Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

Department of Juridical Sciences Syllabus for 5 Years Integrated BBA-LLB(H) Course

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

DETAILED SYLLABUS FOR LAW PAPERS IN SEMESTER I

PERIODS CREDIT Sr. No. Subject Code SUBJECT L T P

1 LLB 101 Legal Methods 3 1 0 4 2 LLB 102 Law of Contract I 3 1 0 4 3 LLB-103 Computer Fundamentals 1 1 0 2 4 BHU102 English 1 1 0 2 5 BBA 102 Principles of Management 2 1 0 3 6 BBA 103 Organizational Behavior 2 1 0 3 7 BBL 104 Business Accounting 2 1 0 3 8 BSD 181 Project & Seminar I 0 0 2 1 9 BSD 182 Skill Development I 0 0 2 1 TOTAL CREDIT 23

LEGAL METHODS

Module I: An Introduction to Law  Meaning and definition of Law - Functions, Purpose, and Objects of Law - Advantage and disadvantages of law – Concept of Morality & Ethics – Concept of Law & Justice – Social, Economic and political Justice  Classification of laws: i. Public and Private Law; ii. Substantive and Procedural Law; iii. Municipal and International Law Unit; iv. Civil Law & Criminal Law  Social issues and its relation with law - Economic issues and its relation with law  Political issues and its relation with law - Law as an instrument of social change and control  Sources of Law:  Municipal Law (a. Custom b. Precedent c. Legislation)  International law ( Treaties, Charters, and Conventions)

Module II: Justice Administration  Common Law Foundations - Rule of Law, Separation of Powers, Principle of Natural Justice and Rule of equity - Adversarial and Inquisitorial Justice system - Judicial System in i. Hierarchy of Courts ii. Jurisdiction of the Courts  Administration of Justice - Public and Private Law and Justice Administration - Criminal Justice system – Civil Justice Administration  Legal institutions and processes - Role of Judges, Prosecutors (Criminal Justice System) and Lawyers & Impact on the society

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

Module III: Judicial Remedies  Writ Remedies  Damages – Nominal – Exemplary – liquidated and unliquidated damages – Compensatory damages – consequential damages+  Specific Performance  Injunctions – Temporary – Permanent and Mandatory - Interim Reliefs (e.g. stay orders, temporary injunctions, etc.)  Sentencing in Criminal Justice administration – plea bargaining – Victim compensation

Module IV: Constitutional Governance  Constitutional Law as a Grund Norm - Framing of Indian Constitution and its significance in enshrining the principle of welfare State  Concept of Constitution - Legislature, Executive and Judiciary – Its Role and Importance - Significance of the Preamble of the Constitution, Fundamental Rights & Duties- Concept of Equality, liberty and Justice - Constitutionality of the Statutes  Rule of law – Fundamental of democracy - Independence of Judiciary – Judicial activism and restraint – Growth of Social Action Litigation/ Public Interest Litigation

Module V: Legal Research Methodology  Meaning of Legal Research - Objectives of legal research  Types of Legal Research – Doctrinal and Non Doctrinal/Empirical Research – Descriptive and Exploratory Studies – Explanatory – Analytical and Critical – Historical and comparative studies  Selection of a research topic – consideration or factor for selection  Research Design – Components of the research design: Title of the research - Introduction and nature of the research problem - Hypothesis or research questions - Literature review - Objectives of the study - Methodology - Significance and contribution – Contents/Chapters – Tables and Bibliography - Non Doctrinal Research - Data collection – Interview and Questionnaire method – Sampling techniques  Techniques and methods of project & report writing Module VI: Moot Court and Trial Advocacy  Meaning of moot court, mock trials and client counseling and mock ADR process  Writing a Memorial – Art of persuasion – communication skills – clarity and understanding - attire – court room decorum  Mock trials – understanding the civil and criminal proceedings  ADR process and its relevance and importance - Client Counseling techniques

LAW OF CONTRACT - I

Module I: Introduction  Indian Contract Act, 1872  Historical Background  Contract: Meaning, Nature and Types  Major Definitions under Indian Contract Act

Module II: Agreement  Formation of an Agreement: (Ss. 2-10 )  Intention to create legal relationship 3

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Proposal and Acceptance:  Their various forms,  Essential Elements  Communication  Revocation- Mode of Revocation of Offer Special Situations: ( Ss. 2-10 )

Module III: Capacity to Contract  Legal Disability to Enter into Contract-  Minors, Persons of Unsound Mind  Effects of Minors Agreement  Persons disqualified by Law  Liability for Necessaries Supplied to the Minor  Indian Contract Act, 1872, Sections 10, 11, 12, 64, 65, 68;  Specific Relief Act, 1963,  Section 33; Indian Majority Act, 1875

Module IV: Consideration  Meaning and Nature of Consideration - Nudum Pactum  Doctrine of Privity of Contract and of Consideration- Its Exceptions of consideration  Adequacy of Consideration: Present, Past and Adequate Consideration Unlawful Consideration and its Effect  Indian Contract Act, 1872: Sections 2(d), 2(f), 23 and 25 Module V: Free Consent  Consent – Definition  Free Consent and Vitiating Elements: o Coercion o Undue Influence o Fraud o Misrepresentation o Mistake  Effect on Contracts influenced by any factor Vitiating Free Consent

Module VI: Limitations on Freedom of Contract  Legality of Object  Void and Voidable Agreements  Agreements against Public Policy  Agreements with Unlawful Consideration  Agreements without Consideration o Agreements in Restraint of Marriage o Agreements in Restraint of Trade o Agreements in Restraint of Legal Proceedings  Ambiguous and Uncertain Agreements o Wagering Agreements – Its exceptions o Contingent Contracts

Module VII: Discharge of a Contract  By Performance  Performance by Joint Promisors  Discharge by Novation - Remission

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

 Accord and Satisfaction  Appropriation of Payments  Discharge by Impossibility of Performance - Doctrine of Frustration Discharge by Breach - Anticipatory Breach - Actual breach

Module VIII: Remedies for Breach of Contract  Damages  Types of Damages  Remoteness of Damages  Ascertainment of Damages  Quasi Contacts

Bare Acts:  The Indian Contract Act 1872  The Sale of Goods Act 1930  The Specific Relief Act 1963  The Partnership Act 1932

Suggested Readings:- 1. Avtar Singh - Law of Contract 2. Pollock and Mulla - Indian Contract Act 3. N D Kapoor – The Mercantile Law 4. Anson, Anson’s Law of Contract

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

DETAILED SYLLABUS FOR LAW PAPERS IN SEMESTER II

PERIODS CREDIT Sr. No. Subject Code SUBJECT L T P

1 LLB 201 Law of Contract II 3 1 0 4 2 LLB 202 Law of Torts & Consumer Protection Act 3 1 0 4 3 LLB 203 Legal English and Legal Language 3 1 0 4 4 LLB 204 Business Ethics & CSR 1 1 0 2 5 BBA 202 Human Resource Management 2 1 0 3 6 BBA 203 Marketing Management 2 1 0 3 7 BBA 204 Cost Accounting 2 1 0 3 8 BSD 281 Project & Seminar II 0 0 2 1 9 BSD 282 Skill Development II 0 0 2 1 TOTAL CREDIT 25

LAW OF CONTRACTS – II Module I: The Contract Act, 1872  Indemnity  Definition and nature  Extent of liability  Commencement of liabilities  Guarantees  Definitions and essential features  Extent of Surety’s liability  Discharge of surety from liability  Rights of surety  Bailment  Definition and essential features  Duties of bailer and bailee  Rights of bailee.  Agency  Definition and  essentials  Creation of Agency  Relation of Principal and Agent – Rights and Duties of agents  Relation of Principal with third party – Agent’s Authority  Rights and liabilities of undisclosed principal  Personal liability of Agent – rectification  Determination of Agency

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

Module II: The Specific Relief Act, 1963  Nature of specific reliefs  Recovering possession of property  Specific performance of contracts  Contracts which can and which cannot be specifically performed  Rescission of contract  Cancellation of instruments  Rectification of instruments  Declaratory Decrees Injunction  Preventive relief- temporary and perpetual injunctions  Mandatory injunction

Module III: The Partnership Act, 1932  General  Definition and nature of Partnership.  Essential elements of Partnership.  Formation of Partnership  Partnership Deed.  Registration of firm – Consequences of non-registration.  Rights and Liabilities of Partners  Mutual relationship between partners  Authority of Partner  Admission and Outgoing of Partners  Dissolution of Firms  Grounds  Consequences

Module IV: The Sale of Goods Act, 1930  General  Definitions – Buyer, Seller, Goods.  Essentials of Sale, Sale and Agreement to sell.  Conditions and Warranties – Doctrine of Caveat Emptor.  Transfer of ownership  Passing of property  Transfer of title by non – owner  Performance of Contract of Sale – Delivery  Rights and liabilities of Buyers and Sellers.  Right of Unpaid Seller of goods

Module V: Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

 Definition & Types of Negotiable Instruments  Notes, Bills & Cheques  Parties to a Negotiable Instrument  Negotiation  Presentment of a Negotiable Instrument  Dishonour of a Negotiable Instrument  Discharge of a Negotiable Instrument  Banker & Customer

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

Bare Acts:  The Indian Contract Act 1872  The Sale of Goods Act 1930  The Specific Relief Act 1963  The Partnership Act 1932  The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

Suggested Readings:- 1. Avtar Singh - Law of Contract 2. Pollock and Mulla - Indian Contract Act 3. N D Kapoor – The Mercantile Law 4. Anson, Anson’s Law of Contract

LAW OF TORTS INCLUDING CONSUMER PROTECTIONLAWS AND MOTOR VEHICLES ACT

Module I: An Introduction to the Law of Torts  Definition of Tort  Distinction between Tort and other branches of law  Interests protected by the Law of Torts  Common Elements of Wrong doing:  Act,  Omission,  Malice,  Motive,  Recklessness etc  Legal Principles:  Damnum Sine Injuria,  Injuria Sine Damno,  Ubi Jus IbiRemedium.

Module II: General Defenses  Volenti Non Fit Injuria  Plaintiff is Wrongdoer  Inevitable Accident  Act of God  Private Defense  Mistake  Necessity  Statutory Authority  Act of State

Module III: Liability under Tort  Fault Liability  Strict Liability  Absolute Liability  Vicarious Liability 8

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  State Liability  Constitutional Torts

Module IV: Specific Torts: Trespass, Nuisance and Negligence  Tort of Trespass- to Person, Land and Goods  Tort of Nuisance- Private and Public  Tort of Negligence- Duty of Care and Breach of Duty, Causation and Remoteness of Damage, Professional Negligence.

Module V: Dignitary Torts  Defamation- Basic principles and defenses  Breach of Confidence  Privacy- an emerging tort

Module VI: Remedies under Torts  Specific Restitution of Property  Damages  Injunction

Module VII: Consumer Protection under Tort Law  Introduction to Consumer Protection Act, 1986  Structure of Consumer Forum- National, State and District Forum  Who is a ‘consumer’ under CPA? What are their rights?  What are ‘Services’ under CPA? What is known as ‘Deficiency in Services’?

Module VIII: Motor Vehicles Act, 1988  Liability without fault in certain cases  Insurance of Motor Vehicles against third party risks  Offences, Penalties and Procedures

Bare Act: 1. The Consumer Protection Act, 1986 2. The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988

Suggested Readings: 1. D.D. Basu,The Law Of Torts ,Kamal , Calcutta. 2. D.M. , Law Of Tort,Eastern Lucknow. 3. Ratanlal And Dhirajlal,The Law of Tort,Universal ,. 4. J. N. Pandey ,Law of Tort,Central Law PublicationAllhabad. 5. Salmond and Heuston –On the Law of Torts (2000)Universal, Delhi. 6. J.N Boriwala, Commentry on Consumer Protection act,1986,Universal ,Delhi. 7. P.K Majumdar,The Law of Consumer Protection In India (1998),Orient Publishing Co., . 8. R. M Vats, Consumer and The law (1994),Universal ,Delhi

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

LEGAL LANGUAGE

Module I: Characteristics of Legal Language  Meaning of Legal Language  Scope and Domain of Legal Language  Problems of Legal Language  Legal Language in India  Official Language- the Constitutional Position (Articles 343to 347,348,350,351)

Module II: Legal Terminology Ad hoc, Ad interim, Animo attestandi, Alibi, Ad valorem, Ambiguitas – patent, Ambiguitas – latents, Amicus Curiae, Animus possidenti, Bona Fide(s), Corpus juris civilis, Caveat emptor, De facto, De jure, Detenu, En masse, Ex officio, Ex- cathedra, Ex-parte, Ex-gratia, En-route, Ens legis, Ex post facto, Factum valent, In pari delicto, In pari material, In lieu of, In personam, In rem, Inter se, Impasse, In situ, Inter alia, In toto, Ipso facto, Intra vires, Jure Divino, Jus in rem, Jus ad rem, Jus tertii, Jus in re aliena, Jus in re propria, Jus gentium, Jus natural, Laissez faire, Legalis homo, Lex loci, Locus standi, Magnum bonum, Magnum opus, Mala fides, Modus operandi, Mutatis and mutandis, Note bene, Novus homo, Onus probandi, Obiter dictum, Prima facie, Quid pro quo, Res integra, Res nullius, Sine qua non, Socius criminis, Sans, Status quo, Suo motu, Ultra vires, Vox populi vox dei.

Module III: Legal Maxims Actus dei nemini facit injuriam , Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea , Actus personalis moritur cum persona , Audi alteram partem , Communis error facit jus , Damnum sine injuria Delegates non potest delegare , Ex turpi causa non oritur action ,Falsus in uno falius in omnibus ,Generalia specialibus non derogant ,Ignorantia facit excusat ignorantia juris non excusat ,Injuria sine damno ,Nemo dat quod non habet ,Novus actus interveniens or nova causa interveniens Noscitur a sociis ,Par in partem imperium non habet ,Qui facit per alium facit per se , Respondeat superior ,Res ipsa loquitor , Res non potest peccare , Ubi jus ibi idem remedium ,Vigilantibuset non domientibus, jura subveniunt ,Volenti non fit injura

MODULE IV: Fundamental Principles of Legal Writing Concision, clarity and cogency ,Simplicity of structure, Title, Heading, Use of italics, Numbers, Definition of terms, Contractions, Use of first person, Ellipses & alterations, Citations, references and foot notes

MODULE V: Legal Drafting in English Notices, Affidavit, Agreement, Plaint, Written statement,

MODULE VII: Figure of Speech Simile, Metaphor, Personification, Apostrophe, Hyperbole, Euphemism, Antithesis, Oxymoron, Epigram, Irony, Pun, Metonymy, Synecdoche, Transferred epithet, Litotes, Interrogation, Exclamation, Climax, Anti-climax.

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

Reference Books: 1. Legal Language – Dr. Madabhishi Sridhar 2. Legal Language and Legal Writing – S. K. Mishra 3. Legal Language, Legal writing and general English – Prof. Dr. Saria Gupta and B. P. Agrawal 4. Outline of Legal language in India – Dr. Anirudh Prashad 5. Legal Language and Legal rights – S. N. Mishra 6. Legal language and Legal rights – Tandon 7. English Grammar – Wren and Martin

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) DETAILED SYLLABUS FOR LAW PAPERS IN SEMESTER III

PERIODS CREDIT Sr. No. Subject Code SUBJECT L T P

1 LLB 301 Constitutional Law I 3 1 0 4 2 LLB 302 Family Law I 3 1 0 4 3 LLB 303 Law of Crime I (IPC) 3 1 0 4 4 BBA 301 Financial Accounting 2 1 0 3 5 BBA 302 Production Management 2 1 0 3 6 BBA 303 Contemporary Digital Innovation 2 1 0 3 7 EVS 301 Environmental Science 1 1 0 2 8 NCC NCC/NSS/Yoga 0 0 2 1 9 BSD 381 Project & Seminar III 0 0 2 1 10 BSD 382 Skill Development III 0 0 2 1 TOTAL CREDIT 26

CONSTITUTIONAL LAW-I

Module I: Introduction to the Constitution and Constitutional Law of India  Historical background to the Making of the Constitution of India  Constituent Assembly and the Passing of the Constitution  The Objectives Resolution and the Preamble to the Constitution of India  Elucidating Key Concepts-  ‘Sovereign Socialist Secular’  ‘Democratic Republic’  ‘Separation of Powers’  ‘Rule of Law’

Module II: The Three Wings of Government  Legislature: Structure of Parliament and State Legislatures, Mode of Election, Parliamentary Procedures, Voting, Powers and Functions- (Article 79-122, 148-151)  Executive: Structure of Union and State Governments, Cabinet, Powers and Functions of PM / CM(Article 52-78, 123)  Judiciary: Structure of the Courts, Jurisdiction, Appointment of Judges, Supreme Court as the Final Interpreter of the Constitution, Powers and Functions(Article 124-147, 214-227)

Module III: Federalism under the Indian Constitution: a Modularly Model  Federalism: Meaning, Scope and Concepts  Is India a true federation? Rationale behind Modularly nature.  Separation of Powers- conceptual analysis, comparison with US model  Legislative Relations between Union and State(Article 245-256)  Financial Relations between Union and State(Article 265-289)

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Principles of Interpretation:

 Territorial Nexus  Plenary Powers and Non-obstante clause  Harmonious Construction and Pith and Substance  Residuary Power  Repugnancy- Direct Conflict, Occupied Field and Intended Occupation o [Cases- State of WB v UOI, State of WB v CPDR, GVK Industries v. UOI, Gujarat Univ. v. Krishna, Prafulla Kumar v. Bank of Commerce, Khulna, State of Rajasthan v. G. Chawla, UOI v. Harbhajan Singh Dhillon, Hoechst Pharmaceuticals v. State of Bihar, Deep Chand v. State of UP, Zaveribhai v. State of Bombay, M ..Karunanidhi v. UOI]

Module IV: Judiciary and its Independence (Article 124-147, 214-227)  Independence of Judiciary: why so crucial?  Transfer of Judges  Judicial Review- HC powers of Superintendence u/A. 226., Supervision u/A. 227, Jurisdictions of the SC, Review and Curative Petition, Supreme Court as a Court of Record- Contempt Power o [Cases-State of Karnataka v UOI, State of Rajasthan v UOI, Pritam Singh v State, Rupa Hurra v Ashoke Hurra, Delhi Judicial Service Assn.]

