Perspectives on Terrorism, Volume 6, Issue 1
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more
Recommended publications
-
Policy Notes for the Trump Notes Administration the Washington Institute for Near East Policy ■ 2018 ■ Pn55
TRANSITION 2017 POLICYPOLICY NOTES FOR THE TRUMP NOTES ADMINISTRATION THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE FOR NEAR EAST POLICY ■ 2018 ■ PN55 TUNISIAN FOREIGN FIGHTERS IN IRAQ AND SYRIA AARON Y. ZELIN Tunisia should really open its embassy in Raqqa, not Damascus. That’s where its people are. —ABU KHALED, AN ISLAMIC STATE SPY1 THE PAST FEW YEARS have seen rising interest in foreign fighting as a general phenomenon and in fighters joining jihadist groups in particular. Tunisians figure disproportionately among the foreign jihadist cohort, yet their ubiquity is somewhat confounding. Why Tunisians? This study aims to bring clarity to this question by examining Tunisia’s foreign fighter networks mobilized to Syria and Iraq since 2011, when insurgencies shook those two countries amid the broader Arab Spring uprisings. ©2018 THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE FOR NEAR EAST POLICY. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE FOR NEAR EAST POLICY ■ NO. 30 ■ JANUARY 2017 AARON Y. ZELIN Along with seeking to determine what motivated Evolution of Tunisian Participation these individuals, it endeavors to reconcile estimated in the Iraq Jihad numbers of Tunisians who actually traveled, who were killed in theater, and who returned home. The find- Although the involvement of Tunisians in foreign jihad ings are based on a wide range of sources in multiple campaigns predates the 2003 Iraq war, that conflict languages as well as data sets created by the author inspired a new generation of recruits whose effects since 2011. Another way of framing the discussion will lasted into the aftermath of the Tunisian revolution. center on Tunisians who participated in the jihad fol- These individuals fought in groups such as Abu Musab lowing the 2003 U.S. -
I TABLE of CONTENTS Page TABLE OF
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page TABLE OF AUTHORITIES……………………………………………………….v JURISDICTIONAL STATEMENT………………………………………………..1 ISSUES PRESENTED……………………………………………………………..2 PRELIMINARY STATEMENT…………………………………………………...4 STATEMENT OP FACTS…………………………………………………………4 PRE-TRIAL PROCEEDINGS………………………………………………6 The CIPA Motions……………………………………………………6 The Rule 15 Deposition………………………………………………6 Motions In Limine…………………………………………………….7 THE TRIAL…………………………………………………………………7 The Government’s Case………………………………………………7 Appellant as a Student at the University of Manitoba…………7 Cooperating Witnesses………………………………………..13 The FOB Chapman Incident and Forensic Evidence……….....20 The Handwritten Letters………………………………………25 Opinion Evidence……………………………………………..26 Lorenzo Vidino………………………………………...26 Evan Kohlmann………………………………………..29 i The Defense Case……………………………………………………32 Jury Deliberations and Motion for Mistrial…………………………..32 The Verdict…………………………………………………………..33 POST-TRIAL PROCEEDINGS The Presentence Report……………………………………………...33 Defense Sentencing Submission……………………………………..34 THE SENTENCING……..………………………………………………...34 SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT…………………………………………………..35 ARGUMENT POINT I: REVERSIBLE ERROR WAS COMMITTED WHEN THE LOWER COURT ADJUDICATED THE GOVERNMENT’S CIPA MOTIONS EX PARTE…………………………………………………………..36 POINT II: THE PHOTO IDENTIFICATION OF APPELLANT BY THE WITNESS SHOULD HAVE BEEN SUPPRESSED AS THE PRODUCT OF A SUGGESTIVE PROCEDURE……………………………………40 POINT III: REVERSIBLE ERROR WAS COMMITTED WHEN THE LOWER COURT ADMITTED, OVER APPELLANT’S RELEVANCE AND HEARSAY OBJECTIONS, THE OUT OF COURT STATEMENTS -
Mirror, Mediator, and Prophet: the Music Indaba of Late-Apartheid South Africa
VOL. 42, NO. 1 ETHNOMUSICOLOGY WINTER 1998 Mirror, Mediator, and Prophet: The Music Indaba of Late-Apartheid South Africa INGRID BIANCA BYERLY DUKE UNIVERSITY his article explores a movement of creative initiative, from 1960 to T 1990, that greatly influenced the course of history in South Africa.1 It is a movement which holds a deep affiliation for me, not merely through an extended submersion and profound interest in it, but also because of the co-incidence of its timing with my life in South Africa. On the fateful day of the bloody Sharpeville march on 21 March 1960, I was celebrating my first birthday in a peaceful coastal town in the Cape Province. Three decades later, on the weekend of Nelson Mandela’s release from prison in February 1990, I was preparing to leave for the United States to further my studies in the social theories that lay at the base of the remarkable musical movement that had long engaged me. This musical phenomenon therefore spans exactly the three decades of my early life in South Africa. I feel privi- leged to have experienced its development—not only through growing up in the center of this musical moment, but particularly through a deepen- ing interest, and consequently, an active participation in its peak during the mid-1980s. I call this movement the Music Indaba, for it involved all sec- tors of the complex South African society, and provided a leading site within which the dilemmas of the late-apartheid era could be explored and re- solved, particularly issues concerning identity, communication and social change. -
