SAIS developments! 10 SAIS/Snowsport Scotland Freeride initiative! 11 Support and Sponsorship! 11 ! 2 The General Snowpack Situation - Winter 2011/12 Braeriach and Ben Macdui from Glas Maol in Feb The SAIS winter season started early in December 2011 with a weekend report service being provided in the Northern Cairngorms and Lochaber areas. The first winter storms arrived late October at summit levels, with natural avalanche activity reported on Ben Wyvis, then more significant snowfall later in November. -
Scottish Nature Omnibus Survey August 2019
Scottish Natural Heritage Scottish Nature Omnibus Survey August 2019 The general public’s perceptions of Scotland’s National Nature Reserves Published: December 2019 People and Places Scottish Natural Heritage Great Glen House Leachkin Road Inverness IV3 8NW For further information please contact [email protected] 1. Introduction The Scottish Nature Omnibus (SNO) is a survey of the adult population in Scotland which now runs on a biennial basis. It was first commissioned by SNH in 2009 to measure the extent to which the general public is engaged with SNH and its work. Seventeen separate waves of research have been undertaken since 2009, each one based on interviews with a representative sample of around 1,000 adults living in Scotland; interviews with a booster sample of around 100 adults from ethnic minority groups are also undertaken in each survey wave to enable us to report separately on this audience. The SNO includes a number of questions about the public’s awareness of and visits to National Nature Reserves (see Appendix). This paper summarises the most recent findings from these questions (August 2019), presenting them alongside the findings from previous waves of research. Please note that between 2009 and 2015 the SNO was undertaken using a face to face interview methodology. In 2017, the survey switched to an on-line interview methodology, with respondents sourced from members of the public who had agreed to be part of a survey panel. While the respondent profile and most question wording remained the same, it should be borne in mind when comparing the 2017 and 2019 findings with data from previous years that there may be differences in behaviour between people responding to a face to face survey and those taking part in an online survey that can impact on results. -
TA 7.5 Figure 1 Key Achany Extension Wind Farm EIA
WLA 38: Ben Hope - Ben Loyal Northern Arm Key Site Boundary 40km Wider Study Area 20km Detailed Study Area 5 km Buffer WLA 37: Foinaven - Ben Hee !( Proposed Turbine !( Operational Turbine !( Consented Turbine Wild Land Area (WLA) 34: Reay - Cassley !( !( !( !( !( Other WLA !( !( !( !( !( !( !( WLA 33: Quinag !( !( Creag Riabhach WLA Sub-Section Divider !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !Z !( Assessment Location Access Route to Assessment WLA 35: Ben Klibreck Location Central Core - Armine Forest Map of Relative Wildness High 5 !Z Low 6 !Z 4 3 Map of relative wildness GIS information obtained !Z !Z from NatureScot Natural Spaces website: http://gateway.snh.gov.uk/natural-spaces/index.jsp WLA 32: Inverpolly - Glencanisp 7 !Z Eastern Lobster Claw !( !( !( 2 1 !( !( !Z !( !Z !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( Western !( Lobster Claw !( !( Lairg Scale 1:175,000 @ A3 !( !( Km !( !( Achany !(!( !( 0 2 4 6 !( !( !( !( !( ± !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( Braemore Lairg 2 !( TA 7.5 Figure 1 !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( Map of Relative Wildness (WLA 34) !( !( WLA 29: Rhiddoroch - !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( Beinn Dearg - Ben Wyvis !( !( Rosehall !( !( !( !( !( !( Achany Extension Wind Farm EIA Report Drawing No.: 120008-TA7.5.1-1.0.0 Date: 07/07/2021 © Crown copyright and database rights 2021 Ordnance Survey 0100031673 WLA 38: Ben Hope Northern Arm - Ben Loyal Site Boundary 40km Wider Study WLA 37: Foinaven 20km Detailed Study - Ben Hee 5 km Buffer !( Proposed Turbine Wild Land Area (WLA) 34: Reay - Cassley Other -