Module V: Executive and its Discretion (Article 52-78, 123)  President as the ‘nominal head’ of the Executive  ‘Aid and advice of the council of ministers’-Discretionary Powers of the President and Governors o [Cases: Ram Jawaya Kapoor, UNR Rao, Shamsher Singh]  Powers of Pardon o [Cases: Maru ram, Kehar Singh, Swaran Singh, Epuru Sudhakar]  Legislative Power of the Executive o [Cases: AK Roy, DK Wadhwa]

Module VI: Amendment to the Constitution and Basic Structure Doctrine  Understanding A. 368  ‘Procedure to Amend’ to ‘Power to Amend’  Impact of 24th and 25th Amendments  42nd Amendment and the A. 368  Evolution of Basic Structure Doctrine- Case Analysis  Pre-Keshavananda Bharati o [Cases: Shankari Prasad, Sajjan Singh, IC Golaknath]  Keshavananda Bharati  Post-Keshavananda Bharati o [Cases: , Minerva Mills, Waman Rao, Nagaraj, IR Coelho]

Module VII: Emergency Provisions  Proclamation of Emergency under A. 352  Instances and Debates  Changes introduced by the 44th Amendment  Impact on Fundamental Rights- ADM Jabalpur v. Shiv Kant Shukla  President’s Rule under A. 356  Instances and Debates  Judicial Review  Impact of Sarkaria Commission Recommendations o [Cases- State of Rajasthan, SR Bommai, Rameshwar Prasad]  Financial Emergency under A. 360 13

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Bare Acts:  Constitution of India, 1950

Suggested Readings: 1. M.P.Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa & Co, Nagpur 2. V.N.Shukla, Constitution of India, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow 3. Granville Austin, Indian Constitution-Cornerstone of a Nation, OUP, New Delhi 4. H.M.Seervai, Constitutional Law of India (in 3 Volumes), N.M.Tripathi, Bombay 5. G.C.V.Subba Rao, Indian Constitutional Law, S.Gogia & Co., Hyderabad

FAMILY LAW-I

Module I: An Introduction to Family Law  Nature of Hindu Law,  Who is Hindu & Sources of Hindu Law-Modern and Ancient  Two Principal Schools of Hindu Law.  Idea about the Muslim Law and its emergence

Module II: Law of Marriage and Dissolution  Marriage-Evolution of the Institution of Marriage and Family (A detailed study of Hindu Marriage Act, 1955)  Matrimonial Remedies:  Restitution of Conjugal Rights  Judicial Separation  Nullity of marriage  Dissolution of Marriage : Theories – Forms of Divorce – Grounds for divorce under Special marriage Act – Various grounds of Divorce (Cruelty as a ground for divorce Desertion as ground for divorce, Adultery as a ground for divorce) – Divorce by Mutual Consent – Irretrievable Breakdown as a Ground for Dissolution  Maintenance of neglected wives, divorced wives, minor children, disabled children, and parents who are unable to support themselves provisions under the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 – Maintenance and Alimony;  Customary Practices and legislative provisions relating to dowry prohibition- Maintenance under Hindu Marriage Act (Sec.24 & 25)  Muslim Marriage: Essentials, classification of marriage – Legal effects of valid – void and irregular marriage - Muta marriage – Sources of Islamic law; Customary practices and State regulation – Pre-emption – Option of puberty – Kinds of Marriage under Sunni Law & Shia Law  Mehr: Definition, Concept, Dower, Kinds of Dower, Rights of Wife in case of Unpaid Mehr  Classification of Divorce (Talaq),  Maintenance of Wife under Muslim personal law,  Parentage and Legitimacy – Kinds and Powers of guardian

Module III: Schools of Hindu Law  Mitaksara and Dayabhaga Schools.  The difference between the Mitakshara and Dayabhaga Schools.

Module IV: Law relating to Minority and Guardianship  Kinds of Guardians; Duties & Powers of Guardians;

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  A detailed study of Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956;  Maintenance: Traditional Rights and Rights under Hindu Adoption & Maintenance Act1956.

Module V: Civil Marriage and Emerging trends in Family Law  Provisions of Special Marriage Act, 1954  Emerging trends: Surrogacy – Live-in Relationship – IVF – Domestic Violence – Same Sex Marriage

Bare Acts  The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955  The Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956  The Hindu Succession Act, 1956  The Special Marriage Act, 1954  The Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act, 1939  The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act, 1986

Suggested Readings: 1. Paras Diwan - Family Law ,Allahabad Law Agency, Faridabad 2. Mulla -Hindu Law, Butterworth Publication 3. Mulla- Mohammedan Law Butterworth co. 4. Myneni, S R, Muslim Law(other Muslim Law, Family Law II) 5. A.A.A Fyzee- Outline of Mohammedan Law. 6. Hidayatulla, M, Principles of Mohammedan Law. 7. A.M Bhattacharjee-Muslim Law and Constitution, Easter Law House, Calcutta. 8. Subzari‘s, Hindu Law(ancient &modified).Ashok Grover & Sons ,Aurangabad

LAW OF CRIMES PAPER-I (IPC)

Module I:  Extent and operation of the Indian Penal Code,  Definition of crime,  Concept of crime- Definition and meaning of crime  Distinction between crime and tort, Fundamental elements of crime  Stage of a crime;  Intention  Preparation,  Attempt – Essentials of the attempt  Commission  Impossible attempt, attempt and preparation distinguished- Actus Reus and mens rea

Module II:  General Explanations and Exceptions (Sec.76-106)  Definition Constructive joint liability – Mistake – Judicial and executive acts – Accident– Necessity – Infancy – Insanity – Intoxication – Consent – Good faith – Private defense

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module III:  General exceptions - Abetment (Sec.107 to 116)  Criminal Conspiracy (Sec 120-A and B)  Offences against the State (Sec. 121-124A)  Offences against public peace and Tranquility (Sec. 141-148, 159 and 160)

Module IV:  Offences affecting human body:  Culpable Homicide and Murder  Hurt and Grievous Hurt  Wrongful restraint and Wrongful confinement  Criminal force and Assault  Kidnapping and abduction

Module V:  Offences affecting human body:  Culpable Homicide and Murder  Hurt and Grievous Hurt  Wrongful restraint and Wrongful confinement  Criminal force and Assault  Kidnapping and abduction

Module VI:  Offences against Women:  Rape – custodial rape – – Prevention of immoral traffic – Prohibition of indecent representation of women – Dowry Harassment – Dowry Death

Module VII:  Offences affecting the public health:  Safety – convenience – decency and morals  Unnatural offences-  Offences against Property  Theft – Extortion – Robbery & Dacoity – Cheating – Mischief – Criminal Trespass – Criminal misappropriation and Criminal breach of trust.

Module VIII:  Offences by or relating to public servants  False Evidence and Offences against Public Justice  Offences relating to documents  Offences relating to Marriage  Cruelty by husband and relatives of husband Defamation.

Bare Act:  Indian Penal Code, 1860

Suggested Readings:- 1. Ratan Lal and Dhiraj Lal: Indian Penal Code, Wadhwa & Co., 2000. 2. Achutan Pillai: Criminal Law, Butterworth Co., 2000. 3. Gour K.D.: Criminal Law - Cases and Materials, Butterworth Co., 1999. 4. Kenny's: Outlines of Criminal Law, (1998 Edition

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

DETAILED SYLLABUS FOR LAW PAPERS IN SEMESTER IV

PERIODS CREDIT Sr. No. Subject Code SUBJECT L T P

1 LLB 401 Constitutional Law II 3 1 0 4 2 LLB 402 Family Law II 3 1 0 4 3 LLB 403 Law of Crimes II (CRPC) 3 1 0 4 4 LLB 404 Management Practices & Entrepreneurship 1 1 0 2 5 BBA 402 International Trade And Commerce 2 1 0 3 6 BBA 405 Emotional Intelligence & Managerial 2 1 0 3 Effectiveness 7 BBA 406 Retail Management 2 1 0 3 8 BSD 481 Project & Seminar IV 0 0 2 1 9 BSD 482 Skill Development IV 0 0 2 1 TOTAL CREDIT 25

CONSTITUTIONAL LAW - II

Module I: Introduction to Citizenship  Meaning of Citizenship  Citizenship at the commencement of the constitution (Article 5,6,7)  Citizenship under the Citizenship Act, 1955  Issues related to citizenship

Module II: Fundamental Rights (General)  Origin and development of Fundamental Rights  Widest interpretation of Provision of Part III  Suspension of Fundamental Rights  Definition of “state” (Article 12)  Judicial interpretation in defining the scope and ambit of state  Is Judiciary included in the word “state” o [Cases- University of Madras v Santa Bai, Electricity Board, Rajasthan v. Mohan Lal, Sukhdev Singh v. Bhagatram, R.D. Shetty v The International Airport Authority of India, Ajay Hasia v Khalid Mujib, Pradeep Kumar Biswas v. Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Zee Teleflims Ltd UOI, Naresh v. State of Maharastra, A.R. Antulay v. R.S.Nayak]

Module III: Interpretation of Constitution  Law inconsistent with Fundamental Rights (Article- 13)  Meaning and Basis of Judicial Review

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Conceptual analysis and comparison with US model  Application and Rules of Interpretation of Article 13  Voidness arising out of Lack of Legislative Competence  Doctrine of Severability – Doctrine of Eclipse – Doctrine of waiver  Is Constitutional amendment a ‘law’ under Article- 13 o [Cases- Marbury v Madison, A.K. Gopalan v. State of Madras, State of Bombay v Balsara, R.M.D.C v. Union of India, Bhikaji v State of M.P, Shankari Prasad v UOI, GolakNath v State of Punjab, Kesavananda Bharti v State of Kerala]

Module IV: Right to Equality (Article 14-18) and Right to Freedom (19-22)  Introduction  Conceptual Analysis of Equality before Law and Equal Protection of Law  Article 14 permits classification but prohibits class legislation  Test of Reasonable Classification o [Cases- Ramkrishna Dalmia v Justice Tendulkar, E.P. Royappa v. State of Tamil Nadu, Maneka Gandhi v UOI, R.D. Shetty v. Airport Authority]  Article 14 and Legitimate expectation o [Cases- Council of Civil Services Unions v. Minister for the Civil Services, Navjyoti Co-op. Group Housing Society v. UOI, FCI v M/s Kamdhenu Cattle Feed Industries, National Building Construction Corporation v. S. Ranghu Nattam)  Non- Discrimination on the Grounds of Religion, Race, Caste, Sex or Place of Birth (Article- 15) o [Case- State of U.P v Pradeep Tandon, Dr. Priti Shrivastav v. State of M.P]  Equality of Opport Moduley in Public Employment (Article- 16) o [Case- State of Kerala v N.M Thomas]  The Mandal Case – Position after Mandal case – Creamy Layer Concept o [Case- Indra Sawhney v Union of India, Post Graduate Institute of Med. Ed. & Res. V. Faculty Association, E.V. Chinnaiah v state of A.P, Ashok Kumar Thakur v. UOI, M. Nagraj v UOI]  Reservation in Promotions (77th Amendment, 81st Amendment, 85th Amendment)  Abolition of Untouchability (Article- 17) o [Case- PUDR v UOI]  Abolition of Titles (Article- 18)

Module V: Right to Freedom (19-22)  Introduction  The Six Freedom a. Freedom of Speech and Expression o [Cases- National Anthem case, Bennett Coleman vs UOI, UOI v Navin Jindal, UOI v ADR] b. Freedom of Assembly c. Freedom to form Association o [Cases- Dharam Dutt v UOI, O.K.A Nair v UOI, Delhi Police Non-Gazetted Karmachari Sangh v. UOI] d. Freedom of Movement o [Cases- CPI(Marxist) v Bharat Kumar] e. Freedom of Residence f. Freedom of Profession, Occupation, Trade or Business o [Cases- P. A. Inamder v State of Maharastra, B.R. Enterprises v State of U.P, Noise Pollution, In re , T.M.A.Pai Foundation v State of Karnataka  Conceptual clarity of Reasonable Restriction.  Instance of Reasonable Restrictions.  Instances of Unreasonable Restrictions.  Protection in Respect of Conviction for offences (Article 20)  Ex-post Facto law

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Double Jeopardy  Protection against Self-Incrimination o [Cases- Nandani Sathpathy v. P.L. Dani, Sampath Kumar v E.O. Enforcement Directorate, Madras]

Module VI: Protection of Life and Personal Liberty (Article 21)  Introduction – Prior to Maneka Gandhi Decision – Maneka Gandhi’s Case- A new Dimension – Post Maneka Gandhi Case o [Cases- A.K. Gopalan case, kharak Singh Case v State of Punjab, Maneka Gandhi v. UOI, Francis Coralie v. Delhi Adminstration, Sunil Batra case, Hussainara Khatoon case, Olga Tellis v Bombay Municipal Corporation, M.C Mehta v UOI, PUDR v UOI, PUCL v UOI]  Judicial Activism with Article 21  Right to Education (Article- 21A) o [Cases- Mohini Jain and Unni Krishnan case v State of A.P]  Safegaurds Against Arbitrary Arrest and Detention (Article- 22) o [Cases- Joginder Kumar v State of U.P, D.K.Basu v State of W.B]

Module VII: Right against Exploitation (Article 23-24) and Right to Freedom of Religion (Article 25-28)  Prohibition of ‘Traffic in Human Beings’ and Forced Labour  Prohibition of employement of Children in Factories o [Cases- PUDR v UOI, Gaurav Jain v UOI, M.C Mehta v State of T.N, Bandhua Mukti Morcha v UOI]

Module VIII: Right to Freedom of Religion (Article 25-28)  India is a Secular State  Secularism meaning and respect for different Religion  What is Religion  Restriction on Freedom of Religion  Freedom to manage religious affairs  Right to establish and maintain Institution for Religious and Charitable purpose  Right to manage ‘matter of Religion’ o [Cases- S. R. Bommai v UOI, M. Ismail Faruqui v UOI, Bijoe Emmanuel v State of Kerala, Bramachari Sidheswarshai v State of W.B, Aruna Roy v UOI]

Module IX: Cultural and Educational Rights (Article- 29-30)  Distinction between Article 29(2) and Article 15(1)  Relationship between Article 29(1) and 30(1)  Unaided minority educational institutions  Unni Krishnan and St. Stephen’s Decision partly overruled o [Cases- Unni Krishnan v. state of A.P, St. Stephen college v University of Delhi, Frank Anthony Public School Employees Association v UOI, T.M.A PAI foundation v state of Karnataka, P.A. Inamdar v State of Maharashtra]

Module X: Right to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32-35)  Introduction – Who can apply – A Dynamic approach:- Origin of Public Interest Litigation – Abuse of PIL- Guideline by Supreme Court – Judicial Activisim vis-a- vis Judicial Restrain

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) o [Cases- Rupa Ashok Hura v. Ashok Hura, A.B.S.K Sang (Rly) v. UOI, PUDR v. UOI, Bandhua Mukti Morcha case, Sheela Barse v. UOI, Shiram Food and Fertilizer case, etc]

Module XI: Directive Principle of State Policy (Article 36-51)  Introduction  Objective of DPSP  Modes of DPSP  Social and Economic Charter o [Cases- M.C. Mehta case I,II]  Social Security Charter o [Cases- Unni Krishnan Case, Centre of Legal Research v State of Kerala]  Comm Moduley Welfare Charter o [Cases- Sarala Mudgal v UOI, Danial Latif v UOI,  Relation between DPSP and FR  DPSP given status of FR

Module XII: Fundamental Duties (Article 51A)  Needs for Fundamental Duties  Sources of Fundamental Duties  Fundamental Duties- An aid to Interpretation of constitutional Provisions o [Cases- AIIMS student union v. AIIMS, Aruna Roy v UOI]

Bare Acts:  The Constitution of India,1950

Suggested Readings:- 1. M.P.Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa & Co, Nagpur 2. V.N.Shukla, Constitution of India, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow 3. Granville Austin, Indian Constitution-Cornerstone of a Nation, OUP, New Delhi 4. H.M.Seervai, Constitutional Law of India (in 3 Volumes), N.M.Tripathi, Bombay 5. G.C.V.Subba Rao, Indian Constitutional Law, S.Gogia & Co., Hyderabad

FAMILY LAW-II

Module I: Principles of Inheritance under Hindu Law  Property Mitakshara and Dayabhaga Schools  Principles of Inheritance: The Hindu Succession Act, 1956;  General Rules of Succession of a Hindu Male and Female dying Intestate under the Hindu Succession Act;  Stridhan and Women’s Estate;  Gifts and  Testamentary Succession-Wills.  Formation and Incident under the Coparcenary Property under Dayabhaga and Mitakshara:  Extent and Mode of Succession  Karta of Joint Family: Position, Powers and Privileges  Debts: Doctrine of Pious Obligation and Antecedent Debts

Module II: Partition under Hindu Law

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Meaning,  Division of Right and Division of Property: Persons Entitled to Demand Partition - Partition how Effected – Suit for Partition – Re-opening of Partition – Reunion

Module III: Principles of Inheritance under Muslim Law  Shia and Sunni schools; Distribution of property  Muslim Law of Property: Meaning and Concept of Will (Wasiyat) – Formalities – Will (Wasiyat) made in deathbed or during illness

Module IV: Gift (Hiba)  Concept – Formality – Capacity – Revocability

Module V: Wakf  Concept of wakf  Essential conditions – Kinds of Wakf – Creation of Wakf and its essentialities – completion – Legal consequences – Difference between conditional Wakf and Contingent Wakf – Revocation  Mutawali  Definition – Competency and Incompetency of Mutawali – Appointment – Removal – Procedure of Removal

Module VI: Indian Succession Act, 1925  Wills and Codicils  Definition of will  Essential Characteristics of a will  Persons capable of making a will  Probate  Letter of Administration  Executor  Administrator  Succession Certificate

Bare Acts  The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955  The Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956  The Hindu Succession Act, 1956  The Special Marriage Act, 1954  The Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act 1939  The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act 1986

Suggested Readings: 1. Paras Diwan - Family Law ,Allahabad Law Agency, Faridabad 2. Mulla -Hindu Law, Butterworth Publication 3. Mulla- Mohammedan Law Butterworth co. 4. Myneni, S R, Muslim Law(other Muslim Law, Family Law II) 5. A.A.A Fyzee- Outline of Mohammedan Law. 6. Hidayatulla, M, Principles of Mohammedan Law. 7. A.M Bhattacharjee-Muslim Law and Constitution, Easter Law House, Calcutta. Subzari‘s, Hindu Law(ancient &modified).Ashok Grover & Sons ,Aurangabad

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) CRIMINAL LAW PAPER-II CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE & PROBATION OF OFFENDERS ACT AND JUVENILE JUSTICE ACT

Module I: Introduction  The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973: Object, Scope and Extent of Cr.P.C.  Definitions.  Constitution of criminal courts and their powers.  The importance of fair trial.  The organization of Police, Prosecutor and Defence Counsel  Distinction between cognizable and non-cognizable‖ offences.

