• Abstract and Figures
• Public Full-text

^iblkrtbrm ítnüremtut. PHILATELIC SECTION WALTER MORLEY, 186, West Green Road, Tottenham, London, N. Dealer In Postage, Fiscal, and Telegraph Stamps. A FEW OFFERS (Selected from my New Edition Catalogue of English Stamps, 2s. 6d.). On 18Ю On 1841 On lSttei ' On 1810 On 1841 On 185LS7 Id. black. Id. red. id. red. 2d. blue. id. blue. 2d. blue, в. d. s. d. S. d. ; s. d. 8. d. s. d. Black Maltese Cross Postmark 0 8 0 2 - 2 6 0 6 Bed ,, „ i, 0 6 30 0 80 0 3 6 — Blue „ „ „ 60 0 4 0 50 0 60 0 20 0 Number in „ „ — 1 0 — 80 0 2 6 “ Penny Post ” Postmark ___ 35 0 21 0 .— — .— “ Town" Postmark (in black) — 7 6 1 0 30 0 — 10 0 1844 Black Postmark ............ 35 0 0 2 0 1 12 6 0 2 0 6 Local Cancellations ... ......... — 30 0 2 6 - — 5 0 Scotch Postmark .................... — 0 6 0 2 25 0 0 6 1 0 Irish „ ................... ___ 0 9 0 2 20 0 1 0 — 30 0 i — — 40 0 Dockwray’s Post, “ Репу Post Payd," 1680. The earliest known, price £5. “ Post Paid,” on His Majesty’s Service, 1810, price £1. Approval Books of all varieties of English stamps sent to collectors furnishing satisfactory references. FISHER, T1TLEY, & CO., ForeiřB t f t Ü a Collectors should write for our 40-paged Price List of upwards of 1,000 Packets, Sets, 4c, Oratili and Pott Free. Wholesale List for Dealers, FREE. Exchange List (largest published), Pott Free, M. “ Monthly Offers" or Album Prospectus, Free, Id. O ur S u e cla llty .—Selections of Stamps on approval. Liberal discount allowed. Collections and rare loose stamps purchased fur cash. ALL STAMP COLLECTORS Should see one of our Approval Sheets of 3tamps before purchasing elsewhere. Low prices and 4d. in la discount. Write at once to THE NORTHERN STAMP CO., OREAT hö °r ratÄ d . Prorjıectn» oratiя. AGENTS WANTED. Stamp Montiti, bd. per 1000. jf^ostage Stamps AND THEIR Collection. Я Practical Handbook for Collectors of Postal Stamps, Envelopes. Wrappers, and Cards. By OLIVER FIRTH (Member of the Philatelic Societies of London, Leeds, and Bradford). P r o f u b e l t I l l u s t r a t e d . In C lotb G ilt, p r ic e За. 6 A , b y p o s t 3a. lOd. LONDON: L. UPCOTT jILL,I70, STRAND, W.C. A STANDARD WORK The Adhesive Postage Stamps of Europe. By W. A. S. WESTOBY. Magnificently Illustrated and Printed. Published In Parts, price i/-f by post ı/а each. LONDON : L. UPCOTT GILL, 170, STRAND, W C. — " č i Г'А1 У *-■ Å / ^ A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. H. L’Estrange Ewen, 32, PALACE SQUARE, NORWOOD, S.E. Eypect, Specialist, 8. dealer in British Stamps. T^fOW in Stock, a Fine Series of Approval Books of English Stamps, scientifically arranged, and each stamp priced singly, com­ prising used and unused postage adhesives, all plate-numbers, cut envelope and postcard stamps postal-fiscals, telegraph and railway stamps, “ Colonial English,” etc., etc. "PUBLICATIONS.— Album for English Stamps 1 only, 5s. and 7s. 6d., post free ; Monthly Journal, 2s. 8d. per annum ; Catalogue, 5th Edition ( 1896), gratis ; 6th Edition ( 1897), ready shortly, 2s. 6d., post free. T a IANTED.—A ll kinds o f British Stamps, especially fine unused. A HISTORY OF British Postmarks. ILLUSTRATED. TOGETHER WITH A LIST OF NUMBERS USED IN OBLITERATIONS IN GREAT BRITAIN AND CERTAIN COLONIAL POSSESSIONS. B y J. H. DANIELS. L ondon : ÜPCOTT GILL, 170, STRAND, W.O. 1898. THE LONDON TYPING COMPANY : w orks : WHEATSHEAF YARD, FARRING DON STREET, E.C. q u e a t h e d 1 Y J A M E S - OF OKA tv ГОР] К . t . 19,13. J Il CONTENTS. Chap. Pages. X.— Introduction ... ... ... 1 - 3 П.—T ypes op E nglish P ostmakks ... 3-91 Ш.—Types of Scotch P ostmarks ............... 91-98 IV.— Types op I rish Postmarks ............... 99-105 V.— L ist of Obliterations used in L ondon and Suburban Offices, G reat B ritain, (fee. ............................ 106-136 VI.— List of Obliterations used in Scotch Offices ............................ ... 136-143 VIT.— L ist of Obliterations used in Irish Offices ... ............................ 