CTC Sentinel Welcomes Submissions
Combating Terrorism Center at West Point Objective • Relevant • Rigorous | April 2018 • Volume 11, Issue 4 FEATURE ARTICLE A VIEW FROM THE CT FOXHOLE Five Years After the NYPD vs. Revolution Muslim Boston Marathon Bombing The inside story of how the NYPD defeated the radicalization hub Jesse Morton and Mitchell Silber William Weinreb and Harold Shaw FEATURE ARTICLE Editor in Chief 1 NYPD vs. Revolution Muslim: The Inside Story of the Defeat of a Local Radicalization Hub Paul Cruickshank Jesse Morton and Mitchell Silber Managing Editor INTERVIEW Kristina Hummel 8 A View from the CT Foxhole: Five Years After the Boston Marathon Bombing EDITORIAL BOARD Nicholas Tallant Colonel Suzanne Nielsen, Ph.D. ANALYSIS Department Head Dept. of Social Sciences (West Point) 15 The Islamic State's Lingering Legacy among Young Men from the Mosul Area Scott Atran, Hoshang Waziri, Ángel Gómez, Hammad Sheikh, Lucía Lieutenant Colonel Bryan Price, Ph.D. López-Rodríguez, Charles Rogan, and Richard Davis Director, CTC 23 Challenging the ISK Brand in Afghanistan-Pakistan: Rivalries and Divided Loyalties Brian Dodwell Amira Jadoon, Nakissa Jahanbani, and Charmaine Willis Deputy Director, CTC 30 The British Hacker Who Became the Islamic State's Chief Terror Cyber- Coach: A Profile of Junaid Hussain CONTACT Nafees Hamid Combating Terrorism Center U.S. Military Academy Between 2006 and 2012, two men working on opposite sides of the strug- 607 Cullum Road, Lincoln Hall gle between global jihadis and the United States faced of in New York City. Jesse Morton was the founder of Revolution Muslim, a group that prosely- West Point, NY 10996 tized—online and on New York City streets—on behalf of al-Qa`ida. -
New Terrorism and New Media
research series vol 2 New Terrorism and New Media by Gabriel Weimann About the Author Gabriel Weimann is a Full Professor of Communication at the Department of Communication at Haifa University, Israel. His research interests include the study of media effects, political campaigns, new media technologies and their social impact, persuasion and influence, media and public opinion, modern terrorism and the mass media. He published eight books: Communicating Unreality (Los Angeles: Sage Publications, 2000); The Influentials: People Who Influence People (State University of New York Press, 1995); The Theater of Terror (New York: Longman, 1994); Hate on Trial (Toronto: Mosaic, 1986); The Singaporean Enigma (Jerusalem: Tzivonim, 2001); Terror on the Internet (Washington, DC: USIP Press, 2006); Freedom and Terror (London: Routledge, 2011); and Social Research in Israel (Jerusalem: Tzivonim). His papers and research reports (7 monographs and more than 160 publications), have been published in scientific journals and books. He received numerous grants and awards from international foundations and was a Visiting Professor at various universities including University of Pennsylvania, Stanford University, Hofstra University, American University DC, University of Maryland, Lehigh University (USA), University of Mainz (Germany), Carleton University (Canada) and the National University of Singapore. http://www.wilsoncenter.org/staff/gabriel-weimann. © 2014 Gabriel Weimann The report content may be reproduced in whole, or in part, for educational and non- commercial uses, pursuant to the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc- sa/3.0/deed.en_US and provided this copyright notice and the following attribution is given: Weimann, Gabriel. -
Radicalization”
Policing “Radicalization” Amna Akbar* Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 810 I. Radicalization Briefly Historicized ........................................................................... 818 II. Radicalization Defined and Deconstructed ........................................................... 833 III. Policing the New Terrorism ................................................................................... 845 A. Standards ........................................................................................................ 846 B. Tactics ............................................................................................................. 854 1. Mapping .................................................................................................. 855 2. Voluntary Interviews ............................................................................ 859 3. Informants .............................................................................................. 861 4. Internet Monitoring .............................................................................. 865 5. Community Engagement ..................................................................... 866 IV. Radical Harms ........................................................................................................... 868 A. Religion, Politics, and Geography .............................................................. 869 B. A Fundamental Tension -