 Warrant and Arrest:  Power to Investigate  Steps to ensure presence of accused at trial : o Warrant and Summons cases. o Arrest with and without Warrant (Section 70-73 and 41). o The absconder status (section 82, 83, and 85). o Rights of arrested persons under Cr.P.C, and Article 22 (2) of the Constitution of India.

Module II: Pre-Trial Process  Search and Seizure:  Search Warrant (section 83, 94,97, 98) and Search without warrant:  Police search during investigation (section 165, 166, 153).  General Principles of Search (Section-100) and Seizure (Section-102): Constitutional aspects of validity of Search and Seizure proceedings.  F.I.R (Section-154).  Commencement of Proceedings (section 200, 201, 202).  Dismissal of Complaint (section 203, 204).  Bail, Bailable and Non-bailable Offences (section 436, 437, 438):  Cancellation of Bails (section 437 (5).  Anticipatory Bail (section 438).  Appellate bail powers (section 389 (1), 395 (1), 437 (5).  General Principles concerning Bail Bond (section 441 - 450).

Module III: Fair Trial  Concept of fair trial.  Presumption of innocence.  Venue of trial Jurisdiction of Criminal Courts.  Rights of accused (Section-221-224)-Constitutional Interpretation of Article 21 as a right to speedy trial.  Charge.  Form and content of Charge (section 211, 212, and 216).  Separate charge for distinct offence (section 218, 219, 220, 221, 223).  Discharge – pre- charge evidence.  Preliminary pleas to bar trial.  Jurisdiction (section 26, 177- 189, 461, 462, 479).  Time Limitation (section 468 - 473).  Pleas of Autrefois Acquit and Autrefois Convict (section 300 and Art 22d).  Compounding of offences. 22

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Trial before a Court of Session: Procedural steps and substantive rights.  Summary trial (Sec 260-265).

Module IV: Judgment  Form and content (section 354).  Post conviction orders in lieu of punishment(section 360, 361, 31):  Emerging penal policy of Plea Bargaining.  Modes of providing judgment (section 353, 362, and 363).  Compensation and cost (section 357,358).  Appeals, review and revisions-Reforms in Criminal Procedure Code:  Appeal before Supreme Court of India and High Courts (section 374, 379) and (Article 31,132, 134, 136 of constitution of India)  Appeal to Sessions Court (section 374)  Special right to appeal (section 380)  Government appeal against sentencing (section 377, 378)  Judicial power in disposal of appeal (section 368)  Legal aid in appeals  Revisional jurisdiction (section 397- 405)  Transfer of cases (section 406, 407)   Module V: Preventive Measures:  Removal of Public Nuisance.  Security Provisions.  Maintenance of wife, children & parents.

Module VI: Probation and Parole:  Authority granting Parole.  Supervision.  Conditional release.  Suspension of sentence.  Procedure under Probation of Offenders Act, 1958:  Salient features of the Act.  Juvenile Justice System:  Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act of 2000.  Procedure under Juvenile Justice Act.  Treatment and Rehabilitation of Juveniles.  Protection of Juvenile Offenders.  Legislative and Judicial Role.

Bare Acts:  The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.  The Probation of Offenders Act, 1958.  Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000.

Suggested Readings:- 1. Ratanlal & Dhirajlal- Criminal procedure Code. 2. Chandrashekaran Pillai, Kelkar Lectures on Criminal Procedure Code. 3. S.N.Mishra, The Code of Criminal Procedure 4. Shailedra Malik, The Code Of Criminal Procedure. 5. R.N. Choudhari, Juvenile Justice in India. 6. K.L.Sethi, The Probation of offender Act, 1958. 7. Woodroffe, Commentaries on Cr.P.C. 23

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

DETAILED SYLLABUS FOR LAW PAPERS IN SEMESTER V

PERIODS CREDIT Sr. No. Subject Code SUBJECT L T P

1 LLB 501 Jurisprudence 3 1 0 4 2 LLB 502 Property Law - T.P and Easement Act 3 1 0 4 3 LLB 503 Law of Crimes III (Evidence) 3 1 0 4 4 LLB 504 CPC and Limitation 4 0 0 4 5 BBA 501 Corporate Taxation 2 1 0 3 6 BBA 502 Strategic Management 2 1 0 3 7 BBA 503 Business Research Methodology 2 1 0 3 8 BSD 581 Project & Seminar V 0 0 2 1 9 BSD 582 Skill Development V 0 0 2 1 TOTAL CREDIT 27

JURISPRUDENCE (LEGAL THEORY AND CONCEPTS OF LAW)

Module I: Introduction  Meaning of the term 'jurisprudence'  Norms and the normative system.  Different types of normative systems, such as of games, languages, religious orders, unions, clubs and customary practice.  Legal system as a normative order: similarities and differences of the legal system with other normative systems.  Nature and definition of law.

Module II: Schools of Jurisprudence  Analytical positivism  Natural law  Historical school  Sociological school  Economic interpretation of law  The Bharat jurisprudence  The Ancient: the concept of 'Dharma'  The Modern: PIL, social justice, compensatory jurisprudence

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) MODULE III: Purpose of Law  Justice  Meaning and kinds  Justice and law: approaches of different schools  Power of the Supreme Court of India to do complete justice in a case: Article 142  Critical studies  Feminist jurisprudence

MODULE IV: Sources of Law  Legislation  Precedents: concept of stare decisis  Customs  Juristic writings

MODULE V: Legal Rights  Concept  Rights: kinds  Right duty correlation

MODULE VI: Persons  Nature of personality  Status of the unborn, minor, lunatic, drunken and dead persons]  Corporate personality  Dimensions of the modern legal personality: Legal personality of non-human beings

MODULE-VII: Possession  Concept  Kinds of possession

MODULE VIII: Ownership  Concept  Kinds of ownership  Difference between possession and ownership

MODULE IX: Property  Concept  Kinds of property

MODULE X: Liability  Conditions for imposing liability  Wrongful act  Damnum sine injuria  Causation  Mens rea  Intention  Malice  Negligence and recklessness  Strict liability  Vicarious liability

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) MODULE XI: Obligation  Nature and kinds  Sources of obligation

MODULE XII: Procedure  Substantive and procedural laws: difference  Evidence: Nature and kinds

Suggested Readings: 1. Bodenheimer Jurisprudence—The Philosophy and Method of Law (1996), Universal , Delhi. 2. Fitzgerald,(ed.) Salmond on Jurisprudence (1999) Tripathi, Bombay 3. W. Friedmann, Legal Theory (1999) Universal, Delhi. 4. V.D. Mahajan, Jurisprudence and Legal Theory (1996 re-print) , Eastern, Lucknow 5. M.D.A Freeman (ed.), Lloyd's Introduction t Jurisprudence, (1994), Sweet & Maxwell Paton G.W., Jurisprudence (1972) Oxford, ELBS 6. H.L.A. Hart, The Concepts of Law (1970) Oxford, ELBS 7. Roscoe Pond, Introduction to the Philosophy of Law (1998 Re-print) Universal, Delhi. 8. Dias, Jurisprudence (1994 First Indian re-print), Adithya Books, New Delhi. 9. Dhyani S.N., Jurisprudence: A study of Indian Legal Theory (1985), Metropolitan, New Delhi

PROPERTY LAW (Transfer of Property Act and Easement Act)

Module I: General Principles pertaining to Movable and Immovable Property  General Definitions:  Immovable Property.  Attestation.  Notice.  Transfer of property (Meaning- Section 5).  Meaning of Property in Non-Transferable Properties ((Section 6).  The concept of Transfer:  Persons Competent to Transfer (Section- 7).  Incidents of Transfer (Section-8).  Oral Transfer (Sections- 9).  Conditions Restraining Alienation (Sections 10 to 12).  Transfer for Benefit of Unborn Person and Rule against Perpetuity (Sections 13 to 18).  Vested and Contingent Interests (Sections 19 and 21).  Conditional Transfers (Sections 25 to 29).  Doctrine of Election (Section 35).

Module II: General Principles applicable to transfer of Immoveable Properties only  Transfer by Transfer by ostensible owner (Sections 41)  Doctrine of Feeding the Grant by Estoppel. (Section-43).  Restrictive Covenant and Protection of Third Persons Rights (Sections 39 and 40).  Lis Pendens (Section 52).  Fraudulent Transfer (Section 53).  Part-Performance (Section 53A).

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module III: Sale of Immovable Property  Sale:  Essential features of Sale.  Definition: o Sale (Section- 54). o Exchange (Section-118).  Rights and liabilities of parties in Sale.  Mortgages:  Definition: o Mortgage, o Mortgagor, o Mortgagee, o Mortgage Money, o Mortgage Deed (Section 58), o Charge (Section 100).  Kinds of Mortgage (Section 58).  Mode of Formalities for Creation of Mortgage (Section 59).  Rights and liabilities of mortgagor and mortgagee.  Right to Redeem, Partial Redemption, Clog on Redemption, (Section 60).  Marshalling and Contribution (Sections 81 and 82).  Subrogation (Sections 91 and 92).  Charge (Section-100).

Module IV: Lease of Immovable Property  Lease:  Definition: o Lease (Section-105). o License (Section-52 The Indian Easement Act, 1882).  Essential features. o Kinds of leases. o Rights and liabilities of lessor and lessee. o How lease is made (Section-107). o Determination/Termination of Lease (Section 111). o Forfeiture (Section-114). o Effect of Holding over (Section 116).  Exchange (Section- 118).  Gifts-Definition (Section 122).  Different types of gifts.  Registration of Gifts.  Transfer how affected ((Section 123).  Onerous Gift (Section 127).  Universal Donee (Section 128).  Transfer of Actionable Claims (Section-130).

Module V: Easements  Definition of easement. (Section-4)  Acquisition and Kinds of Easements.  Distinction between Lease and License.  Dominant and Servient Tenements.

Bare Acts:  The Transfer of Property Act, 1882  The Indian Easement Act, 1882

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Suggested Readings: 1. Mulla, Transfer of Property Act. 2. Subba Rao, Transfer of Property Act. 3. V.P.Sarathy, Transfer of Property. 4. T.P.Tripathi, Transfer of Property Act. 5. S.N.Shukla, Transfer of Property Act.

LAW OF CRIMES-III (INDIAN EVIDENCE ACT)

Module I: Introduction to Law of Evidence  The main features of the Indian Evidence Act 1861  Applicability of Evidence Act  Administrative Tribunals  Industrial Tribunals  Commissions of enquiry  Court- Martial

 Conceptions in Law of Evidence  Facts: section 3 definition: distinction - relevant facts/facts in issue  Evidence: oral and documentary  Circumstantial evidence and Direct evidence  Presumption  “Proving” “not proving” and “disproving”  Witness  Appreciation of evidence

Module II: Facts: Relevancy  The Doctrine of res gestae  The problems of relevancy of “otherwise” irrelevant facts (section ii)  Facts concerning bodies and mental state

 Admission and Confessions  General principles concerning admission  Differences between “admission” and “confession”  Non- admissibility of confessions caused by “any inducement, threat or promise”  Inadmissibility of confession made before a police officer  Admissibility of custodial confessions  Admissibility of “information” received from accused person in custody; with special reference to discovery based on “joint statement”  Confession by co-accused  The problems with the judicial action based on a “retracted confession”

Module III: Dying Declarations  The justification for relevance of dying declarations  The judicial standards for appreciation of evidentiary value of dying declarations  Conclusive Evidence  Relevance of judgments  Admissibility of judgments in civil and criminal matters  “Fraud” and “Collusion”.

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Expert Testimony  Who is an expert? : types of expert evidence  Opinion on relationship especially proof of marriage  Judicial defence to expert testimony

Module IV: Oral Documentary Evidence  General principles concerning oral evidence, Primary / Secondary evidence.  General principles concerning documentary evidence.  General principles regarding exclusion of oral by documentary evidence, public & private documents.  Special problems: re-hearing evidence  Estoppel  Witness Examination and cross Examinations  Competency to testify  State privilege  Professional privilege  Approval testimony  General principles of examination and Cross examination  Leading questions  Lawful questions in Cross-examination  Reexamination  Compulsion to answer questions put to witness  Hostile witness  Impeaching of the standing or credit of witness

Module V: Burden of Proof  General principles conception of onus-probans and onus-probandi  General and special exceptions to onus probandi  The justification of presumption and of the doctrine of judicial notice  Justification as to presumption as to certain offences  Presumption as to dowry  The scope of the doctrine of judicial notice

 Estoppel  Why estoppel? The rationale  Tenomacy Estoppel  Estoppel, res-judicial and waiver and presumption  Question of corroboration  Improper admission and of witness in civil and criminal cases

Bare Acts:  Indian Evidence Act, 1861

Suggested Readings: 1. The Law of Evidence, Batuk Lal, Central law Agency 2. Sarkar and Manohar, Sarkar on evidence, Wadhwa & Co. Nagpur 3. Avtar Singh, Principles of Law of evidence, Central Law Agency, New Delhi 4. Ratanlal, Dhirajlal: Law of Evidence, Wadhwa Nagpur 5. Polein Murphy, Evidence, Universal Delhi 6. Albert S. Osbom, the Problem Proof. Universal Delhi

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE & LIMITATION ACT

Module I: Introduction  Historical perspective and Introduction to Civil Procedure Code.  Definitions: Decree, Judgement, Order, Foreign Court, Foreign Judgement, Mesne- Profits, Affidavit, Suit.

Module II: Suits in General  Important Concepts: Res Sub-Judice, Resjudicata, Restitution, Caveat, Inherent Powers of Courts  Presumptions as to foreign Judgments.  Execution of Judgement and Decree  Jurisdiction and Place of Suing  Institution of Suit  Pleadings: Meaning, Object, General rules, Amendment of Pleadings  Plaint and Written Statement  Appearance and Non-Appearance of Parties  Costs and Interests

Module III: Judgment and Execution  Execution of Decrees and Orders,  Death, Marriage and Insolvency of Parties,  Withdrawal and Adjustment of Suits (Order XX-XXIII),  Commissions  Suits by or against the Government and Public Officers,  Suits Involving a Substantial Question of Law,  Suits by or against Corporation, Suits by or against Firms, Trustees, Executors and Administrators,  Suits by or against Minors and Persons of Unsound Mind, Suits Relating to Matters

Module IV: Interim Orders  Temporary Injunctions  Summary Procedure  Suits by Indigent persons  Inter-pleader Suit

Module V: Appeal, Reference, Review and Revision  Appeals from Original Decree  Appeals from Appellate Decrees  General Provisions relating to Appeals  Reference to High Court  Review  Revision

Module VI: LIMITATION ACT, 1963  Introduction and Historical background of the limitation Act  Bar of Limitation  Computation of period of limitation.

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

Bare Acts:  The Code of Civil procedure, 1908  The Limitation Act, 1963

SUGGESTIVE READINGS: 1. SudiptoSarkar& V.R. Manohar, Sarkar’s Code of Civil Procedure (2 Vols), Lexis Nexis India (11th Edn) 2. C.K. Takwani, Code of Civil Procedure, Eastern Book Company, 2010 3. M.R. Malik, Ganguly’s Civil Court, Practice and Procedure, Eastern Law House, 2012 4. M.P. Tandon, Code of Civil Procedure, Allahabad Law Agency, 2005 5. DinshawFardauziMulla, Mulla’s Code of Civil Procedure, Lexis Nixis (18th Edn)

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) DETAILED SYLLABUS FOR LAW PAPERS IN SEMESTER VI PERIODS CREDIT Sr. No. Subject Code SUBJECT L T P

1 LLB 601 Public International Law 3 1 0 4 2 LLB 602 Administrative Law 3 1 0 4 3 LLB 603 Labor Law I 3 1 0 4 4 LLB 604 Clinical Paper I (Moot Court and Trial 0 0 8 4 Advocacy) 5 BBA 602 Organization Development & Knowledge 2 1 0 3 Management 6 BBA 603 Project Management 2 1 0 3 7 BBA 604 Consumer Analysis 2 1 0 3 8 BSD 681 Project & Seminar VI 0 0 2 1 9 BSD 682 Skill Development VI 0 0 2 1 TOTAL CREDIT 27

PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW

Module I: Introduction  International Law- Origin, Nature and Concept  Types and jurisprudence of International law  Relationship between International and Municipal Laws

Module II: Sources  Custom  Treaties  General Assembly Resolutions  Juristic Works  General Principles & Other Sources

Module III: International Law: Nature and working  Recognition: Theories, types, withdrawal etc.  Extradition  Law of the sea  Trade and Environment: International law

Module IV: Legal Instruments  Vienna Convention on Law of Treaties : Comprehensive view  Multilateral and bilateral agreements : Types, nature and applicability  Conventions, protocol, treaties, agreements and other international instruments : Conceptual analysis

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module V: United Nations and other International Institution  United Nations : origin, nature, working and importance and other organs  ICJ  WTO

Module VI: States  Definition  Components  Kinds of States  Other related theories of State

Suggested Readings: 1. Starke – Introduction to International Law 2. Oppeniheim - International Law 3. H.O. Agarwal‐ Human Rights And International Law 4. .S.K.Kapoor‐ International Law 5. S.K.Avesti And R.P.Kataria‐Law Relating To Human Rights. 6. S.K.Verma – Public International Law 7. Nirmal .C.J (Ed.)‐ Human Rights In India 8. Brownlie – Principles Of International Law 9. Shaw - International Law

