^iblkrtbrm ítnüremtut.

PHILATELIC SECTION WALTER MORLEY, 186, West Green Road, , London, N. Dealer In Postage, Fiscal, and Telegraph Stamps.

A FEW OFFERS (Selected from my New Edition Catalogue of English Stamps, 2s. 6d.). On 18Ю On 1841 On lSttei ' On 1810 On 1841 On 185LS7 Id. black. Id. red. id. red. 2d. blue. id. blue. 2d. blue, в. d. s. d. S. d. ; s. d. 8. d. s. d. Black Maltese Cross Postmark 0 8 0 2 - 2 6 0 6 Bed ,, „ i, 0 6 30 0 80 0 3 6 — Blue „ „ „ 60 0 4 0 50 0 60 0 20 0 Number in „ „ — 1 0 — 80 0 2 6 “ Penny Post ” Postmark ___ 35 0 21 0 .— — .— “ Town" Postmark (in black) — 7 6 1 0 30 0 — 10 0 1844 Black Postmark ...... 35 0 0 2 0 1 12 6 0 2 0 6 Local Cancellations ...... — 30 0 2 6 - — 5 0 Scotch Postmark ...... — 0 6 0 2 25 0 0 6 1 0 Irish „ ...... ___ 0 9 0 2 20 0 1 0 — 30 0 i — — 40 0 Dockwray’s Post, “ Репу Post Payd," 1680. The earliest known, price £5.

“ Post Paid,” on His Majesty’s Service, 1810, price £1. Approval Books of all varieties of English stamps sent to collectors furnishing satisfactory references.

FISHER, T1TLEY, & CO., ForeiřB t f t Ü a

Collectors should write for our 40-paged Price List of upwards of 1,000 Packets, Sets, 4c, Oratili and Pott Free. Wholesale List for Dealers, FREE. Exchange List (largest published), Pott Free, M. “ Monthly Offers" or Album Prospectus, Free, Id. O ur S u e cla llty .—Selections of Stamps on approval. Liberal discount allowed. Collections and rare loose stamps purchased fur cash.

ALL STAMP COLLECTORS Should see one of our Approval Sheets of 3tamps before purchasing elsewhere. Low prices and 4d. in la discount. Write at once to

THE NORTHERN STAMP CO., OREAT hö °r ratÄ d .

Prorjıectn» oratiя. AGENTS WANTED. Stamp Montiti, bd. per 1000. jf^ostage Stamps

AND THEIR Collection. Я Practical Handbook for Collectors of Postal Stamps, . Wrappers, and Cards. By OLIVER FIRTH (Member of the Philatelic Societies of London, Leeds, and Bradford). P r o f u b e l t I l l u s t r a t e d . In C lotb G ilt, p r ic e За. 6 A , b y p o s t 3a. lOd. LONDON: L. UPCOTT jILL,I70, STRAND, W.C. A STANDARD WORK The Adhesive Postage Stamps of Europe. By W. A. S. WESTOBY.

Magnificently Illustrated and Printed.

Published In Parts, price i/-f by post ı/а each.

LONDON : L. UPCOTT GILL, 170, STRAND, W C. — " č i Г'А1 У *-■ Å / ^

A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. H. L’Estrange Ewen, 32, PALACE SQUARE,

NORWOOD, S.E.

Eypect, Specialist, 8. dealer in British Stamps.

T^fOW in Stock, a Fine Series of Approval Books of English Stamps, scientifically arranged, and each stamp priced singly, com­ prising used and unused postage adhesives, all plate-numbers, cut and stamps postal-fiscals, telegraph and railway stamps, “ Colonial English,” etc., etc.

"PUBLICATIONS.— Album for English Stamps 1 only, 5s. and 7s. 6d., post free ; Monthly Journal, 2s. 8d. per annum ; Catalogue, 5th Edition ( 1896), gratis ; 6th Edition ( 1897), ready shortly, 2s. 6d., post free.

T a IANTED.—A ll kinds o f British Stamps, especially fine unused. A HISTORY OF British Postmarks.

ILLUSTRATED.

TOGETHER WITH A LIST OF NUMBERS USED IN OBLITERATIONS IN GREAT BRITAIN AND CERTAIN COLONIAL POSSESSIONS.

B y J. H. DANIELS.

L ondon : ÜPCOTT GILL, 170, STRAND, W.O.

1898. THE LONDON TYPING COMPANY : w orks : WHEATSHEAF YARD, FARRING DON STREET, E.C.

q u e a t h e d 1 Y J A M E S - OF OKA tv ГОР] К . t . 19,13. J Il

CONTENTS.

Chap. Pages. X.— Introduction ...... 1 - 3

П.—T ypes op E nglish P ostmakks ... 3-91

Ш.—Types of Scotch P ostmarks ...... 91-98

IV.—Types op I rish Postmarks ...... 99-105

V.—L ist of Obliterations used in L ondon and Suburban Offices, G reat B ritain, (fee...... 106-136

VI.—List of Obliterations used in Scotch Offices ...... 136-143

VIT.— L ist of Obliterations used in Irish Offices ...... 143-152

Index 153-184 n

A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

------4------

W e have nearly arrived at the end of the nineteenth century, and never in the history of the world has there been such a rage for collecting as now. During the past fifty years what has not been collected would be a puzzle to say, the most unaccountable tastes being displayed in the acquisition of articles apparently worthless. It is needless to attempt an enumeration of the various subjects which interest collectors, and to suggest what will be the next to attract the curious is very difficult ; but I may remark, that for the number of its votaries, the collection of postage- stamps takes the lead of all others. This may be ex­ plained by the fact that it is a hobby which nearly every schoolboy has taken up during the last twenty years or more, from whom have developed the ad­ vanced collectors of the present day. But although for upwards of fifty years the adhesive stamps have been looked upon as worthy of interest, it is only of recent date that the marks impressed on letters by the postal authorities began to be sought after. Two of the first to devote time to the acquisition of postmarks were Mr. Joseph Alien, of Armagh, and в 2 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

Mr. Thomas Gosse, of Bath (now deceased), who were collecting them previously to 1870. They were unacquainted with each other, and it was not until 1883 that two zealous collectors, Mr. R. D. Mattley, ' of Rochdale, and Mr. T. St. L. Stephenson, of Blair­ more, , and Reading, Berkshire, originated the idea of associating in club form all interested in this particular hobby. These to the number of about twenty they succeeded, after considerable trouble, in uniting in what is now known as the Postmark Club, the purpose of the club being the exchange of dupli­ cates. Though several years have elapsed, the members are not so numerous as might be expected, although the collecting of postmarks is gradually gaining ground as a pursuit. That its advancement is slow is, I believe, owing to the fact that few people understand or appreciate the interest attached to these marks, and it is with the object of making it more widely known that I purpose giving a brief history of British postmarks, and illustrating the changes that have taken place in the past two hundred years. It is not my intention to deal with the history of the , as that subject has already been dealt with by Herbert Joyce, Esq., C.B., in “ The History of the Post Office,” and by Frederick E. Baines, Esq., C.B., in “ Forty Years at the Post Office,” both of which give very interesting and excellent accounts of that institution. , In the following articles I shall endeavour, to the best of my ability, to describe and illustrate the various changes in Postmarks that have taken place in the past two hundred years. The types shown are by no means exhaustive ; many trivial varieties I have not troubled about, and there are, doubtless, numerous types which have not come under mý notice. The descriptions I have tried to keep as nearly in chrono- A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 3 logical order аз possible ; it being, however, very difficult to fix dates in many cases, as some places had certain types in use years before others. In submitting these articles to the public, I mnst ask them to overlook all shortcomings, which doubt­ less are many, as throughout I have had no help, and only taken the illustrations from my own collection. In the following descriptions, where colour is not mentioned, it may be taken for granted that black is generally used. In the illustrations the “ Entires” have, with one exception, been reduced to two-thirds their natural size. All other illustrations are full size.

PART I.

THE POSTKAHKS OF EHGLAHD AJSTD . The introduction of the system of impressing letters with marks by the postal authorities began in 1660. The earliest I have met with is contained on a letter written in London on Nov. 19th, 1666. The mark No. 1, a circular one, containing in the upper half the letters NO for November, and in the lower the day 20 of the month. This was only used in London, the provin­ cial towns adopting it later. The head Na L office, and the only one at this date, was in Lombard Street, the same spot being occupied by a part of the present office in the same street, I understand. в 9 4 A HISTOBY OP BBITI8H POSTMARKS.

No. 2 is taken from a letter written at Cowes Castle, Isle of Wight, Oct. 5th, 1720, the name ISLE OF—

ISLE ОГ WICHT

NO. 2.

WIGHT in two lines. The circular date-mark is now changed, the day 5 in the upper half, and OC for October in the lower. The town name was first impressed on letters in the early part of Queen Anne’s reign. No. 3, the post-town divided in two lines, PET—

No. a.

WOETH, from a letter of Nov. 16th, JL754. The circular date-mark with 16 in the upper half, and NO for November in the lower. ; No. 4 is from a frank written before the obligation to date was imposed; it is signed “ F " (for Free), “ Beaufort.’ ’ The date is August 19th, 1773 ; also a càfiHÜar mark, with the word FBEE in a straight hne 'printed in red ink, sometimes in yellow. These franta were a privilege amongst peers and Members of Parliament for sending letters free through the General, not Local, post by simply writing the and their signature in the comer. A HISTORY OP^ BRITISH POSTMARKS. 5

In 1680 Dockwra started in London the first Penny Post, and he is also credited with the in­ troduction of postmarks, which latter is not strictly correct, as I have entire letters containing undoubted marks impressed by the General Post fifteen years

previously. The General Post and the Penny Post, at this time were two distinct establishments ; the former having one receiving office only in Lombard Street, the lowest charge being 4d. for fifteen miles ; while the latter had 700 receiving houses in London and suburbs, this being only a local post. No. 5 is the type of mark used, as copied from the “ History of the Post Office,” which appears to be 6 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. taken from a book written by Tho. De Laune, Gent., entitled “ The Present State of London,” 1681. The contemporary woodcuts in this book of the marks used " * by Dockwra the two N’s in PENNY are joined, making it ap­ pear as one letter, viz., NN. No. 6 is from the “ Mirror,” voi. 1,1840, and described as being the type of mark used by Dockwra, the letter­ ing of each being dis­ tinctly different. From a catalogue issued by a stamp dealer under letter-sheets prior to 1840, is “ Dockwra’s Post,” PENY POST PAYD triangular black, the earliest known cut square (1680). £25 is asked for this ouriosity, which ' tallys with No. 6 ; but as there seems to be a difference in the lettering from the two different sources, how is it possible to fix the date as early as suggested when No. 7 is taken from a letter dated 1788, aud if cut square I might readily as­ sert that it was one of the earlier date? I have never seen one of the original early marks, and the specimen from which my illustration was taken is A HISTORY OÇ BRITISH POSTMARKS. 7

100 years after. By this date an Act of Parliament had been passed (in 1765), by which letters were carried one stage for Id., two stages for 2d., &c. (the stage was an undefined limit). No. 8 is an undated frank, with the post-town in two lines, and a circular mark with the word FREE in one single line in red ink. A curious circular

JA ^

n o . a mark, which remains to be explained, is on the part which forms the back when folded,. 8 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 9. The earliest example of a dated mark I have met with. On the back of the sheet when folded, a circular mark ; in the outer circle JA at top, and 88 below, in an inner circle 2, reading JA— 2—88 (1788) ;

I

NO. 9.

on the front, a circular mark in red ink, the words POST— PAID in two lines across the centre. No. 10. The word FREE in brownish-black contained within an outer and inner circle, the remainder being too indistinct to decipher. The first portion of the post-town PO STAM printed in a convex line, the re­ maining portion FORD in a concave line. On the A HISTORY ÖF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 9 back a circular mark, inner and outer circle AP—8— 89 (1789). From a frank after date was imposed in 1784.

л ^ V » 5 M о \ Г р

No. il. 10 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 11. A circular mark in red, within an outer and inner circle the word FREE, P under ; the inner circle OC upper, and 91 lower, and in a centre circle 28; to read FR E E — OC— 28— 91— P (1791), the post-town in a concave curve in one line in black. FROOME

NO. 12.

No. 12. The post-town in one straight line. The circular date-mark has an additional letter between the outer and inner circles, left side, the letter A. Does this represent afternoon or first delivery ?

No. 13.

No. 13. The printing of the post-town in a circle now occurs for the first time ; no date or • other letter­ ing. This is from a letter-sheet dated 1794, and is of NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 11

No. 14. A paid letter. The mark a circular one in red (very similar to the mark of No. 11) within an

outer and inner circle РАШ — 1796, in an inner circle OC, and in a centre circle 8— to read, PAH)— OC—8

f c l S H O p o &O*ÇP 0%

NO. 15.

— 1796. The post-town in a concave curve in one line in black. No. 15. The post-town in two convex curved lines. 12 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

A circular date mark in black within an outer and inner circle ; FE at top, В side, 96 at bottom ; in a centre circle 5—FE— 5— В— 96 (1796).

K i n g s ™ *

No. 16. The post-town in a single undulating line, and a circular date-mark similar to the last. No. 17. A variety of the circular date-mark, within an inner and outer circle, MB at top, 99 under, in a centre circle 15, outside the larger circle above the MB is the letter A. No. 18. A new variety of the free mark for franks, a circular single line mark in red, FBEE at top outside of circle, l top inside circle, OCT 25 in straight line across centre of cirole, 99 under­ neath (1799). The post-town in one line in black. NO. 17. By an Act of Parliament passed in 1801, the London Penny Post was converted into a Twopenny Post after an ex­ istence of 110 years. Prepayment of letters was not necessary ; letters out of the limit of the Two­ penny Post were charged Id. extra. A HISTOBY OP 'BBITISH POSTMARKS. 13

No. 19. A Twopenny Postmark of Greenwich, con-

NO. 18.

sisting of one convex and one concave line, with one straight line through the centre in red. No. 20. A similar mark in black of Tottenham

r Ç f i o P e n n c Post

No. 19. NO. 20.

Court Road 57, the figure 2 written over to denote amount of postage. t

и A HISTOBY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 21. A similar mark in red, the upper convex line reading Two Py. Poft, the centre line being the word Unpaid. This letter was overweight by the

& Unpair ' ř

C c £ e n h ^ Jiti No. 21.

figure 3 printed thereon. The twopenny rate was for ^■oz., 3d. for ^oz., and 4d. for loz. The General Post charge was 3d. for fifteen miles.

i Ç é C Î o c j ÿ S' AU 29-AV

No. 22. NO. 23. Г1824 > [î5ll*MY£J| Cn o o n v

NO. 26. A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. 15

Nos. 22 to 27 are time marks, used at the Two­ penny Post Beceiving Offices, to denote the time the

11 DE P 5 14*-AU ф ) 1 1826 J 8 2 & .

NO. 26. NO. 27. letters were received, all printed in red except No. 25, which was in black. Nos. 28 and 29 are marks used in the General

Post Office, evidently delivery marks and probably de­ noted postage paid, as red ink was mostly used for prepaid letters. In 1805, after four years’ existence, the Twopenny Post was converted into a Threepenny Post. No. 29a. A franked sheet containing the post-town from whence it came, HUNTINGDON ; also a free mark of date 1813, and a circular mark crown at top, within the circle in three lines, “ To be delivered Free.” The two latter in red. The frank is in the signature of John, Earl of , who was -General from May, » A HISTORY OP. BRITISH POSTMARKS. 17

1807, to June, 1814. The destination of thie letter was Chelsea, which at that time was in the Three­ penny Post limit, to which an ordinary franked letter would not cover, the Postmaster-General alone being possessed of this privilege. The album from which this was extracted, was a collection formed many years ago by a late Bishop of Peterborough, who had written opposite the above in pencil, the following words: “ Lord Sandwich, Post­ master General, the only person who free’s letters thro’ the Twopenny Post.” This was evidently an error, as Chelsea was then in the Three penny Post limit ; the Twopenny Post was converted into a Three penny Post in 1805, and lasted till 1831, if not later. P u t n e y S - O * Зрy PPaid No. 30.

No. 30 is a type of the mark used, but what puzzles

me is that on the back there is a stamp represented by No. 31. An oval mark in red. The General Post о 18 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. conveyed letters in London within their limit for 2d. ; all those out of the limit were transferred to the Three­ penny Post, so that in this case the suggestion ie, that it was handed into the General Post Office and paid,' and Putney being out of the limit, it was transferred to the Threepenny Post. It is a very difficult matter to understand the working of these two separate postal establishments, each having its own receiving- offices, etc. ; even the postmen being uniformed quite distinctly, the Twopenny postmen wearing blue uni­ forms and the General postmen scarlet. The amalga­ mation of the two bodies took place 1854-55. The whole of the postal business is now conducted by the G.P.O. No. 32 is the type of the paid mark used about this time, mostly found on the back of letter-sheets. Greenwich 2pyPPaid No. 32. T.P No. 33. ChanceiyLane No. 34.

Nos. 33, 34, and 35 are stamps used at the re­ ceiving houses of the Twopenny Post.

No. £6. A HISTORY 'OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 19

No. 36. The stamp of the chief or head office, ■which was in Gerrard Street, Westminster, with the type of the paid mark used there. ChiePOPfíce ^pyPPaid

P A I O ^

Vf î 837 ^

No. 36

No. 37 denotes letter was to be carried at the Two Penny rate. TP OO Rate No. 37.

Nos. 38 to 47 are various types in use by the two

p i L . S U 22MY1830 4 м г NO 38. NO. 39. о 2 20' A HISTORY1 OF BRITISH POSTMARKS, offices found on the back of letter-sheets. Example

^ P A I ^ iJ U -U « » ] I SE I

NO. tó. No. 4L

No. 42.

No. 47.

No. 38 has the initials L. S above and below the date, A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. 21 which doubtless stand for Lombard Street ; there are other varieties of this type with different letters, printed in blue, red, yellow-brown, and black. Other lettere noticed are B .— VS.— C.H .— C x . and O.C.S. Ho. 18. The contracted name of post-town in this BURY-SÏE i T ğ l NO. 48, case (Bury St. Edmonds), with the number of the office in an oblong frame directly under it. BRIGHTON

NO. 49. I No. 49. Similar to the last, only no frame round post-town’s number, but a line above and below!

NO. 50.

No. 50 is the receiving or delivery-office date-stamp found impressed on the back of letter-shoots, types 48 and 49. ,■>.!) 2 2 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 51. A variety of the free stamp on a frank, viz., a circular mark in red, containing a large crown,

of which the upper part constitutes a portion of the circle ; in the body of crown is the word FREE

one line ; in the centre of the stamp, in two lines, S-Б' JAN 7— 1806.

5 s ^ o О А1ГС 6 *-d Cb ■ 1 8 0 6 Ú ?

7 3 0 No. 52

No. 52. The earliest circular-dated mark, not en­ closed in line, with which I have met. It has the A HISTORY" OF BRITISH POSTMARKS 23 number of the post-town ; it is also found printed in red, and possibly other colours.

NO. 53 No. 54

No. 56.

Nos. 53, 54, and 55 are examples of stamps used to denote prepayment of letters. No. 56 is a curious mark found on the back of a letter dated 1814, possibly an examiner’s stamp for overweight. No. 57. A curious type of OP *4 stamp; the post - town in a No. 67. semi-circle, without either line, date, or number, from a letter - sheet, 1821. 24 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 58. Another type of free stamp on a frank. A circular mark in red, broken at top for the insertion of

a crown of poor design ; the wording FBEE— 13FE13 — 1821 in three lines across centre. No. 59. The earliest type of a post-town stamp dated, enclosed in a single line : the EV above date in centre, doubtless denotes time of posting, viz., evening.

NO, 80. NO. 60A.

MISSENT TO NORTHAMPTON No. 62. • \ A HISTORY. OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 25

Nos. 60, 60a. Receiving-office stamps, with time of posting. Nos. 61, 62. Stamps to denote letters sent to wrong post-town. These are about 1825. Lit-Chelfeaj

NO. 68.

Nos. 63, 64, 65. Receiving-office stamps of the

Kin $ Street Tower Hi 11

NO. 64.

General Post, "London District, with date-marks found on back of sheets. 2 á A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 58. Another type of free stamp on a frank. A circular mark in red, broken at top for the insertion of

a crown of poor design ; the wording FREE— 13FE13 — 1821 in three lines across centre. No. 59. The earliest type of a post-town stamp dated, enclosed in a single line : the EY above date in centre, doubtless denotes time of posting, viz., evening.

!^T G ríř>

IN f e 2 6 I23L

NO. 60.

MISSENT TO NORTHAMPTON NO 61 No. 62 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. 25

Nos. 60, 60a. Receiving-office stamps, with time of posting. Nos. 61, 62. Stamps to denote letters sent to wrong post-town. These are about 1825,

[Lít-Chelfeã

No. 63.

Nos. 63, 64, 65, Receiving-office stamps of the

Kin$Street Tower Hi II

NO. 64.

General Post, Rondon District, with date-marks found on back of sheets. at top, number below, the spaces at sides, between between sides, at spaces the below, number top, at 2 6 o 6. iclrsap wt n ie; post-town ;line no with stamp, circular A 66. No. o 6. crua sap wtot ie post-town line, without stamp, circular A 68. No. ■ f О A 1827 4 MO * 8 8 P A * 3 7 o n 87 * 1887 * . . HSOY F RTS POSTMARKS. BRITISH OF HISTORY A s (rne i rd. rm letter­ a From red). in (printed es. * a o J : . 66. o. N %

ae n w lns n ete No in ; side printed centre. seen I in ha\e each town lines other on two in three date stars, six town and number, occupied by by occupied number, and town hs type. this lsd ih snl ln, post­ line, single a with closed town number at bottom, no date date no bottom, at number town he f 1827. of sheet o 6. crua sap en­ stamp, circular A 67. No. NO. 66. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 27 number at bottom, date in centre, printed in red. Also found in black and blue. No. 69. A new type of free stamp on a frank—a

circular two-line mark— a crown breaking the circle at top ; the wording in three lines, FREE— 27AP27— 1827, in red. Nos. 69a and 69b. Small stamps, with frame and 69Л W e . № 1 N? 2 NO. 89a. C9B.

without, are found printed on the face of the franks in black or green ; other numbers are met with, the highest I have being 16. I cannot say what they represent.

|to payF on ly ]

NO. 70.

Nos. 70, 71, 72, These are stamps printed across 3 8 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS; franks. TO PAY I d ONLY. This was a local or village post-charge, which the frank did not cover, To Pay roNLY No. 71

and was collected on delivery; neither did franked letters cover twopenny post­ charges, which were collected on all franks posted in London, to the chagrin of Members of Parliament. No. 73'. A circular stamp, with no date or number ; from О о a letter-sheet, 1826. No. 74. This stamp is unique, or nearly so ; it is within a No. 78. scroll in one line, the post- town GUERNSEY in black. Jersey is the only other place I have ever met with of this shape.

NO. 74.

Nos. 74a, 74b. These are found on the backs of A HIST OKY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 29 the above, and I think must have been stamped in London, that being the place of delivery. No. 76. A circular stamp, consisting of a single semi­ circular line in the lower half, broken in the centre for

the post-town number ; the upper half of the circle consisting of the town name, date in centre in black. No. 76. A circular stamp without line, the post-town occupying the whole circle ; date in the centre in black.

« SE16Ф * , 1 8 2 6 Q V N o. 7Б, NO. 76.

No. 77. A circular stamp, the upper half consisting of the town name ; the lower an outer and inner semi­ circular line, no date or post-town number ; from a letter-sheet dated 1832. Generally printed in blue.'* No. 78. A circular stamp, similar to last, but smaller, and printed in red ; from a letter-sheet dated 1831. 30 A HIBTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

\> 4

CÛ 1832 W

N o. 80.

No. 79. The last type of free stamp, a single circular line, broken at top for crown, of better design than A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 31 former issues. Franking letters was abolished at the introduction of the uniform penny post of 1840. No. 80. A circular stamp, the upper half consisting of post-town, the lower of two semi-circular lines to occupy the space ; date in the centre. These stamps are printed in black, blue, and red. Nos. 81, 81a. These are date-marks impressed on

N o. 81. ' No. 8U . back of sheets, evidently delivery stamps, mostly printed in red, but sometimes in black. No. 82. A circular stamp in which the post-town occupies the greater part of the circle, the remaining

5 ” MY 31 л r c ^ о о ' p 1839 ^ V v 1 No. 82. NO. 83. space being occupied by an inner and outer curved line, no date or post-town number ; printed in black, from a letter-sheet dated 1886. No. 83. A circular stamp in which the post-town 32 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. occupies two-thirds of the circle, the remaining space being occupied by inner and outer circular lines. Date in centre. No. 84. An early Postage Paid stamp, with post-

N o. 84, NO. 85. town name in red, undated ; from a letter-sheet dated 1839 No. 85. Similar to last, only a different type, in red, undated ; from a letter-sheet dated 1836.

NO. 86. NO. 87.

No. 86. Another type, in black (also found in red), undated ; from a letter-sheet, 1838. No. 87. A London Paid stamp, in red, dated, no name. No. 88. Another variety of the Paid stamp, with A HISTOBY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 33 post-town name in red, undated ; from a letter-sheet dated 1836. ( P A ID "1 AT *

No. 88.

No. 89. A variety of No. 84, this one having the word AT, in capitals, whereas, in the former it is small, undated, printed in red ; from a letter-sheet dated 1838. /^ p  îö N PAID AT (a ^ L iv e r p o o l 3 NO. 89. NO. 90.

No. 90. Another variety of undated Paid stamps, in red ; from a letter-sheet, 1839. The Penny Post was in force in many towns as early as 1711, but then it was only a local post, and carried letters within a limited distance, I believe ten miles ; beyond that they would come under the General Post Office. F a r e h a m Penny Post NO. »1.

No. 91. An example of the type of stamp used for Local Penny Post, undated ; from a letter-sheet dated 1812. D 34 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 92. Another example, undated ; from a letter­ sheet of 1839. BROXBURN PENNYFOST NO. 92. .

No. 93. Another variety, undated : from letter-sheet of 1839. D o w n ha m Per?ny P ost

N o, 93.

No. 94. A farther variety, enclosed in a single-line frame ; from a letter-sheet dated 1836. This type M a s t os (P en n y Po st

NO. 94, and the two previous ones often occur on franked letters, printed in black, rarely red. BRISTOL 6 JU1839 PXPOST N o. 95.

No. 95. A dated example of the Local Penny Post mark. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 35

No. 96. Post-town name in one line ; from letter­ sheet, 1838. The introduction of postage-stamps took place VJestMaddon on May 6th, 1840. No. 96. No. 97. The postmark used to cancel the stamp is known as the Maltese Cross, This was used throughout Great Britain and Ireland until 1844. There are several varieties with, trivial alterations to be found : with dot in centre, straight outer lines, and thick or thin lines. This mark was first used with red ink, but, on account of the ease with which the colour was removed from the stamps so that they could be used again, the colour was changed to black. Other colours are supposed to have been used, but whether they are authenticated I cannot say, or whether the changes noticed is due to chemical action from various causes. No. 97a. This stamp was in use only in London

NO. 97. No. 07a. offices, and differs from the previous example, a number being introduced in the centre, which ran from 1 to 12. I caimot tell the name of the office to which each number refers, or whether it belongs to only one office as a delivery number. It had, however, but a short existence— 1843-1844. d 2 36 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 98. A circular stamp, the post- town occupying nearly the entire circle, the space remaining filled up by an inner and outer curved line, the date in the centre. Found in black, red, blue, and green. This

« J* 25 « 1840 OîJU 5 * ° 1840 °

No. 98. NO. 99. mark is mostly found on the back of the envelopes or sheets : rarely used to cancel the stamps with. No. 99. A circular stamp. The post-town occupies the larger part of the circle, the remaining space filled by a semi-circular single line, the date in the centre. Found generally in black.

NO. 10O. NO. 100Á No. 100. The second special obliteration used in the London offices for letters passing through the General Post after 1844 : a diamond containing a number, surrounded by a number of broken linee to form the shape of an oval. The numbers ran from 1 to 50. Found in black, blue rarely. No. 100a. An obliteration used in London District office and places within its delivery ; this commenced A HISTÛBY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 37

at 50, so it was probably the‘ continuation of the previous type used after 1844. Found in black only. No. 101. This is the type of the country oblitera­ ting stamp, used throughout and Wales excepting London and the London District. The words used in the “ Postal Guide ” are : “ It some­ times occurs that the stamps on letters, used to denote the places « 17 7 » at which such have been posted, are not sufficiently plain ; in such No. 101. cases the stamp used to obliterate the postage-label may supply the information. The shape of the stamp and its number will prove- the office in which it has been used.” In June, 1845, the numbers run from 1 to 947, each number representing the town at which the letter was posted, No. 177 being Cheltenham. No. 102. A circular stamp enclosed within single line, in the centre the date, and above EV to denote time of posting, evening ; the first type of the single line in use after the introduction of postage-stamps,

Й 24JÏ 81 1840 w?

NO. 102. although I have only noticed these from the London District. No. 103. A circular stamp, the post-town occupying the greater part of the circle, the remaining space oe hv te ats Cos bieain I have I enve­ the of obliteration. corners Cross the Maltese on the have stamps lopes the : 1842 in cuid ya ne*ad ue cre ln, h inner the line, inner* curved an outer by and occupied iceboe i te eteb etr; aei centre, in date ;letter a by centre the in broken circle letters were posted, to account for the error of being being of error the for account to the posted, where were tell letters cannot so envelope, the of face the only missent. fşent n e ş ıf M - tm, n he lnsi black. in lines three in stamp, 38 Lncfon JLon o 17 A ae eape f h “PnyPs”Post” Penny “ the of example dated A 107. No, ç p J S y DES 18 О 4-2 O 104. NO. ? ' O O 105. NO. A ITR O BIIH POSTMARKS. BRITISH OF HISTORY S n o t p m a h t u o T S O P I P *>1 . OC 281840 OC

e rrl ue o te stamp. the on used rarely may be, case the as letter-sheets, n green. and line, any without the circle entire occupying town - post the or envelopes of back the on ae n ete; on i black in found ; centre in date generally is mark This green. w vreis f ak i use in maiks of varieties two and blue, red, black, in found o 107. No. London No. 104. A circular stamp : stamp circular A 104. No. o. 0, 0. hs are These 106. 105, Nos. "Mis sent to . 106. o. N

A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 39

No. 108. An undated specimen of the London Dis- O u eetisE lm

' p y P - P i ^ No. 108. trict, in two lines, the lower one in a curve ; from letter-sheet of 1840. No. 109. A stamp o f t h e L on don Fleet St WC District, Fleet Street, with the initials W.C. at end, which may pos­ IpyPPaid sibly represent West N o. 109. Central—Fleet Street is now E.C. district. This from a letter-sheet of 1848. No. 110. Another variety with 1D- instead of lpy as in former examples ; TJ j j . * . London Office, Broadway, U r O i - U W ^ y V l l ø S l , Westminster. From a ** n ţ -к ж чг letter-sheet dated 1848. I JKA 1 XJ No. 111. An oblong No. n0. stamp, contained in a single line frame (B arbas B ridge. R.H ). in red ink—the initials being for

BmrasBridce.RH

N o. 111.

Receiving House, which was at Newcastleon-Tvne. From a letter-sheet of 1842. 40 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 112. An octagonal stamp, the bottom line broken, to contain the letter B, the letters PD stand for paid ; the date in two lines below, at each side is

p j JA 2 w

No. 112. N o. na

4Eg, denoting time of receiving at office, “ Four o’clock, evening." No. 113. A double line circular stamp ; a crown at the top in the centre, the letter В on left and R on right side, 30MR30 in centre, 1849 below, in black. No. 114. A circular stamp ; similar to the last, only enclosed in a single line in red. The last three types are found on the back of letter-

N o. 114. No. 115. sheets or envelopes, of which Nos. 108, 109, 110 are the Receiving House marks. No. 115. A circular stamp : the upper half being Л HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS, 41 the post-town, at the bottom the word PAID, the space at sides being filled by an inner and outer curved line, the date in centre, and letter N below ; in red. No. 116. A circular stamp, contained within a

NO. 1Í6. NO. 117. single line, the post-town at top YOEK, the figure I d in centre, and the word PAID below, in red. This is an early Paid Stamp from a letter-sheet dated 1848. No. 117. A similar stamp to the last, only 2D- in the centre. From letter­ sheet of 1849. No. 118. An oval stamp enclosed within a single line, in red. Similar to No. 116. From an enve­ lope dated 1847. The introduction of the Uniform Penny Post dated from January, 1840 ; but it was not until May that postage-stamps were issued, and doubtless in many places they were not supplied till later, as shown by examples to be described— 119 to 122. No. 119. A rectangular stamp enclosed within a 42 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. double line, the word Paid in script letters, P below ; printed in red. No. 120. A circular stamp. PAID at top, ONE

13*0

n o . m .

in centre, PENNY below. The N in one and the two N’s in penny are reversed, giving the stamp a curious appearance. Printed in red. No. 121. A stamp consisting of the letter P and P adjoining, for “ Paid Penny” ; printed in red.

No. 122. An oval stamp with wording, PAID— ONE— PENNY ; printed in red. No. 123. A stamp with a single line frame in the shape of a Maltese Cross ; in four straight lines, PAID — VS— 16JU16— 1840. This is a London Office stamp printed in red. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 4 8

No. 124. A circular stamp ; РАШ at top, 29A29

f^ F A ID ^ vs 16Л Л 6 t / l 840\\

N o. 123.

PAID I7SPI7 1844 ^

NO. 125. NO, 126. in centre, 1840 below. A London Office stamp, printed in red. No. 125. A stamp enclosed in double lines ; D — PAID — 17SP17 — 1844 in four lines ; London Office, printed in red. No. 126. A similar stamp to last, only in a single line frame. No. 127. A circular stamp: NO. 127. PAID — JUN 20 M — 1847 — H in four straight lines ; London Office, printed in red. 44 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 128. In a convex curved line the word PAID, printed in red.

No. 129. An oval stamp, containing the letters PD (paid) in red. No. 130. A similar stamp to No. 124, but with a

P A I D I d

N o. 130. NO. 181. double line frame, and the letters AL above date in centre, printed in red. No. 131. PAID 1D- in a straight line, printed in red. No. 132. PAID in an oblong frame, printed in red.

PAID] (Paid

NO. 132. N o. 133.

No. 133. An oblong (single line), with rounded A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 45 ends, enclosing the word Paid, printed in red, leaving space for insertion of amount of postage, in this instance Is. 4d. in black ink—either a heavy letter or one from a long distance ; this is probably before 1840.

No. 134. An Official Paid stamp : a circular mark broken at top for insertion of a crown ; in centre of circle, PAID—4 NO 4— 1848, printed red. This is a similar stamp in Piccadilly CO shape to those used for the former franked letters, the only differ­ ence being the insertion [бEv6 of PAID for FREE. No. 135. A London FE22 Receiving Office stamp 1859 in one line, printed in black. The adjoining stamp found on the back consists of a single line shaped frame with a break at bottom for the insertion of the letter A, in the centre in three lines 6 Ev 6— FE22— 1859 ; the top line denoting time of receiv­ ing at office, 6 evening ; printed in red. 4 6 A HISTOHY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 136. A London Suburban Receiving Office stamp similar to last. The adjoining one is circular ; UK at top, NO-7 in centre, 1855 below ; printed in black. Norwood ЕД

NO. 136.

No. 137. A circular stamp ; F at top, AP-6 in centre, and 1841 below. No. 138. A circular stamp ; 1857 at top, 26MY26 in centre, and below a crown, with D at left and W at right side ; printed red. This is similar in design

to No. 114, only the one now described is in a reversed position. No. 139. A duplex mark, consisting of an ob- literater for the postage-label ; a circle containing a number (73), the outer space of unequal parallel lines surrounding the circle ; the adjoining mark a circular A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. 47 one ; at top 8NT, in centre AP14, below 54 ; a Re­ ceiving Office time-mark, reading 8 night, April 14, 1854. Several other varieties of the time receiving- mark occur. The Nos. 72 to 78 are, however, what I have most noticed on this stamp.

N o, 140. NO. 141.

No. 140. A town stamp, occupying three parts of a circle, not enclosed ; the centre reading API— 1847. This is the latest date of a mark without an enclosed line that 1 have met with. No. 141. A circular stamp ; the post-town occupy­ ing half the circle, the remaining space consisting of

NO. 142. NO. 143.

two parallel lines, the inner line broken in centre for insertion of the letter C., the date in centre. A small type of No. 103. No. 142. A circular stamp ; the post-town in this case only occupies a third of the circle (but this would vary) ; the remaining space being occupied by 48 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. two parallel lines ; in the centre the date, the letter G below. No. 143. A circular mark PAID in a curve at top, OA below, 8 OC 8 in centre line, date 1851 below : a London office postage paid stamp in red. No. 144. A circular stamp ; the post-town occupying a third of the circle in smaller and neater lettering than in former examples, the remaining space occupied by two parallel lines, no date. Taken from an enve­ lope of 1850. No. 145. The first type of the post-town and the obliterating stamp joined : the obliterater consists of a number, with three unequal parallel lines above and below, and two lines of the same height as the number at each side, together forming a circular mark ; the first lines above and below the number continue, so as to form another oval adjoining the obliterater, and contains the name of the post-town in a curve. This type of mark was in use only a short time ; it

*OC 2 3 ■------1 8 5 5

NO. 145. was also employed in Ireland. It is the only instance of an English obliterater being used there, the Irish offices having a separate type of their own. No. 146. The second type of obliterater, which was A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS, 49 employed very generally throughout England and Wales ; the type of obliterating stamp being the same as No. 101, but in this instance it is joined to

NO. 146. the :'post-town stamp, and printed sideways across. The post-town stamp is of the same type as No. 142. No. 147. A similar design to the last, but printed

NO. 147. smaller, the post-town occupying half the circle, the remainder a single line to complete the circle.

NO. 148.

No. 148. This stamp is of similar design to 145, only the obliterater is oval instead of circular, and the E 50 A► HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. post-town printed straight across in one line through centre of stamp, R2 above and JA 7— 58 below (1858).

No. 149. The obliteration and post-town stamp in case are both circular, of similar design to No. 145.