How Anwar Al-Awlaki Became the Face of Western Jihad
As American as Apple Pie: How Anwar al-Awlaki Became the Face of Western Jihad Alexander Meleagrou-Hitchens Foreword by Lord Carlile of Berriew QC A policy report published by the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation and Political Violence (ICSR) ABOUT ICSR The International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation and Political Violence (ICSR) is a unique partnership in which King’s College London, the University of Pennsylvania, the Interdisciplinary Center Herzliya (Israel), the Regional Center for Conflict Prevention Amman (Jordan) and Georgetown University are equal stakeholders. The aim and mission of ICSR is to bring together knowledge and leadership to counter the growth of radicalisation and political violence. For more information, please visit www.icsr.info. CONTACT DETAILS For questions, queries and additional copies of this report, please contact: ICSR King’s College London 138 –142 Strand London WC2R 1HH United Kingdom T. +44 (0)20 7848 2065 F. +44 (0)20 7848 2748 E. [email protected] Like all other ICSR publications, this report can be downloaded free of charge from the ICSR website at www.icsr.info. © ICSR 2011 AUTHOR’S NOTE This report contains many quotes from audio lectures as well as online forums and emails. All of these have been reproduced in their original syntax, including all spelling and grammatical errors. Contents Foreword 2 Letter of Support from START 3 Glossary of Terms 4 Executive Summary 6 Chapter 1 Introduction 9 Chapter 2 Methodology and Key Concepts 13 Social Movement Theory 13 Framing and -
The Militant Pipeline Between the Afghanistan-Pakistan Border Region and the West
New America Foundation National Security Studies Program Policy Paper The Militant Pipeline Between the Afghanistan-Pakistan Border Region and the West Paul Cruickshank Second Edition July 2011; First Edition February 2010 Of the 32 “serious” jihadist terrorist plots against the West between 2004 and 2011, 53 percent had operational or training links to established jihadist groups in Pakistan and just 6 percent to Yemen. A decade after 9/11, despite growing concerns over Yemen, entry to join the fighting in Afghanistan, the presence of al Pakistan’s Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and Qaeda, and its sustained ability to train recruits and swaths of the country’s northwest arguably remain al Qaeda persuade them to launch attacks in the West, continue to ’s main safe haven, and the area from which it can hatch its make the FATA what President Obama called in 2009 “the most dangerous plots against the West. 1 Al Qaeda’s most dangerous place in the world.” 4 presence in these areas has long threatened international security. It was in Peshawar in Pakistan’s northwest that al U.S. officials have recently suggested that when it comes to Qaeda was founded in 1988, and ever since Pakistan’s the U.S. homeland, al Qaeda’s affiliate in Yemen – al Qaeda border region with Afghanistan has been a gateway for in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) – could now pose a recruits joining the terrorist network and its affiliates, and greater threat than “al Qaeda Central” in the tribal areas of an area in which its senior figures have felt comfortable Pakistan. -
Abu Talhah Al-Amrikee: an Extensive Online Footprint
Abu Talhah Al-Amrikee An Extensive Online Footprint Updated: May 17, 2011 Introduction A Virginia man who targeted the creators of South Park for satirizing issues surrounding the depiction of the Prophet Muhammad has been sentenced to 25 years in prison for attempting to travel to Somalia and join an Al Qaeda-linked terrorist group. On October 20, 2010, Zachary Adam Chesser (a.k.a. Abu Talhah Al- Amrikee), 20, pleaded guilty to providing material support to Al Shabaab, an Al Qaeda-linked terrorist organization based in Somalia, soliciting crimes of violence and communicating threats. He was sentenced on February 24, 2011. Chesser, a U.S. citizen from Virginia, was arrested and charged on July 21, 2010, two weeks after he was originally apprehended as he attempted to board a plane to Uganda, en route to Somalia to join Al Shabaab. He later told federal authorities that he had also attempted to travel to Somalia several months before. Chesser explained to authorities that he expected to receive firearms and basic training with Al Shabaab, according to the affidavit. He expected to be placed in Al Shabaab's media branch, similar to the role held by Omar Hammami, an American citizen from Alabama who has become a primary recruiter for Al Shabaab. Chesser also told officials that Al Shabaab members asked him to bring laptops and cameras, to be used for high quality film productions to bolster the terrorist group's propaganda campaign. Prior to his arrest, Chesser admitted that he posted videos and other propaganda materials on behalf of individuals in Al Shabaab on extremist message boards, according to the affidavit. -
814437.En Pe 441.663
