A Contribution to the Aphid (Homoptera: Aphidinea) Fauna of the Kurgan Province К Фауне Тлей (Homoptera: Aphidinea) Курганской Области

ZOOSYSTEMATICA ROSSICA, 22(2): 230–246 25 DECEMBER 2013

A contribution to the aphid (Homoptera: Aphidinea) fauna of the Kurgan Province К фауне тлей (Homoptera: Aphidinea) Курганской области

T.A. NOVGORODOVA & A.V. STEKOLSHCHIKOV*

Т.А. НОВГОРОДОВА, А.В. СТЕКОЛЬЩИКОВ*

T.A. Novgorodova, Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 11 Frunze St, Novosibirsk 630091, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] A.V. Stekolshchikov, Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Universitetskaya Emb., St Petersburg 199034, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] *Corresponding author.

The detail investigation of the aphid fauna of the Kurgan Province (Russia) was started only at the end of the first decade of the XXI century. Until that time only brief and incomplete information about aphids living in the region had been published. The aim of this study was combining and critical review of previously published information on aphids of the region (in- cluding data in specialised applied publications) with addition of original new data. Based on summarised data, a conclusion was done that the aphid fauna of the region includes 113 species (from 48 genera), 31 of them have been recorded for this territory for the first time. Планомерные исследования фауны тлей в Курганской области России были начаты лишь в конце первого десятилетия XXI-го века и к настоящему времени в литературе имеются только краткие и неполные сведения о тлях обитающих в области. Целью на- стоящей статьи было объединение и критическая оценка сведений о тлях Курганской области, опубликованных в разрозненных, главным образом прикладных работах. Эти сведения были дополнены нашими оригинальными данными, полученными на осно- вании сделанных в области коллекционных сборов. Это позволило получить наиболее полный список видов тлей обитающих в Курганской области, который в настоящее вре- мя включает 113 видов, относящихся к 48 родам, при этом 31 вид впервые отмечается для Курганской области. Key words: aphids, Kurgan Province, fauna Ключевые слова: тли, Курганская область, фауна

INTRODUCTION in the direction from the north-west to the south-east from 420 to 320 mm. The an- The Kurgan Province is located in the nual amount of total solar radiation equals Asian part of Eurasia, in the south-west of to 99.8 kcal/cm–². The vegetation period of West-Siberian plane and occupies an area plants lasts for 132 days. of about 71.500 km2. It extends for about Aphid fauna of the Kurgan Province was 430 km from the West to the East and 290 poorly investigated before 2008. Rare inves- km from the North to the South. The Kur- tigations were focused only on agricultural gan Province is located in three natural pests. So, almost all data obtained were of the zones: forest, forest-steppe and steppe. The applied character. The first record of aphids climate of the region is continental with in the Kurgan Province was published by an long severe winters and short hot rainless agronomist A. Chazov (Chazov, 1913). The summers. Annual precipitation decreases author noted that oats (Hordeum vulgare

L.) and rye (Secale cereale L.) were strongly However, some works mentioned by Ut- damaged by Sitobion avenae (Fabricius, kin (1999) in the text lack any information 1775) (called by the author Aphis avenae) about any aphids collected directly in the in 1911. Chazov also described the situation Kurgan Provice. So, some of aphid species when disappearance of these aphids from were found to be enlisted by mistake, as the oats at an experimental plot was accompa- authors had only noted these aphids as pos- nied by appearance of the same aphids on sible pests of different plants: Brevicoryne peas. He explained this phenomenon as a brassicae in Malakhov (1986), Chaitopho- migration of aphids from oats to peas. How- rus tremulae in Gninenko (1978), Rhopalo- ever, Sitobion avenae cannot live in nature siphum padi, Schizaphis graminum and Sito- on peas. So, this observation of Chazov lets bion avenae in Stepanovskikh et al. (1984, us to doubt either about the determination 1988), Aphis fabae and Acyrthosiphon pisum of aphids or his conclusion about the migra- in Kessler (1964), Lopatin (1964), Lopatin tion of these aphids to the peas. et al. (1967), Sikorskiy & Nikonova (1982), Only 40 years later one more aphid spe- and Stepanovskikh (1990), Aphis craccivora cies (Aphis craccivora Koch, 1854) was re- in Oksak & Stepanovskikh (1983). corded for the Kurgan Province (Lopatin, It is also very difficult to understand 1949). Lopatin and Sokolov (1955) noted why “cereal aphids” mentioned in Lopatin four new aphid species collected at this ter- & Sokolov (1955) were interpreted by ritory: Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris, 1776), Utkin as Schizaphis graminum (Rondani, Aphis pomi de Geer, 1773, Cryptomyzus [1847]1852) and aphids from peas (Nem- ribis (Linnaeus, 1758), and Tetraneura chenko & Tolstousov, 1988) as Acyrthosi- ulmi (Linnaeus, 1758). During the next phon pisum (Harris, 1776). Thus, by 2000 44 years the number of publications and the aphid fauna of the Kurgan Province had aphid species gradually increased. In 1999, comprised 20 species. all known to that date literature data were Since 2006, we started a detailed sys- summarised and a list of 25 aphid species tematical investigation of the aphid fauna inhabiting the territory was presented (Ut- of the Kurgan Province. The data collected kin, 1999). In addition to the six species by O. Yuzhakova (a student at the Kurgan mentioned above, he recorded the follow- State University) and A. Gavrilyuk (a PhD ing ones: Aphis fabae Scopoli, 1763, Aphis student at the Institute of Systematics and gossypii Glover, 1877, Aphis idaei van der Ecology of Animals SB RAS, Novosibirsk) Goot, 1912, Aphis spiraephaga F. P. M üller, formed the basis for this article. Although 1961 (as Aphis spiraephila Patch, 1914), some data have been already published Aphis (Bursaphis) grossulariae Kaltenbach, (Gavrilyuk & Novgorodova, 2007; Gavri- 1843, Aulacorthum solani (Kaltenbach, lyuk et al., 2008; Stekolshchikov et al., 1843), Brevicoryne brassicae (Linnaeus, 2007, 2008; Yuzhakova, 2008; Yuzhakova 1758), Chaetosiphella stipae Hille Ris Lam- & Novgorodova, 2010), most of data were bers, 1947, Chaitophorus salicti (Schrank, presented in abstracts of regional confer- 1801), Chaitophorus tremulae Koch, 1854, ences and thus are not readily available for Cholodkovskya viridula (Cholodkovsky, aphidologists. The detail investigation of all 1911), Hyalopterus pruni (Geoffroy, 1762), the material collected showed that the re- Myzus (Nectarosiphon) persicae (Sulzer, ports on 9 species (Aphis comosa (Börner, 1776), Pemphigus fuscicornis (Koch, 1857), 1950), Aphis eugeniae van der Goot, 1917, Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus, 1758), Aphis sanguisorbae Schrank, 1801, Aphis Schizaphis graminum (Rondani, [1847] thalictri Koch, 1854, Chaitophorus horii 1852), Sitobion avenae (Fabricius, 1775), horii Takahashi, 1939, Cinara hyperophila Therioaphis trifolii (Monell, 1882), Trama (Koch, 1855), Colopha compressa (Koch, rara Mordvilko, 1908. 1856), Macrosiphoniella teriolana Hille Ris