The town, MANCHESTEB, in a curve at top, 5U under, MR 17— 59 below (1859). No. 150. A circular oblitera­ tion. The second line above and below the number continues so as to form a horizontal oval post-town stamp (of larger size than any pre­ vious), the lettering printed in an opposite position to the number —WOLVERHAMPTON—SP 13— No. 151. 1856— GO. No. 151. A similar stamp, only smaller in size than the last, the obliteration in this case being missing. Д HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 51

No. 152. This is similar in design to 118, the only difference being the post-town is printed in oval form, Ы—-JY 22 in centre and 64 below.

N o. 152.

No. 153. A circular obhteration with horizontal number, the post-town stamp in an opposite position,

NO. 153 the town occupying the greater part of the circle, the remainder a Bingle line to fill space. No. 154. A circular post-town and obliterating

stamp, the lines of which are now much thicker, in horizontal position, the post-town name in a curve. 52 A HISTORY OP BBITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 155. Similar to last described, only the post­ town in this case is printed straight across.

No. 156. The obliteration now consists of four lines above and below the number, otherwise the same.

[(134)1

NO. 156

No. 157. The obliteration is now in the form of an upright oval, with the same number of lines as last ;

N o. 157. the post-town in a curve, E under, DE 28— 68 in centre, and A. 1. in curve below. . A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 53

No. 158. A circular stamp, consisting of the post­ town in a curve at top, S. E. (S. E. ) at bottom, the remaining space filled with curved lines, date in centre, printed in red, also black. The letters S. E. are the district initials for the South-Eastern portion

of London, which was divided into postal divisions in 1856. The original districts were Е. C ., W. G., N., N .E ., E ., S.E., S., S.W., W ., N. W. ; and of these two have been abolished (about 1874),viz., S., the southern one, now submerged into the S. E. and S. W. ; and the N. E ., now part of the E. district, leaving at the present time eight divisions. No. 159. A circular stamp enclosed in an outer and

n o . ieo. NO. 161. inner line, the po3t-town in a curve at top, 1861 below, in centre 1— DE 21—В. Nos. 160, 161. Oval obliterations in use in the London District, with the initials inserted, one with 54 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. fine lines, the other thick. The district initials were first inserted in obliterates in 1861.

No. 162. A circular mark ; the receiving house, Piccadilly, in a curve at top, No. 63 at bottom in a curve. In green ink. C A No. 163. A circular stamp in five fLONDOM1 _ — I5J straight lines across; 6— AP. 17— 6 3 MANCHESTER— 1862— N. No. 164. A circular stamp of small No. 16*. size ; in four ' straight lines ; CÁ — LONDON — OC — 15 — 63 (1863). Printed in blue and red ink. Pound with various initials on top, on envelope sent from Jersey to Lewes, Sussex.

Ytoi-cJC

V

NO. 105 A HISTORY OF BEITISH POSTMARKS. 55

No. 165. A circular official paid stamp of London, taken from an official envelope of W. E. Gladstone, whose signature is on the corner ; he was then Chan­ cellor of the Exchequer under Palmerston’s administra­ tion, June, 1859, to November, 1865. The envelope has on the flap the seal of the above office ; there is also London, E.C., on face of envelope.

[LONDON4] / A V N /LONDON I AU 1 \ 20 JA V Z 3 _J \ 73 /

NO. 166. No. 1 6 V.

No. 166. An octagonal stamp ; in three straight lines across centre, LONDON—AU 1— 72. No. 167. A sexagonal stamp ; in four straight lines across centre, AV— LONDON— 20 JA— 73. No. 168. A square stamp ; in four Unes, centre, A-7— LONDON. E.C. — SP 15— 79. In red ink.

A - 7 10NDOKE.C SP 15 79

No. 1 6 8 . No. 169.

No. 169. A three-line octagonal stamp : the post­ town LONDON in a curve at top, E under, 14 JY in centre, 80 below. This stamp and No. 167 had a very short existence. 56 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 170. A double line octagonal stamp : with small triangles at each corner, con­ verting the octagon into a square ; LONDON in a curve, FV under, 13 AU— 80 below. There are some slight variations of this stamp is­ sued since. No. 171. An official paid stamp (London) of circular shape, the NO. 170. word PAID in thick block letter, across centre, red ink : also a circular stamp in black, PADDINGTON— SPEING ST. From an official envelope, signed in corner “ B. Disraeli, ” who was then Prime Minister, 27th February, 1868, to 9th December, 1868. There is also the official seal on flap of envelope.

Л ď t * 9 * a .

N o. 171.

No. 172. An obliterating stamp of a London suburban office, consisting of a number, 69, within a A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 57 circle, surrounded by parallel lines in the shape of ал oval ; this is the number of the Blackheath office. The numbers originally ran from 1 to 50, but 9 and 19 were not used until 1885 ; at the present time the numbers used by the suburban offices are 1 to 76.

NO. 172. NO. 173.

No. 173. An obliterating stamp of the Paddington District, consisting of P in the upper half, and 16 in the lower, surrounded by parallel lines in the shape of an oval. The numbers ran from 1 to 23, the highest I have met with.

NO. 174. NO. 176.

No. 174. An obliterating stamp, consisting of a circle divided in the centre by a line ; in the upper half N, and underneath 28, the circle surrounded by parallel lines in the shape of an oval. No. 175. An obliterating stamp, consisting of N in 58 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. upper half and 21 in the lower, surrounded by parallel lines in the shape of an oval. These last two stamps are of the Northern District, both types being used. The numbers run 1 to 26 (?). The whole of the original ten dis­ tricts had similiar stamps, with their own initials and sets of numbers. This applies also to 160, 161. No. 176. An oval obliterating stamp, consisting of parallel lines ; in the No. 176. centre a diamond, containing a number (86). This is used in the General Post Office only. The numbers run from 1 to 105 (?).

No. 179. No. 180

Nos. 177 to 180 are obliterations used in the E.C. district head-office for cancelling such as come under A HISTORY ОГ BRITISH POSTMARKS. 59 circular or newspaper rate. This stamp is used singly, and is generally found on halfpenny stamps. No. 181. A nearly circular oblitera­ ting stamp, in upper half Б.С. and lower 60, surrounded by a number of fine lines to form a circle, the IE.CE number started I believe at 60, and _ ___ 66 is the highest I have seen, and 6 0 — mostly badly printed. Nos. 182, and 183. These are ob­ literates used to cancel stamps that NO. 181. have accidentally escaped the Receiv­ ing Offiee stamp ; they are then, I understand, stamped at the next office they pass through, or at the Delivery Office.

NO. 182. NO. 183.

No. 184. An oblong stamp, Found open and re­ sealed at Northampton, in two lines ; this would be

Found open, and reseated at Northampton

NO. 184.

about 1860. The more modern type employed now is an adhesive oblong label with the words “ Found open and officially sealed.” The post-town being 60 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

stamped in a space left on the label for that purpose. They are not often found in use. ' No. 185. A revised type of No. 142, that came into use between 1872 and 1883. It is but seldom met with now.

No, 185. NO. 186.

No. 186. A circular mark, above which an outer curved line with rounded ends, containing the post­ town, LIVERPOOL ; the circular mark contains at top the number 466, being the post-town number of the above city ; in centre 3 JY 83, with a line above and below, and P 13 underneath.

NO. 187. N o. 188

No. 187. A similar mark to the above. The word­ ing in the outer curve is E. LOW H ILL. D. (the E. D. represents Eastern Division) ; the circular mark contains at top 466, below 9 MAR 85— 5. Liverpool A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 61 is the only place in England, excepting London (that 1 am aware of), using this type of mark. One or two places in Ireland use it, how­ ever. No. 188. This is a similar stamp to 163 ; the arrangement is, how­ ever, 22— MANCHESTER— 20 MR 86— BF, in four lines. No. 189. A circular mark of London of curious design used for books or circulars. NO. 189. I have always found this mark on halfpenny wrappers with the red-brown stamp. No. 190. A circular stamp, with an inner circle ; between the outer and inner line at top BIRMINGHAM, below 75, the space at each side being filled in by two thick Unes ; in centre, FF 19, referring to time of col­ lection, and the date below, NO 9—87. This type was intro­ No 190. duced as a combination mark ; the post-town and number of such (75 for Birmingham) being brought together in one stamp, instead of two, with town in one and number in the other to obliterate the postal-label with. Liverpool and Birmingham were the first cities to use this stamp in England. No. 191. A circular stamp, squared by adding curved Unes at the four corners, which have NO. 191. undergone some trivial alterations. This stamp was first used about 1891, and in many towns has superseded the double one. 62 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 192. A circular stamp : LONDON at top, 1887 at bottom, FEB 9— Z Q in centre ; adjoining this are six parallel lines 2in. long, the third and fourth line

having a short break in the centre. This type is similar to the stamps used in New York. No. 193. An oblong stamp, enclosing a double-line circle at the left-hand end, outside the circle being filled in by diagonal lines. The circle contains LONDON in a curve at top, 2— FE • 16 in centre, and E 87 C., with a star each side, at bottom. There

NO. 193. are many varieties of this stamp— some with a single­ line circle and others in which the diagonal lines vary. It seems to have been in use from 1885 to 1892. A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. 63

No. 194. A circular mark, with, post-town, MAN­ CHESTER, in a curve ; date in centre. This mark is of a smaller size than is generally used. This is the only town I have noticed using it. S 3 o De£ ) No. 195. A circular mark, with an inner circle ; between the rings, 89 LONDON at top and a semi-circular N o. 194. üne below : in the centre, divided by three straight lines, E — 14 AP—90—M. There are varieties of this mark. No. 196. A similar mark to the last, only smaller, and the district initial added to London, viz., N. ; below, S, with a star at each side ; between two lines

in centre, 7 NOV 91 ; a star below line. This is a rubber stamp, and is printed either in violet or red. Several districts use this type of stamp.

No. 197. €4 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 197. A similar type to No. 192, only seven • parallel lines ; the three centre lines broken near the ends to insert a figure 1 ; in this instance evidently referring to collection. Nos. 198, 199. Circular post-town stamp and oval

No. 188.

•obliterater ; one has four bars top and bottom, the -other three. Both types have been in use since about 1870, with some slight variations. In some towns, an oval obliteration similar to No. 154 was used ; in that

N o, 189.

case the post-town stamp is usually some distance away from the obliterater, and in many cases on the back of the envelope. These stamps, 198 and 199, are divisible, the number being used on circulars for ■. Barely found printed in colour. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 65

The office numbers at the present time (1896) for England and Wales run from 1 to 999, 001 to 099, A01 to A99, and each subsequent letter to K, omitting I ; K76 is the highest number in use at present. These duplex marks are being superseded by the single, such as 191 and 200 to 206, excepting 202. No. 200. A circular stamp, in which the post-

town does not appear centred, but runs to one side or the other. This type is used as the obliterater. No. 201. An improvement on the last described. The lettering is evenly ar­ ranged ; it is only of quite recent appearance. These stamps are larger than have been formerly in use. No, 202. A circular stamp, not intended for use on or­ dinary letters, but generally for or the Money Order Department in small towns or villages, whence the lettera are taken to a head office for sorting and stamp. This is a rubber stamp, and mostly used with violet or red ink, rarely black. F 6 6 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 203. A similar stamp to No. 191, only the curved lines continue farther round the stamp ; small triangles form the corners. The post-town in a curve, G—JY 18— 93 in centre below.

NO. 203. N o. 204.

No. 204. A stamp consisting of four distinct circles, four solid triangles placed so as to convert in a square. The post-town is in a curve, date below. Not gener­ ally used. No. 205. A circular stamp with an inner circle ; between lines at top, BATH ; at bottom 2 ; the space be­ tween filled by thick curved lines ; the 2 refers to number of collection at office. Within the centre circle KF * P— JY 14 —94. In this the new time­ code mark is used, viz., KF * P, time of collection, 10.30 No. 205. p.m. In 1893 twelve of the first thirteen letters of the alphabet (J omitted) were used to denote the hóm­ at which a letter was posted ; a second letter was used for the minutes ; *A and *P for ante and post meridian ; M*A for midday, and M*A for midnight. A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. 67

No. 206. A similar stamp to above, only a + in place of 2. The time code letters are now changed in favour of figures, generally throughout the kingdom. In some of the first used of this type, the number of the post­ town was inserted at the bottom.

NO. 206 NO. 207.

No. 207. The first type of stamp used for obliter­ ating Postage Stamps used for the Parcel Post : an oval stamp (single outer line) with the post-town in one line across the centre, and three thick Unes above and below, printed in violet and black. No. 208. The second type of above was a circular

No. 20?. stamp (single line) with post-town in one Une across the centre, with a semi-circular thick line above and below. This type is in general use throughout the f 2 6 8 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

United Kingdom now (1896). It is generally found printed black from large towns, small towns and villages using red or violet ink. No. 209, An oblong stamp : MANCHESTER in II MANCHESTER LQMOON

NO. 209. No. 210. centre, with thick line above and below it ; thin outer lines top and bottom, which are continuous. No. 210. An oblong stamp, with post-town printed perpendicularly after two thick horizontal short lines, the thin outer ones being continuous. These last two described are machine stamps. No. 211. A semi-circular scroll with rounded ends joining the top half of a circle, the words STAMFORD MERCURY in the scroll. In the centre of circle an obliterating stamp, No. 742 (the proper number of the town), and below, in a curve, STAMFORD. This stamp was used by the newspaper office at No. 211. the above town, but whether by permission of the Postmaster­ General or not I cannot say. It would not be allowed at the present time. No. 212, An octagonal stamp. In a curve at top, SOUTHAMPTON, under which, in four straight lines A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 69

FRANCE— MB (much larger)— OC 20—87. This mark is on a French postage-stamp, and evidently escaped the home postal authorities’ notice, and then got can­ celled at port of arrival in England. The letters MB

MB OC 2.0 87 y

NO, 212. stand for “ -boat.” I have another French post­ age-stamp with post-town of Brighton, and obliterating stamp number adjoining thereon.

Special Marks used at Exhibitions, etc. No. 213. SOUTH KENSINGTON MUSEUM-

No. 213.

6— Oct.— 1865. This maybe an official stamp. 70 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 214. An ordinary type postmark, HEALTH EXHIBITION, open from May to October, 1884, and the following exhibitions had their respective stamps for use while open. No. 215. The special stamp used at the Guildhall, 16-19th May, 1890, to commemorate Jubilee of the Uni­ form Penny Post. No. 216. The special stamp used N o. 214. at South Kensington Museum, 2nd July, 1890, for a Jubilee Fête for the Rowland Hill Benevolent Fund, for which a speci­ ally designed envelope bearing a penny stamp was sold at Is.

NO, 21b. NO. 210.

Nos. 217 to 219 are stamps which were placed on exhibition for public use, as mementoes of the above. No. 220. The special stamp used at the Naval Ex­ hibition for letters, etc., posted at the top of the Eddy- stone Lighthouse Model in the grounds ; open May to October, 1891. Many other exhibitions, etc., had special marks for use during their run. \M 0 o. 2 t 20 Odnr crua mrs with marks, (circular Ordinary 230. to 221 Nos. l otn Crig Marks. M Carriage Sorting y a ilw a R . 217. o. N A o 219. No. ITR O BIIH POSTMARKS. BRITISH OP HISTORY МЙ13 U * > )- , \*Ž> Ç)4- ▼ , .i y w ^ O 218. NO. O 222. NO. o 220. No. Q}

0681 71 72 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. 73 initial of railway company (English, Welsh, or Scotch). No. 221, L& E.T.P.O., is London and Exeter Travel­ ling Post Office. No. 227, CORNWALL R.S (raUway sorting) TENDER, etc.

Ship and Facket Letter-marks. No. 231, An early stamp in two lines. PORTS-

P 0 R T 5 m o u t h SHU J?E

SHIP LETTER SOUTHAMPTON »«Z7 NO. 232.

MOUTH—SHIP— ; the remaining letters are very indistinct. Prom a letter-sheet, 1771. No. 232. An oblong stamp in two lines, SHIP LETTER — LIVERPOOL SOUTHAMPTON ; enclosed in a single-line frame. Printed in DE 17 blue, green, and black. C 5 8 * No. 233, A rectangular stamp ; the top line and PKT LETTER N o. 233. in a curve ; below, in three straight lines, LIVERPOOL — DE 17— 58 (C on one side and a star the other of 58). 74 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 234. The words SHIP LETTER in a semi­ circle at top, LIVERPOOL forming the lower part of the circle ; a crown directly under “ ship-letter ” below AU 16— 1848 in two lines.

C ■ P a r I AU 16 i Ş\PZ1\ Я «848 £ о l86o-.

V f i p O % 0 ^

NO. 234. NO. 235.

No, 235. A somewhat similar stamp, but much smaller than last. No crown, but the words CAPE • PACKET • DEVONPORT ; date in centre. No. 236. A rectangular stamp, the top line being in

/ ^ P A I D ^ \ [Liv e r p o o l i SH IP A P I6 I S 72.

NO. 236. NO. 237. a curve, bottom corners rounded ; PAID—LIVER­ POOL— SHIP— AP 16— 1872, in five straight lines across. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 75

No. 237. A circular stamp in five straight lines across; PAID — LIVERPOOL — BE. PACKET- 15 DE 86— 28. No. 238. Similar, in four lines; DEVONPORT— CAPE PACKET, etc.

N o. 238. N o. 239.

No 239. A circular stamp : SHIP-LETTER at top, LONDON below ; in the centre in four lines ; A—• PAID (large)—AU 9—75. No. 240. A circular stamp : SOUTHAMPTON at

top, PACKET-LETTER below, date in centre. Latterly the words have been PACKET-LETTERS. No. 241. A circular stamp: LIVERPOOL at top, SHIP below, date in centre. No. 242. An oval stamp : PACKET LETTER at top, a star below it, and GLASGOW— NO 13—83 in three lines underneath. 76 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 243. An oblong stamp in two lines : QUEENS­ TOWN— SHIP LETTER. No frame. Date about 1860 to 1870.

QUEENSTOWN SHIP L E T T E R NO. 242. N o. 243.

No. 244. A circular mark : H & K. PACT at top ; below 1880 with a curved line in the space between, forming the entire circle ; date in centre DE 30— 7 below. No. 245. Within a double cir­ cular line H & K-PACKET— 88— ; in centre A— MY 11— 11. No. 246. A circular mark : H & К PACKET—7 ; in centre Bí * A— JA 6— 88. The last three described are Holyhead and Kingstown Mail Packet marks. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 77

Special Offlce Stamps. Nos. 247 to 259 are all circular pots-town stamps with the exception of 249, which is square ; various initials at bottom denote department. No. 247 is an early mark of Eastbourne before it ^ % became a head office; in 248, S.O. Î? API 7 g is Sorting Office; in 249, H.P.O. is Head Post Office; in 250, M.O.O. is Money Order Office ; in 251, M.O. and S.B., Money Order and n o . 247. Savings Bank; in 252, S.C., Sort­ ing Carriage; in 253, S.C. and L., Sorting Carriage Labelled bundle. There are certain large towns,

(о 7 MR -4] 9 4 - X i

NO 248.

V ° o 4 _ v İÛJ _ -A '^D E IO 1 & 9 4 -

NO. 251. viz., Birmingham, Brighton, Bristol, Liverpool, 78 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

Nottingham, and Glasgow, that make up large bags of letters, which go direct through to their destina-

N o. 252. NO. 253. tion, when the postmark at Delivery office is used with the letter L, as in No. 254.

Č 'N q ď + з \ \ Itt) N 0 2T 2) APt3 51 9 4 -

NO. 254. N o. 255.

No. 256. R .L.B . is Returned Letter Branch. No. 257. R.L.O. is Returned Letter Office.

No. 257.

No. 257. R.L. is Registered Letter A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 79

No. 258. 31.A is the only occasion in which the

N o. 268. N o. 259.

obliterating number of town was introduced into the ordinary circular mark. No. 259. LATE FE E in full.

NO. 260. No. 261.

Nos, 260 to 265 all relate to Parcel Pest Department ; they are circular, excepting 264, which has a scroll

NO. 262. NO. 263.

added to top of circle, and 265, which is square. 260 8 0 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. I has PARCELS • POST, and 265 PARCEL • POST, 263 has P.O. (Parcel Office), etc. No. 266. A circular mark in single line with EDIN. N.P.B. ( Newspaper Branch) in curve at

top, short lines completing circle ; M— JU 10— 80 in three lines in centre. No. 267. A double line, EDINBURGH between the lines at the top N.P.B. at bottom, and short

lines filling up space, U— AP 18— 91 in three lines in centre. No. 268. A circular mark, POSTED SINCE 11.15 LAST NIGHT forming the circle, and GLASGOW— FE 19— 90 in three lines being in centre. No. 269. A circular mark: DUBLIN at top, TOO A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 81

LATE at bottom with short curved ime intervening at each side, form the circle 2—JY 24— 79, in three lines in centre.

^ y «^GLASGOW № FE I 9 i: V t V * NO. 268. NO. 269.

No. 270. A similar mark, only wording is DUBLIN PILLARS—TOO LATE; X —AP 29—80 in 4the centre.

j № < $ X v /DUBLIN4! g A P 2 9 = v m i NICHTO 7 9 MAILß j > so 8 JA 9+ ° 0 NO. 270. NO. 271.

No. 271. An octagonal single line stamp : DUBLIN — NIGHT MAIL— 8JA 94 in three straight lines across centre.

Newspaper Branch Stamps. No. 272. A double line circle: NEWSPAPER BRANCH between the lines at top, G.P.O. below, a large R with a short line above and below it in the centre. This is the only stamp on which I have seen the branch notified in full, it is usually contracted to о 8 2 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS

N.P.B. This was no doubt the Head Office mark early in 1870, or soon after.

No. 273. A single line circle, with 6— N .P.B.— 1 JU—87 in four lines. No. 274. A double line square stamp; N .P.B .— 22

N.RB. a»DE»Q

NO. 274. NO. 275.

DE 90 in two linea; a small letter or figure 1 above the letter P. In black and red ink. No. 275. An octagonal stamp: N.P.B. at top, D in centre, and 5 FE 91 below. In black and red ink. No. 276. A circular stamp : NPB at top, with a line under, and 5 SEP— 87 in two lines below ; in red only. The colour in this stamp denotes that the postage was paid in money at the office, and no adhesive label re­ quired. The same rule applies to the other stamps of this class when printed in red. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 8 3

Kos. 277 to 292 are various Newspaper Branch stamps in use from 1870 to present time in London.

*X’ No. 277. NO. 278. ^ C '_ NPB

NO. 281. NO. 282. G 2 84 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

NO. 287.

NO. 289. NO. 290. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 85

No. 293. A circular stamp (single line)— N. (Northern

district) at top, then two short thick lines, 27'4’87, and two more lines, with B ‘Z below. No. 294. Similar to last, only position reversed ; the district initials S 'W being at the bottom in this case. There are also the stamps of the other districts with their respective initials. No. 295. Similar to No. 294 ; this has the initials S.M.P. for St. Martin’s Place, No. 296. Type similar to No. 294 ; in this case the number (12J at top referring to a district of London. 8 6 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 297. A triangular single line stamp ; the letters W H L in centre is the code mark for Whitchurch, Salop. - *~ This type was first used about 1894 for typewritten letters which came under the circular rate. It is now

N o. 297.

used for a variety of purposes ; one being for Parcel Post labels when they are out of proper printed ones ; they then use similar to the above on a plain label, as these code letters are the same as those found at end of the Post town on the labels in brackets. No. 298. A London triangular stamp ; the ground-

NO. 298 NO. 299.

work black, and the letters appearing in white— 99— SM. ~ _ No. 299. Another triangular stamp ; the sides broken by SM, below 36. All of this series excepting 297 are London stamps. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 8 7

Registered Letter-marks. No. 300. An obliterating stamp, consisting of the letter R, under which is 6, within a circle surrounded by a number of parallel lines form­ ing an oval. This was used in London from 1865 (?) to 1880 (perhaps after). The numbers under the R ran from 1 to 12. No. 301. A serrated edged shield­ shaped stamp, containing REGD— 2D in thick letters in two lines, used for parcels and fragile articles. Other types exist. No. 302. An obliteration, consist­ NO. 300. ing of a large R within an oval, found in black and red ; another of larger size appears in violet, red, and black ; also one with the FEE PAID added below. The first described is a metal stamp ; the latter ones are rubber.

N o. soi. No. 302.

There are also adhesive perforated labels of various sizes,'with R in circle and FEE PAID below, printed in blue. No. 303. An oval stamp : REGISTERED forming the top half, the lower consisting of double lines, 8 8 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

space being left for the insertion of the letters G.P.O. In the centre in three lines M— 13 DE 13— 1856. An early London Registered mark, in red ink.

N o. 303. NO. 304.

No. 304. A circular line stamp : BIRMINGHAM at top, and REGISTERED below, following curve, A — JA 5— 82 in three lines in centre. Found in black, blue, and red. No. 305. An oval stamp (printed horizontally) : REGISTERED and SHREWSBURY printed within the curve top and bottom; C under the word REGISTERED, and 31 JA 94 in straight line along centre. In same colours as last.

No. 305. NO. 306.

No. 306. A double line circular stamp : REGIS­ TERED at top, and LIVERPOOL, S.D. (Southern District or Division) below within the lines, divided in centre by two short lines ; A— 31 OC— 95, in three lines in centre. A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. 89

No. 307. A double line circular stamp : PEM­ BROKE PLACE in upper, and REGISTERED in lower half. In centre 466 (post-town number) LIVERPOOL— 6 NOV 94— 1, in four lines.

N o. 307 N o. 308.

No. 308. A similar stamp to 306, with the fee 2D- added after REGISTERED, and two short curved lines at each end of the line dividing the words at top and bottom. No. 309. A semi-circular scroll with rounded ends

NO 309. joining the top half of a circle ; REGISTERED in scroll ; in the circle LONDON in a curve, A— 19 MY 95— 7, three lines below. Found in red and black ; with rubber stamps, mostly violet ink, sometimes black. Used on letters passing through London to their destination. 90 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

Miscellaneous Marks. No. 310. A circular stamp, divided into four quarters by two diagonal lines crossing each other. In top quarter, M for mis-directed ; in sides, N W for North-west district; in lower quarter, A. Mostly printed in black, rarely red.

NO. 310.

Should wrong district be on direction, the letter or article would be forwarded to that district ; and, being found incorrect, this stamp would be impressed, and the article sent to its proper district. No. 311. A circular mark in centre of which is

N o 312 No. 313. another (very small) circle containing N. From the inner circle four lines branch out, dividing the outer portion into quarters containing 10— 9— 18— 72 respectively. Printed in red. No. 312. An oval stamp, containing L —AP21— A. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 91

No. 313. A diamond-shaped stamp : 13 at the top, L.C.O. (London Chief Office) across centre, A below. No. 314. A small oval, containing a script C, and a reversed one adjoining. No. 315. A small circular stamp, containing the letter A, printed in red.

N o. 314. NO. 315 No. 316.

No. 316. A small triangular mark, containing S.W .— 5, mostly printed in violet ink. The last five stamps are examiners’ marks ; query as to weights, etc. There are very many marks of this description, intelligible only to officials. There are also the marks found on letters of “ Not to be found,” “ Gone away and left no address,” “ Insufficiently addressed,” “ Contrary to regula­ tions,” etc., etc., besides those used for deficient postage, viz,, “ More to pay, above 4oz.,” “ Charge for re-direction,” “ Over loz., more to pay,” etc., the stamps denoting the amount to pay, ranging from £d. to 8d. for Inland Branch, Foreign letters arriving in this country with deficient postage have under the figure of amount to pay, the letters FB for Foreign Branch.

Scotch. Postmarks. Many of the types used in Scotland were also in use in England, viz., Nos. 15, 82, 83, 99, 142, 144, also 49 without the number under, and 153 without the obliterates I shall now describe special marks, which, as far as I am aware of, were only used in Scotland. 92 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 317 A circular dotted line stamp, containing a crown at top, AUG 5 in centre, and 89 below (1789). From a « letter-sheet of that date in red ink. * a v No. 318. A similar mark to the J » . .U. r-# last, with FEEE outside circle at ţi»U u S 'i top. On the same sheet are the two following тагкэ : (1) a circle 89 / (single line) with AU (for August) in upper half, divided from the N o. 317. lower by a straight line, with 1 beneath, in red ink— this is a similar mark tothat used in England, 1660-70; (2) a circle, single line, with ELGIN across centre, a line above and below in black ink.

J fr

\D 5 gv

NO. 318.

No. 319. A single line circle, BATH— GATE in two lines, in black ; also a single-line circle (smaller) in three lines, MAE— 1805— and probably 30, very- indistinct, however, printed in red. A HISTORY OF BBÌTISH POSTMARKS. 93

No. 320. An oblong, single line frame, with IRVINE— 434-G in two lines, in black ; and a circular

mark, with crown at top of poor design ; in the circle, FREE— 23 DE 23— 1814, in three lines, printed red. No. 321. A post-town stamp, consisting of five

IRVINE 4 Д 1 - G I BEITH \ fr } 424- -O G May 3o a 1827 No. 820 NO. 321.

lines, BEITH — 424-G— G—MAY 30 A— 1827, printed horizontally. 9 4 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 322. An oblong stamp. DUNDEE—PAID— FE 7— E 1846 in four lines, enclosed within a single­ line frame ; printed in green, but sometimes black.

DUNDEE DUNOON PAID Т Б 7 OC 1 5 В 184-6 1 8 5 5 NO. 322. NO. 323.

No. 323. An oblong stamp. DUNOON— OC 15— 1855 in three lines, within a single-line frame ; printed in green, sometimes black. No. 324. A hexagonal-shaped single-line frame, c GLASGOW NOV 1 6 1 8 5 8

No. 324. NO. 3 2 6 . containing in four lines straight across, G — GLASGOW— NOV 16— 1858, printed in yellow. No. 325. A septagonal frame, otherwise similar to last, only printed in red. No. 326. An octagonal-shaped stamp, otherwise similar to last, but printed in black and red. No. 327. A ten-sided stamp, otherwise similar to last, and printed in yellow. This also occurs with the word PAID below Glasgow, printed in red. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 95

The last four marks are of a special type which seems only to have been used in Glasgow. There is a greater variety of shapes used for postmarks in this city than any other place in Great Britain.

No. 326. No. 327.

No. 328. An oval single line stamp surmounted by a crown. Within the curve BEGISTEKED at top, AT GLASGOW below ; across centre 6 DE 86 with N above. There are similar stamps without the word AT.

No. 329. A double line circular stamp. Between the lines at top the name of post-town, and its number (308) below ; space between filled by two curved lines at each side. This type of mark has been in use in Scotland from about 1880, and is now rapidly super­ seding the double stamps. 96 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS

No. 330. An oral (single line) placed horizontally— GLASGOW in curve at top ; 3 E — NPB (for news­ paper branch)— NO 15— 80 ; at the sides are marks similar to VIV pointing tops out­ ward right and left and touching the oval frame. The early obliterations used in Scotland were the same as used in England — first, the Maltese Cross, used from 1840 to 1844 ; next, the office number, sur­ rounded by parallel lines in the form of an oblong. The original list of numbers ran from 1 to 450, since which additions have taken place up to 641. The post-town mark in the earlier series was usually found on the back of the envelope. No. 331. A circular dotted - line post - town mark, with 7 x — EDIN­ / 7 X *4 ■ BURGH— NO 10— 62 in /EDINBURGH' four lines; an obliterater NO IО ; adjoining, consisting of a 131 \ 6 2 / ; number (131) and three parallel lines above and No. 331. below. This type of post-town mark was only used in Edinburgh and Dundee. In Edinburgh the obliterater sometimes had a star at each side of the number. No. 332. A special type of obliterator, used solely A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 97 in Edinburgh. A circular line post-town mark, other­ wise similar to last, and an obliterater consisting of the post-town number (131) surrounded by a radiation of thick marks in the form of an oblong placed horizon­ tally, with the corner and centre strokes elongated. This was only in use for a short period ; a similar type with thin lines was in use some ten years previously.

No. 333. A circular line post-town mark, with obliterater similar to 332. No. 334. A circular line post-town mark with obliterater adjoining, the post-town being within the

NO. 334.

curve of the circle ; the obliterater a number with two parallel lines above and below much thicker than in previous types. This is the stamp now generally used. No. 335. A circular post-town stamp (single line) and an obliterater consisting of the number (131) with two thick lines above and below with breaks in them H 98 A HISTOBY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

forming a St. Andrew’s Cross, emblematical of Scot­ land— Edinburgh is the only town that used such a type, and that for a short time only.

HO. 336.

No. 336. A circular line post-town mark with obliteratei- some distance away ; the latter is a revival of the type first used in Scotland, viz., an office number surrounded by a number of parallel lines forming an oblong, but the lines are much thicker than those of the earlier issue. The Scotch duplex stamps seem to have been always divisible, as in nearly all cases the post-town

n o . ззе is not upright, but leaning one way or the other ; and in many cases, especially latterly, some distance away from the postage-stamp. A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. 99

Irish. Postmarks. In the Irish series many types occur in use similar to those of England, of which Nos. 49, 80, 83, 99, 141, 144, 186, and IRELAND 153 without the number attached, are specimens ; also the ordinary small ring postmark without a line ; and one of larger size, the post-town in­ closed within a double line circle. No. 337. The word IRELAND in one straight line, in red ; underneath a single line circular date-mark, three lines printed across, Fs E — 13—98 (1798) in black. IRELAND

No. 338. IRELAND in a straight line with S above, m red ; also a single line circle, with S— APR 25— h 2 1 0 0 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

1802 printed in three lines, also in red ; and another single line circle AP— 21— 1802 in three lines, the last one curved, in black. No. 339. IRELAND in a straight line, smaller than I R ELA N D

Oc 14

No. 340 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 1 0 1

338, and larger than 337. The two circular marks similar to those in 338. No. 340. On a letter-sheet the following four marks : (1) the post-town in one line NEWRY, (2) a rudely- formed crown some distance away, (3) a single line circle, with A— JAN 14— 1800 in three lines (these three printed in red), (4) a single line circle, with JA—9— 1800 in three lines, the last curved and printed black. No. 341. A single line circle with a crown at top,

in centre in three lines FREE— 13 MAR 13— 1822. Also a rectangular double line mark, the top crown­ shaped, within which the word FREE, and below the crown 11 MR 11— 1822 in two lines. Printed in red. There are also circular marks with crown at top, which have the words FREE DUBLIN and date in centre. Dublin was the only place using the name of the town in a free mark. 102 A HISTOKY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 342. An oblong single line stamp with rounded ends ; the post-town in one line, OLD-DOWN, From a letter-sheet dated 1804. No. 343. A circular mark formed by the words

NO. 342. N o. 343.

Dublin above, and PENNY POST below ; l d in centre. This is an early local postmark from a letter-sheet of 1837. No. 344. The words MALLOW—PENNY POST in two straight lines. An early local postmark from a letter-sheet of 1837.

M A L L O W P E N N Y P O S T NO. 3+4

No. 345. A double line diamond-shaped stamp en­ closing 14 SE 14— 1828 in two lines ; printed red. No. 346. A circle within an octagon ; in the centre in two lines 10 JY 10— 1828 ; printed in red. A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. 103

No. 347. A diamond-shaped stamp ; in centre in three lines, IM— DE 6— 41 (1841). The last three described I have always found on letters from Ireland, but whether stamped there,

or in passing through the G.P.O. in London, I can­ not say. No. 348. A circular stamp ; the post-town DUBLIN forming the curved top, and 1860 the bottom, the spaces at sides being filled up by two single curved fines ; inside the circle are 5 and ‘JA.8. This used to be printed in green. The type was revived 1890-4, but black ink is now used. Dublin is the only city using such a stamp. The early cancellation used in Ireland was the same as that for England and Scotland, viz., the o 5 * Maltese Cross, which was in use 1840-44. vj; *} In 1844 a new series of cancella­ 'S € > ° tions came into use, consisting of NO. Ш. the office-number (running from 1 to 460) surrounded by parallel fines (which varied considerably) in the form of a diamond, the post­ town in this case being generally found on the back of the envelope or letter-sheet. 104 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

No. 349. A new type of cancellation, consisting of a post-town stamp and obliterater joined as one stamp ; this is similar to No. 145 in the English series, only in

( ÍŽ5? («62)11

No. 349. this case the line does not entirely encircle the post­ town, but leaves off where that commences. No. 350. A circular post-town stamp with the ob­

literater adjoining, consisting of an office-number (62) surrounded by a number of fine parallel lines in the form of a diamond.

the office-number much larger. A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 105

No. 352. A circular post-town stamp, the name in a curve, the two former stamps being printed straight across ; both styles of printing were in use, the straight being, however, the more uncommon ; the adjoining obliterater is more elongated, perpendicularly. This

V NO. 352. type is now in general use, the numbers run from 1 to 560 ; it is, however, being gradually superseded by a single mark similar to No. 330, Scotch series, only rather larger, with the post-town number left out. No. 353. An octagonal stamp, with 3-0—REGIS­ TERED—DUBLIN—MB 11—91 printed in five lines straight across ; in red, also black. Dublin is the only place using such a stamp. There are other registered marks in use in Ireland similar to the English types, also indiarubber stamps for the same use. The miscellaneous marks of NO. 353. Scotland and Ireland are so few, that they have been included (under their respective headings) with the English and Welsh, at the end of that series ; as it is only Glasgow, Edinburgh, and Dublin that would have any special marks for particular service. PART IL

LIST OF OBLITERATION'S Used in Great Britain and certain Colonial Possessions, Ac., from their Introduction in 1844 to Present Time.