NORTHWEST © Lonelyplanetpublications Northwest Northwest 256 and Thedistinctive, Seeminglyinaccessiblepeakstacpollaidh
© Lonely Planet Publications 256 www.lonelyplanet.com NORTHWEST •• Information 257 0 10 km Northwest 0 6 miles Northwest – Maps Cape Wrath 1 Sandwood Bay & Cape Wrath p260 Northwest Faraid 2 Ben Loyal p263 Head 3 Eas a' Chùal Aluinn p266 H 4 Quinag p263 Durness C Sandwood Creag Bay S Riabach Keoldale t (485m) To Thurso The north of Scotland, beyond a line joining Ullapool in the west and Dornoch Firth in r Kyle of N a (20mi) t Durness h S the east, is the most sparsely populated part of the country. Sutherland is graced with a h i n Bettyhill I a r y 1 Blairmore A838 Hope of Tongue generous share of the wildest and most remote coast, mountains and glens. At first sight, Loch Eriboll M Kinlochbervie Tongue the bare ‘hills’, more rock than earth, and the maze of lochs and waterways may seem Loch Kyle B801 Cranstackie Hope alien – part of another planet – and unattractive. But the very wildness of the rockscapes, (801m) r Rudha Rhiconich e Ruadh An Caisteal v the isolation of the long, deep glens, and the magnificence of the indented coastline can E (765m) a A838 Foinaven n Laxford (911m) Ben Hope h Loch t exercise a seductive fascination. The outstanding significance of the area’s geology has Bridge (927m) H 2 Loyal a r been recognised by the designation of the North West Highlands Geopark (see the boxed t T Scourie S Loch Ben Stack Stack A836 text on p264 ), the first such reserve in Britain. Intrusive developments are few, and many (721m) long-established paths lead into the mountains and through the glens. -
2012/13 Year SAIS Report
SPORTSCOTLAND AVALANCHE INFORMATION SERVICE REPORT FOR WINTER 2012/13 Dynamic unstable wind slab development - Cairngorms Mark Diggins - Co-ordinator October 2013 Glenmore Lodge, Aviemore, Inverness-shire PH22 1PU • telephone:+441479 861264 • www.sais.gov.uk Table of Contents The General Snowpack Situation - Winter 2012/13 ...................3 SAIS Operation............................................................................ 5 The SAIS team ! 5 Avalanche Hazard Information Reports! 6 Recorded Avalanche Occurrences winter 2012/13! 7 Reaching the Public...................................................................... 8 SAIS Avalanche Reports! 8 SAIS Blogs ! 8 Working with Agencies and Groups! 9 Snow and Avalanche Foundation Of Scotland ! 9 Research and Development! 9 The University of Edinburgh! 9 The University of Zurich! 9 Seminars ! 10 European Avalanche Warning Services & International Snow Science Workshop! 10 Mountaineering Organisations ! 10 Met Office! 11 SAIS Developments ! 11 Torridon - a pilot avalanche forecasting service for 2013/14! 11 SAIS/Snowsport Scotland Freeride initiative! 12 Support and Sponsorship! 12 2 The General Snowpack Situation - Winter 2012/13 The Grey Corries from Loch Laggan The first snowfalls of the winter arrived in early November with cold winter storms and snowfall presenting localised areas of unstable snow in many of the SAIS forecasting regions. During this period a self triggered avalanche in Glencoe carried a party of two down the gully they were ascending, they escaped without injury. December was a particularly stormy month with regularly occurring, very strong winds, blizzard conditions and cold temperatures; cold temperatures in particular present conditions which maintain buried weaknesses for long periods of time. Consequently a number of triggered avalanches were reported during this period, Northern Cairngorms, Ben Nevis, Glencoe and Ben More Assynt provided one incident each, with all parties unharmed. -
The Cairngorm Club Journal 012, 1899