Lambers, 1931 and Uroleucon (Uromelan) Family LACHNIDAE simile (Hille Ris Lambers, 1939) were in- Schizolachnus pineti (Fabricius, 1781) correct. We excluded these species from the list because of either misidentification or in- Material: Ketovo Distr.: vill. Temlyakovo, sufficient material to identify those species green moss pine forest, 1 July 2008, Pinus sylvest- without any doubt (using no “cf.”). ris L., on needles, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova; city So far, 113 species of aphids belonging to of Kurgan, Glinki microdistrict, 12 Aug. 2007, 48 genera have been registered for the Kur- Pinus sylvestris L., on needles, apt., leg. O.Yu. gan Province, 31 of them for the first time in Yuzhakova; Kurtamysh Distr.: vill. Uzkovo, pine forest, 27 June 2009, Pinus sylvestris L., on ne- literature. Newly recorded species are listed edles, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. below. Species registered earlier for the territory are listed in the Table. Family ANOECIDAE Microscope slides were prepared using Faure-Berlese mounting fluid or Canada Anoecia corni (Fabricius, 1775) balsam (Blackman & Eastop, 2000). The material is deposited in the Institute of Sys- Material: city of Kurgan: Glinki microdistrict, 25 Aug. 2008, Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. (ac- tematics and Ecology of Animals (Novosi- cidentally), on leaf, gyn., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. birsk, Russia) and in the Zoological Insti- tute (St Petersburg, Russia). Aphid synon- ymy follows Remaudière and Remaudière Family CHAITOPHORIDAE (1997) with subsequent additions (Black- Chaitophorus crinitus Ivanovskaja, 1973 man & Eastop, 2011; Eastop & Blackman, 2005; Holman, 2009). Material: Pritobol’nyy Distr.: shore of Aku- Abbreviations. Aphid’s morphs: al. – linkino Lake, 2 July 2008, Salix alba L., on lower side of leaves, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. alate viviparous female, apt. – apterous viviparous female, em. – emigrant, fund. – fundatrix, gyn. – gynopara. Chaitophorus leucomelas Koch, 1854 Material: Kargapol’e Distr.: vill. Osinovskoe, List of species recorded for the Kurgan 7 July 2009, Populus nigra L., on lower side of Province for the first time leaf, apt. and al., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova; Ketovo Distr.: near vill. Koltashevo, near a pond, 4 July Superfamily APHIDOIDEA 2006, Populus sp., in gall belonging to another Family ERIOSOMATIDAE species of aphids: formed by folding of leaf in half along midrib, the lower surface of leaves folded Pemphigus bursarius (Linnaeus, 1758) inward, al., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. Material: Ketovo Distr.: near vill. Temlyako- vo, 30 June 2008, Populus nigra L., in longitudi- Sipha (Rungsia) arenarii Mordvilko, 1921 nal gall on the midrib, em., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. Material: Kurtamysh Distr.: vill. Uzkovo, Pemphigus immunis Buckton, 1896 near Gor’koe Lake, 28 June 2009, Elymus repens L., on upper side of leaves, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yu- Material: Pritobol’nyy Distr.: near Akulinki- zhakova. no Lake, 1 July 2008, Populus nigra L., in gall located at the base of petioles, fund., leg. O.Yu. Yu- Family APHIDIDAE zhakova. Subfamily PTEROCOMMATINAE Pemphigus protospirae Lichtenstein, 1884 Pterocomma jacksoni Theobald, 1921

Material: Pritobol’nyy Distr.: near Akulinki- Material: Kurtamysh Distr.: vill. Uzkovo, no Lake, 2 July 2008, Populus nigra L., in spiral near Gor’koe Lake, 27 June 2009, Salix sp., on gall on leaf petiole, em., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. the bark of shoots, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova.

© 2013 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Scienсes, Zoosystematica Rossica 22(2): 230–246 T.A. NOVGORODOVA & A.V. STEKOLSHCHIKOV. APHID FAUNA OF KURGAN PROVINCE 233 Ecological Applied Faunistic Faunistic Faunistic Ecological Faunistic Faunistic Courchet, 1879) Pemphigus populi Pemphigus Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic Utkin (1999) Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova (1995) Panfilova Faunistic Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova (2009)Gavrilyuk & Novgorodova (2007), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova Ecological Faunistic Faunistic Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova Lopatin & Sokolov (1955)Utkin (1999) Faunistic Applied Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic Voskresenskiy (1963) Voskresenskiy Utkin (1999) Applied Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Faunistic Gninenko et al. (1985)Utkin (1999) Ecological (Cholodkovsky, 1911) (Cholodkovsky, (Schrank, 1801) & Novgorodova (2010) (as Yuzhakova Passerini, 1860 Passerini, (Koch, 1857) (Hartig, 1841) rner et Blunck, 1916 ö Species References Article topics von Heyden, 1837 B (Hartig, 1841) (Kaltenbach, 1843) (Linnaeus, 1758) viridula

(Mordvilko, 1895) (Linnaeus, 1758) Mordvilko, 1908 (Linnaeus, 1758) fuscicornis

Summary of publications on aphid fauna Kurgan Province. Trama troglodytes Trama Trama rara Trama Cinara pinea Cinara pini Cinara pilicornis Thecabius affinis Tetraneura ulmi Tetraneura Pemphigus spyrothecae Pemphigus Eriosoma ulmi Pemphigus Eriosoma lanuginosum Pemphigus populinigrae Pemphigus Pemphigus phenax Pemphigus Cholodkovskya 14. 13. 11. 12. 9. 10. 8. 7. 6. 5. 3. 4. 2. 1. Table.

© 2013 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Scienсes, Zoosystematica Rossica 22(2): 230–246 234 T.A. NOVGORODOVA & A.V. STEKOLSHCHIKOV. APHID FAUNA OF KURGAN PROVINCE Faunistic Faunistic Faunistic Ecological Ecological Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Stekolshchikov et al. (2008), Yuzhakova Faunistic Faunistic Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Faunistic Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Ivanovskaja (1977), Yuzhakova (2008) Yuzhakova Faunistic Faunistic Faunistic Ivanovskaja (1977) Yatskaya & Nechaeva (1980)Yatskaya Utkin (1999) Applied Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic Faunistic Faunistic Faunistic Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic rner, 1950) rner, ö (B (von Heyden, 1837) rner, 1940 rner, (Zetterstedt, 1828) Passerini, 1860 Passerini, ö (Horvath, 1896) Koch, 1854 (Schrank, 1801) (Panzer, 1801) (Panzer, Hille Ris Lambers, 1947 B (von Heyden, 1837) (Hartig, 1841) (Schrank, 1801) Species References Article topics (Linnaeus, 1758) (Monell, 1882) Theobald, 1922 (Linnaeus, 1758) maydis ) trifolii

Rungsia ( Pterocomma tremulae Pterocomma salicis Pterocomma rufipes Laingia psammae Sipha Chaitophorus vitellinae Chaitophorus populeti Chaitophorus salicti Chaitophorus tremulae Chaitophorus horii beuthani Chaetosiphella stipae Therioaphis Callipterinella tuberculata Euceraphis punctipennis oblongus Symydobius Hamamelistes betulinus Glyphina betulae 31. 30. 29. 27. 28. 26. 23. 24. 25. 22. 21. 20. 17. 18. 19. 16. 15.