The first list published was that in 1844, officially, and after that issued in the first six numbers of the “ British Postal Guide” for public use, during the latter half of 1856 and the whole of 1857. Since then separate lists have been issued officially in 1875, 1885, and 1892. I have in my possession a printed list, with illus­ trations of obliterating stamps then in use, of those of Great Britain, corrected to the 1st June, 1845, published in a London and Brighton Directory of that date. In the original list— that of 1844— which finishes at No. 936, the numbers which were composed of 0, 1, 6, 8, 9, or commencing with 1, 8, 9, were generally omitted from their similarity in an inverted position. For example, 119 was not used, but 611 was. Since the above date all numbers have been used ; the unused numbers left over from 1844 were, with few exceptions, all in use in 1874. The obliterations in use in 1844 were of type No. 101 (see “ History of Postmarks” ), the post-town name being mostly printed on the back of envelope ; the later types to 1860 were Nos. 145 to 149, and after 1860 Nos. 152 to 157-198-199. The changes that have taken place with some numbers are very interesting : for instance, No. 647 was in 1844 used in Robertsbridge, Sussex ; in 1864 the number was vacant, and in 1885 I find it is LIST OF OBLITERATIONS. 107

transferred to Southfield, Jamaica; and again, No. 046 was Aldershot Camp in 1844, was transferred to No. 96 in 1874 (in use still), which number was formerly used at Stickney ; and No. 046 was vacant in 1874, and used at Trawsfynydd 1885. There is no doubt that these duplex marks are becoming rapidly displaced by easier and equally effective methods of stamping by single stamps, such as Nos. 193-195, 205, 206. Respecting the Scotch series, the same remark re- gardinguseof figures in numbers applies to these aswell. I am very much in doubt whether all the higher numbers after about 450 really exist as dupleţ marks, for there seems, according to my own observations, a scarcity of those, as I have only met with a very few after that number. The Scotch duplex marks have been, and are rapidly being superseded by the combina­ tion post-town and number in a circle, as No. 330, which is probably the only way in which the majority of the higher numbers were used. The alterations with the numbers to various post­ towns are very curious in the earlier series, and seem to me to be quite unaccountable. In the Irish series the same omission of numbers occurs as that previously noted. One of the most im­ portant alterations which took place is that of No. 157, which in the original fist is Cove, and was altered after the Queen’s visit to Ireland, when she landed at the Cove of Cork, on August 3rd, 1849 ; it was named by her, Queenstown, which name occurs in the next list. Another alteration worth noting is that of No. 172, known as Derry, now Londonderry. Duplex marks in use in Ireland are becoming rapidly superseded by the single stamps, as No. 330 of the Scotch series, only rather larger in size and with­ out the post-town number. LIST OF OBLITERATIONS.

L IST No. 1.—London Suburban District.

1 Highgate 9B Canning 20 Greenwich „ ,, N.. 1874 Town, 1874 ,, ,, SO, E ., 2 Finchley 10 Edmonton 1885 ,, East Finchley, „ South Ken­ 20b Holborn N ., 1874 sington, Viaduct 2b Colney Hatch, S .W ., 1885 (obsolete 1874 11 Enfield office) 3 Whetstone „ Chelsea, „ Plumstead, 3b Hornsey, 1873 S .W ., 1885 1874 4 Hampstead 1İB Poplar, E,, 21 Woolwich „ ,E., l í 11 N W M " 1874 1874 12 Bow 1885 4b Southgate, „ SO, E., 21b Rotherhithe SO, N .. 1874 1885 SO, S.E., 5 12b Charlton, 1874 1885 5b Holloway, N., 13 Stratford 22 E İtham 1874 „ „ E„ 1885 ,, Plaistow SO, О Edgware 14 E., 1885 ,, Churton St. St. Martin’s 23 Bexley SO, S .W ., Place, 1885 „ Brockley, 1874 14b Erith, 1874 S.E., 1885 6b Clapton, E., 15 Woodford 23b Brixton Hill, ' 1874 „ Highbury SO, 1874 7 Stoke Newing­ N .. 1885 „ Brixton, S.W . ton 16 Chigwell 1885 и ». ») S.O., „ Victoria St., 24 N., 1874. E.C., 1885 ,, „ SO., 8 Tottenham 16b Lessness E., 1874 (See also No. Heath, 1874 24b Ludgate Cir­ 117 English 17 Ilford cus, 1885 Series) ,, Leytonstone, 25 Sydenham ,, West Bronip- E., 1885 .. ,, S.E., ton, S.W ., 18 Deptford 1885 1885 „ SO, E., 1885 25В Merton, 8b Hackney SO., 19 Finsbury S.W .,1874 E., 1874 Park SO, N.. 26 Beckenham 9 Kentish T own 1885 „ North Ken­ N .W ., 1885 19b Penge, 1856 sington LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 109

20B South Lam­ 36 Balham, S.W ., 46b S.W ., beth, S. W ., 1885 1874 1874 36B Hanwell, W ., I have one 27 Clapham 1874 of Walham 37 Brompton Green, S.W ., ” " t a 37b Notting Hill, with this num­ 27в , W ., 1874 ber S. W ., 1874 38 Kensington 47 Southwark 28 Tooting „ „ W„ 1874 ,, Finchley, „ „S.W.,1874 39 Hammer­ Church 28в Streatham, smith End, N., S.W.,1874 W 1885 29 Mitcham 1874 48 , 39b Shepherd’s ,, North Finch­ S.E., 1885 Bush, W ., ley, N.. 30 Carshalton 1874 1885 „ LeeSO, S.E ., 40 Acton 48b Forest Hill 1874 ,, House of Com­ SO, S.E., 30B Maid a Hill, mons, 1885 1874 W ., 1874 41 Brentford 49 Sidmouth 31 Wandsworth, ,, Barnes, S.W ., Street S.W.,1874 1885 (branch 31A New Wands­ 4İB St. John’s office) worth, W d., 1874 This was the S.W .,1892 42 Paddington last number 3İB SO, ,, Walworth, given in my S.W .,1874 S.E., 1885 1845 list 32 Putney 43 Charing Cross 49 Royal Hill, „ ,. S .W ., 1874 ,, , E., Greenwich 33 1885 (obsolete 34 Richmond 44 North Row office),1885 „ Earl’s Court, (branch 19b South Nor­ S.W .,1885 office) wood SO, 34b Acton, W ., ,, Manor Park S.E., 1874 1874 SO, S.E., 50 VictoriaDocks 35 Twickenham 1885 SO, E., 1885 „ Bethnal Green 44b The Hyde, 51 Ney South­ SO, E ., 1874 1874 gate, N.. 35b Ealing, W ., 45 Portland 1885 1874 Street 5İB Winch more 36 Hampton „ North Wool­ Hill, N.. ,, Waltham­ wich, 1885 1885 stow, 1874 46 52 Herne Hill SO, (and No. ,, Palmer’s S.E., 1885 109 Eng­ Green, 53 SO, lish series) 1885 E., 1874 1 1 0 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

53b Upper Hol­ 60 Kilbum SO, 68 Kennington loway SO, N.W.,1874 SO, 1874 N.. 1874 61 Willesden, 69 Blackheath, 54 Norwood, 1874 S.E., 1874 S.E., 1874 62 South Totten­ 70 Anerley, 55 West Ken­ ham, 1892 S.E., 1874 sington, 63 Wimbledon, 71 Catford, 1874 * W ., 1892 1892 72 Lower Nor­ 56 South Wood­ 64 Vacant wood SO, ford, 1892 65 Camberwell, S.E., 1874 57 Chiswick,1892 S.E., 1874 ,, West Nor­ 58 Wimbledon, 66 Lewisham, wood SO, 1874 (now S.E., 1874 S.E., 1847 801 in Eng­ ,, Lee Bridge, 73 Ì lish series) Lewisham, 74 V Vacant ,, Mill Hill, 1892 S.E., 1874 75 j 59 Plais tow SO, 67 , 76 New Cross, E., 1892 S.E., 1874 S.E., 1873

LIST No. 2.—England and Wales. 1 Abergavenny 19 Gilfach Cocli 33 Atherstone 2 Aberystwith 20 Silsoe 34 Attleborough 3 Abingdon 21 Andover 35 Axminster 4 Wantage 22 Andover Road 36 Colvton 5 Accrington „ Michel dever „ bťadley, (also 26) Station, 1875 1874 6 Alfreton 23 Whitchurch 37 Seaton 7 Crich, 1856 „ Senny Bridge „ Buckfast- ,, Longhope, 1874 1874 leigh, 1874 8 Alnwick 24 Overton 38 Aylesbury 9 Not in use 25 Appleby 39 Aylsham till 1874 26 Arrington 40 Bagshot (B 57 Hoarwithy Accrington, since 1860) 10 Alresford 1856 „ Newtown 11 Alton „ Cray, 1874 Tredegar, 12 Altrincham 27 Arundel 1874 13 Amble* de 28 Ashbourne „ Chapel Town 14 Amersham 29 Ashburton Mon., 1885 15 Cheeham 30 Ashby - de - la 41 Bake well 16 Missenden Zouch 42 Baslow „ Gt. Missen­ 31 Ashford, Kent ,, Chiswick, 1874 den, 1885 „ Ashford Sta­ Login, 1892 17 Amesbury tion Office 43 Stoney Middle­ 18 Ampthill 1885 ton 19 Not in use 32 - under- „ Turnham till 1874 Lyne Green, 1874 LIST OF OBLITERATIONS. I l l

43 Docking, 1885 78 Henly-in- 103 Bourn 44 Tideswell Arden „ Bourne, 1874 lie so İven, „ Aldershot, 104 Brackley 1874 1874 105 Bracknell 45 Baldock 7Я Knowle 106 Bradford, 46 Banbury 80 Bishop’s Auck­ Wilts 47 Bangor land 107 „ Yorks 48 Barnard 81 Stanhope 108 Carnarvon Castle 82 Bishop’s Castle 109 Not in use 49 Barnsley 83 Bishop’s Stort- till 1874 50 Barnstaple ford ,, Waltham- 51 Barton - on - 84 Canterbury afïY ur Humber 85 Bishop’s W alt­ 110 Keighley 52 Basingstoke ham 111 Bing ley 53 Bath 86 Blackburn 112 Braintree 54 Battle 87 Bland ford 113 Brampton 55 Bawtry 88 Bodmin 114 Brandon 56 Gringley 89 Wadebridge 115 Stoke Feny „ Forest Bow, 90 Pad stow „ Hilborough, 1874 91 Bognor 1874 57 Beaconsfield 92 Bolton 116 Brecknock 58 Beaumaris 93 Borough bridge 117 Treeastle 59 Beccles 94 Boston 118 Brentwood 60 Bedale 95 Alford 119 Not in use 61 Bedford 96 Stickney till 1874 62 Belford „ Aldershot ,, Edmonton 63 Wool er Camp, 120 Bridgend, 64 Belper 1874, also Glam. 65 Berkhemp- 046 121 Pyle stead 97 Bury St. Ed­ ,, West Cross, „ Berkham- munds 1874 stead 1885 98 Not in use 122 Bridgenorth 66 Berwick till 1874 123 Bridgewater 67 Beverley Dinas 124 BridSngton 68 Bewdley Mawddwy 125 Bridlington 69 Bicester 99 Not in use Quay 70 Bide ford till 1874 126 Hunmanby 71 Biggleswade Caldicot „ Vacant 1874 72 Billericay 100 Bottesdale ,, S penny moor, 73 Bilston „ Ruardean, 1885 74 Birkenhead 1874 127 Bridport 75 Birmingham 101 Ixworth 128 Beaminster 76 Not in use ,, Alnmouth, „ Vacant 1874 till 1874 1874 „ St. Ann’s „ Campden 102 Woolpit Head, 1885 77 Halesowen ,, Leyton, 1874 129 Brigg 112 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

130 Caistor 161 Five Lanes 185 Northop 131 Limber ,, Vacant 1874 186 Chesterfield 132 Brighton „ Bardney, 1885 187 133 Catterick 162 Cardiff ,, Consett, 134 Bristol 163 Pontypridd 1874 135 Caxton, 1856 164 Cardigan 188 Chestcr-le- „ Vacant 1874 165 Carlisle Street • „ Ton-yr-efail 166 Haltwhistle 189 Vacant till 1885 167 1885 „ Corbridge, 168 „ Leadgate 1892 169 Vacant till 190 Chichester 136 Brixham 1885 191 Chippenham 137 Broadway „ Prestbury 192 Malmesbury 138 Bromyard 170 Newcastle 193 Sodbury 139 Bromsgrove Emlyn Vacant 140 Redditch 171 Chalford 1874 141 Studley „ Vacant 1874 „ Cold Spring, 142 Brough „ Campsea Jamaica, 143 Temple Sower - Ash, 1885 1885 by 172 Minchinhamp - 194 Charmouth „ Vacant 1874 ton 195 Chipping „ Pontardawe, 173 Chatham Norton 1885 174 Chatteris 196 Chirk 144 Bromley „ Vacant 1874 „ Vacant 1874 145 Buckingham Since 1875 ,, Ewarton, 146 Builth Chatteris Jamaica, 147 Bungay is 892 1885 148 Buntingford ,, West Felton, 197 Ruabon 149 Burford 1885 198 Chorley 150 Burnley 175 Cheadle 199 Vacant till 151 Colne 176 Chelmsford 1885 152 Burton-on- 177 Cheltenham „ Guy’s Hill, Trent 178 Chepstow Jamaica 153 Burton (West 179 Chertsey 200 Christchurch more land) 180 Chester 201 Chisel hurst, 154 Bury (Lancs.) 181 Abergele 1856 155 Buxton 182 Hawarden „ Vacant 1874 156 Chapel-le- „ Vacant 1874 „ Milk River, Frith ,, Betchworth, Jamaica, „ Vacant 1874 1885 1885 „ Maeeycwm- 183 MochdVai 202 Chudleigh mer, 1885 184 N eston 203 Chumleigh 157 Caine „ Vacant 1874 ,, Bwlch, 1885 158 Cambridge 204 Cirencester 159 Chard, - SUi|>1% r b , 205 Dunkirk, 1856 160 Camelford 1885 ,, Vacant 1874 LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 113

205 Worcester 231 Crickhowell 259 Walmer Park, 1885 232 Cuckfield ,, Vacant 1874 206 Clare 233 Darlington „ New Wals- „ Vacant 1874 234 Smeaton ingham, „ Bream, 1885 ,, Vacant 1874 1885 207 Clitheroe ,, Llansamlet, „ Walsingham 208 Cobham 1885 Norfolk, 209 Cockermouth 235 Staindrop 1892 210 Colchester 236 Dartford 260 Downham 211 Boxford, 1856 237 Dartmouth 261 Driffield „ Derri, 1885 238 Daventry 262 Droitwich 212 Coleford 239 Dawlish 263 Dudley 213 Coleshill 240 Deal 264 Dunchurch 214 Cullompton 241 Denbigh „ Vacant 1874 215 Colsterworth 242 Derby „ Woolwich, „ Vacant 1874 243 Melbourne 1885 „ Repton,1885 (Derby) 265 Dun mow 216 Congleton 244 Ticknall 266 Dunstable 217 Monksheath „ Vacant 1874 267 Durham „ Vacant 1874 „ Talley, 1885 268 Seaham „ Barton- 245 Dereham „ Vacant 1874 nnder- 246 Brinningham „ Broseley, Needwood, „ Vacant 1874 1885 1885 „ Mountain 269 Dursley „ Preston- Ash, 1885 270 Berkeley, 1856 under- 247 Elmham 271 Eastbourne Needwood, „ Vacant 1874 272 East Grinstead 1892 ,, Fernando 273 E cele shall 218 Conway Po, 1885 274 Ellesmere 219 Corwen 248 Guist 275 Ely 220 Bala „ Vacant 1874 276 Vacant to 1885. 221 Barmouth „ Felstead, „ Much Wen- 222 DolgeUy 1885 lock 223 Coventry 249 Devizes 277 Emsworth 224 Cowbridge 250 Devonport 278 Enstone 225 Cowes 251 St. Germaine 279 Epping 226 Cranbrook 252 Torpoint 280 Epsom „ Vacant 1874 „ Vacant 1874 281 Ermebridge „ Tilbury 1885 Seascale, ,, Vacant 1874 227 Biddenden 1885 Madeley, „ Vacant 1874 253 Dewsbury 1885 ,, Swadlin­ 254 Dies 282 Modbury cote, 1885 255 Doncaster „ Vacant 1874 228 Crawley 256 Dorchester Daw ley, 1885 229 Credi ton 257 Dorking 283 Esher 230 Crewkerne 258 Dover 284 Evesham I 114 A HISTOEY OF BKITISH POSTMARKS.

285 Exeter 317 Godstone 338 Harrogate, 286 Exmouth „ Vacant 1874 1874 287 Eye „ Chelford, 339 Hartfordbridge 288 Fakenham 1885 340 Harwich 289 Walsingham „ Since 1885 341 Haslemere, 481 „ Vacant 1874 Godstone is since 1885 „ Coalbrook- 891 342 Hastings dale, 1885 318 Bletchingley 343 Hatfield 290 Falmouth „ Vacant 1874 344 Havant 291 Fareham „ Llanfyrnach, 345 Haverfordwest 292 Farnham 1885 (See also 293 Farringdon 319 Goole E08-E09) 294 Fairford 320 Gosport 346 Hawes 295 High worth 321 Grantham 347 Hay 296 Lechlade 322 Gravesend 348 Bruntless 297 Fazeley 323 Grimsby „ Vacant 1874 298 Felton 324 Guernsey „ Cóity, 1885 299 Fenny Strat­ 325 Guildford 349 Glasbury ford 326 Guisborough 350 Haydonbridge „ Vacant 1874 327 Gretabridge 351 Helston „ Horsehay, „ Vacant 1874 352 Hay le 1885 „ Shrewton, 353 Hemel Hemp­ 300 Ferry Bridge 1885 stead 301 Feversliam 328 Hadleigh 354 King’s Langley „ Faversham, ,, Vacant 1874 355 Henley-on- 1885 „ Edgware, Thames 302 Folkingham 1885 356 Tactile bed 303 Folkestone 329 Halesworth „ Vacant~Htt4 304 Fordingbridge 330 Halifax „ Charing, 305 Fowey 331 Sowerby Bridge 1885 306 Frome „ Vacant 1874 357 Hereford 307 „ Nantymoel, 358 Eardisley 308 Garstang 1885 „ Vacant 1874 309 Gateshead 332 Todmorden „ Radstock, ЗЮ Gerrard’s Cross 333 Northowram 1885 „ Vacant 1874 „ Vacant 1874 359 Hertford ,, Malpas, 1885 „ Blackmill 360 Hexham 311 Glastonbury 1885 361 Hevtesbury 312 Gloucester 334 Halstead „ Vacant 1874 313 Lea, 1856 335 Haverhill „ Loughor, „ Vacant 1874 „ Vacant 1874 1885 „ Cromford, ,, Leckhamp- Since 1885 1885 ton, 1885 Heytesbury 314 Painswick 336 Harleston is G77 315 Thornbury 337 Harlow 362 Deptford Inn 316 Godaiming 338 Harrowgate „ Vacant 1874 LIST OF OBLITERATIONS. 115

362 Brizenorton, 389 Slaithwaite 417 Vacant 1874 1885 „ Vacant 1874 ,, Hucknall 363 Higham Fer­ „ Bexley, 1885 Torkard, rers 390 Hungerford 1885 364 High Wycombe 391 Aid tourne 418 Kingsbridge 365 Hinckley 392 Lam bourne 419 Kington 366 Hindon ,, Lambourn, 420 Pennybont 367 Hitelűn 1874 421 Radnor 368 Hobb’s Point 393 Ramsbury „ Vacant 1874 „ Vacant 1874 394 Hounelow „ Long Eaton, ,, Pembroke 395 Southall 1885 Dock, 1885 396 Huntingdon 422 Kingston 369 Hoddesdon 397 Buekden ,, Kingston-on- 370 Holbeach „ Vacant 1874 Thames, 371 Holt „ Crayford, 1874 372 Blakeney 1885 423 Kirkby Lons­ 373 Clay 398 Hythe, Kent dale (See 374 Holyhead 399 Ilchester also 091) 375 Holywell 400 Ilfracombe „ Vacant 1874 376 Honiton 401 Ilminster ,, New Charl­ 377 Ottery St. 402 Ingatestone ton, 1885 Mary 403 Rayleigh 424 Knaresborougli 378 Horncastle „ Vacant 1874 425 Knutsford 379 Bolingbroke „ Erith, 1885 426 Lamberhurst (Old) 404 Wick ford (See also „ Vacant 1874 „ Vacant 1874 580) „ Old Charl­ „ Belvedere, „ Vacant 1874 ton, 1885 1885 „ Crowbill, 380 Horndean 405 Ipswich Ross, 1885 381 Horsham 406 Ironbridge 427 Hawkhurst 382 Howden 407 Douglas, Isle 428 Hurst Green 383 Hull of Man 429 Newenden 384 Filey 408 Ivy Bridge „ Vacant 1874 385 Hedon 409 Jersey ,, Broxbourne, „ Vacant 1874 410 Kelvedon 1885 „ Shooter’s 411 Kendal 430 Northiani Hill, 1885 412 Bowness „ Vacant 1874 386 Barrow-on- „ Vacant 1874 „ Headcorn, H umber „ Picardy Bel­ 1885 „ Vacant 1874 vedere, 431 Peasmarsh „ Welling, 1885 1885 „ Vacant 1874 387 Huddersfield 413 Keswick „ Wye, 1885 388 Marsden 414 Kettering 432 Rolvenden „ Vacant 1874 415 Kidderminster „ Vacant 1874 ,, Bexley 416 Kimbolton „ Cwesgoch, Heath, 1885 417 Kineton 1885 i 2 1 1 6 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

433 Sandhurst 457 Lichfield 485 Lymington „ Vacant 1874 458 Lincoln 486 Yarmouth, „ Maestay, 459 Kirton - in- Isle of Wight 1885 Lindsey 487 Lyndhurst 434 Lampeter Kirton-Lind- 488 Lynn 435 Aberayron say, 1874 Kings Lynn, " Vacant 1874 460 W ragby 1885 ,, Newton, 461 Linton 489 Burnham Glam., Vacant 1874 Vacant 1874 1885 Upper Ban­ Hilden boro’, 436 Lancaster gor, 1885 1885 437 Kirkby Ste­ 462 Liphook 490 Holkham phen 463 Liskeard Vacant 1874 438 Sedbergh 464 Looe Ham Street, 439 Launceston Vacant 1874 1885 440 Holsworthy Hessle 1885 491 Macclesfield 441 Stratton 465 Polperro 492 Maidenhead 442 Bude »1 Vacant 1874 493 Maidstone 443 Lawton Llangennech, 494 Maidon „ Vacant 1874 _ 1885 495 Malton ,, Aberkenfig, 466 Liverpool 496 Sledmere 1885 467 Llanailo Vacant 1874 444 Leamington 468 Kew, 1885 445 Leatherhead 469 Llanelly 497 Malvern 446 Ledbury 470 Ponterdulais (Great) 447 Leeds Pontardulais, 498 Manchester 448 Leek 1874 (See also 449 Leicester 471 Llangadock C74-77 450 Leighton Buz­ 472 Llangollen and F43- zard 473 Long Stratton 45) 451 Lewes 474 Lost with iel 499 Glossop 452 Newhaven (af­ 475 Loughborough 500 Haslingden terwards C 476 Mountsorrel Vacant 1874 98) 477 Louth Key mer 1885 „ Vacant 1874 478 Lowestoft 501 Rawtenstall „ Porthcawl, 479 Ludlow 502 Stalybridge 1885 480 Knighton 503 Manningtree 453 Seaford (after­ 481 Leintwardine 504 Mansfield wards D03) Vacant 1874 505 March „ Vacant 1874 Haslemere, 506 Margate „ Llanfairfechan 1885 507 Marazion 1885 482 Luton 508 Market Deep­ 454 Leominster 483 Lutterworth ing 455 Pembridge 484 Lyme 509 Market Dray­ 456 Shobden 1» Lyme Regis, ton „ Shobdon, 1874 1885 510 Woo re LIST OP OBLITERATIONS, 117

511 Market Har- 535 Stow-on-the 555 Long-Port borough Wold, 1874 ,, Longport, 512 Market Raisin 536 Winchcombe 1874 „ Market 537 Morpeth 556 Shelton Rasen, 538 Namptwich ,, Vacant 1874 1885 Nantwich, ,, Cape Coast 513 Market Street 1874 Castle, „ Vacant 1874 539 Narberth 1885 Merstham, 540 Neath 557 Newmarket 1885 541 Newark 558 Newnham 514 Market Weigh- 542 Southwell 559 Lydney ton 543 Carlton - on - ' 560 Newport, Isle 515 South Cave Trent of Wight „ Vacant 1841 „ Vacant 1874 561 Newport, Mon. „ Warling- „ Lisa, 1885 (?) 562 Caerleon ham, 1885 544 Newbury 563 Tredegar 516 Marlborough 545 Newcastle-on- 564 Newport 517 Great Bedwin Tyne Pagnell 518 Marlow 546 Newcastle - 565 Newport, Salop 519 Mary port under-Lyne 566 New Romney 520 Matlock Bath ,, Newcastle, 567 Newton Ablîott 521 Melksham Staff, 1885 568 Newtown 522 Mow­ 547 Stoke 569 Northallerton bray ,, Stoke on 570 Northampton 523 Merthyr Ту dvil Trent, 571 Northleach 524 Middlewich 1874 572 Andoversford 525 Holmes Chapel 548 Tunstall „ Vacant 1874 526 Winsford 549 Hanley „ Wighton, 1885 „ Vacant 1874 550 Cobridge 573 North Shields „ Boston Spa, ,, Vacant 1874 574 Northwich 1885 „ Kenley, 575 Norwich 527 Midhurst 1885 576 Ade 528 Mildenhall 551 Burslem „ Vacant 1874 529 Milford 552 Lane Delph Rolvenden, „ Milford „ Vacant 1874 1885 Haven, ,, Sandgate, 577 Cromer 1885 1885 578 Loddon 530 Milnthorpe 553 Lane End „ Vacant, 1874 531 Mold - ,, Vacant 1874 Appledore, 532 Monmouth ,, Longton, Kent, 1885 533 Ragland 1885 579 North Wal- „ Raglan, 1874 554 Etruria sham 534 Moreion - in­ ,, Vacant 1874 580 Reepham Marsh ,, Accra (Cape „ Vacant 1874 535 Stow - in - the- Coast), Lamber- Wold 1885 hurst, 1885 118 A HISTOKY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

581 S catto w 599 Otley 630 Preston Brook ,, Vacant 1874 600 Addingham 631 Frodsham ,, Burnham, 601 Oundle „ Vacant 1874 Soni., 1885 602 Ongar „ Medina, 582 Worstead 603 Oxford J amaica, „ Vacant 1874 604 Pembroke 1885 ,, Naguabo, 605 Penkridge 632 Pwllheli (Porto Rico), 606 Penrith 633 Queenborough 1885 607 Alston 634 Ramsgate 583 Nottingham 608 Penryn 635 Reading 584 Bingham 609 Penzance 636 Redruth „ Vacant 1874 610 Scili y 637 Reigate ,, Woodchurch, 611 Per snore 638 Retford 1885 612 Peterborough 639 Rhayader 855 Ilkeston 613 Petersfield 640 Devil’s Bridge 586 Staple ford 614 Petworth „ Vacant 1874 „ Vacant 1874 615 Fittleworth „ May Pen, „ Bowness, (afterwards , Jamaica, Westmore­ 596) 1885 land, 1885 „ Vacant 1874 641 Richmond, 587 Oakham „ Buff Bay, Yorks 588 Oakhampton Jamaica, 642 Ravenglass „ Okehamp- 1885 „ Vacant 1874 ton, 1874 616 Pulborough „ Petersfield, 589 Hatherleigh 617 S torring ton Jamaica, ,, Vacant 1874 „ Vacant 1874 1885 „ Grasmere, 1885 „ Hayes, Ja­ 643 Rickmans- 590 Odiam maica, 1885 worth „ Vacant 1874 618 Pewsey 644 Ringwood ,, Billings­ 619 Pickering 645 Ripley hurst, 1885 620 Plymouth (See 646 Ripon 591 Oldham also B06) 647 Kobertsbiidge 592 Ollerton 621 Plympton „ Vacant 1874 593 Ormskirk 622 Pocklington, ,, Southfield, 594 Southport (afterwards Jamaica, 595 Oswestry H30) 1885 596 Cerrig-y- „ Vacant 1874 648 Rochdale druidon „ King’s, Ja­ 649 Littleborough „ Vacant 1874 maica, 1885 ,, Vacant 1874 ,, Fittleworth, 623 Pontefract „ Snodland, 1885 624 Poole 1885 597 Llanrwst 625 Portsmouth 650 Rochester 598 Pentre Voylas 626 Prescot 651 Rochford „ Vacant 1874 627 Presteign 652 „ Adelphi, Ja­ 628 Preston (afterwards maica, 1885 629 Fleetwood H13) LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 119

652 Vacant 1874 674 Vacant 1874 700 Sheffield „ Crymmych, ,, Great Ches­ 701 Shop ton Mallet 1885 terford, 702 Sherborne 653 Romsey 1885 703 Queen Camel 654 Ross 675 St. Albans „ Vacant 1874 655 Rotherham 676 St. Asaph „ Hather- 656 Wath 677 St. Clear’s leigh, 1885 „ Vacant 1874 678 St. Columb 704 South Shields „ Bingham, 679 St. Helen’s 705 Shiffnall 1885 680 St. Ives, Hunts „ Shifnal, 1874 657 Rougham 681 Somersham 706 Shipston 658 Royston ,, Dukinfield, ,, Shipston-on- 659 Rugby 1885 Stour, 1885 660 Rugeley 682 St. Leonards 707 Sboreham 661 Great Heywood „ St. Leon­ 708 Shrewsbury Vacant 1874 ard’s - on - 709 Church Stret­ Rotherfield, Sea, 1874 ton 1885 „ Borough 710 Llanidloes 662 Shirlewich Green, 711 Wem „ Vacant 1874 Kent, 1885 712 Sidmouth „ Sowerby 683 Salisbury 713 Sitting bourne Bridge, 684 Downton 714 Skipton 1885 685 Wilton 715 Cross Hills 663 Wolseley 686 St. Neots 716 Sleaford Bridge 687 Sand bach 717 Slough „ Vacant 1874 688 Sandwich 718 Colnbrook „ Feltham, 689 Sawbridge- „ Vacant 1874 1885 worth Manorbier, 664 Rushyford 690 Saxmundham 1885 „ Vacant 1874 691 Aid borough 719 Solihull ,, Ilkley, 1885 „ Vacant 1874 „ Vacant 1874 665 Ruthin . „ Eglwyswrw, Fourstones, 666 Ryde, I. of W . 1885 1885 667 Rye 692 Yoxford 720 Somerton 668 Romford ,, Vacant 1874 721 Langport 669 Saffron Wal­ Velindre, 722 Southam den 1885 723 Southampton 670 St. Austell 693 Scarborough 724 South Molton (See В04) 694 Scole 725 South Pether- 671 Grampound 695 Selby ton 672 St. Mawes 696 Settle 726 Martock „ Vacant 1874 697 Sevenoaks 727 Spalding „ West Wood- 698 Shaftsbury 728 Spilsby burn, 1885 „ Shaftes­ 729 Spittal 673 Mevagissey bury, 1874 730 Stafford 674 Tregoney 699 Sheerness ■731 Stilton 120 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS,

731 Vacant 1874 748 Newton 771 Vacant 1874 „ Spelter- Heath, „ Caerphilly, works, 1885 1885 1885 732 Stockbridge 749 Stoney Strat­ 772 Tad caster „ Vacant 1874 ford 773 Taibach „ South Stock­ Stony Strat­ „ Aberavon, ton, 1885 ford, 1885 Port Tal­ „ Thornaby- 750 Stourbridge bot, 1874 on-Tee«, 751 Stourport 774 Tamworth 1892 752 Stowmarket 775 Tarporley 733 Stockport 753 Needham Mar­ 776 Taunton 734 Disley ket 777 Wdlliton „ Vacant 1874 754 Stratford - on - 778 Dunster „ Whalley, Avon 779 Minehead 1885 755 Alcester 780 Tavistock 735 Hazelgrove 756 Henley - in-Ar­ 781 Callington „ Vacant 1874 den 782 Teignmouth „ Trecastle »Î Budleigh 783 Tenbury 1885 Salterton, 784 Tenby 736 Stockton 1874 785 Tenterden „ Stockton-on- 757 Stroud 786 Tetbury Tees, 1885 758 King scote 787 Tetsworth 737 Castle Eden 759 Uley 788 Tewkesbury „ Vacant 1874 760 Sudbury 789 Thame „ Broadstairs, 761 Sunderland 790 Thetford 1885 762 Swaffham 791 Harling 738 Stokenchurch 763 Swansea 792 Lari ing ford „ Vacant 1874 764 Brinmawr ,, Vacant 1874 „ Byfield, 1885 Brynmawr, „ New Trede­ 739 Stokesley Breconshire, gar, 1885 740 Ingleby 1885 793 Shipdam „ Vacant 1874 765 Reynoldstone „ Vacant 1874 „ Crawley Vacant 1874 „ Sandring­ Down Partridge ham 1885 741 Staines Green, 794 Watton 742 Stamford 1885 „ Watton, 743 Stevenage 766 Swindon Norfolk, 744 Steyning Nerv Swin­ 1885 745 Stone, Staff. don, Swin­ 795 Thirsk 746 Stoneham don, 1885 796 Osmotherley 747 Thwaite 767 C ricklade „ Vacant, 1874 Vacant 1874 768 Woo ton Bas­ ,, West Wick­ Nantyfyllon sett ham, 1885 1885 769 Wrougliton 797 Thorne 748 Stoney Cross 770 Stanmore „ Vacant, „ Vacant 1874 771 Shooter’s Hill 1874 LIST OP OBLITERATIONS, 121

797 Kibworth 822 Uckfield 850 Wednesbury Harcourt, 823 Hailshara 851 Weedon 1885 824 U1 versione 852 Welshpool 798 Thrapstone 825 Uppingham 853 Machynlleth Thrapston, 826 Usk {also 089) 854 Montgomery 1885 827 Uttoxeter 855 Chirbury 799 Tipton 828 Abbot’s Brom­ „ Vacant 1874 800 Tiverton ley „ South Fern- 801 Vacant to 1885 „ Vacant 1874 dale, 1885 „ Wimbledon „ Lanchester, „ Tylorstown, Ton-y-refail, 1885 ‘ 1892 1892 829 Sudbury 856 Churchstoke 802 Bampton „ Vacant 1874 „ Vacant 1874 803 Dui verton „ Crowboro’, ,, Pumpsaint, 804 Topsham 1885 1885 805 Torquay 830 Uxbridge 857 Welford 806 Torrington 831 Wakefield ,, Vacant 807 Totness 832 Wallingford „ Silloth, 1885 „ Totnes, 1885 833 Benson 858 Welling boro’ 808 To weester „ Vacant 1874 859 Wellington, 809 Vacant to 1885 „ , Salop Merton 1885 860 Wellington, 810 Tring 834 Walsall Som. 811 Vacant to 1885 835 Waltham Cross 861 Vacant to 1885 ,, Montford 836 Wangford ,, Onllwyn Bridge 837 Wrentham 862 Milverton 812 Risborough „ Vacant 1874 863 Wells, Norfolk „ Princes Ris- „ Reeth, 1885 864 Wells, Som. borough, 838 Southwold 865 Welwyn 1874 839 Wansford 866 Vacant 813 Trowbridge 840 Deane 867 Wendover 814 Truro „ Vacant 1874 868 West Brom­ 815 Camborne „ Cannock, wich 816 Vacant to 1885 1885 869 Vacant „ Sunbury 841 Weldon 870 West bury „ Vacant 1874 871 Weston -super­ 817 St. Ivee „ Hednesford, Mare 818 Tunbridge 1885 872 Wetherby 819 Vacant to 1885 842 Ware 873 Weymouth „ Aspatria 843 Ware ham 874 Wheatley 820 Tunbridge 844 Corfe Castle 875 Whitby Wells 845 Swanage 876 Whitchurch, 821 Tuxford 846 Warminster Salop „ Vacant 1874 847 Warrington 877 Whitehaven „ Ashford 848 Warwick 878 Wigan (Midx.), 1885 849 Watford 879 Wigton 122 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

880 Allonbv 899 V acant to 1885 919 Llanfalteg Vacant 1874 ,, Hunstanton 920 Upton-on- Se­

1} Didsbury, St. Ed­ vern 1885 munds 921 Workington 881 Vacant to 1885 900 Witham 922 Worksop Swindon Sta­ 901 Vacant to 1885 923 Worthing tion „ Pangbourne 924 Wrexham 882 Wim borne 902 Witney 925 Wymondham 883 Win can ton 903 WiveUscombe 926 Y arm 884 HenstridgeAsh 904 Wokingham 927 Yarmouth

TJ Vacant 1874 905 Wolverhamp­ ,, Great Yar­ 11 Aberbeig, ton mouth, 1874 1885 906 Wooburn 928 Yealmpton 885 MilbornePort Woburn, ,, Vacant 1874 Vacant 1874 1885 ,, Crowboro’

»9 Abertillery, 907 Woodbridge Cross, 1885 1885 908 Vacant to 1885 929 Yeovil 886 Vacant to 1885 ,, Wembley 930 York Crumlin 909 Vacant to 1885 ,, Strensall 887 Stal bridge ,, Harrow Sta­ Camp, York, Vacant 1874 tion 1893

99 Cwmtillery, 910 Woodstock 931 Easingwold 1885 911 Vacant to 1885 932 Escrick 888 Winchester ,, Elmham ,, Vacant 1874 889 Vacant to 1885 912 Deddington ,, Barnethy, Eiland ,, Vacant 1874 1885 890 Windsor ,, Hebron, 1885 933 Hamerton 891 Vacant 1885 913 Woodyates ,, Vacant 1874

4« Godstone ,, Vacant 1874 ,, Hilborough, 892 Eton „ Crook Log, 1885

19 Vacant 1874 Bexley 934 Helmsley

99 Chatteris, Heath, ,, Vacant 1874 1885 1885 ,, Mundford, 893 Wing ham 914 Cranbourne 1885 894 Winslow ,, Cranbourn, 935 Kirby Moorside 895 Wirksworth 1885 ,, Vacant 1874 896 Vacant to 915 Wotton-under- ,, Castle Acre, 1885 Edge 1885

99 Abbots Lang­ 916 Vacant to 1885 936 Whitwell ley ,, Furness The 1844 897 Wisbeach Abbey list finished

99 Wisbech, 917 Wickwar at this num­ 1885 ,, Vacant 1874 ber. 898 Vacant to ,, Askam, 1885 937 Barnet 1885 918 Worcester 938 Croydon

«9 Briglitlingsea 919 Vacant to 1885 939 Staplehurst LIST OF OBLITERATIONS. 123

940 Alne 961 Vacanttill 1885 987 Burbage

,, Vacant 1874 ,, Sutton B’dge 99 Vacant to ,, Litcham, 962 Middleham 1874

1885 963 Winchfield 1» T reorchy, 941 Burton Agnes 964 Euston Square 1885 ,, Vacant 1874 Station 988 Vacanttill 1885 „ ThreeCocks, 965 Alderney » Ystrad Rhon­ 1885 966 Vacanttill 1885 dda 942 Bradbury „ Hadlow 989 Vacanttill 1885 „ Vacant 1874 967 Edenbridge f» Ton-y-pandy ,, Larnaca, 968 Vacant till 1885 990 Collingbourn