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW

Module I: Introduction to Administrative Law  Nature and scope of administrative law  The growth of administrative law  Relationship between administrative law and constitutional law  Rule of law  Separation of powers  Droit Administratif

Module II: Classification of Administrative Action  Pure administrative action  Quasi-legislative action  Quasi-judicial action  Ministerial action  Administrative instructions  Administrative discretion

Module III: Rule-Making Power of the Administration/ Delegated Legislation  Concept of delegated legislation and the need for administrative rule-making  Classification of delegated legislation  Restraints on delegation  Constitutionality of delegated legislation  Control over administrative rule-making: Parliamentary control – Procedural control – Judicial control

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module IV: Decision-Making or Adjudicatory Power of the Administration  Concept of administrative adjudication and tribunals  Need for administrative adjudication  Court of law and the administrative agency exercising adjudicatory powers  Modes of administrative decision-making  Problems of administrative decision-making

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module V: Principles of Natural Justice  Rule against bias  Audi Alteram Partem  Reasoned decisions or speaking orders  Post-decisional hearing  Exceptions to the rule of natural justice  Effect of breach of natural justice

Module VI: Judicial Review of Administrative Action  Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court & High Courts  Public law review principles  Doctrine of legitimate expectation  Doctrine of public accountability  Doctrine of proportionality  Modes of judicial review  Public law review  Private law review

Module VII: Governance & People  Principles of good governance  Transparency and public accountability  Right to know  Remedies for maladministration  Ombudsman  Lokpal & Lokayukta  Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) & Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)  Global administrative law

Module VIII: Liability of the Administration  Liability of the administration in contract  Liability of the administration in tort  Privileges and immModuleies of the administration in suits  Privilege of notice  Privilege to withhold documents  ImmModuley from statute operation  Doctrine of promissory estoppels

Suggested Readings: 1. M.P. Jain and S.N. Jain, Principals of Administrative Law, Wadhwa and Company, Nagpur. 2. Dr. S. P. Sathe , Administrative Law, Butterworths, New Delhi. 3. Durga Das Basu and A.K.Nandi, Administrative Law, Kamal Law House,Calcutta. 4. H.W.R. Wade and Christopher Forsyth, Administrative Law, Clarendon Press,Oxphord A. K. Shrivastav, Administrative Law (2 Vols.), Delhi Kamal Prakashan 5. Indian Law Institute, Cases and Materials on Administrative Law in India 6. J.C. Garner, Administrative Law, Butterworths, New Delhi

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) LABOUR LAW - I

Module I: Trade Unions and Collective Bargaining  Trade Unionism in India  Definition of Trade Union and Trade Dispute  Registration of Trade Unions  Legal Status of Registered Trade Union  Mode of Registration  Powers and Duties of Registrar  Cancellation and Dissolution of Trade Union  Procedure for Change of Name  Amalgamation and Dissolution of Trade Union  Disqualifications of Office-bearers, Right and Duties of Office-bearers and Members  General and Political Funds of Trade Union  Civil and Criminal Immunities of Registered Trade Unions  Recognition of Trade Union  Collective Bargaining Module II: Resolution of Industrial Dispute  Industrial Dispute Act, 1948  Industrial Dispute and Individual Dispute  Arena of Interaction and Participants: Industry, Workman and Employer  Settlement of Industrial Dispute o Works Committee o Conciliation Machinery o Court of Enquiry o Voluntary Arbitration o Adjudication: Labour Court, Tribunal and National Tribunal  Powers of the Appropriate Government under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947  Unfair Labour Practice

Module III: Instruments of Economic Coercion  Concept of strike  Gherao  Bandhand Lock-out  Types of Strike  Rights to Strike and Lock-out  General Prohibition of strikes and lock-outs  Prohibition of Strikes and Lock-outs in Public Utility Services  Illegal Strikes and Lock-outs  Justification of Strikes and Lock-outs  Penalties for Illegal strikes and Lock-outs  Wages for Strikes and Lock-outs  Lay-off  Retrenchment  Transfer and Closure: Definition of Lay-off and Retrenchment Compensation  Compensation to Workmen in Case of Transfer of Undertaking Closure  Closure: Prevention and Regulation  Conditions: Precedent for Retrenchment  Special Provisions Relating to Lay-off, Retrenchment and Closure in Certain Establishments  Procedure for Retrenchment and Re-employment of Retrenched Workmen and Penalty c. Disciplinary Action and Domestic Enquiry  Management’s Prerogative during the Pendency of Proceedings

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Notice of Change

Bare Act:  The Trade Unions Act, 1926  The Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946  The Industrial Dispute Act, 1948

References: 1. Indian Law Institute, Cases and Materials on Labour Law and Labour Relations, 1963 2. PL Malik, Industrial Law, Eastern Book Company, 2013 3. Dr. Goswami, Labour and Industrial Law, Central Law Agency, 2011 4. Surya Narayan Misra, An Introduction to Labour and Industrial Law, Allahabad Law Agency, 1978 5. S.C. Srivastava, Industrial Relations and Labour Law, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi, 6th Edn., 2012 6. Chaturvedi, Labour and Industrial Law, Central Law Agency, 2004 7. S.C. Srivastava, Commentaries on the Factories Act, 1948, Universal Law Publishing House, Delhi, 2002 8. H.L. Kumar, Workmen’s Compensation Act, 192, Universal Law Publishing, 2009 9. Surya Narayan Misra, An Introduction to Labour and Industrial Law, Allahabad Law Agency, 1978 10. S.C. Srivastava, Industrial Relations and Labour Law, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi 11. M.S Siddiqui, Cases and Materials on Labour Law and Labour Relation, Indian Law Institute, 1963 12. P.L. Malik, Industrial Law, Eastern Book Company, 2013 13. Dr. Goswami, Labour and Industrial Law, Central Law Agency, 2011 14. Chaturvedi, Labour and Industrial Law, 2004 15. ZMS Siddiqi and M.Afzal Wani, Labour Adjudication in India, ILI, 2001.

CLINICAL PAPER - I (MOOT COURT AND TRIAL ADVOCACY)

Module I: Moot Court (20 + 20 = 40) Marks  Every student is required to participate in at least 2 moot courts in the V Semester with 20 marks for each. The moot court work will be on an assigned problem and it will be evaluated for 10 marks for written submissions and 10 marks for oral advocacy. Marks will be given on the basis of written submission and oral advocacy.  Written submissions shall include brief summary of facts, issues involved, provisions of laws and arguments, citation, prayer, etc.  Marks for oral advocacy may be awarded for communication skills, presentations, language, provisions of law; authorities quoted, court manners, etc.  Written Memorials submitted by the students shall be kept by the College for Further Verification.  The performance of student in the moot court shall be evaluated by a committee consisting of o HoD of the School of Juridical Science o An Advocate with 10 years’ experience at the Bar; and o The teacher concerned.

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module II: Observance of Trial in Two cases, One Civil and One Criminal (10 + 10 = 20) Marks  Students are required to attend courts to observe at least one civil and one criminal case. They shall maintain a record and enter the various steps observed during their attendance on different days in the court assignment.  The Court Observation Record submitted by the students should be evaluated by committee consisting of o HOD of the School of Juridical Science/the concerned teacher o External Examiner appointed by the University and o An Advocate with 10 years’ experience at the Bar. Module-III: Court attendance (10) Marks  Court Attendance shall be compulsory and details shall be recorded in a Record Book kept therefore.  This may be carried under the supervision of a teacher of the college.

Module-IV: Interviewing Techniques and Pre-Trial Preparations and Internship/Court Visit Diary (10) Marks  Each student should observe two 'interview sessions' of clients either in the Lawyer‘s Office or in the Legal Aid Office and record the proceedings in a diary, which will carry - 5 marks.  Each student has to further observe the preparation of documents and court papers by the Advocate and the procedure for the filing of the suit / petition. This shall be recorded in the diary which will carry 5 marks.  The diary shall clearly indicate the dates on which the above observations are made and they shall be authenticated by the advocate concerned.  Evaluation of the above diary shall be made by the committee consisting of o Principal of the College/the concerned teacher o University Representative appointed by the Controller of Examinations in consultation with the Chairman, Board of Studies in Law, JIS; and o An Advocate with 10 years’ experience at the Bar and average be taken. Module-IV: Viva-voce (20) Marks  There shall be viva-voce examination on all the above three components.  The Viva-voce Board consisting of o Principal of the College/the concerned teacher o University Representative appointed by the Controller of Examinations in consultation with the Chairman, BOS in Law; and o An advocate with 10 years’ experience at the Bar shall evaluate the student in the Viva. The proceedings of the viva-voce shall be recorded.

Suggested Readings: 1. Dr. Kailash Rai: Moot Court Pre-Trial Preparation and Participation in Trial Proceedings, Central Law Publication. 2. Amita Danda: Moot Court for Interactive Legal Education, Gogia Law Agency, Hyderabad. 3. Blackstone's: Books of Moots, Oxford University Press 4. Mishra: Moot Court Pre-Trial Preparation and Participation in Trial Proceedings, Central Law, Allahabad.

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) DETAILED SYLLABUS FOR LAW PAPERS IN SEMESTER VII

PERIODS CREDIT Sr. No. Subject Code SUBJECT L T P

1 LLB 701 Company Law 3 1 0 4 2 LLB 702 International Trade Law 3 1 0 4 3 LLB 703 Clinical Paper II – ADR 3 1 0 4 4 LLB 704 Environmental Law 3 1 0 4 5 LLB 705 Labor Law – II 3 1 0 4 6 LLB 706 Honors – I (Banking Law) 3 1 0 4 7 BSD 781 Project & Seminar VII 0 0 2 1 8 BSD 782 Skill Development VII 0 0 2 1 TOTAL CREDIT 26

COMPANY LAW Module I: Company Form and Structure  Corporate Personality – Concept and kinds  Company – Definition, Nature, Characteristic feature  Classification of companies  Company vis-à-vis Body Corporate  Company as distinguished from other forms of business  Doctrine of piercing the corporate veil – Statutory exceptions and Judicial interpretations  Promotion – Legal position of Promoters, Duties and Liabilities  Pre-incorporation Contracts Module II: Company - Registration and Incorporation  Memorandum of Association – Importance and Contents  Articles of Association – Significance and interrelationship  Doctrine of Ultra Vires – Applicability, consequences  Doctrine of Constructive Notice – Rule of presumption  Doctrine of Indoor Management – Concept & exceptions  Certificate of Incorporation and Commencement  Deposits, Prospectus (meaning, issue and kinds) Module III: Corporate Fund Raising  Share/Equity Capital – Meaning and Nature of Shares, Kinds of Shares  Rights issue, Bonus Issue - Rationale, mechanism

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Allotment –Principles & procedure  Sweat Equity Shares  Issue of shares at premium and discount  Calls on shares, Forfeiture of shares  Debenture/Debt Capital –Concept, Meaning and Kinds  Shareholder vis-à-vis Debenture holder Module IV: Corporate Management  Directors – Meaning, Types, Qualifications, Disqualifications  Legal Position of Directors  Appointment and Removal of Directors  Powers and Duties of Directors  Meetings – Kinds and Requisites of valid meeting

Module V: Corporate Collapse  Winding Up – Meaning and Types  Modes of Winding Up and Procedure  Winding Up by the Tribunal  Voluntary Winding Up

Bare Acts:  The Companies Act, 2013

Suggested Readings: 1. Ashwin Labnnai Shah, Lectures on Company Law, Tripathi Pvt. Ltd.; Mumbai 2. Avtar Singh, Indian Company Law, Eastern Book Company,Luknow 3. Ramaiya, Guide to Companies Act (Vol. 1 & 2), Wadhwa & Company, Nagpur 4. S. M. Shah, Lectures on Company Law, Tripathi, Bombay 5. S.S. Gulshan, Company Law, Excel Books 6. Dr. N. V. Paranjape, Company Law, Central Law Agency 7. B.K. Sen Gupta, Company Law, Eastern Law House, Kolkata 8. R. R. Pennington, Company Law, Butterworth

INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW

Module I: An Introduction to International Trade  Economic Theories of free trade: Doctrine of absolute advantage and the doctrine of comparative advantage and their modern versions. The idea of Made in the World. Historical evolution culminating in the establishment of the GATT, 1947 and evolution of the GATT as an international institution. Establishment of the WTO.  WTO as an international institution - Framework agreement and the accession of members. Structure and function of the WTO. Evolution of the dispute settlement mechanism and the Dispute settlement Understanding. Trade Review Mechanism.

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

 The GATT and Trade in Goods- Most favoured nation treatment and the principle of national treatment. Quantitative Restrictions. State trading Enterprises, General and Security Exceptions. o Trade Remedies. - Anti-dumping duties. Countervailing duties. Safeguard Measures. o Customs Unions and Free Trade Areas. GATT and Regional Trade Agreements. Proliferation of Preferential Trade Agreements. India and Preferential trade Agreements.

Module II: World Trade Organization  Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement. WTO jurisprudence on TBT and SPS Agreements. WTO and environment protection. Application of precautionary principle.

 General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATs) - Meaning of trade in services. General obligations. Specific obligations. Financial services. Telecommunication services. India and the GATs.  Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs) - IPRS covered by TRIPs. Rights of patentees under the TRIPs. Compulsory licensing. Public health and the TRIPs. Indian response to the TRIPs.  Agreement on Agriculture. Agriculture under the GATT and the WTO. Tariffication, domestic support and export subsidies. Food security and the WTO. Agriculture under the Doha Round.  WTO in 21st century, Doha development round ; WTO social clauses, reform proposals

Module III: Transnational Transactions and Resolution  Transnational Commercial Laws: Meaning and scope of Transnational Commercial Law. Evolution of Law Merchant. Sources of Transnational Commercial Law. Movement towards unification of national commercial laws. UNIDROIT and UNCITRAL.  International Carriages. Carriage of goods by sea. Carriage by air. Multimodal transportation.  International Sales. Concept of proper law of contract and its application. Vienna Convention on contract for international sale of goods.  International Payments. The role of International Chamber of Commerce in the development of Transnational Commercial Laws. Uniform Customs and Practices on Documentary Credits.  International Commercial Arbitration. UNCITRAL Model Law on international commercial arbitration. Indian Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. Enforcement of foreign arbitral awards.

Module IV: Law and Policy on Trade and Investment  Law and Policy of Export-Import Trade in India - Indian Trade Policy. State control over international trade. Export-Import Act, 1947. Various types of import licences. WTO Agreement on Import Licensing.  Liberalization. Liberalization of trade policy in the nineties. Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992. Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999.  Special Economic Zones. The legal framework. The practice.

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

 Law relating to Customs. The Customs Act. The Customs Tariff Act. The Export Import Policy.  Foreign Investment in India. The Industries (Development and Regulation) Act and its application. Liberalization in the nineties. Foreign Investment Promotion Board. Current issues relating to foreign direct investment.

Suggested Readings: 1. Starke – Introduction to International Law 2. Oppeniheim - International Law 3. H.O. Agarwal‐ Human Rights And International Law 4.S.K.Kapoor‐ International Law 4. S.K.Avesti And R.P.Kataria‐Law Relating To Human Rights. 5. S.K.Verma – Public International Law 6. Nirmal .C.J (Ed.)‐ Human Rights In India 7. Brownlie – Principles Of International Law 8. Shaw - International Law

CLINICAL PAPER II (ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION) Module I: Concept of Arbitration  Arbitration: Meaning scope and types  Arbitration Agreement- Essentials, Kinds  Who can enter into arbitration agreement?  Validity  Reference to arbitration  Interim measures by court Module II: Arbitration Tribunal  Composition  Jurisdiction  Grounds of challenge  Powers  Procedure  Court assistance  Award, Rules of guidance, Form and content, Correction and interpretation  Grounds of setting aside an award-Want of proper notice and hearing,  Contravention of composition and procedure.  Impartiality of the arbitrator  Bar of limitations, res-judicata  Consent of parties  Enforcement  Appeals

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

Module III: Conciliation  Distinction between “conciliation”, “meditation”, and “arbitration”.  Appointment of conciliator  Interaction between conciliator and parties  Communication, disclosure and confidentiality  Suggestions by parties  Settlement agreement and its effect  Resort to judicial proceedings, legal effect  Costs and deposit Module IV: International Arbitration  Enforcement of Foreign Award  New York convention Award  Geneva Convention Award Module V: Rule making Power  Legal Service Authorities Act, 1987  Lok Adalat  Legal Litreacy and Legal Aid Camp.

Bare Acts:  Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996  Legal Service Authorities Act, 1987

Suggested Readings: 1. Avtar Singh: Arbitration and Conciliation 2. Goyal: Arbitration and Conciliation Act 3. Shukla: Legal remedies

ENVIRONMENTAL LAW (INCLUDING LAWS FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE WILD LIFE AND OTHER LIVING CREATURES INCLUDING )

Module I: Introductory  The meaning and definition of environment Ecology – Ecosystems – Biosphere Biomes – Ozone depletion – Global Warning – Climatic changes  Need for the preservation, conservation and protection of environment  Ancient Indian approach to environment  Environmental degradation and pollution  Kinds, causes and effects of pollution.

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module II: Remedies and reliefs under Indian Law  Common Law remedies against pollution  Trespass,  negligence, and  Theories of Strict Liability & Absolute Liability  Relevant provisions of I.P.C. and Cr.P.C. and C.P.C., for the abatement of public nuisance in pollution cases  Remedies under Specific Relief Act  Reliefs against smoke and noise  Noise Pollution.

Module III: Specific Laws  Law relating to the preservation, conservation and protection of forests, wild life and endangered species, marine life, coastal ecosystems and lakes etc.  Prevention of cruelty towards animals.  The law relating to prevention and control of water pollution.  Air Pollution.  Environment pollution control mechanism.  Law relating to environment protection.  National Green Tribunal

Module IV: Constitutional Provisions in regards to Environment in India  Art. 48A and Art. 51A(g) of the Constitution of India  Right to wholesome environment  Right to development  Restriction on freedom of trade, profession, occupation for the protection of environment  Immunity of Environment legislation from judicial scrutiny(Art.31C)  Legislative powers of the Centre and State Government  Writ jurisdiction

Module V: Role of Indian Judiciary in the Evolution of Environmental Jurisprudence.

