CLEVER CROCHET CLEVER CROCHET Granny Squares Are a Crochet Classic for a Reason
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Crochet with Dynamic and Artistic Visual Effects CLEVER CROCHET CLEVER CROCHET Granny squares are a crochet classic for a reason. They’re colorful, quick to work, and fun to make! But the true potential of these dependable design standbys SQUARES comes in the infinite possibilities offered by their patterning—and the manner in which they’re combined. Here, Swedish crochet innovator Maria Gullberg explores a whole new side to the familiar crochet square, showing how to create fresh, exciting SQUARES projects by working and joining grannies in clever new ways to form fascinating textures, eye-catching color effects, and more. Inside you’ll find step-by-step instruction in stitches, from foundation chain to treble crochet; guidance in how to swap colors along the way; tips and techniques for MARIA GULLBERG working, finishing, and joining granny squares; and dozens of adaptable, brilliantly patterned designs with dynamic and artistic visual effects. $22.95 USD ISBN: 9781570769542 Artistic Ways to Create Grannies 5 2 2 9 5 and Dramatic Mosaic Designs 9 7 8 1 5 7 0 7 6 9 5 4 2 MARIA GULLBERG Clever Crochet Squares Full Cover.indd 1 8/23/19 1:51 PM DUPLICATION PROHIBITED by copyright holder Table of Contents Preface ______________________ 4 Miss Flower ______________ 55 Project: Pillow Cover ____ 55 Crochet Hooks _________ 5 ______________ Stitches _____________________ 6 A Small Cog 61 _____________________ Changing Colors ______ 10 Adastra 65 Project: Bag ___________ 68 Assembly __________________ 12 Rutger _______________________ 70 Projects _____________________ 14 Pinwheel ___________________ 75 Circular _____________________ 79 Granny Squares _______ 17 Project: Coverlet _______ 25 Stripe ________________________ 81 Project: Bag ___________ 84 Botilda ______________________ 27 Project: Wrist Warmers ___ 85 Ruth Block ________________ 33 Armida ______________________ 86 Twill __________________________ 37 Project: Mat __________________ 89 The ’50s ____________________ 41 Beata _________________________ 95 Raffle _________________________ 45 Goose-Eye _________________ 99 Special ______________________ 46 Baltazar _____________________ 104 Meetings ___________________ 50 Project: Pillow Cover ____ 104 © Maria Gullberg and Trafalgar Square Books www.trafalgarbooks.com DUPLICATION PROHIBITED by copyright holder Preface I never would have imagined granny together, create a repeat. As I worked, squares would become so precious I was partly inspired by some of my to me! In my previous book Tapestry own tightly-defined graphic design Crochet and More (Trafalgar, 2016; language, and partly by rich folk textile originally Virka! 2013), I presented a traditions. few ideas for how granny squares could be crocheted with new twists; but after If you are holding this book in your that, my train of thought went full hands, you can follow along on a jour- speed ahead, and new ideas for con- ney that begins at the departure point structing the patterns demanded my of classic granny square blocks and attention. There was suddenly no limit then leads further away to new and to the possibilities that popped up, and exciting shapes—a journey that need this book is the result. never end! In this book, you’ll find both easy squares and more difficult My granny squares are based on the challenges for those who have already classic form, but I thought outside mastered crochet. the box as I created my designs. By twisting and turning a square, new I hope you’ll find as much creative joy alignments and new perspectives pres- in granny squares as I have! ent new possibilities. Some of the pat- terns consist of several blocks that, Maria Gullberg 4 © Maria Gullberg and Trafalgar Square Books www.trafalgarbooks.com DUPLICATION PROHIBITED by copyright holder Crochet Hooks Crochet hooks can be found in all sorts hook can be indicated several ways. of materials and designs. I usually work There are several systems of hook sizes with Boye steel hooks. They lie com- depending on the kind of materials the fortably in my hand and have a good hooks are made of and where they are hook shape. These days, at least in manufactured. In Sweden, for example, Sweden, it’s harder to find Boye hooks the size is given in millimeters (the in stores; but they still turn up at flea metric system), while American Boye markets and garage sales, and on the hooks are sized in an entirely different internet. Contemporary hooks are typi- way. The lower the number a Boye cally made of aluminum, plastic, wood, hook has, the larger it is; but the and bamboo. The advantage of metal opposite is true in the metric hook size hooks is they don’t bend or break easi- system, where the higher the number, ly. If you don’t already have a favorite the larger the hook. The size of the type of crochet hook, try out a few! crochet hook should be suitable to the The size (diameter) of the crochet yarn it is used with. Conversion Chart for Crochet Hooks Number Number 3–3.5 0 Crochet hooks with metric numbering (for example 3 1 Boye steel hooks.. Inoxal, Imra, Aero, Pony 2.5 2 brands). 