Cyprus, ,, Winchelsea 99 Vacant 1874 1885 969 Vacanttill 1835 Dinas, 1885 940 Beaminster ,, Nicosia, Cy­ 991 Vacanttill 1885 944 Lynton prus Forth, Glam. 945 Runcorn 970 Washford 992 Tidworth

946 Middlesboro’ 971 Ventnor 99 Vacant 1874

947 Hartlepool 972 Flint 11 Pen-y-graig A corrected 973 Rhyl 993 C holder ton list for 1845 974 Sedbergh Vacant 1874

which I have „ Vacant 1874 99 Ferndale, finishes at „ Baffo, Cy­ 1882

this number prus, 1878 99 Blaenllecha, 948 Bruton 975 Easing wold 1892 949 Vacant till 1885 ,, Vacant 1874 994 Axbridge

,, Castle Cary ,, Famagousta, 9 9 Vacant 1874

950 Kenilworth Cyprus, 99 Treallaw, 951 Pontypool 1878 1885 952 Hollytroyds 976 Windermere 995 Brierley Hill ,, Vacant 1874 977 Ferry Hill 996 Sturminster ,, Greenhithe, 978 Littlehampton 997 Shill ing stone 1885 979 Acklington Vacant 1874 953 Blackpool 980 Rhymney Pinxton, 1885 954 Longtown 981 Vacant to 1878 998 Vacant to 955 Otter ton ,, Limassol, Cy­ 1885 ,, Vacant 1874 prus Char field ,, Southboro’ , 982 Dowlais 999 Vacant to 1885 ,, Vacant in 1885 956 Hurstpierpoint 1874 Paulton 957 Nuneaton ,, Kyrenia, Cy­ The 0 series 958 Leigh prus, 1878 of numbers 959 Clifton 983 Soham were added ,, Vacant 1874 984 Mere between 1845- ,, Long Sutton, 985 Aberdare 60 1885 986 Vacant to 1885 001 Vacant till 1885 960 Crewe ,, Treherbert Pensford 124 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

002 Ulcoby 027 Southend-on- 046 Vacant 1874 003 Weobley Sea, 1885 „ Traws- 004 Redcar 027 Houghion-le- fynydd, 005 Corsham Spring 1885 006 Vacant till 1885 028 Ramsey, Hunts 047 Crewe Station ,, Templecloud „ Vacant, 1874 048 Normanton 007 Brough, Yorks „ St. Keyne, 049 Paddington 008 Vacant till 1885 1885 Station „ Clutton 029 West Hartle­ 050 Bampton 009 Vacant till 1885 pool 051 Tickhill, 1856 ,, Farrington 030 Tremadoc 052 Shotley Bdge., Gurney 031 Port Madoc 1858 010 Coppiestone 032 Festiniog 053 Heckmond- 011 Vacant till 1885 033 Tanybwlch wike, 1858 „ Hallatrow 034 Smethwick 054 Farnworth, 012 Highampton 035 Oldbury 1858 013 North Tawton 036 Ramsey, Isle of The fol­ 014 Witheridge Man lowing of 0 015 Milford Junc­ 037 Castletown, series added tion Isle of Man between „ South Mil­ 038 Chathill 1858-60 ford, 1885 039 Willenhall probably. 016 Vacanttill 1885 040 Whittlesea 055 Beaford „ Brockenhurst ,, Vacant 1874 056 Bow 017 Upper Cleve- ,, Duloe, 1885 057 Brandis Corner don 041 Crowland 058 Bridestowe „ Rainham, ,, Kirkbythore, 059 Chulmleigh Kent, 1892 1885 060 Newent, 1885 018 Vacant till 1885 042 Eggesford » _ 061 Eynsford, 1885 „ Eghara ,, Vacant 1874 062 Dolton 019 Vacant till 1885 ,, Sandplace; 063 Exbourne „ New Malden 1885 064 Lewd own 020 Lower Cleve- 043 Yatton Keynell 065 Lifton don „ Vacant 1874 066 Capei Bangor, „ Clevedon, 1885 „ Love, 1885 ‘ 1885 021 St. Just 044 Lacock 067 Morchard 022 Ripley, Yorks „ Vacant 1874 Bishop 023 Famboro’ Sta­ „ Polperro, 068 Ponterwydd, tion ' 1885 1885 „ Famboro’, 045 Sutton Benger 069 Devil’s Bridge, 1885 „ Vacant 1874 1885 024 Stonehouse, „ Temple 070 Sampford Glos, Sowerby, Courtenay 025 Bletchley Stn. 1885 071 Wembworthy 026 Southend, Es­ 046 Aldershot 072 Winkleigh sex Camp 073 Waltham LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 125

074 Probua 098 Vacant 1874 Al8 English Har­ 075 Vacant 1874 „ Plâtres, bour, An­ „ Rhydyfelin, Cyprus tigua 1885 1878 A19 Appledore 076 Knottingley 099 Vacant 1874 A20 Wickham 077 Aston on Clan „ Whitchurch Market 078 Brampton Hants, A21 Red Hill Brian 1885 A22 Boxmoor 079 Bromfield The A se­ A23 Fremington 080 Clun ries was A24 Instow 081 Vacant 1874 commenced A25 Malta „ Castletown in 1858 and A26 Gibraltar Portland, 1885 was used A27 Alexandria, 082 Leintwardine solely with Jamaica 083 Little Bramp­ a few ex­ A28 Annotte Bay, ton ceptions in Jamaica 084 Lydbury North Colonial A29 Bath, Jamaica 085 Craven Arms Posses­ A30 Black River, 086 Vacant 1874 sions, West Jamaica „ Fortuneswell Indian Is­ A31 Brown's Town 1885 lands, and Jamaica 087 Vacant 1874 Jamaica A32 Buff Bay, Ja­ „ Goginan, A01 Kingston, maica 1885 Jamaica A33 Chapelton, Ja­ 088 Vacant 1874 A02 Antigua maica „ Sunning hill, A03 Demerara A 34 Claremont, Ja­ 1885 A04 Berbice maica 089 Vacant 1874 A05 Bahamas A35 Clarendon, Ja­ „ Usk, 1885 A06 British Hon­ maica (also 826) duras A36 Dry Harbour, 090 Winstantow A07 Dominica Jamaica 091 Vacant 1874 A08 Montserrat A37 Duncans, Ja­ „ Kirkby Lons­ A09 Nevis maica dale, 1885 AIO St. Vincent A38 Ewarton, Ja­ 092 Fence Houses A ll St. Lucia maica 093 Vacant 1874 A12 St. Kitts A39 Falmouth, Ja­ „ Crowthorne, A13 Tortola maica 1885 A14 Tobago A40 Flint River, 094 Steventon A l5 Grenada Jamaica 095 Drayton Berks A16 Newcastle -on- A41 Gagle, Jamaica 096 Vacant 1874 Tyne Station A42 Golden Spring, ,, Colwyn Bay; A 17 Alexandria Jamaica 1885 (afterwards A43 Gordon Town, 097 Vacant 1874 in the Jamaica „ Mitcheldean Scotch list A44 Goshen, Ja- 1885 No. 9) T ì ì p j p A 126 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

A45 Grange Hill, A67 Port Royal, A91 Virgin Isles. Jamaica Jamaica Southsea A46 Green Island, A68 Pórus, Ja­ BO Ports­ Jamaica maica mouth A47 Highgate, Ja­ A69 Ramble, Ja­ 1874 maica maica A92 Halifax, Nova A48 Hope Bay, Ja­ A70 Rio Bueno, Scotia. maica Jamaica Masham, A49 Lilliput, Ja­ A71 Rodney Hall, 1874 maica Jamaica A93 Lian farian A50 Little River, A72 St. David, A94 Penarti» Jamaica Jamaica A95 Newport, A51 Lucia, Jamaica A73 St. Anne’s Yorks A52 Manchioneal, Bay, Ja­ A96 North Cave Jamaica maica A97 South Cave A53 Mandre ville, A74 Sait Gut, A98 South Bank Jamaica Jamaica A99 Sydney, A 54 May НШ, Ja­ A75 Savannah - la - N. S. W ., maica mar, Ja­ 1859 A55 Mile Gully, maica „ Chwilog Jamaica A76 SpanishTown, 1874 A56 Mongeane, Jamaica BOI Alexandria, Jamaica A77 StewartTown, Egypt A57 Montego Bay, Jamaica B02 Suez, Egypt Jamaica A78 Vere, Jamaica B03 Vacant till A58 Montpellier, A79 Balaclava, 1885 Jamaica Jamaica „ Northfleet A59 Morant Bay, A80 Mount B04 Par Station, Jamaica Charles, St. Austell A60 Ocbo Rios, Ja­ Jamaica B05 Scorn er maica A81 Pedra Jamaica B06 Hatt, Ply­ A61 Old Harbour, A82 Middle mouth Jamaica Quarters, B07 St. Issey A62 Plaintain Jamaica B08 Washaway, Green A83 Trinity Villa, Bodmin River, Ja­ Jamaica B09 St. Mellion maica A84 Brasted BIO Perrana- A63 Pear Tree A85 Talog worthal Grove, Ja­ A86 Upper Cwm- Bll De voran maica twrch B12 Vacant till A64 Port Antinio, A87 Forestfach 1885 Jamaica A88 Gulf of Pech- „ Bickley Sta­ A65 Port Morant, elli, Yny- tion Jamaica shir, 1874 B13 Kingsland, A66 Port Maria, A89 Pontyclown Hereford­ Jamaica A90 East Liss shire LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 127

B14 Staunton - on - B34 Northwestern B61 Gowerton Arrow TPO Irish B62 Hong Kong B15 Titley, Leo­ Mail B63 Blaydon minster B35 Sbrivenham „ Blaydon-on- B16 Plymouth and B36 Vacant till Tyne, 1885 Bristol, 1885 B64 Seychelles Sorting „ Llanwrda B65 Rodriqués, Carriage B37 Longcot, Far­ Mauritius В17 Vacant till ri ngdon B66 Briton Ferry 1885 B38 Pinner B67 Wimford „ Brownydd B39 Herne Bay B68 Lympstone Arms B40 Hundred B69 Paignton B18 Vacant till House, B70 Dalton-in-Fur- 1855 Knighton ness „ Mardy B41 Nan tmel B71 Barrow-in-Fur­ B19 Wolverton B42 Vacant till ness B20 Nailsea 1885 B72 Malvern Wells B21 Yatton, Bris­ ,, Whitstable B73 Wylam tol B43 Washington B74 Blyth, B22 Congresbury, Station Northum­ Bristol B44 Flax Bourton berland B23 W rington B45 West Town, B75 B24 Langford Bristol B76 Cowpen B25 Burrington B46 Rhyddlan B77 Cowpen Lane B26 Blagden B47 Llandudno „ Bebside, B27 Vacant till B48 Trefriw 1892 1885 B49 Amlwch B78 Nedderton „ Qnittah, B50 Llangefni B79 Boscastle Gold Coast B51 Menai Bridge B80 Blackawton, B28 Vacant till B52 Hatch End, Totnes 1885 Watford B81 Harberton, „ Moreton B53 Mauritius ţ otnes Hamp­ B54 Cramlington B82 Harberton ford, stead B55 Beal Totnes B29 Vacant till В56 Vacant till B83 Halweü, Tot­ 1885 1885 nes „ Chagford ,, Troedyrhiw B84 Mounts, Tot­ B30 Vacant till B57 Vacant till nes 1885 1885 B85 Malvern Link „ Petersham ,, Bagshot B86 Matlock B31 Free Town, B58 Bucknell Bridge Sierra B59 Shap, West­ B87 Weybridge Leone moreland B88 Sandown B32 Buenos Ayres B60 Bournemouth B89 Shanklin B33 Gram pound B61 Vacant till B90 Starcross Road 1885 B91 Saltash 128 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

В92 Rain hill C22 New Quay, C51 St. Thomas, B93 Lelant Cor nivali West In­ B94 Saltburn-by- C23 Tywyn dies the-Sea C24 Vacant till C52 Godshill B95 Horrabridge 1885 C53 Rookley B96 Roborough „ Plymouth C54 Brading B97 Skegness and Exeter C55 WootonBridge B98 Prince Town N.M.T. C56 Carthagena, B99 Abermule C25 Mostyn Quay, Colombia In the C and 1874 C57 Grey town, D series will be ,, Mostyn, 1892 Nicaragua found many C26 Darwen C58 Havana, Cuba numbers used C27 Cleckheaton C59 Jacmel, Cuba in South and C28 Montevideo, C60 La Guaira, Central Ame­ Uruguay Venezuela rica, in British C29 Jarrow C61 Porto Rico, post - offices, C30 Valparaiso, West In­ opened there Cliili dies about I860 C31 Castleford C62 Santa Martha, COI Berriew C32 Aberdovey Columbia C02 Porth C33 Towyn C63 Tampico, C03 Bow Street, C34 Pennal Mexico Cardigan­ C35 Panama, Cen­ C64 Veracruz, shire tral Ame­ Mexico C04 Caersws rica C65 Hey wood C05 Carno C36 Anca, Peru The reversed C06 Commina Coch C37 Caldera, Chili figures, C65 in­ C07 Chirbury C38 Callao, Peru stead of C56, C08 Churchstoke C39 Cobija, Chili were used in C09 Cemmaes C40 Coquimbo, Carthagena, by CIO Gartbmill Chili error or other­ C II Glandovey C41 Guayaquil, wise CI2 Llanbrynmair Ecuador C66 Woking Sta­ C13 Llandinam C42 Islay tion C14 Taliessin C43 Payta, Peru „ Woking, CI5 Pateley Bridge C44 Fishguard 1892 CI6 Vacant till C45 Mossley C67 Droylsden 1885 C46 Hoyland, C68 London and „ East Cowes 1885 Dover, Cl7 Brigbouse „ Everthorpe, T.P.O. C18 Bilton 1 KQ9 C69 Newton-le- C19 Holmfirth C47 Mirfield Willows C20 Great Hay­ C48 Chipping Sod- C70 Cosham wood bury C71 Willington C21 St. Columb C49 Stretford C72 Cheetham Hill Minor C50 Sale C73 Eccles LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 129

C74 Middle- ' D01 Hoi bom Hill, D26 Spanish Mail ton UI verston, Packet, C75 New- SCti 1874 St. Thomas church I MО Miilom, 1885 The numbers C76 Prest- Г о 1)02 Grange-over­ D27 to D65, wich 5 Sands with the excep­ C77 Rad- D03 Seaford, tion of D57-58- cli ffe- Lewes 59, are all va­ C78 Wilmslow D04 Dowlais cant in 1874 C79 Vacant till D05 Chislehurst list, but appear 1885 D06 Erwood in 1885 list Purley, Sur­ D07 Vacant till D27 Amoy, China rey 1885 D28 Kiung Chow, С 80 Helperby Yalding China C8I Bahia, Brazil D08 Llyswen D29 Hankow, С 82 Pernambuco, D09 Rhydymaen China Brazil DIO Gretna D30 Hiogo, China С83 Rio de Janeiro, D ll Framlingham D31 Pool, Corn­ Brazil D12 Burgh wall, 1885 С 84 Aberayron D13 Beckenham ,, Cam Brea, С 85 Enfield D14 , 1892 С 86 Porto Plata, Malay D32 Llanvihangel- Dominican D15 Aldborough, ar-Arth Republic 1874 D33 Newport, С 87 St. Domingo, Aldeburgh, Dominican 1885 D34 Waterfoot Republic D16 Leisten D35 Talybont С 88 St. J ago de D17 Penang, D36 Hopkinstown Cuba Malay D37 Coggeshall С 89 Dudley, D18 Newbridge-on- D38 Earl’s Colne Northum­ Wye D39 Bour ton-on- berland DI9 Burnopfield, the-Water С 90 Burgess Hill 1874 D40 Dafen С91 Vacant till Bowers Gif­ D41 Pad iham 1885 ford, 1892 D42 Blaenellecha West Mail­ D20 Blackhill D43 Liana rth ing D21 Richmond, D44 Potter’s Bar С 92 Neyland, Pem. Surrey D45 Brydon С93 Twickenham D22 Ciudad Boli- D46 Cockfield С 94 Tedding ton var, Vene­ D47 Polymedia, С 95 Hampton zuela Cyprus С 96 Sunbury D23 Sutton, Sur­ D48 Head Quar­ С97 Elstree rey ters’ Camp, С 98 Newhaven D24 Mitcham, Sur­ Cyprus С99 Broughton-in- rey D49 Treharris Furness D25 Llandyssil D50 Wroxall К 130 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

D51 Peel, I. of Man D80 Po tton E18 Llanbyther D52 Figure Four D81 Bures E19 Lian wren D53 Llanilar D82 Llwyngwril E20 TaJsarn D54 Crosewood D83 Blaina E21 Cilion Aeron D55 Clydach Vale D84 Beaufort E22 Aberarth D56 Olney D85 Ebbw Vale E23 Liánon D57 Bute Docks, D86 Nantyglo E24 Llanrhystid B.O., Car­ D87 Iquique, Pern E25 Brimfield diff D88 Linton E26 Cenarth D58 Harrington D89 Haverhill E27 Llechyryd D59 Marske-bv-the D90 Long Melford E28 Cwmamon * Sea D91 Lavenham E29 South Benfleet D60 The Valley D92 Clare E30 Lacovia, D61 Barrasford D93 Shefford Jamaica D62 Southwick, D94 Woodford E31 Little Hay­ Sussex Bridge wood D63 Nawton D95 Yoxford E32 Pontlottyn D64 Kirby Moor- ,, Peasenhall, 1892 E33 New Barnet side D96 West Drayton E34 Llandore D65 Helmsby, 1874 D97 Carshalton E35 Morristen „ Yoxford, D98 Pen tre E36 Clydach 1885 D99 Hakin E37 Pontardine D66 Gillingham EOI Brinscomb E38 Ystalyfera D67 Ì Dublin and E02 Mill Street, E39 Ystradgyn lais D68 ƒ CorkRail­ Aberdare E40 Abergwilly way Post E03 Letterston E41 Llanarthney Office E04 Dinas Cross E42 Nantgaredig D69 Castle Eden E05 Solva E43 Glanbrydan Colliery E06 Newmarket, „ Manordilo, D70 Castle Eden Jamaica 1892 Station E07 Newport, E44 Golden Grove D71 Wingate Pern. E45 Fnlbourne D72 Coxhoe E08 St. David’s E46 Sketty D73 Trimdon Haverford­ E47 Parkmill Grange west E48 Penclawdd D74 Pisco and E09 Tangiere, Ha­ E49 Reynoldstown Chinca verfordwest E50 Ynysmudw Islands E10 Treffgarne E51 Cwmburla, D75 Harrow E ll Wolfcastle Greenhill, D76 Buckhurst E12 Dwrbach 1885 Hill E13 Camrose E52 Henfield D77 Loughton E14 Koch E53 Port au Prince, D78 Brancepeth E15 Penycwm Hayti D79 Vacant till Elfl Al ty walis E54 Cross Inn, 1885 E17 New Inn, Car­ Llanelly, „ Twyford marthen 1874 LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 131

E54 Ammanford, E90 Pencader F27 Liane rchy- 1885 E91 Conwill medd E55 Cwmamman E92 Burry Port F28 Rhosybol E56 Vacant till E93 Horley F29 Nant Gate 1885 E94 Gloucester F30 Charlbury Tref orest Station F31 Maesycraigian E57 Vacant till E95 Brentford F32 Bettws-y-coed 1885 E96 Pontrilas F33 Y strad Meurig „ Haughley E97 Islewortli F34 Llamlewi Brefi E58 Jamaica E98 Aberavon F35 Tregaron E59 Llanpump- E99 Carnarvon F36 Surbiton saint F01 Cuckfield F37 Gen sing Sta­ E60 Llangunllo » Hayward's tion Road E61 Dolau Heath „ Wrotham, E62 Llandridod F02 Bethania 1885 E63 Llangammarch F03 Bagilt F38 Stanford-le- E64 Beulah F04 Four Crosses Hope E65 Llanwrtyd 1874 F39 Leigh, Chelms­ E66 Hovingham „ Blaenau Fea- ford E67 Slingsbv tiniog, F40 Grays E68 New Quay, 1885 F41 Purfleet Cardigan F05 Rhiwbryfdir F42 Rain ham E69 Winforton F06 Tanygrissian F43 Hyde, Man­ E70 Whitney F07 Ilford chester E71 Clifford F08 Barking F44 Denton, Man­ E72 Talgarth FOfl Holm Rook chester E73 Camforth FIO Chad well F45 Patricroft, E74 Penmaenmawr F ll Ramsbottom Manches­ E75 Leamside F12 Batley ter E76 Didcot . F13 Wotton, F46 Shorncliffe E77 Ferry side Dorking Camp E78 ChigwellRoad F14 Askrigg F47 St. Mellons E79 Bur wash F15 Parkend F48 Criccieth E80 Mortimer F16 Fal field F49 Dyffrvn E81 Etchingham F 17 Alveston F50 Croeslon E82 Norham F 18 Rudgeway F51 Harlech E83 Caterham F19 Almondsbury F52 Llanhedr Valley F20 Woodford F53 Penygroes E84 Garth Green F54 Penrhyn Den- E85 Begelly F21 Ermington draeth E86 Saunderefoot F22 Whitecroft F55 Talysam E87 Crook F23 Cains Cross F56 Alderley Edge E88 Colon, Colom­ F24 W hitland F57 Leyburn bia F25 Llanfairpwll- F58 Ponder’s End E89 Tyne Docks, gwyngll F59 Talysamon South Shields F26 Caerwen F60 Llangranog К 2 132 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

F61 Blaenyffos F94 Ripley, Derby G24 Cark - in-Cart- F62 Kilgerran F95 Watson’s Hill, mel F63 Boncath Jamaica G25 Egremont, F64 Llanyinyneeh F96 Shooter’s Hill Cumber­ F65 Llanfyllyn F97 Copse,Jamaica land F66 Sutton Benger F98 Chester G26 St. Bees F67 Little Haven Castle, G27 CleatorMoor F68 Rhyd Lewis Jamaica G28 Gam Dolhen- F69 Savanilla, F99 Cap Coch maen Colombia G01 London and G29 Eastwood, F70 Linton, Ross Exeter, Notts F71 St. Weonards T.P.O. G30 Stantonbury F72 Wood Chester G02 Walton-on- (See H61) F73 Slade’s Bridge Thames G31 Castle Don­ F74 Walton-on-the G03 Buckland ning ton G04 Rothbury G32 Duffield F75 Cefn Coed G05 Widnes G33 Kegworth F76 Weston-under - G06 Beyrout, Asia G34 Quaker’s Yard Penyard G07 Bacup G35 Lesbury. F77 Lintz Green G08 Highbridge The ust for F78 Tebay G09 St. Mary Cray April, 1874, F79 Sandy G10 Dale finishes at this F80 Little London, G il Llanio Road number. Jamaica G12 Harewood G36 Bloxwich F81 Clark’s Town, End G37 Grosmont, Jamaica G13 Halfway Tree; Yorks F82 War cop Jamaica G38 St. Peter’s, F83 Arroyo, Porto G14 Hampden, Ja­ Kent Rico maica G39 Rhoshill F84 Aguadillo, G15 Priestman’s G40 Rhostryfan Porto Rico River, Ja­ G41 Fishponds F85 Mayaguez, maica G42 Gorseinon Porto Rico G16 Blue Moun­ G43 Blaenavon F86 Skewen tain Val­ G44 Cook ham F87 Smyrna, Asia ley, Ja­ G45 Bourne End Minor maica G46 Woobum F88 Ponce, Porto G17 f Used for G47 Birchington Rico G18 ■< Autumn G48 Westgate-on- F89 Six Mile G19 ( Manœu­ Sea Bottom vres G49 Long Buckby F90 Sharpness G20 Much Marele G50 Dolwyddelan Point G21 Narbeth Road G51 Morecambe F91 Northumber­ „ Clynderwen, G52 Beckermet land Dock 1885 G53 Frizington F92 Llantrissant G22 E İtham G54 Tilbury, F93 Paddock Wood G23 Cleator Essex

» LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 133

G54 Tilbury Docks G82 Cemmws H19 Staithes Essex, 1892 G83 Pandy H20 Loftus G55 Gorleston G84 Cranbrook H21 Longfield, G56 Ton Pen tre G85 Churston Fer­ Kent G57 Hollinwood rers H22 Seaton G58 Bootle, Cum- G86 Eglwysbach H23 Hassocks, Ixerland G87 Cemmaes Rd. Sussex G59 Kavenglaas G88 Lytham H24 Aberllechan G60 Her sham Rood G89 Corris H25 Wheatley G61 Cottingham G90 Tow Law H26 Шш1еглте11 G62 Haltwhistle G91 Wainfleet H27 Pensam G63 Snettisham G92 Portfield Gate H28 Abinger Ham­ G64 Burnham, G93 Orpington mer Norfolk G94 Ebchester H29 Bures M Burnham G95 Swalwell H30 Pocklington Market, G96 Whickham H31 Wavrnllwyd 1885 G97 Sarnau H32 Llansawell G65 Bankyfelin G98 Cross Inn, H33 Llanderfel G66 Upleatham Cardigan H34 WaterlooviUe G67 Clarbeston G99 Fos tras sol H35 Mersham Road HOI Cenarth H36 Lydd G68 Marden, Kent H02 Maesllyn H37 Horley Sta­ G69 Roche, Corn­ H03 Tunstall tion wall H04 Or ford H38 Shoeburynees G70 Skelton, H05 Dymock H39 Great Horkes- R.S.O. H06 School Green, ley ,, Skelton-in- I. of Wight H40 Llanwddyn C le veland, „ Freshwater Reservoir 1885 Station, I. H41 Willes boro1 G71 C leobury Mor­ of Wight H42 Llantwit timer H07 South Totten­ Vardre G72 Angmering ham H43 Coalville G73 Angmering H08 Stanley, Dur­ H44 Whitefield Station ham H45 Connah’s G74 Hampton Hill H09 Pevensey Quay , New Hamp­ H10 Tram Inn H46 Carlton Iron ton, 1885 H ll Birchgrove Works G75 Ascot H12 Caldecot H47 Sedgefield G76 Shillingstone H13 Rockingham H48 West Cor- G77 Hey tešou ry H14 Lian badara forth G78 Upper Edmon­ Fawr H49 Wingate Sta­ ton H15 Wivenhoe tion G79 Stal bridge H16 Brotton H50 Sidcup G80 Lower Edmon­ HI7 Carlin Н олу H51 Heathfield ton H18 Easing ton, H52 Church G81 Llansantffraid Yorks H53 Nelson 134 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

H54 Heathfield H90 Aliercarne J25 Addiestone, Station H91 Rhosgoch Surrey H55 Ingleton H92 Baildon J26 Upper Ted­ H56 Greenfield H93 Saltaire ding ton H57 St. Dogmael’s H94 Llanfihangel J27 Briscoe H58 Northiani H95 Hylton J2S Stamford H59 Wittereham H96 Talsyarn Bridge H60 Brandon Col­ H97 Chelsfield J29 Llandrillo liery H98 Glanamman J30 Tywyn H61 Stantonbury H99 Thames Dit- J31 Bethersden H62 Snaith ton J32 East Molesey H63 Clivetown J01 Englefield J33 Willingdon H64 Seaham Har­ Green J34 Cranleigh bour J02 Butterknowle J35 Burnoplield H65 Velindre, Car­ The 1885 J36 Takeley marthen list finishes J37 Bramley, H66 Greathani at this num­ Surrey H67 Seaton Carew ber J38 Llanuwchllyn H68 Purton J03 Traînant J39 East Cowton H69 Stratton St. J04 Khyddlan J40 Great Ayton Margaret J05 Talgarig J41 Great Smeaton H70 Bramley, J06 Upper Bry- J42 Newby Wiske Yorks namman •J43 South Otter­ H71 Harrow J07 Oxted ing ton Weald J08 Limpsfield J44 Thorn ton- fe- H72 Llandebie J09 Wellington Moor H73 Wealdstone College J45 New Town, H74 Parketone Station South- H75 Hothani J 10 Langley Park borough H76 New bald, J 11 Armley J46 Virginia Northum­ J12 Birstaîl Water berland J13 Morley J47 Newbridge, H77 Adlingfleet J14 Pudsey Mon. H78 Garthorpc J15 Jackfield J48 Wickford H79 Ousefleet J16 Farnborough, J49 Ripley, Surrey H80 Nunthorpe Kent J50 Ewell H81 Reedness JL7 Gt.'Harwood J51 West Tiln- H82 Whitgift Jl8 Brierfield field H83 Hook, Yorke J19 Stoke-under- J52 Broadstone H84 Sancton Ham J53 Llangwyllog H85 Langwathby J20 Hinstock J54 Cam forth and H86 Kirkoswald, J21 Tycroes White­ Cumb. J22 Westerham haven H87 Lazonby J23 Long Compton T.P.O. H88 Dedham J24 Green Street, J55 Wrafton H89 Lianfaelog Kent J5Ö Braunton LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 135

J57 Morthoe •T91 Luddenden- K25 Plas marl Garland foot К26 Bex hill Л58 Abersychan J92 Mytholmroyd K27 BexhillStation J59 Wallsend J93 Yeadon . The list for .T60 Bodorgan J94 Ingleby Green- 1892 finishes at J61 Whitley how this number J62 Bisley J95 Bradford, K28 „ Bisley Camp, Lancs K29 Woking, J96 Bòdenham K30 1892 J97 Willington K31 Goudhurst J63 Wallington Quay K32 J64 Sudbury, Mid­ J98 Eston K33 dlesex J99 Normanby, K34 J65 Camberley Middles­ K35 J66 Ramsey, Hunts brough K36 South Hetton J67 Chapel-en-le- KOI Felling K37 Mumbles Frith K02 Hebbum K38 Brayton Sta­ J68 Wool K03 Walker tion J69 Boscoinbe K04 Helmshore K39 , Cum­ J70 Shepperton K05 Stacksteads berland J71 Hockley K06 Little Here­ K40 J72 Cambo ford K41 Swinton, J73 Eastleigh K07 Shaw Lancs. J74 Totton K08 Lymm K42 North wood J75 Blackwater, K09 Wood borough, K43 Hants Wilts K44 Mayfield, Sus- J76 Horwich К 10 Howden-le- sex J77 Marton, Yorks Wear K45 J78 Medomaley K ll Sinnington, К 46 J79 Thatcham Yorks K47 J80 Beenham К 12 Earlestown K48 J81 Woolhampton K13 Brenchley K49 Minster, J82 Wadhurst Sta­ K14 Liversedge Ramsgate tion К 15 Ry ton К 50 J83 Datchet К16 Brotherton Kői J84 Ossett K17 Purston K52 Gosforth J85 Church Lane, K18 Mel plash K53 Old Charl­ K19 Carlton K54 Arnside ton K20 Rawclitfe K55 J86 Woolwich K21 Rawcliffe K56 Road, Old Bridge K57 Charlton K22 Whitley K58 J87 Cloughfold Bridge К 59 J88 Haslingden K23 Ravenstone- K60 J89 Summerseat dale K61 J90 Luddenden K24 Llanwnda K62 136 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

K63 New Oxted K66 K71 K64 K67 K72 K65 Belsize, Brit­ К 68 K73 Newbiggin, ish Hon­ X69 Kirkby duras K70 Stephen

LIST No. 3.—Scotland.

1 Aberdeen 18 Arisáig 42 Blackshields 2 Aberfeldy 19 Vacant to 1885 „ Bogroy, 1892 3 Aberdour „ Aultbea 43 Bervie „ Achnacloish, 20 Arrochar (also 44 Blair Athole 1883 430) 45 Dalnacardoch „ Nethybridge, „ Avoch, 3885 „ Blackfoot, 1892 21 Anchnacraig 1885 4 Aboyne 22 Anstruther 46 Blairgowrie 5 Aberchirder 23 Aros 47 Blair Adam „ Abernethy 24 Appin 48 Bonaw Strathspey, 25 Auchterardy, „ Bunessan, 1885 1874 1885 6 Alford „ Anchterarder 49 Bonar Bridge Advie, 1885 26 Auchtermuchty „ Ardgay, 1874 7 Alloa 27 Ayr 50 Bogroy 8 Aberlour 28 Ayton „ Ballachulish, 9 Vacant to 1885 29 Assynt 1885 Alexandria „ Auclmasheen 51 Blackburn (formerly 1885 „ Buckhaven, in the Eng­ 30 1885 lish Series 31 Bailater 52 Borrowstonness No. A17) 32 Craithie „ Bunchrew, 10 Alness „ Bannockburn, 1885 11 Annan 1885 53 Bowmore (also 12 Auchenblae 33 Ballantrae 441) ,, Ardgour, 1885 34 Ballindalloch „ Bridgend 13 Arbroath 35 Banchory Islay, 1874 14 Ardersier (also 36 Banff 54 Braco 18) 37 Macduff 55 Blackhillock „ Fort Gorge „ Bimani, 1874 ,, Buchlyvie, Station, 38 Bathgate 1885 15 Ardrossan 39 Beauly 56 Braemar (after­ 16 Abington 1 40 Beith wards 423) 17 Airdrie ! 41 Biggar „ Bothwell, 1885 LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 1 3 7

57 Brechin 86 Vacant till 10Ó Drimnin 58 Edzell 1885 110 Dumbarton Brodick, 1885 „ Craigellachie 111 Dunbar 59 Broad ford Station 112 Dunblane 60 Bridge of 87 Cullen 113 Earn 88 Culross 114 Dundee 61 Buckie „ Corstorphine, 115 BroughtyFerry 62 Burntisland 1885 116 Lochee 63 Bruck law 89 Vacant till „ Drummore, 64 Callander 1885 1885 65 Campbelton ,, CroáshiD 117 Kincaldram „ Campbeltown, 90 Cumnock 118 1874 91 Cupar (Angus) 119 Vacant till 66 Canonbie „ Coupar An­ 1885 67 Carluke gus, 1885 ,, Dunphail 68 Caimryan 92 Cupar (Fife) 120 ,, Catrme, 1885 93 Cluny 121 Dunoon 60 Carnwarthy, „ Colin traive, 122 Dunse 1885 1885 „ Duns, 1885 „ Camwath 94 Castleton 123 Dun vegan 70 Carsphaim „ , 1885 124 Durness „ Carstairs 95 C rinan „ Dnnalastair, Junction, „ Crainlarich, 1885 1885 1885 125 Dunnett 71 Castle Douglas 96 Cmden „ Dunragit, 72 Caimdow „ Cowden- 1885 „ Castle Ken­ heath, 126 Dnmmadrochit nedy, 1885 1885 127 Dysart 73 Coldingham 97 Cockbumspath 128 Eaglesham 74 Coldstream 98 Dalkeith „ Ettrick, 1885 75 Carrbridge 99 Vacant till 129 Earlston 76 Carnoustie 1885 Elvanfoot, 77 Chance Inn „ Delny 1885 „ Croesmichael, 100 Dalmally 130 Ecclefeehan 1885 101 Dairy 131 Edinburgh (See 78 Colinsbnrgh 102 Denny also 396 79 Comrie 103 Dingwall and 426) „ Coll, 1885 104 Dornoch 132 Eddleston 80 Craii 105 Dunbeath 133 Elgin 81 Vacant till 106 Douglas 134 Ellon 1885 „ Dalmelling- 135 Elie ,, Cromdale ton, 1885 136 Errol 82 Craigellachie 107 Doune 137 Evanton 83 C ree town 108 Dumfries 138 Eyemouth 84 109 Vacant till „ Fairlie 85 Cromarty 1885 139 Falkirk 138 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARK.

