Liquid Dietary Supplement Formulation Compositions
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Appendix a Common Abbreviations Used in Medication
UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM MASTERS THESIS Impact of Medication Grouping on Fall Risk Prediction in Elders: A Retrospective Analysis of MIMIC-III Critical Care Database Student: SRP Mentor: Noman Dormosh Dr. Martijn C. Schut Student No. 11412682 – SRP Tutor: Prof. dr. Ameen Abu-Hanna SRP Address: Amsterdam University Medical Center - Location AMC Department Medical Informatics Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam Practice teaching period: November 2018 - June 2019 A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Medical Informatics iii Abstract Background: Falls are the leading cause of injury in elderly patients. Risk factors for falls in- cluding among others history of falls, old age, and female gender. Research studies have also linked certain medications with an increased risk of fall in what is called fall-risk-increasing drugs (FRIDs), such as psychotropics and cardiovascular drugs. However, there is a lack of consistency in the definitions of FRIDs between the studies and many studies did not use any systematic classification for medications. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of grouping medications at different levels of granularity of a medication classification system on the performance of fall risk prediction models. Methods: This is a retrospective analysis of the MIMIC-III cohort database. We created seven prediction models including demographic, comorbidity and medication variables. Medica- tions were grouped using the anatomical therapeutic chemical classification system (ATC) starting from the most specific scope of medications and moving up to the more generic groups: one model used individual medications (ATC level 5), four models used medication grouping at levels one, two, three and four of the ATC and one model did not include med- ications. -
Sodium Selenate Hazard Summary Identification
Common Name: SODIUM SELENATE CAS Number: 13410-01-0 RTK Substance number: 1726 DOT Number: UN 2630 Date: November 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- HAZARD SUMMARY WORKPLACE EXPOSURE LIMITS * Sodium Selenate can affect you when breathed in and The following exposure limits are for Selenium compounds may be absorbed through the skin. (measured as Selenium): * Contact can irritate the skin and eyes. * Breathing Sodium Selenate can irritate the nose, throat OSHA: The legal airborne permissible exposure limit 3 and lungs causing coughing, wheezing and/or shortness of (PEL) is 0.2 mg/m averaged over an 8-hour breath. workshift. * High exposure can cause headache, nausea, vomiting, NIOSH: The recommended airborne exposure limit is coated tongue, metallic taste and garlic odor on the breath. 3 * Repeated exposure can cause pallor, nervousness and 0.2 mg/m averaged over a 10-hour workshift. mood changes. ACGIH: The recommended airborne exposure limit is * Sodium Selenate may damage the liver and kidneys and 3 affect the heart. 0.2 mg/m averaged over an 8-hour workshift. * The above exposure limits are for air levels only. When IDENTIFICATION skin contact also occurs, you may be overexposed, even Sodium Selenate is a white, sand-like solid. It is used as a though air levels are less than the limits listed above. medication and an insecticide. WAYS OF REDUCING EXPOSURE REASON FOR CITATION * Where possible, enclose operations and use local exhaust * Sodium Selenate is on the Hazardous Substance List ventilation at the site of chemical release. If local exhaust because it is regulated by OSHA and cited by ACGIH, ventilation or enclosure is not used, respirators should be DOT, NIOSH, DEP and EPA. -
Chlorthalidone Is Superior to Potassium Citrate in Reducing Calcium Phosphate Stones and Increasing Bone Quality in Hypercalciuric Stone-Forming Rats
