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www.annuurpapers.co.tz au facebook:[email protected] Hili la kadhia ya Masheikh.... Sauti ya Waislamu Dk. Shein hasalimiki 16 ISSN 0856 - 3861 Na. 1199 DHULHIJJA 1436, IJUMAA , OKTOBA 16-22, 2015 BEI TShs 800/=, Kshs 50/= Zanzibar itafutika-Mwanasheria Komandoo Salmin alijitahidi lakini… Uislamu nao sasa kutiwa kitanzi RAIS mstaafu wa ALIYEKUWA Mwanasheria Zanzibar, Dkt. Salmin Mkuu wa Zanzibar, Othman Amour. Masoud. Majemadari hodari 10,000 kumkabili Lowassa, Magufuli Bila kung’oka ‘Mfumo’ hakieleweki PICHA juu kabisa, wanafunzi wa Baltimore, North Caroline wakipinga chuki na mauaji dhidi MGOMBEA Urais kupitia ya Waislamu. Chini mamia ya maelfu ya watu walioshiriki "Million Man March" Washington MGOMBEA Urais kupitia CCM, Dkt. John Magufuli. CHADEMA (UKAWA), Mhe. DC, Oktoba 16, 1995. Edward Lowassa. ANNUUR REAL.indd 1 10/15/2015 12:55:05 PM Mafundisho ya Quran/Maarifa AN-NUUR 2 DHULHIJJA 1436, IJUMAA OKTOBA 16-22, 2015 Uwanja wa Vijana: Jiongezee Maarifa CHEMSHA BONGO NAMBA Baqara: 213 mia moja wakaamini na nafsi na matamaniwa na Jawabu Chemsha Bongo Namba 22 wakaishi na hali ya kuwa hawakuweza wengine H K H A N D A K Y A B M wao, wanaelewa sababu ya kuzizuia nafsi zao na kuumbwa kwao na lengo kuendelea katika njia ya A D U N I A M A A B A A lake, idadi hii inatosha ili dhulma na kibri. Na hili P A R A F A K A J U Q K watu wengine waepukane limepelekea kuendelea A M U Z D A D I U B I K N M I N A A B A J A E A na mchezo wa kuumbwa. kutofautiana na kukuwa A T A I F U A S M K A J Ndiyo walikuwa watu kwake isipokuwa kwa njia J E E D A H I A A A L U wa kwanza ni umma mbalimbali na kwa taratibu M A M U N L T A J R I M mmoja, kwa fadhila ya nyingine zilizokuwa I B R A H I M I U 2AH 7AH A mitume ambao kulikuwa zinatofautiana na zile N D I O M M O J A S I O kuja kwao kunatokana na zilizotangulia. MASAUALA shina moja na chimbuko Ni hakika kwamba 1.Jee, Mwenye-enzi-Mungu ana mtoto? Ndio /Sio Jawabu: Sio moja na kushuka kwa tofauti za mwanzo kati ya 2.Allah ni Wawili ndani ya mmoja, Mmoja ndani ya watatu, Mmoja. Fethullah-Gulen ujumbe wao kunatokana watu zilikuwa ni matokeo Jawabu: Mmoja katika mbingu moja na ya kubadilika kwa hakika 3.Jee, kuna tafauti katika mafundisho ya Mitume? Ndio/Hapana. “Walikuwa watu ni Jawabu: Hapana yale ambayo yameachwa katika mtazamo wao na 4.Dhul karnain alijenga ukuta kuwazuia nani? Jawabu: Yajuj Majuj umma mmoja akapeleka na ujumla huu miongoni kugeuka kwake kwenye 5.Nimrood alikuwa katika wakati wa Mtume yupi? Jawabu:Ibrahim Mwenyezi Mungu Manabii wa taathira katika hisia hakika zilizodhoofika na 6.Vita viliopiganwa sio katika mwezi wa Ramadhan, Khandak, hali ya kutoa habari njema zao yamewapelekea kusambaratika kwake, na Badr, Fathi Makka. Jawabu: Khandak kwenye kuwa kundi moja. kuingia mahali pake vitu 7.Sahaba gani alisalisha ikiwa Mtume (SAW) angali hai? Jawabu: na hali ya kukhofisha”. Abubakar [Al-Baqarah 213] Hawakuwa wamekosa vingine. Ama tofauti za pili 8.Adhana iliadhiniwa katika mwaka upi? Jawabu: 2 AH Wanasema baadhi ya ustaarabu na hazikuwa ulikuwa msukumo wake, 9.Wakati wa Kiongozi gani wa Kiislamu ndipo Waislamu wafasiri katika kufasiri aya nafsi zao zimeepukana na ama hasadi au kuvuka walipotengeneza sarafu yao wenyewe? Syd Umar, Mamun, Harun, dini na imani na hawakuwa mpaka katika mambo Muawiya. Jawabu: Mamun hii “walikuwa watu wa 10.Makaburi ya Masahaba katika mji wa Madina yapo sehemu umma mmoja” kwamba wenye kuvuka mipaka. na yale yanayopelekea gani? Jawabu: Baqi Kisha wakatofautiana kwa kwenye hali hiyo miongoni binadamu wote walikuwa ajili ya baadhi ya sababu mwa maelezo ya mbali na CHEMSHA BONGO: 23 makafiri akampeleka ambazo zimezuka na tafsiri zenye