140 Falkland (also 166 Grantown 192 Keith 467) 167 Golspie 193 Kelso „ Fasnacloich, 168 Brora 194 Keith Hall 1885 169 Vacant till , Inverurie, 1885 141 Fenwick 1885 195 Kettle „ Forganden- „ Gartly „ Kildonan, ny 1885 170 Glenmorriston 1885 142 Fettercairn ,, Glenmorris- 196 Ken more 143 Fochabers town, 1885 „ Kirliston, 144 Forfar 171 Haddington 1885 145 Forres 172 Halkirk 197 Kennoway 146 Fort Augustus 173 Hamilton Kil martin, 147 Fortrose 174 Hawick 1885 148 Fort William 175 Helmsdale 198 Killin 149 Fort George 176 Helensburgh 199 Vacant till 150 Frazerburgh 177 Harris 1874 151 Fushie Bridge „ Holytown, j, Kirknewton „ Fossoway, 1885 200 Kingussie 1885 178 Hnntly 201 Kintere 152 Finhaven 179 Holytown (also 202 Kilsyth ,, Finstown, 177) „ Kirn, 1885 1885 „ Innellan, 203 Kilmarnock 153 Farr 1885 204 Kincardine „ Greenlaw, 180 Huna (also 459) 1885 ,, Innerleithen, ,, Kilwinning, 154 Fyvie 1885 1885 155 Galashiels 181 Inverary 205 King horne 156 Garlieston, 182 Inverkeithing afterwards 165 183 Inverness 206 „ Garmouth, 184 207 Kirkwall 1885 185 Invergordon 208 Kippen 157 Gatehouse 186 Irvine 209 Kirkcudbright 158 Girvan 187 Jedburgh 210 Kirkaldy 159 Glasgow 188 Johnstone (also „ Kirkcaldy, 160 Glenluoe 406) 1885 161 Grangemouth „ Innerwick, 211 Kirkintulloch 162 Greenlaw (also 1885 „ Kirkin­ 153) 189 Vacant till tilloch, Gairloch, 1885 1885

1885 t? Inverga rry 212 Kirriemuir 163 190 Jura 213 Kirkmichael

164 Glenlivat tt Inverkip, „ Largs, 1885 „ Garve, 1885 1885 214 Kincardine 165 Glammis 191 Vacant till O’Neil „ Gar lies ton, 181 ,, Lam lash,

1885 *1 Kinaldie 1885 LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 139

215 Lanark 239 Luss 267 New Deer 216 Langholme, 240 Lybster „ Newington, „ Langholm, 241 Markinch Edinburgh 1885 242 Mancldine 1885 217 Largs (also 213) 243 Mavbole 268 New Pit«ligo „ Upper Largo 244 Melrose ,, Newmilns, 1885 245 1885 218 Lauder (See 246 Melvich 269 Newport 360) 247 Mey ,, New Cum­ „ Lochgelly, „ Moy, 1885 nock, 1885 1885 248 Mintlaw 270 Newton Stew­ 219 Laurencekirk 249 Methlic art 220 Leadhills , Macduff, 271 Noblehouse „ Lark hall, 1885 „ Nigg S u ­ 1885 250 Monymusk tion, 1885 221 , 272 North Queens- 222 Leithlumsden 1885 ferry „ Leuclmrs, 1885 251 Montrose (afterwards 223 Lerwick 252 St. Cyrus 560) 224 Ledaig „ Monckton, „ Noblehouse, 225 Laggan 1885 1885 „ Lentran, 253 Mossat 273 Oban 1885 Millport, 274 Old Meldrum 226 Lochcarron 1885 275 Old Rain 227 Lochearnhead 254 Mortiseli ,, Old Aber­ 228 Lesmahagow „ Methil, 1885 deen, 1885 (also 488) 255 Midcalder 276 Orton „ Lochgoil- 256 Moffat „ Pencaitland, head, 1885 257 Moniaive 1885 229 Leven Mossend, 277 Paislev 230 Linlithgow 1885 278 Parkiul 1 231 Lochalsh 258 Morvern 279 Peebles 232 Lochgilphead 259 Moy (after­ 280 Perth 233 Lockerby wards 247) 281 Peterhead „ Lockerbie, „ Montgreen- 282 Pitcaple 1885 an, 1885 283 Pittenweem 234 Lochmaddy 260 Muirdrum 284 235 Lochmaben „ Munlochy, 285 Pool ewe ,, Lossiemouth 1885 „ Port Appin, 1885 261 Munlochy 1885 236 Lochniver „ Minto, 1895 286 Portaskaig „ Luib, 1885 262 Muirkirk „ Parton, 1885 237 Lairg 263 Musselburgh 287 Port Glasgow 238 Longhope 264 Nairn 288 Port Patrick „ Lougniddy, 265 Newburgh (afterwards 1885 266 New Galloway 292) 1 4 0 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

288 Port of Mon- 318 Skene ; 338 W1Ú thorn

teith Sta­ tt Strathmiglo. 339 Wick * tion, 1885 1885 340 Whitehouse 28Ô Portree . 319 St. Margaret’s Walkerbum 290 Portsoy Hope 1885 291 Port William Tullypowrie, 341 Wigtown 292 Poyntzfield 1885 342 „ Port Patrick, 320 Tain The 1844 1885 321 Tar bert list finishes 293 Prestonkirk Muir of Ord, at this num­ 294 itachan Mill 1885 ber. ,, Rannodi, 322 Tarlami 343 Ford 1885 323 Thornhill 344 295 Renfrew 324 Thurso 345 296 Rhynie 325 Tobermory 346 North Berwick 297 Rothes 326 Tomin toul, 347 Penycuick 298 Rothesay afterwards Penicuik, 299 Rothiemay 639 1885 „ Rogart, 1885 Ü Tay port, 348 Portobello 300 St. Andrew’s 1885 349 Preston pans 301 St. ’s 327 Toninavoulin 350 , after

Green It Torphins, wards 360 „ St. Boswell’s 1885 The 1845 1885 328 Tongue D ir e c to r y 3C2 Saltcoats Taynuilt, finishes at 303 Sanquhar ' 1885 this number.

304 Scourie 329 Tranent tt T ar bolton, „ St. Monance 330 Troon 1885 1885 331 Turriff 351 Wincliburgh 305 Selkirk 332 Tyndnun,after­ tt The Mound, 306 South Queens- wards 569 1885 ferry Tiree, 1885 352 Ferry port-on 307 Stewarton 333 Udney Craig 308 Stirling Uddingston, tt Altnabreac, 309 Stonehaven 1885 1885 ЗЮ Stornoway 334 Ullapool 353 Vacant till 311 Stow . 335 Watten 1885 312 Stranraer 336 Kilbride,West, Burgliead 313 Strathaven afterwards 337 Vacant till

314 Strathdon tt Windygates, 1885

„ Stanley 1885 1885 tt Bonnybridge 315 Strichen, aftei- 337 Whitburn, 355 Dalnacardoch

wards 497 afterwards It Bonese, 1885 „ Salen, 1885 447 356 T reinf our

316 Stromnesa tt West Kil­ Inversnaid, 317 Strontian bride, 1885 1885 LIST OF OBLITERATIONS. 1 4 1

357 Alexandria 383 Portmahomack 410 Dolphinton ,, Stone house, 384 New Cumnock 411 Murrayfield . 1885 385 Leslie, Fife 412 Cambus 358 Tillicoultry 386 Kirkcowan The list of 359 Drem 387 Newtown St. April, 1874, 360 Lauder (See Boswells finishes at this , 218) 388 Men strie number ,, Slate ford, 389 Alva 413 Woodside,N.B. 1885 390 Dollar 414 Cornhill 361 Motherwell 391 Vacant till 415 Vacant? 362 1892 Dufftown 363 Libeiton „ Highland 416 Polmoni „ Eyemouth, Sorting 417 Dreghom 1885 Carriage 418 Ringford 364 Bridge of Allan 392 419 Twynholm 365 Ladybank 393 Chimside 420 Kirkgunzeon 366 Insch 394 Edrom 421 Dairy, Gallo­ Additions after 1858 395 Grantshouse way 367 Barrhead 396 Charlotte 422 Prestwick 368 Stoho Place, 423 Braemar 369 Coatbridge Edinburgh 424 Guthrie 370 Milngavie ,, Lynedoch 425 Port Appin „ Stevenston, Place, Ed- 426 George Street, 1 Й 0 9 raburgh Edinbugh 371 Mary hill 397 Go vanì Not 427 Aucliinleck 372 Baillieston 398 Hill- > now 428 Reston St. Ninian’s head ) used. 429 Earlston 1892 399 Greenbum 430 Arrochar 373 Vacant till 400 Shotte 431 Lochawe 1885 401 Pollocksliaws 432 Auldgirth „ Whiting 402 Vacant till 433 Ardrishaig Bay 1885 434 Abernethy, 374 Lennoxtown ,, Perth and Perth Upper Keith Aberdeen 435 Alford 1892 Sorting 436 Auchencairn 375 Partick Carriage 437 Lauder 376 Cumbernauld 403 Causewayhead 438 Lamington „ Tarbet,Loch 404 Strathyre 439 Portasfcaig Lomond, 405 Sta­ 440 Tarbert, Locli- 1892 tion fyne 377 Fordoun „ Mnrthly, 441 Bowmore 378 Dalbeattie 1892 442 Port Ellen 379 Aviemore 406 Johnstone 443 Wemyss Bay 38C Ballinling 407 Strome Ferry 444 381 Blackford 408 Currie 445 Lower Largo 382 Fearn 409 Larbert 446 Iona 142 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

447 Whitburn 486 Metholm 527 Galston 448 Strathpeffer 487 Kettle 528 Glenboig 449 Koslin 488 Lesmahagow 529 Tynehead 450 West Linton 489 Pol mont Sta­ 530 Bishopton 451 Cutler Cullen tion 531 East Calder 452 Davidson’s 490 532 Lhanbryde Mains 491 Glenbarr 533 Addiewell 453 Corrie, Annan 492 Blairmora 534 Ardeonaig 454 Broxburn 493 Rowardennan 535 455 Carron 494 West Wemyss 536 Fernan 456 495 Tiglmabruiach „ , 457 Armadale Sta­ 496 Monifieth 1892 tion 497 Strichen 537 Lawere 458 Fife Sorting 498 Vacant till 538 Gullane Tender 1892 539 Carden den 459 Kincardine „ Brucklay The list for 460 Carr axiale 499 Douglas, N.B. 1885 finishes at 461 dacban 5C0 Kilcnrennan this number. 462 Tayinloan 501 Port Sonachan 540 Archiestown 463 Moidart 502 Renton 541 Crai gnu re 464 Gourock 503 Crianlarich 542 Connell 465 East Wemyss 504 Dal meny 543 Lochbine 466 Freuchie 505 Beattock 544 King Edward 467 Ronsay 506 Lochinver 545 Onich 468 Falkland 507 Isle of Whit- 546 Staffln 469 East Grange wom 547 Airth Road Station 508 Lilliesleaf Station 470 Fortingal 509 Auchmill 548 Skelmorlie 471 Armadale 510 Palnure 549 Newmains 472 Blain 511 Oyne 550 Stemhousemuir 473 Vacant till 512 Balblair 551 Kilbirnie 1892 513 Kinlochbervie 552 Lochearnhead „ Laudale 514 Cardross Station 474 Ratho Station 515 Castlebay 553 Crookham 475 New Galloway 516 Lochboisdale 554 New Mills Station Pier (Fife) 476 Longriggend 517 Philipstown 555 Sauchie 477 Bothkennar 518 Inverie 556 Bellshill 478 Guard bridge 519 Kinlochewe 557 Shiskine 479 Loanhead 520 Friockheim 558 Law 480 Dailly 521 Collieston 559 Caldercruix 481 Roxburgh 522 Cove, Aberdeen 560 North Queens- 482 523 Lumphanan ferry 483 Gorebridge 524 Broughton 561 Auchterless 484 Johnshaven 525 Old Deer Station 485 Ormiston 526 Thankerton 562 Strone LIST OP OBLIT EB ATIONS. 143

563 Kamee 595 Shandon 627 Polton 564 Lon m ay- 596 Holybush 628 Rosewell 565 Eskbank (Dal­ 597 Stravithie 629 Rosslyn keith) 598 Ricearton, Kil­ Castle 566 Avonbridge marnock 630 Gilmerton 567 Skeabost 599 Carsaig 631 Fauldhouse Bridge 600 Vacant 632 West Calder 568 Denino 601 Rum 633 Macmerry 569 Tyndnun 602 Gailes’ Camp, 634 Milton Bridge 570 Cove, Helens­ Irvine 635 King’s Cross, burgh 603 Galloway Sort­ Arran 571 Kilcreggan ing Tender 636 Rumbling 572 Stru an 604 St. Margarets’ - Bridge 573 Hollandbush Hope 637 Frosiphort 574 Collessie 605 Ruthwell 638 Kirknill 575 Aberfoyle 606 Muthill Station 639 Tomintone 576 Station 607 Newport, Fife 640 Drumoak 577 Gateshide 608 Cobbinshaw 641 Craighouse, 578 Gart more Sta­ 609 Coalburn Jura tion 610 Kilminver The 1892 list 579 Cladich 611 Orton Station finishes at this 580 Lochwinnoch 612 Lismore number. 581 Acharacle 613 Chapelton 642 Howwood 582 Slamannan 614 Blaclcshields '643 Vacant 583 Methven 615 Heriot 644 Maghamy 584 Oxton 616 Leadbum 645 1 585 Glendaruel 617 Lamancha 646 > Vacant 586 Urray 618 Blackhall 647 J 587 Strathconon 619 C rámond 648 Conon Bridge 588 Abemethy 620 649 I 589 Aberdour Bridge g^j1 23 > Not known 590 Thornton 621 Fountain Hall 591 Tarbolton Sta­ 622 Crosslee 652 J tion 623 Gordon 653 Kippen Station 592 Row 624 Winchburgh 654 to 660 inclusive, 593 Gareloch head 625 Uphall Not known 594 626 Liberton 661 Westfield

LIST No. 4,—Ireland.

1 Abbeyleix 4 Ardara 6 Ardrahan 2 Adair „ Cratloe, 1874 ,, Adare, 1874 1874 7 Ardrahan 3 Ahascragh 5 Ardee „ Abbeyfeale, „ Bunratty, 1874 6 Ardglass 1885 146 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

126 Cavan 146 Coachford 165 C room

127 Celbridge (afterwards 99 Croome, 1874 128 Charleville 151) 166 C rumlin 129 Church Hill ,, Clonbur, 1885 )) Crossmolina, „ Clifden, 1885 147 Coal island 1885 130 Clane 148 Colehill 167 Corofin (after­ 131 Clara (after­ „ Clogher, 1885 wards 159)

wards 133) 149 Coleraine 99 Cullybackev, „ Clanabogan, 150 Colion 1885 1874 ,, Collooney, 168 Cushendall 132 Clare 1874 169 Vacant till ,, Claremorris, 151 Collooney 1874 1874 (afterwards )} Dartrie, 133 Clash more (also 150) Monaghan 466) „ Coacliford, 170 Dangan

„ Clara, 1885 1892 99 Drapers town, 134 Clifden (after­ 152 Cong (after­ 1885 wards 129) wards 530) 171 Delgany „ Clandeboye, „ Comber, 1874 172 Derry

1874 153 Comber (after­ 99 Londonderry, 135 Cloghan wards 152) 1874 136 Clogheen „ Coole, 1885 173 Dervock (after­ 137 Clogher (also 154 Cookstown wards 506) 148) 155 Cootehill 174 Dingle „ Clonee, 1874 156 Cork 175 Donaghadee, 138 Cloghnakilty 157 Cove 1874 (after­ „ Clonakilty, „ Queenstown, wards 537)

1874 1874 99 Donaghmore 139 Clonard 158 Carrigart 176 Donegal „ Cleggan, ,, Courtmacs- 177 Doneraile

1885 herry, 1885 99 Donabate, 140 Clonee (after­ 159 Craughwell 1874 wards 137) (afterwards 178 Down

„ Clonelly, 160) 99 Downpatrick, 1874 „ Corofin, 1892 1892 141 Clones 160 Creeslough 179 Drogheda 142 Clonmel ,, Craughwell, 180 Dromod, after­ 143 Clough 1874 wards 181

144 Cloughjordan 161 Crookstown 99 Dromore, (afterwards „ Crossgar, Tyrone, 145) 1885 1874 „ Clonsilla, 162 Crossakeale 181 Dromore (after­ 1874 163 Crossdoney wards 180)

145 Cloyne 164 Crossmolina 99 Dromod, „ Cloughjordan, (afterwards 1874 1874 166) 182 Dromore, West LIST OF OBLITERATIONS. 1 4 7

182 Dromore, 200 Dunmanway • 227 Foxford Down, 1874 201 Dunmore 228 Foynes 183 Dnmicree Dunrymond, 229 Frankford ,, Drumsna, 1874 230 Frenchpark 1874 202 Dunmore, East 231 Fresh ford 184 D rumana „ Dunsbauglin, „ Geasbill, (afterwards 1874 1885 183) 203 Dunsbauglin 232 Galway ,, Drumconđra, (afterwards 233 Garghva (after­ 1874 202) wards 237) 185 Draperstown 204 Dur row „ Gilford, 1874 (afterwards 205 Edenderry 234 Geashell 170) 206 Edgeworths- ,, Glasslougb, 186 Dublin (See 189) town ' 1874 187 Dundalk 207 Elphin 235 Gilford (after­ 188 Dunfanaghy 208 Emo wards 233) 189 Vacant till 209 Emyvale , Glasnevin, 1874 210 Enfield 1874 ,, Dundruni, 211 Ennis 236 Glasslougb Dublin 212 Enniscorthy (afterwards 190 Dundrum 213 Enniskerry 234) ,, Dublin and 214 Enniskillen „ Glenealy, , 215 Ennistimon 1874 R.P.O., 1874 216 Eyrecourt 237 Glenarm 191 Vacant till 217 Ferbane „ Garvagb, 1885 Farranfore 1885 ,, Dnimkeerin ' 1874 238 Glenavy 192 Dromara 218 Fermoy „ Glenties, „ Dnngloe, 219 Ferns 1885 1885 220 Fethard (Tip.) 239 Glin „ Dunraore, 221 Fethard (Wex­ 240 Golden Tuam, 1892 ford) „ Glenhull, 193 Dungannon 222 Fin tona (after­ SO 194 Dungar van wards 223) 241 Golden Ball 195 Dungi ven „ Fingias, 1874 242 Gort „ Dunkettle 223 Fivemiletown 243 Gorey Station, 1874 (afterwards 244 Gowran „ Glaninire 225) 245 Graig 196 Dnnlavin „ Fin tona, 1874 „ Graigue, ,, Dunadry, 224 Florence Court 1885 1885 Fintown, 246 Granard 197 Dunleer 1885 247 Grey Abbey 198 Dnngloe 225 Flurrybridge Greystones, 199 Vacant till „ Five Mile 1874 1874 ' Town, 1892 248 Goresbridge „ Dunmurry 226 Forkliill 249 Headford L 2 148 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

249 Hazelliatcb, 370 Killala 293 Kircubbin 1885 Killesbandra, 294 Kisli 250 Hillsborough 1892 „ Knockrog- 251 Hollymount 271 Killaloe hery, 1874 252 Hollywood 272 Killarney 295 Knock „ Howth, 1874 273 KUlinardrish „ Ky lemure,' 253 Howth (after­ 11 Killiney, ' 1885 wards 252) 1874 296 Knocktopher ,, Irvinestown, 274 Killeagh (after­ „ Larne Har­ 1874 wards 476) bour, 1885 254 Inistiogue 275 Killucan 297 Kiuvara „ Inniskeen, 276 Killybegs „ Leixlip, 1874 1885 (afterwards 298 Laneaborough 255 Innishannon 278) „ Letter, 1874 (afterwards Killvgordon, 299 lam e 473) “ 1874 300 Leigblinbridge „ Island Bridge, 277 Killyleigli „ Laurence- 1874 278 Killynaule town, 1874 258 Jobnstown Killybegs, 301 Leixlip (after­ „ Inch, Gorev, 1874 wards 297) 1892 279 Killesliandra „ beggs, 1874 237 Kanturk Killylea, 302 Letterkenny 258 Keady 1885 303 Lini eriek „ Kells, Killar- 280 Killincliy 304 Lisburn ney, 1892 281 Killough 305 Lismore 259 Kells 282 Kilmacrennan 306 Lisna.sk ea 260 Kenmare 283 Kilmalloek 307 Listowel 261 Kilbeggan 284 Kilrea 308 Littleton „ Kesli, 1874 Kilrea, Bel­ „ Lixnaw, 1885 262 Kilcock fast, 1885 309 Longford 263 Kiloon nell 285 Kilrush 310 Lougbbriek- „ Kil bridge 286 Kilworth land Manor, 287 Kilmacthomas „ Longhlins- Kilbride, 288 Kingscourt town, 1874 Dublin, (afterwards ,, Shankliill, 1874 . 516) 1892 264 Kilcullen Kincasslagh, 311 Lougligall „ Kilbritain, 1885 ,, Lougliesk, 1885 289 Kingstown 1874 265 Kildare 290 Kinsale 312 Lough rea 266 Kildorrery 291 Kinegad 313 Lowtherstown „ Killorglin, Knocklo- „ Lispole, 1892 1885 glirim,1885 314 Louth 267 Kildysart 292 Kinnetty „ Lucan, 1874 268 Kilkeel 14 ltatbiuore, 315 Lucan (after­ 269 Kilkenny 1874 wards 314) LIST OP OBLITERATIONS. 149

316 Lurgan 332 Moira, 1874 359 NewtownBarry 317 Macroom 333 Moira (after­ ,, Newtown (afterwards wards 332) Forbes, 511) „ Moyvore, 1874 ,, Luck, 1374 1892 360 Newtown 318 Magherà (after­ 334 Monaghan Forbes wards 325) 335 Monastereven (afterwards „ Mageney, 336 Moneygall 359) 1874 ,, Monkstown, 361 Newtown 319 Magherafelt Dublin, Hamilton 320 Malakide 1874 362 Newtown, 321 Mallow 337 Moneymore Limavady 322 Manor Hamil­ 338 Mountinellick „ Limavady, ton (after­ 339 Mountnugent _ 1885 wards 484) „ Mount Plea­ 363 Newtown ,, Manor Cun­ sant, 1874 Mount ningham, 340 Mountrath Kennedy 1874 341 Mount TalİKit 364 Newtown 323 Markethill „ Mnltyfarn- Stewart (afterwards ham, 1885 365 Nobber 327) 342 Morille 366 Oldcastle „ Magheramee- „ Muckamore, 367 Omagh na, 1874 1885 368 Oranniore 324 Maryborough 343 Moy 369 Pallasgreen 325 Maynooth 344 Moynalty 370 Pallaskenry (afterwards „ Muchuddart, 371 Parsonstown 487) Dublin, 372 Passage West „ Magherà, 1874 Philipstown, 1885 345 Mullingar 1885 326 Middleton 346 Naas 373 Philipstown ,, Midleton, 347 Narin (afterwards 1885 348 Navan 372) 327 Millstreet 349 N en agli „ Pettigo, 1874 (afterwards 350 New Birming­ 374 Pii town 483) ham 375 Portad own „ Marke tliill, 351 Newhliss 376 Portaferry 1874 352 Newbridge Pomeroy, 328 Miltown 353 Newcastle 1874 „ Miltown, Newcastle 377 Portari ington Dublin, West, 1892 378 Portaglenone 1885 354 Newmarket- (afterwards 329 Miltown Mal- on-Fergus 385) bay 355 Newport, Mayo ,, Patrickswell, 330 Mitclielstown 356 Newport, Tip. 1885 331 Moate 357 Newry 379 Portlaw 332 Mobili 358 Newtownards 380 Portumna 150 A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS.

380 Portrush, 1874 403 Scariff (after­ 420 Swinford 381 Ramel ton wards 411) 421 Swords (after­ „ Portstewart, „ Sandy ford, wards 422) 1874 1874 ,, Stranocum, 382 Randalstown 404 Scrabby 1885 383 Raphoe „ Searva, 1874 422 Taghmon 384 llathangan 405 Shanagolden ,, Swords, 1874 „ Rabeny,1874 (afterwards 423 Tallaght 385 Rathcoole 417) 424 Tallow (afterwards „ Saggart,1874 425 Tanderagee 386) 406 Sliin rone 426 Tarbert ,, Portglenone, ,, Skerries, 427 Templemore 1885 1874 428 Thomastown 386 Rathcorniack 407 Sixinilebridge 429 Thurles Rathcoole, (afterwards 430 Tinahely (after­ • 1874 409) wards 432) 387 Ratbdowey „ Shillelagh, ‘ ,, Tinódé, 1874 (afterwards 1864 431 Tipperary 88) 408 Skibbereen 432 Tooine 388 Rathdrum 409 Siane (after­ „ Tinahely, 389 Rathfarnham wards 543) 1885 390 Rathfriland „ Sixmile- 433 Tralee 391 Rathkeale bridge, 434 Trim (after­ 392 Rathowen 1874 wards 436) „ Rathnew, 410 Sligo „ Trilliók, 1874 1874 411 Stewartstown 435 Tuffln 393 Red Hills (afterwards 436 Tubbermore „ Ratoath, 419) (afterwards Dublin, „ Scarriff,1885 452) 1874 412 Strabane „ Trim, 1874 394 Rich Hill 413 Stradbally 437 Tulla ,, Rockcorry, 414 Stradone 438 Tullamore 1874 415 Strangford 439 Tuliow 395 Rocbfortbridge „ Straffan 440 Tynan „ Roundstone, Station, 441 Tyrrellspass 1885 1874 „ Umey, 1874 396 Roscommon 416 Stranolar 442 Valentia 397 Rose rea 417 Stokestown ,, Toomebridge, 398 Ross ,, Shanagolden, 1885 ,, New Ross, 1885 443 Virginia 1885 418 Stoneyford 444 Warrenspoint 399 Roscarbery ,, Stratford-on- 445 Waterford 400 Rostrevor Slaney, 1874 446 Waringstown 401 Ruskey 419 Snmmerhill ,, Wood lawn, „ Rush, 1874 ,, Stewarts­ 1874 402 Saintfield town, 1885 447 Westport LIST OF OBLITERATIONS. 151

448 Wexford 468 Drimoleague 503 Doochery 449 Wicklow 469 Vacant till ,, Doochary, 450 Youghal 1885 1892 451 Clonegai Drum ree 504 Vacant „ Ward, 1885 Drumnea, 505 Upperlands 452 Dunamanagh 1892 506 Dervock The list for 470 Enniskean 507 Ballinrobe 1845 finishes at 471 Glounthanno 508 Tiinoleague this number. 472 Vacant 509 Baileyborough »1 Ţubbermore, 473 Innishannon ,, Bailie- 1885 474 Vacant borough, 1892 453 Mountbellew 475 Kilkee 510 Kingscourt Bridge 476 Killeagh 5,11 Mac room Newton But­ 512 Ballinlough >» 477 f Vacant ler, 1874 478 513 Glenaiune »1 Newtown 479 Knocklong 514 Limerick Junc­ Butler, 480 tion Vacant 1885 481 515 НШ of Down 454 Vacant till 482 leap 516 Moycullen 1874 483 Mill Street 517 Rosscahill Ovoca 484 Manorhamil- 518 Oughterard 455 Vacant till ton 519 Maani Cross 1874 485 Vacant 520 Maam 1» Curragh 486 Vacant till 521 Leenane Camp 1874 522 Rusmuck 456 Templeogue Little Is­ 523 Recess (afterwards land 524 Cashel, Gal­ 492) 487 Maynooth way Batterstown, 488 525 Letterfrack »1 Vacant 1874 489 526 Ballycroy 457 Dal key 490 It. Margaret’s 527 Ballyglass 458 Stillorgan 491 Vacant till 528 Tourmakeady The list for 1885 529 The Neale 1856 finishes at Templepat- 530 Cong this number. rick 531 Sion Mills „ Ballisodare, 492 Templeogue ,, Newbliss 1874 The list for 1885 459 Baldoyle 1874 finishes at 532 Dromohair 460 Hanteer this number. The list for 461 Ballinhassig 493 1 T. P. O. 1885 finishes at 462 Häilyneen to > ( Travelling this number. 463 Castleisland 498 ( Post Offices) 533 Toombeola 464 Carrigtwohill 499 Welch town 534 Bangor, co. 465 Clarecastle 500 White Abbey Down 466 Clash more 501 Doagh 535 Holywood 467 Clondalkin 502 Ball inamore 536 Strandtown 152 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS.

537 Donaghadee 546 Vacant 556 Blennerville 538 Dundrum, co. 547 Lisselton Cross 557 Wooden Bridge Down 548 Headford, Kil- 558 Bawnboy 539 Newcastle, co. lamey 559 Ballj’connell Down 549 BallincoUig 560 Bushmills 540 Ardagli 550 Ballinskelligs The list for 541 Six Alile Cross 551 Glen beigli 1892 finishes at 542 Maguire’s 552 Valencia this number. Bridge Island 561 543 Siane 553 Waterville 562 544 Ardfert 554 Dunboyne 563 545 Lisdoonvarna 555 Annascaul 564 Mount Charles INDEX

A. Aldbourne, 115 Aldeburgh, 129 Abbeyfeale, 143 Alderley Edge, 131 Abbeyleix, 143 Alderney, 123 Abbot’s Bromley, 121 Aldershot, 111 Abbots Langley, 122 Aldershot Camp, 107, 111, 124 Aberarth, 130 Aidgate, E., 109 Aberavon, 131 Alexandria, 125, 136, 141 Aberavon, Port Talbot 120 Alexandria, Egypt, 126 Aberayron, 116, 129 Alexandria, Jamaica, 125 Aberbeig, 122 Altord, 111, 136,141 Abercame, 134 Alfreton, 110 Aberchirder, 130 Alloa, 136 Abordare, 123 AUonby, 122 Aberdeen, 136 Almondsbury, 131 Aberdour, 136,143 Aine, 123 Aberdovey, 128 Alness, 136 Aberfeldy, 136 ALnmouth, 111 Aberfoyle, 143 Alnwick, 110 Abergavenny, 110 Alresford, 110 Abergele, 112 Alston, 118 Abergwilly, 130 Altnabreac, 140 Aberkenflg, 110 Alton, 110 Aberllechan, 133 Altrincham, 110 Aberlour, 136 Altywalis, ISO Abermule, 128 Alva, 141 Abernethy, 136,141,143 Alveston, 131 Abersychan, 135 Alyth,136 Abertillery, 122 Ambleside, 110 Aberystwith, 110 Amers ham, 110 Alungdon, 110 Amesbury, 110 Abinger Hammer, 133 Amlwch, 127 Abington, 136 Ammanford, 131 Aboyne, 136 Amoy, China, 129 Accra (Cape Coast), 117 Ampthill, 110 Accrington, 110 Anuover, 110 Acharacte, 143 Andover Road, 110 Achnacloish, 136 Andoversford, 117 Addington, 123 Anerley, S.E., 110 Ade, 117 Angmering, 133 Acton, 109 Angmering Station, 133 Adair, 143 Annan, 130 Aitare, 143 Aiinascaul, 152 Alldieweil, 142 Ammtte Bay, Jamaica, 125 Aildingliam, 118 Anstruther, 136 Addiestone, Surrey, 134 Antigua, 125 Adelphi, Jamaica, 118 Antrim, 144 Adlingfleet, 131 Appin, 136 Advie, 130 Appleby, 110 Agliadnwey, 144 Appledore, 125 Aguodillo, Porto Rico, 132 Appledore, Kent, 117 Ahascragh, 143 Arbroath, 130 Airdrie, 136 Archiestown, J42 Airth Bead Station, 142 Ardagb, 152 Alcester, 120 Arılar», 143 Aldborough, 119, 129 Ardee, 143 154 INDEX.

Ardeonaig, 142 AugUrim, 144 Arilersier. 136 Auldgirth, 141 Ardfert, 152 Aultbea, 136 Ardgay, 136 Autumn Manoeuvres, 132 Ardglass, 113 Aviemore, 141 Ardgour, 136 Avoch, 136 Ardrahan, 143 Avonbridge, 143 Ardrishaig, 141 Axbridge, 123 Ardrosnan, 136 Axniinster, 110 Ardsollus, 144 Aylesbury, 110 Ardtalnaig, 142 Aylsham, 110 Arita. Peru, 128 Ayr, 136 Arisáig, 136 Ayton, 136 Arklow, 144 Armadale, 142 B. Armadale Station, 142 Bacup, 132 Armagh, 144 Baffo, Cyprus, 123 Aim ley, 134 Bagenalstown, 144 Annoy, 144 Bagilt, 131 Arnside, 135 Bagnalstown, 144 Aroa, 144 shot, 1 )0, 127 Aros, 136 amas, 125 Arrington, 110 Bahia, Brazil, 120 Arrochar, 136, 141 Baildon, 134 Arroyo, l’orto Bico, 132 Bailey borough, 151 Arthurstown, 144 Bailieborough, 151 Arundel, 110 Baillleston, 141 Arva, 144 Baily, 144 Ascot, 133 Bailyborough, 144 Ashbourne, 110, 144 Bakewell, ПО Ashburton, 110 Bala,113 Ashhy-de-ia-Zouch, 110 Balaclava, Jamaica, 126 Ashford, 144 Balblair, 142 Ashford, Kent, 110 Balhriggan, 144 Ashford (Middlesex), 121 Baldock, 111 Ashford Station Office, 110 Baldoyle, 161 Ashton-under-Lyne, 110 Balemo, 142 Askam, 122 Bal ham, S.W.,109 Askeaton, 144 Т{я|]а 14.4 Askrigg, 131 Ballaćhulish, 136 Aspatria, 121 Rallaghaılerin, 144 Assynt, 136 Ballantrae, 136 Aston-on-Clun, 125 Ballater, 136 Athboy, 144 Ballibay, 144 A'henry, 144 Rallina, 144 Atherstone, 110 Ballinakill, 144 Athleague, 144 Ballinamallard, 144 Athlone, 144 Ballinamore, 151 Athy, 144 Ballinasloe, 144 Attleborough, 110 Ballincollig, 144,152 Anchenblae, 136 Ballindalloch, 136 Aucliencairn, 141 Ballinderry, 144 Auchinleck, 141 Ballingarrv, 144 Aachenül, 142 Rallinliassig, 151 Auchnacraig, 136 Ballinling', 141 Auchnasheen, 136 Ballinlough, 151 , 136 Bal I inrobe, 144,151 Auchterardy, 136 Balllnskelligs, 152 Auchterless Station, 142 Ballisodare, 151 Anchtermuchty, 136 Ballybay, 144 Anghnacloy, 144 Bsllybofey, 144 ÍNDEX 155

Ballybrack, 144 Barrow-on-Humber, 115 Ballybrittas, 144 Barton-on-Humber, 111 Ballybrophy, 144 Barton-under-Needwood, 113 Ballybunion, 144 Basingstoke, 111 Ballycassidy, 144 Baslow, 110 Ballycastle, 144 Bath, 28,68, 111 Ballyclare, 144 Bathgate, 92,93, 138 Ballyconnel, 144,1&2 Bath, Jamaica, 125 BaUycroy, 161 Batley, 131 Ballygawley, 144 Battersea, SO, S.4V., 109 Ballyglass, 144, 151 Batteratown, 151 Ballygiunin, 144 Battle, 111 Ballyhaise, 144 Bawnboy, 152 Ballyhannis, 144 Bawtry, 111 Bnllyjames-Duff, 144 Beaconsflcld, 111 Bally Longford, 144 Beaford, 121 Häilyin ahon, 144 Beal, 127 Ballymena, 144 Beaminster, 111, 123 Ballymoe, 144 Beattock, 142 Ballymoney, 144 Beaufort, 130,145 Ballymore, 144 Beauty, 138 Ballymore Eustace, 144 Beaumaris, 111 Ballymote, 144 Beauparc, 144 Ballymmray, 144 Bebside, 127 Ballymurry, 144 Beccles, 111 Ballynacargv, 144 Beckenham, 14,108, 129 Ballynahincb, 144 Beckermet, 132 Ballynamore, 144 Bedale, 30, 111 Ballyneen, 151 Bedford, 111 Ballyraggett, 144 Bedlington, 127 Ballyshaanon, 144 Beenham, 135 Ballytore, 144 Begelly, 131 Baltinglass, 144,145 BeTth, 93,138 Hampton, 121,124 Belfast, 104,144, 145 Banagher, 144 Belford, 111 Banbridge, 144 Bellaghy, 144 Banbury, 111 Belleek, 144 Banchory, 13Ö BeUshiU, 142 Bandon, 144 Belmont, 145 Banff, 138 Belmullet, 144,145 Bangor, 111, 144 Belper, 111 Bangor, co. Down, 151 Belsize, British Honduras, 138 Bangor Erris, 145 Belturbet, 144 Bankyfelin, 133 Bel redere, 115 Bannockburn, 13e Benson, 121 Banteer, 161 Beragh, 146 Bantry, 144 Berbice, 125 Bardney, 112 Berkeley, 113 Barking, 131 Berkhamstead, 111 Barmouth, 113 Berkhempstead, 111 Barnard Castle, 111 Berriew, 128 Bamesmore, 144 Berrie, 136 Barnes, S.W., 109 Berwick; 111 Barnet, 122 Bessbrook, 144 Bametby, 122 Betchworth, 112 Barnsley, 111 Bethsnia, 131 Barnstaple, 111 Bethersden, 134 Barras Bridge, 39 Bethnal Green, SO, E„ 100 Barrasford, 130 Bettws-y-coed, 131 Barrhead, 141 Beulah, 131 Barrow-ln-Fumess, 127 Beverley, i l l 156 INDEX.

Bewdley, 111 Blakeney,115 Boihill, 135 Blandford, HI Bexhill Station, 135 Blarney, 145 Bexley, 108,115 Blaydon, 127 Bexley Heath, 115,122 Blaydon-on-Tync, 127 Beyrout, Asia, 132 Bleimerville, 152 Bicester, 111 Blessington, 145 Bickley Station, 120 Blessinton, 145 Biddenden,113 Bletchingley, 114 Bideford, 111 Bletchley Station, 124 Biggar, 136 Bloxwich, 132 (132 Biggleswade, 111 Blue Mountain Valley, Jamaica, Billericay, 111 Blyth, Northumberlanil, 127 Billingsbnrst, 118 Bodenham, 135 Bilston, 111 Bodmin, 111 Bilton, 128 Bodorgan, 135 Bingham, 118,119 Bognor, 111 Bingley, 111 Bogroy,136 Birchgrove, 133 Bolingbroke (Old), 115 Birchmgton, 132 Bolton, 111 Birkenhead, 111 Bonar Bridge, 133 Birmingham, 33, 49, 61, 77, 78, Bonaw, 130 79, 88, 89, 111 Boncatb, 132 Birnam, 136 Boness, 140 Birstall, 134 Bonnybridge, 140 Bishop’s Auckland, 111 Bonnyrigg, 141 Bishop’s Castle, 111 Booterstown, 145 Bishop’s Stortford, 111 Bootle, Cumberland, 133 Bishop’s Waltham, 111 Boroughbridge, 111 Bishopton, 142 Borough Green, Kent, 119 Bisley, 135 Borris, 145 Bisley Camp, Woking, 135 Borris-in-Ossery, 145 Blackawton, Totnes, 127 Rorrisokane, 145 Blackburn, 111, 136 Borrosaleigh, 145 Btackfoot, 136 Rorrowstonmess, 136 Blackford, 141 Boscastle, 127 Blackhall, 143 Boscombe, 135 Blackheath, 57 Boston, 111 Blackheath, S.E., 110 Boston Spa, 117 Blackhill, 129 . Bothker.nar. 142 Blackhillock, 136 Bothwell, 136 Blackmill, 114 Bottesdale, 111 Blackpool, 123 Bourn, 111 Black B>er, Jamaica, 125 Bourne, 11J Blat'krock, 144 Bourne End, 132 Blackrock, Dublin, 144 Bournemouth, 77, 127 Blackshields, 136, 143 Bourton-on-tlie-Water, 129 Blackwater, Hants, 135 Bow, 108, 124 Blackwatertown, 144 Bowers Gilford, 129 Blaenau Festining, 131 Bnwmorp, 130, i ll Blaenavon, 132 Bowness, 115 ltlacnellecha, 129 Bowness, Westmoreland, 114 Blaenllecha, 123 Bow Street, Cardiganshire, 128 Blaenyffos, 132 Boxford, 113 Blagden, 127 Boxmoor, 125 Blab, 142 Boyle, 145 Rlaina, 130 Brackley, 31, 111 Blair Adam, 136 Bracknell, 111 Blair Athole, 130 Rraco, 136 Blairgowrie, 136 Bradbury, 123 Blairmore, 142 Bradford, Bancs, 135 INDEX. 157

H radioni, Wilts, 111 Bromfield, 125 Bradford, Yorks, 111 Bromley, 112 Brading, 128 Brompton, 109 Braemar, 13d, 141 Bromsgrove, 112 Braintree, 111 Bromyard, 112 Braraley, Surrey, 134 Brookborough, 11b Bramley, Yorks, 134 Brora, 138 Brampton, 111 Broseley, 113 . Brampton Brian, 125 Brotherton, 135 Brancepeth, 130 Brotton, 133 Brandis Corner, 124 Brough,112 Brandon, 111 Broughsliane, 145 Brandon Colliery, 134 Broughton, 142 Branted, 128 Broughton-in- Fuinoss, 129 Braunton, 134 Broughty Ferry, 137 Bray, 145 Brough, Yorks, 124 Brayton Station, 135 Brown's Town, Jamaica, 125 Bream, 113 Brownydd Anns, 127 Brechin, 137 Broxhoume, 115 Brecknock, 111 Broxburn, 34, 142 Brenchley, 135 Brucklaw, 137 Brentford, 109, 131 Brucklay, 142 Brentwood, 111 Bruti, 145 Bridesto we, 124 Bruntless, 114 Bridgend, Glam., Ill Bruree, SO, Kilmallock, 145 Bridgend, Islay, 138 Bruton, 123 Bridgenorth, 111 Brydon, 129 Bridge of Allan, 141 Brynmawr, Breconshire, 120 , 137 Buchlyvie, 136 Bridgewater, 111 Buckden, 115 Bridlington, 111 Buckfastleigh, 110 Bridlington Quay, 111 Kuckhaven, 136 Bridport, 77, 111 Buckhurst Hill, 130 Brierfield, 134 Buckie, 137 Brierley Bill, 123 Buckingham, 112 Brigg, 30, 111 Buckland, 132 Brignouse, 128 Bucknell, 127 Brigbtlingsea, 122 Bude, 116 Brighton. 21, 49,52,67, 09,77, 78, Budleigh Salterton, 120 106, 112 Buenos Ayres, 127 Brimtletd, 130 Buff Bay, Jamaica, 118, 125 Brinmawr, 120 Builth, 112 Brinningham, 113 Bunchrew, 136 Brinscouib, 130 Buncrana, 145 Briscoe, 134 Bundoran, 145 Bristol, 32, 34, 72, 77, 79, 112 Bunessan, 136 British Honduras, 125 Bungay, 112 Briton Ferry, 127 Bunratty, 143, 145 Brittas, 145 Bunlingford, 112 В rix ham, 112 Burbage, 123 Brixton Hill. 108 Bures, 130, 133 Brixton, 8.W., 108 Burford, 112 Brizenorton, 115 Burgess Hill, 129 Broadford, 137,144 Burgh, 129 Broadstairs, 120 Burghead, 140 Broadatone, 134 . Burnham, 116 < Broadway, 112,145 Burnham MuTket, 133 Broadway, Westminster, 39 Bnniham, Norfolk, 133 Brockenhurst, 124 Burnham, Som., 118 Brockley, S. E„ 108 Burnley. 112 Brodick, 137 Burnopfleld, 129, 134 158 INDEX.