BASIC RESEARCH www.jasn.org Chlorthalidone Is Superior to Potassium Citrate in Reducing Calcium Phosphate Stones and Increasing Bone Quality in Hypercalciuric Stone-Forming Rats Nancy S. Krieger,1 John R. Asplin,2 Ignacio Granja,2 Felix M. Ramos,1 Courtney Flotteron,1 Luojing Chen,1 Tong Tong Wu,3 Marc D. Grynpas,4 and David A. Bushinsky1 1Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York; 2Litholink Corporation, Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings, Chicago, Illinois; 3Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, New York; and 4Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada ABSTRACT Background The pathophysiology of genetic hypercalciuric stone-forming rats parallels that of human idiopathic hypercalciuria. In this model, all animals form calcium phosphate stones. We previously found that chlorthalidone, but not potassium citrate, decreased stone formation in these rats. Methods To test whether chlorthalidone and potassium citrate combined would reduce calcium phos- phate stone formation more than either medication alone, four groups of rats were fed a fixed amount of a normal calcium and phosphorus diet, supplemented with potassium chloride (as control), potassium citrate, chlorthalidone (with potassium chloride to equalize potassium intake), or potassium citrate plus chlorthalidone. We measured urine every 6 weeks and assessed stone formation and bone quality at 18 weeks. Results Potassium citrate reduced urine calcium compared with controls, chlorthalidone reduced it fur- ther, and potassium citrate plus chlorthalidone reduced it even more. Chlorthalidone increased urine citrate and potassium citrate increased it even more; the combination did not increase it further. -
Buffered Mag Glycinate W L-Taurine P.Pub
Magnesium BisGlycinate TM buffered w/L-Taurine 90 Veggie Capsules NPN80026983 Matrix Nutritional Series Cardiac, Neurological & Musculo-Skeletal Support Matrix Nutritionals Series was designed as an eclectic offering for the Physica Energetics line of remedies primarily to assist in the “reactivation of the mesenchyme” (Dr. Reinhold Voll), via the nutritional complement pathways. These pathways are present in every system throughout the body and require balanced attention. In keeping with the principles of BioEnergetic Medicine, the remedies nourish and support these systems without punishing them with overstimulation or imbalancing factors, which, ultimately, is counterproductive. This approach has been carefully and respectfully designed to provide the necessary natural (organic where available), synergistic factors in proper energetic and biochemical ratios, to ensure assistance towards yielding a deep and lasting result. They are not to be confused with replacement therapy nutraceuticals that may seem to help for the moment, until the patient stops taking them or the condition is driven deeper. These remedies honour The Legacy of BioEnergetic Medicine, and are known by both patient and practitioner to be exceptionally effective. In 2006, the World Health Organization reached consensus experience twitches (in the eyelids as well!), cramps, muscle that a majority of the world's population is magnesium tension, muscle soreness, including back aches, neck pain, deficient. Likewise, in 1995, the Gallop Organization conducted a tension headaches and jaw joint (or TMJ) dysfunction. Also, one survey and found that 95% of adult Americans are magnesium may experience chest tightness or a peculiar sensation that one deficient! can't take a deep breath. Sometimes a person may sigh a lot. -
Potassium-Magnesium Citrate Is an Effective Prophylaxis Against Recurrent Calcium Oxalate Nephrolithiasis
0022-5347/97/1586-2069$03.00/0 JOURNAL OF UROLOGY Vol. 158,2069-2073, December 1997 Copyright Q 1997 by AMERICANUROLOGICAL ASS~CIATION, INC. Printed in U.S.A. POTASSIUM-MAGNESIUM CITRATE IS AN EFFECTIVE PROPHYLAXIS AGAINST RECURRENT CALCIUM OXALATE NEPHROLITHIASIS BRUCE ETTINGER,* CHARLES Y. C. PAK, JOHN T. CITRON, CARL THOMAS, BEVERLEY ADAMS-HIJET AND ARLINE VANGESSEL From the Diuision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, Oakland, California, the Department of Mineral Metabolism, Center for Mineral Metabolism and Clinical Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas, Department of Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Walnut Creek, California, Department of Urology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, San Francisco, California, and Kaiser Foundation Research Institute, Kaiser Foundation Hospitals, Oakland, California ABSTRACT Purpose: We examined the efficacy of potassium-magnesium citrate in preventing recurrent calcium oxalate kidney calculi. Materials and Methods: We conducted