143-152 Index 153-184 n A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. -------- 4-------- W e have nearly arrived at the end of the nineteenth century, and never in the history of the world has there been such a rage for collecting as now. During the past fifty years what has not been collected would be a puzzle to say, the most unaccountable tastes being displayed in the acquisition of articles apparently worthless. It is needless to attempt an enumeration of the various subjects which interest collectors, and to suggest what will be the next to attract the curious is very difficult ; but I may remark, that for the number of its votaries, the collection of postage- stamps takes the lead of all others. This may be ex­ plained by the fact that it is a hobby which nearly every schoolboy has taken up during the last twenty years or more, from whom have developed the ad­ vanced collectors of the present day. But although for upwards of fifty years the adhesive stamps have been looked upon as worthy of interest, it is only of recent date that the marks impressed on letters by the postal authorities began to be sought after. Two of the first to devote time to the acquisition of postmarks were Mr. Joseph Alien, of Armagh, and в 2 A HISTORY OP BRITISH POSTMARKS. Mr. Thomas Gosse, of Bath (now deceased), who were collecting them previously to 1870. They were unacquainted with each other, and it was not until 1883 that two zealous collectors, Mr. R. D. Mattley, ' of Rochdale, and Mr. T. St. L. Stephenson, of Blair­ more, Scotland, and Reading, Berkshire, originated the idea of associating in club form all interested in this particular hobby. These to the number of about twenty they succeeded, after considerable trouble, in uniting in what is now known as the Postmark Club, the purpose of the club being the exchange of dupli­ cates. Though several years have elapsed, the members are not so numerous as might be expected, although the collecting of postmarks is gradually gaining ground as a pursuit. That its advancement is slow is, I believe, owing to the fact that few people understand or appreciate the interest attached to these marks, and it is with the object of making it more widely known that I purpose giving a brief history of British postmarks, and illustrating the changes that have taken place in the past two hundred years. It is not my intention to deal with the history of the Post Office, as that subject has already been dealt with by Herbert Joyce, Esq., C.B., in “ The History of the Post Office,” and by Frederick E. Baines, Esq., C.B., in “ Forty Years at the Post Office,” both of which give very interesting and excellent accounts of that institution. , In the following articles I shall endeavour, to the best of my ability, to describe and illustrate the various changes in Postmarks that have taken place in the past two hundred years. The types shown are by no means exhaustive ; many trivial varieties I have not troubled about, and there are, doubtless, numerous types which have not come under mý notice. The descriptions I have tried to keep as nearly in chrono- A HISTORY OF BRITISH POSTMARKS. 3 logical order аз possible ; it being, however, very difficult to fix dates in many cases, as some places had certain types in use years before others. In submitting these articles to the public, I mnst ask them to overlook all shortcomings, which doubt­ less are many, as throughout I have had no help, and only taken the illustrations from my own collection. In the following descriptions, where colour is not mentioned, it may be taken for granted that black is generally used. In the illustrations the “ Entires” have, with one exception, been reduced to two-thirds their natural size. All other illustrations are full size. PART I. THE POSTKAHKS OF EHGLAHD AJSTD WALES. The introduction of the system of impressing letters with marks by the postal authorities began in 1660. The earliest I have met with is contained on a letter written in London on Nov. 19th, 1666. The mark No. 1, a circular one, containing in the upper half the letters NO for November, and in the lower the day 20 of the month. This was only used in London, the provin­ cial towns adopting it later. The head Na L office, and the only one at this date, was in Lombard Street, the same spot being occupied by a part of the present office in the same street, I understand. в 9 4 A HISTOBY OP BBITI8H POSTMARKS. No. 2 is taken from a letter written at Cowes Castle, Isle of Wight, Oct. 5th, 1720, the name ISLE OF— ISLE ОГ WICHT NO. 2. WIGHT in two lines. The circular date-mark is now changed, the day 5 in the upper half, and OC for October in the lower. The town name was first impressed on letters in the early part of Queen Anne’s reign. No. 3, the post-town divided in two lines, PET— No. a. WOETH, from a letter of Nov. 16th, JL754. The circular date-mark with 16 in the upper half, and NO for November in the lower. ; No. 4 is from a frank written before the obligation to date was imposed; it is signed “ F " (for Free), “ Beaufort.’ ’ The date is August 19th, 1773 ; also a càfiHÜar mark, with the word FBEE in a straight hne 'printed in red ink, sometimes in yellow.

Load more

  208

Copy Link