Burnt islami, 137 Canonbie, 137 Burrin, 145 Canterbury, 111 Burrington, 127 Cap Cocb, 132 Burry Port, 131 Cape Coast Castle, 117 Burslem, 117 Capei Bangor, 124 Burton Agnes, 123 Cappoquin, 145 Burton-on-Trent, 112 Carati, 145 Burton Port, 145 Carbury, 145 Burton (Westmoreland), 112 Cardenden, 142 Burwash, 131 Cardiff, 112 Bury (Lancs.), 112 Cardigan, 112 Bury St. Edmunds, 21,29,01, 111 Cardross, 142 Bushmills, 145, 152 Carey’s Cross, 145 Bute Docks, Cardiff, 130 Cark-in-Cartmel, 132 Butterknowle, 134 Carliugford, 146 Buttevant, 145 Carlin How, 133 Buxton, 112 Carlisle, 112 Bwlch, 112 Carlow, 145 By field, 120 Carlton, 135 C. Carlton Iron Works, 133 Carlton-on-Trent, 117 Cabineteely, 145 Carluke, 137 Cabinteely, 145 Carmarthen, 112 Caerleon, 117 Cam, 145 Caerphilly, 120 Cama, 145 Caersws, 128 Carnarvon, 111, 131 Caerwen, 131 Cam Brea, 129 Caherciveen, 145 Cat-new, 145 Caherconlish, 145 Camforth, 131 Cahir, 145 Camforth and Whitehaven, 134 Cains Cross, 131 Camo, 128 Cairndow, 137 Carnoustie, 137 Caimryan, 137 Carnwarthy, 137 Caistor, 112 Camwath, 137 Cahleeot, 133 Carradale, 142 Caldera, Chili, 128 Cambridge, 137 Caldercruix, 142 Carrickfergus, 145 Caldieot, 111 Carrickmacross, 145 Caledon, 145 Carrickmiues, 145 Caledonian, 72 Carrickmore, 145 Callan, 146 Carrick-on-Shannon, 145 Callander, 137 Carrick-on-Suir, 145 Callao, Peru, 128 Carrigart, 116 Callington, 120 Carrigtwohill, 151 Caine, 112 Carron, 142 Camberley, 135 Carsaig, 143 Camberwell, S;R,, n o Carshalton, 109, 130 Cambo, 135 Carsphairn, 137 Camborne, 121 Carstairs, 72 Cambridge, 112 Carstairs Junction, 1.37 ('ambus, 141 Carthagena, Colombia, 128 Camelford, 112 Cashel, 146 Camolin, 145 Cashel, Galway, 151 Camp, 145 Castle Acre, 122 Campbelton, 137 Castlebar, 145 'Campbeltown, 137 Castleb&y, 142 Campden, ill Castlebellingbam, 145 Campsea Ash, 112 Caatleblaney, 145 Camrose, 130 Castleblakeney, 145 Canning Town, 108 Castle Cary, 123 Cannock, 121 Castlecomer, 145 INDEX 159

Castleconnel, 146 Chatteris, 112, 122 Castledawson, 145 Cheadle, 112 Castlederg, 146 Cheetham НШ, 128 Castledermot, 145 Chelford, 114 • Castle Donningbon, 132 Chelmsford, 112 Castle Douglas, 137 Chelsfield, 134 Castle Kden, 120 Chelsea, 17,25 Castle Kden Colliery, 130 Chelsea, S.W., 108 Castle Eden Station, 130 Cheltenham, 37, 49, 51, 112 Castlefln, 145 Chepstow, 112 Castleford, 128 Chertsey, 112 Castle Gregory, 145 Chesham, 110 Castleisland, 151 Chester, 112 Castle Kennedy, 137 Chester Castle, Jamaica, 132 Castleknock, 146 Chesterfield, 112 Castlemartyr, 145 Cbester-le-Street, 112 Castlepollard, 145 Chichester, 112 Castlerea, 145 Chigwell, 108 Castleton, 137 Chigwell Road, 131 Castletown Delvin,145 Chingford, 121 Castletown Geogbegan, 145 Chippenham, 112 Castletown, Isle of Man, 124 Chipping Norton, 112 Castletown, Portland, 126 Chipping Sodbury, 128 Castletown Rooli, 145 Chirbury, 121,-128 Castletown Roche, 145 Chirk, 112 Castlewellan, 146 Chimside, 141 Caterham Valley, 131 Chislehuret, 112 Catford, 110 Chiselhurst, 129 Catrine, 137 Chiswick, 110 Catterick, 112 Cholderton, 123 Cansewayhead, 141 Chorley, 112 Cavan, 146 ChriBtchurch, 112 Cai ton, 112 , Chudleigh, 112 Cefn Coed, 132 Chulmleigh, 124 Celbridge, 140 Chumleigb, 112 Cemmaes, 128 Church, 133 Cemmaes Road, 133 Church Hill, 146 Cemmws, 133 Church Lane, Old Charlton, 135 Cenarth, 130,133 Churchstoke, 121,128 Cerrig-y-druidon, 118 Church 8tretton, 119 Chadwell, 131 Churston Ferrers, 133 Chagford, 127 Churton Street, SO, S.W., 108 Chalford, 112 Chwilog, 126 Chance Inn, 137 Cllion Aeron, 130 Chancery lime, 18 Cirencester, 37,112 Chapel-en-le-Frith, 135 Ciudad Bolivar, Venezuela, 129 Chapel-le-Frith, 112 Clachan, 142 Chapelton, 143 Cladtch, 143 Chapelton, Jamaica, 125 Clanabogan,146 Chapel Town, Mon., 110 Clandeboye, 146 Chard, 67,112 Clane, 146 Charfleld, 123 Clapham, 109 Charing, 114 Clapham, S:W., 109 Charing Cross, 109 Clapton, E., 108 Charlbury, 131 Clara, 146 Charterille, 146 Clarbeston Road, 133 Charlotte Place, Edinburgh, 141 Clare, 113, 130, 146 Charlton, 108 Clarecastle, 151 Char mouth, 112 Claremont, Jamaica, 126 Chatham, 66,112 Claremorris, 146 Chnthill, 124 Clarendon, Jamaica, 125 160 INDEX,

('lark’s Town, Jamaica, 132 Coleshill, 113 Clashmore, lití, 151 Colinsburgh, 137 Clay, 115 Colinton, 137 Cleator, 132 Colintraive, 137 Cleator Moor, 132 Coll, 137 Cleckheaton, 123 CoUessie, 143 Cleggan, 140 Collieston, 142 Cleobury Mortimer, 133 Collingbourn, 123 Cleredon, 124 Colion, 146 Clifden. 146 Collooney, 140 Clifford, 131 Colnbrook, 119 Clifton, 123 Colne, 112 Clifton, Bristol, 52 Colney Hatch, 108 Clitheroe, 113 Colon, Colombia, 131 Clivetown. 134 Colaterworth, 113 Cloghan, 140 Colwyn Bay, 125 Clogheen, 146 Colyton, 110 Clogher, 140 Comber, 140 Cloghnakilty, 140 Commina Coch, 128 Clonakilty, 140 Comrie, 137 Clonard, 140 Cong, 146, 151 Clonbur, 140 Congleton, 113 Clondalkin, 151 Congresbury, Bristol, 127 Clonee, 140 . Connah’s Quay, 133 Clonegai Ward, 151 Connell, 142 CloneEy, 140 Conon Bridge, 143 Clones, 146 Consett, 112 Clonmel, 140 Conway, и з donatila, 140 Conwill, 131 Clough, 140 Cookham, 132 Cloughfold, 135 Cooks town, 146 Clougbjordau, 140 Coole, 146 Cloyne, 140 Coo ten ill, 146 Clun, 125 Coppiestone, 124 Cluny,137 Copse, Jamaica, 132 CluttoD, 124 Coquimbo, Chili, 128 Clydach, 130 Corbridge, 112 Clydach Vale, 130 Corre Castle, 121 Clynderwen, 132 Cork, 146 Coachford, 146 ComhiU. 141 Coalbrookdale, 114 Cornwall, 72, 73 Coalburn, 143 Corofln, 146 Coalisland, 146 Corrie, Annan, 142 Coalville, 133 Corri», 133 Coatbridge, 141 Corsham, 124 Cobbinshaw, 143 Corstorphine, 137 Cobh am, 113 Corwen, 113 Cobi ja. Chili, 128 Cosham, 128 Cobridge, 117 Cottingham, 133 Cockbumspath, 137 , 137 Cockermouth, 113 Courtmacsherry, 146 CockBeld, 129 Cove; 107,146 Coggesball, 129 Cove, Aberdeen, 142 Colty, 114 Соте, Helensburgh, 143 Colchester, 113 Coventry, 113 Coldingham, 137 Cowbridge, 113 Cold Spring, Jamaica, 112 Cowdenbeath, 137 Coldstream, 137 Cowes, 113 Coleford, 113 Cowpen, 127 Colehill, 146 Cowpen Lane, 127 Coleraine, 140 Coxnoe, 130 INDEX 1 6 1

Craigellachie, 137 Croydon, 122 Craigellachie Station, 137 Cruden, 137 Craighouse, Jura, 143 Crumlin, 122, 146 Craignure, 142 Crymmych, 119 Craii, 137 Cuckfleld, 113,131 Crainlarich, 137 Cullen, 137 Craithie, 138 Cullompton, 113 Cramlington, 127 Cullybackey, 146 Cr&mond, 143 Cnlross, 137 Cramond Bridge, 143 Cumbernauld, 141 Cran bourn, 122 Camnock, 137 Cran bourne, 122 Cupar (Angus), 137 Cranbroob, 113,133 Cupar (Fife), 137 Cranleigh, 134 Cunagh Camp, 151 Cratloe, 143 Currie, 141 Craugbwell, 146 Cushendall, 146 Crav en Arms, 125 Cutler Cullen. 142 Crawley, 113 Cwesgocb, 1İ5 Crawley Down, 120 Cwmamman, 131 Cray, 110 Cwmamon, 130 Cray ford, 116 Cwmburla, Greenhill, 130 Creditou, 113 Cwmtillery, 122 Creeslough, 146 C ree town, 137 D. Crewe, 123 Dafen, 129 Crewe Station, 124 Dailly, 142 Crewkerne, 113 Dalbeattie, 141 Crianlarich, 142 Dale, 132 Criccieth, 131 Dalkeith, 137 Crich, 110 Dalkey, 151 Crickhowell, 113 Dai malty, 137 Crickladp, 120 Dalmellington, 137 Crieff, 137 , 142 Crinan, 137 Dalnacardocb, 136, 140 Croealon, 131 Dairy, 137 Cromarty, 137 Dairy, Qalloway, 141 Crom dale, 137 Dal ston, Cumberland, 135 Cromer, 117 Dal ton -in -Furness, 127 Croraford, 114 Dangan, 146 Crook,131 Darlington, 113 Crookham, 142 Dartford, 113 Crook Log, 122 Dartmouth, 113 Crooks town, 146 Dartrie, Monaghan, 146 Croom, 146 Darwen, 128 Croome, 146 Datchet, 135 Crossakeale, 146 Daventry, 113 Crossdoney, 146 Davidson's Mains, 142 Crossgar, 146 Dawley, 113 Crosshill, 137 Dawlish, 113 Cross Hills, 119 Deal, 113 Cross Inn, Cardigan, 133 Deane, 121 Cross Inn.Llanelly, 130 Deddington, 122 Crosslee, 143 Dedham, 134 Crossmicliael, 137 Delgany, 146 Croaemolina, 146 Delny, 137 Crosswood, 130 Dom erara, 125 Crowboro', 121 Denbigh,113 Crowboro’ Cross, 122 Denino, 143 Crowbill, Ross, 115 Denny, 137 Crowland, 124 Denton, Manchester, 131 CrowtUome, 125 Deptford, 108 M 1 6 2 INDEX.

Deptford Inn, 114 Dromod, 146 Deptford, SO, Е., 103 Dromohair, 151 Derby, 113 Dromore, Down, 147 Dereham, 113 Dromore, Tyrone, 146 Derri, 113 Dromore, West, 146 Derry, 107, 14« Droylsden, 128 Dervock, 140, 161 Drum comlra, 147 Devil’» Bridge, 118, 124 Drumcree, 147 Devize», 113 Drumkeerin, 147 Devonport, 74, 75, 113 Drummore, 137 Dovoran, 126 Drumnadrochit, 137 Dewsbury, 113 Drumnea, 151 Didcot, 131 Drumoak, 143 Didsbury, 122 D rumree, 151 Dina», 123 Dnimsna, 147 Dinas Cross, 130 Dry Harbour, Jamaica, 125 Dinas Mawddwy, 111 Dublin, 80, 81,101,102, 103,105, Dingle, 146 147 Dingwall, 137 Dublin and Belfast, 147 Disley, 120 Dublin and Cork Railway Post Diss, 113 Office, 130 Doagb, 161 Dudley, 113 Docking, 111 Dudley, , 129 Doiau, 131 Duffield, 132 DolgeUy. 113 Dufftown, 141 Dollar, 141 Dukinfield, 119 Dolphinton, 141 Duloe, 124 Dolton, 124 Dulverton, 121 Dolwyddelan. 132 Dulwicb, 108 Dominica, 126 Dulwich, SO, S.E., 108 Donabate, 146 Dumbarton, 137 Donagli ad ее. 146, 152 Dumfries, 137 Donaghmore, 146 Dunadry, 147 Doncaster, 113 Dunaiastair, 137 Donegal, 146 Dunamanagb, 151 Doneraile, 140 Dunbar, 137 Dooeha ry, 161 Dunbeatb, 137 Doochery, 151 Dunboyne, 162 Dorchester, 113 Dunblane, 137 Dorking, 113 Duncans, Jamaica, 125 Dornoch, 137 Dunchurch, 113 Douglas, 137 Dundalk, 147 Douglas, Lste of Man, 115 Dundee, 94. 96, 137 Douglas, N.B., 142 Dundrum, 147 Doune, 137 Dundrum, co. Down, 152 Dover, 113 Dundrum, Dublin, 147 Dowlais, 123, 129 Dunfanaghy, 147 Down. 146 Dunfermline, 137 Downham, 34, 113 Dungannon, 147 Downpatrick, 146 Dungarvan, 147 Downtoii, 119 Dungiven, 147 Draperstown, 146 Dungloe, 147 Drayton, Barks, 125 Dimkeld, 137 Dreghom, 141 Dunkettlo Station, 147 Drein, 141 Dunkirk, 112 Drimeld, 113 Dunlavin, 147 Drimnin, 137 Dunleer, 147 Drimoleagne, 151 Duntnanway, 147 Drogheda, 146 Dunmore, 147 Droitwich, 113 Dunmore, East, 147 Dromara, 147 Dunmore, Tuani, 147 INDEX. 163

Dunmow, из Egham, 124 Dunmurry, 147 Eglwysbach, 133 Dunne tt, 137 Eglwyswrw, 119 Dunning, 137 Egremont, Cumberland, 132 Dunoon, 94, 137 • Elgin, 92, 137 Dunphail, 137 Elie, 137 Dun ragi t, 137 Eiland, 122 Dunrytnond, 147 Ellesmere, 13, 113 Duns, 137 Ellon, 137 Dunse, 137 Elmham, 113, 122 Dunshauglin, 147 Elphin, 147 Dunstable, 113 Elstree, 129 Dunster, 120 Eltham, 108,132 Dunregan, 137 Elvanfoot, 137 Durham, 113 Ely, 113 Durness, 137 Emo, 147 Dursley, 113 Emsworth, 113 Du rrow, 147 Enarrale, 147 Dwrbach, 130 Enfield, 108, 129, 147 Dyffryn, 131 Englefleld Green, 134 Dymock, 133 English Harbour, Antigua, 126 Dysart, 137 Ennis, 147 Ennisoorthy, 147 E. Enniskean, 151 Eagleaham, 137 Enniskerry, 147 Ealing, W., 109 Enniskillen, 147 Eardisley, 114 Ennistimon, 147 Earles town, 135 Ena tone, 113 Earlston, 137,141 Epping, 113 Earl's Colne, 129 Epeom, 113 Earl’s Court, S.W., 109 Erith, 108, 115 Easington, Yorks, 133 Ermebridge, 113 Easingwold, 122, 123 Ermington, 131 Eastbourne, 77, 113 Errol, 137 East Calder, 142 Erwood, 129 East Cowes, 128 Escrick, 122 East Cowtou, 134 Esher, 113 East Finchley, N.. 108 Eskbank (Dalkeith), 143 East Orange Station, 142 Eston, 135 East Orinstead, 113 Etcbingham,131 Eastleigh, 135 Eton, 122 East I.iss, 126 Etruria, 117 East Molesey, 134 Ettrick, 137 East Wemyss, 142 Euston Square Station, 123 Eastwood, Notts, 132 Eranton, 137 Ebbw Vale, 130 Ererthorpe, 128 Ebchester, 133 Eresham, 113 Ecclefecban, 137 Ewarton, Jamaica, 112, 125 Eccles, 128 Ewell, 134 Ecclesiali, 113 Exbourne, 124 Eddleston, 137 Exeter, 71, 73, 114 Edenbridge, 123 Exmoutb, 114 Edenderry, 147 Eye, 114 Edgware, 108, 114 Eyemouth, 137, 141 Edgeworthstown, 147 Eynsford, 124 Edinburgh, 72, 80, 96, 97, 98,105, Eyrecourt, 147 137 Edmonton, 24, 108, 111 F. Edrom, 141 Fairford, 114 Edzell, 137 Falrlie, 137 Eggeaford, 124 Fakenham, 114 M 2 1 6 4 INDEX,

Falfleld, 131 Fleet Street, 39 Falkirk, 137 Fleetwood, 118 Falkland, 138, 142 Flint, 123 Falmouth, 114 Flint Hiver, Jamaica, 125 Falmouth, Jamaica, 125 Florence Court., 147 Famagousta, Cyprus, 123 Flurry bridge, 147 Carelli m, 33 114 Fochabers, 97, 138 Farnboro', 124 Folkestone, 114 Farnboro’ Station, 124 Folkingham, 114 Famborough, Kent, 134 Ford,140 Famham, 114 Fording bridge, 114 Fam worth, 124 Fordoun, 141 Farr, 138 Forestfach, 120 Farranfore, 147 Forest Gate, 109 Farringdon, 114 Forest Hill, SO, S.E., 109 Farrington Gurney, 124 Forest Bow, 111 Fasnacloich, 138 Forfar, 138 Fauldbouse, 143 , 138 Faversham, 114 ForkhiU, 147 Fazeley, 114 Forres, 138 Feam, 141 Fort Augustus. 138 Fearnan, 142 Fort George, 138 Felling, 135 Fort Gorge Station, 136 Felstead, 113 Fortingal, 142 Feltbam, 119 Fortroae, 138 Felton, 114 Fortuneswell, 125 Fence Houses, 125 Fort William, 138 Fenny Stratford, 114 Fosso way, 138 Fenwick, 138 Fostrassol, 133 Ferbane, 147 Fountain Hall, 143 Fermoy, 147 Four Crosses, 131 Feman, 142 Fourstones, 119 Fernando Po, 113 Fowey, 114 Femdale, 123 Foxford, 147 Ferna, 147 Foyncs, 147 Ferry Bridge, 114 Framlingham, 129 Ferry Hill, 123 France, 69 Ferry port-on-Craig, 140 Frankford, 147 Ferryside, 131 Frazerburgh, 138 Feetiniog, 124 Free Town, Sierra Хлопе, 127 Fethard (Tip.), 147 Fremington, 125 Fethard (Wexford), 147 Frenchpark, 147 Fettercaim, 138 Freshford, 147 Feversham, 114 Freshwater Station, Isle of Fife Sorting Tender, 142 Wight, 133 Figure Four, 130 Freuchie, 142 Filey, 115 Friockheim, 142 Finchley, 108 Frizington, 132 Finchley, Church End, N., 109 Frodsham, 118 Fingias, 147 Frome, 114 Finhaven, 138 Froome, 10 Finsbury Park, SO, N., 108 Frosiphort, 143 Fi ns town, 138 Fulhoume, 130 Fintorra, 147 Fulham, S.W., 109 Fin town, 147 Furness Abbey, 122 Fishguard, 128 Fushie Bridge, 138 Fishponds, 132 Fyvle, 138 Fittlewortb, 118 Five Lanes, 112 G. Fivemiletown, 147 Gagle, Jamaica, 125 Flax , 127 Gailes’ Camp, Irvine, 143 INDEX. 165

Gainsborough, 114 Glossop, 116 Gairloch, 138 Gloucester, 114 Galashiels, 138 Gloucester Station, 131 Galloway Sorting Tender, 143 Glounthanne, 161 Galston, 142 Godaiming, 114 Galway, 147 God shill, 128 Garelochbead, 143 Godetene, 114,122 Garghva, 147 Goginan, 125 Garlieston, 138 Goole, 114 Garmouth, 138 Golden, 147 Garn Dolbenmaen, 132 Golden Ball, 147 Garstang, 114 Golden Grove, 130 Garth, 131 Golden Spring, Jamaica, 126 GarthraUl, 128 Golspie, 138 Gartliorpe, 134 Gordon, 143 Gartly, 138 Gordon Town, Jamaica, 125 Gartmore Station, 143 Gorebridge, 142 Garvagb, 147 Goreebridge, 147 Garre, 138 Gorey, 147 Gatehouse, 138 Gorleston, 133 Gateshead, 114 Gorseinon, 132 Gateshide, 143 Oort, 147 Geashell, 147 Qosforth, 135 Geashill, 147 Goshen, Jamaica, 126 Gensing Station Road, 131 Gosport, 114 George Street, Edinburgh, 141 Goudhurst, 135 Gerrard's Cross, 114 Gourock, 142 Gerrard Street, Westminster, 19 Goran, 141 Gibraltar, 125 Gowerton, 127 Gilfach Coch, 110 Gowran, 147 Gilford, 147 Graig, 147 Gillingham, 130 Graigue, 147 Gilmerton, 143 G rampo und, 119 Girran, 138 G ram po und Road, 127 Glammie, 138 Granard, 147 Glanamman, 134 Grange Hill, Jamaica, 126 Glanbrydan, 130 Grangemouth, 138 Glandovey, 128 Qrange-over-Sands, 129 Glanmire, 147 Granuiam, 114 Glasbury, 114 Grantown, 138 Glasgow, 76, 76, 78,80, 81, »4,96, Qrantshouse, 141 96, 105, 138 Grasmere, 118 Glasnevin, 147 Gravesend, 36,114 Glasslougb, 147 Grays, 131 Glastonbnry, 114 Great Ay ton, 134 Glonaiune, 151 Great Bedwin, 117 Glenarm, 147 Great Chesterford, 119 Glenary, 147 Greatham, 134 Glenbarr, 142 Great Harwood, 134 Glenbeigh, 152 Great Haywood, 128 Glenboig, 142 Great Hcywood, 119 Glendaruel, 143 Great Horkesley, 133 Glenealy, 147 . Great Missenden, 110 Glenfarg, 143 Great Smeaton, 134 QlenhulT, 147 Great Yarmouth, 122 Qlenlirat, 138 Greenbum, 141 Glenluoe, 138 Greenfield, 134 Glenmomston, 138 Greenhithe, 123 Glenmorristown, 138 Green Island, Jamaica, 126 Glenties, 147 Greenlaw, 138 Glln, 147 Greenock, 138 166 INDEX.

Green Street, Kent, 134 Harlow, 114 Greenwich, 13, 18,108 Harrington, 130 Greenwich, SO, E., 108 Harris, 138 Grenada, 125 Harrogate, 114 Gretabridge, 114 Harrow, 130 Gretna, 129 Harrowgate, 114 Grey Abbey, 147 Harrow Station, 122 Greystenes, 147 Harrow Weald, 134 Greytown, Nicaragua, 128 Hartfordbridge, 114 Grimsby, 79, 114 Hartlepool, 123 Gringley, 111 . Harwich, 114 Grosmont, Yorks, 132 Haslemere, 114,116 Gnardbridge, 142 Haslingden, lie, 135 Guayaquil, Ecuador, 128 Hassocks, Sussex, 133 Guernsey, 28, 114 Hastings, 34,114 Guildford, 114 Hatch End, Watford, 127 Guildhall, 70 Hatfield, 114 Quii bo rough, 114 Hatherleigh, 118,119 Guilt, 23,113 Hatt, Plymouth, 128 Gulf of Pechelli, Ynyshir, 128 Haughley, 131 Gallane, 142 Havana, Cuba, 128 Guthrie, 141 Havant, 114 Guy’s Hill, Jamaica, 112 Haverfordwest, 114 Haverhill, 114,130 H. Hawarden, 112 Hawes, 114 Hackney, SO, E., 108 Hawick, 138 Haddington, 138 Hawkhurst, 115 Hadleigh, 114 Hay, Ш Hadlow, 123 Haydonbridge, 114 Haile ham, 121 Hayes, Jamaica, 118 Hakin, 130 Hayle, 114 Halesowen, 111 Hayward’s Heath, 131 Halesworth, 114 H&zelgrove, 120 Halfway Tree, Jamaica, 132 Hazelhatch, 148 Halifax, 32, 114 Head com, 115 Halifax, Nova Scotia, 128 Headford, 147 Halkirk, 138 Headford, Killarney, 152 Hallatrow, 124 Head Quarters Camp, Cyprus, Halstead, 114 129 Haltwhistle, 112, 133 Health Exhibition, S.W., 70 Hal well, Totnes, 127 Heath field, 133 Hamerton, 122 Heathfield Station, 134 Hamilton, 138 Hebbnm, 135 Hammersmith, 109 Hebron, 122 Hammersmith, W., 109 Heckmondwike, 124 Hampden, Jamaica, 132 Hednesford, 121 Hampton, 109, 129 Hedon, 115 Hampton Hill, 133 Helensburgh, 138 Hampstead, 108 Helmsby, 130 Hampstead, N.W., 108 Helmsdale, 138 Ham Street, lie Helmshore, 135 Handforth, 30 Helmsley, 122 Hankow, China, 129 Helperby, 129 Hanley, 117 Helston, 114 Hanwell, W., 109 Hemel Hempstead, 114 Harbertonford, Totnes, 127 Hendon, 108 Harewood End, 132 Henfleld, 130 Harlech, 131 Henley-in-Arden, ill , 120 Härtesten, 114 Henley-on-Thames, 114 Harling, 120 Henstridge Ash, 122 INDEX. 167

Hereford, 114 Hopkinstown, 129 Heriot, 143 Horley, 131 Herne Bay, 127 Horley Station, 133 Herne Hill, SO, S.E,, 109 Homcastle, 67, 116 Hersham Road, 133 Homdean, 116 Hertford, 114 Hornsey, 108 Hessle, 116 Horrabndge, 128 Hexham, ш Horsehay, 114 Heybesbury, Ц4, 133 Horsham, 116 Heywood, 128 Horwich, 135 Higham Ferrers, 115 Hotham, 134 Highampton, 124 Houghton-le-Spring, 124 Highbridge, 132 Hounslow, 115 Highbury, SO, N., 108 House of Commons, 109 High gate, 108 Hovingham, 131 Highgate, Jamaica, 120 Howden, 115 Highgate, N.. 108 Howden-le-Wear, 135 Highland Sorting Carriage, 141 Howth, 148 High Street, Borough, 18 Howwood, 143 Highworth, 114 Hoyland, 128 High Wycombe, 116 Hucknall Torkard, 116 Hilborough, 111, 122 Huddersfield, 115 Hildenboro’, 116 Hull, 116 Billhead, 141 Huna, 138 Hill of Down, 151 Hundred House, Knighton, 127 Hillsborough, 148 Hungerford, 115 Hinckley, 115 Hunraanby, 111 Hinderwell, 133 Hunstanton St. Edmunds, 122 Hindon, 115 Huntingdon, 15,16, 116 Hinstock, 134 Huntly, 138 , Hiogo, China, 129 Hurst Green, 115 Hitchin, 115 Hurstpierpomt, 123 Hoarwithy, 110 Hyde, Manchester, 131 Hobb’s Point, 115 Hylton, 134 Hockley, 135 Hythe, Kent, 115 Hoddesdon, 115 Holbeach, 115 I. Holborn Hill, Ulverston, 129 Holborn Viaduct, 108 Ucheeter, 116 Holkham, 110 Ilford, 108, 131 Hollandbush, 143 Ilfracombe, 115 Hollinwood, 133 Ilhoa ton, 118 Holloway, N.. 103 Ilkley, 119 Hollymount, 148 Ilminster, 115 Hollytroyds, 123 Inch, Gorey, 148 Hollywood, 148 Inchture, 138 Holmes Chapel, 117 Ingatestone, 115 Holmflrtb, 128 Ingleby, 120 Holm Rook, 131 Ingleby Greenhow, 135 Holsworthy, 116 Ingleton, 134 Holt, 115 Inistiogue, 148 Holy bush, 143 Innellan, 138 Holyhead, 76, 115 Innerleithen, 188 Holytown, 138 Innerwick, 138 Holywell, 115 Innishannon, 148, 151 Holywood, 151 Inniskeen, 148 Homerton, SO, E., 109 Insch, 141 Hong Kong, 127 I us tow, 125 Homton, 115 Inverary, 138 Hook, Yorks, 134 Invergarry, 188 Hope Bay, Jamaica, 126 Invergorden,138 1 6 8 INDEX,

Invcrie, 142 Keymer, 116 Inverkeitking, 138 Kibworth Harcourt, 121 Inverkip, 138 Kidderminster, 115 Inverness, 138 Kidwelly, 112 Inversnaid, 140 Kilbeggan, 148 Inverurie, 138 Kilbirnie, 142 Iona, 141 Kilbride, Dublin, 148 Ipswich, 41, 115 Kilbride, West, 140 Iquique, Peru, 130 Kilbridge Manor, 148 Ireland, 90,100 Kilbritain, 148 Ironbridge, 115 Kilbuin, SO, N.IV., 110 Irvine, 93, 97, 138 Kilchrennan, 142 Irvinestown, 148 Kilcock, 1,8 Island Bridge, 148 Kilconnell, 148 Islay, 128 Kilcreggan, 143 Isle of Whitwom, 142 Kilcnilen, 148 Isle of Wight, 4 Kildare, 148 Isleworth, 131 Kildonan, 138 Ivy Bridge, 115 Kildorrery, 148 Ixwortb, 111 Kildysart, 148 Kiigerran, 132 J. Kilkee, 151 Jackfleld, 134 Kilkeel, 148 Jacme], Cuba, 128 Kilkenny, 148 Jamaica, 131 Killala, 148 Jarrow, 128 Killaloe, 148 Jedburgh, 138 Killarney, 148 Jersey, 54, 115 Killeagb, 148, 151 Johnshaven, 142 KiUesbandra, 148 Johnstone, 138, 141 Killin, 138 Johnstown, 148 Killinardrish, 148 Juniper Green, 142 Kiliinchy, 148 Jura, 138 Killiney, 148 Killorglin, 148 K. Killough, 148 Karnes, 143 Killncan, 148 Kanturk, 148 Killybegs, 148 Keady, 148 Killygordon, 148 Kegworth, 132 Killylea, 148 Keighley, 111 Killyleigh, 148 Keith, 138 Killynaule, 148 Keith Hall, 138 Kilmacrennan, 148 Kells, 148 Kilmacthomas, 148 Kells, Killamey, 148 Kilmallock, 148 Kelso, 138 Kilmarnock, 138 Kelvedon, 115 Kilmartin, 138 Kendal, 115 Kilminrer, 143 Kenilworth, 123 Kilrea, 148 Kenley, 117 Kilrush, 148 Kenmare, 148 Kilsyth, 138 Kenmore, 138 Kilwinning, 138 Kennington, SO, 110 Kilworth, 148 Kennowav, 138 Kimbolton, 115 Kensington, 109 Kinaldie, 138 Kensington, W,, 109 Kincaldrum, 147 , N.W., 108 Kincardine, 138, 142 Kesh, 148 Kincardine O’Neil, 138 Keswick, 115 Rincasatigli, 148 Kettering, 115 Kinegad, 148 Kettle, 138,142 Kineton, 115 Kew, 116 King Edward, 142 INDEX. 169

Kinghom, 138 i Knutsford, 115 Kinghorne, 138 Kyiemore, 148 Kingsbridge, 115 Kyrenia, Cyprus, 123 Kingseote, 120 Kingscourt, 148, 151 L. King’s Cross, Arran, 143 Lacock, 124 King's, Jamaica, 118 Latovia, Jamaica, 130 Kingsland, Herefordshire, 120 Ladybank,141 King’s Langley, 114 Laggan, 139 Kings Lynn, 110 La Uuaira, Venezuela, 128 Kingston, 12, 115 Lairg, 139 Kingston, Jamaica, 125 Lamancha, 143 Kingston-on-Thames, 115 Lamberhutst, 115, 117 Kingstown, 76 Lamboum, 115 Kingstown, 148 Lambourne, 115 King Street, Tower Hill, 25 Lamington, 141 Kington, 115 Lamlash, 138 Kingussie, 138 Lampeter, 7' Kinlochbervie, 142 Lampeter, 116 Kinlocbewe, 142 Lanark, 139 Kinnetty, 148 Lancaster, 116 Kinross, 138 Lanchestet, 121 Kinsale, 148 Lane Delpb, 117 Kinson, 48 Lane End, 117 Kintore. 138 Lanesborough, 148 Kiurara, 148 Langford, 127 Kippen, 138 Langholm, 139 Kippen Station, 143 Langholme, 139 Kirby Moorside, 122, 130 Langley Park, 134 Kircubbin, 148 Langport, 119 Kirkaldy, 138 Langwathby, 134 Kirkby Lonsdale, 115, 125 Larbert, 141 Kirkby Stephen, 110 Largs, 138, 139 Kirkbythore, 124 Larkhall, 139 Kirkcaldy, 138 Larlingford, 120 Kirkcowan, 141 Larnaca, Cyprus, 123 Kirkcudbright, 138 Larne, 148 Kirkgunzeon, 141 Larne Harbour, 148 Kirkhill, 143 Lasswade, 140 Kirkintilloch, 138 Laudale, 142 Kirkintulloch, 138 Lauder, 139,141 Kirkmichael, 138 Launceston, 116 Kirknewton, 138 Laurencekirk, 139 Kirkoswald, Cumb., 134 Laurencetown, 148 Kirkwall, 138 Lavenham, 130 Kirliston, 138 Law, 142 Kirn, 138 , 142 Kirriemuir, 138 Lawton, 110 Kirton-in-Limlsey, 110 Lazonby, 134 Klrton-Lindsay, 110 Lea, 114 Kish, 148 Leadbum, 143 Kiung Chow, China, 129 Lesdgate, 112 Knaresborough, 115 Leadhills, 139 Knighton, 110 Leamington, 116 Knock, 148 Leamside, 131 Knockloghrim, 148 Leap,151 Knocklong, 151 Leatberhead, 116 Knockroghery, 148 Lechlade, 114 Knocktopher, 148 Leckhampton, 114 Knottingley, 125 Ledatg, 139 Knowle, 111 Ledbury, 110 170 INDEX.