WRITTEN QUESTION E-3155/10 by Lorenzo Fontana (EFD) to the Commission Subject: Measures to combat the proliferation of messages inciting religious hatred on the internet Following the broadcasting of an episode of the popular 'South Park' cartoon series in which the Prophet Mohammed was portrayed as a grizzly bear, the leader of the Revolution Muslim organisation, in a message published on its US website, wrote that Matt Stone and Trey Parker, the authors of the series, could 'wind up like Theo Van Gogh'. This message could be interpreted in several ways. However, in the margins of the message itself, the home addresses of the two authors were specifically published, together with the address of their offices in California and the New York head office of the TV network which broadcasts the series. The same site, known for its content inciting hatred of non-Muslims has, in the past, published a video expressing joy over the death of US journalist Daniel Pearl, who was abducted and beheaded by Islamic fundamentalists in Pakistan. The site has also published videos by the Anglo-Jamaican imam, Sheikh Abdullah al-Faisal, known for his preaching of hatred and his repeated calls to kill non- Muslims. In the past, the 'South Park' cartoon series has broadcast similar episodes in which other religions have been desecrated, in particular the Catholic religion, and the Christian community has on several occasions criticised its content, without resorting to violent or unseemly reactions. Moreover, many Christian communities in countries with an Islamic majority have recently been subjected to countless episodes of religious intolerance. -
NIEUWSBRIEF Nr. 120 – 14.3.2011 Pag
Inhoudsopgave NIEUWSBRIEF nr. 120 – 14.3.2011 Pag. Maandagmorgen briefing (Week 9, 2011)..................................................................................................... 3 Maandagmorgen briefing (Week 10, 2011)................................................................................................... 4 Honderden Europese en Amerikaanse militaire adviseurs gaan rebellen Libië helpen .................................. 6 Alarm: schade zonnestorm geraamd op 1500 miljard ................................................................................... 7 Opgepast! Nieuw Trojaans paard haalt zonder wachtwoord geld van uw rekening........................................ 7 Amerikaanse oorlogsbodems sluiten Iraanse marineschepen in................................................................... 8 Opgepast! Nieuw Trojaans paard haalt zonder wachtwoord geld van uw rekening........................................ 8 Geheim nucleair programma Syrië veel verder gevorderd dan gedacht ........................................................ 9 Waarschuwing voor voedselrellen in Engeland............................................................................................. 9 Wetenschapper overheid VS luidt noodklok over nieuwe ziekteverwekker in gengewassen.........................10 Biobrandstof flopt genadeloos in Duitsland..................................................................................................10 Media houden bankrun Zuid Korea stil ........................................................................................................11 -
Why Muslim Student Group Concerned the NYPD FEATURED MULTIMEDIA IPT News February 24, 2012
SUBSCRIBE SEARCH Why Muslim Student Group Concerned the NYPD FEATURED MULTIMEDIA IPT News February 24, 2012 The Muslim community expressed its outrage this week MOST POPULAR over a New York Police Department Bombing Suspects Lauded Jihad surveillance report Egyptian Magazine: Muslim Brotherhood from 2006 that the Infiltrates Obama Administration Associated Press Special Travel Benefit for Saudis a "Slap in reported on the Face" Monday. The report Rough Translation of Video Posted by disclosed that the Dzhokhar Tsarnaev NYPD monitored Obama Supporters Criticize Muslim Students Administration's Muslim Brotherhood Association (MSA) Policy chapters in the Northeast. The MOST MAILED outrage, centered on the perceived violation of privacy, is based on an incorrect Bombing Suspects Lauded Jihad presumption that law enforcement had no cause for concern with the MSA. Egyptian Magazine: Muslim Brotherhood The organization's history with radical dogma, convicted terrorists and radicalized Infiltrates Obama Administration alumni tell a different story. Obama Supporters Criticize Administration's Muslim Brotherhood NYPD officials visited websites and forums of different MSAs and noted the posted Policy information, all of which was in the public domain. No one hacked into any email Troubling Times for Once Mighty accounts or sites as part of the surveillance. A separate story reports that an Hizballah undercover officer attended a rafting trip with more than a dozen MSA members. Judge Smacks CAIR's "Careless" Lawsuit Management But NYPD officials say critics are off base when they claim the department did something wrong. "There is no constitutional prohibition against a police department collecting information," city senior counsel Peter Farrell told reporters Thursday.