© 2013 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Scienсes, Zoosystematica Rossica 22(2): 230–246 T.A. NOVGORODOVA & A.V. STEKOLSHCHIKOV. APHID FAUNA OF KURGAN PROVINCE 235 Applied Applied Applied Ecological Faunistic Faunistic Ecological Rond.), Yatskaya Rond.), Yatskaya Tr.) Schizaphis gramina Toxoptera graminum Toxoptera Koch.), Yatskaya (1974), Yatskaya & Nechaeva (1980) (1974), Yatskaya Koch.), Yatskaya Aphis medicaginis Utkin (1999), Yuzhakova (2008, 2010) Utkin (1999), Yuzhakova (2009)Gavrilyuk & Novgorodova (2007), et al. (2008), Yuzhakova Ecological Faunistic Panfilova (1995) Panfilova Stekolshchikov et al. (2007), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Stekolshchikov et al. (2007), Yuzhakova Faunistic Gavrilyuk & Novgorodova (2007) & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova Faunistic Ecological Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Stekolshchikov et al. (2008), Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Stekolshchikov et al. (2008), Yuzhakova Lopatin (1949) (as Faunistic Utkin (1999), Yuzhakova (2008)Utkin (1999), Yuzhakova Gavrilyuk et al. (2008) Faunistic Ecological Gavrilyuk & Novgorodova (2007), et al. (2008) & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Ecological Faunistic et al. (1977), Stepanovskikh (1988), Utkin (1993), Koropa (2004, 2005a, 2005b, 2008) (1958) (as (1956b), Voskresenskiy Voskresenskiy Utkin (1999) Voskresenskiy (1956a, 1963), Yatskaya (1981, 1983) (as (1956a, 1963), Yatskaya Voskresenskiy Yatskaya (1988), Stepanovskikh et al. (1988)Yatskaya Utkin (1999) Applied Lopatin et al. (1968), Yatskaya (1988)Lopatin et al. (1968), Yatskaya & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Utkin (1999), Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic Applied Bozhko, 1963 (Rondani, [1847] 1852) (Linnaeus, 1758) Species References Article topics (Geoffroy, 1762) (Geoffroy, Kaltenbach, 1843 Koch, 1854 Szelegiewicz, 1963 Ferrari, 1872 Ferrari, Linnaeus, 1761 Scopoli, 1763 Aphis fabae Aphis euphorbiae Aphis eryngiiglomerata Aphis craccivora Aphis elegantula Aphis acetosae Aphis coronillae Schizaphis graminum Rhopalosiphum padi Hyalopterus pruni Hyalopterus 41. 40. 39. 37. 38. 35. 36. 34. 33. 32.

© 2013 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Scienсes, Zoosystematica Rossica 22(2): 230–246 236 T.A. NOVGORODOVA & A.V. STEKOLSHCHIKOV. APHID FAUNA OF KURGAN PROVINCE Ecological Ecological Applied Faunistic Applied Ecological Faunistic Gavrilyuk et al. (2008) & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Ecological Ivanovskaja (1977), Utkin (1999), Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Ivanovskaja (1977), Utkin (1999), Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic Stekolshchikov et al. (2008), Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Stekolshchikov et al. (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova Faunistic & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic Faunistic Faunistic Utkin (1993, 1999) Gavrilyuk & Novgorodova (2007), et al., 2008 Ecological Lopatin & Sokolov (1955), Voskresenskiy (1956a), Lopatin & Biryukova (1963), Lopatin & Sokolov (1955), Voskresenskiy (1988) Lopatin et al. (1965, 1968), Yatskaya Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova (1988) Yatskaya (2008)Utkin (1999), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic Faunistic Faunistic Gavrilyuk & Novgorodova (2007) & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Utkin (1999)* Ecological Faunistic Faunistic ller, 1961 ller, ü Takahashi, 1966 Takahashi, Stroyan, 1972 Species References Article topics F.P. M F.P. Goeze, 1778 Kaltenbach, 1845 Schrank, 1801 Theobald, 1914 J.F. Gmelin, 1790 J.F. Glover, 1877 Glover, Schrank, 1801 Linnaeus, 1758 van der Goot, 1912 de Geer, 1773 de Geer, Aphis ulmariae Aphis rumicis Aphis sanguisorbicola Aphis solanella Aphis pomi Aphis idaei Aphis plantaginis Aphis hieracii Aphis frangulae Aphis gossypii Aphis farinosa Aphis spiraephaga Aphis pseudocomosa 54. 53. 50. 51. 52. 49. 48. 46. 47. 45. 43. 44. 42.

© 2013 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Scienсes, Zoosystematica Rossica 22(2): 230–246 T.A. NOVGORODOVA & A.V. STEKOLSHCHIKOV. APHID FAUNA OF KURGAN PROVINCE 237 Ecological Faunistic Ecological Faunistic Applied Faunistic Faunistic Holman, 1966), Yuzhakova & Holman, 1966), Yuzhakova Holman, 1966) Protaphis picridicola Protaphis picridicola Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Stekolshchikov et al. (2007) (as & Novgorodova (2010)Stekolshchikov et al. (2007), Yuzhakova Gavrilyuk et al. (2008) & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic Ecological Lopatin et al. (1968), Yatskaya (1988)Lopatin et al. (1968), Yatskaya (2008) Yuzhakova Applied Stekolshchikov et al. (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Stekolshchikov et al. (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova Faunistic Faunistic Faunistic Novgorodova (2010) (as Gavrilyuk & Novgorodova (2007) & Novgorodova (2010)Stekolshchikov et al. (2008), Yuzhakova Faunistic Ecological Gavrilyuk et al. (2008) & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova (1985) Yatskaya Utkin (1999) Faunistic Ecological Lopatin et al. (1968), Yatskaya (1988)Lopatin et al. (1968), Yatskaya Utkin (1999) Gavrilyuk et al. (2008) Applied Ecological Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova Faunistic (Muddathir, (Muddathir, (Kaltenbach, Holman, 1966 rner, 1940) rner, ö Kaltenbach, 1843 (B agrostidis rner, 1932 rner, prunicola rner, 1950 rner, picridicola ) ö ) ) ö B (Linnaeus, 1758) B rner, 1940 rner, (Kaltenbach, 1843) ö Species References Article topics schneideri grossulariae B ) ) Appelia ( J.F. Gmelin, 1790 J.F. Holcaphis (Fabricius, 1775) (Fabricius, ( Bursaphis Bursaphis Pseudoprotaphis ( ( ( Diuraphis Brachycaudus spiraea Protaphis dudichi Hydaphias hofmanni Hydaphias Semiaphis anthrisci Myzus cerasi Brevicoryne brassicae Aphis Aphis Aphis urticata Aphis Brachycaudus 60. 61. 59. 63. 1965) 64. 65. 66. 1843) 62. 58. 57. 56. 55.