Lee Bridge, Lewisham, S.E., 110 Lies, 117 Leeds, 47, 116 Lisselton Cross, 152 Leek, lie Listowel, 148 Leenane, 151 Litcbam, 123 Lee, SO, S.E., 109 Littleborough, 118 Leggs, 148 Little Brampton, 125 Leicester, 116 Littlehampton, 123 Leigh, 128 Little Haven, 132 Leigh, Chelmsford, 131 Little Haywood, 130 Leighlinbridge, 148 Little Hereford, 135 Leighton Buzzard, 116 Little Island, 151 Leintwardine, 116, 125 Little London, Jamaica, 132 Leiston, 129 Little River, Jamaica, 126 Leith, 139 Littleton, 148 Leithluinsden, 139 Liverpool, 33, 40, 60, 61, 73, 74, Leixlip, 148 75, 77, 78, 88, 116 Lelant, 128 Liversedge, 135 Lennoxtown, 141 I.ixnaw, 148 Len cran, 139 Llanarth, 129 Leominster, 116 Llanarthney, 130 Lerwick, 139 Llanbadarn Fawr, 133 Lesbury, 132 Llanbedr, 131 Leslie, Fife. 141 Llanbrynmair, 128 Les mah ago w, 139, 142 Llanbyther, 130 Les«ness Heath, 108 Llandebie, 134 Letter, 148 Llanderfel, 133 Letterfrack, 151 Llandewi Brefi, 131 Lotterkenny, 148 Llandilo, 116 Letterston, 130 Llandinam, 128 Leuchars, 139 Llandore, 130 Leven, 139 Llandovery, 116 Lewdown, 124 Llandridod. 131 Lewes, 54,116 Llandrillo, 134 Lewisham, S.E., 110 Llandudno, 127 Ley burn, 131 Llandyssil, 129 Leyton, 108, 111 Llanelly, 116 Leytonstone, E., 108 Llanercbymedd, 131 Lhimbryde, 142 Llanfaelog, 134 Liberton, 141, 143 Llanfairfechan, lie Lichfield, 116 LlanfairpwllgwyngU, 131 Lifton, 124 Llanfalteg, 122 Lilliesleaf, 142 Llanfartan, 126 Lilliput, Jamaica, 126 Llanflhangel, 134 Limassol, Cyprus, 123 Llanfyllyn, 132 Limavady, 149 Llanfymacb, 114 Limber, 112 Llangadock, 116 Limerick, 148 Llangammarcb, 131 Limerick Junction, 151 Llangefni, 127 Lfmpsfietd, 134 Llangennech,118 Lincoln, 116 Llangollen, 116 Linlithgow, 139 Llangranog, 131 Linton, 116, 130 Ltangnnllo, 131 Linton. Ross, 132 Llangwyllog, 134 Lintz Green, 132 Llanidloes, 119 Liphook, 116 Llanilar, 130 Lisburn, 148 Llanio Road, 132 Lisdoonrarna, 152 Liánon, 130 Liskeard, lie Llanpumpsaint, 131 Lismore, 143, 148 Llanrhystid, 130 Lisnaskea, 148 Llanrwst, 118 Lispole, 148 Llansamlet, 113 INDEX. 171

Llansantffraid, 133 Longtown, 123 Lian sa weil, 133 Lonmay, 143 Lian tr mant, 132 Looe, 116 Llantwit Vardre, 133 Lossiemouth, 139 Llanuwchllyn, 134 Lostwithiel, 110 Llanvihangel-ar-Arth, 129 Loughborough, 116 Uanwddyn Reservoir, 133 Loughbrickland, 148 Llanwnda, 135 Loughesk, 148 Llanwrda, 127 Loughgall, 148 Llanwren, 130 Loughlinetown, 148 Llanwrtyd, 131 Loughor, 114 Llanymynech, 132 Loughrea, 148 Llechyryd, 130 Lougbton, 130 Llwyngwril, 130 Louth, 110, 148 Llyswen, 129 Love, 124 Loanhead, 140,142 lower Clevedon, 124 Lochalsh, 139 Lower Edmonton, 133 Loohawe, 141 lower Largo, 141 Lochbine, 142 Lower Norwood, SO, S.E., 110 Lochboisdale l’ior, 142 Lowestoft, 116 Lochcarron, 139 Low НШ, Liverpool, 60 Locheamhcad, 139 Lowtherstown, 148 Locliearnhead Station, 142 Lncan, 148 Lochee, 137 Lucia, Jamaica, 120 Lochgelly, 139 Lack, 149 Lochgilphead, 139 Luddenden, 135 Lochgoilhead, 139 Luddendenfoot, 135 Locbinver, 142 Ladgate Circus, 108 Lochmaben, 139 Ladlow, 116 Lochmaddy, 139 Luib, 139 Lochniver, 139 Lumpbansn, 142 Lochwinnoch, 143 Lnrgan, 149 Lockerbie, 139 Lues, 139 Lockerby, 139 Luton, 110 Loddon, 117 Lutterworth, 110 LoftuB, 133 Lybster, 139 Login, 110 Lydbury North, 125 Lombard Street, 21 Lydd, 133 London, 3. 5, 12, 18, 28, 29, 32, Lydney, 117 35, 30, 37, 38, 42, 43, 48, 53, Lyme, 110 54, 55, 50, 01, 62, 63, 68, 71, Lyme Regie, 110 73, 75, 83, 85, 80, 88, 89, 91, Lymington, 116 100 Lymm, 135 London and Dover, 128 Lympstone, 127 London and Exeter, 132 Lynoburst, 116 Londonderry, 107,140 Lynedoch Place, Edinburgh, Long Buckbv, 132 141 Long Compton, 134 Lynn, 116 Longcot, Farringdon, 127 Lynton,123 Long Eaton, 115 Lytham, 133 Longileld, Kent, 133 Longford, 148 M. Ionghope, 110, 139 Maam, 151 Long Melford, 130 Maam Cross, 151 Longniddy, 139 Macclesfield, 110 Longpart, 117 Macduff, 136,139 Long-Poit,117 Machynlleth, 121 Longriggend, 142 Macmerry, 143 Long Stratton, 110 Macroom, 149,161 Long Sutton, 123 Madeley, 113 Longton, 117 Madley, 110 172 INDEX,

Maesllyn, 133 Matlock Bridge, 127 Maes tay, 116 Mauritius, 127 Maesycraigian, 131 Mayaguez, Porto Rico, 132 Maesycwmmer, 112 Maybole, 139 Mageney, 14» Mayfield, Sussex, 135 Maghamy, 143 May Hill, Jamaica, 126 Magherà, 14» Maynooth, 149,151 Magherafelt, 149 May Pen, Jamaica, 118 Magherameena, 149 Medina, Jamaica, 118 Maguire's Bridge, 152 Medoinsley, 135 Maida НЦ1, W., 109 Meigle, 139 Maidenhead, 116 Melbourne (Derby), 113 Maidstone, 116 Melksham, 117 Malahide, 14» Melplasb, 135 Maidon, 116 Melrose, 139 Mallow, 102, 14» Melton Mowbray, 117 Malmesbury, 112 Melvich, 139 Malpj.3, 114 Menai Bridge, 127 Malta, 125 Menstrie, 141 Malton, lie Mere, 123 Malvern (Great), 116 Mersham, 133 Malvern Link, 127 Merstham, 117 Malvern Wells, 127 Merthyr Tydvil, 117 Manchester, 32, 50, 53, 54, 00, Merton, 121 61, 63, 63,116 Merton, S.W., 108 Manchioneal, Jamaica, 126 Methi), 139 Manchiine, 13» Methlic, 139 Mandrerille, Jamaica, 126 Methohn, 142 Manningtree, 116 Methven, 143 Manorbier, 119 Mevagissey, 119 Manor Cunningham, 149 Mey, 139 Manordilo, 130 Micheldever Station, 110 Manor Hamilton, 149 Midcalder, 139 Manorhamilton, 151 Middleham, 123 Manor Park, HU, S.E., 109 Middle Quarters, Jamaica, 129 Mansfield, 116 Middlesboro’, 123 Marazion, 116 Middleton, 149 March, 116 Middleton, Manchester, 129 Marden, Kent, 133 Middlewich, 117 Mardy, 127 Midhurst, 117 Margate, 116 Midland, 72 Market Deeping, 116 Midleton, 149 Market Drayton, 116 MilbornePort, 122 Market Harborough, 117 Mildenhall, 117 Marketbill, 149 Mile Gully, Jamaica, 126 Market Raisin, 117 Milford, 117 Market Rasen, 117 Milford Haven, 117 Market Street, 117 Milford 0 unction, 124 Market Weighton, 117 Milk River, Jamaica, 112 Markinch, 139 Mill Hill, 110 Marlborough, 117 Miliőm, 129 Marlow, 117 Millport, 139 Margden, 115 Millstreet, 149 Mareke-by-the-Sea, 130 Mill Street, 151 Martock, 119 Mill Street, Aberdare, ISO Marton, Yorks, 135 Milnathort, 130 Maryborough, 149 Milngavie, 141 Maryhill, 141 Milnthorpe, 117 Maryport, 117 Milton Bridge, 143 Masham, 126 Miltown, 149 Matlock Bath, 117 Miltown, Dublin, 149 INDEX. 173

Miltewn Malbay, 149 Mountbellew Bridge, 151 Milverton, 121 Mount Charles, 152 Minchinhampton, 112 Mount Charles, Jamaica, 126 Minehead, 120 Mountmellick, 149 Minster, Ramsgate, 136 Mountnngent, 149 Mintlaw, 139 Mount Pleasant, 149 Minto, 139 Mountratb, 149 Mir field. 128 Mountsorrel, 116 Missenden, 110 Mounts, Totnes, 127 Mitcham, 109 Mount Talbot, 149 Mitcham, Surrey, 129 Moville, 149 Mitcheldean, 125 Moy, 139,149 Mitchelstown, 149 MoycuUen, 151 Moate, 149 Moynalty, 149 Mochdrai, 112 Moyvore, 149 Modbury, 113 Much Marele, 132 Moffat, 139 Muchuddart, Dublin, 149 Mohiil, 149 Much Wenlock, 113 Moidart, 142 Muckamore, 149 Moira, 149 Muirdrum, 139 Mold, 117 Muirkirk, 139 Monaghan, 149 Muir of Ord, 140 Monastereren, 149 Mullingar, 149 Monckton, 139 Multyfarnham, 149 Moneygall, 149 Mumbles, 135 Moneymore, 149 Mundford, 122 Mongeane, Jamaica, 126 Munlochy, 139 Moniaive, 139 Murrayfleld, 141 Monifleth, 142 Murthly, 141 Monksheath, 113 Murthly Station, 141 Monkstown, Dublin, 149 Musselburgh, 139 Monmouth, 117 Muthill, 141 Montego Bay, Jamaica, 126 Muthill Station, 143 Montevideo, Uruguay, 128 Mytholmroyd, 135 Montford Bridge, 121 Montgomery, 121 N. Montgreenan, 139 Naas, 149 Montpellier, Jamaica, 126 Naguabo (Porto Rico), 118 Montrose, 139 Nailsen, 127 Montserrat, 125 Nairn, 139 Monymusk, 139 Namptwich, 117 Morant Bav, Jamaica, 126 Nantgaredig, 130 Morchard Bishop, 124 Nant Gate, 131 Morecambe, 132 Nantmei, 127 Moreton Hampstead, 127 Nantwich, 117 Moreton-in-Marsh, 117 Nantyfyllon, 120 Morley, 134 Nantyglo, 130 Morpeth, 117 Nantymoel, 114 Morristen, 130 Narberth 117 Monhoe Garland, 135 Narbeth Road, 132 Mortimer, 131 Narin, 149 Mortlach, 139 Naval Exhibition, London, 70 Mortlake, 109 Navan, 149 Morvern, 139 Nawton, 130 Mossat, 139 Neath, 117 Mossend, 139 Nedderton, 127 Moss ley, 128 Needham Market, 120 Mostyn, 128 Nelson, 133 Mostyn Quay. 128 Nenagh, 149 Motherwell, 141 Nesten, 112 Mountain Ash, 113 Nethybridge, 136 174 INDEX

Nettlebeđ, 114 New Swindon, Swindon, 120 Névig, 125 Newton Abbott, 117 Newark, 117 Newton Butler, 151 Newbald, Northumberland, 134 Newton, Glam., 116 New Barnet, 130 Newton Heath, 120 Newbiggin, Kirkby Stephen, 13S Newton-le-Wiltows, 128 New Birmingham, 14B Newton Stewart, 139 Newbliss, 149, 151 New Town, Southborongh, 134 Newbridge, 149 Newtown, 117 Newbridge, Mon., 134 Newtownards, 149 Newbridge-on-W ye, 129 Newtown Barry, 149 Newburgh, 139 Newtown Forbes, 149 Newbury, 117 Newtown Hamilton, 149 Newby Wigke, 134 Newtown Limavady, 149 Newcastle, 149 Newtown Mount Kennedy, 149 Newcastle, co. Down, 152 Newtown St. Boswells, 141 Newcastle Emlyn, 112 Newtown Stewart, 149 Newcastle-on-Tyne, 10, 39, 72, Newtown Tredegar, HO 117 New Tredegar, 120 Newcastle-on-Tyne Station, 125 New Walsingham, 113 Newcastle, Stair., 117 New Wandsworth, 79 Newcastle-under-Lyne, 117 New Wandsworth, S.W., 109 Newcastle, West, 149 Neyland, Pern., 129 New Charlton, 115 Nicosia, Cyprus, 123 Newchurch, Manchester, 129 Nigg Station, 139 New Cross, S.E., 110 Nobber, 149 New Cumnock, 139, 141 Noblehouse, 139 New Deer, 139 Norham, 131 Newenden, 115 Normanby, Middlesbrough, 135 Newent, 124 Norm anton, 124 New Galloway, 139 Northallerton, 117 New Galloway Station, 142 Northampton, 24, 31, 61, 59, 117 New Hampton, 133 North Berwick, 140 Newhaven, Ив, 129 North Cave, 126 Newington, Edinburgh, 139 North Finchley, N., 109 New Inn, Carmarthen, 129 Northfleet, 126 Newmains, 142 Northiani, 115,134 New Malden, 124 North Keneington, 108 Newmarket, 117 Northleach, 117 Newmarket, Jamaica, 130 Northop, 112 Newmarket-on-Fergus, 149 Northowram, 114 New Mills, Fife, 1|2 North Queensferry, 139, 142 New Milns, 139 North Row, 109 Newnham, 65, 117 North Shields, 117 New Cited, 136 North Tawton, 124 Newport, Essex, 129 Northumberland Dock, 132 Newport, Fife, 143 North Walsham, 117 Newport, Isle of Wight, 117 North Western Irish Mail, 127 Newport, Mayo, 149 Northwich, 117 Newport, Mon,, 117 Northwood, 135 Newport Pagnell, 117 North Woolwich, 109 Newport, Salop, 117 Norwich, 117 Newport, Tip., 149 Norwood, 46 Newport, Yorks, 126 Norwood, S.E., 110 New Pitsligo, 139 Nottingham, 78, 118 New Quay, Cardigan, 131 Nowport, 139 New Quay, Cornwall, 128 New Romney, 117 New Ross, 150 O. Newry, 101, 105, 149 Oakham, 118 New Southgate, N., 109 Oakhampton, 118 INDEX 175

Oban, 139 Pangboume, 122 Ocho Rios, Jamaica, 120 Parkend, 131 Odiam, 118 Parkhill, 139 Ohehampton, 118 Parkmill, ISO Old Aberdeen, 139 Parkstone, 134 Oldbury, 124 Parso nato wn, 149 Oldcastle, 149 Par Station, Sc. Austell, 126 Old Charbon, 115 Partick, 141 Old Deer, 142 Parton, 139 Old Down, 102 Partridge Green, 120 Oldham, 79, 118 Passage West, 149 Old Harbour, Jamaica, 126 Pateley Bridge, 128 Old Meldrum, 139 Patrickswell, 149 Old Rain, 139 Patricroft, Manchester, 131 Ollerton, 118 Paulton, 123 Olney, 130 Payta, Peru, 128 Omagh, 149 Pear Tree Grove, Jamaica, 12 Ongar, 118 Peasenhall, 130 Onicb, 142 Peasmarsh, 115 Onllwyn, 121 Peckham, S.E., 110 Oranmoro, 149 Pedra, Jamaica, 126 Orford, 133 Peebles, 139 Ormisi on, 142 Peel, Isle of Man, 130 Ormskirk, 118 Pembridge, 116 Orpington, 133 Pembroke, 118 Orton, 139 Pembroke Dock, 115 Orton Station, 143 Pembroke Place, Liverpool, 89 Osmotberley, 120 Penang, Malay, 129 Ossett, 136 Penartb, 126 Oswestry, 118 Pencader, 131 Otley, 118 Pencaitland, 139 Otterton, 123 Penclawdd, 130 Ottery St. Mary, 115 Penge, 108 Ougtiterard, 151 Penicuik, 140 Oundle, 118 Penkridge, 118 Ousefleet, 134 Penmaemnawr, 131 Overton, 110 Pennal, 128 Ovoca, 161 Pennybont, 115 Oxford, 29, 79, 118 Penrhyn Deudraeth, 131 Oited, 134 Penrith, 77, 118 Oxton, 143 Penryn, 118 Oyne, 142 Pensam, 133 Pensioni, 123 Pentre, 130 P. Penere Voylas, 118 Penycuick, 140 Paddington, 37, 57,109 Penye win, 130 Paddington, Spring Street, 53 Pen-y-graig, 123 Paddington Station, 124 Penygroes, 131 Paddock Wood, 132 Penzance, Ш Padiham, 129 Pernambuco, Brazil, 129 Padstow, 111 Perranawortbal, 126 Paignton, 127 Pershore, 118 Painawiek, 114 Perth, 139 Paisley, 139 Perth and Aberdeen, 141 Palmer's Green, 109 Peterborough, 80,118 Pallasgreen, 149 Peterhead, 189 Pallaskenry, 149 Petersfield, 118 Palnure, 142 Petersfield, Jamaica, 118 Panama, Central America, 128 Petersham, 127 Pandy, 133 Pettigo, 149 176 INDEX,

Fetworth.4, 118 Portglenone, 150 Pevensey, 133 Portli, 128 Pewsey, 118 Portbcaw], 116 Philipatown, 142,149 Porth, Glam., 123 Picardy Belvedere1,115 Portland Street, 109 Piccadilly, 45, 54 Portlaw, 149 Pickering, 118 Port Madoc, 124 Pii town, 149 Ponmahomack, 141 Pinner, 127 Port Maria, Jamaica, 120 Pinxton,123 Port Morant, Jamaica, 126 Piaco and Chinca Islands, 130 Portobello, 140 Pitcaple, 139 Port of Monteith Station, 140 Pitlochry, 139 Porto Plata, Dominican Re­ Pittenweem, 139 public, 129 Plaintain Green River, Jamaica, Porto Rico, West Indies, 128 126 Port Patrick, 139, 140 Plaistow, SO, E., 108, 110 Portree, 140 Plasmarl, 135 Port Royal, Jamaica, 126 Plâtres, Cyprus, 125 Portnieh, 160 Plumstead, 108 Portsmouth, 11, 22, 26, 73,118 Plymouth, 72,118 Port Sananhan, 142 Plymouth and Bristol Sorting Portsoy, 140 Carriage, 127 Portstewart, 150 Plymouth and Exeter; 128 Portumna, 149 Plympton,118 Port William, 140 Pocklington, 118,133 Pórus, Jamaica, 126 Pollockshaws, 141 Potter’s Bar, 129 Polmont, 141 Potton, 130 Polmont Station, 142 Poyntrfield, 140 Polperro, 110, 124 Prescot, 118 Polton, 143 Prestbury, 112 Polymedia, Cyprus, 129 Presteign, 118 Pomeroy, 149 Preston, 118 Ponce, Porto Rico, 132 Preston Brook, 118 PondeT’s End, 131 Prestonkirk, 140 Pontardawe, 112 Prestonpans, 140 Pontardine, 130 Pres ton-under-Need wood, 113 Pontardulais, 116 Prestwieh, Manchester, 12« Pontefract, 118 Prestwick, 141 Ponterdnlais, 116 Priestman’s River, Jamaica, 132 Ponterwydd, 124 Princes Risborough, 121 Pontlottyn, 130 Prince Town, 128 Pontrilaa, 131 Probus, 125 Ponty clown, 126 Pudsey, 134 Ponty pool, 123 Pulborough, 118 Pontypridd, 112 Pumpsaint, 121 Pool, Cornwall, 129 Purfleet, 131 Poole, 118 Purley, Surrey, 129 Poolewe, 139 Purston, 135 Poplar, E., 108 Pnrton, 134 Portadown, 149 Putney, 17, 109 Portalerry, 149 Putney, S.W., 109 Portaglenone, 149 Pwllheli, 118 Port Antinio, Jamaica, 126 Pyle, 111 Port Apptn, 139, 141 Portar) ington, 149 Q. PorMskaig, 139, 141 Port an Prince, Havti, 130 Quaker's Yard, 132 Port Ellen, 141 Queenborough, 118 Portfleld Gate, 133 Queen Camel, 119 Port Glasgow, 139 Qneen's Elm, 39 INDEX. 1 7 7

Queenstown, 76, 107, 146 Reston, 141 Quittait, Gold Coast, 127 Retford, 118 Reynoldstone, 120 R. Reynoldstown, 130 Raclian Mill, 140 Rhayader, 118 Radcliffe, Manchester, 129 Rhiwbryfdir, 131 Radnor,; 115 Rhosgocb, 134 Radstock, 114 Rhosnill, 132 Raglan, 117 Rhoatryfan, 132 Ragland, 117 Rhosybol, 131 Raheny, 150 Rhyddlan, 127, 134 Rainham, 131 Rhyd Lewis, 132 Rainliam, Rent, 124 Rhydyfelin, 125 Rainhill, 123 Rhydymaen, 129 Ramble, Jamaica, 126 Rhyl, 123 Ramelton, 150 Rhymney, 123 Rarasbottom, 131 Rhynie, 140 Ramsbury, 115 Riccarton, Kilmarnock, 143 Ramsey, Hunts, 124, 135 Rich Hill, 150 Ramsey, Isle of Man, 124 Richmond, 109 Ramsgate, 118 Richmond, Surrey, 129 Randalstown, 150 Richmond, Yorks, 118 Rannodi, 140 Rickmansworth, 118 Raphoe, 150 Ringford, 141 Rathangan, 150 Ringwood, 118 Ratlicoole, 150 Rio Bueno, Jamaica, 126 Rathcormack, 150 Rio de J aneiro, Brazil, 129 Rathdowey, 150 Ripley, 118 Rattidowney, 145 Ripley, Derby, 132 Rathdmm, 150 Ripley, Surrey, 134 Rathfamham. 150 Ripley, Yorks, 124 Rathfriland, 150 Ripon,118 Rathkeale, 150 Risborough, 121 Rathmore, 148 Robertabndge, 118 Rath new, 150 Robertsbridge, Sussex, 106 Ratho, 141 Roborough, 128 Ratho Station, 142 Roch, 130 Rathowen, 150 Rochdale, 118 Ratoath, Dublin, 150 Roche, Cornwall, 133 Ravenglass, 118, 133 Rochester, 118 Ravenstonedale, 135 Rochford, 118 Rawcliffe, 135 Rochfortbridge, 150 Rawcliffe Bridge, 135 Rockcorry, 150 Rawtenstall, 116 Rockingham, 118,133 Rayleigh, 115 Rodney Hall, Jamaica, 126 Reading, 118 Rodriqnés, Mauritius, 127 Recess, 151 Rogart, 140 Redcar, 124 Rotvenden, 115, 117 Redditch, 112 Romford, 119 Redgorton, 142 Romsey, 119 Red Hill, 125 Ronsay, 142 Red Hills, 150 Rooklev, 128 Redruth, 118 Roscarbery, 150 Reedness, 134 Roscommon, 150 Reepham, 117 Roscrea, 150 Reeth, 121 Rosewell, 143 Reigate, 118 Roslin, 142 Renifrew, 140 Ross, 119, 150 Renton, 142 Roascahill, 151 Repton, 113 Rosslyn Castle, 143 Resolven, 111 Rostrevor, 150 N 1 7 8 INDEX,

Rothbury, 132 Savsnnah-lamar, Jamaica, 126 Rotherfield, 119 Sawbridgeworth, 119 Rotherham, 119 Saxmundhatn, 119 Rotherhithe, SO, S.E., 108 Scarborough, 119 Rothes, 140 Scariff, 150 Rothesay, 140 Scarva, 150 Rothiemay, 140 Scattow, 118 Rough am, 119 School Green, Isle of Wight, 133 Roimdatone, 150 Scilly, 118 Row, 143 Scole, 119 Rowardennan, 142 Scorrier, 126 Roxburgh, 142 Scourie, 140 Royal lull, Greenwich, 109 Scrabby, 150 Roy st on, 119 Seaford, 116 Ruabon, 112 Seaford, Lewes, 129 Ruardean, 111 ■ Seaham, 113 Rudgeway, 131 Seaham Harbour, 134 Rugby, 52, 119 Seascale, 113 Rugeley, 119 Seaton, 110,133 Ruin, 143 Seaton Carew, 134 , 143 Sedbergb. 116,123 Runcorn, 123 Sedgeffeld, 133 Rush, 150 Selby, 119 Rushyiord, 119 Selkirk, 140 Ruskey, 150 Senny Bridge, 110 Rusmuck, 151 Settle, 119 Ruthin, 119 Sevenoaks, 319 RuthweU, 143 Seychelles, 127 Ryde, Isle of Wight, 119 Shaftesbury, 119 Rye, 119 Shaftsbury, 119 Ryton, 135 Shanngolden, 150 Shandon, 143 S. ShankhiU, 148 Saffron Walden, 119 Shanklin, 127 Saggart, 150 Sbap, Westmoreland, 127 Saintfield, 150 Sharpness Point, 132 Saltbum-by-the-Sea, 128 Shaw', 135 Saltcoats, 140 Shecmess, 119 Sale, 128 Sheffield, 119 Salen, 140 Shefford, 130 Salisbury, 119 Shelton, 117 Saitaire, 134 Shepherd’s Bush, W., 109 Saltash, 127 Sbepperton, 135 Salt Gut, Jamaica, 126 Shepton Mallet, 119 Sampford Courtenay, 124 Sherborne, 119 Sancton, 134 ShiffnaU, 119 Sandbach,119 Shifnal, 119 Sandgate, 117 Shillelagh, 150 Sandhurst, 116 ShiUingstone, 123, 133 Sandown, 127 Shinrone, 150 Sandplace, 124 Shipdam, 120 Sandringham, 120 Shipley, Yorks, 112 Sandwich, 119 Shipston, 119 Sandy, 132 Shipston-on-Stour, 119 Sandyford, 150 Shirlewich, 119 Sanquhar, 140 Shiskine, 142 Saman, 133 Shobden, 116 Santa Martha, Columbia, 128 Shobdon, 116 Sanchie, 142 Shoeburynese, 133 Saundersfoot, 131 Shooter’s Hill, 116,120,132 Savanilla, Colombia, 152 I Shoreditch, 109 INDEX. 179

Shoreham, 119 South Ferndale, 121 Shorncliffe Camp, 131 Southfield, Jamaica, 107,118 Shotley Bridge, 1'24 Southgate, SO, N.. 108 Shotte, 141 South Héttőn, 135 Shrewsbury, 72, 88, 119 South Kensington Museum, 69 Shrewton, 114 70, 71 Shrivenham, 127 South Kensington, S.W., 108 Sidoup, 133 South Lambeth, S.W., 109 Sldmouth, 119 South Milford, 124 Sidmouth Street, 109 South Molton, 119 Silloth, 121 South Norwood, SO, S.E., 109 Silsoe, 110 South Ol tering ton, 134 Singapore, Malay, 129 South Petherton, 119 Sinnington, Yorks, 135 Southport, 118 Sion Mills, 151 , 140 Sittingbourne, 119 Southsea, Portsmouth, 126 Six Mile Bottom, 132 South Shields, 119 SixmUebridge, 150 South Stockton, 120 Six Mile Cross, 152 South Tottenham, 110,133 Skeabost Bridge, 143 South Wales, 72 Skegness, 128 Southwark, 109 Skelmorlie, 142 Southwell, 117 Skelton, 133 Southwick, Sussex, 130 Skelton-in-Clereland, 133 Southwold, 121 Skene, 140 South Woodford, 110 Skerries, 150 Sowerby Bridge, 114,119 Sketty, ISO Spalding, 119 Skewen, 132 Spanish Mail Packet, St Skibbereen, 150 Thomas, 129 Skipton. 119 Spanish Town, Jamaica, 126 Slade’s Bridge, 132 Spelt erworks, 120 Slaithwaibe, 115 Spilsby, 119 Slamannan, 143 Spittal, 119 Slane, 150, 152 Stacksteads, 135 Slateford, 140, 141 Staffln, 142 Sleaford, 119 Stafford, 119 Sledmere, 116 Staindrop, 113 Sligo, 150 Staines, 120 Slingsby, 131 Staitbes, 133 Slongh, 119 St. Albans, 119 Smeaton, 113 Stalbridee, 122, 133 Smethwick, 124 Stalybridge, 116 Smyrna, Asia Minor, 132 Stamford, 8, 9,68, 120 Snaith, 134 Stamford Bridge, 134 Snettiaham, 133 St. Andrew's, 140 Snodland, 118 Stanford-le-Hope, 131 Sodbury, 112 Stanhope, 111 Sohara, 123 Stanley, 140 Solihull, 119 Stanley, Durham, 133 Solva, 130 Stanmore, 120 Somersham, 119 St. Anne’s Bay, Jamaica, 126 Somerton, 119 St. Ann’s Head, 111 Southall, 115 Stantonbury, 132,134 Southam, 119 stapleford, 118 Southampton, 38, 68,73, 75,119 Staplehurst, 122 South Bank, 126 Starcross, 127 South Benfleet, 130 St. Asaph, 119 Southboro’, 123 Staunton-on-Arrow, 127 South Cave, 117, 126 St. Anstell, 119 Southend, Essex, 124 Staveley, 112 Southend-on-Sea, 124 St. Bees, 132 N 2 1 8 0 INDEX.

St. Boswell's, HO Stonehaven, 140 St. Boswell’s Green, 140 Stonehouse, 141 St. Clear’s, 119 Stonehouse, Glos., 121, St. Colomb, 119 Stone, Staff,, 120 St. Colomb Minor, 128 Stoney Cross, 120 St. Cyrus, 139 Stoneyford, 150 St David, Jamaica, 126 Stoney Middleton, 110 St David’s, Haverfordwest, 130 Stoney Stratford, 28, 38, 120 S t Dogmael’s, 134 Stony Stratford, 120 Stemhoosemuir, 142 Stornoway, 140 Stepney, 109 Storrington, 118 Stevenage, 120 Stourbridge, 120 Stevenston, 141 Stourport, 120 Steventon, 125 Stow, 140 Stewarton, 140 Stow-in-the-Wold, 117 Stewarta town, 150 Stow-on-the-Wold, 117 Stewart Town, Jamaica, 126 St Peter’s, Kent, 132 Steyning, 120 Strabane, 150 S t Germains, 113 Stradbaliy, 150 St Halen'8, 119 Stradone, 150 Stickney, 107, 111 Straffan Station, 150 Stillorgan, 151 Strandtown, 151 Stilton, 119 Strangford, 150 Stirling, 95, 140 Stranocnm, 150 S t IsBey, 126 Str&nolar, 150 S t Ives, 121 Stranraer, 140 St. Ives, Hants, 119 Stratford, 108 S t Jago de Caba, 129 Stratford, E,, 108 St. John’s Wood, 109 Stratford-on-Avon, 120 St. Jost, 124 Stratford-on-Slaney, 150 St. Кеупе, 124 Stratbaven, 140 St. Kitts, 125 Strathconon, 143 St. Leonarda, 119 Strathdon, 140 St. Leonard’s-on-Sea, 119 Strathmiglo, 140 St. Lucia, 125 Stiatbpeffer, 142 St. Margaret's, 151 Strathspey, 136 St. Margaret’s Hope, 140,143 Strathyre, 141 St Martin’s Place, 85,108 Stratton, 116 St Mary Cray, 132 Stratton St Margaret, 134 St Mawes, 119 Stravithie, 143 St. Mellion, 126 Straatham, S.W., 109 St. Mellons, 131 Streneall Camp, York, 122 S t Monance, 98, 140 Stretford, 128 S t Neots, 119 Strichen, 140,142 St Ninian’s, 141 Strome Kerry, 141 Stobo, 141 Stromneaa, 140 Stockbridge, 120 Strone, 142 Stockport 120 Strontian, 140 Stockton, 120 Stroud, 47,120 Stockton-on-Tees, 120 Struan, 143 Stockwell, S.W., 109 St Thomas, West Indies, 128 Stoke, 117 Studley,112 Stoke Ferry, 111 Sturminster, 123 Stokenchurcb, 120 St Vincent, 125 Stoke Newington, 108 St Weonards, 132 Stoke Newington. SO, N., 108 Sudbury, 120,121 Stoke-on-Trent, 117 Sudbury, Middlesex, 135 Stokesley, 120 Suez, Egypt, 126 Stokestown, 160 Summerbill, 150 Stoke-nnder-Ham, 134 Summerseat, 135 Stonebam, 120 Snnbury, 129 INDEX. 1 8 1

Sunbury Common, 121 Templecloud, 124 Sunderland, 120 Templemore, 150 Sunninghill, 125 Templeogue, 151 Surbiton, 131 Templepatrick, 151 Sutton Benger, 124,132 Temple Sowerby, 112,124 Sutton Bridge, 123 Tenbury, 120 Sutton, Surrey, 129 Tenby,120 Swadlincote, 113 Tenterden,120 Swaffham, 120 Tetbury, 120 Swalwell, 133 Tetsworth, 120 Swan age, 121 Tewkesbury, 120 Swansea, 120 Thame, 120 Swindon, 120 Thames Ditton, 134 Swindon Station, 122 Thankerton, 142 Swinford, 150 Thatcham, 135 Swinton, Lanca, 135 The Hyde, 109 Swords, 150 The Mound, 140 Sydenham, 108 The Neale) 151 Sydenham, S.E., 108 Thetford, 120 Sydney, N.S.W., Ш The Valley, 130 Thirsk, 120 T. Thomas town, 150 Tadcaster, 120 Thornaby-on-Tees, 120 Taghmon, 160 Thombury, 114 Taibach, 120 Thome, 120 Tain, 140 Thornhill, 140 Takeley, 134 Thornton, 143 Tai gang, 134 Thomton-le-Moor, 134 Talgarth, 131 Thrapston, 121 Taliessin, 128 Thrapstone, 121 Tallaght, 150 Three Cocks, 123 Talley, 113 Thurles, 150 Tallow, 150 Thurso, 140 Talog, 120 Thwaite, 120 Talaani, 130 Tickhill, 124 Tabyam, 134 Tickna.ll, 113 TaJybont, 129 Tideswell, 111 Talyearn,131 Tidworth, 123 Talysarnon, 131 Tighnabmiach, 142 Tampico, Mexico, 128 Tilbury, 113 T am worth, 72,120 Tilbury Docks, Essex, 133 Tanderagee, 150 Tilbury, Essex, 132 Tangiere, Haverfordwest, 129 Tillicoultry, 141 Titnybwlch, 124 Timoleague, 151 • Tanygriasian, 131 Tinahely, 150 Tariert, 140,150 Tinode, 150 Tarbert, Lochfyne, 141 Tipperary, 150 Tarbet, Loch Lomond, 141 Tipton, 121 Tarbolton, 140 Tiree, 140 Tarbolton Station, 143 Titley, Leominster, 127 T ar land, 140 Tiverton, 121 Tarporley, 120 Tobago, 125 Taunton, 120 Tobermory, 140 Tavistock, 120 Todmorden, 144 Tayinloan, 142 Tomintone, 143 Taynuilt, 140 Tomintoul, 140 Tayport, 140 Tomnavoulin, 140 Tenay, 132 Tongue, 140 Teddington, 129 TonPentre, 133 Teignmouth, 120 Ton-y-pandy, 123 Temple, 26 Ton-y-refail, 121 1 8 2 INDEX.