2 3 1.5 4 The size conversions on this table are not exact, but provide general guidance for choosing crochet hooks. 5 © Maria Gullberg and Trafalgar Square Books www.trafalgarbooks.com DUPLICATION PROHIBITED by copyright holder Changing Colors COLOR CHANGE CONTRASTING COLOR CHANGE WITH To change colors in crochet, use the 3 DOUBLE CROCHETS + 1 CHAIN STITCH new color to work the last draw of the If you want to make a contrast color yarn through the stitch(es) before the change when you have a chain stitch color change. between each group of double cro- chets, work the double crochet group and then change colors at the chain stitch. Work the next double crochet group with the new color and then change colors where the next color change falls in the pattern. Some blocks of particular patterns (for example, Meetings on page 50) require that you use a different method of changing colors so that the pattern will have distinct edges. This applies to a pattern with two sharply contrasting yarn colors—for example, black and white. 10 © Maria Gullberg and Trafalgar Square Books www.trafalgarbooks.com DUPLICATION PROHIBITED by copyright holder Crochet Tips 2 When you are crocheting with wool this, on the next row/round, insert yarn and have two colors per row/ the hook under that strand and cro- round, the yarns might tangle as chet in/around it as necessary. you change colors. If that happens, cut one of the colors, draw the end 2 If you are working with various col- out of the tangle, and spit-splice the ors but one color isn’t needed for a yarn: Fan out each yarn end, overlap complete row/round, you don’t need the ends, spit (delicately, of course) to carry it around or cut it off. Just on the overlapped ends, and then leave it at the beginning of the row/ felt the pieces together by rubbing round and then pick it up when it’s the yarn vigorously between your needed again. Make a slip stitch palms. The moisture and friction into the first chain stitch of the pre- will join the strands nicely. vious row to catch the waiting yarn and then continue as usual. 2 When crocheting with two colors per row/round, carry the unused 2 When working with two colors, color by catching it with the other end/begin the row/round as fol- color as you work. Lay the unused lows: When working the joining slip color parallel to and just below the stitch in the first stitch of the row row edge (on the wrong side) to with Color A, bring up Color B at minimize the risk of it becoming the same time and work in/around visible on the right side. Pull the it. That way, Color B is caught under yarn so it’s slightly on the bias and the stitch and will be at the same then work into both strands at the height as for Color A when you con- same time. Occasionally tug the un- tinue working the next row. Do the used yarn so it won’t be too loose, same when the ending slip stitch is but make sure it doesn’t draw in the worked into a chain stitch loop. If fabric. you’re finished working in a color— or if there are lots of rows/rounds 2 After a color change, the underlying before it’s used next—cut the yarn. yarn might show through. To avoid 11 © Maria Gullberg and Trafalgar Square Books www.trafalgarbooks.com DUPLICATION PROHIBITED by copyright holder 16 © Maria Gullberg and Trafalgar Square Books www.trafalgarbooks.com DUPLICATION PROHIBITED by copyright holder Granny Squares Easy Finished Measurements One square measures 3¼ x 3¼ in / 8 x 8 cm. MATERIALS Yarn Colors: Yarn: My color selection: assorted CYCA #2 (sport/baby) 6/2 leftover yarn colors. wool yarn (100% wool, 330 Crochet Hook: U. S. size B-1 yd/302 m / 100 g) or C-2 / 2.5 mm: Aero or similar style hook. It’s easy to get underway with your crocheting with a classic granny square. Begin each square with a magic ring or ch 6 and close into a ring with 1 sl st. Now make the squares following the charts on pages 18-19 and 22- 23. Make some subdued squares with a few well-chosen shades, or do as I have and play with all sorts of colors. You can even vary the squares by working with relief stitches and single crochet (see Charts 3 and 4 on page 19), or by later attaching “special effects,” such as small flower squares.