EIA Kuiseb Delta and Dune Belt Areas for the NACOMA Project
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VVooll.. 22 oo ff 33 -- DDrraafftt EEnnvviirroonnmm ee nnttaall IImmppaacctt AAsssseessssmmeenn tt ((EEIIAA)) RReeppoorrtt ffoorr tthhee KKuuiisseebb DDeellttaa aanndd DDuunnee BB eelltt AArreeaass,, ERONGO R EGION, NAMIBIA ERONGO RE GION, NAMIBIA Sam Nujoma Avenue Standard Bank Building First Floor, Room 8, P.O. Box 7018, SWAKOPMUND, NAMIBIA Tel: (00264) 064-403-905 ApVol.r i2l of 2 3 0– EIA12 Kuiseb Delta & Dune Belt i NACOMA SupportedFa Projectx: (00 –2 April64 )2012 06 4-403-906 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (EIA) REPORT Vol. 2 of 3 FOR KUISEB DELTA AND DUNE BELT AREAS Date of 1st Issue APRIL 2012 Author Risk-Based Solutions (RBS) CC / Foresight Group Namibia (PTY) LTD Checked By Ms. Vita Stankevica and Ms. Christine K. Links Authorised By Dr. Sindila Mwiya – Environmental Assessment Practitioner (EAP) Reviewed By NACOMA Project Coordination Team Accepted and Approved By REVISIONS 2nd Updated Draft Report May 2012 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS R BS Risk-Based Solutions cc the Consulting Arm of Foresight Group Namibia (PTY) LTD 8th Floor Capital Centre Building, Levinson Arcade, Independence Avenue P.O. Box 1839 WINDHOEK NAMIBIA Cell: +264 - (0)81277-2546; Tel: +264-61- 306058 Fax: +264-61-306059 / 61-256830 Email: [email protected]; URLs: www.rbs.com.na or www.foresight.com.na Foresight Group Namibia (FGN) (PTY) LTD – Perfecting the Future Risk-Based Solutions (RBS) – Delivering the Solutions CITATION: Risk-Based Solutions (RBS), 2012. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Vol. 2 of 3 Report for the Kuiseb Delta and Dune Belt Areas for the NACOMA Project covering Walvis Bay in the Erongo Region Namibia. Vol. 2 of 3 – EIA Kuiseb Delta & Dune Belt ii NACOMA Supported Project – April 2012 Statement of Qualification of the Environmental Assessment Practitioner (EAP) Dr. Sindila Mwiya Dr. Sindila Mwiya has been the Environmental Assessment Practitioner (EAP) for this project in accordance with the provisions of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations No. 30 of 2012 under the Environmental Management Act (EMA), 2007, Act No. 7 of 2007. Dr. Sindila Mwiya is highly qualified, with more than ten years of professional experience in mining, petroleum, property development, applied environmental management, cleaner production, environmental management, geoenvironmental engineering and geotechnical engineering fields. He gained his experience from public and private employments and contracts in Namibia, and the SADC region. He has worked as a Project Manager, Lecturer (University of Namibia), External Examiner/ Moderator (Polytechnic of Namibia), Technical Consultant, National Technical Advisor and reviewer on international, national and regional (SADC) plans, programmes and projects with the objective to ensure substantial and sustainable natural resources development, management, and for development policies, plans, programmes and projects financed by governments, private investors and donor organisations. Among his academic achievements, he is a holder of a Ph.D., MPhil, PG Cert and BEng (Hons) qualifications from the University of Portsmouth in the United Kingdom. During the 2004 Namibia National Science Awards, organised by the Ministry of Education, and held in Windhoek, Namibia, Dr. Sindila Mwiya was awarded the Geologist of the Year for 2004, in the professional category. Furthermore, as part of his professional career recognition, Dr. Sindila Mwiya is a life member of the Geological Society of Namibia, Consulting member of the Hydrogeological Society of Namibia and a Professional Engineer registered with the Engineering Council of Namibia. He possesses excellent computing, analytical, communicative, interpersonal and organisational skills. Dr Sindila Mwiya has experience, skills and technical knowledge in petroleum industry, mining industry, environment, local, regional and national land use planning, production and management of various planning thematic information, maps and related documentations, gained in local, national and regional developmental policies, plan, programmes and projects he undertook. Specialist Input Ms Margaret Angula Team Leader (UNAM) Dr Martin Hipondoka GIS/RS & Geomorphology expertise (UNAM) Ms Ngula Niipele Assistant Team leader/ GIS expertise (UNAM) Dr John Kinahan Archaeology Expertise (QRS Namibia) Mr Peter Cunningham Vertebrate Fauna and Flora Expertise (Environment & (Wildlife Consulting Namibia) Vol. 2 of 3 – EIA Kuiseb Delta & Dune Belt iii NACOMA Supported Project – April 2012 Table of Contents LIST OF ACRONYMS ........................................................................................................................................... XI EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................................... XII 1. INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................................ XII 2. PROJECT DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES ............................................................................................................ XII 3. ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................................... XIII 4. ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT PROCESS ................................................................................................... XIII 5. REGULATORY COMPLIANCE ........................................................................................................................ XIV 6. NATURAL ENVIRONMENT ............................................................................................................................. XV 7. IMPACT ASSESSMENT ............................................................................................................................... XVIII 8. DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES ................................................................................................................. XXI 9. EIA CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS .............................................................................................. XXI 1. BACKGROUND ......................................................................................................................................... - 1 - 1.1 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................... - 1 - 1.2 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT REQUIREMENTS ......................................................................................... - 2 - 1.3 SPECIALIST TEAM ..................................................................................................................................... - 2 - 1.4 OBJECTIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT PROCESS .......................................................................... - 3 - 1.5 STUDY AREA / PROJECTS LOCATION .......................................................................................................... - 5 - 2. NATIONAL AND LOCAL SERVICES AND INFRASTRUCTURE .......................................................... - 15 - 2.1 NATIONAL OVERVIEW .............................................................................................................................. - 15 - 2.2 NATIONAL POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS ........................................................................................... - 15 - 2.3 NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES ............................................................................................................... - 15 - 2.4 NATIONAL TRANSPORT NETWORK ............................................................................................................ - 16 - 2.4.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... - 16 - 2.4.2 National Rail Services ................................................................................................................. - 16 - 2.4.3 National Port Facilities ................................................................................................................ - 16 - 2.4.4 National Air Services ................................................................................................................... - 17 - 2.5 LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE AND SERVICES .................................................................................................. - 17 - 2.6 SERVICES FOR THE PROPOSED PROJECT ................................................................................................. - 22 - 2.6.1 Electricity Supply Requirements ................................................................................................. - 22 - 2.6.2 Fuel Supply Requirements .......................................................................................................... - 22 - 2.6.3 Water Supply Requirements ....................................................................................................... - 24 - 3. EIA ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................... - 25 - 3.1 NAMIBIA ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT PROCEDURE .............................................................................. - 25 - 3.2 ASSESSMENT PROCESS AND DATA SYNTHESIS......................................................................................... - 27 - 3.2.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................