Grammatical Deviation and Its Phonological Effects in Bebe Rexha’S Song Lyrics
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PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI GRAMMATICAL DEVIATION AND ITS PHONOLOGICAL EFFECTS IN BEBE REXHA’S SONG LYRICS AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By VATMA ANGGRAINI PUTRI Student Number: 154214128 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2019 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI GRAMMATICAL DEVIATION AND ITS PHONOLOGICAL EFFECTS IN BEBE REXHA’S SONG LYRICS TITLE PAGE AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By VATMA ANGGRAINI PUTRI Student Number: 154214128 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2019 ii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI SO VERILY, WITH THE HARDSHIP THERE IS RELIEF WITH THE HARDSHIP THERE IS RELIEF — QS. 94:5-6 MOTTO PAGE vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI This thesis is dedicated to my parents, Yutrianti and Suratman and also my sister, Berlian Rahmada Romadhona DEDICATION PAGE viii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all I would like to send my deepest gratitude to my Allah SWT, who always gives me His blessing and love as well as gives me everything I need in my life especially during the process of writing this thesis. I thank Him, for He has sent me a lot of good people that make my life full of happiness. I could never ask for more. I would like to give my sincere thanks to my beloved thesis advisor Arina Isti’anah, S.Pd., M.Hum., who guided me to write my thesis. I thank her for the help given to me so I could pass through all the hard days full of confusions in writing my thesis. I thank my co-advisor Fransisca Kristanti S.Pd., M.Hum. who gave me her best to help me finishing my thesis. I also thank my academic advisors F.X. Risang Baskara, S.S., M.Hum. and Dr. Bernadine Ria Lestari, M.Sc., for the help and support given to me in these 8 semesters. I would like to thank my parents and my little sister who always give me their endless love and support. I thank my college best friends Putri, Widi, Mitha, Ayu and Mbak Uuz, The Micins in Blue Group. Without them, I would probably die in the first semester. I also thank my other best friends in Zimbabwe, Mantap Anjeng, Geng Rempong and BBS groups for the huge support in finishing my thesis. Finally, I want to thank all of my friends in English Letters Department batch 2015 and my other friends I cannot mention here for their support and help. Vatma Anggraini Putri ix PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE ..................................................................................................... ii APPROVAL PAGE .......................................................................................... iii ACCEPTANCE PAGE ..................................................................................... iv STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY .................................................................. v LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH .. vi MOTTO PAGE ................................................................................................ vii DEDICATION PAGE ..................................................................................... viii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .............................................................................. ix TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................... x LIST OF TABLES ........................................................................................... xii ABSTRACT .................................................................................................... xiii ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................ xiv CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION .................................................................... 15 A. Background of the Study ................................................................................... 15 B. Problem Formulation ..........................................................................................4 C. Objectives of the Study .......................................................................................4 D. Definition of Term ..............................................................................................4 CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF LITERATURE................................................... 6 A. Review of Related Studies ..................................................................................6 B. Review of Related Theories .............................................................................. 10 1. Stylistics.................................................................................................... 10 2. Deviation .................................................................................................. 11 3. Grammatical Deviation .............................................................................. 13 4. Phonology ................................................................................................. 18 5. Song .......................................................................................................... 22 C. Theoretical Framework ..................................................................................... 23 CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY ................................................................ 24 A. Object of the Study ........................................................................................... 24 B. Approach of the Study ...................................................................................... 25 C. Method of the Study............................................................................................ 25 1. Data Collection .......................................................................................... 25 x PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 2. Data Analysis ............................................................................................. 26 CHAPTER IV: ANALYSIS RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS ...................... 27 A. Types of Grammatical Deviation Found in Bebe Rexha’s Song Lyrics .............. 27 1. Omission ................................................................................................... 29 2. Deviation of Verb ...................................................................................... 37 3. Double Negation ....................................................................................... 39 4. Deviation of Noun ..................................................................................... 41 5. Deviation of Article ................................................................................... 41 7. Overgeneralization .................................................................................... 43 B. Phonological Effects of Rhyme and Meter as the Result of Grammatical Deviation in Bebe Rexha’s Song Lyrics ..................................................................... 43 1. Rhyme....................................................................................................... 44 2. Meter ........................................................................................................ 48 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION ....................................................................... 51 REFERENCES ................................................................................................ 54 APPENDICES .................................................................................................. 56 Appendix 1 ............................................................................................................... 56 Appendix 2 ............................................................................................................... 60 Appendix 3 ............................................................................................................... 63 Appendix 4 ............................................................................................................... 65 Appendix 5 ............................................................................................................... 67 Appendix 6 ............................................................................................................... 68 Appendix 7 ............................................................................................................... 70 xi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI LIST OF TABLES Table 1. The Summary of Grammatical Deviations Occur in Bebe Rexha’s songs..................................................................28 Table 2. Omission of Subject in Bebe Rexha’s Songs ……................................ 30 Table 3. Omission of Article in Bebe Rexha’s Songs …….................................. 33 Table 4. Omission of Linking Verb in Bebe Rexha’s Songs...……..................... 34 Table 5. Deviation of Verb in Bebe Rexha’s Songs..…………………................38 Table 6. Double Negation in Bebe Rexha’s Songs..………………………......... 40 Table 7. Rhyme Effect of Deviation of Verb in Bebe Rexha’s “I’m a Mess”....……………………………................ 45 Table 8. Rhyme Effect of Deviation of Verb in Bebe Rexha’s “The Way I Are”....……………………….................