makosa, baada Weka duara kwenye jawabu ilio sawa. Jawabu kamili wiki ijayo Mwenyezi Mungu ukaharibika umoja wao. ya kuwa hakika zote ziko M A R A M O J A J A M C mtukufu nabii Nuhu (a.s.), Na kwa hakika alisimama wazi na nukta zote ngumu B Y M I N A M A K K A 2 I E M A D I N A H Y A W kisha Mitume wengine. binadamu wa kwanza kwa sababu ya hoja na L M M U Z D A L I F A H Isipokuwa tafsiri hii siyo ambaye alikuwa wakati ushahidi zimekuwa wazi A E B A D R H A N D A K sahihi kabisa. Kwa hakika huo huo ni Mtume wa au kuingia katika jitihada L N U M A R A L I N E M kwanza, na jukumu la za juu ambazo chimbuko A T I S A N A N E K Y watu walitoka tokea wakati L M F U N G O S I T A A wa Adam (a.s.) mpaka kuunganisha na kuwafanya lake ni mapenzi ya nafsi I D H U L H I J J A N W sasa katika kila wakati watu kuwa wamoja kwa pamoja na haja na ushahidi 500 396 12AH 10 AH 8 9 1 7 21 49 54 M uwezekano wa kuongoka muda mrefu sana. Kisha kutoka kwa Mwenyezi zikaanza baadhi ya tabia Mungu. 1.Jee, unatakiwa kufanya ibada ya Hijja (a) Kila mwaka. (ii) Mara kwa yoyote katika Mitume moja (iii) Kila baada ya miaka miwili. ambazo zimejengwa kwa Yafahamu haya, pamoja na kuifuatana njia yake na 2.Nani aliomua Umaya Bin Khalaf? binadamu – kwa ajili ya na kujuwa kwamba 3.Masafa baina ya Jeedah na Madinah ni Kilomita 500, kilomita 396. kupanda juu kwa nafsi yake kuyatuliza baadhi ya Mwenyezi Mungu mtukufu 4.Hijja imefaradhishwa mwaka gani wa Hijra? 10, 12, 15 AH. maana ilipatikana fursa maslaha yake na vile vile alikuwa ameziondosha 5.Abraham alikuwa mtawala wa Yemen, Misri au Syria? hii wakati wote. Katika 6.Hijja inaanza tarehe ipi ya mfungo 3? kwa ajili ya kumfanyia dosari zote katika masuala 7.Siku iliyo muhimu kabisa ya Hijja ni ya tarehe ngapi mfungo 3? wao kuna aliyefuatilia majaribio – inadhihiri ya kujitahidi kwa aya zilizo 8.Mahujaji wakitoka Arafa wanalala kwa usiku mmoja sehemu ipi? hayo na katika wao kuna kumfanyia majaribio – wazi na akaziba njia zote 9.Mawe mangapi kwa jumla hupigwa kwenye Jamaarat? 7, 21, 49 ambaye hakufaidika nayo 10.Mwezi gani ndio mwezi wa Hijja? Dhul Hijja, Dhul Qaada, inadhihiri taathira yake na zenye kupelekea kwenye Rabil Awal akaendelea kubaki juu utendaji wake. Vikaanza tafsiri zenye kuchimbuka ya hali yake. Isipokuwa vishawishi vya hisia na kutekeleza mapenzi ya binadamu, hakubakia tokea raghaba vinakaa mahali nafsi na unaweza kulielezea Jee Unajua? kwanza pasi na muongozo. pa akili na mantiki na jambo hili kwa kuyatumia 1.Nchi 10 zinazoongoza kwa uzalishaji wa mafuta ikiongoza nchi Na pamoja na kwamba mapenzi ya nafsi yakakaa maelezo ya wanawazuoni ya Urusi na kufwatiwa na nchi zifwatazo nazo ni Saudi Arabia, baadhi yao walitofautiana mahali pa uongofu. Ni wa Fiqhi na kwa ulimi wao Urusi, Iran, Falme za nchi za Kiarabu (UAE), Norway, Iraq, Kuwait, kwa sababu ya ujumbe kama hivyo ulishindwa Nigeria, Canada, Marekani. http://www.countryranker.com/top-10- mpya ambao walipelekewa kwa kusema: “Hapana largest-oil-exporting-countries/ umoja na muungano ruhusa ya kutumia jitihada 2.Nchi 10 zinazoongoza kwa uchimbaji wa almasi ni:Urusi kwao Mitume, isipokuwa mbele ya kutofautiana. ikiongoza ikifwatiwa na Botswana, Congo DRC, Australia, Afrika ni kwamba yale ambayo pamoja na kupatikana Isipokuwa Mwenyezi kwa msemo uliyo wazi wa ya Kusini, Canada, Angola, Namibia, Ghana na Brazil. http://www. wamekuja nayo Mitume Mungu mtukufu ambaye countryranker.com/top-most-diamond-producing-countries/ Qur’an na Sunnah”. 