a prospective double-blind study of 64 patients who were randomly assigned to receive placebo or potassium-magnesium citrate (42 mEq. potassium, 21 mEq. magnesium, and 63 mEq. citrate) daily for up to 3 years. Results. New calculi formed in 63.6%of subjects receiving placebo and in 12.9%of subjects receiving potassium-magnesiumcitrate. When compared with placebo, the relative risk of treat- ment failure for potassium-magnesium citrate was 0.16 (95%confidence interval 0.05 to 0.46). potassium-magnesium citrate had a statistically significant effect (relative risk 0.10,95%confi- dence interval 0.03 to 0.36) even after adjustment for possible confounders, including age, pretreatment calculous event rate and urinary biochemical abnormalities. -
The Importance of Minerals in the Long Term Health of Humans Philip H
The Importance of Minerals in the Long Term Health of Humans Philip H. Merrell, PhD Technical Market Manager, Jost Chemical Co. Calcium 20 Ca 40.078 Copper 29 Cu 63.546 Iron Magnesium 26 12 Fe Mg 55.845 24.305 Manganese Zinc 25 30 Mn Zn 55.938 65.380 Table of Contents Introduction, Discussion and General Information ..................................1 Calcium ......................................................................................................3 Copper .......................................................................................................7 Iron ...........................................................................................................10 Magnesium ..............................................................................................13 Manganese ..............................................................................................16 Zinc ..........................................................................................................19 Introduction Daily intakes of several minerals are necessary for the continued basic functioning of the human body. The minerals, Calcium (Ca), Iron (Fe), Copper (Cu), Magnesium (Mg), Manganese (Mn), and Zinc (Zn) are known to be necessary for proper function and growth of the many systems in the human body and thus contribute to the overall health of the individual. There are several other trace minerals requirements. Minimum (and in some cases maximum) daily amounts for each of these minerals have been established by the Institute of -
Mgcl2 and Kcl Recovery from Brine Wastewater
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Senior Design Reports (CBE) Engineering 4-2016 MgCl2 and KCl Recovery from Brine Wastewater Arthur M. Rempel University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Kyra G. Berger University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Elyssa A. Gensib University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Aspen N. Walker University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/cbe_sdr Part of the Biochemical and Biomolecular Engineering Commons Rempel, Arthur M.; Berger, Kyra G.; Gensib, Elyssa A.; and Walker, Aspen N., "MgCl2 and KCl Recovery from Brine Wastewater" (2016). Senior Design Reports (CBE). 82. https://repository.upenn.edu/cbe_sdr/82 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/cbe_sdr/82 For more information, please contact [email protected]. MgCl2 and KCl Recovery from Brine Wastewater Abstract This project’s aim was to design an improved brine wastewater treatment system for desalination facilities. While a multitude of methods exist to do so, General Electric (GE)’s brine concentrator is leading the market by providing a method that not only treats the brine waste, but also recovers anywhere from 60- 94% of the water from the feed. However, their brine concentrator is relatively inefficient omfr both a financial and energetic perspective; our goal was to develop a system to match their results, while limiting costs and energy usage as best possible. We subsequently designed a system (referred to from here on out as the ‘MgCl2 Separation Unit’) to accomplish the aforementioned objectives. In addition to recovering pure water from concentrated brine, our process also recovers high purity MgCl2 and KCl crystals that are later sold to alleviate the overall process costs. -
Magnesium Magic by Terri Saunders