© 2013 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Scienсes, Zoosystematica Rossica 22(2): 230–246 238 T.A. NOVGORODOVA & A.V. STEKOLSHCHIKOV. APHID FAUNA OF KURGAN PROVINCE Ecological Ecological Ecological Faunistic Applied Faunistic Faunistic Stekolshchikov et al. (2008), Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Stekolshchikov et al. (2008), Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic Yuzhakova (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova (2009) Yuzhakova Faunistic Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Gavrilyuk et al. (2008) & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova Faunistic Faunistic Ecological Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Gavrilyuk & Novgorodova (2007), et al. (2008) Ecological Lopatin & Sokolov (1955), Voskresenskiy (1956a), Lopatin et al. (1968), Yatskaya (1988) (1956a), Lopatin et al. (1968), Yatskaya Lopatin & Sokolov (1955), Voskresenskiy Utkin (1999) Applied Utkin (1999)* Ivanovskaja (1977), Utkin (1999) Faunistic Lopatin & Sokolov (1955), Voskresenskiy (1956a, 1963), Kholmov (1963), Lopatin et al. Lopatin & Sokolov (1955), Voskresenskiy (1974), Yats- (1972, 1974, 1975, 1995), Yatskaya (1965), Amel’kin et al. (1968), Panfilova & Nechaeva (1980), Stepanovskikh et al. (1988), Khalus (2004a, kaya et al. (1977), Yatskaya 2004b, 2006a, 2006b, 2007) Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Utkin (1999)* (Sulzer, 1776) (Sulzer, (Boyer de Judenko, 1931 Stroyan, 1950 Nevsky, 1928 Nevsky, (Mordvilko, 1914) persicae (Koch, 1854) ) Nevsky, 1928 Nevsky, (Harris, 1776)** Species References Article topics (Linnaeus, 1758) (Kaltenbach, 1843) (Linnaeus, 1758)*** pisum

Nectarosiphon ( Microsiphum woronieckae Microsiphum jazykovi Microsiphum giganteum Metopeurum fuscoviride Microlophium sibiricum Macrosiphum rosae Macrosiphoniella artemisiae Cryptomyzus ribis Aulacorthum solani Acaudinum centaureae Acyrthosiphon Myzus 78. 77. 76. 74. 75. Fonscolombe, 1841) Fonscolombe, 73. 72. 71. 70. 68. 69. 67.

) spetsialnost’ 31.02 Faunistic Faunistic Applied Faunistic ( eley , 158: 1–4. (In Russian). [Pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon , 8: 1–4. (In Russian). of Dissertation Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Kurgan. 44 p. (In Russian).

[Ecologization of plant protection in the abstract 02)]. , 149: 1–4. (In Russian). hor’s measures of their control” (1991); we did not see F.), Stepanovskikh et al. F.), , 158: 1–4. (In Russian). , 118: 1–4. (In Russian). , 159: 1–4. (In Russian). , 138: 1–4. (In Russian). Informatsionnyy listok Kurganskogo TSNTI Macrosiphum avenae Informatsionnyy listok Kurganskogo TSNTI , 333: 1–4. (In Russian). Ekologizatsiya zashchity rasteniy v Zaural’e Ekologizatsiya Informatsionnyy listok Kurganskogo TSNTI Informatsionnyy listok Kurganskogo TSNTI Informatsionnyy listok Kurganskogo TSNTI . Informatsionnyy listok Kurganskogo TSNTI v usloviyakh Kurganskoy oblasti. Biologiya, ekologiya i obosnovanie mer bor’by ekologiya Kurganskoy oblasti. Biologiya, v usloviyakh Informatsionnyy listok Kurganskogo TSNTI ) Yuzhakova (2008) Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010)Yuzhakova Faunistic Gavrilyuk et al. (2008), Yuzhakova (2009)Gavrilyuk et al. (2008), Yuzhakova & Novgorodova (2010) (2008), Yuzhakova Yuzhakova (2008) Yuzhakova Faunistic Ecological Yatskaya et al. (1977), Yatskaya (1981) (as et al. (1977), Yatskaya Yatskaya (1988), Koropa (2004, 2005a, 2008) Utkin (1999) Informatsionnyy listok Kurganskogo TSNTI Acyrthosiphon pisum Harr. ( (Linnaeus, 1758) Nevsky, 1928 Nevsky, jaceae ) Species References Article topics (Koch, 1855) Rabochaya tetrad’ dlya laboratornykh zanyatiy i samostoyatelnykh rabot studentov agronomicheskogo fakul’teta po biologii vredit i samostoyatelnykh laboratornykh zanyatiy tetrad’ dlya Rabochaya Gorokhovaya tlya tlya Gorokhovaya (Fabricius, 1775) (Fabricius, Uromelan ( Uroleucon Titanosiphon dracunculi Uroleucon cichorii Sitobion avenae 82. 80. 81. 79. Panfilova A.N. 1993. The efficiency of the chemical methods in pea aphid control. Panfilova Panfilova A.N. 1992a. The species composition of pests of seed clover. A.N. 1992a. The species composition of pests seed clover. Panfilova A.N. 1992b. The influence of sowing terms and norms seeding on damaging clover pests. Panfilova A.N. 1992c. The phytosanitary condition of crops clover Panfilova [Workbook for laboratory work and individual of students the faculty agronomy on biology pests (specialty 31. [Workbook A.N. 1991 Measures limiting the number of pests seed clover. Panfilova Panfilova A.N. & Lopatin M.I. 1973. The usage of the sowing dates peas in pea aphid control. Panfilova *** Utkin (1999) cited the following publication which we did not find: A.N. 1993. Redcurrant aphid and methods of its control. Panfilova Novosibirsk: Sovetskoe Zaural’e. 16 p. (In Russian). A.N. 1990. Panfilova Panfilova A.N. 1975. Panfilova ecology and substantiation of methods its control.]. The aut in the conditions of Kurgan Province. Biology, pisum Harr.) Transurals]. Kurgan: Kurgan State Pedagogical University Publishers. 84 p. (In Russian). Transurals]. A.N. 1974. The annual cycle of pea aphid. Panfilova * Utkin (1999) refers to a booklet “The prediction of the distribution pests and diseases agricultural crops in 1991 this publication. ** Utkin (1999) cited some other sources (listed below as in (1999)); we did not see these publications. Goloshchapova G.S. & Mukhametzyanov R.M. 1993. Mamontov Yu.I., Goloshchapov A.P.,

Pterocomma pilosum konoi Aphis gentianae (Börner, 1940) Hori ex Takahashi, 1939 Material: Mokrousovo Distr.: vill. Mi- Material: Kargapol’e Distr.: vill Osinovskoe, khaylovka, meadow, 19 July 2009, Gentiana cru- 7 July 2009, Salix sp., on the bark of old shoots, ciata L., on apical part of shoot, apt. and al., leg. apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. O.Yu. Yuzhakova.