Module VI International gatherings for Environment  International Environmental Regime  Transactional Pollution - State Liability  Customary International Law  Liability of Multinational Corporations/Companies  Stockholm Declaration on Human Environment, 1972  The role of UNEP for the protection of environment  Ramsar Convention 1971  Bonn Convention (Migratory Birds) 1992  Nairobi Convention, 1982 (CFCC) –  Biodiversity Convention (Earth Summit), 1992

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Kyoto Protocol 1997,  Johannesburg Convention 2002.  Rio+20,2012

Bare Acts:  Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.  Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.  Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.  Indian Forest Act, 1927.  Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980.  Wild Life Protection Act, 1972.

Suggested Readings: 1. Paras Diwan : Environmental Law and Policy in India, 2. S.N. Jain (ed.): Pollution Control and the Law. 3. Armin Rosencranzand Shyam Divan: Environmental Law and Policy in India. 4. A.Agarwal (ed.): Legal Control of Environmental Pollution 5. Chetan Singh Mehta: Environmental Protection and Law 6. V.K. Krishna Iyer: Environment Pollution and Law 7. Paras Diwan: Studies on Environmental Cases. 8. Shah : Environmental Law 9. Dr. N. Maheshwara Swamy, Environmental Law, Asia Law House, Hyderabad.

LABOUR LAW II

Module I: The Minimum Wages Act, 1948  Concept of Minimum Wage, Fair Wage, Living Wage and Need Based Minimum Wage  Constitutional Validity of the Minimum Wages Act, 1948  Procedure for Fixation and Revision of Minimum Wages  Fixation of Minimum Rates of Wage by Time Rate or by Piece Rate  Procedure for Hearing and Deciding Claims

Module II: The Payment of Wages Act, 1936  Object, Scope and Application of the Act  Definition of Wage  Responsibility for Payment of Wages  Fixation of Wage Period  Time of Payment of Wage  Deductions which may be made from Wages  Maximum Amount of Deduction

Module III: The Factories Act, 1948  Approval, Licensing and Registration of Factories  Concept of “Factory”, “Manufacturing Process”, “Worker”, and “Occupier”  General Duties of Occupier

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Measures to be taken in Factories for Health, Safety and Welfare of Workers  Working Hours of Adults  Employment of Young Person and Children  Annual Leave with Wages  Additional Provisions Regulating Employment of Women in Factory

Module IV: The Employee’s Compensation Act, 1923  Definition of Dependant, Workman, Partial Disablement and Total Disablement  Employer’s Liability for Compensation  Scope of Arising out of and in the Course of Employment  Doctrine of Notional Extension  When Employer is not liable  Employee’s Provident fund and miscellaneous provisions Act, 1952  Employer’s Liability when Contract or is engaged  Amount of Compensation  Distribution of Compensation  Procedure in Proceedings before Commissioner  Appeals

Module V: Retirement Benefits  Employee’s Provident fund and miscellaneous provisions Act, 1952  Employees Pension Scheme, 1995 and Family Pension Scheme  Social Security for the unorganized Sector

Bare Acts:  The Minimum Wages Act, 1948  The Payment of Wages Act, 1936  The Factories Act, 1948  The Employee’s Compensation Act, 1923

Suggested Readings: 1. Indian Law Institute, Cases and Materials on Labour Law and Labour Relations, 1963 2. PL Malik, Industrial Law, Eastern Book Company, 2013 3. Dr. Goswami, Labour and Industrial Law, Central Law Agency, 2011 4. Surya Narayan Misra, An Introduction to Labour and Industrial Law, Allahabad Law Agency, 1978 5. S.C. Srivastava, Industrial Relations and Labour Law, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi, 6th Edn., 2012 6. Chaturvedi, Labour and Industrial Law, Central Law Agency, 2004 7. S.C. Srivastava, Commentaries on the Factories Act, 1948, Universal Law Publishing House, Delhi, 2002 8. H.L. Kumar, Workmen’s Compensation Act, 192, Universal Law Publishing, 2009

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

DETAILED SYLLABUS FOR LAW PAPERS IN SEMESTER VIII

PERIODS IET D R C Sr. No. Subject Code SUBJECT L T P

1 LLB 801 Honors – II (International Criminal Law) 3 1 0 4 2 LLB 802 Land Laws (Tenure & Tenancy System) 3 1 0 4 3 LLB 803 Interpretation of Statute 3 1 0 4 4 LLB 804 Intellectual Property Rights 3 1 0 4 5 LLB 805 Clinical Paper - III (DPC) 3 1 0 4 6 LLB 806 Optional paper – I 3 1 0 4 7 BSD 881 Project & Seminar VIII 0 0 2 1 8 BSD 882 Skill Development VIII 0 0 2 1 TOTAL CREDIT 26

LAND LAWS (INCLUDING CEILING AND ANY OTHER LOCAL LAWS)

Module I: Land Reform  Concept of Land Reform;  Land Reforms and India.

Module II: Land Reforms in WB  Land Reforms in West Bengal;  Operation Barga.

Module III: THE WEST BENGAL LAND REFORMS ACT, 1956  Raiyats: Various rights; restrictions on rights (Sections 4‐7)  Pre‐ emption (Section‐ 8)  Powers of Revenue Officer (Section 9, and powers under other provisions under the Act)  Diluvated Land (Section 11)  Partition of holding among Co‐ sharer Raiyats (Section 14)  Restrictions on alienation of Land by Schedule Tribes (Sections 14A - 14I)

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Ceiling on Holding (Sections 14J - 14Z)  Bargadars (Sections 15 - 21E)  Principles of Distribution of Land (Sections 49 - 49A) Module IV: THE LAND ACQUISITION ACT, 1894  Definitions (Section 3)  Acquisition (Sections 4 - 10)  Reference to Court and Procedure thereon (Sections 18 - 28A)  Acquisition of land for Companies (Sections 38A - 44B)

Module V: THE WEST BENGAL PREMISES TENANCY ACT, 1997  Definitions (Section 2)  Eviction: (Sections 6 - 7)  Fair Rent: (Sections 17 - 22)  Appointment of Controller,  Additional and Deputy Controller and Registrar: (Section 39)  Final Hearing of certain applications: (Section 42)  Appeal, Revision and Review: Fair Rent: (Section 43)  Module VI: THE WEST BENGAL APARTMENT OWNERSHIP ACT, 1972  Definitions (Section 3)  Common area & facilities and Bye laws (Sec-5-8)  Common Profits & Expenses and declaration (Sec 9-10)  Byelaws & Penalty (Sec 11-16)

Module VII: THE RIGHTS TO FAIR COMPENSATION & TRANSPERANCY IN LAND ACQUISITION, REHABILITATION & RESETTLEMENT ACT, 2013

 Determination of Social impact & Public Purpose  Notification & Acquisition  Rehabilitation & Resettlement Award  Procedure and manner of Rehabilitation & Resettlement  Committees & Authorities for Rehabilitation & Resettlement  Apportionment of Compensation  Payment  Temporary Occupation of Land  Offences & Penalties 

Bare Acts:  The West Bengal Land Reforms Act, 1956  The Land Acquisition Act, 1894  The West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act, 1997

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

RECOMMENDED READING: 1. The West Bengal Land Reforms Act. : A. N. Saha, 2. The West Bengal Land Reforms Act. : SusantaSen, 3. The West Bengal Land Reforms Act. : D. P. Chatterjee, 4. The West Bengal Land Reforms Act. : Ashutosh Mukherjee

INTERPRETATION OF STATUES (INTERPRETATION OF STATUTES AND PRINCIPLE OF LEGISLATION)

Module I: Principles of Legislation  Law-making - the legislature, executive and the judiciary  Principle of utility  Relevance of John Rawls and Robert Nozick – Individual interest to community Interest  Operation of these principles upon legislation  Distinction between morals and legislation

Module II: Interpretation of Statutes  Meaning of the term 'statutes'  Commencement, operation and repeal of statutes  Purpose of interpretation of statutes Module III: Aids to Interpretation  Internal aids  Title  Preamble  Headings and marginal notes.  Sections and sub-sections  Punctuation marks.  Illustrations, exceptions, provisos and saving clauses  Schedules  Non-obstante clause.  External aids  Dictionaries  Translations  Travaux Preparatiores  Statutes in pari material  Contemporanea Exposito  Debates, inquiry commission reports and Law Commission reports

Module IV: Rules of Statutory Interpretation  Primary Rules  Literal rule  Golden rule  Mischief rule (rule in the Heydon's case)  Rule of harmonious construction

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Secondary Rules  Noscitur a sociis  Ejusdem generis  Reddendo singula singulis  Module V: Presumptions in statutory interpretation Statutes are Valid  Statutes are territorial in operation  Presumption as to jurisdiction  Presumption against what is inconvenient or absurd  Presumption against intending injustice  Presumption against impairing obligations or permitting advantage from one's own wrong  Prospective operation of statutes

Module VI: Maxims of Statutory Interpretation  Delegatus non potest delegare  Expressio unius exclusio alterius  Generalia specialibus non derogant  In pari delicto potior est conditio possidentis  Utres valet potior quam pareat  Expressum facit cessare tacitum  In bonam partem  Module VII: Interpretation with reference to the subject matter and purpose  Restrictive and beneficial construction  Taxing statutes  Penal statutes  Welfare legislation  Interpretation of substantive and adjunctival statutes  Interpretation of directory and mandatory provisions  Interpretation of enabling statutes  Interpretation of codifying and consolidating statutes  Interpretation of statutes conferring rights  Interpretation of statutes conferring powers.

Module VIII: Principles of Constitutional Interpretation  Harmonious construction  Doctrine of pith and substance  Colourable legislation  Ancillary powers  "Occupied field"  Residuary power  Doctrine of repugnancy

Suggested Readings: 1. G.P.Singh, Principles of Statutory Interpretation, (7th Edition) 1999, Wadhwa, Nagpur.

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) 2. P. St. Langan (Ed.). Maxwell on The Interpretation of Statutes (1976) N.M.Tripathi, Bombay 3. K.Shanmukham, N.S.Bindras's Interpretation of Statutes, (1997) The Law Book Co. Allahabad. 4. V.Sarathi, Interpretation of Statutes, (1984) Eastern, Lucknow 5. M.P.Jain, Constitutional Law of India, (1994) Wadhwa & Co. 6. M.P.Singh, (Ed.) V.N.Sukla's Constitution of India, (1994) Eastern, Lucknow. 7. U.Baxi, Introduction to Justice K.K.Mathew's, Democracy Equality and Freedom (1978) Eastern, Lucknow.

  INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

Module I: Introduction  The meaning of intellectual property  Forms of intellectual property: copyright, trademarks, patents and designs  New forms as plant varieties and geographical indications  Introduction to the leading international instruments concerning intellectual property rights: the Berne Convention, Universal Copyright, Convention, the Paris Convention, Trips, the World Intellectual Property Rights Organization (WIPO) and the UNESCO   Module II: Law of copyright in India  Historical evolution of the copyright law  Meaning of copyright  Copyright in literacy, dramatic and musical works  Copyright in sound records and cinematograph films  Ownership of copyright  Assignment and licence  Copyright authorities  Infringement of Copy right and remedies including Anton Pillor injunctive relief in India

Module III: Trademarks  The rationale of protection of trademarks as an aspect of commercial and of consumer rights, Dilution Theories of trade mark  Definition and concept of trademarks  Registration of trademark- authorities under the trademark Act  Passing off and infringement  Remedies

Module IV: Design  The Designs Act, 2000  Definition and characteristics of Design

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Law in India  Protection and rights of design holders  Copyright in design  Registration  Remedies for infringement.  Trademark and Domain Name Interface

Module V: Patents  Concepts and Historical view of the patents  Process of obtaining a patent, authorities  Procedure for filling patents: patent co-operation treaty  Prior publication or anticipation  Rights and obligations of a patentee  Compulsory licences  Infringement; defences  Injunctions and related remedies

Module VI: Miscellaneous  Geographical indication,  Plant varieties  Traditional knowledge  Bio piracy,  Patentability of Biotechnology and micro organize

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  New plant culture and breeds Act

Bare Acts:  The Trademarks Act, 1999.  The Patents Act, 1970.  The Copyright Act, 1957.  The Designs Act, 2000.  The Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection), 1999.  The Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers Rights Act, 2001.  The Biodiversity Act, 2002.

Suggested Readings: 1. Cornish W.R. Intellectual Property, Patents, Trade Marks, Copy Right and Allied Right, Asia Law House, Hyderabad. 2. Vikas Vashishth, Law and practice of Intellectual Property, Bharat Law House Delhi. 3. P. Narayanan, Inetellectua1 Property Law, (ed) Eastern Law House,Calcutta 4. Bibeck Debroy (ed). Intellectual Property Right, Foundation, Delhi 5. U.I.F. Anderfelt, International Patent Legislation and Developing Countries 6. W.R. Cornish, Intellectual Property (3rd ed) Sweet and Maxwell 7. K. Thairani, copyright: The Indian Experience.

CLINICAL PAPER III (DRAFTING, PLEADING AND CONVEYANCE) Module I: Drafting  General principles of drafting and relevant substantive rules

Module II: Pleadings  Civil‐  Plaint, Written Statements, Affidavit, Execution Petition,  Interlocutory application, Original Petition, Memorandum of  Appeal and Revision, Petition under Articles 32 & 226 of the  Constitution of India, PIL petition.  Criminal‐  Complaint, Criminal Miscellaneous Petition, Bail  Application, Memorandum of Appeal and Revision  Practical exercises  Module III: Conveyence  Sale Deed, Mortgage Deed, Lease Deed, Gift Deed, Promissory  Note, Power of Attorney, Will, Trust Deed,  Practical exercises

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) VIVA VOCE – Marks 10 NOTE: Students will have to put in four weeks of internship compulsorily in Semesters VI, VIII, IX, X, The internship should be in the following Institutions or Organizations:  NGO  Trial and Appellate Advocates [compulsory]  Judiciary,  Legal Regulatory Authorities,  Legislatures and Parliament,  Market Institutions,  Law Firms,  Companies,  Local Self‐government,  Other Legal Functionaries,  Any other body approved by the University.

Suggested Readings: 1. R.N. Chaturvedi: Pleadings and Conveyancing, Central Law Publications. 2. De Souza: Conveyancing, Eastern Law House. 3. Tiwari: Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing, Central Law Agency. 4. Mogha: Indian Conveyancer, Eastern Law House. 5. Mogha: Law of Pleadings in India, Eastern Law House. 6. Shiv Gopal: Conveyancing, Precedents and Forms, Eastern Book Company 7. Narayana P.S.: Civil Pleadings and Practice, Asia Law House. 8. Narayana P.S.: Criminal Pleadings and Practice, Asia Law House. 9. Noshirvan H.Jhabvala: Drafting, Pleadings, Conveyancing & Professional Ethics. Jamhadar & Companes. 10. R.D.Srivastava: The Law of Pleadings, Drafting and Conveyancing, Central Law Agency 

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) DETAILED SYLLABUS FOR LAW PAPERS IN SEMESTER IX

PERIODS CREDIT Sr. No. Subject Code SUBJECT L T P

1 LLB 901 Law of Taxation 3 1 0 4 2 LLB 902 Honors – III (Offences against Child & 3 1 0 4 Juvenile) 3 LLB 903 Honors – IV (International Human Rights) 3 1 0 4 4 LLB 904 Honors – V (Law & Disability) 3 1 0 4 5 LLB 905 Optional paper – II 3 1 0 4 6 LLB 906 Clinical Paper-IV (Professional Ethics) 3 1 0 4 7 BSD 981 Project & Seminar IX 0 0 2 1 8 BSD 982 Skill Development IX 0 0 2 1 TOTAL CREDIT 26

LAW OF TAXATION

Module I: Income Tax Act  Basic concepts, basis of charges of tax  Definitions  Residential status of assesses, its impact on tax liability. Module II: Heads of Income  General concepts  Chargeability to tax  Admissible & inadmissible deductions,  Exclusions and deductions from income.  Set off and carry forward of losses.  Salaries  Income from House Property  Income from Profits of Profession and business  Capital Gains  Income from other sources  Clubbing of income

Module III: Income Tax Authorities  Powers & functions,  Assessment  Allotment of permanent account number,  Economic criteria scheme. Module IV: Appeal, Revision and Reference  Appeal,  Revision,  Reference

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Rectification, (Sec.269N, 269 UJ) Module V: Prosecution and Penalties  Prosecutions under Income Tax Act, 1961  Non- compliance,  Contravention,  Avoidance  Evasion of tax.  Penalties

Bare Acts:  Income Tax Act, 1961

Suggested Readings: 1. Taxman: Tax Planning and Management, Taxman 2. Agarwal, A.N.: Indian Economics (Selected Chapters) Wishwa Prakashini, N.Delhi. 3. N.K. Palkhivala & B.A. Palkhivala (eds): Kanga and Palkhivala’s Income Tax Law and Practice. 4. Agrawal, V.S.: Taxation of Salaries with Tax Planning, Professional Book Publishers, New Delhi. 5. V.S. Sunderam: Law of Income Tax in India. 6. K. Chaturvedi and S.M. Pithisaria: Income Tax Law. 7. V.P. Gandhi: Some Aspects of Indian Tax Structure: An Economic Analysis 8. T. Mathew: Tax Policy. 9. I.P.S. Siddhu: Company Taxation Cases. 10. Bhagwati Prasad: Direct Taxes: Law and Practice Wishwa Prakashan, New Delhi.

CLINICAL PAPER IV (PROFESSIONAL ETHICS) Module I: Admission, Enrolment & Rights of Advocate  Importance of Legal Profession.  Persons who may be admitted as advocate on a State roll.  Disqualification for enrolment  Rights of Advocates  State Bar Councils  Establishment and Organisation  Powers and Functions  Bar Council of India  Organisation  Powers and Functions

Module II: Ethics of Legal Profession  Meaning, Nature and Need  Duty to the Client Module III: Punishment for Professional or Other Misconduct  Professional or other Misconduct- Meaning and Scope

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  The Body or Authority empowered to punish for professional or other misconduct.  State Bar Council and its disciplinary committee  Bar Council of India- and its disciplinary committee  Complaint against advocates and procedure to be followed by the Disciplinary Committee.  Remedies against the order of punishment. Module IV: Bench Bar Relation  Role of Judge on Maintaining Rule of Law  Mutual Respect  Maintenance of orderly society  Invaluable aid of advocates to Judges  Privilege of Advocates  Duty to avoid interruption of Council  Administration of Justice clean & Pure  Uncourteous conduct, Misconduct of lawyers and Insulting Language.