Magnesium Magic By Terri Saunders Minerals provide the physical elements that comprise life and fats and amino acids and create the physical structure of the of all the minerals on Earth, none are as essential to life as the body based on the genetic blueprint provided by the RNA and element magnesium. The Chinese word for magnesium is DNA. “mei” meaning beautiful mineral, and traditional Chinese Magnesium does an intricate dance with calcium to regulate healers consider it to be paramount in healing properties due to significant body functions. Magnesium plays a critical role in its ability to prevent and cure disease, maintain health and the function of the nervous system by acting as a gatekeeper for promote longevity. Dr. Jerry Aikawa refers to magnesium as calcium, permitting just enough calcium to enter a nerve cell to the most important mineral to man and all other living allow electrical transmission along the nerves to and from the organisms. brain, then forcing the calcium back out again. This exchange Deposits of magnesium were discovered by man near the provides the electrical spark that powers our thoughts and ancient Greek city of Magnesia. Magnesium sulfate (Epsom emotions. While calcium contracts muscle fibers, magnesium salts) was employed then as a laxative and still is today. relaxes muscles. When there is too much calcium and Magnesium was also used to heal a variety of conditions insufficient magnesium inside a cell the muscles stay contracted including heartburn, depression, vertigo, ulcers, kidney stones, resulting in spasms, twitches and even convulsions. jaundice, gout and worms. In the last 40 years, over 1,000 There are many smooth muscles in the body that can over- laboratory studies have been conducted revealing at least a contract and go into spasm when magnesium is deficient. -
Some Drugs Are Excluded from Medicare Part D, but Are Covered by Your Medicaid Benefits Under the Healthpartners® MSHO Plan (HMO)
Some drugs are excluded from Medicare Part D, but are covered by your Medicaid benefits under the HealthPartners® MSHO Plan (HMO). These drugs include some over‐the‐counter (OTC) items, vitamins, and cough and cold medicines. If covered, these drugs will have no copay and will not count toward your total drug cost. For questions, please call Member Services at 952‐967‐7029 or 1‐888‐820‐4285. TTY members should call 952‐883‐6060 or 1‐800‐443‐0156. From October 1 through February 14, we take calls from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., seven days a week. You’ll speak with a representative. From February 15 to September 30, call us 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Monday through Friday to speak with a representative. On Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, you can leave a message and we’ll get back to you within one business day. Drug Description Strength 3 DAY VAGINAL 4% 5‐HYDROXYTRYPTOPHAN 50 MG ABSORBASE ACETAMINOPHEN 500 MG ACETAMINOPHEN 120MG ACETAMINOPHEN 325 MG ACETAMINOPHEN 650MG ACETAMINOPHEN 80 MG ACETAMINOPHEN 650 MG ACETAMINOPHEN 160 MG/5ML ACETAMINOPHEN 500 MG/5ML ACETAMINOPHEN 160 MG/5ML ACETAMINOPHEN 500MG/15ML ACETAMINOPHEN 100 MG/ML ACETAMINOPHEN 500 MG ACETAMINOPHEN 325 MG ACETAMINOPHEN 500 MG ACETAMINOPHEN 80 MG ACETAMINOPHEN 100.00% ACETAMINOPHEN 80 MG ACETAMINOPHEN 160 MG ACETAMINOPHEN 80MG/0.8ML ACETAMINOPHEN‐BUTALBITAL 50MG‐325MG ACNE CLEANSING PADS 2% ACNE TREATMENT,EXTRA STRENGTH 10% ACT ANTI‐CAVITY MOUTH RINSE 0.05% Updated 12/01/2012 ACTICAL ACTIDOSE‐AQUA 50G/240ML ACTIDOSE‐AQUA 15G/72ML ACTIDOSE‐AQUA 25G/120ML ACTIVATED CHARCOAL 25 G ADEKS 7.5 MG -
Subject: Manufacturing of Synthetic Organic Chemicals (API's: 400Kg
Subject: Manufacturing of Synthetic Organic Chemicals (API’s: 400Kg/day + R&D: 33.3Kg/day) at Plot No. 4, Industrial Park, Attivaram Village, Ozili Mandal, SPSR Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh by M/s. Balaji Chirex Pvt. Ltd., - reg. Project proposal: M/s. Balaji Chirex Pvt. Ltd., proposed to establish a Synthetic Organic Chemical Manufacturing Unit at Plot No. 4, Industrial Park, Attivaram Village, Ozili Mandal, SPSR Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh. The company acquired 4.515 acres of land for the proposed plant and allocated 1.49 acres of the area for green belt. The site is surrounded by internal IDA road in north direction, Shimoga Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd., in