BEINN DEARG. BY ALEX. INKSON M'CONNOCHIE. "DEARG" is an adjective frequently applied to hills; the Beinn Dearg is a Ross-shire mountain, twin, in height, to Schichallion (3547). Seen from the Fannichs (C.C.J., Vol. II., p. 22), Beinn Dearg is most attractive, possibly all the more so that its position evidently places it beyond general reach. Yet it can be negotiated in a week-end excursion from the head- quarters of the Club, and the member who makes it his first Ross-shire ascent will be rewarded beyond expecta- tion, and will have humbled ideas of the prospect from the summits of his favourite Cairngorms. Beinn Dearg has a commanding position on the watershed of Scotland; Loch Broom acts as receiver for the Minch of its western slope streams, while the Cromarty Firth performs that office on the other side for the Moray Firth. The long Garve and Ullapool road affords compara- tively easy access to Beinn Dearg, albeit there is only one inn between the extreme points. The mail coach, neces- sarily heavily subsidised, is not without advantage to the mountaineer who has fixed on Aultguish Inn, ten miles from Garve, as his base of operations. Between the Inn and the point (six miles) where it is necessary to leave the turnpike, milestones are more frequent than houses, and the telegraph poles have to be protected from the attacks of the deer during the rutting season. It is an ideal Thedistrict, therefore Cairngorm, it will be perceived, for a townsman'Clubs holiday. The ten miles from Garve Station may be con- siderably curtailed by the pedestrian who uses the " short cut", part of the old main thoroughfare, which, passing over a long hilly moor, has the additional advantages of utter solitude and inacquaintance with Macadam or his works. -
The Munro Bagger
The Munro Bagger Fancy testing your walking skills on a hike up Scotland’s towering Munros? At 914 metres (3000ft) the views are immense, so bagging one of these impressive Scottish mountains is something every walker should include on their bucket list. Over the course of a week, your personal mountain guide will assist you in the ascent of 6 of Scotland’s most iconic Munros in the beautiful North West Highlands, whilst staying in luxury lodge or hotel accommodation, with private transfers. Days One to Three The Torridons are an incomparable group of 8 hills between Loch Maree and Loch Torridon, with the big three being Liathach, Beinn Eighe and Beinn Alligin. The Torridons are uniquely photogenic thanks to the isolation of each hill. Day Four Rest day. Day Five and Six Suilven and Ben More Assynt/Conival. Suilven may only be 731 metres high but its remarkable outline makes it one of Scotland’s best known and easily identified mountains. Ben More Assynt and Conival are the only Munros in Assynt and are connected by a fine ridge. Together they give amazing views characteristic of all Assynt Peaks. Ossian Adventures @ossianadventures +(44) 01738 451600 From £3,000 to £5,000 per person. [email protected] Based on a minimum of 4 guests in the party, 7 night stay. ossianadventures.com Please note, a good level of fitness is required. The following is a flavour of what we a can offer. Access to the most private, obtainable castles, palaces, mansions and lodges in Scotland. • Photographic Safari • Private Transfers • North Coast 500 in -
Walks and Scrambles in the Highlands
• -• wmmammmmmm WALKS AND SCRAMBLES IN TNT Vtft ^if^j^^C^^K^^ HIGHLANDS ******< ARTHUR L, BAGLEy ^JR^i^ ^^^^^^—MMniMii in > mi i in ii , DA fiflO.H? BEM 1 3^+8b 31 1 88000^+7 V UNIVERSITY CUELPH The Library RESTRD DA 880. H7 BS4 Bag ley Arthur L n the Walks a nti Scrambles Highlands Date due \\9ft 12 05 28 01 OS '' - > WALKS AND SCRAMBLES IN THE HIGHLANDS. — — By WILLIAM T. PALMER, Hon. Editor of " The Fell and Rock Climbing Journal." Author of " Lake Country Rambles." Large Crown 8vo, Cloth. Price 2s. 6d. net. {Postage \d.) With 15 illustrations. ODD CORNERS IN ENGLISH LAKELAND Rambles, Scrambles, Climbs, and Sport. This most practical book is brimful of use and interest to every lover of the English Lake District. It is written by "One Who Knows," and is full of original hints as to many less known portions of the district. It contains descriptions of hills seldom climbed, of footpath ways, islands, birds and flowers, rocks, fishing facilities, sports and dangers of the district. It has 15 original and beautiful illustrations. " It is a capital