Subfamily APHIDINAE Aphis intybi Koch, 1855 Tribe APHIDINI Material: Kurtamysh Distr.: vill. Uzkovo, nearby Gor’koe lake, 28 June 2009, Cichorium Subtribe RHOPALOSIPHINA intubus L., on base of leaf, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzha- Schizaphis agrostis Hille Ris Lambers, kova; Mokrousovo Distr.: near vill. Mikhaylov- 1947 ka, cereal-mixed-grass meadow, 20 July 2009, Cichorium sp., on apical part of stem, apt., leg. Material: city of Kurgan: Glinki microdis- O.Yu. Yuzhakova. trict, 28 July 2008, Elymus sp., on leaf, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. Aphis korshunovi Ivanovskaya, 1971

Subtribe APHIDINA Material: Mokrousovo Distr.: near vill. Mok- rousovo, meadow, 20 July 2009, Veronica sp., on Aphis argrimoniae Shinji, 1922 inflorescences, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. Material: Mokrousovo Distr.: vill. Mokrou- sovo, mixed forest, 19 July 2009, Agrimonia pi- Aphis neothalictri Pashtshenko, 1994 losa Ledeb, on upper and lower side of leave, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. Material: Belozerskoe Distr.: vill. Nizhne- tobol’noe, 24 July 2009, Thalictrum flavum L., on Aphis esulae (Börner, 1940) apical part of shoot, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova.

Material: Kargapol’e Distr.: vill Osinovskoe, Aphis polygonata (Nevsky, 1929) 8 July 2009, Euphorbia sp., on inflorescence, apt. and al., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova; Kurtamysh Dis- Material: city of Kurgan: Glinki microdis- tr.: vill. Uzkovo, nearby Gor’koe lake, 28 June trict, 29 July 2007, Polygonum aviculare L., on 2009, Euphorbia sp., near inflorescence, apt. and stem in bases of leaves, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzha- al., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova; Lebyazh’ye Distr.: vill. kova. Lis’ye, 22 July 2008, Euphorbia virgata Waldst., on stem and inflorescences, apt., leg. A.V. Gavri- ö lyuk; same locality, green stands, 23 July 2008, Aphis taraxacicola (B rner, 1940) Euphorbia sp., on stem and inflorescences, apt., Material: Kargapol’e Distr.: vill Osinov- leg. A.V. Gavrilyuk; Mokrousovo Distr.: vill. Mi- skoe, cereal-mixed-grass meadow, 6 July 2009, khaylovka, cereal-mixed-grass meadow, 18 July Taraxacum sp., on basal part of plant, apt., leg. 2009, Euphorbia sp., on apical part of shoots, apt. O.Yu Yuzhakova. and al., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova; same locality, meadow, 19 July 2009, Euphorbia sp., on inflorescences, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. Aphis ucrainensis Zhuravlyov, 1997

Aphis forbesi Weed, 1889 Material: Kargapol’e Distr.: vill Osinovskoe, nearby Osinovka river, 8 July 2009, Spiraea sp., Material: city of Kurgan: Glinki microdis- on apical part of stem, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhako- trict, 29 July 2007, Fragaria vesca L., on rachis va; Ketovo Distr.: near vill. Temlyakovo, 11 June of compound leaf, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova; vi- 2006, Spiraea sp., on the bark of young shoots, cinity of city of Kurgan, 20 July 2008, Fragaria apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova; Kurtamysh Distr.: moschata Duch., on basal part of plant and on vill. Uzkovo, 27 June 2009, Spiraea crenata L., petioles, apt., leg. A.V. Gavrilyuk. apt. and al., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova.

Tribe MACROSIPHINI sity, 29 May 2007, Lonicera tatarica L., on lower side of leaf, al., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. Subtribe ANURAPHIDINA Brachycaudus (Acaudus) lychnidis Uroleucon (Uromelan) aeneum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hille Ris Lambers, 1939)

Material: Mokrousovo Distr.: near vill. Mok- Material: city of Kurgan: Glinki microdis- rousovo, meadow, 20 July 2009, Silene vulga- trict, 25 Aug. 2008, Carduus crispus L., on stem ris (Moench) Garcke, on stem, apt., leg. O.Yu. and lower side of leaf, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. Yuzhakova. Uroleucon (Uromelan) minor Brachycaudus (Prunaphis) cardui (Börner, 1940) (Linnaeus, 1758) Material: Mokrousovo District.: vill. Mok- Material: Kargapol’e Distr.: vill Osinoskoe, 6 rousovo, mixed forest, 19 July 2009, Serratula July 2009, Carduus sp., on stem near inflorescens wolffii Andrae, on apical part of stems, apt. and and on lower side of leaf, apt. and al., leg. O.Yu. al., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. Yuzhakova.

Subtribe LIOSOMAPHIDINA Volutaphis schusteri (Börner, 1939)

Cavariella archangelicae (Scopoli, 1763) Material: Mokrousovo Distr.: near vill. Mok- rousovo, cereal-mixed-grass meadow, 20 July Material: Ketovo Distr.: near vill. Temlyako- 2009, Silene multiflora (Ehrh.) Pers., on stem, vo, 9 June 2006, Populus tremula L. (accidental- apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. ly), on young shoots and upper side of leaves, al., leg. A.V. Gavrilyuk. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Hydaphias molluginis Börner, 1939 The study was financially supported in part by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research Material: Ketovo Distr.: near vill. Temlyako- (No. 13-04-00268 and No. 13-04-10080), Pre- vo, 30 June 2008, Galium ruthenicum Willd., on sidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences inflorescence, apt., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. “Biodiversity”, No. 30.14) and the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federa- Subtribe MYZYNA tion (project no. 16.518.11.7070). Aulacorthum cylastis Börner, 1942 REFERENCES Material: Lebyazh’ye Distr.: vill. Lis’ye, 23 July 2008, Rubus saxatilis L., on lower side of the Amel’kin I.M., Lopatin M.I., Khripunova twisted leaves, apt., leg. A.V. Gavrilyuk. L.G., Shalomanov P.Ya, Gostev V.I., Moi- seeva A.I., Ryzhova I.A., Apetenok G.L. Subtribe MACROSIPHINA 1968. The organisation of control against diseases, pests and weeds of agricultural Capitophorus carduinus (Walker, 1850) crops. In: Kuznetsov P.I. (Ed.) Zadachi polevodov Kurganskoy oblasti v 1968 godu. Material: Kurtamysh Distr.: vill. Uzkovo, Materialy oblastnoy agronomicheskoy nauch- nearby Gor’koe lake, 28 June 2009, Carduus sp., no-proizvodstvennoy konferentsii, sostoy- on lower side of leaf, al., leg. O.Yu. Yuzhakova. avsheysya v g. Kurgane 27–29 marta 1968 goda [The tasks of the field-crop growers Rhopalomyzus (Judenkoa) lonicerae of the Kurgan Province in 1968. Proceed- (Siebold, 1839) ings of the Province agricultural scientific-production conference, Kurgan, 27–29 Material: city of Kurgan: Uval microdistrict, March 1968]: 141–164. Kurgan: Sovetskoe agrobiological station of Kurgan State Univer- Zaural’e. (In Russian).