Module V Meaning and Categories of Contempt of Court  Contempt of Court- Its meaning and Nature  Kinds of Contempt  Criminal Contempt  Civil Contempt  Contempt by Lawyers  Contempt by Judges, Magistrates or other persons acting judicially  Contempt by State, Corporate bodies & other officers

Module VI: The Advocates Act,1961  Bar Councils  Admissions & Enrolment of Advocates  Right to Practise  Conduct of Advocates  Miscellaneous

Bare Acts:  The Advocates Act, 1961.  The Contempt of Courts Act, 1971.

Suggested Readings 1. J.P.S. Sirohi: Professional Ethics, Lawyer’s Accountability, Bench- Bar Relationship. 2. Kailash Rai: Legal Ethics, Accountability, for Lawyer’s, Bar-Bench Relation.

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

DETAILED SYLLABUS FOR LAW PAPERS IN SEMESTER X

PERIODS CREDIT Sr. No. Subject Code SUBJECT L T P

1 LLB 1001 Optional paper – III 3 1 0 4 2 LLB 1002 Optional paper – IV 3 1 0 4 3 LLB 1003 Optional – V 3 1 0 4 4 LLB 1004 Honors – VI (Insurance Law) 3 1 0 4 5 LLB 1005 Honors – VII (Merger & Acquisition) 3 1 0 4 6 LLB 1006 Honors – VIII (Advance Corporate Law) 3 1 0 4 7 BSD 1081 Project & Seminar X 0 0 2 1 8 BSD 1082 Skill Development X 0 0 2 1 TOTAL CREDIT 26

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)   DETAILED SYLLABUS OF OPTIONAL PAPERS

1. Comparative Constitution Law 2. Women and Law 3. Media & Law 4. International Investment Law 5. Corporate Governance 6. Direct Taxation 7. Criminology, Penology & Victimology 8. Private International Law 9. Copyright 10. Trade Mark and Design 11. IT Offences and Cyber Law 12. Competition Law 13. Laws of Infrastructure Development

COMPARATIVE CONSTITUTION LAW

Module I:  What is Comparative Constitutional Law? The Concept of the Comparative Constitutional Law, Importance of the Study of Comparative Constitutional Law, Functions & Aims of Comparative Constitutional Law, Sources of the Comparative Constitutional Law.  The Comparative Constitutional Law: Province Determined, Definition, Nature, Scope and Classification of Different Forms of the Constitutions of the USA, UK, Canada and Australia. Concept of Constitution – Constitutional Law –General Constitutional Objectives.  The Constitution and its relationship with Statehood, Territoriality and Citizenship

 Cases: 1. Cheatle V. The Queen (1993) 177 C.L.R. 541 (Austl.) 2. Edwards V. Attorney-General for Canada, [1930] A.C. 124 (P.C. 1929)-Persons Case 3. Jacobson V. Massachusetts, 197 U.S. 11, 31-33 & n.1 (1905) 4. Kindler V. Canada [1991] 2 S.C.R. 779 5. Law Society of Upper Canada V. Skapinker, [1984] 1 S.C.R. 357, 366 6. McCulloch V. Maryland, 17 U.S. (4 Wheat.) 316 (1819) 7. Muller V. Oregon, 208 U.S. 412, 419-20, n.1 (1908) 8. Printz V. United States 521 US 897 (1997) 9. R. V. Big M Drug Mart Ltd., [1985] 1 S.C.R. 295, 343-44 (Can.) 10. Roe V. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973) 11. Roper V. Simmons 543 US 551 (2005)

Module II:  The Constitutional Design, Drafting & Gender, Constitutional Drafting and External Influence, Panoramic Constitution Approaches, the Comparatives Dilemma, Constitutional Endurance.  Forms of Government: Federal and Unitary  Federal – USA, India, Australia, Canada, Switzerland etc.  Unitary – UK, France 65

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

 Cases: 1. Goodyear India V. State of Haryana, AIR 1990 SC 781 2. Indira Nehru Gandhi V. Raj Narayan, AIR 1975 SC 2299 3. KeshavanandaBharati V. State of Kerala, AIR 1973 SC 1461 4. Minerva Mills Ltd. V. Union of India, AIR 1980 SC 1789 5. Nakara V. Union of India, AIR 1983 SC 130 6. Official Liquidator V. Dayanand, (2008) 10 SCC 1 7. P.A. Inamdar V. State of Maharashtra, (2005) 6 SCC 537

Module III:  Constitutionalism, Legal Pluralism and International Regimes. The Twilight of Comparative Liberal-Democratic Constitutionalism.  The Contemporary Constitutionalism as the Law of the Peoples.  Constitutionalism and Rule of Law: Rights Regime and their Protection  General Principles of the Separation of Powers in the Westminster System. The Doctrine of the New Separation of Powers; Democratic Legitimacy, Functional Specialization, Fundamental Rights and the New Separations

 Cases: 1. Griffin V. County School Board, Prince Edward County, 2. Griswold V. Connecticut, 381U.S. 479 3. Hammer V. Dagenhart, 247 U.S. 251 (1918) 4. Holden V. Hardy, 169 U.S. 366 (1898) 5. I.C. GolakNath V. State of Punjab, AIR 1967 SC 1643 6. 6.I.R. Coelho (Dead) By Lrs V. State of Tamil Nadu & Others, (2007) 2 SCC 7. KeshavanandBharati V. State of Kerala, AIR 1973 SC 1461 8. Kokkinakis V. Greece 9. Korematsu V. United States, 323 U.S. 214 (1944) 10. Lawrence V. Texas: The Right that Dare Not Speak Its Name, 117 Harv. L. Rev. 1893 (2004) 11. LeylaSahin V. Turkey 12. 12.Lochner V. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905) 13. Malloy V. Hogan, 378 U.S. 1(1964) 14. Maneka Gandhi V. Union of India, AIR 1978 SC 593 15. Marbury V. Madison, 5 U.S. 137 (1903) 16. Milk Board V. Clearview Dairy Farm Inc., 69 B.C.L.R. 220 (Sup. Ct. 1986) 42.Miranda V. State of Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966) 17. Murrays Lessee V. Hoboken Land and Improvement Co.

Module IV:  The Judiciary, Law and the Comparative Constitutional Adjudication & Courts. The Judicial Engagement with Comparative Constitutional Law Perspective. Docket Control and Institutional Success of Constitutional Courts.  The Supremacy of the Constitutions, Rule of Law & Due Process, Comparative Form of Judicial Review and the Rise of Weak-Form of Judicial Review, Independence of Judiciary, Judicial Activism, Constitutional Provision for the Protection of the Judiciary. Enforcement of Socio- Economic Rights, Governance in Transition to Democracy and Free Speech in a Global World.

 Cases: 1. A.P. Pollution Control Boards V. Prof. MV Nayudu, AIR 1999 SC 822 2. Anwar Ali Sarkar V. State of West Bengal, AIR 1952 SC 75

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) 3. ArunaRamchandraShanbaug V. Union of India and Others, JT 2011 (3) SC 300 4. Barrios Altos V. Peru, IACHR Ser. C No. 75 (14 March 2001), para 189 5. BhagwanDass V. State (NCT) of Delhi, 2011 (5) 498 6. Bombay Hawkers Union V. B.M.C., (1985) 3 SCC 528 7. Budayeva V. Russia, [2008] ECHR 8. Center for PIL V. Union of India, 1995 Sppl. (3) SCC 382 9. Cerc V. Union of India, AIR 1995 SC 922 10. Charles Shobhraj V. Delhi Admin., (1978) 4 SCC 104 11. D.K. Basu V. State of West Bengal, (1997) 1 SCC 4116 12. Dandridge V. Williams, 397 U.S. 471 (1970)

Module V:  Constitutional Law and Millennium Development Goals – Globalization and Constitutional Law  Amending Powers – Limits

 Cases: 11. Marbury V. Madison, 5 US (1 Cranch) 137 (1803) 12. City of Boerne V. Flores, 521 US 507 (1997) 13. Cook V. Cook (1938) 162 C.L.R. 3760 14. Union of India V. Gopal, AIR 1978 SC 684 15. State of Karnataka V. Union of India, (1977) SCC 608. 16. M.S.M. Sharma V. Sri Krishna Sinha, AIR 1959 SC 395 17. Jatish Chandra Ghose V. Harisadhan Mukherjee, AIR 1961 SC 613 18. TejKiran V. Sajiva, AIR 1970 SC 1573

Suggested Readings: 1. D.D.Basu, Comparative Constitutional Law (2nd ed., Wadhwa Nagpur, 2008). 2. D.D.Basu, Comparative Federalism (Lexis Nexis, 2007). 3. DD Basu, Introduction to the Constitution of India (Lexis-Nexis-Butterworth-Wadhwa, 1.2008). 4. Dr. Subhash C Kashyap, Framing of Indian Constitution (Universal Law, 2004). 5. Erwin Chemerinsky, Constitutional Law, Principles and Policies (3rd ed., Aspen, 2006). 6. Granville Austin, The Indian Constitution: Cornerstone of a Nation (OUP, 2008). 7. M.P. Singh, Comparative Constitutional Law (Eastern Book Company, 2011). 8. M.P.Jain, Indian Constitutional Law (6th ed., Wadhwa, Nagpur). 9. Mark Tushnet, Why the Constitution Matters (Yale University Press, 2010) 10. Methods of Comparative Law (Edward Elgar Publishing, 2012).

WOMEN AND LAW Module I: Constitutional perspective  Equality provisions in the Constitution of India - Preamble,  Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles.  Personal laws – Unequal position of the women  Uniform Civil Code towards gender justice  Growth of feminism and Feminist Jurisprudence

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module II: International Commitments  Universal Declaration of Human Rights  Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination against Women, 1979  Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women, 1993

Module III: Women and Inheritance Rights  Women’s inheritance under the Hindu Joint Family System  Right to inheritance by birth for sons only.  Women’s inheritance rights under Muslim Law  Women’s inheritance rights under Christian Law  Women’s inheritance rights under Parsi Law  Matrimonial Property

Module IV: Women and Adoption and Guardianship rights  Right of women to adopt a child  Women and guardianship of minor

Module V: Women and Matrimonial Law -Concept, Divorce, and issue  Women and Maintenance Rights  Women and criminal law  Adultery  Rape  Dowry death  Cruelty to married woman  Bigamy  Outraging the modesty of a woman  Domestic violence (Domestic Violence Act , 2005)  Miscarriage  Social Legislations  The Dowry Prohibition Act,  Prevention of Immoral Traffic  Amniocentesis and foeticide  Women and Employment  Labor force  Protective laws  Exploitation and harassment at workplace  Woman Participation in Democratic Government  Parliament, State Legislatures and Local Bodies

Bare Acts:  The Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986.  The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013.  The Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961.  Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005.

Suggested Readings: 1. Indian Penal Code- Ralanlal Dhirajlal-Wadhwa 2. SITA (Supression of Immoral Trafficking in Women) 68

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) 3. Domestic Violence Act, 2005 – Dr. Preeti Mishra 4. Vishaka’s Case, Chandrima Das Case. 5. Indira Jaising, Hand book on law of Domestic Violence. 6. Lawyers collective, Law relating to sexual harassment at work place- Universal Delhi. 7. Krishna Pal Malik, Women & Law, Allahabad Law Agency 8. Manjula Batra,Women and Law, Allahabad Law Agency.

MEDIA & LAW Module I: Need of Law in Media  Freedom of Speech and Expression under the Indian Constitution and Restrictions  Media Personal Privileges  Print Media and Press Law  Broadcasting and its privileges  Performer’s Rights

Module II: Copyright Law  Copyright violation and Media Laws  Copyright amendments and print media

Module III: Defamation  Provisions embodied in the Indian Penal Code  Indecent Representation Act, 1986

Module IV: Media regulating bodies  Print Media and Registration Act  National Security Act Press Trust of India  Censorship in India

Module V: Constitution of India and Media Laws  Newspaper circulation and Fundamental Rights  Art 19 of Indian Constitution and Reasonable restriction  Media Trial

Suggested Readings: 1. MadhaviGoradia, Facet of Media Law 2. Media, Press and Telecommunication Law, 2007 3. DR. A. Verma, Cyber Crimes & Law

INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW Module I: Historical Development of International Investment Law  Meaning and definition of foreign investmen  Concept of Foreign Investment  Categorizing various forms of Foreign Investment Origins of the law of foreign investment: the early years – National Standards v International Minimum Standard – National Treatment and the Calvo  Doctrine

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  The Duty to Compensate and the Hull Formula – Greenfield Investment  Merger and Acquisition, Joint Venture  Relation between Law and Foreign Investment  Relation between Foreign Investment and Trade Module II: Principles of International Investment Law  The fundamental principles of the law of foreign investment  Expropriation  Protection against expropriation  Fair and equitable treatment  Full protection and security  National Treatment  The MFN treatment  Non-discrimination and fairness – ‘Umbrella Clause’  Cases: 1. Metalclad v. USA, Pope & Talbot, 2. S.D. Myers v. Canada, 3. Methanex v. USA, 4. Noble Ventures v. Romania, 5. Saluka Investments v. the Czech Republic)

Module III: Foreign Investment under Bilateral and Regional Agreements  Origins of BITs  Concept of BITs  Significance of BITs  Concept of Regional Trade Agreements  Shift from BITs to RTAs  The Regional Agreements: NAFTA, ASEAN  Concept of Multilateralism. Module IV: International efforts in Regulation of foreign investment  Havana Charter  UN Declaration on Permanent Sovereignty over Natural Resources  World Bank  ICSID  WTO and Foreign Investment  Emphasis on the Need for an International Agreement

Module V: Dispute Settlement in International Investment  ICSID, UNCITRAL, ICC and LCIA rules – How they interact and have an effect on the applicable law of an international investment dispute  Applicable Law to the jurisdiction and merits in investment arbitration  The Interaction of Sources of Law applicable to the interpretation and enforcement of an investment contract  The Arbitration Award and Annulment Procedure Characteristics and structure of arbitration awards  Analysis and preparation of commentaries  Ways of annulment and preparation of the Annulment procedure  ICSID Convention and New York Convention of 1958 

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Module VI: SEBI  The Securities and Exchange Board of India Regulations  The SEBI (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2009  Chapter VI-A and Chapter VII - The SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015  The SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011  The SEBI (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2009  The SEBI (Share based Employee Benefits) Regulation, 2014: Employee stock option schemes, employee stock purchase schemes and stock appreciation rights schemes   RBI and FEMA Regulations  FEMA (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Module I: Concept & Evolution of Corporate Governance  Economics of Organization and Information  Theories of the Corporation that have a shaping influence upon  Corporate Governance Practices  Evolution of Corporate Governance  Ancient and Modern Concept  Concept of Corporate Governance  Generation of Value from Performance  Principles of Corporate Governance  Beneficiaries of Corporate Governance  Shareholder Activism and changing role of Institutional Investors  Business Ethics vis-à-vis Corporate Governance  Corporate Governance in various organizations  Corporate Social Responsibilities and good corporate citizenship  Impact of Information Technology and Non- stop Media Coverage giving unbridled access to company  Information and violating privacy rights  Understanding of the shareholder vs. stakeholder concept of governance Module II: Corporate and Board Management  Objective and scope: To provide a detailed insight into the concept, issues and practices that governs the corporate sector  Corporate Business Ownership Structure  Types of Directors  Promoter/Nominee/Shareholder/Independent  Rights, Duties and Responsibilities of Directors  Role of Directors and Executives  Responsibility for Leadership  Harmony between Directors and Executives  Training of Directors - need, objective, methodology  Scope and Responsibilities and competencies for directors  Executive Management Process  Executive Remuneration  Functional Committees of Board  Rights and Relationship of Shareholders and Other Stakeholders  Investor servicing and investor protection measures  Good Secretarial practices and Standards for corporate disclosure  Models of organizational behaviour and nature of managerial work  Organizational cultures and controls  Organizational Planning, Development and change  Markets, Hierarchies and Networks  Economics of Strategy  Strategic Management  Overview of Task of Strategic Management  Theory of Multi-nationals, International Marketing and International Resource Management  Attacks through hijacking of employees and customers  Corporation and its Employees 72

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Customer Asset Management  Recognition and Management of significant corporate risks; hedge funds (The work-life balance and corporate governance)  Principles of Management Accounting and Audit  Corporate Planning- Short term and Long term  Disaster Management and Control Module III: Legal and Regulatory Framework of Corporate Governance  Objective and Scope: To provide expert knowledge of the legal and regulatory framework in respect of corporate governance in India and abroad  Need for Legislation of Corporate Governance  Legislative Provisions of Corporate Governance in Companies Act 1956,  Securities (Contracts and Regulations)Act, 1956 (SCRA),  Depositories Act 1996,  Securities and Exchange Board of India Act 1992,  Listing Agreement  Banking Regulation Act, 1949  Other Corporate Laws  Legal Provisions relating to Investor Protection  Legislative Framework of Corporate Governance in US, UK and other developed countries including Common  Wealth Association for Corporate Governance (CACG),  Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) etc.  Listing Requirements- Indian and International perspective  Management Information System (MIS) and Corporate Disclosure Requirements covering  Accounting Standards and Secretarial Standards  Statutory standards and procedures – National and international  Securities and Exchange Board of India’s (SEBI)  Electronic Data Information Filing and Retrieval System (EDIFAR)

Module IV: Board Committees and Role of Professionals  Objective and Scope: To provide expert knowledge on the functioning of Board Committees  Board Committees  Audit Committee  Remuneration Committee  Shareholders’ Grievance Committee  other committees  Need, Functions and Advantages of Committee Management  Constitution and Scope of Board Committees  Board Committees’ Charter  Terms of Reference and Accountability and Performance Appraisals  Attendance and participation in committee meetings  Independence of Members of Board Committees  Disclosures in Annual Report  Integrity of Financial Reporting Systems  Role of Professionals in Board Committees  Role of Company Secretaries in compliance of Corporate Governance

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module V: Corporate Governance – Codes and Practices  Major Expert Committees’ Reports  India (including Naresh Chandra Report) and Abroad  Study of Codes of Corporate Governance  Joint Ventures-National and International  Case Studies on Corporate business ownership structure  Core competency vis-à-vis diversified business  Working of Transnational Corporations  Public Vs Private Sector  National and International  Case Studies on Corporate Governance (Indian and overseas perspective)  Best Practices of Corporate Governance  Value Creation through Corporate Governance  Corporate Governance Ratings (Rating mechanism in terms of firm disclosures)

Suggested Readings: 1. Smith and Keenan’s, Company Law (2002) 2. Andrew Lidbetter, Company Investigations ad Public Law (1999) 3. Saleem Sheikh & William Rees, Corporate Governance & Corporate Control (2002) 4. Avtar Singh, Company Law, 2007 Eastern Book Company, Lucknow. 5. Gower’s Principles of Company Law 8thEdition 2008, R. Cambray& Co. Pvt. Ltd. 6. Smith and Keenon’s Company Law. 7. S. K. Verma&Suman Gupta, Corporate Governance and Corporate Law Reform in India (2005) 8. Companies Act, 1956 9. Suman Gupta: Shareholder’s Democracy: Fact or Fiction. (1992) 10. Companies Act, 2013

DIRECT TAXATION

Module I: Introduction to Income Tax  Income Tax:  Legal Framework  Types of Taxes  Cannons of Taxation  Definitions:  Assessment Year  Previous Year  Exceptions to the General Rule of Previous Year  Assessor  Person  Income  Casual Income  Gross Total Income  Agricultural Income  Residential Status of an Individual  Resident  Not Ordinary Resident  Non- Resident 74

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Determination of Residential Status  Incidence of Tax  Problems on Scope of Total Income  Exempted Incomes U/S 10 (Restricted To Individual Assessment).