east direction and open plots in south and west directions. The nearest human settlement from the site is Attivaram village located at distance of 1.1 km from the site. Mamidi Kalva is at a distance of 4.28 km in southwest direction, flowing from northeast to southwest. Attivaram RF at a distance of 0.5 Km in east, Jayampu RF at a distance of 7 Km in northwest, Permidi RF at a distance of 5 Km in southwest and Sangavaram RF at a distance of 4.5 Km in southwest directions respectively. There are no national parks or sanctuaries within 10 km radius of the site. Total capital cost of the project is Rs. 5 Crores. Manufacturing capacity is presented as follows; Manufacturing Capacity S.No Name of the Product Capacity Kg/Month Kg/Day 1 Alfuzosin 50 1.7 2 Allantion 200 6.7 3 Aripiprazole 100 3.3 4 Calcium Ascorbate 500 16.7 5 Calcium Aspartate 1000 33.3 6 Calcium Citrate Malate 2000 -
Oral Magnesium Gly Magnesium Glycerophosphate Ceroph
pat hways Preventing recurrent hypomagnesaemia: oral magnesium glycerophosphate Evidence summary Published: 29 January 2013 nice.org.uk/guidance/esuom4 Key points from the evidence The content of this evidence summary was up-to-date in January 2013. See summaries of product characteristics (SPCs), British national formulary (BNF) or the MHRA or NICE websites for up-to-date information. Magnesium glycerophosphate is a magnesium salt that is available as a tablet, capsule, liquid solution or liquid suspension for oral use. The British national formulary (BNF) states that oral magnesium glycerophosphate is a suitable preparation to prevent recurrence of symptomatic hypomagnesaemia in people who have already been treated for this condition. This evidence summary looks at the use of oral magnesium glycerophosphate in patients who have previously been treated with an intravenous infusion of magnesium. Oral magnesium glycerophosphate does not have UK marketing authorisation for this or any other indication, and therefore it is an unlicensed medicine in the UK. No published clinical trials comparing the efficacy of oral magnesium glycerophosphate with placebo or any form of active treatment for preventing recurrent hypomagnesaemia after treatment with intravenous magnesium were identified. The only videncee found was from 3 case reports describing the use of oral magnesium glycerophosphate for preventing recurrent hypomagnesaemia in adults after intravenous treatment. © NICE 2018. All rights reserved. Subject to Notice of rights (https://www.nice.org.uk/terms-and- Page 1 of conditions#notice-of-rights). 17 Preventing recurrent hypomagnesaemia: oral magnesium glycerophosphate (ESUOM4) Two of the 3 case reports concerned patients who had short bowel syndrome due to surgical resection. -
Drug-Induced Nutrient Depletions
Drug-Induced Nutrient Depletions Designs for Health Prescription Drug Category Nutrients Depleted Suggested Supplements Antibiotics Antibiotics (general) amoxicillin, penicillin, Friendly Beneficial Intestinal Bacteria, all B Twice Daily Multi, Probiotic Synergy biospheres and vitamins, vitamin K, vitamin C powder, B-Supreme, Tri-K, Primal Multi, keflex, cephalosporins Probiomed Calcium Malate Chelate, Magnesium, Malate Che-late, Calcium, magnesium, iron, Zn, B6, B12, Magnesium Glycinate, MagneDerm, Ferrochel, Tetracycline antibiotics Friendly Beneficial Intestinal Bacteria Sublingual B6 (w. Zn and Mg), Electrolyte Synergy Probiotic Supreme, Probiomed B-Supreme, Twice Daily Multi, Niacin CRT, Vitamin D Tuberculosis drugs: Isoniazid Vitamin B3, B6, D Synergy, Emulsi-D3, Primal Multi, Liposomal D Calcium Malate Chelate, Magnesium, Malate Che-late, Beta-carotene, calcium, magnesium, iron, Neomycin, Gentamycin, Streptomycin Magnesium Glycinate, MagneDerm, Twice Daily or Primal potassium, vitamin A, B12 Multi, Potassium K+2, Probiotic Supreme , Probiomed Biotin, inositol, B vitamins, vitamin K, B-Supreme, Inositol caps or powder, Twice Trimethoprim, Bactrim,Septra Friendly Beneficial Intestinal Bacteria Daily or Primal Multi, Tri-K, OsteoForce, Probiotic Supreme, Probiomed Anticonvulsants Vitamin D Supreme, OsteoForce, Super Liquid Folate, Phenobarbitol & barbituates Vitamins D, K, biotin, folic acid, Calcium Calcium Malate Chelate, L-5-MTHF, Liposomal D Phenytoin, Dilantin, Tegretol, Mysoline, OsteoForce, Super Liquid Folate, B-Supreme, L-5-MTHF,