Blackman R.L. & Eastop V.F. 2000. Aphids on in the Transurals]. Kurgan: Kurgan State the World’s Crops, An Identification and In- Pedagogical University Publishers. 84 pp. formation Guide, 2nd Edition. Chichester: (In Russian). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 476 p. Holman J. 2009. Host plant catalog of aphids: Pa- Blackman R.L. & Eastop V.F. 2011. Additions leartic Region. Netherlands: Springer. 1140 p. and amendments to “Aphids on the World’s Ivanovskaja O.I. 1977. Tli Zapadnoy Sibiri Plants”. Zootaxa, 2774, 57–68. [Aphids of the Western Siberia.]. Part 1 and Chazov A. 1913. Reports concerning Dalma- 2. Novosibirsk: Nauka. 272 p., 328 p. (In Rus- tovskiy agricultural district for the period sian). from April 1 till August 15 1912. In: Doklady Kessler L.V. (Ed.) 1964. Za uvelichenie proiz- Shadrinskoy uezdnoy zemskoy upravy uez- vodstva zerna i kormov v kolkhozakh i sovk- dnomu zemskomu sobraniyu 55, 56, 57, 58, hozakh oblasti v 1964 godu. Rekomendatsii 59 cherezvychaynykh i 43 ocherednoy sessiy po primeneniyu udobreniy, provedeniyu ves- 1912 goda s prilozheniyami [The reports of ennego seva, ukhodu za posevami i uborke Shadrinsk County district Council to the sel’skokhozyaystvennykh kul’tur [For in- County Province Assembly (55th, 56th, creased production of grain and fodder in 57th, 58th, 59th extraordinary sessions and collective farms and state farms of the Prov- the regular 43d session of 1912) with appli- ince in 1964. Recommendations on fertilizer cations.]: 421–439. Shadrinsk: S.I. Ivanchik- application, conduct of the spring sowing, ov. (In Russian). care for crops and harvesting of crops.]. Kur- Eastop V.F. & Blackman R.L. 2005. Some new gan: Sovetskoe Zaural’e. 200 p. (In Russian). synonyms in Aphididae (Hemiptera: Ster- Khalus L.A. 2004a. Species composition and norrhyncha). Zootaxa, 1089: 1–36. number of insects-consorts in pea crops. Gavrilyuk A.V. & Novgorodova T.A. 2007. In: Pavlov V.D., Podgorbunskikh P.E., Tro phic interactions of parasitoid wasps Oksak P.P., Stepanovskikh A.S. (eds) (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae, Aphelinidae) Nauchnye rezul’taty – agropromyshlennomu and aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) in No- proizvodstvu. Materialy mezdunarodnoy vosibirsk and Kurgan oblast’. Euroasian en- nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Scien- tomological journal, 6(3): 267–270. (In Rus- tific results for agro-industrial production. sian). Proceedings of the international scientific- Gavrilyuk A.V., Sorokina V.S. & Novgoro- production conference], 1: 108–110. Kurgan: dova T.A. 2008. On the trophic interactions Zaural’e. (In Russian). of aphids (Homoptera, Aphididae) and aphi- Khalus L.A. 2004b. Effect of processing of pea dophagous hoverflies (Diptera, Syrphidae) crops by insecticides on species composi- of the forest-steppe zone of Western Siberia. tion and abundance of insects-consorts. Euroasian entomological journal, 7(3): 236– In: Pavlov V.D., Podgorbunskikh P.E., 242. (In Russian). Oksak P.P., Stepanovskikh A.S. (eds) Gninenko Yu.I. 1978. Biologiya letne-osenney Nauchnye rezul’taty – agropromyshlennomu gruppy cheshuekrylykh (Macrolepidoptera) – proizvodstvu. Materialy mezdunarodnoy vrediteley beryozy v Zaural’e [Biology of sum- nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Scien- mer-autumn group of Lepidoptera (Mac- tific results for agro-industrial production. rolepidoptera) which includes pests of birch Proceedings of the international scientific- in the Transurals]. The author’s abstract of production conference], 1: 110–111. Kurgan: Dissertation Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Laboratory Zaural’e. (In Russian). of Forestry of the USSR Academy of Sci- Khalus L.A. 2006a. The peculiarities of the con- ences. Krasnoyarsk. 24 p. (In Russian). sort connections of insects in the crops of peas Gninenko Yu.I., Danilova A.P. & Nikulina under conditions of using fertilizers. Agrarnyy N.N. 1985. Bark chermes in a pest of larch vestnik Urala, 6: 47–49. (In Russian). in the Urals and Transurals. Lesovedenie, 1: Khalus L.A. 2006b. The efficiency of using of 53–57. (In Russian). insecticides on crops of peas. Vestnik Kras- Goloshchapov A.P., Mamontov Yu.I., Golosh- noyarskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo uni- chapova G.S. & Mukhametzyanov R.M. versiteta, 6: 129–131. (In Russian). 1993. Ekologizatsiya zashchity rasteniy v Khalus L.A. 2007. Consort connections of in- Zaural’e [Ecologization of plant protection sects in the crops of peas under conditions

of the Kurgan Province. Sibirskiy vestnik Lopatin M.I. 1949. The study of pests and dis- sel’skokhozyaystvennoy nauki, 3: 37–41. (In eases of Lucerne and development of activi- Russian). ties in the fight against them in the conditions Kholmov Yu.G. 1963. Agrotechnics of cultiva- of the Kurgan Province. Trudy Kurganskogo tion of peas and vetch in the Kurgan Prov- gosudarstvennogo sel’skokhozyaystvennogo ince. Sbornik nauchnykh rabot Kurganskogo instituta, 1: 17–49. (In Russian). gosudarstvennogo sel’skokhozyaystvennogo Lopatin M.I. 1964. Chemistry in the service instituta, 7: 15–22. (In Russian). of protection of agricultural crops against Koropa V.V. 2004. Consort connections in pests and diseases. In: Bugaev N.F. (Ed.) the crops of barley under conditions of the Khimiya v sel’skom khozyaystve (Tsykl le- Transurals. In: Pavlov V.D., Podgorbun- ktsiy v pomoshch khimicheskomu vseobuchu) skikh P.E., Oksak P.P., Stepanovskikh A.S. [Chemistry in agriculture (Series of lectures (eds) Nauchnye rezul’taty – agropromyshlen- as assistance in chemical education)]: 54–66. nomu proizvodstvu. Materialy mezdunarod- Kurgan: Sovetskoe Zaural’e. (In Russian). noy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Sci- Lopatin M.I., Amel’kin I.M., Khripunova entific results for agro-industrial production. L.G., Gostev V.I., Shurovenkov Yu.B., Proceedings of the international scientific- Apetenok G.L. 1967. The efficiency of the production conference], 1: 106–108. Kurgan: usage of herbicides and other pesticides. In: Zaural’e. (In Russian). Kessler L.V. (Ed.) Za vysokiy urozay v yubi- Koropa V.V. 2005a. The efficiency of chemical leynom godu. Doklady komissiy, obsuzdennye protection of barley crops against pests. In: na oblastnom agronomicheskom soveshcha- Mudarisov R.M. (Ed.). Povyshenie effek- nii, sostoyavshemcya 20–22 marta 1967 g. tivnosti i ustoychivosti razvitiya agropromy- [For high yield in the anniversary year. The shlennogo kompleksa: materialy vserosiyskoy reports of the commissions discussed at the nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii (v ram- Province agronomic meeting, held on 20–22 kakh XV mezdunarodnoy spetsial’noy vystavki March 1967]: 87–106. Kurgan: Sovetskoe “AgroKompleks-2005”) 1–3 marta 2005 [Im- Zaural’e. (In Russian). proving of the efficiency and sustainability Lopatin M.I. & Biryukova A.P. (eds) 1963. of development of agroindustrial complex: Kratkiy spravochnik sadovoda Kurganskoy materials of scientific-practical conference oblasti [Quick reference guide of the garden- (in the framework of the XV international er of the Kurgan Province]. Kurgan: Sovets- special exhibition “AgroComplex-2005”) on koe Zaural’e. 127 p. (In Russian). 1–3 March 2005], 1: 252–255. Ufa: Bashkir Lopatin M.I., Khripunova N.G., Shuroven- State Agrarian University. (In Russian). kov Yu.B. 1965. Bor’ba s sornyakami, vredi- Koropa V.V. 2005b. Influence of mineral ferti- telyami i boleznyami sel’skokhozyaystvennykh lizers on the entomofauna in crops of spring kul’tur. Kratkiy spravochnik [Control of barley in the Kurgan Province. In: Vasin V.G. weeds, pests and diseases of agricultural & Petrova S.S. (eds). Aktual’nye problemy crops. Quick reference guide]. Chelyabinsk: sel’skokhozyaystvennoy nauki i obrazovaniya. Yuzhno-Ural’skoye Knizhnoye Izdatel’stvo. Sbornik nauchnykh trudov II Mezdunarodnoy 67 p. (In Russian). nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Actual Lopatin M.I. & Sokolov A.N. 1955. Vrediteli problems of agricultural science and educa- i bolezni sel’skokhoztaystvennykh rasteniy i tion: proceedings of the II International sci- mery bor’by s nimi [Pests and diseases of ag- entific and practical conference], 4: 256–258. ricultural plants and methods of their con- Samara: SamVen. (In Russian). trol]. Kurgan: Krasnyy Kurgan. 123 p. (In Koropa V.V. 2008. Vliyanie priemov vozdelo- Russian). vaniya yarovogo yachmenya na fitofagov i Lopatin M.I., Yatskiy A.S., Biryukov A.P., entomofagov v usloviyarh Kurganskoy oblasti Yatskaya G.A., Solov’yov I.P., Lyuk- [The impact of cultivation methods of spring shin I.G., Rozhnov G.M. 1968. Sadovodstvo barley cropping on phytophages and en- Kurganskoy oblasti [Gardening of the Kurgan tomophages in the conditions of the Kurgan Province]. Chelyabinsk: Yuzhno-Ural’skoye Province]. The author’s abstract of Disserta- Knizhnoye Izdatel’stvo. 152 p. (In Russian). tion Cand. Sci. (Agric.), Kurgan State agri- Malakhov G.N. 1986. Raps – vysokourozhay- cultural Academy. Kurgan. 19 p. (In Russian). naya kul’tura [Rape is a yield crop]. Chely-