book, delighting those who know the beauties of their ' Lakeland ' and inviting those who do not. The author tells of many comparatively unknown walks, etc., through lovely scenery." Daily Telegraph. BY THE Rev. ARCHIBALD CAMPBELL KNOWLES Crown 8vo, Cloth, 3s. 6d. net. {Postage 3d.) With 15 Illustrations. ADVENTURES IN THE ALPS A book both for the Climber and the ordinary Tourist. It is full of interest, anecdote, and suggestions. ' ' Anyone who has travelled in Switzerland will find in this book the means of recalling much which would otherwise be forgotten, and be able to liva his all too short holidays over again." Liverpool Daily Post. -
Counting Down Corbetts RCJ 2018
Counting Down Corbetts John Allen Even though I had done more than half of the 222 Corbetts, with others seeking willing companions for their odysseys, a day out on a peak new to me became irresistible. Time (almost thirty years) had passed since I completed the Munros and my fingers had now become too arthritic to climb effectively on rock any more. However, with fully functioning legs, I felt somewhat attracted to, and then condemned myself to, the challenge of Corbett completion in order to flesh out my ageing CV as a practising mountain man. Perhaps I could still achieve (if I got a move on) and, with an 80th birthday being five years hence, I had a target. After all, I have lived in Scotland for over twenty years. That should be an advantage for reaching summits in Scotland. Old Man of Hoy and calm sea. All photos John Allen Collection 64 COUNTING DOWN CORBETTS The end of September 2015 was gloomy over Beinn a’Choin (770m) above Loch Arklet. No matter, I would do a Corbett. With long wet grass at the start I was assured of wet feet all day; this hill was mostly in cloud, had no paths and conspired to thwart easy footwork over its minor hummocks, and sported undergrowth tangled with barbs, brambles, lassoes and blind holes. It taught me a lesson for the future; one of renewed respect for trackless hills and, maybe I should buy a pair of wellies. I then went to Orkney for a final, yearning look at the Old Man of Hoy – so desirable, but no goddess from the modern climbing world was hanging about, seeking to rope in a partner. -
Designated and Protected Landscapes
29. Rhiddoroch - Beinn Dearg - Ben Wyvis Fannichs, 29. Rhiddoroch - Beinn Dearg Beinn Dearg - Ben Wyvis Ben Wyvis and Glencalvie 28. Fisherfield 27. Flowerdale - Letterewe - Shieldaig - Fannichs - Torridon ¬«1 Wester Ross Sutors of Cromarty, Key ¬«2 Rosemarkie and 3 ¬« Fort George ¬«4 Site Boundary ¬«11 !( Proposed Development 180m Tip 26. Coulin Height Turbine & Ledgowan Forest 45km Study Area ¬«10 25km Detailed Study Area ¬«8 ¬«5 5km Offset ¬«9 Strathconon, ¬«6 Zone of Theoretical Visibility (ZTV): Monar and Glen Mullardoch Strathfarrar Number of Turbine Tips Theoretically Drynachan, Visible ¬«7 Lochindorb and Kyle - Dava Moors 1 - 5 Turbine Tips Plockton 24. Central 6 - 10 Turbine Tips Highlands 11 - 15 Turbine Tips 16 - 18 Turbine Tips The ZTV has been run on a bare ground model, Loch Ness and based on Terrain 5 Digital Terrain. Duntelchaig !( !( Designated and Protected Landscapes !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( 10km 20km 30km 40km 50km Kintail Glen Affric !( !( Cairngorms National Park (CNP) National Scenic Area (NSA) Highlands Special Landscape Area (SLA) Gardens and Designed Landscapes (GDL) 20. Wild Land Area (WLA) Monadhliath GDLs within 45 km Knoydart 1. Castle Leod 2. The Spa Gardens, Strathpeffer 3. Brahan 4. Fairburn The Cairngorm Mountains 5. Beaufort Castle 6. Dochfour Moidart, Morar 7. Aldourie Castle and Glen Shiel 8. Tomnahurich Cemetery 9. Leys Castle Ben Alder, Laggan 10. Culloden House 19. Braeroy - 18. Kinlochhourn - and Glen Banchor 11. Rosehaugh Loch Lochy Glenshirra - Knoydart - Morar (part in CNPA) 12. Achnacarry and Loch Oich Creag Meagaidh ¬«12 Scale 1:350,000 @ A3 Ben Alder, Km 0 5 10 15 ± Laggan and Ben Alder, Glen Banchor 15. Laggan and Cairngorms Glen Banchor Figure 8.2.2 Designated and Protected Landscapes with ZTV 14.