Module II: Income from Salary and House Property:  Meaning  Basis of Charge  Advance Salary  Arrears of Salary  Definition  Salary Allowances  Fully Taxable Allowance  Partly Taxable Allowance  Fully Exempted Allowances  Perquisites  Tax Free Perquisites  Taxable Perquisites  Perquisites Taxable in all Cases  Perquisites Taxable Under Specified Cases  Profits in Lieu of Salary  Provident Fund  Transferred Balance  Deduction from Salary U/S16  Problems on Income from Salary (Excluding Retirement Benefits).  Income From House Property  Basis of Charge  Deemed Owners  Exempted Incomes From House Property  Treatment of Composite Rent Annual Value  Determination Annual Value  Treatment Of Unrealized Rent  Loss Due to Vacancy  Deductions from Annual Value  Problems on Income from House Property (Excluding Preconstruction Interest).

Module III: Profits and Loss from Business and Profession  Meaning:  Business  Profession  Expenses Expressly  Allowed  Allowable Losses  Expenses Expressly Disallowed to Sole Trader only and  Problems on Profession Relating to Chartered Accountant, Advocate and Doctor.

Module IV: Computation of Total Income  Income from Capital Gains and Income from Other Sources (Problems and Theory) and Deduction (Sections- 80C, 80CC, 80D, 80E, 80U)  Simple Problems on Computation of Total Income of an Individual

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Skill Development Techniques, Form No.49A ( PAN ) and 49B  Filling of Income Tax Returns, List of Enclosures, Preparation of Form 16  Computation of Income Tax and the Slab Rates

Bare Acts:  The Income Tax Act, 1961

Suggested Readings: 1. Singhnia VK & Singhania K, Direct Taxes-Laws and Practices, Taxmann 2. Gupta G & Ahuja A, Fundamentals of Taxation, Bharat Publication 3. Vinod Singhnia-Direct Taxes-Law and Practice 4. Ravi Kishore-Direct Taxes 5. J. P. Jakhotiya-Direct Taxes 6. Ahuja-Direct Taxes

CRIMINOLOGY, PENOLOGY & VICTIMOLOGY

Module I: Criminology  Nature and extent of crime in India  General approaches to crime control

Module II: Causes of Criminal Behaviour  The Classical School of Criminology  Sociological Theories  Anomie,  Sutherland’s Differential Association theory  Reckless’s Containment or Social Vulnerability theory  Economic Theories  Bonger’s analysis  Economic theories and their relevance  Environment –  Home and Community Influence  Multiple Causation Approach to Crime

Module III: Police and the Criminal Justice System  Functions of the police  Difficulties of the police  Police reforms

Module IV: White collar crime  Nature and definition  Causes of white-collar criminality  White-collar crime in India  Judicial approach

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module V: Organised crime  Characteristics of organized crime  Kinds of organized crime  The West Bengal Control of Organised Crime Act,  Terrorism

Module VI: Penology  Punishment of offenders  Object of punishment  Theories of punishment - Retributive theory, Deterrent theory, Preventive theory, Reformative theory  Punishment under the Indian Criminal Law  Punishments under the IPC  Imprisonment  Problems associated with imprisonment- Prisonisation of offender  Alternative approaches – Probation, Parole, Suspended Sentence and Indeterminate Sentence  Open prisons and borstals  Prison reforms - Classification and individualization of offenders, religious and moral education, Prison Industry.  After-care programmes  Prisoners’ rights  Solitary confinement, fettering and hand-cuffing  Capital punishment- Justifications for and against capital punishment- Judicial attitude regarding capital punishment and the concept of “rarest of rare cases”  Commutation, Pardon, and Remission of sentences  New forms of punishments – compensation to victims of crime - Public Censure- CommModuley Service- Disqualification from holding office - Externment

Module VII: Victims of Crime and criminal justice Nature and scope of Victimology  Aspects of Victimology  Rightful participation of victims in trials  Dignity and respect to victims of crime  Compensation to victims  Legal, psychological and material support to victims  UN Declaration- Basic Principles of Justice for Victims of Crime and Abuse of Power,1985  Victim compensation in India- Section 357, Cr.P.C.- Section 5, the Probation of Offenders Act, 1958 - Judicial attitude

PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW Module I: Definition and Scope  Private International Law- Definition and Scope, Exception to Private International Law  Jurisdiction — Bases and Limitations  Domicile

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module II: Procedural Aspects  Procedure in Private International Law  Foreign Judgments and Arbitral Awards

Module III: Private International Law vis-à-vis Personal Law  Law of obligations  Contracts  Proper Law doctrine  Particular Topics  Law of Torts  Theories  English and Indian Law of Foreign Trade  Marriage  Nature of Marriage;  Validity of Marriage  Matrimonial Causes, Divorce, Annulment, Recognition of Foreign Divorce Decrees  Adoption and Custody of Children  Law of Property including IPR and Succession

Selected Readings: 1. Broch, L.G, “The Recognition of Foreign Decrees of Divorce and Separation in Norwegian Laws”, Netherlands International Law Review vol. 14(1967). 2. Christian von, “Environmental Damage in Private International Law” Recuil Des Cours, no. 268, (The Hague, Boston, London: MartinusNhijoff Publishers, 1997) 3. De Nova Ro Dilfo, “Historical and Comparative Introduction to Conflict of Laws”, Recuil Des Cours, vol. II, no. 118, (Layde: A.W. Sijthoff, 1966). 4. Dolinger, Jacob, “Evolution of Principles for Resolving Conflicts in the Field of Contract and Torts”, Recuil Des Cours, no. 283 (The Hague, Boston, London: MartinusNhijoff Publishers, 2000). 5. Govindaraj, V.C., “The Rule of Selection” Rule in Conflict of Laws —The So — Called American Revolution: A Critique”, Indian Journal of International Law, vol. 45, no. 4 (2005) 6. Graveson, Ronad H., “Comparative Aspects of the General Principles of private International Law”, Recuil Des Cours, vol. II, no. 109, (Layde: AW. Sijthoff, 1963). 7. Graveson, Ronald, “Problems of Private International Law”, Recuil Des Cours, vol. 1, no. 141, (Layde: A.W. Sijthoff, 1974). 8. Govindraj, V. C., Conflict of Laws in India-Inter-territorial and Inter-personal Conflicts (Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2011) 9. Grinsburg, Jane C., “The Private International Law of Copy Right in an Era of Technological Change”, Recuil Des Cours, no. 273 (The Hague, Boston, London: MartinusNhijoff Publishers, 1998). 10. Jambholkar, Lakshmi, Select Essays on Private International Law (Universal, New Delhi, 2011)

COPYRIGHT Module I: Introduction to Copyright  General Overview on Copyright  Concepts:  Idea  Originality  Fixation

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module II: Works protected under Copyright Law  Literary Works including Computer Software  Dramatic Works  Musical Works  Artistic Works  Sound Recordings  Cinematography Films Module III: Authorship and Ownership  Author  Contract of Service, work for hire  Joint Authorship

Module IV: Rights conferred on Copyright Owners  To reproduce  To communicate work in the public  To issue copies to the public  To make any adaption to the work  To include any cinematography work  To assign and license  Moral Rights Module V: Related Rights  Performers Rights  Producer of Phonograms Rights  Broadcasting Rights

Bare Acts:  The Copyright Act, 1857

Suggested Readings: 1. Whale on Copyright, 2. W.R. Cornish, Intellectual Property, Sweet & Maxwell, London. 3. Prof. Bernt Hugenholtz & Dr. Lucie Guibault (Edited), Kluwer Copyrights Cases, 4. Wolters Kluwer.N.S. Gopalakrishnan & T.G. Agitha, Principles of Intellectual Property, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow

TRADE MARK AND DESIGN

Module I: Introduction to Trademark  Historical development of the concepts of trademark and trademark law national and International  Need for Protection of Trademarks  Kinds of Trademarks  International Legal Instruments on Trademarks  Well known Trademarks

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Module II: Registration of Trademarks  Grounds of refusal of registration:  Absolute Grounds  Relative Grounds  Procedure for Registration of Trademarks  Application-Intent to use  Opposition  Registration  Rights of Registered Trademark Owners  Assignment and licensing of Trademarks Module III: Infringement of Trademarks  Passing off  Defenses  Remedies for Infringement and Passing off:  Civil Remedies  Criminal Remedies

Module-IV: Introduction to Design  Need for Protection of Industrial Designs  Justification for Protecting Designs  Subject Matter of Protection and Requirements  Copyright on Registered Design  Industrial and International Exhibition. Module-V: The Designs Act, 2000  Procedure for obtaining Design Protection  Revocation, Infringement and Remedies  The Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Lay-out Design Act, 2000  Conditions and Procedure for Registration

Module-VI: Registration of Design  Duration and Effect of Registration  Assignment and Transmission and Use of Lay-out Design  Assignability and Transmissibility of Registered Lay-out Design  Registration of Assignments and Transmissions  Registered Users  Rights of Registered Users to take proceedings against Infringement  Offences and Penalties for Infringement

Bare Acts:  The Trademarks Act, 1999  The Design Act, 2000

Suggested Readings: 1. W.R. Cornish, Intellectual Property, Sweet & Maxwell, London. 2. Kerly’s Law of Trademarks and Trade names, 14th Edition, Thomson, Sweet & Maxwell. 3. 3. A.K. Bansal, Law of Trademarks in India, Institution of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies and Centre for Law, Intellectual Property and Trade, New Delhi. 4. Christopher Wadlow, The Law of Passing Off, 1995 5. N.S. Gopalakrishnan & T.G. Agitha, Principles of Intellectual Property, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) IT OFFENCES AND CYBER LAWS Module I:  Advantages and Disadvantages of Internet Technology  Aims and Objectives of Information Technology Act  Definitions: Computer, Computer Network, Computer Resource, Computer System, Asymmetric Crypto System  Digital Signature and Electronic Signature Electronic Governance  Attribution, Acknowledgement and dispatch of Electronic record  Regulation of Certifying Authorities  Electronic/Digital Signature Certificate  Duties of Subscribers Module II:  Penalties and Adjudication  Cyber Appellate Tribunal  Offences.  Network Service Providers not to be liable in certain cases  Issues relating to Trademark and Domain Name  Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy  Copyright issue relating to Internet Module III: Cyber Crime  Jurisdiction Issue in Cyber Crime  Cyber Crime under Information Technology Act: National Perspective  Cyber Crime under Information Technology Act: International Perspective  International Convention on Cyber Crime  Mobile Phones Crimes

Suggested Readings: 1. Bare Act of Information Technology Act, 2. Rodney Ryder, Guide to Cyber Laws, Wadhwa Nagpur, 2nd Edition, 2003 3. Vakul Sharma, Information Technology: Law & Practice, Universal Law Publishers, 2nd edition, 2007 4. Vakul Sharma, Handbook of Cyberlaws, Universal Law Publication, Reprint Edtion 2010 5. Dr Farooq Ahemed, Cyber Law in India, New Era Law Publishers, 3rd edition, 2008 6. Prag Diwan and Shimmi kapoor, Cyber and E-Commerce Law, Bharat Publishers, 2nd Edition, 2000 7. V.K. Unni, Trademarks and Emerging Concepts of Cyber Property Rights, Eastern Law House, 2005 8. D.P. Mittal, Law of Information Technology (Cyber Law), Taxmann, 2000 9. Dr Amita Verma, Cyber Crimes and Law, Central Law Publishers, Allahabad, 2009 10. Dr Amita Verma, Cyber Crimes in India, Central Law Publishers, Allahabad, 2012 11. Diane Rowland & Elizabeth, Information Technology Law, 3rd Edition, Oxon Cavendish Publishing, 2006

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)

COMPETITION LAW Module I: Introduction  Basic Concepts – Customer and Consumer – Market – Types of Market - Perfect Market, Monopoly, Oligopoly and Monopsony - Cartel - Predatory Pricing - Resale Price Maintenance - Competition – Models of Competition - Competition Policy - Competition Law - Goals of Competition Law.

Module II: History and Development of Competition Law  History and Development of Competition Law -History and Development of Competition Law in India - Constitutional vision of social justice - Sachar  Committee, MRTP Act - Salient features and its amendment in 1991 - Liberalization and Globalization - Raghavan Committee Report -Competition Act 2002 - An Overview of Competition Law in India - Important Definitions under the Competition Act, 2002

Module III: Regulation of Collusion in the Market  Anti- Competitive Agreements under the Competition Act, 2002 - Appreciable Adverse ffect on Competition in the Market - Determination of Relevant Market - Rule of Reason and Per se Rule - Horizontal and Vertical restraints – Exemptions – Penalties  Prohibition of Anti- Competitive Agreements

Module IV - Regulation of Abuse of Dominant Position  Introduction - Dominance in the Market - Relevant Market - Appreciable Adverse Effect on Competition in the Market - Abusive Conducts under the Competition Act, 2002 – Penalties  Prevention of Abuse of Dominance

Module V - Regulation of Combinations  Combinations: Merger, Acquisition, Amalgamation and Takeover - Horizontal, Vertical and Conglomerate Mergers - Combinations covered under the Competition Act, 2002  Regulations – Penalties - Regulation of Combinations

Module VI - Enforcement Mechanisms  Enforcement Mechanisms under the Competion Act, 2002 - Competition Commission of India - Constitution of the CCI - Powers and Functions- Jurisdiction of the CCI – adjudication and appeals - Director General – Competition Appellate Tribunal-Enforcement Mechanisms under.

Module VII - Competition Advocacy and Emerging Trends in Competition Law  Competition Advocacy in India and other foreign jurisdictions - Intellectual Property Rights and Competition Law - International Trade Law and Competition Law – International Competition Law

Bare Acts:  The Sherman Anti-Trust Act, 1890  The Clayton Act, 1914  The Robinson-Patman Act, 1936  Federal Trade Commission Act, 1914  Celler-Kefauver Antimerger Act, 1950  Competition Act, 2002 (India)  Competition Act, 1998 (UK)  Enterprise Act, 2002 (UK)  MRTP Act, 1969 (India)  Consumer Protection Act, 1986 81

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Suggested Readings: 1. Vinod Dhall (ed.), Competition Law Today, Oxford University Press 2. S.M. Dugar, Commentary on MRTP Law, Competition Law & Consumer Protection Law 4th Edn. - 2006, Wadhwa, Nagpur 3. P. Satyanarayana Prasad, Competition Law and Cartels, Amicus Books, ICFAI University Press, 2007 4. Ramappa, Competition Law in India, Oxford University Press, 2006. 5. S.M. Dugar, Commentary on MRTP Law, Competition Law & Consumer Protection Law Wadhwa Nagpur (4th ed. 2006) 6. Abir Roy & Jayant Kumar, Competition Law in India, Eastern Law House, New Delhi, 2008. 7. Richard Whish, Competition Law, Oxford University Press, 2008 8. Mark Furse, Competition Law of the EC and UK, 6th Edn. – 2008, Oxford University Press 9. Suresh T. Vishwanathan, Law and Practice of Competition Act, Bharat 10. T. Ramappa, Competition Law in India, Oxford University Press, 2006

Laws of Infrastructure Development

Module I: INTRODUCTION OF INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT  Introduction of infrastructure development  The different infrastructure sectors.

Recommended Readings 1. Piyush Joshi, Law relating to infrastructure projects, LexisNexis Butterworth Publications,2003 – pages 5 to 15. 2. Article. Siddharth Paradkar and Anirudh Reddy, TAMP as market regulator, July 2013, Infrastructure Today.

Module II – ECONOMIC INFRASTRUCTURE  The economic dynamics that are relevant in respect of specific sectors like Telecommunication, Energy, Airport Sector – 7

Recommended Readings.

1. Piyush Joshi, Law relating to infrastructure projects, LexisNexis Butterworth Publications, 2003. Pages 20 to 40.

Case Law. 1. Association of Industrial Electricity Users v. State of Andhra Pradesh (2002) 3 SCC 711. 2. Oil and Natural Gas Commission v. The Association of Natural Gas Consuming Industries of Gujarat AIR 1990 SC 1851. 3. India Thermal Power Ltd. V. State of MP, (2000) 3 SCC 379. 4. Duncan Industries Ltd. v. State of UP (2000) 1 SCC 633.