Ton-yr-efaìl, 112 Twickenham, lu9, 129 Toombeola, 151 Twyford, 130 Toome, 150 Twynholm, 141 Toomebridge, 150 Tycroes, 134 Tooting, 109 Tylorstown, 121 Tooting, S.W., 109 Tynan, 150 Topsham, 121 Tyndrum, 140, 143 Torpbins, 140 Tyne Docks, South Shields, 131 Torpoint, 112 Tynehead, 142 Torquay, 121 Tyrrellepaes, 150 Torrington, 121 Tywyn, 128, 134 Tortola, 125 Totnes, 121 u. Tobiess, 121 Tottenham, 108 Uckfield, 121 Tottenham Court Eoacl, 13 Uddingston, 140 Totton, 135 Udney, 140 Tounnakeady, 151 Ulceby, 124 Towceater, 121 Uley, 120 Tow Law, 133 Ullapool, 140 Towyn, 128 Ulverstone, 121 Tralee, 150 Uphail, 143 Tram Inn, 133 Uphalt Station, 143 Tranent, 140 Upleatham, 133 Travelling Post Offices, 151 Upper Bangor, 116 Trawsfynydd, 107, 124 Upper Brynamman, 134 Treallaw, 123 Upper Clevedon, 124 Trecastle, 111, 120 Upper Cwmtwrch, 126 Tredegar, 117 Upper Edmonton, 133 Treffgame, 130 Upper Holloway, SO, N., 110 Trefnant, 134 Upper Keith, 141 Treforest, 131 Upperlands, 151 Trefriw, 127 Upper Largo, 139 Tregaron, 131 Upper Teddington, 134 Tregoney, 119 Uppingham, 121 Treharris, 129 Upton-on-Sevem, 122 Treherbert, 123 Umey, 160 Treinfour, 140 Urray, 143 Tremadoc, 124 Usk, 121, 125 Treorchy, 123 Uttoxeter, 121 TrUlick, 150 Uxbridge, 121 Trim, 150 Trimdon Grange, 130 V. Tring, 121 Trinity Villa, Jamaica, 120 Valencia Island, 152 Troedyrhiw, 127 Valentia, 150 Troon,140 Valparaiso, Chili, 128 Trowbridge, 121 Velindre, 119 Truro, 121 Velindre, Carmarthen, 134 Tqarn, 150 Ventnor, 123 Tnbbermore, 150,151 Veracruz; Mexico, 128 Tulla, 150 Vere, Jamaica, 126 TuUamore, 150 Victoria Docks, SO, K., 109 Tullow, 150 Victoria Street, E.C., 108 TuUypowrie, 140 Virginia, 160 Tunbridge, 121 Virginia Water, 134 Tunbridge Wells, 26, 36, 121 Virgin Isles, 126 Tunstall, 117,133 Tumham Green, 110 W. Turriff, 140 Wadebridge, 111 Tuiford, 121 Wadhurst Station, 135 INDEX, 1 8 3

Wainfleet, 133 Wells, Som., 51, 121 Wakefield, 33, 121 Welshpool, 121 Walham Green, S.W., 109 Welwyn, 121 Walker, 135 Wem, 119 Walkerburn, 140 Wembley, 122 Wallingford, 121 Wembworthy, 124 Wellington, 135 Wendover, 121 Wallsend, 135 Weobley, 124 Walmer, 60, 113 West Brompton, S.W., 108 Walsall, 121 West Bromwich, 121 Walsingham, 114 Westbury, 121 Walsingham, Norfolk, 113 West Calder, 143 Walthàm, 124 West Corforth, 133 Waltham Cross, 121 West Cross, 111 , 109, 111 West Drayton, 130 Waltonon-Th&mes, 132 Westerham, 134 Walton-on-the-Naze, 132 West Felton, 112 Walworth, S.E., 109 Westfield, 143 Wandsworth, S.W,, 109 West gate-on-Sea, 132 Wangford, 121 West Haddon, 35 Wansford, 121 West Hartlepool, 124 Wanstead, E., 108 West Kensington, W., no Wantage, 110 West Kilbride, 140 Warcop, 132 West Linton, 142 Ware, 121 WestijMalling, 129 Wareham, 121 West Norwood, SO, S.E., 110 Wareside, Ware, 65 Weston-super-Mare, 121 Waringstown, 150 Weston-nnder-Penyard, 132 Warlingham, 117 Westport, 150 Warminster, 121 West Tilnfleld, 134 Warrenspoint, 150 West Town, Bristol, 127 Warrington, 121 West Wemyss, 142 Warwick, 121 » West Wickham, 120 Washaway, Bodmin, 126 West Woodbnm, 119 Washford, 123 Wetherby, 121 Washington Station, 127 Wexford, 151 Waterfoot, 129 Weybridge, 127 Waterford, 150 Weymouth, 9, 121 Waterloo Station, London, 80 Whalley, 120 Waterloo ville, 133 Wheatley, 121, 133 Waterville, 162 Whetstone, 108 Watford, 121 Whitburn, 140, 142 Wath, 119 Whitby, 121 Watten, 140 Whickham, 133 Watton, 120 Whitchurch, 110 Watton, Norfolk, 120 Whitchurch, Hants, 125 Watson’ s Hill, Jamaica, 132 Whitchurch, Salop, 86, 121 Wawnllwyd, 133 White Abbey, 151 Wealdstone, 134 Whiteoroft, 131 Wednesbury, 121 Whitefleld, 133 Weedon, 121 Whitehaven, 121 Wemyss Bay, 141 Whitehouse, 140 Welchtown, 161 Whitgift, 134 Weldon, 121 Whithorn, 140 Welford, 121 Whiting Bay, 141 Welling, 115 , 131 Wellingboro’, 121 Whitley, 135 Wellington College Station, 134 Whitley Bridge, 136 Wellington, Salop, 121 Whitney, 131 Wellington, Som., 64, 121 Whitsiable, 127 Wells, Norfolk, 121 Wbittlesea, 124 184 INDEX.

Whitwell, 122 Woodborougb, Wilts, 135 Wick, 140 Woodbridge, 122 Wickford, 115, 134 Woodchester, 132 Wickham Market, 125 Woodchurch, 118 Wicklow, 151 W'ooden Bridge, 152 Wickwar, 122 Woodford, 108 Widnes, 132 Woodford Bridge, 130 Wigan, 121 Woodford Green, 131 Wighton, 117 Woodlawn, 150 Wigton, 121 Woodside, N.B., 141 Wigtown, 140 Woodstock, 122 Wlfienhall, 124 Woody ates, 122 Willesboro’, 133 Wool, 135 Willesden, n o Wooler, 111 Willingdon, 134 Woolhampton, 135 WtlUngton, 128 Woolpit, 111 Willington Quay, 135 Woolwich, 64, 108, 113 Williton, 120 Woolwich Hoad, Old Charlton, Wilmslow, 129 135 Wilton, 119 Woore, 116 Wimbledon, 110, 121 Wooton Bassett, 120 Wimborne, 122 Wooton Bridge, 128 Wincanton, 47, 122 Worcester, 24, 122 Winchburgh, 140, 143 Worcester Park, 113 Winchcombe, 117 Workington, 122 Winchelsea, 123 Worksop, 122 Winchester, 122 Worthing, 122 Winchfleld, 123 Wotton, Dorking, 131 Winchmore Hill, N.. 109 Wotton-under-Edge, 122 Windermere, 123 Wrafton, 134 Windsor, 65, 122 Wragby, 116 Windygates, 140 Wrentham, 121 Winforton, 131 Wrexham, 48, 122 Wingate, 130 Wrington, 127 Wingate Station, 133 Wrotham, 131 Wingham, 122 Wroughton, 120 Winkieigb, 124 Wroxall, 129 Winsford, 117, 127 Wye, 115 Winslow, 122 Wylam, 127 Winstantow, 125 Wymondham, 122 Wirksworth, 122 Wisbeach, 122 Y. Wisbecb, 122 Yalding, 129 Wishaw, 140 Yarn, 122 W itham, 122 Yarmouth, 122 Witheridge, 124 Yarmouth, Isle of Wight, 116 Witney, 122 Yatton, Bristol, 127 Wittersham, 134 Yatton Keynell, 124 Wiveliscombe, 122 Yeadon, 135 Wivenhoe, 133 Yealmpton, 122 Woburn, 122 Yeovil, 122 Woking, 128 Ynysmudw, 130 Wokingham, 122 York, 41, 122 Woking Station, 128 Youghal, 151 Wolf castle, 130 Yoxford, 119, 130 Wolseley Bridge, 119 Ystalyfera. 130 Wolverhampton, 50, 122 Ystradgynlais, 130 Wolverton, 127 Ystrad Meurig, 131 Wooburn, 122, 132 Ystrad Rhondda, 123 Catalogue of Practical Handbooks Published by L. Upcott Gill, 170, Strand\ London, W.C.

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Сме Basket Work: A Practical Manual on Wearing Useful and Fancy Baskets By ANNIE Firth. Illustrated. In cloth gilt, price \t.bd.,by poti It.Sd. Card Conjuring: Being Tricks with Cards, and How to Perform Them By Prof. Ellis Stanton. Illustrated, and in Coloured Wrapper. P rice Is. by post la. 2d Card Tricks, Book of, for Drawing-room and Stage Entertainments by Amateurs; with an exposure of Tricks as practised by Card Sharpers and Swindlers. Numerous Illustrations. By P rof. B. K unard. In illustrated mapper, price 2s, 6d,, by poet 2s. 8d. Carnation Culture, for Amateurs. The Culture of Carnations and Pi co tees of ail Classes in the Open Qround and in Pots. Illustrated. By В. C. R avens- croft. In paper, price 1«., by poet Is. 2d. Cats, Domestic or Fanoy ; A Practical Treatise on their Antiquity, Domesti­ cation, Varieties, Breeding, Management, Diseases and Remedies, Exhibition and Judging. By John Jennings. Illustrated. In cloth, price 2a 6d., by p ost 2s. Sd. Chrysanthemum Culture, for Amateurs and Professionals. Containing Full Directions for the Successful Cultivation of the Chrysanthemum for Exhibition and the Market. By В. C. Rafrnscboft. New Edition, mustra ted. I n paper, price la , by p o it la 2d. Chrysanthemum, The Show, and Its Cultivation. By C. Scott, of the Sheffield Chrysanthemum Society. In paper, price bd., by poet Id. Colne, a Guide to English Pattern, in Gold, Silver, Copper, and Pewter, from Edward I. to Victoria, with their valne. By the Rev. G. F. Crowthrr, M.A. Illustrated. İn tüner cloth, with gilt faetimilet of Coins, price St., by poet St. id. Colne of Great Britain and Ireland, a Guide to the, in Gold, Silver, and Copper, from the Earliest Period to the Present Time, with their Valne. By the Ute Colonel W. Stewart Thorburn. Third Edition. Revised and Enlarged, by H. A. Gruebbr, F.S.A. Illustrated. In cloth gilt, price 10a bd. net, by poet 10». lOd. Cold Meat Cookery. A Handy Guide to making really tasty and much appreciated Dishes from Cold Meat. By M rs. J. E. Davidson. I n p a p er, p r ice Is., by p ost 1». 2d. Collie, The. Its History, Points, and Breeding. By HUGH Dalzi el, Illus­ trated with Coloured Frontispiece and Platea In paper, price lí-, by p oet 1». 2d, ; cloth, 2a, by poet 2s id. Collie Stud Book. Edited by Неон Dalzikl. P r ice i t . 6d. each, by post i t . 9d. each. V o i , I , , containing Pedigrees of 1308 of the best-known Dogs, traced to their most remote known ancestors ; Show Record to Feb., 1890, Áu V o l. I I . Pedigrees of 796 Dogs, Show Record, Ac. V o i. I I I . Pedigrees of 786 Dogs, Show Record, Ac. Columbarium, Moore’s. Reprinted Verbatim from the originisi Edition of 1735, with a Brief Notice of the Author. By W. B. Tkgetheikr, F.Z.S. Member of the British Ornithologists’ Union. P rice la , by poet la 2d. Conjuring, Book of Modern. A Practical Guide to Drawing-room and Stage Maglo for Amateurs. By Professor R. K unard. Illustrated. In illustrated mapper, price 2a bd., by post 2a 9d. Conjuring for Amateurs. A Practical Handbook on How to Perform a Number of Amusing Tricks. By Prof. Ellis Stanton. In paper, price la , by ■ poet Is. 2d. Cookery, The Encyclopaedia of Practical. A complete Dictionary of all pertaining to the Art of Cookery and Table Service. Edited by THRO. Francis Garrett, assisted by eminent Chefs de Cuisine and Confectioners. Profusely ninstrated with Coloured Plates and Engravings by Harold FURNESS, GEO. Cruikshank, W. Munn Andrew, and others. I n 2 colt., dem y 4to., h a lf bound, cushion edges, £3 it.; carriage free, £3 5l. Cookery for Amateurs ; or. French Dishes for English Homes of all Classes. Indndss Simple Cookery, Middle-class Cookery, Superior Cookery, Cookery for Invalids, and Breakfast and Luncheon Cookery. By Madame Valérie. Second Edition. In paper, price Is., by pori 1». id . Cucumber Culture for Amateurs. Including also Melons, Vegetable Marrows, and Gourds. Illustrated. By W. J. m a t . In paper, price 1«., by pori Is. 2d. 4 Published by L, U p c o t t G-ill,

C y clis t's R oata H a p of England and Wales. Shows clearly all the Main, and most of the Cross, Beads, Railroads, and the Distances between the Chief Towns, as well as the Mileage from London. In addition to this, Boutes of Thirty of thi Most Interesting Tours are printed in red. Fourth Edition, thoroughly revised. The map is printed on specially prepared vellum paper, and is the fullest, handiest, and best up-to-date tourist’s map in the market In sloth, price la , by p ost lr. 2d. Designing, Harmonic and Keyboard. Explaining a System whereby an endless Variety of Most Beautiful Designs suited to numberless Manufactures may be obtained by Unskilled Persons from say Printed Music.* Illustrated by Numerous Explanatory Diagrams and illustrative Examples. By C. H. W ilkinson. D em y 4to, p rice £2 2s . n ett. Doda, Breaking and Training: Being Concise Directions for the proper education of Dogs, both for the Field and t o t Companions. Second Edition. By "P athfinder." With Chapters by HUGH DaLZIKL. Illus­ trated. In cloth gilt, price be. 6d., by poet 6e. lOd. Doge, British, An о lent and Modern: Their Varieties, History, and Characteristics. By H ugh D alzi e l , assisted by Eminent * Fanciers. Beautifully Illustrated with COLOURED PLAT В 8 and full-pags Engravings of Dogs of the Day, with numerous smaller illustrations in tne text. This is the fullest work on the various breeds of dogs kept in England. In three volumes, demy 8n>, cloth gilt, price 10s. 6d. each, by poet Ш . each. Vol. I. Doge Used in Piala Sporte. Vol. II. Dogs Useful to Man in other Work than JField Sporte; Mouse and Tog Doge. Voi. III. Practical Kennel Management; A Complete Treatise on all Matters relating to the Proper Management of Dogs whether kept to r the Show Bench, for the Field, or for Companions. Dog«, Diseases of : Their Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment ; Modes of Administering Medicines ; Treatment in cases of Poisoning, Ac. For the use of Amateurs. By H ugh Dalzibl. Fourth Edition. Entirely Be-written and brought np to Date. In paper, price It., by poet Is. 2d. ; in cloth gilt, 8s., b y p oet 2s. 3d. Dog-Koeping, Popular : Being a Handy Guide to the General Management and Training of all Kinds of Dogs for Companions and Pete. By J. M axtee. Illustrated. In paper, price Is., by p o st 1«. 2d. Hagrawlnga and their Value. Containing a Dictionary of all ths Greatest Engravers and their Works. By J. H. SLATER. New Edition, Revised and brought np to date, with latest Prices at Auction. In doth gilt, price 15*. nett, by poet, 15s. 5d. Mntartaln mein ta, Amateur, for Charitable and other Obiecta : How to Organise and Work them with Profit and Success. By Robert Ganthont. In cotoured cover, price la , by post 1*. 2d. Fancy Work BerleeţArtUtle. A Series of Illustrated Manuals on Artistic and Popular Fancy Work of Tarions kinds. Each number is complete In Itself, and issued at the uniform p rice of 6d., by post Id. Now ready—(1) Macramé Lack (Second Edition) ; (2) Patchwork ; (5) Tatting ; (4) Crewel W o r k ; (5) appliqué ; (6) Fancy Netting. Feathered Friende, Old end New. Being the Experience of many yean’ Observation of the Habits of British and Foreign Cage Birds. By DR. W. T. Gr e e n e Illustrated. In cloth gilt, price 5s., by p ost 5*. 4d. Ferne, The Book of Choice: for the Garden, Conservatory, and Stove. Describing the best and most striking Fens and Selaginellas, and giving explicit directions for their Cultivation, the formation of Rockeries, the arrangement of Ferneries, Ac. By George Schneider With numeron* Coloured Plates and other Illustrations. In 5 sols., large p oet 4to. Cloth gilt, price £3 3*. nett, by poet £3 5s. Ferns, Choice British. Descriptive of the moet beautiful Variations from the common forms, and their Culture. By C. T. Druert, F L S . Very accurate PLATES, and other Illustrations. In doth gilt, price 2s. 6d ., by p oet 2s . M. Ferrets end Ferreting, Containing Instructions for the Breeding, Manage­ ment, and Working of Ferret*. Second Edition, Re-written and greatly Enlarged. Illustrated. In paper, price 64, by poet Id. Fertility of Bgge Certificate. These are Forms of Guarantee given by the Sellers to theBuyere of Kgfp for Hatching, undertaking to refund value of Г unfertile eggs, or to replace them with good ones. Very valnable to levs of eggs, as they Induce purchases. In boote, with counterfoils, pries Э, by post 7d. 170 Strand, London, W.C. 5

Firework Making for Amateur*. A complete, necurate, u d easily- undentood work on Making Simple u d High-class Fireworks. By Da. W. H. B rowns, M.A. In coloured wrapper, price 21 6

Guinea Pig, The, for Food, Fur, and Fancy. Ita Varieties and its Manage­ ment. By C. Cumberland, F.Z.S. Illustrated. In coloured wrapper, price Is., by pogt le. 2d. In cloth gilt, with coloured frontispiece, price 2e. od., by post 2s. 9d. ' ' Handwriting, Character Indicated by. With Illustrations in Support of the Theories advanced, taken from Autograph Lettera, of Statesmen, Lawyers, Soldiers, Ecclesiastics, Authors, Poets, Musicians, Actors, and the persons. Second Edition. By R. B aUghan. In cloth gilt, pries İs bd., by p ost 2s. 9d. Hardy Perennials and Old-fashioned Garden Flowers. Descriptions, alphabetically arranged, of the most desirable Plants for Borders, Rockeries, and Shrubberies, including Foliage as well as Flowering Plants. By J. Wood. Profusely Illustrated. In doth, price 3s. 6d., by p ost 3s. 9d. Hawk Moths, Book of British. A Popular and Practical Manual for all Lepidopterists. Copiously illustrated in black and white from the Author's own exquisite Drawings from Nature. By W. J. Lucas, B.A. In cloth, price 3s. 6d., by p ost 3s. 9d. - Home Medicine and Surgery : A Dictionary of Diseases and Accidents, and their proper Home Treatment. For Family Use. By W. J. MACKENZIE, M.D. Illustrated. In doth, price 2s. bd., by post 2s, Qd. Horse-Keeper, The Practical. By G eoroe Flkminq, C.B., LL.D.. F.R.C.V.S.. late Principal Veterinary Surgeon to the British Army, and Ex-President of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons. In cloth, price 3s. 6d., by p ost 3s. 10rf. Horse-Keeping fo r Am ateurs. A Practical Mannal on the Management of Horses, for the giiidsnce of those who keep one or two for their personal nee. By Fox R ussell. In paper, price Is., by p ost la 2d. ; cloth 2s., by post 2s. 3d. Horses, Diseases of : Their Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment For the nse of Amateurs. By H uqh Dalziel. I n p a p er, p rice Is., by p o st Is. 2. ; doth 2s., by post 2s. 3d. Incubators and their Management. By J. H. Sutcliffe. New Edition, Revised and Enlarged. Illustrated. In paper, price Is., by p ost 1*. 2d. Inland Watering Places. A Description of the Spas of Great Britain and Ireland, their Mineral Waters, and their Medicinal Valne, and the attrac­ tions which they offer to Invalids and other Visitors. Profusely illustrated. A Companion Volume to “ Seaside Watering Places.” In cloth, price 2s. 6d ., fry p ost 2s. lOd Jack All Alone. Being a Collection of Descriptive Yachting Reminiscences By Frank Cowper, B.A., Author of “ Sailing Tours." Illustrated. I n cloth gilt, price 3s. bd., by post 3s. lOd. Journalism, Practical: How to Enter Thereon and Succeed. A book for all who think of “ writing for the Press." By John Dawson. In doth gilt, price 2s. bd., by post 2s. 9d. Laying Hens, How to Keep and to Rear Chickens In Large or Snudi Numbers, in Absolute Confinement, with Perfect Success. By Major G. F. Morant. In paper, price bd., by post Id. Library Manual, The. A Guide to the Formation of a library, and the Values of Rare and Standard Books. By J . H. Slater, Barrister-at-Law, Third Edition. Revised and Greatly Enlarged. In cloth güt, price Is. bd. nett, by post 7s. lOd. Maglo Lanterns, Modern. A Guide to the Management of the Optical Lantern, for the Use of Entertainers, Lecturers, Photograpers, Teachers, and others. By R. Child Bayley. In paper, price Is., by p ost Is. 2d. Mice, Fancy: Their Varieties, Management, and Breeding. Third Edition, with additional matter and Illustrations. In coloured wrapper representing different varieties, price Is., by post Is. 2d. * Millinery, Handbook of. A Practical Manual of Instruction for Ladies. Illustrated. By Mme. Rosée, Court Milliner, Principal of the School of Millinery. In paper, price Is., by p ost Is. 2d. Model Yachts and Boats : Their Designing, Making, and Sailing. Illustrated with 118 Designs and Working Diagrams. By J. DU V. G rosvenor, In leatherette, price be., by post 6s. 3d. Monkeys, Pet,'and How to Manage Them. Illustrated. By Arthur Patter­ son. In cloth gilt, price 2s. 6d., by post 2s. 9d. 170, Strand, London, W.C, 7

M ou n tain eering, W elsh . A Complete and Handy Guide to all the Beet Boada and Bye-Paths by whicb tbe Tourist should Ascend the Welsh Mountains. By A, W. Perry. With numerous Maps. In cloth gilt, price 2i. 6d., by p o it 2s. 9d. Mushroom Culture for Amateurs. With Fall Directions for Successful Growth in Houses, Sheds, Cellars, and Pots, on Shelves, and Out of Doors. Illustrated. By W. J. May. In paper, price la., by port Is. 2d. Maturai History Sketches among the Carnivora—Wild and Domesticated ; with Observations on their Habits and Mental Faculties. By ARTS!OR Nicols, F.G.8., F.R.Q.S. Illustrated. In doth gilt, price 2s. od., by post 2s. 9d. Naturalist’s Directory, The, for 1898 (fourth year of issue). Invaluable to all Students and Collectors. In paper, price is., by p o st Is. Id. Needlework, Dictionary of. An Encyclopaedia of Artistic, Plain, and Fancy Needlework ; Plain, practical, complete, and magnificently Illustrated. By 8. F. A. Caulfeild and B. C. Saw ard. I n dem y 4io, 628p p , 829 Illu stra ­ tions, extra cloth gilt, plain edges, cushioned bevelled boards, price 21s. nett, by post 21s. 9d. ; with COLOURED PLATES, elegant satin brocade doth binding, and coloured edges, 31a 6d. nett, by post 32s. Orchids : Their Culture and Management, with Descriptions of all the Kinds in General Cultivation. Illustrated by Coloured Plates and Engravings. By W. W atson, Assistant-Curator, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew ; Assisted by W. Bean, Foreman, Royal Gardens, Kew. Second Edition, Revised and with Extra Plates in doth giU ana gilt edges, price £1 Is. nett, by p ost £1 Is. 6d. Pointers und Their Works. A Work of the Greatest Value to Collectors and such as are Interested in the Art, as it gives, besides Biographical Sketches of all the Artists of Repute (not now living) from the 13th Century to the present date, the Market Value of the Principal Works Painted by Them, with Full Descriptions of Same. I n 3 vols., d oth , p rice ISs. nett per voL, by p o st 16s. 5d., o r 37s. 6d. nett the set o f 3, by p ost 38s. 3d. Pointing, Decorative. A practical Handbook on Painting and Etching upon Textiles, Pottery, Porcelain, Paper, Vellum, Leather, Glass, Wood, Stone, Metals, and Plaster, for the Decoration of our Homes. By B. C. Saward. in doth gilt, price Ss. 6d., by post Ss. 9d. Parcel Poet Dispatch Book (registered). An Invaluable book for all who send parcels by post. Provides Address labels. Certificate of Posting, and Record of Parcels Dispatched. By the use of this book parcels are insured against loss or damage to tbe extent of £2. Authorised by the Post Office. P r ice Is., by post Is. 2d., for 100 parcels; larger sizes if required. Porrakeete, P o p u la r. How to Keep and Breed Them. By Dr. W. T. Greene, M.D., M.A., F.Z. S , Ac. in coloured wrapper, price Is., by post. Is. 2d. Parrot, The Grow, and How to Treat it. By W. T. GREENE, M.D., M.A., F.Z.S., Ac. in coloured wrapper, price Is., by p ost Is. 2d. Parrots, the Speaking. The Art of Keeping and Breeding the principal Talking Parrots in Confinement. By Dr. K arl Russ. Illustrated with COLOURED PLATES and Engravings, in doth gilt, price 5s., by p ost 5s. 4d. Patience, Games of, for one or more Players. How to Play 142 different Games of Patience. By M. W hitmore Jones. Illustrated. Series I., 39 games ; Series П., 34 games ; Series TTT., 35 games ; Series IV., 37 games. Each Is., by post Is. 2d. The four bound together in doth güt, price 5s., by post 5s. id. Perspective, The Essentials of. With numerous Illustrations drawn by the Author. By L. W. M iller , Principal of the School of Industrial Art of the Pennsylvania Museum, Philadelphia. P rice 6s. 6&, by post 6s. lOd. Pheasant-Keeping for Amateure. A Practical Handbook on the Breed­ ing, Rearing, and General Management of Fancy Pheasants In Confinement. By Geo. Horne. Fully Illustrated, in doth gilt, price Ss. 6d., by post 3s. 9d. Photographie Printing Processes. Popular. A Practical Guide to Printing with Qelatino-Chloride, Attigue, Platinotype. Carbon, Bromide, Collodio-Chloride, Bichroma ted Gum, and other Sensitised Papera. Illus­ trated. By H, Maclean, F.R.P.S. P rice 2s. 6d , by p ost 2s. lOd. Photography (Modern) for Amateurs. New and Revised Edition By J. Eaton Fearn. in paper, price Is., by p ost Is. 2d. Pianofortes, Tuning and Repairing. The Amateur's Guide to the Practical Management of a Piano without the intervention of a Professional. By Charles Babbinqton. in paper, price 6d., by post 6ţd. 8 Published by L. U p c o t t G i l l ,

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FICTION LIBRARY.

Decameron of a Hypnotist. Tales of Dread. By E. Süffling, Author of “ The Story Hunter,” Ac. With Illustration*. Cloth gilt, 3a 6d., by poet 3s. lOd, CLASSIFICATION INDEX,

TAGS. PAGE. ART. GARDENING. Butterflies...... 2 Designino...... 4 Begonia Cu l t u r e ___ 2 D irectory...... 7 Old Vio lin s...... 11 Bulb Cultue ...... 2 Hawk Moths ...... 6 Painting...... 7 Cactus Culture...... 2 Sketches ...... 7 Perspective...... 7 Carnation Culture .. 3 Snakes...... 10 Violin School...... 11 Chrysanthemum Cul­ ture ...... 3 Taxidermy ...... 10 AMUSEMENTS. Cucumber Culture .. 3 Vivarium ...... 11 Dictionary ...... 5 A mateur Entertain- Ferns ...... 4 PETS. MENTS ...... 4 Fruit Culture ...... 5 British Birds...... 2 Bunkum Entertain- Gardening in Egypt.. 5 MENTS ...... 2 Cage Birds' Diseases 2 Grape G rowing...... ö Canaries ...... 2 Card Conjuring...... 3 Greenhouse Manage­ Cats ...... 3 Card Tricks...... 3 ment...... 5 eathered riends Conjuring...... 3.10 F F . 4 Hardy Perennials .. 6 Foreign Birds ...... 5 Ga m e s ...... 5 Home ...... 6 Grey Parrots...... 7 Magic Lanterns...... fi M ushroom Culture.. 7 G uinea Pig ...... 6 Patience...... 7 Or c h id s...... 7 M ic e ...... 6 Poo l...... 8 Boses ...... 9 Monkeys ...... 6 Shadow Entertain- Tomato Culture ___ 10 MENTS ...... 10 Parrakeets ...... 7 Tomato Growing ___ 10 Pheasants...... 7 Sleight of Hand ___ 10 Vegetable Culture.. 10 R abbits ...... 8 Vam ping...... 10 Speaking Parrots___ 7 Ventriloquism ...... 11 HOME. W hist ...... 11 American Dainties .. 1 Cold Meat Cookery.. 3 POULTRY A PIGEONS. COLLECTORS. Cookery...... 3 Columbarium ...... 3 A utograph ___...... 1 Fancy Wor k...... 4 Diseases...... 8 Bo o k s ...... 6 Fish, Flesh, & Fowl . 6 Fancy Pigeons ...... 8 COINS ...... 3 Home m e d ic in e ...... 6 I ncubators ...... 6 Engravings...... 4 M illinery...... 6 Laying H ens...... 6 Handwriting ...... 6 Needlework Dic­ Pigeon-K eeping . . . . 8 Library Manual . . . . 6 tionary ...... 7 Poultry-Farm ing___ 8 Painters ...... 7 Shaving ...... 10 Poultry-K eeping___ 8 Postage Stam ps...... 8 MECHANICS. Postmarks ...... 8 SPORT. Pottert and Porcb- Bent Ironwork...... 2 A n g ling...... 1, 5 LAIN ...... 8 Boat Building ...... 2 Boat Building ...... 2 Stamps of Europe___ 8 Bookbinding ...... 2 Boat Sailing . . . . ___ 2 W ar Medals...... 11 Cabinet Making...... 2 Cane Basket Work .. 3 Cycling Map...... 4, 9 Ferrets...... 4 DOGS A HORSES. Firework Making .. & Fretwork...... 5 Game Preserving . . . . 5 Breakino Doos ...... 4 Marq ueterie...... 5 Sea-Fish in g ...... 1, 9 British Dogs ...... kating 4 Model Y achts...... 6 S ...... 10 Collie...... Trapping ...... 10 3 Piano T uning ...... 7 Diseases of Dogs .. 4 Picture-Frame Mak­ W ildfowling ...... 11 Diseases of Horses. . 6 ing ...... 8 W ild Sports...... 11 Dog-Keeping ...... 4 Sheet Metal Work . 10 Fox Terrier ...... 5 T icket Writing...... 11 TOURIST. Greyhound ...... 5 T ur ning...... 10 Horse-K eeper ...... 6 Friesland Mbkes . . . . 5 T urning Lathes...... 10 Horse-Kee p in g ...... INLAND WATER1NO 6 W ire Ga u g e s ...... 11 St. Bernard...... 9 Places...... 6 Wood Carving ...... 11 W hippet...... 11 Mountaineering ___ 7 Wood Polishes ...... 8 R oad Ch a r t ...... 9 FARM. W o r k s h o p M a k e ­ Sailing Tours...... 9 shifts ...... 11 Seaside Watering Goat-Keeping...... 5 i Places...... 9 Pig-K eeping...... 8 NATURAL HISTORY. Solent Gu id e ...... 9 Poultry Farming . . . . 8 A q u aria...... 1 Thames Guide ...... 10 Hair Preserved and Beautified.

The only article which really affords nourishment to the hair and resembles the oil; matter which nature provides for its preservation is ROWLAND’S MACASSAR OIL. Without it the hair becomes dry and weak. It prevents the hair faling off, or turning grey, nourishes, preserves, and strengthens it more effectually than any other prepara­ tion ; feeds the hair, removes scurf and harshness, and produces a strong and healthy growth. It is the best tonic and dressing for ladies’ hair, and should always be used for children, as it forms the basis of a luxuriant growth. Also sold in Golden colour for fair and golden-haired ladies and children. Bottles, 3/6, 7/*, 10/6.

is the finest dentifrice. Removes all impurities ROWLAND’S 0D0NT0 from the teeth, im­ parts to them a brilliant polish, prevents and arrests decay, strengthens the gums, and sweetens the breath, 2/9. •

is the most perfect emollient prepara­ ROWLAND’S KALYDOR tion for beautify­ ing the complexion and preserving it in all weathers. Allays all irritability of the skin, removes freckles, tan, redness, roughness, &c. ; cures and heals all cutaneous eruptions, imparts a matchless beauty to the complexion and a softness and whiteness to the neck, hands, and arms unattainable by any other means. Sizes, 2/3 and 4/6. ROWLAND’S EUKONIA Is a pure, harmless, and non-metallic toilet powder in three tints—White, Rose, and Cream. Boxes, 1/- and 2/6. A certificate of Purity is attached to each box. ROWLAND'S ESSENCE OF TYRE Produces a perfect change in Red or Grey Hair to a beautiful and permanent Brown or Black, which colour remains so durable that neither washing nor perspiration can remove it. 41- per box. Ask Stores and Chemists for Rowland’s Articles of Hatton Garden, London, and avoid spurious imitations. PUBLISHED BY E. and F. N. SPON, Ltd.

Crown 4to, full gilt, fancy cloth, 478 pages Letterpress and 735 Engravings, price 7s. 6d. POPULAR ENGINEERING: BEING INTERESTING AND INSTRUCTIVE EXAMPLES IN CIVIL, MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL, CHEMICAL, MININO, MILITARY, and NAVAL ENGINEERING. GRAPHICALLY AND PLAINLY DESCRIBED AND Specially Written for those about to enter the Engineering Profession and the Scientific Amateur. With Chapters upon PERPETUAL MOTION and ENGINEERING COLLEGES and SCHOOLS, By F. DYE. SPONS’ MECHANICS’ OWN BOOK: A MANUAL FOR HANDICRAFTSMEN AND AMATEURS. Complete in One large Voi., demy 8vo, cloth, containing 700 pp. and 1420 Illustrations. Fourth Edition, 6a. ; or half-bound, French morocco, 7s. 6d. C on ten ts ; Mechanical Drawing ; Casting and Founding in Iron, Brass, Bronze, and other Alloys ; Forging and Finishing Iron ; Sheet Metal working ; Soldering, Brazing, and Burning ; Carpentry and Joinery, embracing descriptions of some 400 woods ; over 200 Illustration» of T o o l s and their Uses ; Explanations (with Diagrams) of 116 Jointe and Hinges, and Details of Construction of Workshop Appliances ; Rough Furniture, Garden and Yard Erections, and House-Building; Cabinet-making and Veneering; Carving and Fret­ cutting ; Upholstery ; Painting, Graining, and Marbling ; Staining Furniture, Woods, Floors, and Fittings ; Gilding, Dead and Bright, on various Gronnas ; Polishing Marble, Metals and Wood ; Varnishing ; Mechanical Movements, illustrating contrivances for transmitting Motion ; Turning in Wood and Metals ; Masonry, embracing Stonework, Brickwork, Terra-cotta, and Concrete ; Roofing with Thatch, Tiles, Slates, Felt, Zinc, Ac. ; Glazing with and without Putty, and Lead Glazing ; Plastering ana Whitewashing; Paper­ hanging ; Gas-fitting; Bell-hanging, Ordinary and Electric Systems ; Lighting; Warming; Ventilating ; Beads, Pavements and Bridges ; Hedges, Ditches andDrains ; Water Supply and Sanitation ; Hints on House Construction suited to New Countries. SPONS’ HOUSEHOLD MANUAL: A TREASURY OF DOMESTIC RECEIPTS AND GUIDE FOR HOME MANAGEMENT. Demy 8vo, cloth, containing 957 pp. and 250 Illustrations, price 78. 6d. ; or half-bound’ French morocco, 9b. Principal Contents : Hints for selecting a good House; Sanitation; Water Supply; Ventilation and Warm­ ing ; Lighting ; Furniture and Decoration ; Thieves and Fire ; The Larder ; Curing Foods for lengthened Preservation ; The Dairy ; The Cellar ; The Pantry ; The Kitchen ; Receipts for Dishes ; The Housewife's Room ; Housekeeping. Marketing ; The Dining­ room ; The Drawing-room; The Bed-room; The Nursery; The Sick-room; The Bath­ room ; The Laundry ; The School-room ; The Playground; The Work-room ; The Library; The Garden ; The Farmyard ; Small Motors ; Household law.

London : E. & F. N. SFON, Ltd., 125, Strand. New York ; SFON & CHAMBERLAIN, 12, Cortlandt Street. Dean’s Shilling Practical Guide Books. POST FREE Is. Id. EACH. Ailments of Poultry. By F. T. B arton. tHorses. The Gentleman's Guide. By James M ills, M.V.C.S. With suggestione relative to the treatment of Diseases of Horses, and the Art of Horsemanship. by K a b e v . 21st Edition. "Kennel Companion and Referee. By Da. Gordon Stables. Illustrated. "Pet Animals ; or, the Amateur’s Zoo. Their Habits, Characteristics, and How to Manage them in Captivity. By A r t h u r P a t t s b s o b . With 40 Illustrations. tThe British Aviary ; or, Song Birds. Containing Addenda on the various breeds of Canaries. By T h o m a s a h d k e w s . Coloured Frontispiece. "Canaries. How to Breed, Bear, and Keep them in Health. With pictures of nineteen varieties, and chapter on Mulee. By K a r l R ubs. tParrots, Cockatoos, &C. By Captain Brow n. Forty Illustrations, by J o se p h P . K edd. ’ tCage Birds. By B echstkin (including Parrots). Fifty-six Illustrations. Edited b y H , G. A d a m s. t Rabbit Keeper’s Guide. How best to Rear, Feed, and Keep the several kinds of Rabbits. "Pigeons- Their Varieties, Treatment, Breeding, and Diseases. By Edw ard B b o w ii, F.L.S. Illustrated by L u d l o w . "Poultry. Their Varieties, Breeding, and Diseases. By Edw ard B rown, F.L.S. Twenty-four Illustrations by Ludlow. Sheep. Their Varieties, Points, and Characteristics. By J oseph D arby. Cookery Made Easy. By a Lady. With Coloured Plates. 24th Edition. Confectionery, Pastry, Preserving Sweets, &c. By G eorge R eid . "Card Tricks and Conjuring Up-to-Date. By H ercat. Fireworks and Chemical Surprises. By Charles G ilbert. Crown 8vo. Illustrated. ’ Bound in Illustrated stiff varnished paper covers. + Bound in Illustrated stiff paper covers, t Cloth bound, gilt lettering. LONDON: DEAN & SON, LIMITED, 160a, FLEET ST., Ж.С.

New ready. Third Edition. W. & A. K. JOHNSTON’S MAP OF THE RAILWAY SYSTEMS OF SCOTLAND. Size 351 by 29J inohes. This newly-constructed Map ehows distinctly all Passenger Stations, and the various Companies’ Systems are distinguished by Different Colours. Railways in Progress, Steamer and Coach Routes, are also distinctly shown. Price on Cloth, Rollers, and Varnished, or on Cloth to fold, and in Cloth Case, 5s.

.4lso, Third Jícltťion, W . & A. K. JOHNSTON’S RAILWAY ft CANAL MAP OF ENGLAND ft WALES, Showing each Railway System in a particular colour and marking. Size, 50 by 42 inches. Price, in two sheets, 7s. 6d. ; on Cloth, Rollers, and Varnished, 10s. ; on Cloth to fold in Titled Cloth Case, lOs. W. & A. K. JOHNSTON, Edina Works, Easter Road, and 7, Hanover Street, EDINBURGH ; 5. White Hart Street, Warwick Lane, London, E.C. The TESTIMONY of “ DAQONET’S ” DOOS.

12. få törence ^еггосе. JJegeuls garft.

m

M a y i st, 1897.

Messrs. Spratts, Limited. We, the undersigned Dogs, in common council assembled at opposite the Ducks' Villa, desire to express our high approval o f “ Spratts." We have lived on them all our lives, and when we ask fo r them wc see that we get them.

( Sign ed) L ady Godiva, Sandow, Samson, Billy Greet, Barney Barnato, Pedlar Palmer, Alfred Sewell, Prinnie, Frizzie.

Witness to signatures Their m ark, Г koto, by G. ů f Л. L avit '.attintimi. X o f above, G eo. R. Sims. Mr. Georoe R. S ims.