3.Nchi zinazoongoza utowaji wa maua na uuzaji wake? Uholanzi miongoni mwa uongozi amemuumba binadamu Ndiyo: hawa ni nchi namba mmoja ikifwatiwa na Marekani, Sweden, Brazil, ni mengi sana kuliko katika asili juu msingi hawakuzichukua siku Denmark, Switzerland, Australia, Malaysia, Cambodia. http://www. kutofautiana huku. wa unyoofu na usafi, aya ambazo zinalingania countryranker.com/which-country-produces-the-most-flowers/ Kufuatana na maoni ya amewapeleka Mitume 4.Nchi 10 zinaoongoza uzalishaji wa asali duniani ni Urusi, India, wapya ili aondoshe kwenye kukubaliana Mexico, Iran, Roumania, Korea ya Kaskazini, New Zealand, Poland, Badiu-Zamani A-Noursy na zinakuwa ni nyenzo Kenya na Australia. http://www.countryranker.com/top-10-largest- ni kwamba lau miche vikwazo vilivyopo kati honey-producing-countries-in-the-world/ ya moyo wa binadamu ya kukubaliana, bali 5.Zijue nchi 10 zenye kukaliwa na watu wengi kwenye eneo la mraba ishirini iliishi (ilibaki hai wamekwenda haraka nazo ni Monaco, Singapoore, Vatican City, Bahrain, Malta, Maldives, ikakuwa wakati mingine na mambo yaliyothibiti Bangladesh, Barbados na Mauritius. http://www.countryranker.com/ na amuonyeshe mwisho nyuma ya kujitahidi kwenye ilikufa) katika ujumla kusimama juu ya mapenzi which-country-is-most-densely-populated-in-the-world/ wa miche mia moja na wa shari na apandikize 6.Nchi ya Marekani inaoongoza kwa mimba za utotoni ikifwatiwa moyoni mwake matumaini ya nafsi yenye kupelekea na Uiengereza, New Zealand, Slovak Republic, Hungary, Iceland, ikawa ni miti mirefu, kwenye kutengeneza na Ureno, Canada, Poland na Ireland. http://www.countryranker.com/ hapatasemwa kwamba ya kheri na amlinganie which-country-has-highest-teenage-pregnancy-rate-in-world/ kwenye kutahadhari na kutofautiana na jambo hili mwenye miti hiyo alikuwa limewafanya waporomoke amepata hasara. Ni vivyo kuwa macho. Hata hivyo baadhi yao katika majangwa ya Fatilia kuandama kwa Mwezi hivyo, lau wangeongoka kutofautiana kupigana Leo ni Tarehe 2 Muharram (Mfungo 4) mwaka 1437 AH, sawa na watu kumi katika watu hawawezi kuokoka na kutekwa na mapenzi ya pande na kupotoka.
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    Issued by the Britain-Tanzania Society No 116 January 2017

    Tanzanian Affairs Issued by the Britain-Tanzania Society No 116 January 2017 A new editor after 30 years One year into Magufuli’s Presidency Earthquake in Kagera Tanzania & Morocco ASANTE DAVID ! As the incoming editor of Tanzanian Affairs, I feel very lucky – and a little daunted – to be able to follow in the footsteps of David Brewin, who has done a fantastic job editing the journal for more than 30 years. Over that time, Tanzanian Affairs has evolved and grown under his stewardship into the engaging, informative and highly respected publication that it is today. I am sure you will all join me in thanking him for his remarkable work. David has now decided it is time to step back from the editorship, though I am delighted to say that he will continue to be involved as a contributor. I promise to do my best to protect David’s wonderful legacy and to maintain the high regard in which TA is held by its readers. Ben Taylor Incoming Editor, Tanzanian Affairs Left is the cover of Issue 19 (1984), the first issue edited by David, covering the death of Edward Sokoine in a car crash. To the right is the familiar green cover David introduced a year later which many readers will remember. cover photo: PM Majaliwa views earthquake damage in Kagera (State House) Ben Taylor: ONE YEAR INTO MAGUFULI’S PRESIDENCY Since coming to office, the pace of President Magufuli’s activity has surprised many observers. In government, the phrase – HapaKaziTu! (Work and nothing else!) – rapidly evolved from a campaign slogan into a philosophy for governance.
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    Tanzania.Informalgovernance.Country Report

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