MODULE III – TRANSPORT SECTOR AND LARR  Roads and SEZs in sensitive areas.  The rehabilitation and Resettlement Bill, 2007.  The Land Acquisition (Amendment) Bill, 2007. 82

Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Recommended Readings. 1. Pranay Chaturvedi and Ankur Dalal, Law of Special Economic Zone, National and International Perspective, Eastern Law House, Kolkata, New Delhi. Pages 30 to 100. 2. Hitendra Mehta, Taxmann’s Law & Practice Relating to Special Economic Zones, Published by Taxmann Allied Services (P) Ltd., New Delhi, India, 2007. Pages 25 to 150. 3. Arundhati Roy, Power Politics, Published by South End Press, USA, 2nd Edition, 2002. 4. Dr. Souvik Chatterji, Laws of Infrastructure Development in India, Published by YS Books International Limited, India, 1st Edition, Volumes 1 and 2, 2014. Pages 35 to 100.

MODULE IV: PORT SECTOR  Brief history of Ports in India.  Landlord ports, tool ports, services ports.  The Indian Ports Act, 1908.  The Major Ports Trust Act, 1963

Recommended Readings. 1. Piyush Joshi , Law relating to Infrastructure Projects, 2nd Edition. Lexis Nexis Butterworth Publication, 2003. Pages 80 to 90. 2. Dr. Souvik Chatterji, Laws of Infrastructure Development in India, Published by YS Books International Limited, India, 1st Edition, Volumes 1 and 2, 2014. Pages 110 to 130. 3. Article. Siddharth Paradkar and Anirudh Reddy, TAMP as market regulator, July 2013, Infrastructure Today.

MODULE V: THE TRANSPORT SECTOR, NATIONAL HIGHWAYS, RAILWAYS AND AIRPORTS  Legal framework and issues relating to financing of road projects.  Privatization of Airports and Issues relating to regulation of Airports.  The Policy of Airport Infrastructure, 1997  The Airport Economic Regulatory Authority Bill, 2007.  Infrastructure Development relating to Indian Railways.

Recommended Readings 1. Piyush Joshi, Law relating to Infrastructure Projects, 2nd Edition. Lexis Nexis Butterworth Publication, 2003. Pages 60 to 80. 2. Ellis J. Juan, “Privatizing Airports –option & case studies”, Public Policy for the private sector, the World Bank, June 1996. 3. David Bentley, The World Airport Privatization Study, Euromoney Institutional Investor in 2002. 4. Arundhati Roy, Power Politics, Published by South End Press, USA, 2nd Edition, 2002. 5. Dr. Souvik Chatterji, Laws of Infrastructure Development in India, Published by YS Books International Limited, India, 1st Edition, Volumes 1 and 2, 2014. Pages 40 to 65.

Case Law. 1. State of UP v. Devi Dayal Singh, (2000) 3 SCC 5.

MODULE VI: TELECOMMUNICATIONS  Telegraph, telecommunication services and wireless communications.  The Telecom Disputes Settlement and Appellate Tribunal.  The National Telecom Policy, 1994 and 1999.

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H) Recommended Readings. 1. Rafiq Dossani, Telecommunications Reform in India, 2002. 2. Bare Act, The TRAI Act, 1997 and the TRAI Act, 2000. 3. David Gilles & Roger Marshall, Telecommunications Law, Butterworths, 1997. 4. Piyush Joshi, Law Relating to Infrastructure Projects, 2nd Edition, LexisNexis Butterworth Publications, 2003, Pages 120 to 140. 5. Article. 6. Dr. Souvik Chatterji, Overlap of Jurisdiction of TRAI and CCI, Consolidated Commercial Digest, Volume 30, Part 4, October 15, 2011, Company Law Institute of India Pvt. Ltd, A Journal for Finance and Legal Professionals, Corporate Executives.

Case Law: 1. Delhi Science Forum v. Union of India CWP (PIL) No. 4510 of 1999. 2. Consumer Online Foundation v. Tata Sky Ltd. and Others, CCI, Case No. 2/2009.

Suggested Readings. 1. Graham Vinter, Project Finance: A Legal Guide, 2nd Edition, Sweet & Maxwell, London, 1998. 2. India Infrastructure Report, Department of Economic Affairs,Government of India, NewDelhi, 1996. 3. Ellis J. Juan, “Privatizing Airports –option & case studies”, Public Policy for the private sector, the World Bank, June 1996. 4. Arundhati Roy, Power Politics, Published by South End Press, USA, 2nd Edition, 2002. 5. Rafiq Dossani, Telecommunications Reform in India, 2002. 6. Raj Singh Niranjan, Guide to Electricity Laws in India, Universal Law Publishing Company Pvt. Ltd, 2004. 7. David Bentley, The World Airport Privatization Study by David Bentley, Euromoney Institutional Investor, 2002. 8. Piyush Joshi, Law relating to Infrastructure Projects, 2nd Edition. 2003. Lexis Nexis Butterworths Publication. 9.David Gilles & Roger Marshall, Telecommunications Law, Butterworths, 1997. 9. Dr. Souvik Chatterji, Laws of Infrastructure Development in India, Published by YS Books International Limited, India, 1st Edition, Volumes 1 and 2, 2014.

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Detailed Syllabus BBA-LLB(H)  Recommended Readings.       Detailed Syllabus for Honors Papers

1. Banking Law 2. Insurance Law 3. Merger & Acquisition 4. International Criminal Law 5. Offences Against Child & Juvenile Offence 6. Advanced Corporate Law 7. International Human Rights 8. Law and Disability

Banking Law

Module I: History  Nature and Development of Banking Module II: Concepts  Relationship of Banker and Customer:  Banks Banking Business, Meaning of Customer, Types of Accounts, Banker as Borrower  Contract Between Banker and Customer- Their Rights and Duties

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RecommendedBanker’s Readings. Lien  Banking Instruments;  Banking Services Module III: Laws Regulating the Business of Banking (Salient Features Only):  Banking Companies Act, 1949  Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934  Foreign Exchange Management Act , 1998 Module IV: Negotiable Instruments  Meaning and Kinds of negotiable Instruments  Indrosement, Negotiability and Assignability  Holder and Holder in Due Course  Rights and Liabilities of Paying and Collecting Banker  Dishonour of Negotiable Instruments Including Criminal Liability of Drawer and Protection of Collecting Banker

Bare Acts:  Banking Companies Act, 1949  Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934  Foreign Exchange Management Act , 1998

1. Insurance

Law Module 1: Origin and History of

Insurance Law:  Nationalisation and Regulation of Insurance Business. Module 2: Insurance:  Definition, Essentials, Nature, Kinds and Application of Doctrine of Utmost Good Faith and Doctrine of Indemnity  Insurable Interest - Definition, Essentials, Nature and Person having Insurable Interest.  Premium - Definition, Mode or Method of Payment, Days of Grace, Forfeiture and Return of Premium.  The Risk - Meaning, Essentials, Scope, Alteration and Application of Doctrine of Causa Proxima.  Assignment of Insurance Policy - Nature and Manner  Warranty - Meaning, Characters, Kinds, the Effect of Breach of Warranty, Warranty and Representation. Module 3: Life Insurance  Definition, Essentials, Nature, Scope, Event Insured, Circumstances Affecting the Risk Including Suicide, Categories of Insurance Policies. Module 4: Fire Insurance Definition, Nature, Scope, Meaning of the Term, Fire, Loss by Fire, Categories of Fire Insurance Policy and the Application of Special Doctrine - Reinstatement, Sabrogation, Contribution etc. Module 5: Marine Insurance Definition, Scope, Nature, Categories of Marine Insurance Policies, Insured Perils, Loss and Abandonment, Partial Losses and General Average, Measure of Indemnity. Module 6: Miscellaneous Insurance (Burglary, Liability and Motor Vehicle) - Definition, Nature and Scope. Module 7: Double Insurance of Reinsurance

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BareRecommended Acts: Readings.

Insurance Act , 1938 Suggested Readings:

1. M. N. Srinivasan: Principles of Insurance Law, Wadhwa & Co. 2. Rajiv Jain: Insurance Law and Practice, Vidhi Publication Private Limited 3. Taxmann: Insurance Manual, Taxmann Publication Private Limited 4. Bharat: Manual of insurance Laws, Bharat Publication Private limited 5. Dr. Avtar Singh: Law of Insurance, Universal Publication Pvt. Limited 6. George E. Rejda: Principles of Risk Management and Insurance

3. Merger & Acquisition

Module 1 General introduction and aims, content and structure of the course; Rationale for M&A: business, commercial & legal; Transaction structures & terminology; Business sales & asset sales; Module 2 Successor liability; Schemes of arrangement; Mergers, demergers & corporate restructuring; Procedures & compliances; role of the court in approving a scheme Module 3 Schemes of arrangement (contd...), including squeeze outs & reduction of capital; Analysis of the interests of minority shareholders; Fairness in process & price.

Module 4  Takeovers – nature and types of regulation; Friendly & hostile takeovers;  Voluntary & mandatory offers – launching an open offer; Creeping acquisitions.

Module 5 Persons acting in concert; indirect acquisitions; Issues arising in the offer process; payment obligations; Takeover defences; Corporate governance issues in M&A. Module 6 Special transactions: leveraged buyouts & management buyouts; Deal-making: essence of due diligence, documentation; Legal aspects of valuation

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Recommended Readings. 4. International Criminal Law

Module-I: Introduction to International Criminal Justice Essentials of international criminal law International criminal courts  Concept  Formation  Other Legalities

Module-II: International and National Criminal Jurisdiction The subjugation of international crimes in domestic jurisdictions International jurisdiction versus national jurisdiction International Criminal Jurisdiction Legal impediments to the exercise of criminal jurisdiction

Module-III: Mens Rea and Defences available in International Criminal Law The elements of international crimes, in particular the mental element Justifications and excuses War Crimes:  Introduction to War Crimes International Criminal Procedure The essential features of the adversarial system

Module-IV: General principles governing international criminal trials Genocide and Interpretation in International Criminal Law.  Genocide.  The principle of legality. Command Responsibility.  Omission liability and superior responsibility.  Obedience to superior orders and official capacity. Immunity and State Responsibility.

Module-V: Crimes against Humanity; Co- perpetration in International Criminal Law. The concept of crimes against humanity. Perpetration in particular joint and indirect perpetration.

Bare Acts: International Criminal Courts Act, 2001

Suggested Readings: 1. Payam Akhavan, Peace vs. Accountability in Bosnia og D’Amato, 2. Peace vs. Accountability in Bosnia, American Journal of International Law (1992) p. 92-95 3. Martti Koskiennemi: Between ImpModuley and Show Trial, Marx Planck Yearbook of Moduleed Nations Law, 2002, Vol. 6,

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Recommended Readings.5. Offences Against Child & Juvenile Offence

Module-I Concept of Child and Juvenile Definition and concepts of term child and Juvenile. Causes of offence against child. International protection to child and convention

Module-II Offences against Child Child abuse Child labour and forced labour Kidnapping, abduction Abetment of suicide of child Sale of obscene objects to young.

Module-III Social relations and child Child marriage (Child Marriage Restraint Act) Abandonment of child Custody of Child during matrimonial suit. Obligations to supply necessaries to children

Module-IV Protection of Child and Juveniles Under the provisions of constitution (fundamental rights and directive-principles) Under IPC, 1860. Under CRPC, 1973. Under Contract Act, 1872 Under Juvenile Justice Act, 2015

Module-V Juvenile Delinquency

 Juvenile delinquency – Nature, causes, Juvenile Court System, Treatment and rehabilitation of juveniles Legislative and judicial protection of juvenile offender, Juvenile Justice Act, 2015.

Bare Acts: The Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006. Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015. Suggested Readings: 1. Paras Diwan Children & Legal Protection 2. Savitri Goonesekar Children Law and Justice 3. O.P. Mishra Law Relating to women & child

6. Advanced Corporate Law

Module I: An Introduction to Securities Market  Capital Market Intermediaries – Stock broker – Sub-broker – Merchant Bankers – Under writers – Debenture trustees, Debenture Trust Deed – Credit Rating Agencies.  Regulatory Framework – SEBI – Objective, Power, Functions,

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Recommended Securities Readings.Appellate Tribunal, Appeal and Appearance before SAT

Module II: Declaration & Payment of Dividends  Meaning of dividend  Declaration of dividend u/s 123 of the Companies Act 2013  Rights of Dividend – rights shares – bonus shares  Punishment for failure to distribute dividends

Module III:  ICDR Regulations 2009  IPO, FPO, Rights Issue, Bonus Issue, Preferential Issue  Insider trading – SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations 1992, Objective, Connected Person, Price sensitive information  Securities Contract (Regulation) Act and Rules  Listing & Delisting of securities  Derivatives

Module IV: Depository System  Depositories Act 1996 – Concept and Benefits,  Difference between Depository and Custodian,

 NSDL and CDSL  Dematerialization of securities  Indian Depositary Receipts (ICDR Reg-96 to 106) & American Depositary Receipts

Module V: Compromises, Arrangements, Reconstruction and Amalgamations  Compromise and Arrangement  Introduction to reconstruction  Acquisition and Amalgamation by shares purchase  Power of the Central Government to provide amalgamation of companies in public interest

Module VI: Prevention of Oppression and Mismanagement  Shareholders Democracy  Majority Powers and Minority Rights  Principle of Non-Interference (Rule established in Foss v. Harbottle)  Protection against Oppression  Protection against Mismanagement  Compromise and Arrangement Bare Acts: The Companies Act, 2013 Suggested Readings: 1. Ashwin Labnnai Shah, Lectures on Company Law, Tripathi Pvt. Ltd.; Mumbai 2. Avtar Singh, Indian Company Law, Eastern Book Company,Luknow 3. Ramaiya, Guide to Companies Act (Vol. 1 & 2), Wadhwa & Company, Nagpur 4. S. M. Shah, Lectures on Company Law, Tripathi, Bombay 5. S.S. Gulshan, Company Law, Excel Books 6. Dr. N. V. Paranjape, Company Law, Central Law Agency 7. B.K. Sen Gupta, Company Law, Eastern Law House, Kolkata

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7. International Human Rights

Module 1: Introduction: The Historical Development of Human Rights Law Human Rights Concepts and Discourse Human Rights Movements Rights, Duties and Dilemmas of Universalism Module-2. International Human Rights Organisations:  The UN Human Rights System  Treaty Bodies  Regional Arrangements (Comparison of Universal and Regional Systems, The European Convention System, InterAmerican System and the African System  the Role of the High Commissioner for Human Rights Module 3: Normative Foundation of International Human Rights  Universal Declaration of Human Rights,  International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights  International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Module 4: Aspects of Human Rights  Racial Discrimination  Discrimination against Women  The Rights of Child  The Right against Torture  Enforced Disappearance  The Right to Development  The Rights of Persons with Disability  Vertical and Horizontal Interpretation to Human Rights Law and Its Enforcement  Human Rights, Development and Climate Change  National Security, Terrorism and Limitation on Human Rights  IPR and Human Rights Module 5: Human Rights in India  Historical and Constitutional Development of Human Rights in India  Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State policy under the Indian Constitution.  Fundamental Duties under the Indian Constitution  Role of Judiciary in Protection of Human Rights in India  Role of National Institutions like National Human Rights Commission of India, Ombudsman etc.  Protection of Vulnerable Sections of Society in India (Tribals, Women, Minorities, Children, Aged, Disabled)  Right to Information  Role of Non-Governmental Organizations in the Protection of Human Rights in India  Poverty and Human Rights in India  Career in Human Rights in India Suggestive Readings: 1. Agarwal, H. 0., Implementation of Human Rights Covenants with Special Reference of India {KitabMahal, Allahabad, 1983). 2. Aggarwal. S. K., Public Interest Litigation in India (Indian Law Institute Publication, New Delhi,

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Recommended1986). Readings. 3. Aiyar, S. P., and Raju, S.V., (ed.), Fundamental Rights of the Citizen (Academic Books Limited, New Delhi, 1972). 4. Alston, Philip (ed.), the Moduleed Nations and Human Rights: A Critical Appraisal (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1992). 5. The Moduleed Nations and Human Rights (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1955). 6. Anand, R. P., Sovereign Equality of States in International Law (Hope Publication, New Delhi, 2008). 7. Austin, Granville, the Indian Constitution: Cornerstone of a Nation (OUP, New Delhi, 2011). 8. Basu, Durga Das, Human Rights in Constitutional Law (Prentice Hall, New Delhi, 1 994). 9. Dixit, R.K., Shankardass, R.K.P., Jayaraj, C &Sinha, Manoj K., International Criminal Law: Issues and Challenges (ISIL & Hope India Publications, New Delhi, 2009) 10. Kaul, J.L. &Sinha, Manoj K., Human Rights and Good Governance ( Satyam Law International, New Delhi, 2008

8. Law and Disability

Module-I: Concept of disablement  Basic approaches to disability  Traditional approach of sympathy and charity  Modern approach of rationality and human dignity

Module-II: Determination of disability  Varying criteria for determination of disabilities  Administrative process for determination of disabilities  Issues of Policy and law  Reference to medical opinion  Evaluation of disability by adjudicating authority Module- III: Responsibilities of mentally disabled persons  Civil responsibilities  Criminal responsibilities - acts of person of unsound mind Module- IV: International concern for the Disabled  Universal Declaration of Human Rights  Declaration on the Rights of Mentally retarded Persons (1971)  Declaration on the Rights of Disabled Persons (1975)

Module-V: Constitutional and Legal Framework  Directive Principles – Art 41 and art 46. Module-VI: The Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995  Introduction  Meaning of disability  Prevention and detection of disability  Free education  Reservation of posts for persons with disabilities  Affirmative actions  Non-discrimination  Social Security and rehabilitation

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Recommended Readings. Module –VII: The Mental Health Act, 1987  Introduction  Meaning of Mentally Ill Person  Admission and detention of certain mentally ill persons  Judicial inquisition regarding alleged mentally ill person possessing property, custody of his person and management of his property  Protection of human rights of mentally ill persons  Legal aid to mentally ill person

 Other disabilities removal Acts  The Hindu Inheritance (Removal of Disabilities) Act, 1928  The Hindu Succession Act, 1956  The Caste Disabilities Removal Act, 1850

Module-VIII  Right of the disabled to marry and found family  Incurably disabled persons and euthanasia  Right not to be born of parent suffering from genetic diseases  Institutionalization of the disabled as a substitute for the family shelter

Bare Acts:  The Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995  The Mental Health Act, 1987  The Hindu Inheritance (Removal of Disabilities) Act, 1928  The Hindu Succession Act, 1956  The Caste Disabilities Removal Act, 1850

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