abinsk: Yuzhno-Ural’skoye Knizhnoye Izda- Institute of Grain Farming, Industrial Man- tel’ stvo. 42 p. (In Russian). agement of Agriculture of Kurgan Province Nemchenko V.V. & Tolstousov V.P. (eds) 1988. Executive Committee. 256 p. (In Russian). Sistema zemledeliya Kurganskoy oblasti. Re- Stekolshchikov A.V., Gavrilyuk A.V. & Nov- ko mendatsii [The system of agriculture of the go rodo va T.A. 2007. First records of some Kurgan Province. The recommendations]. aphid species from Western Siberia (Homop- Novosibirsk: VASKHNIL, Kurgan branch, tera: Aphididoidea). Zoosystematica Rossica, the Kurgan Scientific Research Institute of 16(2): 168. Agriculture. 216 pp. (In Russian). Stekolshchikov A.V., Gavrilyuk A.V. & Nov- Oksak P.P. & Stepanovskikh A.S. (eds) 1983. gorodova T.A. 2008. Additions to the aphid Rekomendatsii po sisteme zemledeliya (Na fauna of West Siberia (Homoptera: Aphidin- primere uchebno-opytnogo khozyaystva Kur- ea). Zoosystematica Rossica, 17 (1): 57–59. ganskogo sel’skokhozyaystvennogo instituta) Stepanovskikh A.S. 1990. Rukovodstvo k [Recommendations on agriculture (On the ucheb noy praktike po khimicheskoy zash- example of the educational-experimental chite rasteniy. Uchebnoe posobie dlya stu- farm of the Kurgan agricultural Institute)]. dentov vysshikh sel’skokhozyaystvennykh Kurgan: Ministry of Agriculture of the uchebnykh zavedeniy po agronomicheskim USSR, the Kurgan Agricultural Institute, spetsial’nostyam [Guide for the training prac- Kurgan Province Department of Agricul- tice for the chemical protection of plants. ture, Kurgan Province Board of the Russian Textbook for students of higher agricultural Scientific and Technical Society for Agricul- educational institutions on agronomic fields]. ture. 128 pp. (In Russian). Kurgan: Poligrafist. 242 p. (In Russian). Panfilova A.N. 1972. Entomophages of pea Stepanovskikh A.S., Kuznetsov P.I., Nechae- aphid in the Kurgan Province. Zashchita ras- va A.V., Skorobogatov M.S., Znamens- teniy, 11: 29–30. (In Russian). kiy V.I. 1984. Rekomendatsyy po zashchite Panfilova A.N. 1974. Predators and parasites yarovykh zernovykh kultur ot vrediteley, bo- of pea aphid and possibility of their usage lezney i sornyakov v Zaural’e [Recommen- for biological control against this aphid. In: dations on the protection of spring grain Cherepanov A.I. (Ed.) Voprosy entomologii crops against pests, diseases and weeds in the Sibiri [Questions of Entomology of Siberia]: Transurals.]. Kurgan: Sovetskoe Zaural’e. 46 120. Novosibirsk: Nauka. (In Russian). p. (In Russian). Panfilova A.N. 1975. Pea aphid in Transurals. Stepanovskikh A.S., Nechaeva A.V. & Pan- Zashchita rasteniy, 3: 57. (In Russian). filova A.N. 1988. Integrirovannaya zashchita Panfilova A.N. 1995. Pests of seed clover in sel’skokhozyaystvennykh kul’tur ot vrediteley the Kurgan Province. In: Starikov V.P. i bolezney pri intensivnoy tekhnologii vozde- (Ed.) Fauna i ekologiya zivotnykh Yuznogo lyvaniya v Zaural’e [Integrated crop protec- Zaural’ya i sopredel’nykh territoriy. Mezvu- tion from pests and diseases under intensive zovskiy sbornik nauchnykh trudov [Fauna and technology of cultivation in the Transurals]. ecology of animals of the southern Transurals Omsk: Omsk agricultural institute Publish- and adjacent territories. Interuniversity col- ers. 68 p. (In Russian). lection of scientific works]: 12–17. Ekater- Stepanovskikh A.S., Nechaeva A.V., Panfi- inburg: Nauka, Kurgan: Kurgan State Peda- lova A.N., Kuznetsov P.I., Rechkov S.P., gogical Institute. (In Russian). Znamenskiy V.I. 1988. Rekomendatsyy po Remaudière G. & Remaudière M. 1997. Cata- zashchite yarovykh zernovykh kultur ot vredi- logue des Aphididae du monde—Catalogue of teley, bolezney i sornyakov pri intensivnoy the word’s Aphididae (Homoptera, Aphidoi- tekhnologii vozdelyvaniya v Zaural’e [Recom- dea). Paris: INRA. 473 p. mendations on the protection of spring grain Sikorskiy I.A. & Nikonova N.A. (eds) 1982. crops against pests, diseases and weeds in the Sistema vedeniya sel’skogo khozyaystva Kur- Transurals.]. Kurgan: Sovetskoe Zaural’e. ganskoy oblasti. Razdel 1. Zonal’naya sistema 66 p. (In Russian). zemledeliya [System of agriculture of Kur- Voskresenskiy N.M. 1956a. Kalendar’ glavnykh gan Province. Section 1. Zonal system of vrediteley sel’skokhozyaystvennykh kul’tur agriculture.]. Novosibirsk: Siberian branch Kurganskoy oblasti i mery zashchity rasteniy of VASHNIL, Kurgan Scientific-Research (V pomoshch lektoru) [The calendar of the

main pests of agricultural crops of the Kur- Yatskaya G.A. 1985. Pests of spring rape in the gan Province and plant protection measures Kurgan Province. In: Kuz’min P.M. (Ed.) (The assistance for lecturer).]. Kurgan: Kur- Fauna bespozvonochnykh Urala. Mezhvuzovs- gan Province Department of Culture. 15 p. kiy sbornik nauchnykh trudov [The Fauna of (In Russian). Invertebrates of the Urals. Interuniversity Voskresenskiy N.M. 1956b. About factors collection of scientific works]: 19–24. Chely- which influence on the number of pests abinsk: Chelyabinsk State Pedagogical Insti- of agricultural crops. Sbornik nauch- tute. (In Russian). nykh rabot Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo Yatskaya G.A. 1988. Pests of fruit-berry and sel’skokhozyaystvennogo instituta, 3: 143– vegetable cultures and measures of their con- 147. (In Russian). trol. In: Yatskaya G.A. (Ed.) Prakticheskie Voskresenskiy N.M. 1958. About the fluctua- sovety sadovodu-lyubitelyu Zaural’ya [Prac- tions of populations of harmful insects in the tical advices to gardeners of Transurals]: Kurgan Province. Trudy Kurganskogo gosu- 215–257. Kurgan: Sovetskoe Zaural’e. (In darstvennogo sel’skokhozyaystvennogo insti- Russian). tuta, 4: 139–143. (In Russian). Yatskaya G.A. & Nechaeva A.V. 1980. Pests Voskresenskiy N.M. 1963. Features of pests of and diseases of Lucerne and measures of its field and garden crops in the Kurgan Prov- control. In: Sedov G.P. & Sharnina T.D. ince and measures of their control. Sbornik (eds). Travy i travosmesi na kormovykh nauchnykh rabot Kurganskogo gosudarstven- ugodyakh Zaural’ya [Herbs and mixtures of nogo sel’skokhozyaystvennogo instituta, 7: grasses on the grasslands of the Transurals]: 69–78. (In Russian). 81–96. Chelyabinsk: Yuzhno-Ural’skoye Utkin N.A. 1993. Insects. In: Tyurin Yu.A. (Ed.) Knizhnoye Izdatel’stvo. (In Russian). Chto imeem, kak khranim: prirodnyye resursy Yatskaya G.A., Nechaeva A.V. & Stepano- Zaural’ya [What do we have, how do we vskikh A.S. 1977. Vrediteli i bolezni store: natural resources of Transurals]: 126– sel’skohozyaystvennykh kul’tur i mnogoletnikh 135. Kurgan: Zaural’e. (In Russian). bobovykh trav v Zaural’e. Uchebnoe posobie. Utkin N.A. 1999. Prosteyshie i bespozvonochnye [Pests and diseases of agricultural crops and Kurganskoy oblasti. Spisok izvestnykh vidov. perennial leguminous grasses in the Trans- [The Protozoa and Invertebrates of the Kur- urals: Tutorial]. Omsk: Omsk Agricultural gan Province. The list of known species]. Institute. 47 p. (In Russian). Kurgan: Kurgan State Publishing House. Yuzhakova O.Yu. 2008. The study of species 363 p. (In Russian). composition of aphids of the Kurgan Prov- Yatskaya G.A. 1974. Pests of seed alfalfa ince. In: Menshchikov V.V., Kislitsyn V.A., and the measures limiting their number Naumenko N.I. et al. (eds). Materialy Vse- and harmfulness in the Kurgan region. In: rossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii Cherepanov A.I. (Ed.) Voprosy entomologii “VI Zyryanovskie chteniya” (Kurgan, 11–12 Sibiri [Questions of Entomology of Siberia]: dekabrya 2006 g. ) [Proceedings of scienti- 132–133. Novosibirsk: Nauka. (In Russian). fic-practical conference “VI Zyryanovskie Yatskaya G.A. 1981. Pests of spring wheat in reading” (Kurgan, 10–11 December 2008)]: the Kurgan Province. In: Cherepanov A.I. 193–195. Kurgan: Kurgan State University. (Ed.) Fauna i ekologiya chlenistonogih Sibiri. (In Russian). (Materialy V soveshchaniya entomologov Si- Yuzhakova O.Yu. 2009. Environmental cat- biri) [Fauna and ecology of arthropods of egories and life forms of aphids of Southern Siberia (Materials of 5th meeting of Sibe- Transurals. Pundani V.V. et al. (eds) Ma- rian entomologists)]: 207–209. Novosibirsk: terialy Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy Nauka. (In Russian). konferencii “VII Zyryanovskie chteniya” Yatskaya G.A. 1983. The species composition (Kurgan, 10–11 dekabrya 2009 g.) [Proceed- of pests of winter crops in the Kurgan Prov- ings of scientific-practical conference “VI ince. In: Kalinin S.S. (Ed.) Fauna bespozvo- Zyryanovskie reading” (Kurgan, 10–11 De- nochnykh Urala [The Fauna of Invertebrates cember 2008)]: 247–248. Kurgan: Kurgan of the Urals]: 26–29. Chelyabinsk: Chely- State Pedagogical University. (In Russian). abinsk State Pedagogical Institute. (In Rus- Yuzhakova O.Yu. 2010. Fauna and some ecolog- sian). ical features of aphids of the Kurgan Prov-

ince. In: Bukhtoyarov O.I. (Ed.) Sbornik logicheskie issledovaniya v Severnoy Azii. Ma- tezisov dokladov nauchnoy konferentsii stu- terialy VIII mezhregionalnogo soveshchaniya dentov Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo uni- entomologov Sibiri i Dal’nego Vostoka s uchas- versiteta [The collection of abstracts of re- tiem zarubeznykh uchenykh. 4–7 okt’yabrya ports of scientific conference of students of 2010 g. [Entomological investigations in Kurgan state University]: 81. Kurgan: Kur- Northern Asia. Proceedings of the VIII In- gan State Pedagogical University. (In Rus- terregional meeting of entomologists of Sibe- sian). ria and the Far East with participation of for- Yuzhakova O.Yu. & Novgorodova T.A. 2010. eign scientists. 4–7 October 2010]: 227–229. New records of aphids (Homoptera, Aphi- Novosibirsk: KMK Scientific Press Ltd. (In didae) from Kurgan Province. In: Entomo- Russian). Received October 16, 2013 / Accepted November 18, 2013